郑州市初中英语语法知识—名词的知识点总复习含答案解析

一、选择题1．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour2．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework 3．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with 4．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 5．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’6．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come. A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes 7．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other 8．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have —________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday. A．a seven-day; off B．a seven-days; awayC．seven-day; over D．a seven-days’; off9．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 10．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A．sport B．musicC．sports D．swimming11．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes12．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room13．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them14．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; isC．women; A number of; are15．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours' 16．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's17．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my 18．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices19．—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles20．--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 21．One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.A．plays B．player C．playing D．players 22．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my23．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A．conditions B．situations C．events D．positions 24．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 25．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——从无锡到上海有多远？——大约两小时的车程。

一、选择题1．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 2．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 3．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect4．People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day C．National Day5．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 6．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．7．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 8．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days9．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachersC．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers 10．—Look.There’re lots of______here.—Great.We can make______soup.A．egg；egg B．eggs；eggC．egg；eggs D．eggs；eggs11．— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A．broccoli B．potatoes C．beef D．bread12．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November13．________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's15．—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A．meat ,leafs B．meats, leafsC．meat ,leaves D．meats ,leaves16．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are 17．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices18．—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles19．(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A．children B．children's C．child D．child's20．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm 21．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes22．Is that your ________?A．a picture B．photos C．photoes D．picture 23．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days24．—How far is it from here to the hospital? —It’s about ride.A．fifteen minute’s B．fifteen minutesC．fifteen minutes’D．fifteen-minutes25．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours'【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——奶昔的味道很好，你是怎么做的？——这很容易，只要按照操作指南去做。

一、选择题1．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 2．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss3．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework 4．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with 5．—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A．bananas B．cup of milk C．honey6．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 7．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 8．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’9．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other 10．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have —________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A．a seven-day; off B．a seven-days; awayC．seven-day; over D．a seven-days’; off11．Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A．tomato and egg B．tomato and eggsC．tomatoes and eggs D．tomatoes and egg12．—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an13．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread 14．—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.— They should do eye________and take________every day.A．exercises; exercises B．exercises, exerciseC．exercise. exercises D．exercise, exercise15．It's about ten __________ walk from here.A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of16．I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A．to, me B．with, mine C．with, me D．from, mine 17．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's18．________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’19．Can you tell me the ________ habits of the butterflies?A．living B．live C．lives D．lived20．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 21．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith22．A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them________ over 300.A．students; are B．student; are C．students; is23．This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A．Africa; Africa B．African; AfricaC．Africa; African D．African; African24．In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for25．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：事实上，她没有很多玩具。

一、选择题1．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 2．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes3．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect4．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes5．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other6．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 7．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．8．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachersC．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers9．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two ho urs’ drive10．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A．some advices B．any advicesC．some advice D．advices11．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 12．—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an13．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers14．I n fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for 15．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 16．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks17．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are 18．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices19．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 20．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him21．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 22．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm23．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced24．Mary, please get some ________for me.A．orange B．pear C．tomato25．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我过去在学校不受欢迎，但现在我走到哪里都受到很多关注。

一、选择题1．—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A．have; them B．to have; it C．have; it D．to have; them 2．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 3．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes4．People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day C．National Day5．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 6．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother7．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be8．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 9．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest10．— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A．broccoli B．potatoes C．beef D．bread11．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them12．—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an 13．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's15．________ your re ading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’16．—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A．meat ,leafs B．meats, leafsC．meat ,leaves D．meats ,leaves17．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my 18．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices19．--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 20．—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A．tomatos B．tomatoes C．tomato D．banana 21．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith22．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots23．This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A．Africa; Africa B．African; AfricaC．Africa; African D．African; African24．—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.— They should do eye________and take________every day.A．exercises; exercises B．exercises, exerciseC．exercise. exercises D．exercise, exercise25．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——让我们吃点沙拉吧。

