高一英语必修一语法总结
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高一英语必修一 unit1--5一、重点词汇及短语:upset, ignore, calm, concer n, wonder, outdoo rs, purpos e, settle, suffer, recove r, pack, disagr ee, dare, gratef ul, add up, calm...down , have got to , be concer ned about, gothroug h, set down, a series of, in orderto, at dusk, face to face, no longer/ not...any longer, suffer from, get/ be tiredof, pack...up, get alongwith, fall in love, join in, get sth done, walk the dog, should have done, make...sth/adj., hide away, grow/be crazyabout, do with, happen to do sth, take no notice of, have troubl e with1. upsetadj. 心烦意乱的,不安的(常接abou t/at/over等介词)eg. He was upsetoverhiswife‘sillnes s.vt. 使不安;使心烦(upset, upset)2. ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视(故意装作不理睬)(近义词disregar d‖看轻,无视,不顾‖,指经过考虑后认为不重要)ignora nt adj. 没意识到的,不知道的be ignora nt 不知道,没意识到3. calm vt.& vi. (使)平静/镇定calm(…)down(使)平静下来/镇定下来eg. Go somewh ere quietand calm your friend down.adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的(近义词quiet, silent, still)calm:平静的,沉着的;指无风浪或人的心情不激动。
英语高一必修一语法总结英语语法知识是英语当中最难的考点,因为单词和句子都是可以看到的,但是语法是蕴含其中的,所以学好语法知识很重要,小编整理了相关资料,希望能帮助到您。
Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历,经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下,放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加(某个活动);take part in 参加(活动)join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员)10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.)much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。
一般前后要加引号。
间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话。
间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。
例:Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则(一)陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句,变为间接引语时,用连词that(可省略)引导,从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。
英语高一必修一语法英语高一必修一的语法部分主要涵盖了基本句型、时态、动词的用法等内容。
本文将详细介绍其中的几个重要的语法知识点。
一、基本句型英语中的基本句型有五种,分别是陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和条件句。
1. 陈述句:陈述句是表达事实或陈述观点的句子。
它的基本结构是主语+谓语+宾语,谓语可以是及物动词或不及物动词。
例如:- I like apples.- They are playing basketball.2. 疑问句:疑问句是用来提问的句子。
它的基本结构是助动词/系动词+主语+谓语+其他成分?例如:- Do you like apples?- Are they playing basketball?3. 祈使句:祈使句是用来表达请求、命令、建议等意思的句子。
它的基本结构是谓语+其他成分。
例如:- Close the door, please.- Don't play with fire.4. 感叹句:感叹句是表达强烈感情或赞叹的句子。
它的基本结构是How/What+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。
例如:- How beautiful the flowers are!- What a lovely day it is!5. 条件句:条件句是表示条件的句子。
它的基本结构是if/whether+句子。
例如:- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.- Whether she comes or not, I will go to the party.二、时态在英语中,时态用于表示动作发生的时间。
高一必修一中涵盖了一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等几个基本时态。
1. 一般现在时:一般现在时用于表示经常性的动作、习惯、真理、科学事实等。
它的基本结构是主语+谓语。
例如:- She goes to school every day.- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.2. 一般过去时:一般过去时用于表示过去发生的动作或状态。
新人教版高一英语必修一知识点复习整理1. 语法知识点
- 介词的用法
- 表示时间、地点和方式等
- 注意介词和动词的搭配
- 冠词的用法
- 不定冠词a和an的用法
- 定冠词the的用法
- 名词的单复数形式
- 一般名词的复数形式
- 不规则名词的复数形式
2. 词汇知识点
- 常用动词短语
- 与各种情境相关的常用动词短语
- 包括表示喜欢、讨厌、担心、希望等意思的动词短语
- 常用形容词及副词
- 描述人、事物特征的常用形容词
- 表示时间、程度、方式等的常用副词- 高频词汇
- 重点掌握高频出现的单词和常用短语3. 阅读技巧
- 预测文意
- 根据上下文预测单词或句子的意思
- 联系上下文理解文章
- 通过上下文的线索来理解全文意思
- 抓住文中关键信息
- 注意文章中的重点句子,理解文章主旨4. 写作技巧
- 语法正确性
- 注意动词时态和主谓一致
- 尽量避免语法错误
- 结构完整性
- 确保文章有开头、主体和结尾
- 逻辑连贯性
- 使用适当的连接词
- 使用连接词使句子和句子之间衔接紧密
以上是《新人教版高一英语必修一》的知识点复习整理,希望对你的学习有所帮助。
必修一英语必背语法知识点必修一英语必背语法知识点_英语语法知识点英语语法是针对英语语言进行研究后,系统地总结归纳出来的一系列语言规则。
