完形填空专项训练答案详解
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初三英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man. "Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam(水坝).Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. dam B. finger C. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷,老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。
完形填空专项练习题及答案详解一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there. I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and 12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历,最初打算去完成规定的服务时间,最后爱上了志愿者服务,喜欢去帮助别人。
英语完形填空专项习题及答案解析及解析英语完形填空专项习题及答案解析及解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was 7 years old, I went to the US with my mom. I can still 1 the first Halloween holiday I had in 2 .On the morning of Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkinto school 3 us. I used my pumpkin to make a lantern which had two round eyes and a scary mouth.In the afternoon, we 4 the Halloween costumes and had a parade in school. Some of the costumes were funny, but some of them 5 scary. I chose to wear a Superman costume.I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked 6 was" trick or treat" in the evening. After 7 , I went outside with a bag. I 8 o get a lot of candies from my neighbors.At first, I was a bit nervous, 9 when I knocked at the first door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to her, "Trick or treat!" My 10 was very low, so low that I could 11 hear myself speak. To my surprise, the lady was so kind that she gave12 two candies, and I was so excited. I thanked the lady and moved on. I can't remember13 houses I visited, but I can remember how many 14 I got — I got 91 that day, and I was so happy.What a 15 Halloween I had! And I wish we could have Halloween every month!1. A. spend B. remind C. remember D. enjoy2. A. China B. Australia C. England D. America3. A. to B. with C. for D. of4. A. wore B. washed C. sold D. kept5. A. tasted B. smelled C. sounded D. looked6. A. best B. worst C. longest D. shortest7. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. sleeping8. A. offeredc B. ontinued C. hoped D. refused9. A. but B. so C. though D. or10. A. height B. wish C. price D. voice11. A. hardly B. sometimes C. often D. mostly12. A. them B. us C. her D. me13. A. how much B. how long C. how many D. how far14. A. candies B. houses C. cards D. presents15. A. busy B. happy C. relaxing D. boring【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了作者在美国过万圣节的事,迄今为止已经过了15个万圣节,他希望每个月都是万圣节。
中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
初中完形填空练习1h训练(含解析答案)完形填空考察:1)词汇意思或搭配2)语法知识3)上下文语境推理A篇Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2 people are fourteen years old, they want to have their 3 cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4 . So many of them work to earn money to buy a car in 5 time during their last year of high school. Learning to 6 and get a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.Some people almost 7 go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will 8 their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is something 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play2. A. little B. big C. old D. young3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap4. A. friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. useB篇Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me 1 a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have 2 a whole variety of reasons. 3 important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different 4 or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is 5 . If I fail to receivehigher education, my education 6 . As I want to be a fully 7 man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to 8 . I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are 9 the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and 10 fit into society.1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. finished B. finish C. will finish D. has finished7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to bestC篇Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had 1 money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy 2 and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and 3 all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Because he was dying soon, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man 4 and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked 5 for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to 6 at once. The doctors looked her over and told her 7 eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid 8 the doctor’s wordsand wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and 9 . When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 10 there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writingD篇"You don't understand me!" I shouted. Then I ran out of the house and got on a bus. I didn't know 1 it was going. I just wanted to get away from home as 2 as 1 could.I couldn't 3 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my 4 from my close friends! It shouldn't have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 5 any more! I couldn't 6 the tears from falling when I thought about this.Later that day, I went to my close 7 house. 