2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题： 16 Word版含答案

C．代词作主语1．名词性物主代词作主语时，既可以用作单数，也可以用作复数，这取决于它所代替的是单数还是复数。

Ours is a great country. 我们的（国家）是一个伟大的国家。

(ours = our country)Your shoes are black, and mine are brown. 你的鞋是黑色的，我的(鞋)是棕色的。

( mine=my shoes)2．such, the same等指示代词作主语时，应根据其所指的内容来决定单、复数。

Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man with great achievements. 爱因斯坦就是这样一个俭朴而又取得巨大成就的人。

Such are her wishes. 她的愿望就这些。

3．关系代词who, that, which等在定语从句中作主语时，其谓语动词的数应与主句中先行词的数一致。

Those who want to go for a picnic please put up your hands. 那些想去野餐的人请举手。

Some of the energy that is used by man comes from the sun. 一些被人类使用的能量来自于太阳。

注意：在one of+复数名词+whothatwhich 引导的定语从句结构中，关系代词whothatwhich的先行词是靠近它的复数名词而不是one，因此，从句中的动词应该是复数形式。

但当one之前有the, the only等修饰语时，关系代词的先行词是one，而不是靠近它的复数名词，因此从句的动词应是单数形式。

This is one of the best films that have been shown this year. 这是今年所放的最佳电影中的一部。

She is the only one of the girls who sings best. 她是这么多女孩中唯一歌唱得最好的。

2018高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题01以字母a开头的词汇检测题（1）I.核心词汇1. The Great wall winds its way from west to east, ___________(通过)desert and through valleys.2. There was many a student ____________(参加) the party.3. On your a____________ at the hotel, please wait for further instructions.4. He answered the a______________ in the newspaper and got the job.5. The first a_____________ Olympic Games were held in 776 BC.6. A______________ is more important than speed in his new job.7. The _____________(演员) won overnight fame with her first film.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.2.Long plane trips don’t agree with me.3.Attempts are being made to arrest the spread of the disease.4.The worthy professor is now available.5. We appreciate the danger ahead.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.The dog walked ________________it had hurt its leg.2.The little bridge is _________________safe.3.The baby cannot even walk, _________________run.4.I can hardly _______________________it.5.The hospital is ___________________ that university.6.___________________ he receives five letters each day.7.You can have a bed, but __________the children, they’ll have to sleep on the floor.8.They used to be good friends____________________.IV. 单项选择1.We can never expect _____ bluer sky unless we create _______ less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the2. The lost car of the Lees was found _______ in the woods off the highway.A. vanishedB. abandonedC. scatteredD. rejected3. What are most obvious in this book are all those details of daily life which make Mrs. Richard _____common.A. nothing butB. anything butC. above allD. rather than4. My camera can be ________to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. treatedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. reminded5. Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer ______ of them.A. otherB. anyC. noneD. some6. Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical _________.A. facilitiesB. appliancesC. instrumentsD. equipment7. ______his knowledge of the mountainous country, John Smith was appointed as our guide.A. In spite ofB. On account ofC. Regardless ofD. Instead of8. After a short holiday, he _________himself once more to his studies.A. appliedB. convertedC. engagedD. exerted9. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _______to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive10. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face _____ day like that.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others(2)I.核心词汇1. Chinese history is filled with great ___________________(成就)in science and technology.2. He met his friend at the airport by a _________________.3. Only men were a_________________ to the club last year.4. You should a________________ to your teacher when you are late.5. Thanks to a___________ development, farmers in China become richer.6. The captain gave the order to a_____________ the ship because it was sinking.7. Plants a_______________ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.8. Tim was looking through an old photo a____________ with pictures of Christmas.II．熟词生义练习：把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.2.The president should be addressed as “Mr. President”.3.The picture looks good against the white wall.y down your arms or we’ll fire!5.Don’t air your troubles too often.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.The children were so __________________ their game that they did not feel hungry.2.The tuition __________________ two thirds of his income.3.He will be punished _________________ the seriousness of his crime.4.The local government faces many tough problems, and _______________, pollution problem.5.I told the teacher I would ______________________school for two weeks.IV. 单项填空1.The biggest whale is __blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the highest of___9-story building.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a2. The young man was ______stealing possessions of the factory and put into prison.A. accused ofB. accused withC. charged ofD. charged for3. Gun control is a subject _____ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which4. He asked her to marry him and she ______ him.A. answeredB. receivedC. acceptedD. agreed5. It is not socially ______ for parents to leave children unattended at that age.A. accessibleB. adorableC. adaptableD. acceptable6. –Do you think it is a good idea to make friends with your students?--______ I do. I think it is a great idea.A. ReallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Generally7. Birds flying from the north to the south _____ for the severe bird flu in this area.A. struggledB. stoodC. accountedD. sent8. Wang Lin and Li Ming are ________of selling $8,000 worth of heroin to the drug users.A. accusedB. accustomedC. adjustedD. accompanied9. –Can I buy a Friday’s ticket for London? --I’m sorry. But there’s no ticket ______ for Friday’s flight.A. leftB. convenientC. availableD. useful10. My parents don’t mind what job I do ______ I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though参考答案(1)I. 1. across 2. attending 3. arrival 4. advertisement 5. ancient 6. Accuracy 7. actressII. 1. 这个剧场只能容纳1,000人。

