海南省海口市2017届高三4月调研测试英语试题有答案AlHUnA
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第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C.£9.15.1. What sport does the man like at present?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Table tennis.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Watch TV.B. Go shopping.C. Stay at home.3. What gift should the woman first buy in the man’s opinion?A. Olympic Fuwa.B. A picture.C. A CD.4. What did the man see last night?A. A red-colored bird.B. A strange and noisy bird.C. A bird that flew very quietly.5. Why does the woman ask for help?A. She has lost her city map.B. She is unable to read her map.C. She can't find the museum in the map.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
英语高考试题及答案下载2017及英语调研考试卷英语高考试题及答案下载2017及英语调研考试卷相信自己,你将超越极限超越自己。
高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的英语高考试题2017,仅供大家参考!英语调研考试卷第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 15.C. £9. 18.答案是B。
1. Why did the woman ask the man for the time?A. She has a dinner appointment.B. Her watch just broke.C. She’ll meet someone stop on her way?2. Where will the woman stop on her way?A. SingaporeB. AustraliaC. Austria3. What does the woman mean?A. The man forgot to do his hairB. The man forgot to put on a tieC. The man’s clothes don’t match4. At what time will the, two speakers get to the sports meeting?A. 7:45B. 8:00C. 8:155. Where will the woman go first?A. To the bankB. T o the bathroomC. To the beach第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2017届高三英语第二次(4月)质量调研试题(时间120分钟,满分140分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection A听力(略)II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks t o make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word tha t best fits each blank.Whether in the workplace or the football field , effective team work can produce amazing results , However , _____21______ _(work) successfully as a team is not as easy as it may seem. Effective teamwork certainly does not just happen automatica lly , it takes a great deal of hard work and compromise . There are a number of factors ____22___must be in place to make a good team.Effective leadership is one of the most important factors of go od teamwork . The team’s leader should possess the skills __ __23____(create) a positive working environment and motivat e and inspire the team members to talk a positive approach to work and be committed. An effective team leader will promot e a high level of spirit and make them feel ____24_____(value)Communication is a vital factor of all interpersonal relationship and especially that of a team . Team members must be able t o express their feelings , share ideas and see each other’s opi nions.Conflicts will arise ____25____well a team functions together . The best way to deal with conflicts is to have some organized methods of handling conflicts. Team members should be able to voice their concerns ____26_____fear of offending others. I nstead of avoiding conflict issues , a practical approach that _ ___27____(settle) them quickly is much better . It is often advi sed that the team leader sit with the conflicting parties and hel p work out their differences without taking sides and try to rem ain objective if possible .The team leader ___28____set a good example to create goo d teamwork . In order to keep team members positive and mo tivated , the team leader ____29_____needs to show these qualities . The team turns to the leader for support and guidance . So any negative words or behaviors on the leader’s part can be disastrous.Regardless of ___30_____type of work you are in , knowing h ow to effectively work on and with a team is going to be extre mely important to your success and that of your team.Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from t he box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. approachB. shapeC. previouslyD. evidentE. secretF. dateG. hardly H.remains I. irrelevant J. potential K. par ticularlySwedish Archaeologists Make New Discoveries Archaeologists have begun exploring an unknown ancient city at a village called Vlochos , five hours north of Athens . The Archaeological ____31______are scattered on and around the Strongiloveni hill on the great Thessaliam plains and can be tr aced to several historical periods.“What used to be considered remains of some _____32____se ttlement can now be upgraded to remains of a city higher sign ificance than _____33______thought,” says Robin Ronnland , PhD student in Classical Archaeology and Ancient History at t he university of Gotheoburg and leader of the firework.“We came across the site which has never been explored bef ore in connection with another project last year and retailed th e great __34_____right away .”Working together with the Swedish Institute at Athens and the local archaeological service in Karditsa , the Vlochos Archac ological Project (VLAP) was started with an aim to explore the remains . The project’s research team completed the first fiel d season during two weeks in September 2016.Ronnlund says that the hill is hiding many ____35_____. R emains of towers , walls and city gates can be found on the m ountaintop and slopes , but __36_____anything is visible on th e ground below . The ambition is to avoid digging and instead use ____37____such as ground—penetrating radar. This will enable the team to leave the site i n the same ____38____as it was in when they arrived. The su ccess of this method is _____39____from the results of the firs t field season.“ We found a town square and a street network that indicatethat we are dealing with quite a large city . The area inside th e city wall measured over 40 hectares . We also found ancien t pottery and coins that can help to ___40____the city . Our old est finds are from around 500 BC, but the city seems to have f lourished mainly from the fourth to the third century BC before it was abandoned for some reason , maybe in connection wit h the Roman conquest of the area.Ronnlund believes that the Swedish-Greek project can provide important clues as to what happen ed during this violent period in Greek history.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are f our words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Why College is Not HomeThe college years are supposed to be a time for important gro wth in autonomy (自主性) and the development of adult identity . However , now the y are becoming an ___41____period of adolescence , during which many of today’s students are not shouldered with adult _____42____.In the past two decades , continued connections with and ___ 43____on family , thanks to cell phones , email and social me dia , have increased significantly . Some parents go so far as to help with coursework . Instead of promoting the idea of coll ege as a passage from the shelter of the family to autonomy , universities have ____44_____to the idea that they should pro vide the same environment as that of the home.To prepare for increased autonomy and responsibility , coll ege need to be a time of ___45____and experimentation . This process involves “trying on” new ways of thinking about ones elf both intellectually and personally ._____46_____we should provide “safe spaces” within colleges , we must also make it s afe to express opinions and challenge majority views.____47_ ____ growth and flexibility are fostered by strict debate and qu estioning .Learning to deal with the ___48____world is equally importa nt . Because a college community (群体) differs from the family , many students will struggle to fin d a sense of ____49___. If students rely on administrations to___50_____their social behavior and thinking pattern ,they are not facing the challenge of finding an identity ,within a larger and complex community .______51___,the tendency for universities to monitor and _ _52_____student behavior runs up against another characteris tic of young adults: the response to being controlled by their el ders . If acceptable social behavior is too strictly defined (规定), the insensitive or aggressive behavior that administrator s are seeking to minimize many actually be _____53___. It is not surprising that young people are likely to burst out , partic ularly when there are reasons to do so .Our generation once joined hands and stood from at times o f national emergence . What is lacking today is the _____54__ __between desire for autonomy and their understanding of an unsafe world. Therefore , there is the desire for their home to be replacement homes and not places to experience growth . But Every college discussion about community values ,social climates and behavior should include ___55__of the developm ent importance of students autonomy and self-regulation.41. A. expanded B. educational C. expectedD. extended42. A. responsibilities B. abilities C. knowledge D. experience43. A. concentration B. dependence C. influence D. d ecision44. A. give up B. give away C. give in D. give out45. A. instruction B. exploration C. reflection D. prep aration46. A. When B. While C. Since D. If47. A. Intellectual B. Spiritual C. Logical D. Psycho logical48. A. adult B. virtual C. real D. social49. A. satisfaction B. duty C. belonging D. curiosit y50. A. understand B. train C. protect D. regulate51. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Thus D. Howeve r52. A. change B. criticize C. shape D. motivate53. A. encouraged B. challenged C. agreed D. reali zed54. A. difference B. tension C. balance D. conflict55. A. observation B. recognition C. determination D. ju dgmentSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of th em there are four choices marked A. B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the pas sage you have just read.(A)The Right Thing“ Hi , Mrs , Grady ,” said Mark when their neighbor opened he r door. “ Would you like us to shovel your sidewalk and drivew ay ?” Shoveling was Jamie’s idea , a way to earn enough mon ey for the new Ocean Kingdom video game that came out the next day .Mrs .Grady was happy , “ That would be wonderful , boys . I think the job is getting to be too much for me .“It will cost 10 dollars ,” Jamie said .” If that’s OK “, Mark ad ded .‘ Oh dear , “ Mrs. Grady said disappointedly , “ I haven’t be en able to get to the bank . I can offer homemade cookies ,but I realize that’s not what you had in mind .”Mark was going to say that Mrs . Grady could pay them a nother time , but Jamie cut him off .“We’ll come back later .” Mrs. Grady doesn’t look like the person who’d come to his rescue last summer when Mr. Dunn’s collie , Goldie had just wanted to play , but Mark didn’t feel comfortable around big d ogs . He wanted to call for help , but his tongue seemed locke d behind his teeth. Then Mrs . Grady ‘s front door had flown o pen . She must have seen him from across the street. ‘ Hold o n , Mark . I’m coming !”“Goldie”she’d called . As soon as Gol die had turned her head , Mrs . Grady had slipped between M ark and the dog . She wasn’t much taller than Mark , but she’d stood firm as a rock in front of him. ‘ Goldie , go home!” Then she’d swept her broom to hurry the dog along .”Get!” Goldie had obeyed.When Mark showed thanks to Mrs.Grady , Mrs. Grady laug hed .” It was nothing . Good neighbors watch out for each oth er , don’t they ? “And now Mrs. Grady needed Mark as much as he’d needed her last summer. He smiled and waved at Mrs. Grady , then his shovel deep into the snow.