人教版初中英语七年级下册unit 10 语法专项——名词(可数名词和不可数名词) 知识点讲解与练习名词的分类名词n. 表示人或事物的名称。

分为：专有名词与普通名词.1.专有名词:个别的人，事物，地点等专有的名称。

如：人名、地名、商标名等。

专有名词的首字母要大写。

2.普通名词：又分为可数名词,不可数名词,既可数又不可数的名词。

表示能够计算的人或物的名称，能用数目直接进行计数的名词，通常有单数和复数形式。

数量的表达：一般在名词前加冠词a/an或基数词来表示，如a cup，an egg，two students. 还可以用a(许多)，many，a lot of=lots of (许多)，some,a few(一些)，few(几乎没有)表示。

可数名词单数作主语时：谓语动词用第三人称单数形式可数名词复数或两个及以上单数可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式可数名词复数:规则变化巧学妙记:以f/fe结尾的名词变复数:树叶(leaf)半数(half)自己(self)黄，妻子( wife)拿刀(knife)去杀狼(wolf)，架(shelf)后小偷( thief)逃命(life)忙以o结尾的名词变复数加-es的情况:黑人（Negro）英雄(hero)爱吃西红柿( tomato)和土豆( potato)名词复数的不规则变化:(1) man-men woman-women child-childrenfoot-feet mouse-mice tooth-teeth男女孩子的脚踩住老鼠的牙(2)单复同形的可数名词Chinese(中国人) Japanese(日本人) fish(鱼) deer(鹿) sheep(绵羊)(3)各国人变复数Chinese和Japanese单复同形;Englishman，Frenchman中man変为men;German、American、Australian、Indian等均在它们后面直接加S。

一、选择题1．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily 2．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework3．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with4．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 5．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect6．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．7．Those _________ plans for the holiday sound great. How about ________?A．girl’s ; yours B．girls’; youC．girls ; your D．girls’; yours8．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes9．Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A．tomato and egg B．tomato and eggsC．tomatoes and eggs D．tomatoes and egg10．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken11．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them12．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of 13．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 14．A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them________ over 300.A．students; are B．student; are C．students; is15．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours' 16．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos17．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 18．________ your reading speed, or you ca n’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’19．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 20．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks21．(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A．children B．children's C．child D．child's22．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm23．As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A．make papers B．to make papers C．to make paper24．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots25．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【分析】【详解】句意：我猜露西和莉莉的自行车是黄色的。

初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)的全部内容。

1/ 30中考英语语法（名词篇）语法总述：词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。

1、名词(n。

）：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

如：boy, morning, ball， class， orange， clock，合成名词：8-year—olds， groun-ups， passers-by， e-mail，2、代词(pron。

）:主要用来代替名词.如:who， she, you, it .3、形容词(adj。

.）：表示人或事物的性质或特征。

如：good， right, white, orange, ugly， sweet, far,合成形容词：8-year-old, hard-working,4、数词(num.）：表示数量或事物的顺序。

基数词：one, two, three, hundred,序数词：first， second, third，量词：a piece of， two bottles of， three basket of， four bowls of, five cups of, six pairs of,5、动词(v。

)：表示动作或状态。

系词：am， is，are,2/ 30半系词:look， sound, feel, get， become， keep, stay, taste， smell, turn,实意动词：have, see , think, beat, walk，助动词:辅助动词构成否定、疑问等语气,辅助东西构成时态语态等。

初中英语语法之名词-讲解加练习-答案名词的用法机场工作人员问：Who are you flying with?（你坐哪家航空公司?）我答：Myself 。

对方大囧，一笑之后补充：Which airline?An airport staffer asked me "Who are you flying with?" and I said "Myself."He was surprised and the n laughed, add ing "Which airli ne?"原来Who在英语里也可以泛指航空公司等群体或组织。

"Who" in English can also refer to a group or an orga ni zati on such as airli nes.普通名词指一类人或事物的名称。

英语中普通名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。

可数名词一般有单、复数两种形式。

不可数名词之前不可直接用泛指限定词和数词（一）可数名词及其复数形式（1）可数名词的复数形式一般由词尾加-s或-es构成，其规则见下表：般情况加-s 在清辅音后读/s/ maps, books在浊辅音及元音后读zcars, photos在/t/后读/ts/ cats, stude nts在/d/后读/dz/ beds, guards在/dZ/后读/iz/ bridges, ages 以字母s, x, ch,sh结尾的词加-es在/s/, /z/,/S/,/tS/ 后读/iz/classes, brushes以辅音字母+y结尾的词将y改成i,加-es /z/ factories, stories 以字母o结尾的词一般加-es /z/ potatoes, tomatoes少数外来词或缩略词加-s/z/ radios, pia nos一般加-s /s/ roofs, chiefs以字母f或fe结尾的词少数将f, fe, 改为-ves/z/ shelves, kni ves 有些加-s或改为-ves均可/s/ 或/z/ scarfs/scarves(2)可数名词复数形式的不规则构成法英语中有一部分名词由于历史或词源原因其复数形式的构成法是不规则的。