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题11字母m (1)I. 核心词汇1. The first m _________ Olympic Games happened in 1896.2. She was late and m__________ the first ten minutes of the lecture.3. The rooms in the hotel are m _________with numbers.4. I enjoy reading newspapers and m ________.5. First aid is the science of giving m__________ care before a doctor can be found.6. Cultural differences between people from different countries can sometimes lead to m _______.7. The research shows that one in three m _________end in divorce.8. Fog and rain is common in the _______(多山的)regions near the border.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.He struck a match and lit his cigarette..2.To be frank, this mission is beyond by might..3.What is the message of the book?4.To learn English well is a must.5.--May I have one? --Yes, by all meansIII. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.One hundred years ____ a century.2.If you _________those papers, we shan’t find the one we need quickly.3.I don’t have that much money __________.4.Both husband and wife had to work to ______.5.Can you ______what the object is on the other side of the valley?IV. 单项填空1.It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting _______.A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much2. It took ____ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains , too.A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than3. –Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!--_________. He has changed so much.A. Never mindB. No problemC. Not at allD. Me neither4. According to the literary review, Shakespeare ____ his characters alive through their language in his plays.A. will makeB. had madeC. was makingD. makes5. Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they ___ just be quiet people.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. would6. Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost _____his.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice asD. as twice much as7. It is bad _____to talk with your finger ____ at the other people.A. manner; pointsB. manner; to pointsC. manners; pointingD. manner; pointed8. Isn’t it time you got down to ____ t he papers?A. markB. be markedC. being markedD. marking9. –Could I have a word with you, mum? --Oh, dear, if you _______.A. canB. mustC. mayD. should10. This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, _______.A. how much may it costB. no matter how it may costC. however much it may costD. how may it cost字母m (2)I. 核心词汇1. The medicine won’t cure her—it m_________ stops the pain.2. Students visited the war ______________(纪念碑) yesterday.3. The m__________ of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.4. She is too poor to satisfy family’s __________(物质)need.5. Antonio was a __________(商人) of V enice who was liked by everyone.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1. The film “Titanic” was so moving that many audience burst into tears when they were watching it.2. When a gold mine was discovered in California, there was a gold rush.3. In order to meet the needs of the readers, we will reprint the bestseller.4. He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him.5. All these things do not matter now.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空6.Please __________________when the train leaves.7.I have _________________to study hard.8.He ________the sugar _____ the flour.9.Don’t ______________________ me. I am not good at skating.10.He is so careless that he _____________________ yesterday again.IV. 单项填空1. The incomes of skilled workers went up. ____, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise2. It ____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. must3. –It’s the coffee! So you ____ know eating is not allowed here. --Oh, sorry.A. mustB. willC. mayD. need4. –What do you think of the movie?--It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I _____the beginning of it.A. missB. had missedC. missedD. would miss5. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, ____ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having markedD. being marked6. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ____it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed7. Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, _____to my surprise, he arrived on time.A. littleB. everC. muchD. even8. The traffic is heavy these days. I _____ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A. canB. mustC. needD. might9. It is the custom to have a great feast at home for Thanksgiving holiday. Some people may attendreligious services to ____ the day.A. callB. markC. makeD. signal10. As the performance will not start until one hour later, we ______grab a bit at McDonald’s opposite the street.A. might just as wellB. may wellC. just as wellD. as well参考答案M (1)I. 1. modern 2. missed 3. marked 4. magazines 5. medical 6. misunderstandings 7. marriages 8. mountainousII. 1. 他擦着火柴点燃香烟。