“Hey!” Jamie shouted . “What are you doing ?” Mark couldn’t explain about Goldie and watching out for neighbors .” I like Mrs. Grady’s cookies ,” he said .56. Why did Jamie and Mark plan to clear the snow for Mrs . Grany at first?A. To help the ladyB. To earn pocket moneyC. To do volunteer workD. To visit New Kingdom57. Mrs . Grady couldn’t pay them most probably because __ ______.A. she didn’t have enough cashB. she couldn’t find the ba nkC. she thought it was worthlessD. she couldn’t afford it58. According to the story, which of the following word can n ot be used to describe Mrs.Grady ?A. PositiveB. HelpfulC. BraveD. Hopeful59. Which of the following proverb can best summarize the st ory ?A. A penny saved is a penny earnedB. Kindness is repaid with kindnessC. A clear conscienceD. Actions speak louder than wor kBThis is What a Real Sliver Dollar Looks LikeIf you trust in the yen , the euro , and the dollar --------stop readingBecause this is a story about the sliver coin , EVERYDODY w ants .You read the headlines. You know that troubled economic tim es have put global currency on a rollercoaster(过山车) ride. But millions have found a smarter way to build longte rm value with highgrade collectable silver. And right now, thos e people are lining up to secure some of the last 2012 U.S. Mint Silver Eagles, America's Newest Silver Eagle Dollars. To day, you can graduate to the front of that line. Buy now and y ou can own these brilliant uncirculated Silver Dollars for only$38.95!You Can't Afford to LoseWhy are we releasing(发行) this silver dollar for such a remarkable price? Because we want to introduce you to what hundreds of thousands of smart collectors and satisfied customers have known since 1984—New York Mint is the place to find the world's finest highgrade coins. That's why we're offering you this Brilliant Uncirculated 2012 U.S.Silver Eagle for as little as $37.45(plus s/h).Timing is EverythingOur advice? Keep this to yourself. Because the more peo ple who know about this offer, the worse it is for you. Demand for Silver Eagles in 2011 broke records. Experts predict that 2012 Silver Eagles may break them all over again. Due to rapi d changes in the price of silver, prices may be higher or lower and are subject to(受……影响) change without notice. Supplies are limited. Call immediat ely to add these Silver Eagles to your holdings before it's too l ate.Offer Limited to 40 per household2012 American Silver Eagle CoinYour cost 14 Coins $38.95 each+s/h59 Coins $38.45 each+s/h1019 Coins $37.95 each+s/h2040 Coins $37.45 each+s/hNote:$10 s/h(shipping and handling) for each purchaseFor fastest service, call tollfree 24 hours a day 188********Offer Code(代码) ASE17704Please mention this code when you call.New York Mint14101 Southcross Drive W., Dept.ASE17704 Burnsville, Minnesota 5533760. Suppose you want to purchase seven 2017 U.S . Mint Sliv er Engles by post , you should pay at least _________.A. $ 273.55B. $263.55C. $275.65D. $266.5561. The 2017 Sliver Eagle is worth purchasing mainly because _________A. the price of the coin is favorableB. the coin is of lasting high qualityC. the coin is popular among collectorsD. it can be circulate d as a currency62. If you are not willing to pay for the service , you can purch ase the silver coin by _________.A. shopping on www.New York Mint .comB. dialing the nu mber 1-888-201-7143C. writing to the enterpriseD. lining up in front of the stores in personC"Today, technical innovations dominate our everyday life in m any areas. New technologies, however, always are associate d with risks -- and these are also seen by laymen," says Christoph Böhmer t, first author of the recently published study and researcher of the Science Communication Group of KIT's Institute for Germ an Studies. "It is crucial to enable adequate communication b etween science and society, which does not only consider sci entific findings, but also concerns of the population." The stud y clearly showed that communication of risks may be complic ated sometimes. Information on efficient precautions was foun d to lead to an increased risk perception by the recipients of t he information.In their study, the researchers analyzed communication about a technology that has become indispensable in our life -- mobile communications and the electromagnetic fields (电磁场)on which it is based. All over the world, radiation protection au thorities, such as the German Federal Office for Radiation Pro tection, communicate the current state of research into risks o f electromagnetic fields as follows: Investigations made and al l findings obtained so far do not allow any conclusions to be d rawn with respect to mobile communications being a risk for h uman health. But, the experts continue, there still are knowled ge gaps as regards long-term impacts. Then, measures are recommended to reduce e xposure of the individual to electromagnetic fields.It had been known from previous studies already that informat ion on precautions may increase worries. It had been suspect ed that people conclude from the recommendation of precauti ons that there really is a risk. This effect was not confirmed by the recent study. The scientists rather attributed the increase d worries to a lack of knowledge about the propagation(传播) of electromagnetic fields.Within the framework of the study, the recommended precauti ons were submitted to 1717 Australians, together with one ofsix information brochures providing scientific background infor mation. When test persons were given not only the recommen dations, but also explained why observation of these tips stro ngly reduces their exposure to electromagnetic fields, worries increased. For example, scientists explained to the test perso ns that telephone conversations with a headset largely reduce exposure. When a mobile phone is located ten centimeters in stead of just one centimeter away from the ear, the electric po wer absorbed by the ear is about one hundredth of the initial v alue. Hence, the own mobile phone usually causes an exposu re that by far exceeds that of mobile communications stations that are generally referred to as "cellphone towers." While the scientists wanted to explain the effectiveness of precautions, t est persons mainly considered this information to be an indica tion of their mobile phone -- not the transmission towers -- being dangerous. As a result, they perceived increased risk potentials for telephone conversations with their mobile phone s."The study reveals that messages on precautions and informa tion are a double-edged sword in terms of subjective risk perception. Their use should be far better understood," Boehmert says.63. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage ?A. Adequate information on efficient precautions can relieve t he concerns of the publicB. Mobile communications definitely do harm to people’s heal th in the long run.C. Information about technologies and their risks may have u ndesired side effects.D. Observation of the precautions can help reduce the conce rns of the public66. According to the passage ,we can conclude that the best way to relieve the inappriate worries is to __________.A. enable the users to know better of science and technology .B. produce new electric products with a lower radiation valueC. provide the public with less information on effective precaut ionD. inform the public about the potential risks with more patien ce65. The word “precaution” ( first appears in paragraph 1) in bold letters has the closets meaning to _______-A. introductionB. intentionC. recommendationD. prevetion66. Which of the following might be the best title of the passa ge ?A. Science and Technology : A Double –edged SwordB. Technical Innovation : Worries and InformationC. Science and Technology: Security Tips for UsersD. Technical Innovations : Effectiveness of Precautions . Section CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be us ed only once. Note that there are two more sentences than yo u need.To Please Your Friends, Tell Them What They Already Knew The research emeraged out of some real-life observations shared by Gilbert and co-authors Gus Cooney and Timothy D. Wilson:“Conversation is the most common of all human social activiti es, and doing it well requires that we know what our conversa tion partners most want to hear.___67___”says psychological scientist Daniel T, Gilbert of Harvard University.“When our friends try to tell us about movies we’ve never see n or albums we’ve never heard, we usually find ourselves bor ed, confused, and underwhelmed. ___68___. And yet, as soon as it’s our turn to speak, we do exactlly the same thing to our friends – with exactly the same consequences. We wanted to understand why this happens.”Gilbert explains. The research ers decided to do this by conducting a series of experiments. In their first experiment, the researchers assigned participants to groups of three, with one person acting as the speaker and the other two acting as listeners. Speakers watched a video a nd then tried do describe it to the listeners. Some of the listen ers had seen the video the speakere was describing, and oth ers had not.___69___. When the speakers were done speaking, the listen ers rated them on these aspects. The results showed that spe akers’ predictions were exactly backwards. Speakers expecte d listeners to respond more positively to their stories when the listeners had not seen the video they were describing ___70_ __. Although speakers expected listeners to enjoy hearing about a novel experience more than a familiar one, it was actuall y the other way around.A second study showed that when asked to predict their own r eactions before hearing the story, listeners made the same mi stake that speakers did.Ⅳ. Summary WritingDirections:Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and th e main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Moving My CurfewFor some time now , I have had an 8:00 p.m. curfew ---the time by which I have to be at home , even on weekends. When I was younger , I didn’t really complain . But now I have reached an age when this curfew is no longer suitable . For s everal reasons , it is clearly time to move my curfew to 10:00 p.m. on weekends.First of all , I ’m soon going to be an adult , like all teenagers , I need practice handling the greater freedom that goes along with being an adult . When teenagers don’t get practice han dling freedom , they often make many serious mistakes. For e xample , some teenagers go away to college and suddenly th ey don’t know how to handle it , and they get into trouble . I be lieve it is better to increase freedom gradually . That may the t eenager learners how to handle freedom responsibly . I believ e I could handle a later curfew without making serious mistak es in judgment.A later curfew is also important to me because I’m an active s tudent . As you know , I am often on the committee in charge of running extra-curricular activities .Because of my present curfew , I have to f inish school activities over an hour before they are over. Othe rs students must take over for me when I leave . A 10:00 curf ew would allow me to stay until the end of school functions an d give me enough time to get home without rushing .Finally , I am a teenager who can be trusted to handle a 10:00 p.m curfew . I know that many teenagers cannot handle muc h responsibility . However , I am clearly not that kind of teena ger. I have proven myself to be a very responsible person . Fo r example , I have never been in serious trouble , either at sch ool or in the company . I also hold a part-time job and still manage to maintain a “B” average in school .In other words , I am a person who uses my time wisely , me ets responsibilities an stays out of trouble .V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, usi ng the words given in the brackets.72. 现如今人们越来越关注自己的生活品质。