8 my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang."It's your mother," she spoke to me in a low 9 ."Tell her that I'm not here!" I replied. However, my mother heard it. "Tell her not to leave! I'll be right there!" Then she hung up the phone 10 a "goodbye". In fact, I should say that I was a little 11 . I couldn't imagine what would happen.But to my 12 , when my mother arrived, "sorry" was the first word she 13 to me. Her 14 told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. "Will you forgive me?" at last she asked. I didn't know what to say. I just 15 her, and gave her a big hug.She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!1. A. where B. what C. why D. when2. A. happily B. slowly C. carefully D. quickly3. A. remember B. talk C. believe D. ask4. A. letters B. books C. magazines D. novels5. A. him B. them C. you D. her6. A. make B. think C. stop D. find7. A. classmate's B. relative's C. teacher's D. friend's8. A. Unless B. If C. After D. Since9. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. silence10. A. during B. without C. towards D. from11. A. satisfied B. bored C. worried D. interested12. A. surprise B. mind C. body D. heart13. A. told B. said C. asked D. heard14. A. ears B. arms C. hands D. eyes15. A. ran to B. gave up C. went on D. pushed inE篇This morning I got an email from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University. The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and 2 to move his own things into the house, such as his toys, books and clothes. 3 his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelves. The paint 4 the tidy floor and the white wall a terrible mess. "Oh, my God!" My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son and his smallface was filled with 5 .I 6 and held his hand. "Take it easy, Roy. Now let's do something to make it look 7 ." I took out a 8 . "You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it 9 a big tree."His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.We spent the whole morning 10 and laughing. The wall 11 a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. A blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 12 happened.The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day 13 he had knocked over the paint. "Since then I've 14 worried about making mistakes," he continued, "I believe I can always 15 ways to solve the problems."1. A. call B. letter C. card D. email2. A. refused B. tried C. forgot D. enjoyed3. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Gladly D. Especially4. A. kept B. saw C. made D. stopped5. A. happiness B. hope C. fear D. luck6. A. cried B. smiled C. shouted D. called7. A. nice B. bad C. wrong D. right8. A. drum B. brush C. clock D. pen9. A. from B. for C. into D. of10. A. washing B. cooking C. painting D. writing11. A. became B. painted C. liked D. got12. A. dangerous B. boring C. special D. good13. A. why B. that C. how D. when14. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. often15. A. put out B. hand out C. look at D. find out参考答案及解析A篇1-5 B D B C A6-10 D B A B C1. B 选择love喜爱。
八年级英语完形填空专项练习题6篇(附答案及解析)练习一:《The Art Competition》短文:The school was holding an art competition, and many students were excited to (1) _______. Among them was a quiet girl named Lily, who had a (2) _______ for painting. She decided to (3) _______ a picture of a tranquil forest scene for the competition.Her classmates were (4) _______ of her choice, as they believed that more (5) _______ subjects were needed to win. However, Lily was (6) _______ about her decision and spent days (7) _______ every detail of the forest. On the day of the competition, she presented her painting, which was (8) _______ with beautiful, lifelike trees.1. A. compete B. watch C. judge D. discuss2. A. fear B. dislike C. passion D. confusion3. A. avoid B. draw C. burn D. hide4. A. supportive B. confused C. amused D. indifferent5. A. dramatic B. quiet C. colorful D. dull6. A. uncertain B. nervous C. confident D. regretful7. A. ignoring B. perfecting C. criticizing D. changing8. A. filled B. covered C. surrounded D. lacked答案及解析:1. A. compete -学生们对参加艺术比赛感到兴奋。