高考英语一轮复习试题八第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该基涂黑。

21．—What book!—It’s wonderful indeed. I’ve never read more exiting one.A．a; the B．the; 不填C．a; a D．the; a22．you would have to go away.A．One more word and B．Say another wordC．With more words and D．Say more words23．I want to say I love you, but I don’t know how to it.A．say B．put C．get D．take 24．—Are you going to the countryside for holiday?—. I wonder if I’ll be free then.A．Let’s go B．It’s up to you C．Take it easy D．It all depends 25．What I want to tell you is I’ve made a decision that I will give up the job.A．this B．that C．those D．these 26．They had no sooner arrived at the airport it was time to check in.A．when B．before C．than D．though 27．You can’t imagine that a well behaved gentleman be so rude to a lady.A．might B．must C．should D．would28．He has promised me that upon my return he for me at the airport.A．is waiting B．will be waitingC．will have waited D．waits29．His girl friend wore a smile when seeing the nice dress she wanted.A．satisfied B．satisfying C．being satisfied D．satisfy30．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A．belonging B．belongs C．is belonging D．is belonged 31．If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If not, .A．no B．don’t C．won’t D．not32．Since it was getting late and there were no hotels nearby, we decided to at a small inn for the night.A．put off B．put away C．put in D．put up 33．You’re standing too near the camera. Can you move ?A．a bit far B．a little farther C．a bit of farther D．more farther 34．My neighbors used to give a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.A．who B．that C．what D．which 35．—It’s so cloudy. Take an umbrella please.—.A．OK, just in case B．Well, no need C．Yes, take it easy D．Sure, go ahead第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下在短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题03以字母c开头的词汇检测题（1）I. 核心词汇1. The police got control of the situation and many __________(罪犯)caught finally.2. We want to have the __________(筹集)money sent to the flooded areas as soon as possible.3. You managed the project well, _____________(考虑到)your inexperience.4. A baby c __________ its needs by crying.5. At that time in the southern states, blacks were not treated as equal _______(公民) in the USA.6. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the ________(冲突)in personality.7. Asia is much larger than any of the other __________.8. Dolphins are wild c _______________.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1. We chanced to be out when she called.2. Do you think long dresses will ever come back?3. This style is certain to come in this year.4. On the whole she counted herself a fortunate person.5. The various government decided to act in concert over this matter.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.Why was the football match ____________________?2. It is said it will ___________tonight.3. They managed to _______________their experiments in spite of the difficulties.4. An old college friend of mine is __________________ a new edition of Paradise Lost.5. The managers are discussing the plan that they would like to see _______________ next year. IV．单项填空1．--John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. --Oh, ___________!A. cheer upB. well doneC. go aheadD.congratulations2. –Do you have enough to ____ all of your daily expenses? --Oh, yes, enough and to spare.A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer3. For a moment nothing happened. Then _______all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come4. The Somali robbers’ frequent attacks on t he sea urged the United Nations to _____all nations to take immediate action.A. fight forB. apply forC. call onD. wait on5. –Have you ______some new ideas? --Yeah. I’ll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD. come out with6. He sat ______against the wall and listened to the teacher _______.A. close; closeB. closely; closelyC. closely; closeD. close; closely7. Mary can’t help ______ to room because she is busy with her homework.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned8. Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as ____ defined as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.A. clearB. clearerC. clearlyD. more clearly9. _____ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.A. CompletingB. CompleteC. CompletedD. To complete10. If we can _____our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A. come acrossB. get overC. come overD. get off（2）I. 核心词汇1. The c___________ of the factory are smoking heavily, polluting the air.2. They ______(控制)the fire and put it out in the end.3. Will it be ___________(方便)for you to start work tomorrow?4. The most common __________(抱怨)is about poor service.5. The task requires a good __________(理解力)of the complex instructions.6. Only by working hard can we be well prepared for the c___________ and opportunities in the future.7. We had a long telephone c __________last night.8. She is fascinated by the ancient ________________(文明)of Greece and Rome.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.The tornado claimed dozens of lives.2.Every minutes counts.3.The UN has done a lot for the cause of the world peace.4.Mother cans fruits.5.The corporation has enough capital to build another factory.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.___________________London, Paris is small.2.The Prime Minister ________________ everyone to work hard.3.He usually _______________ the park on his way home.4.He is very good at __________________ sick animals.5.The new song ___________________ really quickly.IV. 单项填空1.To my surprise, the manager _____ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.A. cut offB. held upC. brought downD. kept back2. The government has ____ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.A. asked forB. called forC. looked forD. paid for3. He was afraid that the branch might bend over and break, and he would be sent ____ to the ground.A. crashingB. throwingC. rushingD. dropping4. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______ with his old one.A. comparingB. comparesC. to compareD. compared5. Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from; what ___ is what they do with it.A. countsB. appliesC. stressesD. functions6. If the firms failed to make enough money, they would ______.A. close downB. call offC. turn downD. set off7. There are three basic ways of _______ language to writing, and all known graphic systems useone or a combination of these.A. committingB. attachingC. comparingD. relating8. The lawyer was expected to ______some proposals after reading all those documents.A. come up withB. put up withC. look up toD. keep up with9. Her skirt had been so _____in packing that she had to iron it before going out.A. fadedB. tornC. dirtyD. crushed10. The boy shipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents’ _____.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise参考答案C ( 1)I. 1. criminals 2. collected 3. considering 4. communicates 5. citizens6. conflicts7. continents8. creaturesII. 1. 当她打电话时，我们恰好不在家。

