最新《职称英语 综合类》考前冲刺试卷一

xx年职称英语考试（卫生类A）考前押题试卷（第一套）xx年职称英语考试（卫生类A）考前押题试卷（第一套）第1局部：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个，每个句子中均有1个词或短语有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线局部意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1. The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A.take outB.break offC.push inD.dig up2. The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.A.playB.showC.sendD.tell3. This table is strong and durable.A.long-lastingB.extensiveC.far-reachingD.eternal4. He endured great pain before he finally expired.A.firedB.resignedC.dieD.retreated5. The girl is gazing at herself inthe mirror.A.smilingughingC.shoutingD.staring6. The price of vegetables fluctuates aording to the weather.A.jumpsB.risesC.fallsD.changes7. Did you do that to irritate her?A.teaseB.attractC.annoyD.protect8. Mary looked pale and weary.A.illB.tiredC.worriedD.peaceful9. The water in this part of the river hasbeen contaminated by sewage (污水).A.pollutedB. downgradedC.mixedD.blackened10. Her treatment of the subject is exhaustive.A.boringB.thoroughC.interestingD.touching11. These are their motives fordoing it.A.reasonsB.excusesC.answersD.plans12. The river widens considerablyas it begins to turn west.A.twistsB.stretchesC.broadensD.bends13. Henry cannot resist the lure ofdrugs.A.abuseB.flavorC.temptationD.consumption14. These programs are of immense value to old people.A.naturalB.fatalC.tinyD.enormous15. A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.A.maintainB.improveC.assessD.protect第2局部：阅读判断(第16—22题，每题l分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

2020年职称英语考试综合类模拟冲刺题及答案1. We should not complain about taxes.A) feel unhappyB) say bad thingsC) careD) praise2. What were the effects of the decision she made?A) reasonsB) resultsC) causesD) bases3.People don’t realize how serious this recession has actually been.A) knowB) thinkC) doubtD) remember4.First editions of certain popular books cannot be obtained for love or money.A) at any placeB) at any priceC) in any languageD) in any country5. About a quarter of the workers in the United States are employed in factories.A) thirdB) fourthC) tenthD) fifteenth答案：ABABBTelevision Is Doing Irrearable Harm “Yes, but what did we use to do before there was telev ision?” How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn’t been with us allthat long, but we are already beginning to forget what the world was like without it, Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes we never found it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain our friends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events, We even used to read books and listen to music and broadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulated by the “goggle box”. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or that programme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing it doesn’ t interfere with the programme. Themonster demands absolute silence and attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he is quickly silenced.Whole generation are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homework undone and sleep is lost, The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practicefor mother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living room and tu rning on the set. It doesn’t mater that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism(性虐狂)and violence—so long as they are quiet.There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world, Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work, That is why most of the programmes are so bad： it is impossible to keep pace with the demand maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programme, the whole world becomes a village, and society is reduced to the conditions which obtain in pre-literate communities (有文字之前的时期). We become utterly dependent on the two most primitive media of communication：pictures and the spoken work.Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-hand experiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchair watching others working. Little by little “television” cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day in semi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself, Television may be a splendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to realliving when we spend a holiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization, In quiet natural surroundings we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic (催眠)tyranny of King Telly.16 This article is about the disadvantages of television.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 We often go outside for our amusements now.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 We rush home to be in time for a programme.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 “The one-eyed monster” refers to the TV set.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 One harm of telly is to consume quantities of creative work.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 This article implies that all the TV sets in the world should be destroyed.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 Watching too much TV may not only results in the laziness but also the low ability to do things.