2020_2021学年高中英语课时分层作业15Unit5FirstaidSectionⅢGrammarⅣUsingLanguage新人教版必修5

- 1 - 课时分层作业(十五) Section Ⅲ Grammar Ⅳ Using Language

(建议用时：40分钟)

[语言知识练习固基础]

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．The number of students in the classroom is(be) about twenty­six now.

2．I am proud of being a student in New China.

3．The old man has been applying himself to learning (learn) English.

4．The woman injured in the car crash is still under treatment in hospital.

5．It makes all the difference (different) to inform the policemen of some

evidence.

6．There is some doubt whether the meeting will be held as planned.

7．Keep trying and you'll one day get your hand on what you want.

8．Cold chicken is delicious when eaten(eat) with salad.

9．Teachers advised that parents not allow (allow) their children under 12 to

ride bicycles to school for safety.

10．One Friday，we were packing to leave for a weekend away when my daughter heard

cries for help.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．我那时正在街上闲逛，突然看到一家裁缝店。

I was wandering through the streets when I caught sight of a tailor's shop.

2．我相信你会成功的。

I have no doubt that/don't doubt that you will succeed.

3．昨天晚上是安犯了严重的心脏病。

It was Ann that/who had a severe heart attack last night.

4．建成后这家博物馆将于明年向公众开放。

The museum will be open to the public next year when (it is) completed.

5．最近森林里发现了很多野生动物。

A number of wild animals have been found in the forest lately.

[高考题型练习提能力]

阅读理解

In summer the extreme heat often makes people sweaty and restless.While people

are annoyed by it，experts suggest summer is the best season to discharge (排放) your

body's toxins (毒素) and recover your energy.

One popular option is hot­stone massage (按摩)．Therapists use smooth and heated - 2 - stones，usually river rocks，to massage certain parts of the body，or place them on

key points of the body.The warmth of the hot stones will improve blood circulation

and also help relax muscles，while sweating is also believed to be good for discharging

the body's toxins.

Another popular option is hot­stone baths.The hot­stone bath will help the body

discharge toxins and humidity that accumulated during the last winter.Summer is the

best season to build a good body.Rather than use water or steam to heat and wash the

body，people simply wear a coat or something comfortable，and then lie on heated stone

tablets made of hot stones，which are warmed to around 45℃.The body will gradually

warm up and blood circulation will also be improved.More sweat will come out

quickly.The sweat is smooth and fresh，not smelly like that released after sports

activities.Such baths bring a number of health benefits，such as anti­aging，improved

blood circulation and stress relief.The slimming effect of dieting can even be

promoted.

Using hot stones for healing dates back to ancient times，but the modern renewal

of hot­stone massage is generally credited to Mary Nelson，a native of Tucson，Arizona，America，whose trademark is “LaStone Therapy”．

The therapy is gaining wide popularity with many people，especially those who

have jobs in cool air­conditioned rooms.The hot­stone therapy can help cure many

diseases，including back pain.

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了有利于人们排毒的热石按摩和热石浴。

1．What do people use to release toxins in our body according to the text?

A．Washing the body with cold water.

B．Discharging lots of sweat.

C．Relaxing muscles.

D．Lying on the warm beds.

B [细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句while sweating is also believed to be good

for discharging the body's toxins可知，出汗是释放毒素的一个很好的办法。]

2．What can we know from the text?

A．Sports have greater effects on the health than hot­stone massage.

B．There are no toxins and humidity in the body in summer.

C．Using water of about 45℃ to wash the body is good for the health.

D．People should take advantage of summer to improve their health. - 3 - D [细节理解题。根据文章第一段While people are annoyed by it，experts suggest

summer is the best season to discharge (排放) your body's toxins (毒素) and recover

your energy.可知，专家说夏天是释放身体毒素恢复精力的最好的季节。]

3．What can be learned about the hot­stone therapy?

A．It was invented by Mary Nelson，an American.

B．It successfully cured many people of cancer.

C．It is popular with people with its excellent effects.

D．It can help people avoid sweating too much in hot summer.

C [细节理解题。根据文章最后一段The therapy is gaining wide popularity with many

people，especially those who have jobs in cool air­conditioned rooms.可知，这种疗法因为极好的效果而受到人们的欢迎。]

4．Which of the following could be the best title for the text?

A．The origin and development of the hot­stone therapy

B．The amazing functions of the hot­stone therapy

C．A healthy and comfortable lifestyle

D．How to live comfortably in summer

B [标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了热石疗法及其神奇功效。]