为了方便大家学习借鉴,下面小编精心准备了必修一英语必背语法知识点内容,欢迎使用学习!必修一英语必背语法知识点1) in search of = in the search for 寻找2) search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物3) search … for sb/ sth 搜查…以寻找某人/物4) decorate sth with 用…装饰5) decorate sth in/after…style按照…风格装饰6) decorate for 为…装饰7) belong to 属于8) in return for 作为回报,作为报答(原因)9) no doubt 无疑地,很可能10) without (a) doubt 无疑地11) beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语)12) in doubt 感到怀疑的13) be worth doing sth 值得做某事14) take apart 拆开15) come/ fall apart 崩溃,瓦解16) apart from 除了…以外都,除去17) in evidence 明显的,显而易见的18) at the entrance to 去…的入口19) think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价20) think little/poorly of 忽视,不重视高一英语必修一知识点归纳笔记复习时要把握三点:A. 要注意理解情景意义:同一介词可表达多种意义,同一场合意义不同则介词不同。
He hasn’t come for a month .(for 持续时间)The day is warm for April .(for 就……而言)B. 要突破几个关键介词in , on , at , with , by , from , of , to , for .1 . 表示时间的:at; in ; on , since , from , to , after , within , during , throughout , towards , over , by , till ;2 . 表示穿越的:through , across , over3.表示地理位置的:in ; on; to ;4.表示原因、目的的:for ;with ; from ;5. 表示关于的:about , concerning , regarding , with regard to , as for ,as to ;6. 表示根据:on ; according to ;7. in the corner ;on the corner , at the corner 的区别8.between 和among9.besides ;except ; but ;except for10.in 和withC. 要注意介词搭配,集中归纳,反复练习。
高一英语必修一语法知识总结不要觉得英语很难,它不难,只要认真去学,肯定能学好。
今天小编在这给大家整理了高一英语必修一语法知识总结,接下来随着小编一起来看看吧!一般现在时、现在进行时、-ing 形容词和-ed 形容词的用法考点 1:一般现在时的用法1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作。
句中常出现 often, usually, sometimes, always, every day 等状语。
He goes to school at seven o'clock every day. 他每天七点去上学。
She always takes a walk in the evening. 她常在晚间散步。
We always care about and help each other. 我们总是互相关心、互相帮助。
2.表示普遍的真理、科学事实,也用在格言中。
Light travels faster than sound. 光比声音传播得快。
Actions speak louder than words. 行动比言语更为响亮。
3.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
When I graduate, I'll go back to the countryside. 我毕业后将回农村。
They won't come to see us if it rains next Sunday. 如果下周日下雨,他们就不会来看我们了。
4.表示按规定或时刻表将要发生的动作,仅限于少数动词,如 begin, leave, go, arrive, start 等。
The meeting begins at eight. 会议八点开始。
The train starts at nine in the morning. 火车早上九点出发。
5.表示主语的特征、性格或说话时的感觉、状态。
This job calls for great patience. 这项工作需要极大的耐心。
高一英语必修1重点知识汇总Unit 1 FriendshipUnit 2 English around the worldUnit 3 Travel journalUnit 4 EarthquakesUnit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero高一英语课文精彩句子集锦❙必修1❙Unit 1❙❙You will know the result when you add up all the numbers. 你把所有的数加起来就会知道。
❙We tried to calm him down but he kept shouting excitedly. 我们努力想让他平静下来,但他还是激动地大叫。
❙After a long stay in hospital, Mary recovered.玛丽在医院里住了很长一段时间后,恢复了健康。
❙Since Li Ming settled here, he has got along well with his neighbours.李明在这里定居后,和邻居们相处得很好。
❙I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.我只能透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。
❙If you do n t want to stay with me, you can pack up and go.如果你不想和我在一起,你就收拾东西走人。
❙During the war, I suffered a lot. I wrote my diary to set down my experiences so I would remember them when I was old.战争期间,我受了很多苦。
我用日记记下自己的经历,以便老了以后能够记住。
新版高中英语必修一的语法知识点与归纳总结
新版高中英语必修一的语法知识点主要包括:
1. 一般现在时:表示经常性或习惯性的动作、真理、客观事实等。
2. 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。
3. 一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
4. 过去进行时:表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
5. 一般将来时:表示将来某个时间会发生的动作。
6. 情态动词:包括can、could、may、might、must、shall、should、will、would、ought to等,用来表示能力、许可、可能性、必须性、义务等。
7. 被动语态:表示动作的承受者在句子中是主语。
8. 定语从句:用来修饰名词或代词的从句。
9. 状语从句:用来修饰动词、形容词、副词的从句。
10. 名词性从句:用来充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语的从句。
归纳总结:
1. 时态:一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去进行时、一般将来时。
2. 情态动词:can、could、may、might、must、shall、should、will、would、ought to。
3. 被动语态:be + 过去分词。
4. 定语从句:关系代词who、whom、whose、which、that 引导。
5. 状语从句:时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、结果状语从句等。
6. 名词性从句:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语
