大学英语三第二次作业
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大学英语三第二次作业（12月19日前完成）问题1第一部分交际英语（共5题，每题3分，共15分）—____________________—He teaches physics at a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. How is your father?D. What is your father?问题2 3 分保存—____________________—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. How long have your parents been in Paris?B. When did your parents arrive at Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?问题3 3 分保存—Mike injured his leg playing football yesterday.—Really? _______________.A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?问题4 3 分保存—My birthday is tomorrow.—___________________.A. Ho, I have no idea.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. Y ou must be very happy.问题5 3 分保存—Are you getting a new flat this year?—_______________________. I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone a new flat.A. Without question.B. Are you sure?C. Good idea!D. Y ou must be joking问题6 3 分保存Passage 1The mass media influences all aspects of our lives, including the learning of gender roles. Newspapers and magazines, television, and film all have an influence on how we view the roles of women and men and on how we think they should behave.Four decades ago, traditional women’s magazines such as Good Housekeeping and Family Circle talked to women as though they were children who needed to learn the basics of how to care for their families. Today, magazines do not do this. However, they still tend to define the female role in terms of homemaking and motherhood, and to offer beauty advice to help women attract men and please husbands. There are now a few less traditional magazines such as Ms. that show women in a range of roles and that cover a much wider range of topics.Television commercials have also, until recently, presented women primarily as sex objects and as housewives. Y oung sexy women were shown admiring older men who smoked a particular cigarette brand. Housewives were shown smiling joyfully about their clean bathrooms, or looking guil ty for not using the right laundry soap to wash their husband’s clothes. These days advertisers are more careful about the way they present women, and they are presented in a variety of roles. However, it is still quite common to see advertisements where beautiful young women are dressed in sexy clothes to sell cars or other products. One study also found that the changes are mainly on nighttime television, with daytime commercials still tending to portray women doing household chores.Prime-time television programs also often used to stereotype women. In past decades, women were usually portrayed as lovers, as mothers, or as weak, passive girlfriends of powerful, effective men. Today’s TV programs are somewhat different. Women are more likely to be presented as successful and able to support themselves and their families, but the traditional stereotypes of women are still there. Even when women are depicted as career women, the storylines suggest that they should be sexy as well.问题1. The best title for this passage is _______A. Gender Roles in the MediaB. Influence of Mass Media in Our LivesC. Different Types of MediaD. Women’s Magazines and Televisions问题7 3 分保存2. What makes Ms. different from other women’s magazines?A. Ms. offers women tips of caring for their families.B. Ms. treats women as adults who need to learn about being a mother.C. Ms. is interested in a wider range of women’s role.（答案不是C）D. Ms. is the type of women’s magazines that dominates now.问题8 3 分保存3. It can be inferred that ____________ might be a new type of women image on the television commercials.A. young beautiful women dressed in sexy clothesB. happy mothers doing the household choresC. guilty wives who don’t use the right soapD. career women who enjoys her career success问题9 3 分保存4. From the context we know “to stereotype women” (Line 1, Paragraph 4) refers to ______________.to tag on women some fixed roles and imagesto portray women in some different waysto depict women as successful and able to support themselvesto portray women as successful professionals问题10 3 分保存5. Which of the following statement do you think the writer would least agree with in terms of the media’s attitude towards women?A、The mass media always presents to us a variety of women images as they are in daily life.B、The mass media focuses women’s roles in l ife as a mother more than as a professional.C、The way mass media define women has changed as time goes by. （答案不是C）D、The limited images of women mass media presented to the audience through mass media问题11 3 分保存Passage 2There has been a record of significant interaction between Eastern and Western medical systems for several hundred years. However, the first part of the 20th century was very much a one way flow of information as the developments in Western medicine flooded into China. In Western countries Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) was relatively unknown until President Nixon’s groundbreaking visit to China in 1971 and the accounts of the use of acupuncture for pain control appeared in the New Y ork Times.Since then there has been a rapid growth in the