全国职称外语等级考试试卷

全国职称外语等级考试试卷

综合类A级

第1部分：词汇选项（第1〜15题，每题1分，共15分）

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定 1个意义最

为接近的选项。

1 With immense relief, l Stopped running.

A some B enormous C little D extensive

2 The scientists began to accumulate data.

A collect B handle C analyze D investigate

3 Jack eventually overtook the last truck.

A hit B passed C reached D led

4 Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advance.

A possible B profitable C easy D wise

5 The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzle.

A fact B mystery C statement D game

6 That guy is really witty.

A smart B ugly C honorable D popular

7 The world champion suffered a .sensational defeat.

A reasonable B dramatic C humiliating D horrifying

8 It seems that only Mary is eligible for the job.

A prepared B trained C qualified D guided

9 This poem depicts the beautiful scenery of a town in the South. A praises B writes C imitates D describes

10 The meaning is still obscure.

11 Dumped waste might contaminate water supplies.

A destroy B decrease C delay D pollute

12 One theory postulates that the ancient Filipinos came from India and Persia.

A assumes B expects C predicts D considers

It is very difficult for a child to adhere to rules.

A remember B follow C understand

I hope that I didn ' t do anytabsurd last night.

A awkward B strange C stupid

15 there should be laws that prohibit smoking around children.

A forbid B advocate C inherit D withdraw

第2部分：阅读判断（第16〜22题，每题1分，共7分）

下面的短文后列出了 7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该 句提供的是正确信息，请选择 A ;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择 B;如果 该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择 C。

What Is Giobalization ?

It was the anti— globalization movement that really put globalization on the map.

As a word it has existed since the 1 960 sbut the protests against this allegedly new

process which its opponents condemn as a way of ordering people ', sbiveght

globalization out of the financial and academic worlds and into everyday current affairs.

In the late 1 980s and early 1 990s. the business model called the “globalized”

financial market came to be seen as an entity that could have more than just an

economic impact on the parts of the world it touched. Globalization came to be seen

as more than simply a way of doing business or running financial markets — it

became a process From then on the word took on a life of its own. A vague B transparent C alien D significant

13

14 D learn

D awful So how does the globalized market work? It is modern communications that

make it possible for the British service sector to deal with its customers through a call

centre in India or for a sportswear^动 服）manufacturer to design its products in

Europe make them in south. east Asia and sell them in north America.

But this is where the anti— globalization side gets stuck in庆注）.If these practices

replace domestic economic life with an economy that is heavily influenced or

controlled from overseas, then the creation of a globalized economic model and the

process of globalization can also be seen as a surrender of power to the corporationsor

a means of keeping poorer nations in their place.

Not everyone agrees that globalization is necessarily evjl or that globalized

corporations are running the lives of individuals or are more powerful than nations.

Some say that the spread of globalizatiqn free markets and free trade into the

developing world is the best way to beat poverty the only problem is that free

markets and free trade do not yet truly exist.

Globalization can be seen as a positive negative or even marginal process. And

regardless of whether it works for good or ill globalization ' s exact meaning will

continue to be the subject of debate among those who oppose support or simply

observe it.

1 6. Globalization is a term used only in the financial and academic worlds.

A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

17. Globalization can be best understood as a way of doing business.

A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

1 8. Modern communications play an important role in globalization.

A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned1 9. Britain has benefited quite a lot from globalization.

A Right

B Wrong C Not mentioned

20. The opponent believe that globalization will keep the poorer nations in poverty.

A Right

B Wrong C Not mentioned

21. The opponents think that globalization corporations have more power than

nations.

A Right

B Wrong C Not mentioned

22. Free markets and free trade will eventually prevail.

A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23〜30题，每题1分，共8分）

下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2〜 5段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子 确定1个最佳选项。

A New Citizenship Test

1 Last week, a sample of the new US citizenship^民身份）exam was released by the