人教版高一英语必修第二册《完形填空》练习题(含答案)
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人教版高一英语必修第二册《完形填空》练习题(含答案)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases
marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Anyone planning to go camping or hiking should first learn to recognize poison ivy, 1
this plant can cause a rash resulting in reddened skin, an annoying itch, and painful blisters. A
severe 2 can even force a person to remain in bed or become hospitalized. The best
way to 3 these discomforts is to avoid the plant.
Fortunately this plant is easy to 4 . Whether it grows as a bush or a vine, the
shape of it is always 5 . Each leaf stalk has three glossy leaves, usually with jagged
edges. In early spring the leaves are red, turning. And then the autumn comes, the leaves 6
to become bright red or orange. The poison ivy plant is found 7 everywhere in North
America. Because many birds eat its berries, its seeds are 8 distributed. The plant
loves the sun and flourishes along beaches, in fields, and by roadsides. It also grows 9
in light shade and is often found in parks and pine forests. However, in thick woods the story
is different. It is not 10 there. That is because the leaves of the trees block out the sun,
which the plant needs to grow.
The poison in poison ivy is in the form of an oil that is in all parts of the plant. It is
extremely 11 . Merely touching the plant is enough contact for a person to be infected
by the 12 . Touching clothing or shoes that have brushed against the plant can also
cause a rash and blisters. Even the smoke from a fire where poison ivy is burning can cause
the skin poisoning.
A person who makes 13 with the plant should wash all infected areas with a
strong laundry soap as soon as possible. Clothes that have come in contact with the 14
should be dry cleaned or washed in soap and water. There is one good way to prevent the
15 . Stay away from the plant!
1.A.since B.so C.therefore D.then
2.A.cold B.cough C.case D.accident
3.A.keep B.prevent C.protest D.cut 4.A.forget B.grow C.fertilize D.recognize
5.A.the same B.various C.beautiful D.ugly
6.A.become B.change C.get D.avoid
7.A.barely B.always C.usually D.almost
8.A.widely B.narrowly C.practically D.strongly
9.A.very poor B.very good C.quite well D.quite worse
10.A.supported B.discovered C.watered D.disturbed
11.A.deep B.high C.catching D.beautiful
12.A.oil B.part C.form D.contact
13.A.combination B.contact C.access D.soap
14.A.smoke B.fire C.plant D.clothing
15.A.poisoning B.weeding C.growing D.seeding
When I was young, I was a terrible student. I didn’t 16 talking with my
grandmother on the phone, because she would ask me about school and about what I was
reading. Her inability to know what was 17 to me was never more evident (明显的)
than at gift-giving time.
Each Christmas, I would get a package from Grandmother. “Another 18 just like
every year!” I would think and then put it aside. I would 19 all my latest toys on
Christmas morning and for days and even weeks. 20 , I would open Grandmother’s gift.
I would read the book and sometimes memorize the text, but I didn’t count this as having
fun.
Although I was not interested in 21 , I had great patience with younger children.
Seeing how I 22 her kid with homework, my neighbor said that I should become a
teacher when I grew up. At first, the idea seemed 23 to me. Slowly the idea took root
and I decided to give 24 a try.
During my second term in college, I sat in my Children’s Literature class. Our teacher
25 a list of classic children’s books. It was then that I wanted to 26 . I raced home and
ran to the basement (地下室). There on the dusty shelf sat the most amazing collection of children’s books any teacher could 27 to have. My grandmother didn’t 28 me what
my little girl mind wanted, but what she knew I needed—a gift for the soul that would last a
lifetime.
I 29 to water the seed my grandmother planted so long ago. I graduated from
college, received my master’s degree and became a 30 , trying my best to plant those
tiny seeds in all my students.
16.A.avoid B.like C.suggest D.stop
17.A.obvious B.available C.important D.possible
18.A.toy B.phone C.bag D.book
19.A.look for B.play with C.break down D.clean up
20.A.Suddenly B.Gradually C.Finally D.Curiously
21.A.school B.Christmas C.children D.gifts
22.A.provided B.filled C.left D.helped
23.A.mean B.familiar C.natural D.silly
24.A.college B.sport C.diet D.job
25.A.received B.asked C.wanted D.showed
26.A.rest B.explain C.cry D.travel