[必刷题]2024高一英语下册完形填空专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:1. In the following sentence, which word is closest in meaning to "realize"?A. understandB. believeC. noticeD. achieve2. Choose the correct word to plete the sentence: The teacher asked us to ________ our homework before Friday.A. finishB. practiceC. sendD. correct3. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She likes to watch sports, and he does too.B. She likes to watch sports, and he does also.C. She likes to watch sports, and he does neither.D. She likes to watch sports, and he does either.4. What is the past participle of the verb "go"?A. wentB. goneC. goneD. went5. Choose the best word to plete the sentence: The________ of the movie was very touching.A. plotB. actorC. cameraD. director6. Which of the following is a mon way to express "on the other hand" in English?A. However,B. In addition,C. Conversely,D. Moreover,7. What is the correct form of the word "courageous" in the sentence: She is very ________.A. courageB. courageousnessC. courageouslyD. courageous8. Choose the correct preposition to plete the sentence: He arrived ________ the party late.A. atB. onC. inD. to9. Which of the following words is a synonym for "wealthy"?A. richB. poorC. expensiveD. cheap10. What is the correct form of the verb "be" in the sentence: They ________ going to the park tomorrow.A. amB. isC. areD. be二、判断题:1. The word "altitude" refers to the height above sea level. ( )2. "I'm looking forward to seeing you" and "I'm looking forward to see you" are both correct. ( )3. The past tense of the verb "do" is "did". ( )4. "She is taller than me" is the correct way to pare heights. ( )5. "They has gone to the movies" is a grammatically correct sentence. ( )三、填空题:1. The main character in a story is often called the________.2. A poem that tells a story is known as a(n) ________.3. The term "alliteration" refers to the repetition of________ sounds at the beginning of words.4. A metaphor is a figure of speech that describes a subject asserting that it is, on some level, ________.5. In Shakespeare's "Romeo and Juliet," the theme of________ is central to the play's tragedy.6. The use of descriptive language to create vivid images in a reader's mind is known as ________.7. A ________ is a type of poem that consists of 14 lines written in iambic pentameter.8. ________ is the term used to describe the way an author reveals a character's traits.9. A ________ is a long narrative poem that tells the story of a hero's adventures.10. The perspective from which a story is told is known as the ________.11. In literature, a ________ is a person, animal, or object that represents an abstract idea.12. ________ is the use of humor, irony, or exaggeration to mock someone or something.13. A ________ is a short, personal essay that reflects on a particular subject.14. ________ is the contrast between what is expected to happen and what actually happens in a story.15. The repetition of the same sounds or of the samekinds of sounds at the end of each line in poetry is called________.16. ________ is a literary device that involves a character speaking directly to the audience.17. The ________ is the turning point in a narrative where the plot moves in a different direction.18. A ________ is a question posed an author that isleft for the reader to answer.19. ________ is the arrangement of words and phrases to create a harmonious effect in writing.20. A ________ is a short story that teaches a moral lesson.四、简答题:1. Explain the difference between a simile and a metaphor.2. What is dramatic irony, and how does it affect the reader's experience?3. Describe the role of the protagonist in a narrative.4. How does a诗人 use personification to enhance their writing?5. What is the significance of the setting in a short story?6. Discuss the impact of foreshadowing on the plot development.7. How does an author use symbolism to convey deeper meanings?8. Explain the purpose of a soliloquy in a play.9. What is the function of a climax in a novel?10. Describe how point of view influences the reader's understanding of a story.本套试题答案如下一、选择题:1. A2. A3. A4. B5. A6. C7. D8. A9. A10. C二、判断题:1. √2. ×3. √4. ×5. ×三、填空题:1. protagonist2. narrative poem3. consonant4. something else5. fate6. imagery7. sonnet8. character development9. epic10. point of view11. symbol12. satire13. personal essay14. irony15. rhyme16. aside17. climax18. rhetorical question19. diction20. fable四、简答题:1. A simile pares two things using "like" or "as," whilea metaphor directly states that one thing is another without using "like" or "as."2. Dramatic irony occurs when the audience knows more than the characters, creating suspense or humor.3. The protagonist is the main character in a narrative who typically undergoes a significant change or growth.4. A poet uses personification to give human characteristics to nonhuman objects, animals, or ideas to create a more vivid image or to convey a deeper meaning.5. The setting provides context, influences the mood, and can affect the characters and plot.6. Foreshadowing hints at future events, creating suspense and preparing the reader for what is to e.7. An author uses symbolism to represent abstract ideas or qualities through the use of symbols or other figures.8. A soliloquy allows the audience to gain insight into a character's thoughts and feelings.9. The climax is the turning point where the mainconflict reaches its highest point of tension and is often resolved.10. Point of view determines the perspective from which the story is told, affecting the reader's understanding of events and characters.。