awareness and use of TCM in Western countries. Universities around the world are now offering degrees in TCM. In the UK there are several thousand practitioners offering herbal medicines, acupuncture and other tec hniques within a Western clinical setting.There are several reasons for this rapid rise in popularity. The initial appeal of the foreign culture was replaced by research reports indicating the effectiveness of TCM treatments. The groundbreaking studies on the successful use of Chinese herbal medicines in the treatment of eczema at Great Ormond Street Hospital hit the national headlines and established medical journals.TCM is now frequently used for this and many other forms of skin disease. Alongs ide the evidence supporting the use of TCM there was also a growing sense of dissatisfaction with the limitations of modern medical treatment. The lack of a holistic perspective, short consultation times and the side effects of pharmaceutical drugs have indicated that more and more people are seeking additional forms of health care. In recent years improved standards of education and professional organization, and a new emphasis on quality control have indicated that now there is a network of well qualified TCM practitioners offering the benefits of this ancient tradition to the Western public.6. What does the passage say about the relationship between Eastern and Western medical system?A. There has been no exchange between the two systems until recently.B. The two systems have always influenced each other in history. （答案不是B）C. The westerners have learned about Traditional Chinese Medicine since 1970s.D. Traditional Chinese Medicine influenced western medicine in early 20th century.问题12 3 分保存7. From paragraph 2 we know “acupuncture” is _____________.A. a degree in TCMB. a technique of TCMC. a kind of medicineD. Western clinical setting问题13 3 分保存8. According to the passage, why is TCM more and more popular in the western countries now?A. People are eager to learn about a different culture.B. TCM is proved to be useful by research reports.C. There was a promotion campaign of TCM in western media.D. Researchers have found TCM to be effective in treating most diseases.问题14 3 分保存9. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people are dissatisfied with modern medical treatment?A. It doesn't treat the body as a whole.B. The doctors can't provide detailed consultation.C. The drugs have some undesirable effects.D. It provides additional forms of health care.问题15 3 分保存10. The best title for this passage is ______________________.A. Traditional Chinese Medicine Came To The WestB. Benefits of Traditional Chinese MedicineC. Traditional Chinese Medicine Changes Modern Medical PracticeD. Popularity of Traditional Chinese Medicine问题16 3 分保存第三部分词汇与结构（共5题，每题3分，共15分)1. We've had 200 applicants for the job, but we only plan to _________ about 20 of them.A. interfereB. interpretC. interviewD. interrupt问题17 3 分保存2. At the moment she’s experiencing a lot of dissatisfaction __________ her job.A. atB. withC. onD. for问题18 3 分保存3. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ______ to half a dozen other groups before.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given问题19 3 分保存4. Today’s weather is_________ worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too问题20 3 分保存5. I just don't; can you explain it one more time?A. get itB. get aheadC. get alongD. get real问题21 10 分保存第四部分完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people __ABCD__. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat __ABCD__, they are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal (谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something __ABCD__ butter.People in different countries and different areas of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are prepared, cooked and eaten in many different ways. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that __ABCD__ of these differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten __ABCD__ or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon orat eleven o'clock at night. The important thing is __ABCD__ every day a person should eat something from each of the seven kinds of food.There are two problems, then, in feeding __ABCD__ of people on earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world population __ABCD__ no one is hungry. The second is to __ABCD__ that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them __ABCD__ to be strong and healthy.1. A. need B. want C. must D. wish2. A. everyday B. every day C. someday D. some day3. A. alike B. like C. likely D. likewise4. A. some B. any C. none D. a few5. A. natural B. rough C. made D. raw6. A. it B. that C. what D. if7. A. a large number B. a large amount C. the large number D. the large amount（答案不是A）8. A. so much B. so as to C. so that D. so far as9. A. make for B. make out C. make with D. make sure10. A. to grow B. grow C. growing D. grown问题22 5 分保存第五部分英译汉（共3题，每题5分，共15分）1、More importantly, they found that parental expectations about work around the house were an important part of children’s socialization.译：更重要的是，他们发现，父母期望孩子在离家近的地方工作，是孩子社会化过程中的一个重要因素。