2017届高三英语4月份阶段性自测试题一、阅读理解ABike Share Toronto is the city’s official bike share program, de signed to give locals and visitors a fun, affordable and conven ient alternative to walking, taxis, buses and the subway. Ther e are 200 Bike Share Toronto stations and 2,000 bikes across the city, making Bike Share the most accessible way to get ar ound and explore.How it works●Become an Annual Member or buy a day Pass to access the system.●Find an available bike nearby, and get a ride code or use yo ur member key to unlock it.●Take as many short rides as you want while your pass or me mbership is active.●Return your bike to any station, and wait for the green light o n the dock(停靠点)to make sure it’s locked.Choose a plan●For visitorsDay Pass: $7. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 24-hour period. 3-Day Pass: $15. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 72-hour period.●For localsMonthly Pass: $25. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a month. Annual Membership: $90. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a whole year. The Annual Membership is the best deal for locals of Toronto and other frequent riders.The first 30 minutes of each ride is included with the members hip or pass price. Avoid extra fees by dropping off your bike e very 30 minutes at any other station. If you keep a bike out for longer than 30 minutes at a time, you will be charged an extr a $1.50 for the first 30 minutes over, $4 for the next 30 minute s, and $7 for each additional 30 minutes after that.Contact us●Customer Service: (855)898-2388●Repair Service: (855)-2378●C orporation Partners: (855)898-2398●Employment Opportunities: (855)898-24981.Which is the most suitable choice for locals in Toronto? A. Day Pass B. 3-Day PassC. Monthly PassD. Annual Membership2.How much will the extra fee be if you travel for two hours b y bike?A. $5.5B. $9.5C. $12.5 d. $15.53.For more information about working at Bike Share Toronto , contact it at _________.A. (855)898-2399B. (855)898-2378C. (855)8989-2398D. (855) 898-24984.Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. A member can get a code or a key to the bikeB. Bike Share Toronto is a non-profit organizationC. Shared bikes have taken the place of other vehiclesD. The green light on the dock shows the bike is unlockedBIs it possible to persuade mankind to live without war? War is an ancient custom which has existed for at least six thousand years.It was always evil and usually foolish,but in the past the human race managed to live with it. Modern skill has changed this.Either man will stop war,or war will stop man.For the pres ent,it is nuclear weapons that cause the greatest danger,but bacteriological(细菌的)or chemical weapons may,before long,offer an even greater t hreat.If we succeeded in stopping war,there would be no dan ger for us.To do this,we need to persuade mankind to look up on international questions in a new way,not by contests of for ce,in which the victory goes to the side which is most skillful in massacre(大屠杀),but by arbitration(仲裁)in accordance with agreed principles of law.It is not easy to ch ange old mental habits,but this is what must be attempted. There are those who say that the adoption of this or that ideol ogy(意识形态)would prevent war.I believe this to be a complete error.All ide ologies are based upon beliefs without proof which are,at best ,doubtful,and at worst, totally false.Those people who believe them are willing to go to war in support of them.The movement of world opinion during the past two years has changed very largely such as we can welcome.It has become a common belief that nuclear war must be avoided.Of course ,very difficult problems remain in the international world,but th e spirit in which they are being approached is a better one tha n it was some years ago.It has begun to be thought,even by t he powerful men who decide whether we shall live or die,that agreements should be reached even if both sides do not find these agreements wholly satisfactory.It has begun to be under stood that the important conflict nowadays is not between Eas t and West,but between Man and the bomb.5.The underlined word "this" in Paragraph l probably refers t o " ".A. abolishing warB. improving weaponsC. solving international problemsD. living a peaceful life 6.From Paragraph 2,we learn that the author .A. is a supporter of some modern thoughtsB. has no doubt about the truth of any thoughtC. does not think the adopinon of any thought could stop warD. believes the adoption of some thoughts could prevent war 7.The last paragraph suggests that .A. nuclear war will certainly not take placeB. real agreements have been now reachedC. world opinion is still divided on nuclear warD. man is beginning to realize that nuclear war is his greatest enemy8.Which of the following words can best describe the author' s feeling in writing this passage?A. Disappointed.B. Doubtful.C. Worried.D. Hopeful.CSunday is more like Monday than it used to be. Places of busi ness that used to keep daytime “business hours” are now ope n late into the night. And on the Internet, the hour of the day a nd the day of the week have become irrelevant (不相关的).A half century ago in the United States, most people exper ienced strong and precise dividing lines between days of rest and days of work, school time and summer time. Today the b oundaries still exist,but they seem not clear.The law in almost all states used to require stores to close on Sunday;in most, it no longer does. It used to keep the schools open in all seasons except summer; in most, it still does. And whether the work week should strengthen its legal limits, or whether it should become more “flexible,” is often debated. How should we, as a society, organize our time? Should we go even furth er in relaxing the boundaries of time until we live in a world in which every minute is much like every other?These are not easy questions even to ask. Part of the difficult y is that we rarely recognize the “law of time” even when we meet it face to face. We know as children that we have to atte nd school a certain number of hours, a certain number of days, a certain number of years—but unless we meet the truant officer(学监), we may well think that we should go to school due to soci al custom and parents’ demand rather than to the law. As adu lts we are familiar with “extra pay for overtime working,” but le ss familiar with the fact that what constitutes (构成) “overtime” is a matter of legal definition. When we turn the clock forward to start daylight- saving time, have we ever tho ught to ourselves: “Here is the law in action”? As we shall see , there is a lot of law that has great influence on how we organ ize and use time: compulsory education law, overtime law, an d daylight-saving law—as well as law about Sunday closing, holidays, being late to w ork, time zones, and so on. Once we begin to look for it, we wi ll have no trouble finding a law of time to examine and assess .9.By saying “Sunda y is more like Monday than it used to be”, the writer means that .A. work time is not clearB. many people have a day off on MondayC. the line between work time and rest time is unclearD. people don’t know when to rest10.The author raises the questions in Paragraph 2 to introduce the fact that people .A. enjoy working on weekendsB. fail to make full use of thei r timeC. are unaware of the law of timeD. welcome flexible worki ng hours11.According to the passage, most children tend to believe t hat they go to school because they .A. have to obey their parentsB. need to acquire knowledgeC. need to prepare for the futureD. like studying12.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Our life is governed by the law of time.B. We shouldn’t be governed by the law of time.C. New ways of using time change our society.D. Our time schedule is decided by our teachers.DWhen facing bullying(欺凌), some kids are hesitant to bring up struggles at school. Op en the lines of communication between you and your kids with these important reads.LlamaLlama and the Bully GoatFinding story books about bullying isn’t easy, especially if youare concerned about scaring your young child. In the light-hearted picture book by Anna Dewdney, LlamaLlama comes f ace to face with a bully for the very first time. This fun book is a great way to start tallying about being kind and speaking up when someone is using mean words and is written for childre n from 2 to 5 years old.I Like MyselfA child who loves herself will face bullying with confidence an d feel strong enough to stand up for what is right. From! Like Myself by Karen Beaumont, kids can learn that being themsel ves is enough from this light-hearted read. Written for preschool-aged children and older, use the silly pictures and fun rhymes to start talking to your kids about feeling strong and confident i n who they are, no matter what others say.Stand Tall, Molly Lou MelonMolly Lou Melon is different, but that has never mattered befo re. In Stand Tall, Molly Lou Melon, a bully picks on Molly on th e very first day of school and because of the things that make her different. Instead of coming to terms with being laughed at , Molly knows how to stand up for herself. Written for prescho olers and up, this book is a great way to open up a conversati on about how to handle bullying if your kids are being teasedor witnessing bullying at school.The Bully from the Black LagoonThe Bully from the Black Lagoon is a newer addition to the po pular series of Black Lagoon books by Mike Thaler and Jared Lee and is written for kids aged 4 to 8. When a new kid name d Butch Pounder joins his school, Hubie is worried that he is a bully. The truth is, Butch is just looking for a friend. This book could be a great way to start a conversation about not judgin g others based on appearance.13.Who would be the target readers of these books?A. Children and parents.B. Children and teenagers.C. Teachers and students.D. Parents and educators. 14.What can we learn about Llama Llama and the Bully Goa t?A. Its written for preschoolers and up.B. It is a picture book with scaring stories.C. It advises kids to be brave to express themselves.D. It tells of the writer’s own experience with a bully. 15.Which book tells kids not to judge a book by its cover1?A. Llama Llama and the Bully Goat.B. The Bully from the Bl ack Lagoon.C. Stand Tall # Molly Lou Melon.D. I Like Myself.