六年级绵阳市小学英语模拟试卷分类汇编阅读理解
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一、英语阅读理解训练1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断句子正误。
A PicnicToday is Sunday. It's a sunny day. Sarah and Amy are out for a picnic. They go to a park. It's a big park. They can see many people there. There are many green trees in the park. Near the gate, there is a lake. Some ducks are swimming in the lake and you can see lots of fishes there.Sarah and Amy bring many things to eat, such as bread, cake, sausages(香肠), hot dogs and hamburgers. They have a picnic under a tree. After picnic they read some books and talk with each other. They have a good time.(1)Today is Saturday.(2)Near the school, there is a lake.(3)It's a cloudy day.(4)Sarah and Amy go on a picnic today.(5)They have a picnic in the park.【答案】(1)0(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了星期天莎拉和艾米去公园野餐了。
(1)句意:今天是星期六。
根据Today is Sunday. 可知今天是星期天。
故答案为错误。
(2)句意:学校附近有一个湖。
根据There are many green trees in the park. Near the gate, there is a lake. 可知公园门口附近有一个湖。
故答案为错误。
(3)句意:今天是阴天。
根据It's a sunny day. 可知今天阳光明媚。
故答案为错误。
(4)句意:莎拉和艾米今天去野餐。
根据 Sarah and Amy are out for a picnic. 可知莎拉和艾米今天去野餐。
故答案为正确。
(5)句意:他们在公园里野餐。
根据 They go to a park. They have a picnic under a tree. 可知他们在公园里野餐。
故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断句子正误。
Yesterday I had a party with my friends. We played games together. We sang and danced. And we ate too much food and drank too many drinks. We were so happy. I went to bed very late. This morning, I didn't feel well. I had a cough and I had a headache. I went to hospital and saw a doctor. The doctor said, "You have a bad cold. You should drink more water and take some medicine. You should have a good rest. And you will be fine."(1)Yesterday we had a party.(2)We played computer games together.(3)I didn't feel very well this morning.(4)I didn't go to hospital.(5)I had a bad cold.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0(5)1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了昨天我和朋友们开了个聚会,我们玩的很高兴,很晚才睡觉,今天早上,我感觉不舒服,去医院看了医生。
(1)句意:昨天我们开了一个晚会。
根据 Yesterday I had a party with my friends. 可知昨天我们开了一个晚会。
故答案为正确。
(2)句意:我们一起玩电脑游戏。
根据 We played games together. 可知我们一起玩游戏。
故答案为错误。
(3)句意:今天早上我感觉不太舒服。
根据This morning, I didn't feel well. 可知今天早上我感觉不太舒服。
故答案为正确。
(4)句意:我没有去医院。
根据 I went to hospital and saw a doctor. 可知我去医院。
故答案为错误。
(5)句意:我得了重感冒。
根据 You have a bad cold. 可知我得了重感冒。
故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
3.阅读理解阅读短文,判断句子正误。
My name is Eric. I am 11 years old. I am tall. I wear glasses. I like sports and I like dogs very much. Now I live in a tall building with my family. My new home is on the fifth floor. There is a big bed and a computer in my new room. But four years ago, it was different. I was not tall. I didn't wear glasses. I was quiet. I often stayed at home. I didn't like sports. At that time, I lived in a small house. There was no computer in my old room.(1)Eric is tall now.(2)Eric's new home is on the second floor.(3)Eric didn't wear glasses four years ago.(4)Eric liked sports four years ago.(5)There was a computer in Eric's old room.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0(5)0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意:埃里克的自我介绍。
(1)句意:埃里克现在很高。
根据I am tall.可知埃里克很高。
故答案为:正确。
(2)句意:埃里克的新家在二楼。
根据My new home is on the fifth floor.可知他的新家在五楼。
故答案为:错误。
(3)句意:四年前埃里克不戴眼镜。
根据But four years ago, it was different.I didn't wear glasses.可知四年前他不戴眼镜。
故答案为:正确。
(4)句意:四年前埃里克喜欢运动。
根据I didn't like sports.可知埃里克过去不喜欢运动。
故答案为:错误。
(5)句意:在埃里克的旧房间里有一台电脑。
根据There was no computer in my old room.可知在他的的旧房间里没有电脑。
故答案为:错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。
答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。
4.阅读理解根据短文内容,判断正误。
There are forty-two students in our class. Jack and Mike come from America. They are our good friends. They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball. They often go to school by bike. There is an English girl in our class. Her name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball and she also likes swimming. She usually does her homework in the evening. She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons. She is my good friends. All of the Chinese students are Young Pioneers.(1)Jack and Mike are Young Pioneers.(2)There are two American girls and one English boy in our class.(3)Jack and Mike are our good friends.(4)Jack and Mike like playing basketball.(5)Lucy often does her homework on Saturday afternoons.【答案】(1)0(2)0(3)1(4)0(5)0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍我班学生的事情。
(1)句意:杰克和迈克是少先队员。
根据All of the Chinese students are Young Pioneers.可知所有中国学生都是少先队员,杰克和迈克不是中国学生。
故答案为:错误。
(2)句意:我们班里有两个美国女孩和一个英国男孩。
根据Jack and Mike come from America.和There is an English girl in our class.可知我们班里有两个美国男孩和一个英国女孩。
故答案为:错误。