精选5篇高一英语知识点总结归纳
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1 精选5篇高一英语知识点总结归纳
高中是学习生涯中最辛苦的三年,而高中英语也是比较难的一门学科。那么,如何学好高中英语呢?下面就是我给大家带来的高一英语学问点,盼望能关心到大家!
高一英语学问点总结1
as 可作关系代词,引导定语从句。
1.as
as可以在限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句中作主语或宾语。
① 在限制性定语从句中,as可跟在由suc, so, the
same修饰的先行词之后。
Such men as heard him were deeply moved. 听过他说话的人,都会深受感动。(as在定语从句中作heard的主语)
Ive never heard such stories as he tells. 我从未听过像他讲的这样的故事。(as在定语从句中作tell的宾语)
He lifted so heavy a stone as no one else
can lift. 他搬起别人都搬不起的大石头。(as在定语从句中lift的宾语)
比较:
在the same
高一英语学问点总结2 2 1. especially, specially
especially adv. 特别地;尤其是
(1)侧重于多种事物或人中比较突出的。I like all the
subjects at school, especially English. (尤其是英语)
(2) especially 后可接介词短语或从句。I like the
Yuelu Mountains, especially in spring. (尤其是在春天) Noise
is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.
specially 侧重特意地、特地地做某事 (后面常接for sb.
或to do sth.)
I made a chocolate cake specially for you.
2. boring, bored, bore
boring adj. 令人厌烦的 The book is very boring.
bored adj. 感到厌烦的 Im bored with the book.
bore vt. 令人厌烦 This book bores me.
有些表示情感的及物动词,有与bore类似的用法。如:interest, excite, surprise, amaze, frighten, astonish, move,
inspire, touch, scare, disappoint, puzzle, worry 这类词的现在分词形式,为“令人”;过去分词形式,为“感到”。
3. except for, except, but, besides
表示“除了”的词或短语有:except; but; except for;
besides; except that (when...) 等。
(1) except 和 but 都表示“除了之外。没有”,二者大多 3 数状况下可以互换;但在no, all, nobody, nothing, no one 等词后多用 but。No one knows our teachers address except
/ but him. (排解him)
(2) besides 除之外,还,有附加性。What other foreign
languages do you know besides English? (English与other
languages都属于know的范围)
(3) except for 只不过,整体确定,部分修正,用于排解非同类事物,for表示细节上的修正。 Your article is well
written except for a few spelling mistakes.
4. know, know of, know about
(1) know 用作动词,意思是“(直接地)获知,懂得,熟悉,熟识”。I dont know whether he is here or not. / I
know him to be honest.
(2) know of和know about的意思都是“(间接地)获知”,指听别人说到或从书报上看到,二者没有什么区分。
5. for example; such as
(1) for example“例如”,用来举例说明某一论点或状况。一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,可位于句首、句中或句末。可用for instance替换。For example, air is invisible. /
His spelling is terrible! Look at this word, for example.
(2) such as “例如”,用来列举事物,一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,as后面不 4 行有逗号。Some of the European Languages come from
Latin, such as French, Italian and Spanish.
[留意]如把前面所述状况全部举出,用that is或namely。
高一英语学问点总结3
一、一般过去将来时
1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。
2.时间状语:The next day (morning, year),the
following month(week),etc.
3.基本结构:主语+was/were +going to + do+其它;主语+would/should + do+其它
4.否定形式:主语+was/were+not + going to + do;
主语+would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。
6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next
day.他说他其次天要去北京。
I asked who was going there.我问,谁要去那里。
二、 现在进行时
1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语:Now, at this time, days, etc. look.
listen 5 3.基本结构:主语+be +doing +其它
4.否定形式:主语+be +not +doing+其它
5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。
6.例句:How are you feeling today?你今日感觉如何?
He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得很好。
高一英语学问点总结4
1. win, beat, defeat 表示获胜、取胜的词语
(1) win v. 赢,获胜,接竞赛或奖项 win a game /
a prize / an honor / a race. / Our team won the
game 8 to 7. / He won by five points. / He won
her love at last. / He won the first place in the
competition.
(2) beat + 对手,表战胜(尤指体育竞赛) I can easily
beat him at golf.
(3) defeat 表战胜,接对手The enemy was defeated
in the battle.
2. in the end, finally, at last
三者均可表示“(经过周折、等待、耽搁)最终,最终”之意。不同的是:
finally 一般用在句中动词前面,而 at last 与 in the
end 的位置则较为敏捷; 6 三者中at last 语气最为剧烈,且可单独作为感叹句使用。After putting it off three times, we finally managed to
have a holiday in Dalian. / At last he knew the
meaning of life. / At last! Where on earth have you
been? / But in the end he gave in.
另外,finally还可用在列举事项时,引出最终一个内容,相当于lastly。 Firstly, we should make a plan; secondly, we
should carry it out; finally we should make a conclu-
sion.
3. by sea, by the sea, in the sea, on the
sea, at sea
(1) by sea “走海路,乘船”,用来表示交通方式,同 by
ship 同义。 These heavy boxes should be sent by sea.
(2) by the sea “在海边”,相当于 by (at) the
seaside。The children enjoyed themselves by the sea on