【英语】高考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Another person's enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father 1 me to her with these words: "I would like you to meet the fellow who is 2 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no 3 than tomorrow morning."My stepmother walked over to me, 4 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, "You are 5 .This is not the worst boy at all, 6 the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm."That statement began a(n) 7 between us. No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had built me up in my 8 as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things. She 9 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my father's career could be more 10 and my brother and I could be better 11 .When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand 12 and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I 13 it, and I saw how it had already improved our lives. I accepted her 14 and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of 15 that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life's work later. I wasn't the 16 beneficiary (受益者).My father became the 17 man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.What power 18 has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one's purpose and is 19 strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never 20 .You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.1. A. rushed B. introduced C. carried D. sent2. A. distinguished B. favored C. mistaken D. rewarded3. A. sooner B. earlier C. longer D. later4. A. dragged B. shook C. raised D. bent5. A. perfect B. right C. wrong D. impolite6. A. but B. so C. and D. or7. A. agreement B. friendship C. gap D. relationship8. A. opinion B. image C. expectation D. mind9. A. begged B. persuaded C. ordered D. invited10. A. successful B. meaningful C. helpful D. useful11. A. treated B. entertained C. educated D. respected12. A. camera B. radio C. bicycle D. typewriter13. A. considered B. suspected C. ignored D. appreciated14. A. belief B. request C. criticism D. description15. A. teaching B. studying C. writing D. reading16. A. next B. same C. only D. real17. A. cleverest B. strongest C. wealthiest D. healthiest18. A. enthusiasm B. sympathy C. fortune D. confidence19. A. deliberately B. happily C. traditionally D. constantly20. A. match B. win C. reach D. doubt【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)D;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)C;(17)C;(18)A;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一个继母对作者的肯定,从而激发了孩子心中的对成功的渴望,继母心中的热情,终于促使作者成功了。
1答案简析1.B。
根据上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。
2.C。
下文所列举的例子STOP signs和fire engines都属于危险信号,故选择danger。
3.B。
根据常识,黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色,故应选leaves。
4.A。
下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来,说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色,故选lively。
5.C。
下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色,根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色,故选sunlight。
6.B。
绿色是春季里草的颜色,故选spring。
7.C。
speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语;say后面常接说话的内容;tell的宾语一般是人;talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。
故C为正确选项。
8.B。
根据上文对yellow的解释。
说明yellow也属于warm color。
9.C。
与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应,再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择,active合乎文意为正确选项。
10.D。
others相当于other people意为“别的人”。
another指“另一个”。
other one不可单独使用,the other one指“另外的一个”。
11.A。
四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。
12.B。
go around意为“到处走动”;go off 意为“离开,爆炸”;go along意为“前进,进行”;go by意为“走过,流逝”。
根据文意,应选go by。
13.B。
way根据上文,暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢,说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法,故选择way。
14.C。
比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。
15.B。
与暖色调相对立,冷色调适用于办公室,以使人感觉时间过得比较快。
2答案简析1. A。
查理家境贫困,父母没有钱资助他上学,故选no。
2. B。
根据下文,查理不负众望,说明他聪明好学,故选clever。
3. A。
查理学习刻苦,并顺利完成了学业,说明他各门功课成绩较好,故选did well in。
(英语)高考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
After all of these years, I still remember my first moment of kindness. It was the first day of kindergarten. I walked in with my mom and was 1 at all the toys against the walls. I 2 ran over to play. Most of the other kids were doing the same.In the corner 3 , I saw one girl, sitting by herself. She was small and looked 4 . She was the only one in the class shorter than me. Her 5 eyes looked like she had been crying. None of the other children seemed to 6 her there.I went back to 7 the toy cars but after a minute, I looked up at her again. She seemedso 8 . Something inside started to stir(搅动). After a moment, I 9 two of the toy cars and 10 her. "Do you want to play?" I asked. She smiled and 11 her head yes.What made me remember that first unselfish act was a 12 that little girl wrote me after we were both grown. She told me how her illness made the other kids 13 her and how that moment of kindness had 14 her life. She had valued the 15 I had offered her and carried it in her 16 even after she moved away. I wrote her back and we continued our friendship through the mail for several years 17 the disease finally took her life.Today I still thanked my unselfish little heart for 18 me to be kind to a little girl who needed a friend. I thought of how a moment of kindness can 19 so much to another, andof how 20 act can make the world so much better. May your life be full of giving, caring and helping that bring joy to you while you bring joy to others.1. A. disappointed B. amazed C. bored D. mad2. A. slowly B. worriedly C. carefully D. immediately3. A. though B. still C. ever D. also4. A. weak B. strict C. tired D. angry5. A. grey B. black C. bright D. red6. A. ignore B. praise C. notice D. forget7. A. break up B. play with C. find out D. put away8. A. patient B. friendly C. lonely D. curious9. A. picked up B. lent C. handed out D. bought10. A. visited B. introduced C. pushed D. approached11. A. shook B. held C. turned D. nodded12. A. poem B. letter C. note D. message13. A. avoid B. beat C. admire D. cheat14. A. created B. changed C. enriched D. continued15. A. difference B. appointment C. friendship D. agreement16. A. journey B. plan C. dream D. heart17. A. unless B. before C. though D. when18. A. permitting B. wishing C. driving D. causing19. A. reply B. prove C. mean D. show20. A. simple B. skillful C. wonderful D. creative【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;(11)D;(12)B;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)B;(18)C;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者第一天去幼儿园时主动和一个被人忽视的小女孩玩耍,长大后女孩告诉作者他当时的一个小小举动改变了自己的生活。
英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods 1 she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and 2 what to do, she began crying. After a while, She 3 to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. 4 it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and 5 stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the 6 . Cold and tired, shefell asleep near a 7 .The girl's parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy 8 that his mistress was in danger. He jumped 9 a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn't find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a 10 scent (气味) ashe lowered his head. He 11 the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking 12 into the air, the dog 13 through the woods until he found the 14 . But thegirl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his 15 , he saw his mistress' blue shirt in the distance. He 16 over some bushes and saw the little stream, where thegirl was 17 .When she opened her eyes and 18 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, "you 19 me, Laddy," and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 20 . That night Laddy had a hero's supper: a huge meal of steak.1. A. as B. while C. since D. before2. A. wondering B. remembering C. forgetting D. regretting3. A. preferred B. expected C. decided D. failed4. A. Until B. When C. If D. Because5. A. carelessly B. cautiously C. hopelessly D. unwillingly6. A. trees B. bushes C. grasses D. woods7. A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house8. A. heard B. sensed C. found D. smelt9. A. at B. through C. in D. onto10. A. terrible B. strange C. familiar D. pleasant11. A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. ignored12. A. loudly B. calmly C. merrily D. gently13. A. searched B. looked C. wandered D. travelled14. A. window B. girl C. hero D. house15. A. sadness B. disappointment C. embarrassment D. delight16. A. climbed B. jumped C. walked D. flew17. A. awake B. abandoned C. available D. asleep18. A. spotted B. saw C. observed D. watched19. A. rescued B. comforted C. disturbed D. scared20. A. pain B. shock C. sorrow D. relief【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)B;(10)C;(11)C;(12)A;(13)A;(14)D;(15)D;(16)B;(17)D;(18)B;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一个七岁小女孩在树林里迷路了,她的狗Laddy找到了她并把她带回了家,成了英雄,得到了一大块牛排的奖励。