从句。
这些是新版高中英语必修一的主要语法知识点和归纳总结,希望对你有帮助!。
高一英语必修一第一单元重点语法及知识点以下是人教版高一英语必修一第一单元重点语法及知识点:- 重点词汇和短语:- add up- upset- ignore- calm down- have got to- concern- go through- set down- a series of- on purpose- in order to- at dusk- face to face- no longer- settle- suffer- recover- get/be tired of- pack- get along with- fall in love- disagree- join in- 重点句型:- It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.- I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.- I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.- If you have some trouble getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.- Add up your score and see how many points you can get.- What he did has added to our difficulties.- His income adds up to $1000 a month.- It' s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.- Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work?- The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.- As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.- Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.- We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.- Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather?- He would go through fire and water for his country.- That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood.- 语法总结:- 直接引语和间接引语(一)- 直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。
人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结人教版高中英语必修一是高中英语学习的必修教材,在这本书中大量的语法知识是需要学生认真掌握的。
本文将对人教版高中英语必修一中常见的语法知识点进行总结,以帮助同学们更好的学习英语,提高英语水平。
一、基本语法1. 主谓一致主谓一致是英语语法中最基本的规则之一。
由于英语中往往存在主谓不一致的现象,因此需要加以注意。
主谓一致的原则是,主语和谓语的数一定要一致。
例如:- My sister likes watching TV (正确)- My sister like watching TV (错误)2. 直接间接引语直接和间接引语是英语语法中很常见的知识点。
直接引语是指在句子中直接引用别人说的话,可以使用引号和动词说加以表达。
而间接引语则是指在句子中间接引用别人说的话。
例如:- She said, "I love you." (直接引语)- She said that she loved me. (间接引语)3. 情态动词情态动词是英语语法中十分重要的一部分。
英语中的情态动词包括can、could、may、might、shall、should、will、would、must等。
它们加在实义动词前,用来表示一种态度或意愿,有时也表示推测或可能性。
例如:- He may come to the party. (可能性)- You should study hard for the exam. (建议)二、从句1. 名词性从句名词性从句是英语语法中的一种重要句式。
它可以充当名词的作用,可以作为句子的主语、宾语、表语等。
名词从句的引导词有that、what、whether、if等,例如:- What he said was very interesting. (作为主语)- I don't know whether he will come or not. (作为宾语)2. 定语从句定语从句是修饰名词或代词的从句。
高中英语必修一语法汇总一时态1. 一般现在时(时态用法1用于表示主语现在的性格特征,说话时的感觉,状态等。
I like swimming in summer.2 表示反复发生动作或存在的状态。
He usually goes to work by bus.3 表示客观事实或普遍真理。
The earth goes around the sun.4 时间、条件、让步状语从句中。
If it is sunny, we will go camping tomorrow.5 表按规定,计划等预计要发生的未来动作。
The next bus comes at 10 am.2. 现在进行时(时态用法1说话瞬间正在进行的动作。
Someone is waiting for you outside.2现阶段正在进行的动作。
He’s writing a novel these days.3表不满,愤怒,赞赏等情感。
She’s always finding fault with others.4表委婉语气。
I’m hoping to hear from you soon.5表将要发生动作。
The train is coming.3. 将来的安排和打算(不是时态,是表达将来的含义有三种表达方式1be going to依据现在观察到的迹象,预测将来会发生的事。
It is going to rain.表达想要做某事的企图。
I’m never going to buy a mobile phone.2现在进行时表已经确定或安排好的将来事件(即现在进行时中第5条The train is coming.3一般现在时表未来的官方事件或不可改变的时间表(即一般现在时中第5条The next bus comes at 10 am.4. 一般过去时(时态用法1过去完成的动作。
He won the match yesterday.2过去反复发生的动作或状态。
They always went to cinema on Sunday.5. 过去进行(时态用法1过去某一时刻或某一段时间内持续动作。
I was watching TV at that time.2表示位置移动的动词的过去进行时表示过去即将发生的动作。
(对应现在进行时第5条进行记忆He knew his father was leaving for Shanghai the next day.3表示说话者赞赏或厌恶的感情。
(对应现在进行时第3条进行记忆As far as I know, he was always helping other.6. 现在完成时(时态用法1发生在过去但对现在有影响的动作。
I’ve lost my keys.2过去单独发生或反复发生的动作,但是不知道确切的时间。
I’ve been to Beijing many times.3发生在过去持续到现在,有可能继续进行下去。
I’ve always love travl.7. 被动(语态用法1不知道也不需要知道谁发出的动作。
The streets were decorated with flowers.2动作发出者显而易见。
Rice is grown in the south of China.3动作本身更重要。
