US government

单词government是什么意思单词government是什么意思英语单词的产生是汉英两种语言双向交流的产物，一些带有中国特色的名称和概念进入了英语词汇，同时还有一些英语词汇进入了汉语，在文化环境中衍生出新的含义，形成了英语词汇的语义文化特征。

以下是店铺收集整理的单词government是什么意思，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读！government的意思英 [gvnmnt]；美 [gvrnmnt]第三人称复数：governments基本解释名词政府; 政体; 治理的形式; 管辖，治理相关例句名词1. The French government had formed an alliance with Russia.法国政府已与俄国结盟。

2. He is a student of government.他研究政治学。

3. Most of his ministers had no previous experience of government.他内阁中的.大部分成员没有行政管理经验。

4. The Government is / are planning new tax increases.政府正打算提高征税额。

5. We ask for a return to democratic government.我们要求恢复民主政体。

government的词典解释1. 政府;内阁The government of a country is the group of people who are responsible for governing it.e.g. The Government has insisted that confidence is needed before the economy can improve.政府坚持认为只有坚定信心经济才会有起色。

e.g. ...democratic governments in countries like Britain and the US.诸如英美等国的民主政府2. (国家等的)治理，管理，执政Government consists of the activities, methods, and principles involved in governing a country or other political unit.e.g. The first four years of government were completely disastrous.政府前4年的执政彻底失败。

S 3. Activities 4.General Election
V . Foreign Policy 1. Neutrality 2. Containment and Intervention
Ⅰ. Constitution
ernment
CONTENTS
01
The Fcial system & state judicial system
Difference between federal court
and state court
Ⅲ. Political Parties
2022
Election
Ⅴ.Foreign Policy
Review Questions
foreign policy?
Thank you!
03 The Executive
3.1 Departments
3.2 Functions of The President
3.3 Qualifications of The President
3.4 White House
3.1 Departments
The executive branch consists of 15 departments and many independent agencies； Cabinet: major source of advice and assistance to the president President: the chief of the executive branch. First citizen & First Lady
T
III. Political Parties 1. Two-party system

英美文化概况问答题以及答案：1.What are the some of the major powers of each of the three branches of the US government? How are the three branches supposed to check and balance each other? Can political reform in China borrow anything from that? 美国政府三大部门的一些主要权利是什么？三大部门之间如何制约和平衡？中国的政治改革能否从中借鉴什么？A．What are the some of the major powers of each of the three branches of the US government?The three branches—the Legislative, the Executive, headed by the president. And the Judicial, headed by the Supreme Court.The Legislative, including both houses of Congress (the Senate and the House of Representative) 。

The legislative branch(立法机构）is the only branch that can make federal laws, levy federal taxes and declare war or put foreign treaties into effect.The Executive, headed by the president. The president can appoint federal judges as vacancies occur, including members of the Supreme Court. All such court appointments are subject to confirmation by the Senate. The president has broad powers, with the executive branch, to issue regulations and directives regarding the work of the federal departments. He is the commander in chief of the armed forces. The judicial branch(司法机构) is headed by the Supreme Court with a chief justice and 8 associate justices. The Federal courts have jurisdiction over cases arising out of the Constitution and other cases which do not arise out of individual states.The Supreme Court has the judicial review power.B．How are the three branches supposed to check and balance each other? System of “checks and balances (制约与平衡的原则)”of the three-part national government works to keep serious mistakes from being made by one branch or another.C．Can political reform in China borrow anything from that?China does not make the separation, but can absorb the reasonable factors. The people's congress system is a basic system suitable to China's national conditions. It directly reflects that people's democratic dictatorship is national nature in our country, reflected the whole picture of our political life and is the basic forms and means for the people to be the masters of democratic rights.(中国不搞三权分立，但可以吸收其合理的因素。

美国政府官方网站入口/global/executive/fed.html (可进入美各政府网站)美国商务部商务部国际贸易局美国联邦贸易委员会美国贸易发展局美国人口普查局美国小企业管理局美国商业顾问美国国税局美国环保署美国烟酒管理局美国农业部美国交通部美国消费安全委员会美国食品药物管理局美中贸易委员会美国海关美国驻华使馆主要商协会美国商会美国中国商会 / 国际贸易协会 (国际贸易进出口网站, 有北美30万家企业名录)世界贸易中心协会 (可查询全球贸易机会及连结至各国世贸易心。

)国际大型零售商协会- International Mass Retail Association （所属会员每年营业额达四千亿美元以上，可线上查询会员资料、消费行为调查报告、国际会议等有关资料。

）(/content/default.asp?folder=home&file=rila_home.ht m)美国供应商协会- American Supply Association (ASA)()美国采购商协会- National Association of Purchasing Management （提供超过四万名会员采购相关训练及市场研究资料。

）()美国进出口商协会- American Association of Exporters and Importers （提供会员有关美政府最近发布会影响进出口贸易之公告及纺织品配额等资料。

）(/index.asp)全国批发商协会- American Wholesale Marketers Association （全国批发商协会：其会员名录包括一千三百家批发商会员连络资料。

）()美国经济联合会- USA*Engage ()美国制造协会- The National Association of Manufacturers(/s_nam/index.asp)。