二、完形填空A serious defeat I suffered when I was only 10 years old help ed me win the 1968 Olympic ice skating championship. It also gave me a deadly _______ ---- the other Peggy Fleming. Just before that, I had been roller-skating, playing basketball, and could climb _______a tree as well as any boy. So Dad _______ me to take skating lessons. And soon I _______several local figure-skating (花样滑冰) awards. Then came the Pacific Coast Championship in Lo s Angeles.I, a very confident young girl, proud of the _______ of friends a nd newspapers, walked into the stadium _______ to add anoth er laurel (桂冠) to my recent success. Out on the ice, I_______enjoyed my self, flying through all kinds of figures I knew so well. But whe n the _______were posted, I was _______ ---- out of the 12 competitors I had finished last! The ________bu rned as bright as my skate knives: “You didn’t skate your best !” I knew that only one person had ________ me that day ---- myself, my own ________.When I trained for Olympics, I would ________ the same 69 fig ures over and over, eight hours a day. A skater must do five figures for the Olympics, but you aren’t told ________ the last m inute which figures these will be. So you must be very ______ __ with the 69 figures. Often in the middle of practicing a figur e, the other Peggy Fleming would whisper, “Good enough ---- why ________ yourself so hard?” And then I would ________ my lesson in Los Angeles.Now I skate professionally. _______ I still face this competitor, myself. I firmly believe that each of us has been given a speci al ________. And if we bury our talent in our own self-satisfaction, simply do not want to make the effort or fear tryin g, we will ________completely.16.A. follower B. leader C. injury D. competitor 17.A. up B. over C. off D. down18.A. promised B. ordered C. encouraged D. chose 19.A. lost B. won C. issued D. donated20.A. help B. praise C. instruction D. explanation 21.A. expecting B. agreeing C. hating D. pretending 22.A. exactly B. gradually C. frequently D. totally 23.A. results B. letters C. bags D. advertisements 24.A. annoyed B. embarrassed C. shocked D. excited 25.A. comment B. lesson C. visit D. example26.A. surprised B. honored C. blamed D. beaten27.A. self-defense B. self-destruction C. self-satisfaction D. self-care28.A. learn B. research C. practice D. photograph 29.A. in B. after C. at D. until30.A. familiar B. angry C. careful D. disappointed 31.A. criticize B. force C. hit D. ignore32.A. remember B. start C. miss D. plan33.A. So B. But C. Since D. Or34.A. requirement B. knowledge C. talent D. education 35.A. lie B. survive C. recover D. fail三、七选五Little Habits Make a Big DifferenceEverything around us is changing at amazing speed, it seems ---but some things will always remain the same. 36. Some of our daily habits have the power to always give us happiness and lead toward success. Here are some little habits that can make a big difference:1. 37. Many studies have linked early rising with success. A n early morning wake-up carries benefits including better planning and anticipation(预料)of problems, and more time to the things that make you ha ppy.2. Happiness comes to those who are curious. 38. As long as you live, there will always be something to learn, and as lo ng as you follow your heart and your passions, you won’t miss out on learning.3. Believe in yourself and all that you are. 39. Confidence i s the key to success—the thing that lets you look at the past without regret, stay gro unded in the present, and prepare for the future without fear.4. A day well spent gets you a good night sleep. Enough slee p makes you feel healthier and happier, and it’s more than lifti ng up you or removing exhaustion(疲惫). Adequate sleep is a key part of your health and inner hap piness. 40.It doesn’t take a huge effort to make a significant change in yo ur life---using one or two tiny habits may be all you need. Get started t oday and you’ll soon be experiencing the rewards.A. That’s why habits are so powerful.B. The ground work of all happiness is good health.C. Early to rise makes you healthy, wealthy, and wise.D. The habit of respect means treating everyone with kindnes s.E. Nothing will ever make you happier than having faith in you rself.F. When you rest better, you can live better and achieve more happinessG. There is no stage in life when we can’t be learning somethi ng valuable.四、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
海南中学2017届高三第三次月考英语试卷(无听力)【海南中学2017届高三第三次月考阅读理解】AFile Created Page 1 of 1DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORTUNITED PRINTED AT ALBANY N.Y. AIRPORT ON JULY 10 2015 11:15A.M.Dear Valued Customer,We regret that your baggage was not available to claim after your recent flight. Everything possible will be done to locate your property and return it to you promptly.For information regarding your delayed baggage, contact the United Airlines Baggage Resolution Center at its 24 hour, seven days a weekNumber:1-800-335-BAGS (2247) (US – Toll Free)281-821-3536 (Local Houston Number)Or visit site: /for/bagtracingAs soon as you file your Delayed Baggage Report, United Airlines will begin to trace(搜寻) for your baggage system. Our Baggage Resolution staff will make every effort to call you once a day to keep you updated on our progress. Please refer to the File Reference Number on this receipt (凭证) when corresponding or calling so that we can quickly access your records, Keep this receipt with your claim check and E-Ticket receipt until your baggage is returned to you.In most circumstances, United Airlines will deliver your baggage when it is located. Delivery times vary depending on location.If your baggage has not been returned to you within the initial five-day tracing period, please download a claim form at /web/en-US/content/travel/baggage/delayed.aspx and return it to us with the required documentation included.DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORTDELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT FILE REFERENCE: ALBUA25876Name: JOHN JACKSON Contact Number: 802-247-9999Delivery Address: 66 MOONBROOK DRBRANDON Email: minminvt@VERMONT USA 05745Bag Tag: 0037387643; 0037387657Description: Soft-Side Upright suitcase; Non-Zippered, hard side horizontal suitcase21. Where does the report most probably come from?A. Suitcase Tracing CenterB. Information Center of the AirportC. Delivery Center of United AirlineD. Baggage Resolution Center22. What can we learn about John Jackson from the report?A. He must have filed his Delayed Baggage already.B. He will get back his delayed baggage in less than five days.C. He should call 802-247-9999 for the information about his delayed baggage.D. He may not know anything about his delayed baggage during the first five days.23. The purpose of the passage is ______.A. to provide information about the location of the delayed baggageB. to inform the customers of the time when the delayed baggage can be foundC. to instruct the customers how to get back their delayed baggageD. to tell the customers the news that their delayed baggage was delayedBCounterfeit (假冒的) goods, or false versions of products, may cost the government of Kenya as much as $$1 billion each year. The fake goods also hurt business owners who find it hard to keep customers. But information technology is being used to try to stop the problem. Jemima Mwafigu is a 34-year-old businesswoman who sells products like perfume. But in the first year of running her business, she found it hard to keep customers because of counterfeit goods.Ms. Mwafigu says her business has improved since she began using a smart phone application called Barcode (条码)Scanner. The app is used to authenticate (验证)products. It checks to make sure the products are not counterfeit.“With this application I'm able to scan the bar codes of each perfume and instantly I get the production date, the expiration date and I'm able to know the safety,” she says. “That way,I have confidence in selling to my customers. ”In 2010, Kenya created the Anti-Counterfeit Agency, or ACA, to fight against illegal trade. The ACA has successfully asked government officials for stronger punishments for counterfeiters.Agnes Karingu is the agency’s acting director for research and awareness. She says the ACA is trying to stay one step ahead of those making fake goods.“We are also looking into IT sol utions where we can be able to use SMS programs, bar codes and information sharing," she says. "The end users of the products will actually be able to get the authentication information, and this information comes back to ACA and intellectual property righ ts holders.”The agency is testing another program called Allvirtuous. The application is another way to find out if a product is real or not by scanning its barcode. The barcode information is sent to a database. Then a result is sent back to the app.The International Chamber of Commerce is a global business organization. It says the value of counterfeit goods produced around the world is expected to be more than $$1.7 trillion (万亿)this year.24. What’s the main purpose of this passage?A. To tell us that Information Technology is developing fast.B. To persuade us to resist counterfeit goods.C. To advise us to use phone apps while going shopping.D. To inform us that phone apps help stop counterfeiters’ trade.25. Why did Kenya create ACA?A. To raise people’s awareness of counterfeit goods.B. To ask the government to punish counterfeiters..C. To deal with illegal tradeD. To look into IT solutions.26. The underlined phrase “expiration date” in Paragraph 3 means the time when.A. the product is unable to be usedB. the product is packed .C. the product is first out of the factoryD. the product is made27. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Measures should be taken immediately to prevent counterfeit goods.B. The business of counterfeit goods is booming.C. The value of counterfeit goods is amazing.D. Counterfeit goods make a great contribution to the world economy.CFinding the Real YouPsychometric testing—personality testing—has been very popular nowadays as studies show their results to be three times more accurate in predicting your job performance. These tests are now included in almost all graduate recruitment (招聘) and are widely used in the selection of managers.The most popular of these personality tests is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). It is based on the theory that we are born with a tendency to one personality type which stays more or less fixed throughout life. You answer 88 questions and are then given your “type”, such as Outgoing or Quiet, Feeling or Thinking.Critics of personality testing raise doubts about “social engineering”. Psychologist Dr. Colin Gill warns that the “popular” personality traits (特性) have their disadvantages. “People who are extremely open to new experiences can be butterflies, going from one idea to the next without mastering any of them.” However, the psychometric test is here to stay, which may be why a whole sub-industry on cheating personality tests has sprung up. “It’s possible to cheat,” admits Gill, “but having to pre tend to be the person you are at work will be tiring and unhappy and probably short-lived.”So can we change our personality? “Your basic personality is fixed by the time you’re 21,”says Gill,“but it can be affected by motivation and intelligence. If you didn’t have the personality type to be a doctor but desperately wanted to be one and were intelligent enough to master the skills, you could still go ahead. But trying to go too much against type for too longrequires much energy and is actually to be suffe red for long. I think it’s why we’re seeing this trend for downshifting—too many people trying to fit into a type that they aren’t really suited for.”Our interesting personality now exists in every part of our lives. If you ask an expert for advice on any thing, you’ll probably be quizzed about your personality. But if personality tests have any value to us, perhaps it is to free us from the idea that all of us are full of potential, and remind us of what we are. As they say in one test when they ask for your age: pick the one you are, not the one you wish you were.28. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator is based on the belief that ______.A. personality is largely decided from birthB. certain personality traits are commonC. some personality types are better than othersD. personality traits are various from time to time29. According to Dr. Gill, what is the problem with personality tests?A. The results could be opposite to what employers want.B. People can easily lie about their true abilities.C. Employers often find the results unclear.D. They may have a negative effect on takers.30. In Dr. Gill’s view, how easy is it to change your personality?A. It’s possible in your adult life.B. It’s easy if you have great motivation.C. It’s u nlikely because it requires much energy.D. It’s difficult before the age of 21.31. What final conclusion does the author reach about the value of personality tests?A. They are of doubtful value to employers.B. They are not really worth doing.C. They can strengthen the idea we have of our abilities.D. They may encourage greater realism.DEven as Google plans to test its fleet(车队)of self-driving cars on public roads this summer, its business model remains a bit of a mystery. By 2025, as many as 250,000 self-driving vehicles could be sold each year globally, according to a study by an industry research firm."Vehicles that can take anyone from A to B at the push of a button could transform mobility for millions of people," said Chris Urmson, director of Google's self-driving car project. For now, Google has no plans to sell any of its self-driving cars. They are strictly for research. But they will hit public roads this summer near Google's headquarters in Mountain View, California. Previous testing has taken place only on closed courses.The cars are built to operate without a steering wheel, accelerator(油门)or brake pedal. "Our software and sensors do all the work," Urmson said. "The vehicles will be very basic—we want to learn from them and adapt them as quickly as possible—but they will take you where you want to go at the push of a button." The prototype(雏形)are the first of a 100-car fleet the tech giant is building.In the long run, Urmson sees a future of safer roads—the majority of auto accidents are caused by human error—and fewer traffic jams. Robotic cars could also shuttle people who can't drive because of age or illness.Google has said that self-driving cars could launch new business models in which people buy the use of vehicles they don't own. The company has already tested other types of self-driving cars on public streets, including modified Lexus sport-utility vehicles, under a special permit program by the California Department of Motor Vehicles that requires a human driver at the controls.The state has issued six other companies permits to operate such cars, including Delphi, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, Tesla, Bosch and Nissan. The vehicles that will be tested on open roads this summer will have removable steering wheels, accelerators and brake pedals to allow "safety drivers" to take control if needed.Google says the cars are safe. The vehicles have sensors that "can detect objects out to a distance of more than two football fields in all directions, which is especially helpful on busy streets with lots of intersections," Urmson said. "We're looking forward to learning how the community understands and interacts with the vehicles, and to uncovering challenges that are unique to a fully self-driving vehicle," Urmson said.32. According to Chris Urmson, ______________.A. self-driving cars can give driving orders to humansB. software and sensors are vital for self-driving carsC. self-driving cars are specially designed for the elderlyD. ordinary vehicles will be replaced by self-driving cars33. The passage informs us that self-driving cars __________.A. have already passed necessary testsB. have been purchased by some companiesC. will be able to communicate with driversD. will probably decrease traffic jams34.The underlined word "intersections" in the last paragraph can probably be repalced ______________.A. crossingsB. buildingsC. vehiclesD. accidents35. What is the best title for this passage?A. Google's Self-driving Car Graduates to City StreetsB. Google's Self-driving Car Enjoys Global PopularityC. Self-driving Car Meets New ChallengesD. Self-driving Car Avoids Human Errors【海南中学2017届高三第三次月考七选五】How northern Europeans beat the winter bluesAsk a child from northern Europe to draw two pictures—one on a rainy day and a second in the sunshine—and this is what you will get: in the first, as raindrops fall from the top of the page, the man behind the window has an unhappy expression. When a yellow sun sends out some light from the corner, the man is smiling.Northern Europeans associate rain with sadness and sunshine with happiness. They think this is true because they are so aware of how their environment affects them. 36 In October 2008, a group of researchers examined the influence of different daily weather factors, including temperature, wind and sunlight, on 1,200 participants. The conclusion was that good or bad weather had little effect on people’s feelings.37 A person who is upset on dark or cold days suffers from a negative mood(情绪), and he will be likely to experience a sad winter. This is the basis of an illness called Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). 38 .Ani Kalayjian, professor of psychology at Fordham University, advises that we should take steps to strengthen the brain’s system against weather-driven mood changes. Research on SAD has been focused on the brain’s response to darkness and light. When our eyes detect darkness, the brain gives off melatonin, which starts sleep cycles. 39 It takes over to help us wake up and feel better when we detect light. “We can encourage people to take charge of their feelings,” says Kalayjian. “We tell them to leave the computers and theindoor games and get out there in the sun. 40 ”A day of rain can potentially destroy your plan and affect your mood. But as the Scottish comedian Billy Connolly once said: “There is no such thing as bad weather, only the wrong clothing.”A. Another chemical called serotonin, however, can make people happy.B. That’s wh en people can recharge their serotoninand get a better mood.C. Most studies prove that a negative feeling is associated with bad weather.D.They determined that people actually differ in their sensitivity to weather changes.E. Yet that link has no scientific basis.F. It is seriously doubted amongthepeople who suffer from SAD.G. It affects about10% of the population of northern Europe each year.People from every corner flooded into the streets that Christmas Eve. "Frosty the Snowman," and "Jingle Bells" 41 in stores; on the pavements, the street singers performed happily. Everyone was 42 by someone else, delighted and cheerful. I was alone.As one of 8 kids of a Brazilian family, brought up in America's crowded apartment, I'd spent several years searching for aloneness. Now, 43 , at 27, a college student after the 44 with my girlfriend, every cell inside me wanted to be alone, 45 not at Christmas. My family had 46 to Brazil and my friends were 47 with their own lives. Dusk was approaching, and the fact that I had to return to my 48 home made me sad. Lights from windows blinked(闪烁), and I hoped someone would 49 from one of those homes to invite me inside with a Christmas tree decorated with shiny fake snow and 50 presents.At a market, I felt more 51 when people were buying lots of goods, which 52 the gifts we received as children in my mind . I missed my family and wanted to cry for wanting to be alone and for having achieved it.Outside the church , a manger(小耶稣) had been set 53 . I stood with others watching the scene, some of them 54 themselves, praying. As I walked home, I realized that leaving Brazil was still a painful experience as I struggled with 55 I had become in 15 years in America. I'd mourned (悲叹) the 56 , but for the first time, I recognized what I’d gained. I was independent, 57 and healthy. My life was still ahead, full of 58 .Sometimes the best gift is the one that you give yourself. That Christmas, I gave myself 59 for what I'd obtained up to now and promise to go forward. It is the best gift I've ever got, the one that I most 60 .41 A.served B.held C.shared D.played42 A. employed B.attended C. supported D. accompanied43 A. eventually ually C.extremely D. really44 A. date B. sympathy C. breakup D. concern45 A.but B. so C.and D.or46 A. moved B. returned C. slipped D.came47 A.bored B. pleased C. satisfied D.occupied48 A.empty B. warm C.shabby D. cozy49 A. hang out B.go away C. turn up D. break in50 A.donated B. wrapped C. discounted D. dealt51 A.nervous B.excited C. upset D. tired52 A.called up B. called for C. called on D. called in53 A. aside B. about C. down D.up54 A. crossing B. hugging C.bowing D.bending55 A. that B. what C.how D.which56 A. worries B.cases C.limits D.losses57 cated B. lonely C.shy D. wealthy58 A.sadness B.possibility C.hardship D. sight59 A. prize B. defeat C. credit D.surprise60 A.save B. admit C.select D. valueDubai was a 6,000-person fishing village half a century ago. Since 1966, when oil was discovered there, the population of Dubai has grown to 2.6 million. Over the years, it 61 (become) a well-known tourist destination.62 attracts tourists to Dubai are tax-free shopping,dry weather, excellent accommodations, delicious food and beaches that go on for miles. In fact, some foreigners come here only 63 (experience) the shopping. There are dozens of shopping malls, 64 (provide) every famous brand you can name. Those outdoor markets sell everything from spices(香料)to gold at fair prices.Choosing what places to visit in Dubai is difficult, because even the hotels there are also amazing 65 (attract). The Burj A1 Arab is considered one of the world’s best hotels, and 66 is located on its own island, about 1,000 feet offshore from Dubai. Built in the shape of 67 ship, this hotel is still 68 (tall) than the Eiffel Tower and nearly as tall as the Empire State Building. Certainly, there are also other great places of interest to visit.Indeed, travelling around this country will 69 (true) give you an amazing experience because of its interesting things 70 (offer) to all types of tourists.【海南中学2017届高三第三次月考短文改错】As it is often the case, when people are attending to meetings, having meals or waiting for buses, you can always find them addicting to their phones, completely ignoring others.This is really a common phenomena in our life. The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used for people to play mobile games and kept in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat. Therefore, too much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health. Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate well with these around them.As far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use of their phones to help their work and study. Meanwhile, care much about their family and friends rather than mobile phones.【海南中学2017届高三第三次月考书面表达】假如你是李华,你校学生会即将举行一次主题为“我爱中国古典诗词”的读书活动。