These beliefs were not encouraged by the church.构成一般现在时am/is/are+动词过去分词现在进行时am/is/are being+动词过去分词现在完成时have/has been+动词过去分词一般过去时was/were+动词过去分词过去进行时was/were being+动词过去分词过去完成时had been+动词过去分词过去将来时would be+动词过去分词一般将来时be going to be+动词过去分词8. 情态动词(词性用法can1表示允许或请求允许Can I watch TV now?2表可能性Winter in England can be quite warm.3表能力I can ride a hor se but I can’t drive.can’t1can’t…too…表示无论怎样都不过分You can’t be too careful to cross the road.2can’t help but do sth/ can’t help doing 禁不住I can’t help but often think of my parents.When I try to speak, I can’t help making mistakes.3can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事I can’t wait to open the box.小试身手1. --Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?--Terry? Never! She_____ tents and fresh air!A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates2. “Life is like walking in the snow,” Granny used to say, “because every step_____.”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed3. Teenagers ______ their health because they play computer games too much.A. have damagedB. are damagingC. damagedD. will damage4. -- Have you got any job offers?-- No. I _____.A. waitedB. had been waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting5. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _____.A. take offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off6. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _____ and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast7. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ______ off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken8. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _____.A. is being builtB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt9. ____ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an AA. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until10. I ____ you not to move my dictionary---now I can’t find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked11. ---Did you catch what I said?---Sorry. I ____ a text message just now.A. had answeredB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering12. ---I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?--- Sorry, I ____ the piano for years.A. don’t playB. wasn’t playingC. haven’t playedD. hadn’t played13.--- You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?---I’m sorry I____anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A. wasn’t sayingB. don’tC. won’t sayD. didn’t say14.How can you possibly miss the news? It ____ on TV all day long.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be15.The way the guests_____in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated16.The letters for the boss ____on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later.A. were putB. was putC. putD. has put17.I ____think you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. won’tB. can’tC. canD. will18.Rod loves_____clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. giving awayC. making upD. turning off19.---Did you ask Sophia for help?---I____need to---I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. won’t20.---Look! Somebody____the sofa.---Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. had cleaned21._____around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering22.Do you wake up every morning ______energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt23._____regular exercise is very important.It’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A. IfB. AsC. AlthoughD. Unless24.I often____the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.A. look upB. look atC. look forD. look into25.---That must have been a long trip.---Yeah, it____us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking。