辽宁省抚顺市第一中学2020-2021学年高一11月周测英语试卷 Word版含答案

2020-2021学年度上学期周测试题时间：120分钟总分：150分命题人：高一英语组第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the speakers take to the picnic?A. Some drinks.B. Some fruit.C. Some desserts.2. What did the man like about the movie?A. The acting.B. The music.C. The scenery.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Play baseball.B. Watch a game.C. Do her work.4. What will the woman work as?A. An assistant.B. A lawyer.C. A teacher.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A new TV set.B. A TV program.C. A radio program.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6. What does the man take to school?A. Five books.B. Three pens.C. Two rulers.7. Why does the man’s back hurt?A. He studies for too long.B. He picks up some dictionaries.C. He carries a heavy backpack.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

辽宁省抚顺一中2020-2021学年高一下学期学业水平模拟测试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life raft (救生艇)in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, in Simony, they met some whales (鲸).“ They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill,“ and then suddenly we heard water. ” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life raft and watched the boat go under the water.For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water—two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的).Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks(鲨鱼) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up. So the captain carried them onto his boat and took the m to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.1．Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.A．in a lake B．in a riverC．in a sea D．in a desert2．After their boat sank, the couple _______.A．jumped into the sea B．heard waterC．watched the boat sail away D．stayed in the life raft3．When the fishing boat picked them up, _______ .A．they stood up as quickly as possibleB．they climbed onto the boat easilyC．their life raft was in good conditionD．their two months at sea was overOne afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the wonderful works.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided she was doing all the talking. I admired his patience for tolerating her constant words. Disturbed by their noise, I moved on.I encountered them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her constant talking, I moved away quickly.I was standing at the counter of the museum gift store doing some shopping when the couple approached the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He turned it into a long cane (手杖) and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.“He’s a brave man,” the clerk at the counter said, “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise that his life wouldn’t chang e. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.”“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked, “He can’t see.”“Can’t see! You’re wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do,” the clerk said, “His wife describes each painting s o he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away arm in arm. 4．Which of the following statements is true?A．The husband was doing all the talking when the couple viewed the works.B．The husband tapped his way to the coatroom to get his own jacket.C．The husband was considered a brave man by the clerk at the store.D．The husband allowed blindness to change his life.5．The underlined word “encountered” in the passage means “________”.A．cheated B．metC．talked D．argued6．We can infer from the passage that ___________.A．the man had his eyes blinded in a fightB．the man can see very well while visiting the museumC．the woman was very patient and devoted to his husbandD．the man often wasted time by visiting exhibitionsMy teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. At this rate he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and begged for help. “Please God, I can’t do any thing more for my son. I’m at the end of my rope. I’m giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.” Before he could say another word, I cried and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son but I just don’t know what to do. I’ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. It’s out of nay hands. ”For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up.Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought I’d play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That's when I knew I had to make you proud.”7．There was silence on the other end of the line because __________A．the speaker was too moved to say anything to the motherB．the speaker was not listeningC．the speaker had gone awayD．the speaker was unable to speak8．The sentence “... he even made the honor roll” means that “_______”A．he was even on the list to be punishedB．he was even on the list of students who were lazyC．he was even on the list of students who were always late for schoolD．he was even on the list of the best students at school9．What is the main idea of this passage?A．Children in single-parent families often have mental problems.B．School educ ation doesn’t work without full support from parents.C．Being understood by parents is very important to teenagers.D．Mother’s love plays an important role in teenagers’ life.10．Karl has a ________ mother.A．great B．foolishC．stupid D．dishonest二、七选五Are you feeling anxious about your test next week? Here are some tips that will help you in dealing with stress(压力) and anxiety.11．One of the most important ways of avoiding test anxiety is to prepare well in advance. Study regularly for a few hours every day. It helps in increasing the confidence of students.12．If students are not able to deal with anxiety or nervousness, they could talk to their teachers, student counselors(辅导员), parents or friends. Parents should also avoid pressurizing(加压) their kids to do well. Create a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere (放松的气氛) at home.Then your children can study without any tension(紧张). Another important point that arises here is neither the students nor the parents should compare the children with their other classmates and friends.13．Do not forget to eat and sleep properly. Many times due to anxiety students avoid sleep and starve themselves. They should sleep for at least 6-7 hours a day and eat nutritious and healthy food. Exercising regularly is equally important as talking to friends and socializing(社交).14．Plan your studies well. Chart(制图) out a timetable and take proper breaks between studying. Along with the study time, allot (分配) time to relax and do what you love to do. Practicing simple breathing skills will also help reduce stress.15．. While it is important to gain good scores in tests, it is not the most important thing in life. Learning to deal with nervousness and stress will not only help them to do well in school tests, but also in their future life.A．Third, physical fitnessB．First, study regularlyC．Fourth, prepare scheduleD．Second, reduce study pressureE.Students should remember that tests are just a part of lifeF.You should go to bed earlyG.You’d better turn to your teachers for help三、完形填空When a person is curious(好奇的) about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to know more about it. There is nothing 16 with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad 17 on what people are curious about.Curiosity (好奇心) is 18 silly or wrong. Some people with nothing to do are19 of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing. They are 20 to know what they are eating or drinking, what they are bringing home or taking out or 21 they have come home so early or late. To be interested in these things is 22 because they are not important at all. It is none of their 23 to know what neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is 24 not only foolish but also harmful. For most probably, it 25 to small talk which often brings 26 , shame or dis-respect to others, and thus hurt their feelings.On the other 27 , there is a noble curiosity— the curiosity of the wise, who 28 at all the great things and try to find out all they 29 about them. Columbus could 30 have found America if he had not been 31 . James Watt would not have made the steam engine 32 his curiosity about the raising of the kettle lid (水壶盖). All the great discoveries and inventions in human history have been made 33 a result of curiosity. So the curiosity is never 34 unimportant things, which have 35 or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.16．A．good B．wrong C．right D．well 17．A．works B．puts C．takes D．depends18．A．never B．sometimes C．seldom D．hardly 19．A．full B．fond C．proud D．lack 20．A．angry B．worried C．pleased D．anxious 21．A．how B．when C．why D．where 22．A．silly B．necessary C．possible D．funny 23．A．work B．homework C．duty D．business 24．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 25．A．refers B．leads C．causes D．results 26．A．pride B．harm C．good D．benefit 27．A．face B．side C．way D．hand 28．A．expect B．like C．wonder D．hate 29．A．need B．dare C．must D．can 30．A．never B．ever C．probably D．finally 31．A．famous B．careful C．curious D．hard 32．A．for B．without C．in D．from 33．A．before B．as C．after D．during 34．A．about B．by C．at D．to 35．A．much B．little C．some D．few四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

英语考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AA couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life raft （救生艇）in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, in Simony, they met some whales （鲸）.“ They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill,“ and then suddenly we heard water. ” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the l ife raft and watched the boat go under the water. For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water—two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw（生的）.Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks（鲨鱼） came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.” About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up. So the captain carried them onto hi s boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.1.Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.A.in a lakeB.in a riverC.in a seaD.in a desert2.After their boat sank, the couple _______.A.jumped into the seaB. heard waterC.watched the boat sail awayD.stayed in the life raft3.When the fishing boat picked them up, _______ .A.they stood up as quickly as possibleB.they climbed onto the boat easilyC.their life raft was in good conditionD. their two months at sea was overBOne afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the wonderful works.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided she was doing all the talking. I admired his patience for tolerating her constant words. Disturbed by their noise, I moved on.I encountered them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her constant talking, I moved away quickly.I was standing at the counter of the museum gift store doing some shopping when the couple approached the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He turned it into a long cane （手杖） and then tapped his way into the coatroomto get his wife’s jacket.“He’s a brave man,” the clerk at the counter said, “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise that his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.”“But what does he get out of the art？” I asked, “He can’t see.”“Can’t see! You’re wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do,” the clerk said, “His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away arm in arm.4.Which of the following statements is true？A.The husband was doing all the talking when the couple viewed the works.B.The husband tapped his way to the coatroom to get his own jacket.C.The husband was considered a brave man by the clerk at the store.D.The husband allowed blindness to change his life.5.The underlined word “encountered” in the passage means “________”.A.cheatedB.metC.talkedD.argued6.We can infer from the passage that ___________.A.the man had his eyes blinded in a fightB.the man can see very well while visiting the museumC.the woman was very patient and devoted to his husbandD.the man often wasted time by visiting exhibitionsCMy teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. At this rate he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and begged for help. “Please God, I can’t do any thing more for my son. I’m at the end of my rope. I’m giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.” Before he could say another word, I cried and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son but I just don’t know what to do. I’ve trie d everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. It’s out of nay hands. ”For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up.Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mu m, remember that call from the headmaster last year？” I nodded. “That wasme. I thought I’d play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That's when I knew I had to make you proud.”7.There was silence on the other end of the line because __________A.the speaker was too moved to say anything to the motherB.the speaker was not listeningC.the speaker had gone awayD.the speaker was unable to speak8.The sentence “... he even made the honor roll” means that“_______”A.he was even on the list to be punishedB.he was even on the list of students who were lazyC.he was even on the list of students who were always late for schoolD.he was even on the list of the best students at school9.What is the main idea of this passage？A.Children in single-parent families often have mental problems.B.School education doesn’t work without full support from parents.C.Being understood by parents is very important to teenagers.D.Mother’s love plays an important role in teenagers’ life.10.Karl has a ________ mother.A.greatB.foolishC.stupidD.dishonest第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省抚顺市第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分:150分第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共15题;每小题2. 5分，满分37 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AFrances Stevens Reese Wooldland Trail GuideThe Woodland Trail was opened to the public on October 21, 1997. Boscobel’s Board of Directors adopted a formal decision of naming the Woodland Trail in honor of former Boscobel board member, Fances Stevens Reese (1917-2003), one year after his death.The trail(小径) is approximately 10 miles in length, leading down to Constitution Forest. When the West Point Glass Factory was operating during the Civil War, trees for miles around were cleared to provide firewood. Walking out of the forest, you will find a large mass of native hard rock about three billion years old.Throughout this country path, you will find picture boards identifying birds and plants local to this region. You will also find signs with historic and environmental information written by area specialists.When you take a walk through this “undiscovered” forest land, please be a considerate guest.Before walking the trail, please purchase a pass in the Carriage House. Plan ahead, so you will be back by closing time.Follow the trail markers and remain on the trail. Besides protecting the fragile forest ecosystem, you will reduce the risk of poison plants and snakes.Leave rocks, plants, animals and art works where you see them so that the person behind you can have the same experience.Carry out whatever you carry in because there are no rubbish containers on the trail. If you happen to see a piece of litter, be a good guest and pick it up.1. When was the trail named to honor Frances Stevens Reese?A. In 1997.B. In 1917C. In 2003D. In 20042. What can you see along the trail?A. An old battle field.B. A glass factory.C. Information signs.D. Rock houses.3. What should you do as a thoughtful visitor?A. Leave the wildlife undisturbed.B. Throw the rubbish into the dustbins.C. Make reservations in the Carriage House.D. Protect the markers of the Woodland Trail.『答案』1. D 2. C 3. A『解析』这是一篇说明文。

2021-2022学年度高一年级第一学期第1次阶段性测试英语试题第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节供15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂赤。

ASome festivals around the worldWhen talking about celebration, festivals have much to offer. Here are some festivals in some countries.Dia de los Muertos (Mexico)Beginning at the midnight of October 31 and lasting through November 2, it is a festival when families gather together to remember those loved ones who have died. To honor the deceased, Mexican families prepare private altars in their tomes. On top of them they'll put photos of the dead and their favorite food. They also visit the graves of their beloved ones and place offerings there to pay their respects to the dead.Holi (India)Holi, popularly known as "the festival of colors'1, is an ancient Hindu festival which signifies the end of winter and the victory of good over evil. Celebrated mostly in India usually in March, the festival lasts for a night and a day.During the festival, people wet each other with water balloons and water guns, then they throw color powder on one another. There are also marching bands, dancing, food and drink, and much laughter. A great number of people are infected by its playful and childlike atmosphere.La Tomatina (Spain)As a big food fight, it is possibly the most chaotic festival.According to records the festival dates back to a parade in which some naughty teenagers knocked one performer off his stilts and caused a fight of throwing vegetables accidentally. It was once banned until 1957 when the locals held a protest with a mock funeral. They carried a coffin containing a huge tomato as bands played a funeral march. Finally, in the decades since, La Tomatina has become a popular event which attracts lots of tourists to have fun.If you happen to join in the event, be aware that you squash the tomato before throwing it. Have a great time but avoid causing any injury.1.Which festival in China is similar to Dia de los Muertos in purpose?ntern Festival.B. Mid-Autumn Festival.C. Dragon Boat Festival.D. Qingming Festival.2. Which of the following best describes Holi and La Tomatina?【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。

2020-2021学年辽宁抚顺高一上英语月考试卷一、阅读理解1.Book your own vacation package online! A sunny Miami, Florida is waiting for you!South Beach Bicycle TourThere're many choices of bicycles available for you to rent. You can ride to local attractions, including the Miami Design District, Downtown Miami, the Art Deco District in Miami Beach, all within a 10-to-25-minute bike ride. It's a great way to get around South Beach, avoiding traffic jams and saving money.Prices: Ages 1 and Up: $26.75Includes: Guided bike training, safety helmet, lock and a bottle waterActivity Availability: 9:00 AM—7:00 PMMiami Beach Art Deco Pedicab（三轮车）TourThe Miami Beach Art Deco Pedicab Tour is a great way to truly experience the local Miami lifestyle. Each pedicab driver is open for any questions you may have while aboard. The pedicab, which seats only 2 passengers at a time, is fun for all ages. The tour takes about 90 minutes.Prices: Ages 19 and Up: 39.99;Ages6—18:15.99; Ages 0—5: $0.00Includes: Professional guideActivity Availability: 9:00 AM—11:00 AMBiscayne Bay（海湾）Sightseeing CruiseThe family-friendly cruise liner（游轮）, on which you can watch the wildlife and beautiful Biscayne Bay comfortably, gives you the best sightseeing tour in the Miami area. Sights include Fisher Island, Miami Beach, the Miami harbor. Miami is home to many celebrities. The duration（持续时间）is about 1.5 hours.Prices: Ages 12 and Up: 25.00;Ages3—11:19.00; Ages 0—2: $0.00Activity Availability: 10:00 AM—12:00 AM 2:00 PM—4:00 PMArt Deco Tour with Cocktails（鸡尾酒）This is the perfect way for you and your friends to enjoy your night out while viewing the best art pieces and learning about their creators and the history behind them.Prices: Ages 21 and Up: 65.00;Ages13—20:30.00; Ages 5—12: $0.00Activity Availability: 5:00 PM—7:00 PM（1）If a middle-aged couple and two children aged 5 want totour Miami, which of the following is the cheapest? A.South Beach Bicycle Tour.B.Miami Beach Art Deco Pedicab Tour.C.Biscayne Bay Sightseeing Cruise.D.Art Deco Tour with Cocktails.（2）What can you do on Biscayne Bay Sightseeing Cruise?A.Observe wild animals.B.Fish on board.C.Visit famous stars' apartments.D.Taste seafood.（3）Which of the following isn't covered in all the four tours?A.The cost of the tours.B.The advantage of the tours.C.The means of transportation.D.The time period available.2. Asha, TanzaniaHi there! My name is Asha and I'm from Tanzania. Like most teenagers, I start my day early and end it late. After school, I study at a night school to prepare for the university entrance exam. When I have time off, I prefer to be outdoors. I love nature and animals. I'm quite upset about how we treat the environment, so I do my best to help. I volunteer to plant trees and I'm a member of our school's Nature Club.Samika, BangladeshHi! I'm Samika and I'm 15. I wish I were a student, but I'm not. I had to leave school when I was 13 so that I could get a job and help my family. I work in a garment factory. It's unbelievably hard work and the days are so long. Although everyone works hard, we still find time to play and laugh together. At times like these, the world feels like a wonderful place.Frieder, GermanyHi, Frieder here. So, I'm 16 and I go to a high school in Munich. I'm not crazy about school—listening to a teacher isn't my thing—but I know I have to get an education. It's very difficult for young people to find a job in Europe, so I worry a lot about the future. Oh, and I'm a gaming nerd. I love Internet games so much that I have started a gaming club in my school. Maybe I'll see you online—my screen name is Fast Freddy.（1）From the passage, what can we learn about Samika?A.She has never felt happy because of her hard work.B.She works after school to support her family.C.She dreams of going to school.D.She works long in a toy factory.（2）From the passage, which of the following about Asha is NOT true?A.He studies hard to get well educated.B.He tries his best to help protect the environment.C.He has started the Nature Club in his school.D.He prefers to go outdoors and love animals.（3）Why is Frieder worried about the future?A.Because jobs are hard for the youth to find.B.Because he has no money to pay for his education.C.Because he cannot find a job on the Internet.D.Because he doesn't listen to his teachers.3.If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice. There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically（自动地）, and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.（1）According to the author, which should you improve first among the four skills?A.Reading and listening.B.Reading and writing.C.Writing and speaking.D.Speaking and listening. （2）The underlined phrase "come across" in paragraph 2 can probably be replaced by "________".A.meet by accidentB.discoverC.find on purposeD.look for（3）The author seems to agree with the view that ________.A.everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every dayB.you needn't practice listening if you keep on reading every dayC.being good at reading is helpful in improving your listeningD.you should take notes of whatever you are hearing（4）The passage is mainly about how to ________.A.choose suitable listening materialsB.deal with new words in readingC.improve your English as quickly as possibleD.become fluent in speaking and writing English二、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021届抚顺市第一中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AI truly thought thatI might die that day. Had I not seen three bears and a few wolves over the last couple of days near the road, I might have just lain down and called it quits. What in the world was I thinking, dragging my bike up to Yellowstone and thinking I could ride from West Yellowstone to Old Faithful in the snow? No less!I had planned this trip for more than two months, and I wasn't about to give up so easily. The first few miles were beautiful. Ten miles in, I started sucking wind. Fifteen miles and my legs felt like they were made of lead. By twenty miles, my lungs were burning and felt like there was nothing left in the tank. That was when I turned around and saw my husband and three children cheering me on in the van behind me. I knew I couldn't quit because I tell my children all the time that just because something is hard doesn't mean that you stop doing it. I had to live what I'd been preaching(说教). That thought got me up that mountain and to the end of the ride.The importance of that ride was apparent after only a week. My eight-year-old daughter Emalee wanted to ride in a twelve-mile charity ride. That day was cold as well. She was the youngest rider. About four miles into the ride, she started feeling cold. The chill(寒冷)was making her muscles cramp a little and she began to struggle. By six miles, she had tears running down her face. It broke my heart to see her suffering like that.I told herthat she didn't have to finish. She said that she wouldn't quit. I told her how I had wanted to quit the week before, but perseverance had gotten me to the end and I knew she could do it, too.The look on her face as she pulled into the finish was priceless. She threw her arms around me and said, “You didn't quit, Mommy, so neither did I.”1. What motivated the author to finish her ride?A. Her family's encouragement.B. Her own instruction for children.C. The beautiful scenery and weather.D. The careful and thorough preparation.2. By describing the conditions Emalee met, the author wanted to________.A. show her guilt for her daughterB. prove that riding is a tough taskC. persuade her daughter to give upD. indicate she was proud of Emalee3. What does the author want to tell us according to the story?A. Never say die.B. Do nothing by halves.C. Children are what the mothers are.D. Every mother's child is handsome.BHundreds of millions of people watched on television on July 20, 1969, when American astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to land on the moon. Back then, businesses sold many products connected to the event and many such products are now on sales again — in celebration of the moon landing’s 50th anniversary.A limited number of Omega’s gold Speedmaster watches — the same kind that Buzz Aldrin wore on the moon — will be sold at $34,600. Omega Speedmaster watches have been an important part of space travel since NASA chose them for its moon landing in 1965. Other watches had failed required tests. Omega gave its gold Speedmasters to the astronauts at a dinner in 1969 before the landing. Another less costly type of silver Speedmasters will be sold at $ 9,650. It carries a picture of Aldrin stepping down from the moon lander.Something for children-as well as adults — is the NASA Apollo 11 moon lander set. Made by Lego, it is a group of small pieces to put together to make a model of the moon lander.Other things for sale include the anti-gravity Fisher Space Pens,developed just for the Apollo 11 mission. They work even when writing upside down. Now Fisher Space Pen Company has a limited-edition pen for sale at anout-of this-worldprice: $700, with real material from the Apollo 11 spacecraft.Back in 1969, companies were quick to show their Apollo 11 connections with media and advertisements. The food company Stouffer’s made sure consumers knew it provided food for Apollo 11 astronauts once they returned to Earth. It started the ad campaign “Everybody who’s been to the moon is eating Stouffer’s”. Fifty years later, the company is celebrating with a media campaign to share some recipes from 1969.Marketing experts David Meerman Scott says, “Since 1972,we’ve gone around and around the earth many times, and it is not interesting to people any more. I’m not sure whether they can accept such crazy prices. Now NASA has had plans to go to Mars in the 2030s and marketing efforts for a NASA Mars mission should be in development.”4. What can we learn about the gold Speedmaster watch?A. It will be sold at $34,600.B. NASA bought itats9,650.C. It has Aldrin’s picture inside.D. It was chosen by NASA in 1969.5. What does the underlined word “out-of-this-world” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Extremely fair.B. Surprisingly high.C. Really low.D. Truly worthwhile.6. What does David Meerman Scott mean?A. It is a waste of money to go around and around the moon.B. People will be interested in the products connected to Apollo.C. Since 1972,governments have lost interest in moon explorations.D. The event of going to Mars will be another good chance to advertise.7. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text?A. To show how to design the best advertisement.B. To forecast the sales of the products in the text.C. To introduce some of the products connected to Apollo 11.D. To celebrate the 50th anniversary of the first moon landing.CWhen you think of the icy Arctic Ocean, do you picture cold blue waters, on which float (漂浮) icebergs home to animals and fish not seen elsewhere on the planet? Think again, or rather add 300 billion pieces of plastic (塑料) to your picture. That's the amount of plastic that scientists believe is floating around the Arctic Ocean. Most of the plastic is in the area to the east of Greenland and north of Scandinavia.Where did it come from? After all, the lands near the Arctic are not really full of people. It turns out that ocean currents are carrying plastic thrown into the ocean all the way to the Arctic. An ocean current is an unending movement of sea water from one point to another. It is caused by several things including heat from the Sun, wind and movement of the Earth.Many of these plastic pieces seem to have travelled for years before reaching the Arctic. This was worked out by scientists studying the plastic problem after they observed the condition of the pieces. While much plastic floats on top of the water, a lot also may be on the sea floor.Plastic has been widely used for 60 years on Earth and our careless throwing of plastic things is slowly turning the once perfectly clean Arctic into a dangerous place. Unlike food waste and plant waste, plastic doesn't breakdown so easily. In fact the United States Environment Protection Organization reports that “every bit of plastic ever made still exists”.What's the effect? Seabirds, sea turtles and other ocean creatures could get hurt and die when they accidentallyswallowplastic. Plastic waste affects fishing, affecting people who earn money through fishing. Plastics can let out dangerous poisons (毒物) into the water. These may be swallowed by fish, and when these fish are caught and eaten by people or bigger animals, they could get poisoned too!8. What can we learn from the passage?A. The Arctic Ocean is heavily polluted.B. The plastic is mostlyin the area in the east of Greenland.C. An ocean current is just caused by the movement of the earth.D. Much more plastic floats on top of the water.9. Which of the following doesn't contribute to the plastic ocean?A. Humans throw away plastic things at will.B. Ocean currents carry plastic things everywhere.C. Plastic can let out harmful things into the water.D. Plastic is hard to break down.10. What does the underlined word “swallow” in the last Paragraph mean?A. Break down.B. Take in.C. Accept.D. Touch.11. What's the best title of the text?A. Are Men to Blame for Plastic Ocean?B. Arctic Ocean and Its Future!C. Is Plastic Harmful?D. Arctic Ocean or Plastic Ocean?DWhen my friend suggested going to the op shop (二手商店)，instantly I thought “I hope no one I know sees me”. It was the same when my cousin commented on my new furniture and Japanese, fine-bone-china bowls and asked where I got them. They were from the local op shop but instead I said “from the antique shop”.Many people in my Greek-Cypriot community would look down on me if I said I shopped at the op shop. They may pity me, consider me poor, a failure. Immigrants sacrificed their families and homes for a better life. Buying a house and having enough money to live comfortably, to educate your children and see them also live comfortably, are a big part of the immigrant dream, But has this dream made us materialistic at the cost of our own planet?Our love for purchasing the latest trendy clothes or furniture, then donating them when we are tired of them has become normal. I was once like this. But after watching the documentaryThe True CostI learned donated clothes that don’t get sold are sent to developing nations, many of them ending up in landfills (垃圾填埋地). In addition, your new dress requires electricity and materials to make. But if you buy a second-hand dress, that’s one less dress in a landfill and one less new dress to be made.A friend introduced me to op shopping only a few years ago. My firstitem was a dress she gifted me. It was lovely and I loved it. Nobody could tell it was second-hand. This opened me up to purchasing more second-hand high quality branded clothes. Once I visited a friend and was impressed by how she decorated her apartment. “It’s all second-hand,” she said. I couldn’t believe it. The truth is a lot of things sold at the op shop are in new or almost new condition. That’s when I made the decision to only buy second-hand things.Selling second-hand things isn’t anything new butwhat the planet needs is more buyers. There is so much excess (过量) production in the world. So stop feeling ashamed, and let’s get shopping.12. What kind of feeling is expressed in Paragraph 1?A. Pride.B. Embarrassment.C. Delight.D. Sympathy.13. Whatare many people in the author’s community like?A. They are probably materialistic.B. They care about the environment.C. They think highly of op shopping.D. They look down upon immigrants.14. What was the author encouraged to do after visiting her friend’s apartment?A. Watch the documentaryThe True Cost.B. Donate more to local charities.C. Avoid shopping too much.D. Stop buying new things.15. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To entertain.B. To advertise.C. To persuade.D. To describe.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年高一11月月考英语含答案第一部分：知识运用(共两节, 满分40分)第一节单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）1.－What did you do last Sunday?－We ______ many photos at the park.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. taking2. －What do you want to do for vacation?－I _______ my grandmother.A. visitB. am going to visitC. visitedD. visiting3. — What's that terrible noise?— The neighbors ______ for a party.A. preparedB. prepareC. will prepareD. are preparing4. She read the instructions to find out how ______ the puter.A. useB. to useC. usingD. uses5. — Would you please ____ the TV a little? Jack is doing his homework.— Terribly sorry. I will.A. turn downB. turn upC. turn onD. turn off6. — Could I ask you a rather personal question? — Of course, _____.A. good ideaB. that's rightC. never mindD. go ahead7. －_______ is the weather there?－It's sunny.A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Who8. You'd better _______ before you finish your homework.A. not playB. to not playC. not to playD. playing9. －I'm sorry I didn't find the book for you.－_______.A. No sorryB. It doesn't matterC. Thank you all the sameD. That’s all ri ght10. －Must I clean my room first?－No, you _______.A. needn'tB. couldn'tC. have toD. mustn’t11. Your father likes to play golf; he is really enthusiastic ______ it.A. byB. aboutC. withD. on12. The ______ news ______ Jim. He was ______ at it.A. surprising; surprised; surprisedB. surprised; surprised; surprising;C. surprised; surprising; surprised;D. surprised; surprising; surprising13. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ______.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off14. The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than ______ inthe newspaper.A. itB. thoseC. thisD. that15. My friend ______ chess well, but he hasn’t had much t ime to play since he changed his occupation.A. playedB. playsC. has playedD. had played[学+科+16. Our family will move to a new flat in the city center, and the new one is ______ the old one.A. twice the size ofB. as twice big asC. the twice size ofD. bigger than twice17. Always read the ______ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanationB. instructionsC. descriptionD. introductions18. He wanted the man he was looking forward to______ with him.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay19. It was ______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room yesterday .A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so20. In order to change attitudes ______ employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.A. aboutB. ofC. toD. on第二节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)The difference between life in one country and in 21 is quite often 22 the difference between city life and village life in 23 country. In an English 24 everybody 25 everybody else; they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you usually have 26 dinner. If you want any help, you will always 27 it and be glad to help 28 in return. In a large city 29 London, there are many things to see and many places to go to. 30 people often do not know each other 31 . It 32 happens that you have 33 seen your next-door neighbor, don’t know his name or 34 about him. People living in London are often very 35 , particularly 36 . This is because thepeople who they are with all day are scattered(分散的) over large areas in the evenings and weekends. 37 you walk 38 the street in London on a Sunday, it is almost like an empty town. One is 39 for old people who do not live with their 40 and have no work to go to during the day.21. A. other B. others C. the other D. another22. A. not so big as B. so big as C. isn’t so big as D. as big as23. A. same B. the same C. different D. different24. A. village B. town C. city D. country25. A. needs B. knows C. helps D calls26. A. at B. for C. in D. with27. A. get B. take C. bring D. pay28. A. any other B. any C. anyone else D. any people29. A. like B. as C. of D. in30. A. So B. Then C. Though D. But31. A. good B. well C. better D. best32. A. sometimes B. some times C. some time D. sometime33. A. ever B. had C. never D. been34. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything35. A. lonely B. happy C. angry D. tired36. A. before work B. at work C. after work D. by work37. A. If B. After C. Before D. Because38. A. in B. through C. to D. across39. A. lucky B. happy C. surprised D. sorry40. A. daughters B. sons C. children D. people第二部分.阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）AMother’s Day is an important day. It’s a day children can sh ow their mothers how much they love them. On Mother’s Day, many children give flowers to their mothers. This makes them very happy.Mrs. Green lived in a small street. She had a flower shop. People who livednear her store were poor. The children didn’t have money to buy flowers. Mrs. Green helped them. The children worked one hour for Mrs. Green. They cleaned the windows in the store. Then Mrs. Green gave them some flowers to take home for their mothers. The mothers had a nice Mother’s Day. Both the m others and children were happy.41. On Mother’s Day, children give _______ to their mothers.A. flowersB. cardsC. foodsD. clothes42. Mrs. Green lived in a ________ street.A. bigB. smallC. cleanD. dark43. The children worked one _______ for Mrs. Green.A. hourB. weekC. monthD. year44. The children _____ in the store.A. made teaB. washed the carC. watered flowersD. cleaned the windows45．