1答案简析1.B。
根据上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。
2.C。
下文所列举的例子STOP signs和fire engines都属于危险信号,故选择danger。
3.B。
根据常识,黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色,故应选leaves。
4.A。
下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来,说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色,故选lively。
5.C。
下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色,根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色,故选sunlight。
6.B。
绿色是春季里草的颜色,故选spring。
7.C。
speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语;say后面常接说话的内容;tell的宾语一般是人;talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。
故C为正确选项。
8.B。
根据上文对yellow的解释。
说明yellow也属于warm color。
9.C。
与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应,再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择,active合乎文意为正确选项。
10.D。
others相当于other people意为“别的人”。
another指“另一个”。
other one不可单独使用,the other one指“另外的一个”。
11.A。
四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。
12.B。
go around意为“到处走动”;go off 意为“离开,爆炸”;go along意为“前进,进行”;go by意为“走过,流逝”。
根据文意,应选go by。
13.B。
way根据上文,暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢,说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法,故选择way。
14.C。
比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。
15.B。
与暖色调相对立,冷色调适用于办公室,以使人感觉时间过得比较快。
2答案简析1. A。
查理家境贫困,父母没有钱资助他上学,故选no。
2. B。
根据下文,查理不负众望,说明他聪明好学,故选clever。
3. A。
查理学习刻苦,并顺利完成了学业,说明他各门功课成绩较好,故选did well in。
高中英语语法填空完形填空题30题答案解析版1**题干:**Tom is a senior high school student. He is always active in various school activities. One day, he decided to join the school drama club. At first, he was a bit nervous, but with the help of his friends, he soon got used to the new environment. After several rehearsals, he began to enjoy the process. He found that being in the drama club not only helped him improve his acting skills but also made him learn how to work with others. In addition to drama club, he also takes part in sports activities. He often goes to the playground after class to play basketball. Sometimes, he even challenges his classmates to a friendly match.___1___ to join the school drama club, he was a bit nervous.___2___ the help of his friends, he soon got used to the new environment.He began to enjoy the process after several rehearsals and found that being in the drama club helped him improve his acting skills and ___3___ him learn how to work with others.In addition to drama club, he also ___4___ in sports activities.He often goes to the playground after class to play basketball and sometimes even challenges his classmates to a friendly match, ___5___ hisphysical fitness.**问题1:**A. DecidedB. DecidingC. To decideD. Having decided答案:B。
高考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
US flight forced to land due to unruly passengerAn American Airlines flight was forced to make an unscheduled stop after a male passenger became unruly, punching seats, yelling at other passengers and smoking cigarettes.1 from Phoenix, Flight 2408 was headed to Minneapolis on Friday when the passenger became2 about one hour after takeoff. Passenger Jim Dickey, who was traveling for a conference, said the man began yelling and making3 toward the other passengers. "He4 the seat in front of him and the lady5 ," Dickey told CNN.Dickey said the pilot announced the flight was diverting(转向,绕道) about 20 minutes after the 6 began. The flight landed in Denver and the man was 7 from the plane by law enforcement."You could 8 by the sound that the plane started landing pretty 9 after the flight attendants started to 10 what was going on", he said. And some of the male passengers were prepared to 11 the passenger physically, he added. "The guy right behind me switched seats to the aisle 12 things went wrong," Dickey said.American Airlines issued a statement admitting that the thing was 13 . "Law enforcement met the flight and saw 14 leave again," said Whitney Zastrow, a spokeswoman for American Airlines. Denver Police confirmed to CNN that they 15 to a call of a disturbance. When 16 met the passenger they determined it was a "medical call due to the person being in crisis" and transported him to the 17 , according to Denver Police Department spokesman Jay Casillas. Police did not 18 charges in the incident, Casillas said.Dickey said the rest of the flight was the 19 one he'd ever been on. "When we got backon the plane in Denver and continued on to 20 , I don't think anybody said a word," he said.1. A. Taking out B. Coming out C. Setting out D. Breaking out2. A. crazy B. peaceful C. generous D. skilful3. A. noises B. threats C. disasters D. presents4. A. punched B. suffered C. organized D. dialed5. A. yelled B. injured C. calmed D. screamed6. A. matter B. event C. incident D. thing7. A. removed B. promoted C. moved D. contributed8. A. decorate B. tell C. apply D. react9. A. slowly B. smartly C. seriously D. quickly10. A. found B. explore C. notice D. commit11. A. prevent B. prefer C. reduce D. admire12. A. so that B. even if C. in case D. as well13. A. brilliant B. useless C. unusual D. true14. A. the aircraft B. the police officer C. the passenger D. the disabled15. A. talked B. responded C. complained D. came16. A. officers B. partners C. experts D. volunteers17. A. home B. studio C. hospital D. ceremony18. A. put up with B. come up with C. keep up with D. end up with19. A. kindest B. pleasantest C. cruelest D. quietest20. A. Minneapolis B. Phoenix C. Denver D. CNN【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)B;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一次由于乘客的过激行为而导致的飞机迫降事件。