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned答案：ABAAACAScreen Test1 Every year millions of women are screened with X-rays to pick up signs of breast cancer. If this happens early enough, the disease can often be treated successfully. According to a survey Australia, Canada, the US and Spain, screen women under 50.2 But the medical benefits of screening these younger women are controversial, partly because the radiation brings a small risk of inducing cancer. Also, younger women must be given higher doses of X-rays because their breast tissue is denser.3 Researchers at the Polytechnic University of Valencia analysed the effect of screening more than 160,000 women at 11 local clinics. After estimating the women’ s cumulative dose of radiation, they used two models to calculate the number of extra cancers this would cause.4 The mathematical model recommended by Britain’s National Radiological Protection Board (NRPB) predicted that the screening programme would cause 36 cancers per 100,000 women, 18 of them fatal. The model preferred by the UN Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation led to a lower figure of 20 cancers.5 The researchers argue that the level of radiation-induced cancers is “not very significant” compared to the far larger number of cancers that are discovered and treated. The Valencia programme, they say, detects between 300 and 450 cases of breast cancer in every 100,000 women screened.6 But they point out that the risk of women contracting cancer from radiation could be reduced by between 40 and 80percent if screening began at 50 instead of 45, because they would be exposed to less radiation. The results of their study, they suggest, could help “optimize the technique”for breast cancer screening. 7 “There is a trade-off between the diagnostic benefits of breast screening and its risks,” admits Michael Clark of the NRPB. But he warns that the study should be interpreted with caution. “On the basis of the current data, for every 10 cancers successfully detected and prevented there is a risk of causing one later in life. That’s why r adiation exposure should be minimized in any screening programme.”23 Paragraph 2 __________24 Paragraph 3 __________25 Paragraph 4 __________26 Paragraph 5 __________A Harm Screening May Do to a Younger WomanB Investing the Effect of ScreeningC Effects Predicted by Two Different ModelsD Small Risk of Inducing Cancers from RadiationE Treatment of CancersF Factors That Trigger Cancers27 Early discovery of breast cancer may .28 Advantages of screening women under 50 are .29 Delaying the age at which screening starts may .30 Radiation exposure should be .A be costlyB harmfulC save a lifeD still open to debateE reduce the risk of radiation triggering a cancerF reduced to the minimum答案：ABCD CDEFLooking to the FutureWhen a magazine for high-school students asked itsreaders what life would be like in twenty years, they said：Machines would be run by solar power. Buildings would rotateso they could follow the sun to take maximum advantage of its light and heat. Walls would “radiate light” and “change color with the push of a button.” Food would be replaced by pills. School would be taught “by electrical impulse whilewe sleep.”Cars would have radar. Does this sound li ke theyear 2000?Actually, 46 and the question was, “what will life be like in 1978?”The future is much too important to simply guess about,the way the high school students did, so experts areregularly asked to predict accurately. By carefully studying the present skilled businessmen, scientists, and politicians are supposedly able to figure out in advance what will happen. But can they? One expert on cities wrote： 47 , but wouldhave space for farms and fields. People would travel to workin “airbuses”, large all-weather helicopters carrying up to 200 passengers. When a person left the airbus station he could drive a coin-operated car equipped with radar. The radar equipment of cars would make traffic accidents “almost unheard of”. Does that sound fami liar? If the expert had been accurate it would, because he was writing in 1957.His subject was “The city of 1982.”If the professionals sometimes sound like high-school students, it’s probably because 48 . But economic forecasting, or predicting what the economy will do, has been around for a long time. It should be accurate, and generally it is. But there have been some big mistakes in this field, too. In early 1929, most forecasters saw an excellent future for the stock market. In October of that year, 49 ,ruining thousands of investors who had put their faith in financial foreseers.One forecaster knew that predictions about the future would always be subject to significant errors. In1957,H.J.Rand of the Rand Corporation was asked about the year 2000, “Only one thing is certain,” he answered. “Children born today 50 .”A the stock market had its worst losses everB will have reached the age of 43 9C the article was written in 1958D Cities of the future would not be crowdedE the prediction of the future is generally accurateF future study is still a new field答案：CDFABWhat Should I Say to the Person Who Has Cancer?It is normal to feel that you don't know what to say to someone who has cancer. You might only know the person casually, or you may have worked (1) or lived near each other for many years and have a closer relationship. The most important (2) you can do is to acknowledge the situation in some way - whatever is most comfortable for you. You can show interest and concern, you can express encouragement, or you (3) offer support. Sometimes the simplest expressions of concern are the (4) meaningful.While it is good to be encouraging, it is also important (5) to show false optimism or to tell the person with cancer to always have a positive attitude. Doing (6) things may discount their fears, concerns, or sad feelings. It is also tempting to say that you know (7) the person feels. While you may know this is a difficult time, no one can know exactly how the person with (8) feels.Humor can be an important way (9) coping. It is also another source of support and encouragement. Let the person with cancer (10) the lead; it is healthy if they find something funny about a side effect, like hair loss or increased appetite, and you can certainly join (11) in a good laugh. This can be a great way to relieve stress and to take a break from the (12) serious nature of the situation.When the person with cancer looks good, let them know! Refrain (忍住)(13) comments when their appearance isn't as good, such as "You're looking pale," or "You've lost weight."Cancer and its treatment can be very unpredictable. Be prepared for good days and bad (14).Refrain from telling the person with cancer stories about family members or friends who have had cancer. Everyone is different, and these stories may not be helpful. Instead, it is better simply to tell them you know (15) about cancer because you've been through it with someone else.1 Ahard B together C often D once2 Aword B thing C decision D event3 Ashould B need C can D must4 Amore B least C less D most5 Anot B just C how D still6 Aother B whatever C these D useful7 A how B when C why D whether8 A disease B feelings C concerns D cancer9 Ainto Bto Cof D on10 Aturn B take C call D move11 A him B her C them D theirs12 A more B less C some D any13 A upon B out C towards D from14 A months B days C times D periods15 A nothing B anything C something D that答案：BBCDA CADCB CADBCWarm People Likely to Keep Cold at BayStaying positive2 through the cold season could be your best defense against getting ill，new study findings suggest. In an experiment that.exposed healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus3, researchers found that people with a generally sunny disposition4 were less likely to fall ill.The findings, published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, build on evidence that a "positive emotionalstyle”5 can help ward off the common cold and otherillnesses. Researchers believe the reasons may be both objective as in happiness boosting immune function and subjective as in happy people being less troubled by ascratchy throat6 or runny nose."People with a positive emotional style may havedifferent immune responses to the virus，，’ explained lead study author Dr Sheldon Cohen of Carnegie Mellon Universityin Pittsburgh. “ And when they do get a cold, they may interpret their illness as being less severe. ”Cohen and his colleagues had found in a previous studythat happier people seemed less Susceptible to7 catching a cold, but some questions remained as to8 whether theemotional trait itself had the effect.For the new study, the researchers had 193 healthy adults complete standard measures of personality traits, self-perceived health and emotional "style". Those who tended tobe happy, energetic and easy-going were judged as having a positive emotional style, while those who were often unhappy，tense and hostile had a negative style.The researchers gave them nasal drops containing either a cold virus or a particular flu virus. Over the next six days，the volunteers reported on any aches， pains，sneezing or congestion they had, while the researchers collectedobjective data, like daily mucus production. Cohen and his colleagues found that based on objective measures of nasal woes, happy people were less likely to develop a cold.练习：1. According to a study author, when people with apositive emotional style do get a cold, they may thinkA that their illness is very serious.B that their illness is not so serious.C that they do not get any illness at all.D that the illness they get is not a mild one.2.People with a positive emotional style may have all of the following characteristics EXCEPTA happy.B selfish.C easy-going.D energetic.3.Which of the following is NOT one of thecharacteristics that people with a negative emotional style may have?A Hostile.B Unhappy.C Warm-blooded.D Tense.4. How did the researchers test their volunteers?A By giving everyone nasal drops containing either a cold virus or a particular flu virus.B By giving everyone a medicine that help lessen the probability of catching cold.C By giving everyone an injection boosting immune function.D By investigating everyone's characteristics, interests and hobbies.5.Which of the following items is NOT included in the data that the researchers collected?A Mucus production.B Aches and pains.C Sneezing or congestion.D Blood test.答案与题解：1.B 本题答案来自第三段，其中第二句说：“当他们的确患感冒时，他们认为病情并不太严重”2.B 选项 A、C、D 在第五段第二句均提到，只有 B 项没提到，而且从逻辑推理，情绪乐观的人绝不会是“自私自利”的人。

xx职称英语考试综合类考前练习题及答案xx年考试将于3月26日举行，为了各位考生可以更好地备战职称英语考试，下面为大家带来xx职称英语考试综合类考前练习题及答案，供大家参考学习，预祝考生备考成功!下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线局部确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1 The high-speed trains can have a major impact on travel preferences.A forceB influenceC surpriseD power2 Can you follow the plot ?A changeB investigateC writeD understand3 Even in a highly modernized country ， manual work is still needed.A physicalB mentalC naturalD hard4 In the latter case the oute can be serious indeedA resultB judgmentC decisionD event5 Norman Blamey is an artist of deep convictions.A statementsB beliefsC suggestionsD claims6 Up to now ， the work has been easy.A SoB So longC So thatD So far7 The report advocated setting up day training colleges.A supposedB excitedC suggestedD discussed8 Aordingly ， a number of other methods have been employedA ThereforeB AfterwardsC HoweverD Furthermore9 The outlook from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.A viewB sightC lookD point10 Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.A tenselyB nearlyC carefullyD closely11 The union representative put across her argument very effectively.A explainedB inventedC consideredD aepted12 He talks tough but has a tender heart.A heavyB strongC kindD wild13 It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy.A makingB takingC discussingD expecting14 Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producingA wasteB buyC useD sell15 The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters.A functionB abilityC powerD volume模板,内容仅供参考。

2020年职称英语试题综合类全真模拟冲刺题（1）1. We should not complain about taxes.A) feel unhappyB) say bad thingsC) careD) praise2. What were the effects of the decision she made?A) reasonsB) resultsC) causesD) bases3.People don’t realize how serious this recession has actually been.A) knowB) thinkC) doubtD) remember4.First editions of certain popular books cannot be obtained for love or money.A) at any placeB) at any priceC) in any languageD) in any country5. About a quarter of the workers in the United States are employed in factories.A) thirdB) fourthC) tenthD) fifteenth答案：ABABBTelevision Is Doing Irrearable Harm “Yes, but what did we use to do before there was telev ision?” How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn’t been with us allthat long, but we are already beginning to forget what the world was like without it, Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes we never found it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain our friends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events, We even used to read books and listen to music and broadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulated by the “goggle box”. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or that programme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing it doesn’ t interfere with the programme. Themonster demands absolute silence and attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he is quickly silenced.Whole generation are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homework undone and sleep is lost, The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practicefor mother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living room and tu rning on the set. It doesn’t mater that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism(性虐狂)and violence—so long as they are quiet.There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world, Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work, That is why most of the programmes are so bad： it is impossible to keep pace with the demand maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programme, the whole world becomes a village, and society is reduced to the conditions which obtain in pre-literate communities (有文字之前的时期). We become utterly dependent on the two most primitive media of communication：pictures and the spoken work.Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-hand experiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchair watching others working. Little by little “television” cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day in semi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself, Television may be a splendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real。

2021 年职称英语试题综合类模拟冲刺试题及答案1.John has made up his mind to go abroad to study准确答案： D2.What was the outcome of your discussion准确答案： C3.It is inevitable that he will lose the gam准确答案： C4.We should never content ourselves with presentsituation准确答案： A5.I can remember all the details as if it happened yesterday准确答案： DHospitals1 Hospitals are places where sick and hurt people are given special care.People who have been in bad accidents are taken there.People who need special doctors or certain machines to make them better go to hospitals.Any person who cannot get better at home may be tested and treatedthere.There is only room for the sickest people.2 There are many kinds of hospitals.Those that take care of all sick or hurt people are called general hospitals.Special hospitals care for people with certain problems.Forexample ，hospitals have people in training who work there.They are learning.They want to be doctors or nurses and help the patients.Research hospitals just study and test ways to helpthe sick get well.3 Hospitals are the ideal places for the sick ones toturn to or stay at, but who owns hospitals? Most are owned by their towns or cities.A country or state may also ownhospitals.Private hospitals may be owned by special groups or companies.4 People who work in a hospital do many things.Some workin the emergency room, where they can deal with some urgent cases. Some work in the X-ray room ，where they take pictures of parts of the body.Some work in the surgery room where they can perform operations on the patients. Others work in the kitchen.They prepare all different kinds of meals.People with special training give blood tests.Doctors and nurses form the largest group of hospital workers.5 Many people are given the special care in hospitalsthat they cannot get at home.This care can help hurt orsick people become better.1 Paragraph 12 Paragraph 23 Paragraph 34 Paragraph 4A.Division of jobs in hospitalsB. Function of hospitalsC. Function of special hospitalsD. Classification of hospitalsE. Ownership of hospitalsF. Achievements of hospitals5 Hospitals provide rooms for6 General hospitals take care of7 Research hospitals are established to explore8 The staffs in the X-ray room are in charge ofA.the most serious casesB. all sick or injured patientsC. taking pictures for different parts of human bodiesD. performing modern operationsE. more private and community hospitals to treat people betterF. the ways to help people recover from illness准确答案： BDEA ABFCGreen Tea Protects against Heart DiseaseA few cups of green tea each day may help prevent heart disease, Greek researchers said on Wednesday. A study published in the European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation showed further evidence of the potential health benefits from a brew already linked to a reduced risk of a range of cancers and other conditions. Thestudy showed that green tea improves blood flow and theability of arteries to relax, said Charalambos Vlachopoulos, a cardiologist at the Athens Medical School in Greece whoworked on the study. Other studies have shown that blacktea also has benefits for cardiovascular health.The Greek team said they believed green tea might be even better because it had higher quantities of beneficialcompounds called flavonoids( 类黄酮 ) -- some of which are lost in the oxidation process that black tea undergoes. Flavonoidsare also found in cocoa, tomatoes and grapes. "A coupleof cups a day would probably be a good dose for people," Vlachopoulos said. "This is the first study to show theseeffects for green tea."The researchers gave 14 healthy volunteers either green tea, diluted caffeine or hot water and then measured thefunction of endothelial cells lining the circulatory system.These cells help relax arteries and ease blood flow."What is important is these effects are evident fairly rapidly, within 30 minutes," Vlachopoulos said. The measurements taken 30, 90 and 120 minutes following consumption showed an almost immediate benefit among people who had drunk green tea, he said.While the researchers looked only at a short-term impact, Vlachopolous said the team's studies suggest the protectionis long lasting. "Green tea is consumed less in the Westernworld than black tea, but it could be more beneficial becauseof the way it seems to improve (circulatory) function," he said.1.According to the Greek researchers, having several cups of green tea each day may help prevent heart diseaseA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned2.There are no studies done to prove that black teais good for cardiovascular healthA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned3.The study shows that green tea and black tea are of the same benefits to cardiovascular healthA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned4.We can find flavonoids in cocoa, tomatoes and green teasA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned5.The healthy volunteers feel comfortable andexciting after drinking green teaA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned6.The researchers have made long-term studies onthe impact of green tea to the health of human bodyA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned7.Green tea is not as popular as black tea in the worldA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned答案： ABBACBCWhen a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to themanufacturer's claims, the first step is to present the warranty, orany other records which might help, at the store of purchase. Inmost cases, this action will produce results. However, if it doesnot, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction. A simple and common method used by manyconsumers is to complain directly to the storemanager. In general, the “higher up 〞 his or her complaint, thefaster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such acase, it is usually settled in the consumer's favor,assuming he or she has a just claim.Consumers should complain in person whenever possible,but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptableto phone or write the complaint in a letter.Complaining is usually most effective when it is donepolitely but firmly, and especially when the consumer candemonstrate what is wrong with the item in question. If thiscannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presentingspecific information as to what is wrong, rather than bymaking general statements. For example,“The left speakerdoes not work at all and the sound coming out of the right〞. one is unclear〞is better than“This stereo does not workThe store manager may advice the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating thecomplaint as politely and firmly as possible. If a politecomplaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumercan go to a step further. She or he can threaten to take theseller to court or report the seller to a private or publicorganization responsible for protecting consumer's rights.1.When a consumer finds that his or her in it, thefirst thing he or she should do is to ____.A)complain personally to the managerB)threaten to take the matter to courtC)write a firm letter of complaint to the storeof purchaseD)show some written proof of the purchase to the store2.How can a consumer make his or her complaint more effective, according to the passage?A)Explain exactly what is wrong with the item.B)Threaten to take the seller to court.C)Make polite and general statements about the problem.D)Avoid having direct contact with the store manager.3.According to the passage, which of the following is suggested as the lastalternative that consumers may turn to?A)Complain to the store manager in person.B)Complain to the manufacturer.C)Write a complaint letter to the manager.D)Tur n to the Consumers ’ Rights Protection Organization for help.4. The phrase “live up to A)〞in this context means ____.meet the standard ofB) realize the purpose ofC) fulfill the demands ofD) keep the promise of5.The passage tells us ____.A) how to settle a consumer ’s complaint about a faulty itemB)how to make an effective complaint about a faulty itemC)how to avoid buying a faulty itemD)how to deal with complaints from customers答案： DADABRunning Marathon Overtaken on a hill，three runners in an American marathon race were left behind by a l3-year old boy.(1) Wesley ’s father, a doctor from Taiwan now living inKansas， started jogging，，then a child of 3 and a half，joined him. (2) Ever sincethen, Wesley became extremely interested in such exercise.Running together，the two completed Wesley’s first marathon when he was 7.Although the boy spent 4 days in bed after therace, he thought it was not too hard, and was training againwithin a month. (3) Wesley has run in 2 hours 41 minutes and57 seconds–faster than some runners in the Los Angeles Olympics Marathon Race.Already the holder of 13 United Stateslong-distance records ，Wesley has got his eye on the 1988 Olympics. Many people are deeply impressed by his excellent performances. (4) Believing that still-growing bones may be damaged by such exercises ，they argue that young runners maynot grow to their full height. So Wesley，having twice been accepted for the New York Marathon, which he ran when hewas 8 and again 9, can no longer take part. The organizers set a minimum age limit of 16 in 1981. (5) However Wesley nevergives up, meanwhile he continues to practise accompanied byhis father, determined to qualify for the l 988 Olympics both byage and performance.A.Some doctors and experts ，however，are not in favor of children running long distances, especially MarathonB. He was Wesley Paul, experienced in 18 marathonraces in 5 yearsC. At that time ，Wesley was badly injured in an accidentand was forced to do some physical exercises to restore hishealthD. Having been impressed by his son ’s early ability in running ，Dr Paul encouraged himE. Similarly ，under-eighteens are not allowed to takepart in London MarathonF. Each marathon race is 26 miles，385 yards准确答案： BDFAEThe Greatest Mystery of WhalesThe whale is a mammal( 哺乳动物 )- warm-blooded, air-breathing, giving birth to its young alive, sucking them-and,like all mammals, Originated on land. There are many signs of this. (51)front flippers( 鳍肢 ), used for steering andstability, are traces of feet.Immense strength is built into the great body of the bigwhales, and in fact most of a whale's body is one giganticmuscle. The blue whale's pulling (52)has been estimated at400 horsepower. One specimen was reposed to have (53)awhaling vessel for seven hours at the (54)of eight knots.An enraged whale will attack a ship. A famous (55)of thiswas the fate of whaler Essex, which was sunk (56)the coast ofSouth America early in the last century. More recently, steelships have had their plates buckled(扭曲变形)in the same way. Sperm whales were known to (57)the old-time whaleboats intheir jaws and crush them.The greatest mystery of whales is their diving ability.The sperm whale can (58)the bosom for his favorite food, theoctopus( 章鱼 ). (59)that search he is known to go as far downas 3,200 feet, where the pressure is l,400 pounds. to thesquare inch. Doing (60)he will remain submerged(水下的)as long as one hour. Two feats(绝技)are involved in this：storing up enough (61)(all whales are air-breathed)andwithstanding the great change in pressure. Just (62)he doesit scientists have not determined. It is believed that someof the oxygen is stored in a special system of blood vessels,rather than just held in the lungs. And (63)is believed thata special kind of oil in his head is some sort ofcompensating mechanism that automatically adjusts theinternal pressure of his body. But (64)you can't bring a livewhale into the laboratory for study, no one(65)just how thesethings work.51 A Their B It's C Theirs D Its52 A strength B width C height D length53 A eaten B crashed C towed( 拖) D lifted54 A distance B rate C voyage D sail55 A picture B film C example D book56 A off B of C above D over57 A hit B seize C damage D kick58 A fly to B jump on C dive to D crawl on59 A In B On C By D At60 A so B such C above D the same61 A water B oxygen C energy D heat62 A what B who C how D which63 A it B he C she D there64 A because of B due to C since D owing to65 A communicates B knows C hears D develops 答案： 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C56.A 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. A61.B 62. C 63. A 64. C 65. B。

职称英语（综合类）C级模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1．A new system of quality control was brought in to overcome the defects in the firm’s products.A．investedB．introducedC．installedD．insisted正确答案：B解析：借助划线短语核心词(bring)的基本含义“带来，引起”，并借助与划线结构相直接相关的结构含义“质量控制系统被……”判断B(引进)是答案。

该句含义是“将引进一种新的质量控制系统以克服公司产品出现的缺陷。

”invest “(常与in连用)投入(资金、精力、时间等)”；insist“(常与on，that连用)主张；坚持，坚持要求(宾语从句跟虚拟语气结构)”。

2．The old concerns lose importance and some of them vanish altogether.A．developB．disappearC．linkD．renew正确答案：B解析：and的使用表明前后两个结构是在语法结构对称，且含义上色彩一致，这样排除A(“发展”和“失去重要性”在词义色彩上相反)和D(renew=re +new “re”表示“再次”)，所以可推出renew是“更新”。

借助句意判断disappear(消失)是答案。

该句含义是“旧的公司失去了它们的重要性，而其中的一些公司完全消失了。

”link“(常与together, to，with连用)连接”。

3．There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a previous record of performance.A．beatsB．matchesC．maintainsD．announces正确答案：A解析：break有多种含义，即“打破，违犯，折断，超过”，而选项中只有A 有“打”的含义，所以判断beat是答案。

考前冲刺试题(一)第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)1 We should be cautious in crossing a crowded street.A carefulB intelligentC quietD weary2 Japan made a proposal to Korea for increasing trade between two countries.A preparationB exceptionC suggestionD companion3 I can hardly believe it, it's amazing.A over and overB unconsciousC unreliableD incredible4 Peter is experiencing a difficult period in his life.A going intoB going out ofC going overD going through5 Sandrecame across an important letter yesterday while cleaning the desk.A mentionedB readC discoveredD walked away with6 The old concerns lose importance and some of them vanish altogether.A disappearB developC lingerD renew7 She has such exceptional abilities that everyone is jealous of her.A regularB specificC extraordinaryD rare8 Have you got a spare pen?A newB longC thinD extra9 In l86l it seemed inevitable that the Southern states would break away from the Union.A strangeB certainC inconsistentD proper10 Sulphur has occasionally been found in the earth in an almost pure state.A regularlyB accidentallyC sometimesD successfully11 Do you need anybody to assist you in your work?A informB aidC directD instruct12 If you have any complaint please see the manager.A protestB criticismC suggestionD fault13 Extremely refined behavior, however, cultivated as an art of gracious living, has been characteristic only of societies with wealth and leisure, which admitted women as the social equals of man.A possibleB typicalC interestingD morally good14 Below 600 feet ocean waters range from dimly lit to completely dark.A inadequatelyB hardlyC faintlyD sufficiently15 Thus our conviction is reinforced that only social revolution can really solve the problems of the people.A argumentB beliefC proposalD theory第二部分：阅读判断(第l6～22题，每题l分，共7分)Changes in MuseumsMuseums have changed. They are no longer places that one “should” visit, they are places to enjoy and learn.At a science museum in Ontario, Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Metropolitan (大城市的) Museum of Art in New York City, you can look at the seventeenth century instruments while listening to their music. At New York's American Museum of Natural History recently, you can help make a hone-by-bone reproduction of the museum's dinosaur(恐龙), a beast that lived 200 million years ago.More and more museum directors are realizing that people learn best when they can somehow become part of what they are seeing. In many science museums, for example, there are no guided tours. The visitor is encouraged to touch, listen, operate, and experiment so as to discover scientific principles for himself. The purpose is not only to provide fun but also to help people feel at home in the world of science. The theory is that people who do not understand science will probably fear it, and those who fear science will not use it to best advantage.One cause of all these changes is the increase in wealth and leisure time. Another cause is the rising percentage of young people in the population. Many of these young people are college students or college graduates. Leon F. Twiggs, a young black professor of art once said, “They see things in a new and different way. They are not satisfied to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate(参加) in.” The same is true of science and history.16When visiting museums nowadays, people can take part in many activities.