一、选择题1．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's2．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’3．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes4．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A．mind travelling B．minds travellingC．mind to travel D．minds to travel5．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 6．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A．a seven-day; off B．a seven-days; awayC．seven-day; over D．a seven-days’; off7．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother8．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be9．Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A．tomato and egg B．tomato and eggsC．tomatoes and eggs D．tomatoes and egg10．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive11．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 12．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’13．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour14．—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.— They should do eye________and take________every day.A．exercises; exercises B．exercises, exerciseC．exercise. exercises D．exercise, exercise15．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 16．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are 17．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices18．--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 19．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 20．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm 21．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes22．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．T im’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 23．There are some ________and ________ on the table.A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．tomatos; porks D．tomatos; milk 24．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book25．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这是你的房间？——不，这不是我的房间，这是Sally的房间。

（完整版）初中英语语法名词篇（附习题和答案）中考英语语法(名词篇)语法总述：词类、句⼦成分和构词法：1、词类：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。

1、名词(n.) ：表⽰⼈、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

如：boy, morning, ball, class, orange, clock, 合成名词：8-year-olds, groun-ups, passers-by, e-mail,2、代词(pron.) ：主要⽤来代替名词。

如：who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..)：表⽰⼈或事物的性质或特征。

如：good, right, white, orange, ugly, sweet, far, 合成形容词：8-year-old, hard-working,4、数词(num.) ：表⽰数量或事物的顺序。

基数词：one, two, three, hundred,序数词：first, second, third,量词： a piece of, two bottles of, three basket of, four bowls of, five cups of, six pairs of,5、动词(v.) ：表⽰动作或状态。

系词：am, is,are,半系词：look, sound, feel, get, become, keep, stay, taste, smell, turn,实意动词：have, see , think, beat, walk, 助动词：辅助动词构成否定、疑问等语⽓，辅助东西构成时态语态等。

如：be, do, does, did, will, can, should, may,6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。

如：now, here, often, quietly, slowly, home,upstairs, hard, very, really,7、冠词(art..) ：⽤在名词前, 帮助说明名词。

一、选择题1．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are 2．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 3．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’4．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school. A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes5．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be6．— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A．broccoli B．potatoes C．beef D．bread7．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; themC．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them8．The computer is _______________.A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 9．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 10．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour11．I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A．to, me B．with, mine C．with, me D．from, mine 12．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss13．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's15．—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles16．--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 17．One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.A．plays B．player C．playing D．players 18．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my19．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful20．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith21．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 22．This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A．Africa; Africa B．African; AfricaC．Africa; African D．African; African23．Mary, please get some ________for me.A．orange B．pear C．tomato24．In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A．for; to B．of; to C．for; for D．of; for25．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：袋子里有一些香蕉。

一、选择题1．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 2．—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A．bananas B．cup of milk C．honey3．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 4．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school. A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes5．—Why do you get up so early?—Becaus e my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’6．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 7．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．8．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother9．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be 10．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 11．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has12．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework 13．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive14．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days15．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours'16．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 17．—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A．meat ,leafs B．meats, leafsC．meat ,leaves D．meats ,leaves18．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks19．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices20．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 21．—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A．tomatos B．tomatoes C．tomato D．banana 22．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith23．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots24．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced25．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：事实上，她没有很多玩具。