高考英语一轮复习试题十六第Ⅰ卷（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1．civilA．microwave B．familiar C．file D．organization 2．promiseA．origin B．combine C．focus D．confuse 3．spreadA．steal B．really C．breath D．weakness 4．observeA．result B．consult C．response D．consume 5．explainA．exercise B．exactly C．example D．excuse第二节情景对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

（E=AB; F=AC; G=AD）Robert: How do you keep in touch with your aunt in America?Emma: Oh．I make a phone call once a month．Robert: 6Emma: Yeah．Robert: 7Emma: I have never thought of it．Is it convenient and cheap?Robert: Sure．8Emma: Oh? It may be wonderful to send e-mails through the Internet．Robert: Yes．In addition, you can make a phone call through the Internet, too．Emma: Really? 9 But I don't know how to get access to the Internet．Could you show me?Robert: I0 ．I'll show you．第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A．B．C．D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题13字母OI. 核心词汇1. The Students’ Union often o_____________ a great variety of activities to make our campus life rich and lively.2. English is the major o _________language of the USA.3. Mary is o________ about her chances of winning a gold medal.4. when I arrived I saw the place was already __________(占据)by two strangers in uniforms.5. His o_______ remarks are applauded by the audience.6. They say that the traffic accident o_____________ at midnight.7. He o ________ a new suit for himself.8. Although he is o________ -looking, yet he is well received by his workmates.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.Mother objected that Jimmy was too weak to take up the job.2.Though living abroad for a few decades, a lot of overseas Chinese still have the habit ofobserving the Chinese tradition.3.I am open to all kinds of suggestions.4.The department store is well operated.5.The outgoing President Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games. III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.One afternoon she _____________ from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm.2.You should take medicine ____________ at ten.3.I can’t carry it ________________; it’s too heavy.4.The teacher has pointed the mistake out to you __________________.5.He hurried to the station, ___________ find the train had left.IV. 单项填空:1.–I wonder ____ you’ll water this kind of flower. --Every other day.A. how oftenB. how longC. how soonD. how much2. He invited me to a dance after the show ____ Christmas Eve.A. atB. onC. inD. by3. Mary and I see each other ____, but not as often as we used to.A. sooner or laterB. once in a whileC. in the endD. more or less4. –How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space! --It’s a challenge, I guess, ______ man against nature.A. ofB. forC. byD. about5. When he ________the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open6. –Do you want a lift home?--It’s very kind of you, but I have to work late in the office. I over slept this morning because my morning clock___.A. doesn’t go offB. won’t go offC. wasn’t going offD. didn’t go off7. Over the past twenty years, the Internet has helped change our world in ______way or another for the better.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. either8. Good news! Maybe I ______a job soon. I had an interview at an engineering firm yesterday.A. have been offeredB. would be offeredC. will be offeredD. is offered9. The Sino-U.S. relations, although they have experienced twists and turns in the past, ___ have moved forward.A. in returnB. in turnC. on the wholeD. on the other hand10. The boy keeps coughing, and the doctor tells the parents it still needs more time to _____the reason.A. put offB. figure outC. make upD. look through参考答案I. 1. organize 2. official 3. optimistic 4. occupied 5. opening 6. occurred 7. ordered8. ordinaryII. 1. 母亲反对说，吉米身体虚弱，不能承担那份工作。