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17New York's American Museum of Natural History is opened recently.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18In science museums nowadays visitors are not allowed to touch or operate the objects on display.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19In science museums today, people no longer feel strange in the world of science but gain scientific knowledge by themselves.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20In America today, all science museums are open to the public and free.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21People can afford to got the modern museums since they have more time now.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22Young people who are well-educated like the art they can participate in.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第三部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)Trade Unions1 Some scholars have associated trade unions with the medieval craft guilds(中世纪的行会), but there are important differences between the two. The guild members were master crafts-men who owned capital and often employed workers, Unions are known as associations of workers with similar skills.2 In the past, individual workers had no control over the conditions of their working, lives; political and economic power was concentrated in the hands of wealthy business owners. Workers found, however, that there was strength in uniting. From their earliest years, union objectives have been higher wages and improved working conditions.3 Employers resisted, of course. They made great efforts to stop union organizing its activities. Union members were fired, workers were forced to sign contracts in which they promised not to join a union, and companies hired strikebreakers (破坏罢工者) and even gunmen to frighten organizers.4 One of the earliest successful labor organizations in the United States was the Knights of labor, founded in l869. The Knights, which included both skilled and unskilled workers, attempted to organize all workers into one great union. After it successfully struck the Wabash railroad owned by Jay Gould in l885, its popularity and power grew dramatically. In l886 the Knights had 700,000 members.5 The decline of the Knights of labor, however, came quickly. The strike against Gould was gradually broken, and the Knights' radical positions on social issues cost them public support. In the end, a lack of unity as well as the rapid inflow of unskilled immigrants weakened the union's economic power, and the organization came to an end.23 Paragraph 2 __________24 Paragraph 3 __________25 Paragraph 4 __________27 Guilders had the money to __________.28 Workers united together to __________.29 Employers would try their best to __________.30 Knights lost its popularity because it took __________.A Ask for higher wagesB Fight for equal educationC Employ workersD Unskilled workersE Stop Union activitiesF Radical positions on social issues第四部分：阅读理解(第3l～45题，每题3分，共45分)第一篇Will Quality Eat up the U.S. lead in Software?If U. S. software companies don't pay more attention to quality, they could kiss their business good-bye. Both India and Brazil are developing a world-class software industry. Their weapon is quality and one of their jobs is to attract the top U. S. quality specialists whose voices are not listened to in their country.Already, of the world's 12 software houses that have earned the highest rating in the world, seven are in India. That's largely because they have used new methodologies rejected by American software specialists. For example, for decades, quality specialists, W. Edwards Deming and J. M. Juran had urged U. S. software companies to change their attitudes to quality. But their quality call mainly fell on deaf ears in the U. S—but not in Japan. By the 1970s and 1980s, Japan was grabbing market share with better, cheaper products. They used Deming's and Juran's ideas to bring down the cost of good quality to as little as 5% of total production costs. In U. S. factories, the cost of quality then was 10 times as high: 50%. In software, it still is.Watts S. Humphrey spent 27 years at IBM heading up software production and then quality assurance. But his advice was seldom paid attention to. He retired from IBM in 1986. In 1987, he worked out a system for assessing and improving software quality. It has proved its value time and again. For example, in 1990 the cost of quality at Raytheon Electronics Systerns was almost 60% of total software production costs. It fell to 15% in l996 and has since further dropped to below 10%.Like Deming and Juran, Humphrey seems to be winning more praises overseas than at home. The Indian government and several companies have just founded the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute at the Software Technology Park in Chennai, India. Let's hope that U. S. lead in software will not be eaten up by its quality problems.31What country has more highest-rating companies in the world than any other country has?A Germany.B The US.C Brazil.D India.32Which of the following statements about Humphrey is true?A He is now still an IBM employer.B He has worked for IBM for 37 years.C The US pays much attention to his quality advice.D India honors him highly.33By what means did Japan grab its large market share by the 1970s and the 1980s?A Its products were cheaper in price and better in quality.B Its advertising was most successful.C The US hardware industry was lagging behind.D Japan hired a lot of Indian software specialists.34What does the founding of the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute symbolize?A It symbolizes the US determination to move ahead with its software.B It symbolizes the Indian ambition to take the lead in software.C It symbolizes the Japanese efforts to solve the software quality problem.D It symbolizes theC hinese policy on importing software.35What is the writer worrying about?A Many US software specialists are working for Japan.B The quality problem has become a worldwide problem.C The US will no longer be the first software player in the world.D India and Japan are joining hands to compete with the US.