一、选择题1．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my 2．—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A．bananas B．cup of milk C．honey3．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’4．People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A．Thanksgiving Day B．Christmas Day C．National Day5．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’6．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my fa ther and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother7．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 8．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study9．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has10．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players 11．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour12．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November 13．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's15．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks16．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 17．—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A．her. B．Bob’s C．Bob D．him18．—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A．tomatos B．tomatoes C．tomato D．banana 19．(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A．children B．children's C．child D．child's 20．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes21．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 22．There are some ________and ________ on the table.A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．tomatos; porks D．tomatos; milk 23．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days24．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; is C．women; A number of; are25．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours'【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我很开心去拜访我的一个朋友。

一、选择题1．—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A．have; them B．to have; it C．have; it D．to have; them 2．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 3．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 4．---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A．How long, hour’s B．How far, hour’sC．How long, hours’D．How far, hours’5．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have —________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A．a seven-day; off B．a seven-days; awayC．seven-day; over D．a seven-days’; off6．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three da ys’C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days7．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study8．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes9．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest10．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken 11．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A．some advices B．any advicesC．some advice D．advices12．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of 13．It's about ten __________ walk from here.A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of 14．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________. A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced 15．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours' 16．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos17．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 18．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 19．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are 20．—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles21．One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.A．plays B．player C．playing D．players 22．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my23．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful24．A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them ________ over 300.A．students; are B．student; are C．students; is 25．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——让我们吃点沙拉吧。

一、选择题1．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily 2．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework 3．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes4．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 5．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．6．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother7．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be8．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny9．My mother often________when she was a young girl.A．keep diaries B．keep diary C．kept diaries D．kept diary 10．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A．sport B．musicC．sports D．swimming11．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachersC．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers12．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of13．It's about ten __________ walk from here.A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of14．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 15．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours' 16．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum. A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 17．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my 18．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks19．—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles20．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm 21．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots22．A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them________ over 300.A．students; are B．student; are C．students; is23．This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A．Africa; Africa B．African; AfricaC．Africa; African D．African; African24．This is ________ bedroom. Jenny shares it ________ her twin sister.A．Jenny and M aria’s; of B．Jenny and Maria’s; withC．Jenny’s and Maria’s; about D．Jenny’s and Maria; with25．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我猜露西和莉莉的自行车是黄色的。

一、选择题1．Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually2．It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A．stupid B．proud C．honest D．brave 3．—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A．given up B．put on C．got on D．grown up 4．That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A．leads B．forms C．repairs D．controls5．I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A．However B．And C．Besides D．But6．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy7．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts8．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less9．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A．above B．in C．on D．over 10．—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A．interview B．information C．invitation D．introduction 11．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look 12．Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A．or B．and C．but D．so13．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful 14．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad15．We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A．special B．especial C．specially D．especially 16．He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A．on B．for C．in D．from 17．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody 18．I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A．visit B．hang out C．walk D．go off 19．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists 20．Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A．she B．her C．him D．herself 21．—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; bad22．I don't know or not he is right.A．whether B．if C．what D．that23．Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day. A．job; job B．work; work C．job; work24．—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A．across B．through C．cross25．Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A．remember B．regret C．refuse【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：康康每天起床很早，他上学从不迟到。

一、选择题1．Paul is crazy about basketball, but he ______ football very often.A．doesn’t play B．isn’t playingC．didn’t play D．won’t play A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：保罗对篮球很着迷，但是他不经常踢足球。

根据题干中“Paul is crazy about”以及“very often”确定是一般现在时，又根据后半句的动作为“踢足球”，确定使用助动词。

选项 A 为一般现在时，使用助动词；选项 B 现在进行时；选项 C 为一般过去时；选项 D 为一般将来时。

根据题意，故选 A。

2．I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A．don’t call B．callC．don’t know D．know C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我不知道这个男孩的名字。

你可以问彼得。

考查动词辨析。

call称呼/叫，know知道/认识。

the boy’s name这个男孩的名字，根据You can ask Peter你可以问彼得，可知我不知道这个男孩的名字，是否定句，故选C。

3．If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A．will rain B．rains C．won't rain D．doesn't rain D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就在公园里烧烤。

A. will rain将下雨；一般将来时；B. rains下雨，第三人称单数；C. won't rain不会下雨，一般将来时的否定形式；D. doesn't rain不下雨，第三人称单数否定形式。

这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，排除AC；这里是不下雨，否定句，主语是it第三人称单数，否定句要借助助动词does+not+动词原形。