海南中学2017 届高三第五次月考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(略)(共两节,满分30 分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)AThe largest land animal remaining on earth, the African elephant, is of great importance to African ecosystem. Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it significantly shapes the forest-and-savanna surroundings in which it lives, therefore deciding the conditions of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat.It is the elephant's great desire for food that makes it both a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and bushes, as well as pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in not only deep tropical forests but also the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas. In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth, which attract a variety of other plant-eaters.Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shutout sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant-eaters to move around and for small-sized plant-eaters to obtain their food as well.Scientists are worried now that the African elephant has become an endangered species. If the elephant dies out, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening thewhole ecosystem.21. We can learn from the passage that the Africanelephant .A. determins the living conditions of millions of other animalsin this habitatB. is now the largest animal on theearthC. has far-reaching effect on its habitat as a giantanimal-eaterD. makes great contributions to its environment like otheranimals22. The African elephant influences the ecosystem in the following ways EXCEPT that.A. the African elephant creates open areas in deep tropical forests as well as woodlandsB. large-hoofred and small-sized animals benefit from the African elephant’seating habitC. the African elephant pulls off the branches and leaves , shutting outthe sunshineD. the African elephant encourages the growth of someplants23. The passage is developed mainly by .A. presenting the changes in time orderB. making comparisons and givingexamplesC. showing the effect and then explaining thereasonsD. classifying similarities anddifferencesBIt was an interesting conversation with Paul, my local greengrocer the other day when I noticed the bird feed in his store that has recently appeared. What made everyone feel the need to feed our wild birds?Bird feed has become a regular item on a shopping list as normal as a bag of potatoes.I didn’t just wonder this privately but I asked my reliable groceryman what was going on.Exactly how did the birds make do for so long before we started feeding them?Judging by the popularity of this current consumer pattern I wonder just how much the wild bird food industry is worth.It must be profitable to the local groceryman who replaced a whole row of food for human consumption to make room for it.He smiled at me as if he’d been waiting for these questions for a while and he seemed surprisingly ready for the conversation.The fact is animals’ habitats are disappearing.We’re cutting and clearing trees to make way for fields for cattle and sheep,creating fields of nothing but bare land.We’re changing the entireecosystem in the name of big mechanised agriculture and meat production that clogs(堵塞) yourheart and eventually kills you along with the wildlife it killed first.Not to mention roads and industry which wipe out everything.“W e’re living in a different world,”he said.“Do n’t take me wrong,I mean it in the best possible way,but wildlife is a thing of the past.”I’d thought of this concept before but to hear it said our loud by a small shop owner in the west of Ireland jolted me slightly.An earth of the future where species became fewer?Skies,land,oceans empty ofwildlife?People living in a sterile(荒瘠的) world?Is that really wherewe’re headed?I’d only dropped in to pick up some bread.It was surprising that you could have such a conversation while getting something for breakfast.I told Paul we’d continue this discussion another day.“And a lovely day it is too,”he said.24.Before Paul replied to the autho r’s q uestions,the author .A. was uncertain about asking such private questionsB. knew Paul hadanswersC. was ready to feed birdsD. thought Paul earned good money by selling birdfeed25.The underlined word “jo lt ed”in Paragraph 2 means. A.puzzled B. encouraged C. shockedD.annoyed26.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Paul .A. felt concerned about wildlifeB. didn’t agree with the authorC.did n’t know what he really wantedD.opposed the development of society27.What’s the best title for the text?A. Paul, my reliable grocerymanB. Wildlife, a thing of the past?C.Humans, what do we really need?D.Bird feed,the new profitableindustryCIdeal Jobs for Work-Life Balance Career Paths with Plenty of “Me Tim e”1.Emergency Room NurseFor registered ER nurses who perform well under pressure, the median (居中的) salary was$60,010 in2014.Prepare Yourself: To become a registered nurse you'll need at least an associate's degree in nursing, available from vocational schools or community colleges.Me-Time Potential: Although working as an ER nurse keeps you challenged whileon the job, many in this field enjoy at least several days off a week.2. Administrative AssistantOffices in every industry rely on administrative assistants with strong communication and organizational skills to keep them running efficiently. Average salaries in this field were nearly$30,000 in 2015.Prepare Yourself: Online diploma and associate's degree programs can prepare you for an administrative career.Me-Time Potential: Punch out at the end of the day and you should be able to leave most of your work behind, allowing you to spend evenings and weekends as you please.puter Support SpecialistMaintaining hardware, upgrading software, and keeping a network online are some of the duties of computer support specialists, whose median earnings were $42,400 in 2014.Prepare Yourself: Although some support specialists are self-taught, most employers look for candidates with at least an associate's degree in a computer-related field.Me-Time Potential: While unexpected tech problems sometimes arise at 4:30 on a Friday afternoon, computer support specialists enjoy a 40-hour workweek, with few out-of-the-office responsibilities.4. Retail Sales AssociateStatistics show that over 500,000 new salespeople will be hired through 2017. Earnings in this field, while low overall, top $40,000 for sales professionals in the insurance and auto industries.Prepare Yourself: No formal training is required for entry-level sales positions, but if you would like to be eligible(有资格的) for management jobs, a bachelor's degree in sales andmarketing is suggested.Me-Time Potential: Hours for salespeople rarely follow a 9-to-5 workday, as mostconsumers make purchases on evenings and weekends. If your hobbies are best pursued during daylight hours, however, the schedule of a career in sales could be a perfect fit.28.Of the four jobs, which one is likely to enjoy the highestannual income? A. Emergency room nurse. B. Administrativeassistant.C. Computer support specialistD. Retail sales associate29. Which of the statements best describe the job of computer supportspecialist? A. You have to perform well under great pressure.B. You don't need to work during the daytime.C. You have few out-of-office duties but you may be busy at 4:30 every Friday afternoon.D. You can always leave the office on time.30. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to thepassage? A. Only jobs as sales associate don't need any diplomaat an entry level.B. Sales people don't need to follow a 9-to-5 workday.C. Average income for sales people will be $40,000 in 2017.D. The position as a sales manager needs a bachelor's degree.31. If you hate to work under pressure or work out-of-office, and wish to enjoy every dinner with your family with no exception, which job is perfect for you?A. Emergency room nurse.B. Computer support specialistC. Retail sales associate.D. Administrative assistant.DWhen I was 13, my bedroom walls were covered with posters of the Monkees and Beatles. I wrote fan letters and daydreamed about meeting the objects of my affections. I begged my parents to attend every rock concert and watch every TV show featuring my favorite celebrities ; my friends and I discussed for hours all the things we would say and do when we met our favorite movie stars and pop singers. I drove my mother crazy! But after a few years, myobsession stars faded as I matured and gained the confidence to socialize with "real" boys.In the 35 years since I was a teenager, celebrity worship (崇拜) has increased among teensdue to the explosion of television celebrity gossip shows, and instant access to celebrity news on the Internet. It's no wonder that many teens are obsessed with stars when news programs often are filled with entertainmentstories and the lives ofcelebrities.Celebrity worship syndrome (综合征) is now considered a personality disorder. While it is normal for teenagers to follow the lives of their favorite stars, parents should try to monitoreverything their child finds interesting. Parents should take action if they suspect a teen is too obsessed with celebrities and showing little interest in school or withdrawing from the family. When teens talk a lot about celebrities and view them as just means of entertainment, this is considered normal celebrity worship. However, when a teenager is obsessed with a star and often expresses a desire to have a close personal relationship with a celebrity or feels they have a special connection to a star, this may be the time for concern. Recent studies have shown that teens who develop an unhealthy obsession with celebrities often suffer from low self confidence and depression. Teens who are overly obsessed with stars often have damaged relationships with their parents.32. The first paragraph is intended to tellus _. A. parents needn't worry aboutcelebrity worship B. celebrity worship cancause serious problemsC. celebrity worship only exists amongteensD. it's normal for a teen to have celebrityworship33. Parents should become concerned when their children_.A. talk a lot about celebrities with othersB. ask to go to their favorite star'sconcertC. desire a close personal relationship with theirfavorite starD. put up celebrity posters in theirbedrooms34. The last paragraph implies that_.A. parents should not care too much about a child's celebrityworshipB. children can normally get out of celebrity worship when theyare older C. children with celebrity worship usually have high opinion of themselves D. celebrity worship syndrome can be a serious problem if left overlooked35. What is most likely to be talked about in the paragraph following the passage? A. The harm of celebrity worship syndrome.B. What to do with children's ce lebrity worshipsyndrome.C. More signs of celebrity worshipsyndrome.D. Who will suffer most from celebrity worshipsyndrome.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,共10 分)Tips for writing the college essayWhile some high school seniors begin to enjoy writing their college essay, others fail to see the importance of it. 36 C reating the college essayis supposed to be a fun, and exciting task. It is a process of self-discovery. Some helpful tips:1. HAVE FUN!37 Relax, breathe and realize that this is the time to expose a side of you that a transcript (学生成绩单) cannot.2. 