3．表示有迹象显示将要发生某一动作时，要用be going to，不用will或shall。

I feel terrible. I think I'm going to be sick. 我觉得不舒服，我想我要生病了。

4．be going to 可用于条件句，表示将来时间，will则不能。

If you are going to attend the meeting, you'd better leave now.如果你要出席会议，你最好现在就动身。

②be + 动词的-ing形式“be + 动词的-ing形式”表示根据现在的计划或安排，预期将会发生某事，这种安排不容随意改变。

在这一结构中，动词-ing形式通常是表示位置转移的动词，如arrive, come, go, leave, move, start, stay, get 以及eat, meet, see off, die等，并与表示将来的时间状语连用。

如果没有时间状语，则所表示的动作有即将发生之意。

He is leaving for Xinjiang in a few days. 他几天后要动身去新疆。

I am dining out tonight. 今晚我将出去吃饭。

The plane is taking off soon. 飞机马上就要起飞了。

The old man is dying. 那位老人快要死了。

比较：“be + 动词的-ing形式”和“be going to + 动词原形”的异同1．表示按计划发生的动作时，两者可互换。

We are moving to a new flat tomorrow. 我们明天就要搬到新房子里去了。

We are going to move to a new flat tomorrow. 我们明天就要搬到新房子里去了。

2．表示由于客观因素而产生的将来动作或状态时，用be going to结构，不用be + 动词的-ing 形式。

高考英语一轮复习试题十五第一部分：知识运用（共两节，35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．It is really ___ useful dictionary and ___ dictionary every one of us needs．A．an; a B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a 2．Although the working mother is very busy, she still ___a lot of time to her children．A．spends B．offers C．devotes D．provide3．____ makes this small restaurant different is that it offers three free cups of beer to its customers every Sunday morning．A．Who B．What C．Whoever D．Whatever 4．With all his family, friends and money gone, he felt ___hopeless and killed himself．A．hardly B．luckily C．sincerely D．totally5．—It's been raining for a whole week．I think it'll get fine soon．—_____．We are getting into the rainy season now．A．Yes, it will B．Of course not C．It's possible D．It's hard to say 6．A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which __ will promote its economic development．A．in nature B．in return C．in turn D．in fact7．The ____the young man left on us is that he was from a respectable family．A．sight B．appearance C．impression D．expression 8．—Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?—___ you bought last week? I'm afraid I haven't seen ___．A．The one; it B．The one; one C．One; it D．One; one 9．—I paid him 300 Yuan for the sneakers．—Oh, he charged you too much．You ___ them with half the money．A．could have bought B．needn't have boughtC．must have bought D．wouldn't have bought10．A well-written composition ____a good choice of words and clear organization among other things．A．calls on B．calls for C．calls up D．calls off11．I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ____ the cloth ____ well．A．have told; washes B．was told; washedC．have been told; washes D．have been told; is washed12．—What's your plan for this winter vacation?—I’ll take an express train to Dalian for my holiday ____ school ends．A．while B．until C．immediately D．unless13．Do you think the reason _____ he gave is believable?A．for which B．which C．why D．what14．The big-eyed girl came in, _____ a cake with two _____ candles on it．A．bring; lit B．brought; lighted C．carrying; lighted D．taking; lighting15．—How long do you think it is _____ he arrived here?—No more than half a year, I believe．A．when B．that C．before D．since第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题07字母g （1）I. 核心词汇1. Her health is _________(逐渐) improving.2. The g _________boy ate so many cakes that he fell ill.3. They are used to being divided into g_________ in their English class.4. After our __________(毕业) from the college, he entered the government office.5. The nurse handled the baby with such __________(温柔)that it didn’t wake.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1. He has strong grounds for more money.2. All the waiting and delay is really getting her down.3. He got through $300 a week.4. Please don’t give my secret away.5. He gave out that he was going to America.