According to the passage, What kind of people Mrs. Green is?A. kindB. rudeC. SelfishD. StrictBThat Will Teach You, Bear!One beautiful day, Bear was out hunting. As he walked past a fallen tree, he heard a small voice shout, “Watch your feet!”Bear looked down and saw Cricket (蟋蟀). “You almost destroyed（破坏）my house,” Cricket said.“I’ll walk wherever I want to,” Bear shouted as he showed off （炫耀）his size and strength.Cricket shouted back, “But it’s my house, and I should protect it!”This made Bear so furious that he said he would destroy the house, Cricket, and all of Cricket’s family. This made Cricket angry. “I have a friend who is only half my size, but he is strong enough to beat you in a fight.”Bear laughed and said, “Go and get your friend, Cricket. I’ll return tomorrow, and we’ll see who can win in a fight.”The next morning, Bear returned to Cricket’s house. “e out, brave Cricket,” called Bear. Suddenly he felt a terrible ache on his back. He yelled, but Cricket’s friend Mosquito (蚊子) continued stinging (叮) until Bear yelled, “I give up!”Just then Cricket appeared at the door of his house. Cricket told Bear to leave and never return. Bear quickly ran away.46.The title of the story tells us that it is probably about _____.A. making a new friendB. learning a lessonC. playing a gameD. winning a petition47.Where does this story most probably take place?A. In a city.B. In a town.C. At the beach.D. In a forest.48. What is the theme（主题）of this story?A. Time passes too quickly.B. Be friendly to neighbors.C. Size isn’t everything.D. Don’t be af raid of small things.49. What does the underlined word “furious” mean in this story?A. big and strongB. very angryC. loudD. afraid50. How does Cricket finally solve (解决) his problem?A. He gets help from his friend.B. He invites Bear to his home.C. He and his family run away.D. He stings Bear to make him go away.CHave you been asked for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible（可怕的）shapes（形状）? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions（状况，条件）—not only their material(物质的) conditions, but their mental(精神的) world, really need improvement.The treatment （对待）for disabled people should go li ke this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society(社会), we can’t discard(抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as wecould. If you can be a volunteer（志愿者） and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.（举动）If every one of us gives a little love, the world will bee a beautiful wonderland!51. From the passage we can see that _______.A. disabled people are poor, but they are happyB. all disabled people ask for money from those who are shoppingC. disabled people’s living conditions are n ot goodD. no one would like to help disabled beggars52. The underlined word “equally” means “ ______” in Chinese.A. 平等地B. 确切地C. 正确地D. 恰当地53. Most disabled people are begging(乞讨) along the streets because ____ __.A. i t’s their jobB. they want to make a living in this wayC. more and more people love to help themD. they are a part of the society54. People have pity on disabled beggars because of the following reasons except _______.A. they are poorB. they are lonelyC. they have terrible shapesD. they do not have friends55. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The disabled like to beg in the street.B. Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.C. Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.D. The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.DThere is an old English saying（谚语）. It tells us that we must go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. Then we will be healthy. We will be rich and clever, too. This is true. The body must have enough sleepto be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who don’t have enough sleep can not do their work well and they may not be healthy. The body also needs exercise. Walking, jumping, swimming, running and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood（血液）to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.56.Kids of young age should have _____hours’ sleep every day.A. tenB. elevenC. twelveD. nine57.If you want to be healthy, you must ____________.A. sleep moreB. get up earlyC. go to bed earlyD.B and C58.The body also needs_________.A. runningB. playingC. exerciseD. sports59.If the children don’t have enough sleep. They will not _______.A.eat wellB. work wellC. be clever and healthyD.B and C60.Does exercise help us to think better?A. Yes, it doesn’t.B. No, it doesn’tC. Yes, it does.D. No, it doesEOne day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate （拼死的）efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted（筋疲力尽） was still bravely doing her best when a dove（鸽子） saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade（片） of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man e near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.61. The ant could not reach the side though _______.A. she cried for helpB. she asked the dove to save herC. she tried very hardD. she could smell well62. The dove saved the ant because _______.A. she was the ant's friendB. she took pity on the poor antC. the ant was almost exhaustedD. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time63. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.A. a leafB. a piece of woodC. a blade of grassD. a raft64. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.A. the dove immediately flew awayB. the dove hid himself in the grassC. the ant told the dove to leave at onceD. he felt something biting him in the foot65. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.A. how clever the ant wasB. how kind the dove wasC. how the ant and the dove helped each otherD. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分）第一节．单词拼写。

辽宁省抚顺市第⼀中学2020-2021学年⾼⼀9⽉第⼀次周测英语试卷Word版含答案英语试卷时间：120分钟总分：150分听⼒部分第⼀部分：听⼒（共两节，满分30分）第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是 C.1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photosB. Buy a cameraC. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about？A. A noisy nightB. Their life in townC. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his wayB. In a restaurantC. At home4. What will Celia do?A. Find a playerB. Watch a gameC. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday.第⼆节（共15⼩题：每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

2021年高一11月月考英语试题含答案本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法与词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1. Did you watch _______ 8 o’clock news this morning? _______ plane with100 passengers crashed into a mountain.A. /; TheB. the; AC. the; /D. /; A2. It was dark. We decided to ____ for the night at a farmhouse.A. put downB. put upC. put awayD. put on3. —How does your wife like the decoration of your new house?—Sh e’s _____ being satisfied with it; she is angry.A. far fromB. more thanC. next toD. regardless of4. —Will $ 2,000 _______ the cost of the trip?实用文档—I’m afraid not. Perhaps I need another $500.A. payB. chargeC. coverD. afford5. He prefers _____books at home rather than ______TV.A. to read; to watchB. reading; watchingC. to read; watchD. reading ; to watch6. Listen! Do you hear someone _________ for help?A. callB. callingC. to callD. called7. Bill’s fully ____ from his heart disease. He is very happy.A. sufferedB. returnedC. resultedD. recovered8. Tom ____ skating, so he spends all his spare time on it.A. is popular withB. is concerned aboutC. is proud ofD. is crazy about9. There’s only ten minutes to go. We can’t wait any more---- ______, we should start at once.A. what’s moreB. in a wordC. in the endD. in otherwords实用文档10. ---Have you heard the news that an incident happened in a coal mine in Shanxi?---Yes. ______ news!A. What astonishingB. How astonishingC. How astonishing aD. What astonishing a11. After the new equipment was introduced, they produced ______machines thisyear as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. twice many as12. Your hand is dirty. It needs ____________.A. to washB. to be washingC. being washedD.washing13. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise .A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on14. Are you sure _______ in a million years?A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like实用文档15. –-Mum, I have been admitted into Hong Kong University.--Well done! ____________.A. Take it easyB. I’m not sureC. I’m so proud of youD. Wish you luck16. Babies enjoy ______ before they go to sleep.A. to patB. to be pattedC. pattingD. being patted17. --- I haven’t got a mobile phone.--- I think you should have ______. It’s useful for you.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it18. Whoever leaves the room last must ______ that all the lights are turned off.A. is sureB. make sureC. find outD. look out19. If you leave the club, you will not be ______ back in.A. receiveB. turnedC. admittedD. moved实用文档20. --- I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?--- Not at all. ______.A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather notC. I’d like itD. I’d be happy to第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