38 The worst thing you can do is pick an ordinary topic. Stay away from volunteer work, your dead dog and vacations. T Admission counselors see thousands of essays a month; make sure your essay is distinct to your experience and personality. Do not focus on what you think they want you to write, but what is actually significant to you.3. Don’t try to make yourself a victim.Although it is effective to appeal to the emotions of an admissions counselor, I do not recommend writing an essay about sad storis. Self-pity can be annoying, and most admissions counselors do not want that to be their first impression of you. The only exception to this is if you have an inspiring struggle that you overcame.39 .4. Your essay is not a longer version of your resume. If you sent in a resume, there is absolutely no need to restate what is on it. Many students like bragging(吹嘘) about how muchthey do. It is amazing that you are involved, but admissions counselors do only want to hear about how much you do, especially if they already see this on your resume.40 . Good luck on your college essay!A. It was received well by many.B. Do n’t settle for basic – be creativeC. When you get upset, it is reflected in yourwork. D. You can talk about how a work changedyour life.E. They want to see aspects of you that can not be shown on a resume.F. In some cases, these 600 words determine an acceptance or a rejection.G. Make sure that the story is focused on your growth, and not on the struggle. 第三部分英语知识应用第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分30分)The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be41 . Solitude can be hard to discover 42 it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have 43 our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a (n) 44 as we've known it. People have become so 45 in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted 46 they'd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog, not only from our 47 but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become 48 on digital technology simply because they'vegrown accustomed to it, and at this point not 49 it would make them an outsider. 50 , many jobs and careers require people to be 51 . From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a 52 to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who53 wants it. Computers can be shut 54 and mobile phones canbe turned off. The ability to be "connected" and "on" has many 55 , as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up 56 in the mountains,and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel57 and forced to answer unwanted calls or 58to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society 59 across generations. Some find today's technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone's view on the subject, it's hard to imagine what life wouldbe like 60 daily advancements in technology.4 A. updated B.received C. collected D. shared4 A. though B.once C. until D. before4 A. B.ignored C. preserved D. shaped4 A. edge B.end C. stage D. balance4 A. B.reachable C. D.4 A. only if B. as if C. if only D. even if4 A. media B. databases C. computers D. monitors4 A. bent B. hand C. dependent D. keen4 A. using B. finding C. protecting D. changing5 A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Somehow D. Also5 A. trained B. connected C. interested D.recommende5 A. pleasure B. benefit C. D. burden5 A. slightly B. hardly C. really D. merely5 A. out B. down C. up D. in5 A. aspects B. weakness C. exceptions D.advantages5 A. hidden B. relaxed C. lost D. deserted5 A. trapped B.excited C. confused D. amused5 A. turn B. submit C. reply D.object5 A. arise B. vary C. spread D. exists6 A. beyond B. within C. withou D. despites第三部分英语知识应用第Ⅱ卷第二节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)Mr and Mrs Davies had left their Christmas shopping very late. There were onlya few days left before Christmas, and of course the shops and streets were terribly61 (crowd). But they had to get presents 62 their family and friends, so they started out early one morning for the big city, and spent severaltiring hours 63 (buy) the things they wanted in the big shops.By suppertime, Mr Davies was loaded down with parcels of all shaps and sizes.He could hardly see 64 he was going as he and his wife left the lastshop on their way to the railway station. Outside the shop they had to cross a busystreet, made even busier than usual by the thousands of people who 65 (come) by car to do their last-minute Christmas shopping.Mr and Mrs Davies had to wait for the traffic lights to 66 (change),but as Mr Davies could not see in front of him 67 (proper), he movedforward into the road without realizing it. Mrs Davies saw this and became worried.Several times she urged her husband to come back, but without 68 (succeed). He could not hear her because of the noise of the traffic.Finally she shouted in 69 loud voice, “Henry! If 70 intendto stand in thatdangerous position a moment longer, give me the parcels!”第四部分写作第一节短文改错(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,共10 分)Dear Editor,I'm sorry to occupy your precious time, and I really want to tell you anythingabout the problem of some people keeping too many pets nowadays. I take the problemmore and more seriously for the following reason. First of all, as it is known to people, pets make loud noise that trouble residents a lot. What's more, it's widely accepted that animal wastes pollute the environment, where makes people quiteuncomfortable. Many owners like taking their pets to public places where they might frighten children or even bite people. The mostly important is that pets can spread some diseases and this has attracted much attention. Take all these factors into consideration, I sincerely hope that I can get help from you and expect the media dosomething for this.Yours truly,Wang Lin第二节书面表达(满分25 分)假如你叫李华,你的朋友R rosy将从俄罗斯到你的家乡三亚度寒假。
青海省西宁市第四高级中学、第五中学、第十四中学三校2017届高三英语4月联考试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the conversation take place?A. At the beginning of a term.B. At the end of a term.C. During a vacation.2. Why can’t the man drive the woman tomorrow?A. His car is being fixed.B. He has a doctor’s appointment.C. He will be working in a shop.3. What will the woman do?A. Charge her cell phone.B. Visit her mother.C. Make a call.4. Who will throw a party for the woman next Sunday?A. The woman herself.B. The man.C. Nancy.5. What does the woman mean?A. Her mother is a housewife.B. Only 10% of American mothers work.C. Most American mothers work.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
海南中学2017届高三第三次月考英语试题本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页。
考试结束,只交答题卡。
考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并填写在答题卡上。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man feel?A. Worried.B. Satisfied.C. Regretful.2. What was the regular price of one bag?A. 300 dollars.B. 600 dollars.C. 450 dollars.3. Why hasn’t the woman seen the man recently?A. He has changed his job.B. He has been too busy.C. He has been out of town.4. Who might be promoted to the president of the company?A. Alden.B. Bruce.C. Kevin.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Carry the box for her.B. Hold the door open for her.C. Open the box for her.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017年海南省英语高考试题答案2017年海南省英语高考试题答案用笑脸迎接高考,用自信战胜高考!高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年海南省英语高考试题,仅供大家参考!2017年海南省英语高考试题第一卷选择题(共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Stand over there _________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B.1. — I am so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor?— Sure. _______?A. Why notB. What’s upC. How comeD. How is it going2. The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the face that _______ people from all walks of life are working hard for ________ new Tianjin.A. /; aB. /; theC. a; aD. the; the3. Tom is so creative a person that he always has lots of _________ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we don’t even know what he is thinking about.A. meanB. novelC. slimD. instant4. As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where5. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _______ when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demandD. predict6. ________ from J.K. Rowling’s book series of the same title, the “Harry Potter” movies are universally acknowledged as classics.A. AdaptingB. Having adaptedC. AdaptedD. To be adapted7. After a long absence, I went back to college, _______ to pick up where I’d left off.A. hopingB. hopeC. to hopeD. hoped8. Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they hav e great influence on the world’s economy.A. is fixing onB. is being fixed onC. has fixed onD. had been fixed on9. Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to ________ and will soon recover.A. turn upB. catch upC. pick upD. show up10. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained _______; people are still looking for other possible solutions.A. unchallengedB. relevantC. contradictoryD. controversial11. — You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.— __________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A. That’s reasonable.B. Isn’t it a good idea?C. Do you think so?D. I can’t agree more.12. — I like your new shoes!— Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs _________ I decided to get them.A. asB. whenC. afterD. before13. He isn’t such a man ______ he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as14. We’d better discuss everything ___________ before we work out the plan.A. in detailB. in generalC. on purposeD. in time15. —What happened to the young trees we planted last week?—The trees __________ well, but I didn’t water them.A. might growB. would have grownC. needn’t have grownD. would grow第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试4月调研测试卷英语听力原文一、听力部分(该部分分为第一第二两节)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
请听听力部分第一节第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如:现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
你将听到以下内容:M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.请看选项:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.衬衫的价格为9磅15便士,所以你选择B项,并在试卷上将其标出。
现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