【英语】英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to 1 them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落) could eat.Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance 2 his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe 3 would say to their children, "See, there is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for 4 for us all. " Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came 5 with much food. And all were very happy.Now Gwondo grew 6 and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights 7 one day the elders called to their children, " You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to 8 living. Go down to the beach and be happy."The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. 9 , they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders, 10 , "Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea. "The elders hurried to the 11 and said, "Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea. "Now whenever you see 12 dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You will know him because he has a large white fin on 13 back. He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐) 14 close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.Gwondo is known to all the tribes 15 the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog.1. A. ask B. teach C. study D. advise2. A. before B. unless C. because D. although3. A. elders B. guards C. teachers D. visitors4. A. food B. water C. oil D. salt5. A. down B. out C. back D. about6. A. tall B. old C. thin D. strong7. A. after B. as C. since D. until8. A. depend on B. give up C. think about D. look after9. A. Finally B. However C. Anyway D. Suddenly10. A. explaining B. warning C. answering D. calling11. A. hill B. beach C. forest D. camp12. A. a group of B. a kind of C. a pair of D. a pool of13. A. its B. his C. her D. my14. A. sheep B. fish C. dogs D. dolphins15. A. for B. in C. on D. above【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)B;(14)B;(15)C;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个关于一个叫Gwondo的这个人的传说,他本是一个狗的训练员,训练狗捕猎,为整个部落提供食物。
高考完形填空专项训练20篇及详解1完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would ___36__."Blue interrupted, "You only think about the __37__, but consider the sky and the sea.__38__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea.Without my peace, you would all be __39__."Yellow chuckled (笑道), "You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and __40__ into the world."Orange started next to blow her trumpet, "I am the color of health and strength. I may be __41__, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __42__, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another __43__ to any of you."Red could stand it __44__ and he shouted out, "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to __45__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love."Then came Purple and Indigo (深蓝). …The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own __46__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down __47__. The colors crouched (蜷缩)down __48__, drawing close to one another for comfort.In the midst of the clamor (叫嚷), rain began to speak, "You foolish colors, fighting __49__ yourselves, each trying to dominate __50__. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __51__? Join hands with __52__ and come to me."Doing as they were told, the colors __53__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain ___54__ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __55__ one another.36.A.stay B.leave C.go out D.die37.A.earth B.moon C.star D.sun38.A.That is B.I am C.It is D.This is39.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything40.A.warmth B.sadness C.depression D.anxiety41.A.usual B.normal C.common D.scarce42.A.at midnight B.at noon or at night C.at sunrise or sunset D.during the day43.A.gift B.honor C.thought D.respect44.A.for more B.any more C.very muchD.no longer45.A.turn to B.fight for C.struggle with D.bend over46.A.superiority B.disadvantages C.inferiority D.weakness47.A.gently B.quietly C.violently D.peacefully48.A.with care B.in fear C.by chance D.on purpose49.A.amongst B.by C.for D.against50.A.others B.themselves C.the other D.the rest51.A.equal and simple B.ordinary and similar C.more or less D.unique and different52.A.each other B.me C.one another D.them53.A.combined B.separated C.united D.divided54.A.cleans B.washes C.brightens D.dampens55.A.appreciate B.quarrel with C.ignore D.praise这是一篇富有哲理的记叙文。