2020-2021学年辽宁抚顺高一上英语月考试卷一、阅读理解1.One summer my friend and I decided to go to Italy for a holiday and we decided to travel there without going through a travel agency. You know, you would be submerged（淹没）in crowds of tourists and lose lots of opportunities to get familiar with the country more closely. We started to think over our trip and managed to come up with a free tour of Italy.The trip was not very long but it was still very impressive（印象深刻的）. We look forward to going there again! Of course, we spent lots of time arranging（安排）the trip, but it was well worth it! Of course I was afraid that something would go wrong and I was especially anxious about my visa, but everything went quite smoothly in the end.The most difficult part was getting a visa without an invitation. In the Italian consulate（领事馆）, one must hand in some official papers proving that one has a hotel booked for oneself in order to get the visa. Then we had to solve the ticket problem. Airlines often sell cheap tickets and we bought ours far in advance. The next step was to book a hotel. We finally booked a hotel about 30 km away from the heart of Rome and it was the perfect choice for our trip.Every day we took a train that carried us to the heart of Rome. Our big house, which was surrounded by the forest, was a rare place for the fresh air and absolute silence, beautiful views, hospitable hosts, comfortable living conditions delighting us to no end. Besides this, we were very lucky that our mistress（女主人）was a Russian. She gave us a lot of advice that was of great use. She told us what transport to choose and where the best places to go.Don't be afraid to arrange your trip by yourself. It's not difficult! The only thing I'll say right now is that we really enjoyed traveling by ourselves. We walked with a map and a guide-book to wherever we wanted and we even met some of our fellow countrymen on the way just two or three times. So, if you're also planning a "single" trip, don't forget to take a Russian-Italian phrasebook as people in Italy prefer to speak in their native tongue.（1）What is the most difficult thing for the author to prepare for his trip to Italy?A.Buying cheap airline tickets to Italy before the traveling.B.Getting a visa without an invitation from the Italian consulate.C.Booking a comfortable hotel on his own in Rome.D.Solving the ticket problem far in advance.（2）Which of the following questions has NOT been answered in the passage?A.Why did the author decide to go to Italy for a holiday for the first time?B.Why did the author decide not to follow a travel agency?C.How did the author prepare for his trip?D.What tools did the author use for his traveling?（3）From the text we can know the author ________.A.enjoys traveling everywhere in the worldB.likes being accompanied by tour guidesC.advised us to arrange trips by ourselvesD.met with a lot of his countrymen in Italy2.Three-quarters of a million tourists flock to the white beaches every year, but this booming industry has come at a price. Poisonous smoke rising from open fires, rubbish made up of plastic bottles, packets...it's a far cry from the white sands, clear waters and palm trees that we associate with the Maldives（马尔代夫）, the paradise island holiday destination set in the Indian Ocean.Of its 200 inhabited islands, which are spread across an area of 35,000 square miles, 99 are good resorts（旅游胜地）. So many tourists come every year, more than double the local population. Of these tourists, over 100,000 travel from the UK. The capital, Malé, is four times more densely populated than London. Given these facts, it's hardly surprising that the Maldives has a waste disposal problem.Years ago, when the tourists left, the government had to deal with a stream of rubbish. Their solution was to turn one of the islands into a dumping ground. Four miles west of Malé is the country's dumping ground, Thilafushi. What you are seeing here is a view of the Maldives on which no honeymooners will ever clap eyes. Each visitor produces 3.5 kg of waste per day. The country dumps more than 330 tons of rubbish on the island every day.Now, since many waste boats, fed up with waiting seven hours or more, directly offload their waste into the sea, the government of the Maldives has banned the dumping of waste on the island. So, the waste boats ship the rubbish to India instead.（1）What is the main cause of the waste disposal problem?A.The big local population.B.Too many waste boats.C.The large number of tourists.D.Open fires on the islands.（2）The underlined part can probably be replaced by "________".A.it's quite similar toB.it's a long distance fromC.it's a loud shout fromD.it's totally different from（3）What's the author's purpose in writing the text?A.To attract more tourists to the Maldives.B.To state the waste disposal problem in the Maldives.C.To call on us to protect the environment.D.To explain the causes of pollution in the Maldives.3.Imagine, one day, getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours, and then, after a full day of work, going back home to Beijing and having dinner there.Sounds unusual, doesn't it? But it's not that unrealistic, with the development of China's high-speed railway system. And that's not all. China has an even greater high-speed railway plan to connect the country with Southeast Asia, and eventually Eastern Europe. China is negotiating to extend its own high-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 10 to 15 years, eventually reaching London and Singapore.China has proposed three such projects. The first would possibly connect Kunming with Singapore via Vietnam and Malaysia. Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, and possibly to Germany. The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe. The new system would still follow China's high-speed railway standard. And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour, almost as fast as some airplanes. Of course, there are some technical challenges to overcome. There are so many issues that need to be settled, such as safety, rail gauge（轨距）, maintenance of railway tracks. But the key issue is really money. China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on domestic railway expansion.China prefers that the other countries pay in natural resources rather than with capital investment. Resources from those countries could stream into China to sustain development. It'll be a win-win project. For other countries, the railway network will definitely create more opportunities for business, tourism and so on, not to mention the better communication among those countries.For China, such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources, but would also help develop China's far west. We foresee that in the coming decades, millions of people will migrate to the western regions, where the land is empty and resources unused. With high-speed trains, people will set up factories and business centers in the west once and for all. And they'll trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries.（1）According to the passage, the greatest challenge to the new high-speed railway plan is ________.A.technical issuesB.safety of the systemC.financial problemsD.maintenance of railway tracks（2）China's new high-speed railway plan will be a win-win project because ________.A.China will get much-needed resources and develop its western regionsB.China and the countries involved will benefit from the project in various waysC.China will develop its railway system and communication with other countriesD.the foreign countries involved will develop their railway transportation, business and tourism（3）Which of the following words best describes the author's attitude towards China's high-speed railway plan?A.Critical.B.Reserved.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.（4）Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A.New Railway StandardsB.Big Railway DreamsC.High-speed Bullet TrainsD.International Railway Network二、七选五4. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省抚顺一中2020-2021学年高一英语上学期1月周测试题年级：姓名：辽宁省抚顺一中2020-2021学年高一英语上学期1月周测试题时间：120分钟总分： 150分第一部分听力部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍1. When will the plane probably arrive according to the man?A. At 2:20 p. m.B. At 2:40 p.m.C. At 2:50 p.m.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Rain-forests.B. Animals.C. Weather.3. What does the man think of artificial intelligence?A. It will help doctors.B. It will treat patients.C. It will replace doctors.4. Who is the woman speaking to?A. A policeman.B. A friend.C. A shop assistant.5. How many languages is the man learning now?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

辽宁省抚顺市第一中学2020-2021学年高一10月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, the aged, and children who have lost their parents, but also friends, workmates, relatives and neighbors whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.Over 60 years ago, when a Cleveland man noticed that some people, such as children who lost their parents and patients who lay in bed, too often felt forgotten and neglected, he developed in his mind the idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this by giving them small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors, he gave those people small gifts on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed, other Clevelanders began to take part in the celebration, which came to be called ''Sweetest Day''. Over time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor, the sick and children who had lost their parents was broadened to include everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift. Soon the idea spread to other cities all over the USA．Sweetest Day is not based on any single group's religious(宗教的) beliefs or on a family relationship. It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning.Because for many people remembering takes the form of gift giving, Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care, in a positive way.1．What can we learn from the first paragraph？A．Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in October.B．Sweetest Day is a day to make others happy.C．Sweetest Day is an occasion for lovers to express love.D．Sweetest Day is just an occasion to care about disabled people.2．The underlined word ''neglected'' in the second paragraph means“__________”A．remembered B．hated C．paid little or no attention toD．disappointed3．Which of the following has little relationship to Sweetest Day？A．Visiting sick people of the hospital.B．Visiting children who have lost their parents.C．Giving friends small gifts.D．