(停5秒)Text 1M: I’ll be back tonight! Would you please send me something to eat to my room?W: Just phone Room Service and tell them what you like.(停10秒)Text 2M: Mom, can I spend the night at Peter’s house? I finished all my homework, and all my housework is done, too.Dad just said to ask you.W: Come back by eleven tomorrow morning.I need your help with something in the kitchen then.(停10秒)Text 3W: I know it’s the day before the test, but I really need your help.My professor is in meetings all day, and none of my classmates will answer their phones.I’ll pay you double your normal rate.M: OK, let me check my schedule…(停10秒)Text 4W: How lovely the gloves are.I like the green color.They can perfectly match my yellow and blue clothes.M: Really? You can have them if you like them so much.(停10秒)Text 5W: It shows that the next underground will arrive in five minutes.What’s the time now?M: It’s five to two.(停5秒)第一节到此结束。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C.£9.15.1. What sport does the man like at present?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Table tennis.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Watch TV.B. Go shopping.C. Stay at home.3. What gift should the woman first buy in the man’s opinion?A. Olympic Fuwa.B. A picture.C. A CD.4. What did the man see last night?A. A red-colored bird.B. A strange and noisy bird.C. A bird that flew very quietly.5. Why does the woman ask for help?A. She has lost her city map.B. She is unable to read her map.C. She can't find the museum in the map.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the biggest environmental problem?A. Rubbish that people throw.B. The air pollution that cars cause.C. The attitude of human to the environment.7. What is the woman’s opinion of protecting the environment?A. Letting the environment develop itself.B. Saving water or not throwing rubbish.C. Preventing people from driving cars.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Where is the woman’s new house?A. In the countryside.B. In the city center.C. By the beach.9. How does the man feel in the end?A. SatisfiedB. Unhappy.C. Humorous.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What makes the woman worried?A. Being a newcomer in the school.B. Being afraid of getting up late.C. The coming exam.11. What must the students do before morning reading?A. Eat some fruits.B. Hand in their homework.C. Go to the headmaster’s office.12. What can students do when they are hungry?A. Ask the parents to buy some food.B. Eat something during a break.C. Go home to fetch some food听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Which country are the speakers in?A. America.B. China.C. The UK.14. Where are the speakers going first?A. Chinatown.B. Central Park.C. National History Museum.15. When will the speakers go to Broadway?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.16. Where does the woman want to have dinner?A. In Harlem.B. In Chinatown.C. At the woman’s home.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When was San Francisco founded?A. In 1774.B. In 1776.C. In 1778.18. What is the population of Bay Area?A. About 744,500.B. About 7.3 billion.C. About 7.3 million.19. Why isn’t the water off the coast of San Francisco suitable for swimming?A. It is too hot.B. It is too cold.C. It is too deep.20. How is the transportation of San Francisco?A. Good.B. Bad.C. Just so-so.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AWelcome to The Metropolitan Museum of ArtThe Met, which is short for The Metropolitan Museum of Art9 presents over 5,000 years of art from around the world for everyone to experience and enjoy. Millions of people take part in The Met experience online or offline.Since it was founded in 1870, The Met has always tried to be more than a storeroom of rare and beautiful objects. Every day, art comes alive in the Museum’s galleries and through its exhibitions and events, revealing both new ideas and unexpected connections across time and across cultures.Notes:I. How can I obtain permission to film or photograph at The Metropolitan Museum of Art? Please email adetailed request to communications@.II. How can I obtain suitable images to reproduce in a magazine, newspaper, or website? To view and request press images for the Museum’s current and upcoming exhibitions and news stories about the Met, please sign in or register for a press account in the Press Images section of the online Press Room.III. All other image requests should be directed to Art Resource through its website (),by telephone at 212-505-8700, or email at requests@. You may also submit your request using the Image Request Form available on the Met’s website.IV. If you have any other questions, please contact the Museum’s Digital Department:Digital DepartmentThe Metropolitan Museum of Art1000 Fifth AvenueNew York, New York 10028-0198Telephone: 212-650-2550Email: privacypolicy@21. What type of writing is this text?A. A business guide.B. An advertisement.C. A research report.D. An art survey.22. What can we learn about the Met from the text?A. The Met has a history of 5,000 years.B. The Met stops collecting arts right now.C. People started to visit the Met online to buy objects.D. People cannot take a photo without the permission of the Met.23. What should you do if you want to have images used for a magazine?A. Email to communications@.B. Telephone at 212-505-8700.C. Write an application at the online Press Room.D. Contact the Museum’s Digital Depart ment.BV olunteering Is FunOne afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored. Instead of feeling sorry for myself, I wanted to meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start volunteering. I searched on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.My time working on a farm was a new experience for me. It was basically a free holiday as food and accommodation were provided. However, it was not your typical holiday’s I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower in a castle! I was an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends.However, you do not need to go abroad to volunteer. I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a hobby. For example, I love singing so I had a good laugh waving my arms in an attempt to conduct my local choir. I did slowly improve and it felt great to conduct the choir in a. concert. At university, I organised a concert for charity with my friends. It was really fun finding bands and raising money for a cause we believe in.It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other advantages. I once volunteered as a server at acharity sports event where the organizers gave me cupcakes to thank me for my services. I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my wardrobe (衣柜).While this is all fun, my favourite aspect of volunteering is creating and sharing stories. My terrible attempts at farming have given me hilarious stories to tell! Talking to volunteers from different countries and backgrounds has also helped me learn more about the world. I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people thanks to volunteering.24. Why did the author want to volunteer?A. He wanted to go abroad.B. He felt ashamed of himself.C. He wanted to taste new life and make friends.D. He wanted to be a farmer.25. The underlined word “hilarious” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “”.A. sadB. funnyC. awfulD. critical26. The author did many volunteering work except .A. taking care of horses and sheepB. conducting a choir in a concertC. helping in a charity sports eventD. helping in a charity shop27. How does the author feel according to the last paragraph?27. How docs the author feel according to the last paragraph?A. Curious.B. Anxious.C. Cautious.D. Gratcful.CThe world’s first “Sky Pool” has been u ncoated—and it’ll give anyone a touch of dizziness, unless he or she is not bothered by heights.Situated in the capital’s new riverside district beside Battersea Power Station, the glass pool, hanging 10 storeys, or 110 feet up as a bridge between two apartment buildings, is 25m long, 5m wide and 3m deep with a water depth of 1.2m. Swimmers will be able to look down 35 metres to the street below as they take a dip, with only 20cm of glass between them and the outside world. It’s even got a bar, folding chairs and an orange garden.The pool will be part of Embassy Gardena at Nine Elms, a huge £l5 billion building project beside the new American Embassy in south-west London. The project is creating thousands of apartments, the smallest of which are expected to cost nearly $1 milli on, and the pool will only be open to the apartments’ ow ners.Embassy Gardens takes design inspiration from the Meatpacking District of New York with floor to ceiling windows and brick frontages. The designer, Sean Mulryan, desired to push the boundaries in the capability of construction and engineering and do something that had never been done before. The Sky Pool’s transparent structure is the result of significant advancements in technologies over the last decade.The experience of the pool will be truly unique and it will feel like floating through the air in central London.Those people lucky enough to swim there will have a faultless view of the Palace of West-minster and the London Eye. It will be a selling point for developers when the second stage of the development is released to market.28. Who can swim in the Sky Pool?A. Anyone at Nine Elms.B. Visitors to London.C. People living in Embassy Gardens.D. Those who are not terrified of heights.29. People lucky enough to swim in the Sky Pool can do the following except .A. experiencing diving and surfing.B. sitting in the orange garden.C. appreciating the London Eye.D. drinking with friends.30. What do we know from the text?A. The pool is 25 metres above the ground.B. The pool is similar to New York’s modern constructions.C. The pool lies in the centre of London.D. The pool is helpful for selling apartments in Embassy Gardens.31. We can infer from the text that .A. only rich men can live in Embassy Gardens.B. the new American Embassy has been moved away.C. Nine Elms is a street in Embassy GardensD. building the pool is not a complex jobDStudents at Harvard this term have been doing something for the first time in the university’s lo ng history. They promise not to cheat, or more specifically, to sign up to an honor code in which they promise to stick to values of academic integrity (学术诚信). It means students at the well-known US university have to promise not to cheat in exams.Brett Flehin ger, a professor at Harvard, says students now write their own “personal response” to the honor code before starting term, repeat their promise when registering and then again before taking exams.Harvard’s adoption of an honor code follows a widely-known cheating event in 2012. On one exam paper, more than a hundred students were investigated and about 70 later faced punishment.An annual survey was conducted by the student newspaper, the Harvard Crimson. The survey, based on a sample of more than 70% of new students, also asked about cheating. It found 9% admitted to having cheated in an exam. There were others who had cheated in homework, academic work and other assignments.So will students be stopped from cheating by a promise?A study published in October by the US National Bureau of Economic Research found “strong evidence” of cheating from at least 10% of students. “It is not surprising that students cheat—they have enough reasons to do so, and the likelihood of getting caught is low,” concluded the study. “What is perhaps more surprising, is that so little effort is devoted t o catching cheating students.”Would an honor code make a difference?Sir Cary Cooper, a professor at Manchester Business School, says, “I don’t think it actually stops the cheating that much. A university will have it because it gives specific moral guidance about what is incorrect behavior.”32. What’s the main purpose of Harvard’s honor code?A. To spread knowledge.B. To prevent students cheating in exams.C. To punish students cheating in exams.D. To introduce results of failing in the exams.33. What made Harvard’s honor code appear?A. The survey by the Harvard Crimson.B. A lot of Harvard s students’ suggestions,C. The influence from the other US universities.D. A number of Harvard’s students, cheating in exams.34. What do we know about the new students of Harvard?A. Nobody admitted having cheated in exams.B. Some of them cheated in academic work.C. All of them cheated on homework.D. They didn’t cheat in exams.35. What may be the best title for the text?A. Students at Harvard are learning to behave honestly in examsB. Harvard is working on the exam paper about cheatingC. Harvard forces students to follow the honor codeD. Students at Harvard are tired of cheating in exams第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。