完形填空专项训练答案详解(一)The Ministry of Education has spared no efforts to bring on IT learning. What is its main aim? Is it to teach students how to learn the computer or is it meant to change the usual method of teaching in order to 1 students’ strong inter est in computers?Teaching students computer knowledge and skills is different 2 giving class lessons through the use of computers. And schools are beginning to pay much attention to using computers to teach students. There is 3 about the fact that IT learning plays an important role as a new teaching tool in this day of technology. 4 , views differ on whether the schools can achieve their targets, as success 5 whether they can make use of computers effectively.Let’s take the subject of Chinese as an example and see 6 difficulties the experts face in their IT management. At present,20 percent of lessons are given with the help of computers. In other words, in a period of 10 weeks, a Chinese-language teacher must spend two weeks to teach the subject 7 .In carrying out such a major policy as IT learning, the experts should know the 8 that different teachers teaching different subjects have different demands, thus making it 9 to see the policy through.Some teachers, having already got some computer knowledge, will still be forced to 10 the training courses with those who have zero knowledge about computer.Another problem is that new teachers may be sent to work in schools 11 IT learning has just started. All teachers—including the seniors who are very 12 in teaching, but who suddenly have no idea what to do when it comes to computers will have to 13 from the very beginning. They will become 14 and their teaching performances may be badly affected. The experts have found out how much of each subject is taught by computers in every school, and have 15 all schools to complete the given work. A hard-pressed teacher may put the daily teaching 16 or the courses onto the computer just to order the required time for IT learning and then 17 the usual way. Furthermore, he may leave school work to his 18 through the computer before class comes to an end in order to “complete” his IT learning 19 . 20 the teaching of the Chinese language is concerned, do computer lessons really achieve the desire goals to raise the students’ level of Chin ese, pass on common values and so on? I am not so sure.1.A.show B.be C.match D.have【解析】句子的主语是IT learning(即:using computers to teach students),IT learning是教师的教学行为,不可能show students’ strong interest in computers,只能是教师用计算机辅助教学与学生对计算机的浓厚兴趣相一致,故用match (find sth.like or suitable for use with相称,相配)。
【答案】 C2.A.with B.to C.in D.from【解析】different与from搭配,在这里表示“教学生有关计算机的知识技能与通过使用计算机辅助教学是不同的两件事”。
【答案】 D3.A.no reason B.no doubt C.no need D.no time【解析】作者先是肯定了在科技时代,信息技术作为新的教学工具起着重要作用这一事实,故用no doubt。
【答案】 B4.A.However B.Therefore C.And D.So【解析】接着,用however表示转折,提出不同看法:学校能否成功地达到目标取决于他们是否能有效地使用计算机辅助教学。
【答案】 A5.A.depends on B.leads to C.results in D.believes in【解析】depend on:依靠;lead to:导致;result in:造成、引起;believe in:信赖,A项符合文意。
【答案】 A6.A.that B.such C.what D.how【解析】作者以中文教学为例,表明专家们在他们IT教学管理中面临着怎样的困难。
what在此作连接代词,修饰difficulties,引导一个宾语从句作see的宾语。
【答案】 C7.A.the usual way B.the regular wayC.the best wayD.the new way【解析】根据文意,教师用计算机辅助教学是一种新的教学方法。
【答案】 D8.A.fact B.message C.news D.truth【解析】同位语从句中所表达的内容(执教不同学科的老师有不同的要求)是一个事实。
【答案】 A9.A.easy B.helpful C.hard D.fast【解析】老师教的学科不同,要求不同,故使这一政策很难进行到底。
【答案】 C10.A.sit for B.run for C.give D.attend【解析】training course应该是attend,即根据上述政策,懂得计算机知识的教师也得去参加计算机教学的培训课程。
【答案】 D11.A.for which B.that C.where D.which【解析】此处用where引导一个定语从句,作school的定语,where在从句中充当地点状语。
【答案】 C12.A.interested B.satisfied C.successful D.experienced【解析】此处指在教学中有经验的老教师。
【答案】 D13.A.work B.start C.teach D.manage【解析】有经验的老教师面对用计算机进行教学无所适从,也得从头开始。
【答案】 B14.A.pleased B.disappointed C.certainfortable【解析】面对新的难题,他们感到灰心,乃至他们的教学工作也受到不好的影响。
【答案】 B15.A.ordered B.improved C.encouragedD.instructed【解析】作为expert,自然应该是instruct(指导)学校去完成交给的工作(即IT learning)。
【答案】 D16.A.methods B.skills C.programsD.performances【解析】performances在这里是指“教学工作”。
【答案】 D17.A.make a living B.give lessonsC.go to lecturesD.does work【解析】作者表明:“有的教师迫于压力,将日常教学工作通过计算机来进行,是为了服从IT teaching所规定的时间要求,而后又用老办法上课。
”【答案】 B18.A.work-mates B.headmastersC.instructorsD.students【解析】从四个选项中可以判断,A、B、C三项都不是老师的做法。
【答案】 D19.A.skills B.experiences C.duties D.methods【解析】再者,有的教师为了完成他的IT教学任务,课外作业也让学生在课堂上通过计算机去做。
【答案】 C20.A.As B.So long as C.Even though D.As far as【解析】as far as常与be concerned搭配,表示“就……而言”。