Giving flowers to sweethearts.For years scientists have been worried about the effects of air pollution on the earth’s natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many houses may be more dangerous than the air outside. It may be one hundred times worse.Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tired, to suffer eye pain, headache and other problems. Some pollutants(污染物)can cause breathing disorders, diseases of blood and even cancer.Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution.People have paid more attention to the problem now. It is said that. When builders began making houses and offices, they did not waste energy. To do this they built buildings that limited the flow of air between inside and outside. They also began using man-made building materials. These materials are now known to let out harmful gasesAs the problem became more serious scientists began searching for a way to deal with it. They discovered a natural pollution control system for building——green plants. Scientists do not really know how plants control air pollution. They believe that a plant’s leaves absorb or take in the pollutants. In exchange the plant lets out oxygen through its leaves and small organizations on its roots. Scientists suggest that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square meters of space. Studies of different plants show that each absorbs different chemicals. So the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. Having green plants inside your house can make it a prettier and healthier place.4．Some kind of indoor pollution can be found in______.A．all kinds of offices B．every old houseC．all kinds of houses D．every modern house5．The indoor air pollution is caused by__________.A．the man-made building materials and the limit of air-flowB．the building way that the builders want to save energyC．the building things that are made of man-made materialsD．the limit of the flow of air between inside and outside6．The reason why we should use different kinds of plants to clean the air is that_________.A．plants can absorb all kinds of harmful indoor chemicalsB．plants may take in more oxygen which people needC．plants can let out all kinds of pollutants indoorsD．plants can make our houses prettierLaptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to “peak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees—anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As on e Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”7．The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ________. A．use for their schoolwork B．access the InternetC．work at home D．connect them to libraries8．Which of the following is true about Westlake College?A．All teachers use computers. B．1500 students have laptops.C．It is an old college in America. D．Students there can do everything.9．A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can ________. A．attend lectures on information technologyB．travel around the worldC．get information from around the worldD．have free laptops10．What can we infer from the passage?A．The program is successful.B．The program is not workable.C．The program is too expensive.D．We don’t know the result of the program yet.二、七选五11．Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like volcano（火山）！12．Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper. 13．Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break. something, or even worse, hit their brothers or sisters.14．However, it’s not for a kid to do any of those things. Kids don’t want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do？Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same m istakes over and over again. 15．Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad —— it will probably turn out to be a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.A．Everybody gets angry sometimes.B．You don’t want to cause trouble.C．Kids should be allowed to express their feelings,even angry ones.D．You can train you temper.E.In fact,they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.F.Instead of thinking of the person you’re angry with,think of something else.G.Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.三、完形填空I was doing some last-minute Christmas shopping in a toy store. A nicely dressed little girl was 16 the teddy bears beside her father 17 she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokemon toys. His jacket was obviously too small. He had money in his hand. 18 ,it looked no more than five dollars at most. He was with his father as well, and 19 picking up the Pokemon video games. Each time he showed to his father, his father 20 his head, “No”.Rather 21 , the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers 22 . After they walked away, the little girl ran over to the Pokemon video games. She 23 picked up one lying on top of the others, and raced down toward the checkout. I picked up my purchases and 24 the girl and her father.Then, much to the little girl’s 25 , the little boy and his father got in line 26 her and me. After the video game was paid for and bagged, the little girl 27 it back to the cashier（收银员）and 28 something to her. The cashier smiled and put the 29 under the counter（柜台）. I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier. The cashier said, “30 ,you ‘re my hundredth customer today, and you win a prize!” and she handed the boy t he Pokemon game. The boy could only 31 in disbelief. It was, he said, 32 what he had wanted！The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and I saw the biggest and 33 smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life.I suddenly understood that the world is not 34 into the strong who care and the35 who are cared for. We each must in turn care and be cared.16．A．looking through B．getting through C．dressing upD．tidying up17．A．when B．while C．after D．once 18．A．But B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise 19．A．stopped B．continued C．avoided D．kept 20．A．shook B．nodded C．moved D．held 21．A．anxious B．disappointed C．angry D．curious 22．A．also B．instead C．lastly D．indeed23．A．nervously B．excitedly C．bravely D．hopefully 24．A．accompanied B．helped C．admired D．followed 25．A．surprise B．satisfaction C．delight D．regret 26．A．behind B．before C．between D．beyond 27．A．put B．handed C．sent D．carried 28．A．whispered B．shouted C．gave D．showed 29．A．basket B．bag C．bear D．box 30．A．Sorry B．Excuse me C．Congratulations D．Pardon me 31．A．cry B．stare C．jump D．smile 32．A．extremely B．totally C．exactly D．wonderfully 33．A．widest B．greatest C．prettiest D．dearest 34．A．divided B．changed C．included D．separated 35．A．poor B．ugly C．unhappy D．weak四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）I was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance（毅力），were a sure path 36．success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school math exam is one example. The exam, 37．was originally to be held in our classroom, 38．(change) to the library at the last minute. This, 39．，didn’t bother me because math had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 40．. But my mood quickly changed when I saw 41．first question.I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered 42．I finally found the solution. With the problem 43．(solve), I felt proud of my achievement. 44．(fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 45．(complete) the rest!五、提纲类作文46．假如你是高三学生李越。

2020-2021年辽宁省抚顺市某校高一（下）月考英语试卷一、阅读理解1.I went to the Chinatown market in London last Sunday. The first thing I did was to go to one of the Chinese green grocers' shops. As soon as I entered the shop. I smelt mixtures of Chinese spices and saw the new season's fruits. My son wanted a bag of sweets, so we walked into the shop next door which sells many kinds of candy.There is a lot of noise in the Chinatown market and you will see many tourists, too. There are a lot of cars and trucks that never stop beeping（按喇叭）. While people are loading and unloading their goods, most of them have their cars and trucks parked in the middle of the road. This causes great trouble for other drivers. Can you imagine that?After we had done all our shopping, my son and I went to a restaurant for lunch. We enjoyed our meal very much. But the shopping made us both very tired in the end. We headed down the road to catch our bus home. My son and I enjoyed riding in the bus. We also enjoyed looking at different buildings and people walking by dressed in fancy outfits（服装）. Although Chinatown can be a busy place to shop in, I do enjoy going there now and then. I can buy some of my necessities, and I can also look and browse（浏览）around the other shops and department stores where I can indulge（使沉迷）myself with some nice things. Chinatown is located in the heart of central London, where you can find tons of shop and other places to amuse you. And for me, I certainly don't mind going back there again soon.（1）What place did the author and her son enter at first?A.A grocery store.B.A garage.C.A clothing shop.D.A restaurant.（2）Why are the traffic conditions in Chinatown not very good?A.Because the road to the Chinatown is too narrow.B.Because the road to the Chinatown market is being repaired.C.Because many people are loading and unloading their goods.D.Because most drivers stop their vehicles in the middle of the road.（3）What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?A.The writer likes Chinatown because it's near.B.The writer is not willing to spend much time at the Chinatown market.C.The writer will come to Chinatown again before long.D.The writer doesn't have a good impression on Chinatown.