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.Happiness doesn’t necessarily ______________ money.2.I’m afraid there’s no coffee, so we’ll have to just -________________________ it.3.There are soldiers _______________ to prevent anyone getting in or out.4.I don’t ___________________ sports.5.The country has ___________________too many wars.IV. 单项填空1.The _______shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into______ car.A. girl’s; Tom’sB. girls’; Toms’C. girls’; Tom’sD. girl’s; Toms’2. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, _____ visit Beijing this summer.A. is going toB. are going toC. was going toD. were going to3. –Do you want another drink?--___________.A. I don’t think soB. No wayC. Not at allD. I wouldn’t say no4. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t _______.A. get alongB. get onC. get toD. get through5. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get ______.A. betweenB. throughC. acrossD. beyond6. Hardly could he ______this amount of work in such a short time.A. get throughB. get offC. get intoD. get down7. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to _____our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over8. I think the problem can be ____ without too much difficulty.A. come acrossB. got overC. come overD. get off9. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to ____from home and earn some money on his own.A. run awayB. take awayC. keep awayD. get away10. “Why didn’t you write?” “My ink has ______.”A. used upB. run out ofC.. given awayD. given out字母g （2）I. 核心词汇1. He is very g________, for he often buys things for other people.2. She seems g ___________, but can I trust her?3. The force that attracts objects in space towards each other, and on the earth pulls them towards the center of the plant is called _________(重力).4. Luckily, the Chinese g __________took effective measures to fight against the storm.5. I only had time to g ________ at the newspapers.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1. Given the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.2. He as good as said I was a liar.3. Are you game to climb the mountain?4. We study for the good of the people.5. These apples are still green,you can’t pick them.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.If we ____ our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble.2.We _____ several houses, but haven’t bought one yet.3.How long can a human being ________sleep?4.The cars ____ a great deal of waste gas into the air.5.Why do many people today ____ famous brands in everything they buy?IV. 单项填空1.I haven’t really ____ my new job yet.A. came acrossB. got intoC. came overD. got off2. The population of Jiangsu __ to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.A. has grownB. have grownC. grewD. are growing3. _____ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.A. GivingB. Having givenC. To giveD. Given4. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ____ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow5. In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ______ recovering from his heart operation.A. quietlyB. actuallyC. practicallyD. gradually6. –Could I ask you a rather personal question?--Sure, ___________.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it7. Smith is a strange person. People around him found it difficult to ______ him.A. get onB. get alongC. get on toD. get along with8. In my opinion, real friends have everything in _____. Do you think so?A. commonB. totalC. generalD. particular9. It’s going to rain, Xiao Feng, will you please help me ____ the clothes on the line?A. get offB. get backC. get inD. get on10. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ____ during the day.A. awayB. upC. inD. back参考答案G (1)I. 1. gradually 2. greedy 3. groups 4. graduation 5. gentlenessII. 1. 他完全有理由要更多的钱。