（4）The passage tells us that that day the author ________.A.drove her car homeB.had lunch after shoppingC.bought a satisfying dressD.watched some performances with her son2.Zinc（锌）is one of about 20 clements（元素）necessary for good health. It is present in the body in a very small amount, but it makes it possible for important chemical actions to be carried out in cells. Scientists are just beginning to discover how zinc and other elements work.Researchers first studied zinc as a way to speed recovery. Dr. Waltor Powys formerly with the United States Air Force, noted that the laboratory animals recovered faster when some matters were added to their food. One of these matters was zinc. Dr. Powys later tested the zinc treatment on an American airman recovering from medical operations. The airman who received zinc sulphate（硫酸锌）recovered in half of the usual time. Other doctors studied persons who had a number of strange disorders. The doctors learned that all of these problems were caused by lack of zinc in the body. They treated these disorders successfully by giving the patients zinc sulphate.The amount of zinc in the body can be found by examining blood and hair. Alack of this important element is not uncommon among people in both industrial and developing countries. Zinc is found in most high protein（蛋白质）foods such as meat, milk, fish and eggs. It is also found in whole grains. But many people do not eat enough of these food. Food markets should add these elements so that more people could get needed amount of these necessary matters.（1）One of the functions of zinc is that it can ________.A.make people's bones strongerB.help people recover fasterC.be good for people's memoryD.change people's sleep for the better（2）How can the amount of zinc in the body found?A.By examining blood and hair.B.By checking tears and sweat.C.By taking people's temperatures.D.By testing people's blood pressure.（3）To get enough zinc, people should eat foods that contain ________.A.a lot of fibreB.high fatC.much proteinD.many vitamins（4）Which of the following statements is true?A.People need a large amount of zinc to be healthy.B.Zinc must be used in the course of medical operation.C.Zinc allows important chemical actions to take place in cells.D.Scientists added only zinc to the foods that the laboratory animals ate.3.Late that afternoon I took the train back to Sydney（悉尼）. There I found another surprisewaiting for me. My room at the hotel had been given to somebody else and they had noroom for me. Harkin had known my travel plans and had planned everything. How could hehave booked the room only for three days? There was nothing to be done but to findanother hotel. The waiters were happy to find me a new hotel, and when I said that I washappy to stay at the airport, thinking it might be cheaper than staying in the city, theysuggested the Holiday Inn（旅馆）at the airport. There was one small matter: the roomrate was 300pernigℎt.TℎebestℎotelinKatoombaℎadwantedonly145. I asked if therewas anything cheaper they might suggest but they warned that most hotels would alreadybe full by this time.The hotel was far from the train station, so I had to take a taxi, at25.OntℎewaytotℎeHolidayInn,wepassedaℎoteljusttwoblocksfromtℎeHolidayInntℎatadvertisedaroom 104. At the desk I asked if their room rate could go down a lot. "No, this is a 4-star hotel," thewaiter told me. "In that case," I replied, "I'll just walk the two blocks to the cheap hotel." Butshe warned me that they were probably full and that if I didn't take the room, it might not beavailable when I came back. Finally, I decided to take the room.The room itself was big, but the air conditioning couldn't keep up with the Australian heat. Icouldn't get to sleep until about 1:00 a.m...（1）Why did the writer have to look for another hotel?A.He didn't book early.B.Harkin made a mistake.C.He was short of money.D.He wasn't well received.（2）How did the writer feel when hearing the room rate at the Holiday Inn?A.Nervous.B.Happy.C.Surprised.D.Relaxed.（3）Why did the writer take a room in the Holiday Inn finally?A.It's a 4-star hotel.B.It's around the station.C.It was midnight then.D.The room was in great demand.（4）What does the text mainly talk about?A.A hotel hunting experience.B.An unforgettable day.C.A warm-hearted waiter.D.An introduction to hotels.二、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年高一英语11月份第一次周考试题注意事项：1．本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在本试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the two speakers?A. On a ship.B. On a train.C. On a plane.2. What will the woman do next?A. Go to her brother’s office.B. Stay for supper.C. Buy some things.3. What is the woman plaining about?A. The long wait.B. The broken puter system.C. A mistake in her bill.4. Why did Bill lose his job?A. He was in poor health.B. He made a big error.C. He often went to work late.5. What did the woman do last night?A. She attended a party.B. She did her homework.C. She went to the cinema.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

抚顺市一中2021-2021 学年度10月月考考试高一试题英语第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从试题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ASweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, the aged, and children who have lost their parents, but also friends, workmates, relatives and neighbors whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.Over 60 years ago, when a Cleveland man noticed that some people, such as children who lost their parents and patients who lay in bed, too often felt forgotten and neglected, he developed in his mind the idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this by giving them small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors, he gave those people small gifts on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed, other Clevelanders began to take part in the celebration, which came to be called ''Sweetest Day''. Over time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor, the sick and children who had lost their parents was broadened to include everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift. Soon the idea spread to other cities all over the USA.Sweetest Day is not based on any single group's religious(宗教的) beliefs or on a family relationship. It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning.Because for many people remembering takes the form of gift giving, Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care, in a positive way.1. What can we learn from the first paragraphA. Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in October.B. Sweetest Day is a day to make others happy.C. Sweetest Day is an occasion for lovers to express love.D. Sweetest Day is just an occasion to care about disabled people.2. The underlined word ''neglected'' in the second paragraph means“__________”A. rememberedB. hatedC. paid little or no attention toD. disappointed3. Which of the following has little relationship to Sweetest DayA. Visiting sick people of the hospital.B. Visiting children who have lost their parents.C. Giving friends small gifts.D. Giving flowers to sweethearts.BFor years scientists have been worried about the effects of air pollution on the earth’s natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many houses may be more dangerous than the air outside. It may be one hundred times worse.Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tired, to suffer eye pain, headache, and other problems. Some pollutants(污染物)can cause breathing disorders, diseases of blood and even cancer. Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution.People have paid more attention to the problem now. It is said that. When builders began making houses and offices, they did not waste energy. To do this they built buildings that limited the flow of air between inside and outside. They also began using man-made building materials. These materials are now known to let out harmful gases As the problem became more serious scientists began searching for a way to deal with it. They discovered a natural pollution control system for building——green plants. Scientists do not really know how plants control air pollution. They belie ve that a plant’s leaves absorb or take in the pollutants. In exchange the plant lets out oxygen through its leaves and small organizations on its roots. Scientists suggest that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square meters of space. Studies of different plants show that each absorbs different chemicals. So the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. Having green plants inside your house can make it a prettier and healthier place.4. Some kind of indoor pollution can be found in______.A. all kinds of officesB. every old houseC. all kinds of housesD. every modern house5. The indoor air pollution is caused by__________.A. the man-made building materials and the limit of air-flowB. the building way that the builders want to save energyC. the building things that are made of man-made materialsD. the limit of the flow of air between inside and outside6. The reason why we should use different kinds of plants to clean the air is that_________.A. plants can absorb all kinds of harmful indoor chemicalsB. plants may take in more oxygen which people needC. plants can let out all kinds of pollutants indoorsD. plants can make our houses prettierCLaptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to “peak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees—anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”7. The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ________.A. use for their schoolworkB. access the InternetC. work at homeD. connect them to libraries8. Which of the following is true about Westlake CollegeA. All teachers use computers.B. 1500 students have laptops.C. It is an old college in America.D. Students there can do everything.9. A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can ________.A. attend lectures on information technologyB. travel around the worldC. get information from around the worldD. have free laptops10. What can we infer from the passageA. The program is successful.B. The program is not workable.C. The program is too expensive.D. We don’t know the result of the program yet.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。