第二篇Controlling Robots with the MindBelle, our tiny monkey, was seated in her special chair inside a chamber at our Duke University lab. Her right hand grasped a joystick as the watched a horizontal series of lights on a display ptanel. She knew that if a light suddenly shone and she moved the joystick left or right tocorrespond to its position, she would be sent a drop of fruit juice into her mouth.Belle wore a cap glued to her head. Under it were four plastic connectors, which fed arrays of microwires—each wire finer than the finest sewing thread—into different regions of Belle's motor cortex, the brain tissue that plans movements and sends instructions. Each of the 100 microwires lay beside a single motor neuron. When a neuron produced an electrica discharge, the adjacent microwire would capture the current and send it up through a small wiring bundle that ran from Belle's cap to a box of electronics on a table next to the booth. The box, in turn, was linked to two computers, one next door and the other half a country away.After months of hard work, we were about to test the idea that we could reliably translate the raw electrical activity in living being's brain—Belle's mere thoughts—into signals that could direct the actions of a robot. We had assembled a multi jointed robot arm in this room, away from belle's view, that she would control for the first time. as soon as Belle's brain sensed a lit spot on the panel, electronics in the box running two real—time mathematical models would rapidly analyze the tiny action potentials produced by her brain cells. Our lab computer would convert the electrical patterns that would direct the robot arm. Six hundred miles north, in Cambridge, Mass, a different computer would produce the same actions in another robot arm built by Mandayam A. Srinvasan. If we had done everything correctly, the two robot arms would behave as Belle's arm did, at exactly the same time.Finally the moment came. We randomly switched on lights in front of Belle, and she immediately moved her joystick back and forth to correspond to them. Our robot arm moved similarly to Belle's real arm. So did Srinivasan's Belle and the robots moved in synchrony, like dancers choreographed by the electrical impulses sparking inn Belle's mind.In the two years since that day, our labs and several others have advanced neuroscience, computer science and microelectronics to.create ways for rats, monkeys and eventually humans to control mechanical and electronic machines purely by “thinking through,” or imagining, the motions. Our immediate goal is to help a person who has been unable to move by a neurological disorder or spinal cord injury, but whose motor cortex is spared, to operate a wheelchair or a robotic limb.36Belle would be fed some fruit juice if she __________.A moved the joystick according to what she heardB watched lights on a display panelC sat quietly in a special chairD moved the joystick to the side of the light37According to the second paragraph, the wires fixed under the cap Belle wore were connected to __________.A a box of electronics and two computersB a booth and two computersC a box which, in turn, was linked to two computersD a computer half a country away38Which of the following statements is NOT true of the robot arm built by Srinivasan? __________A It was six hundred miles away from where belle was.B It was directed by electric signals converted from the electrical activity in Belle's brain.C It could produce the same actions as another robot arm.D It could convert the electrical patterns into instructions for another robot arm.39Which of the following statements indicates the success of the experiment? (the 4th paragraph) __________.A Belle responded to the robot arms successfully.B The two robot arms moved the joysticks in time.C The two robot arms and Belle corresponded to the lights at the same rate.D Belle and the two robot arms were like impulsive dancers.40The final aim of the research was to help a person __________.A who is unable to move but whose motor cortex is not damagedB who can operate a wheelchair or a robotic limbC whose motor cortex is damagedD who has spinal cord injury but is able to move a wheelchair第三篇Electronic Mail (E-mail)During the past few years, scientists the world over have suddenly found themselves productively engaged in task they once spent their lives avoiding－writing, any kind of writing, but particularly letter writing. Encouraged by electronic mail's surprisingly high speed, convenience and economy, people who never before touched the stuff are regularly, skillfully, even cheerfully tapping out a great deal of correspondence.Electronic networks, woven into the fabric of scientific communication these days, are the route to colleagues in distant countries, shared data, bulletin boards and electronic journals. Anyone with a personal computer, a modem and the software to link computers over telephone lines can sign on. An estimated five million scientists have done so with more joining every day, most of them communicating through a bundle of interconnected domestic and foreign routes known collectively as the Internet, or net.E-mail is starting to edge out the fax, the telephone, overnight mail, and of course, land mail. It shrinks time and distance between scientific collaborators, in part because it is conveniently asynchronous (writers can type while their colleagues across time zones sleep; their message will be waiting). If it is not yet speeding discoveries, it is certainly accelerating communication. Jeremy Bernstei, the physicist and science writer, once called E-mail the physicist's umbilical cord. Lately other people, too, have been discovering its connective virtues. Physicists are using it; college students are using it, everybody is using it, and as a sign that it has come of age, the New Yorker has celebrated its liberating presence with a cartoon－an appreciative dog seated at a keyboard, saying happily, “On the Internet, nobody knows you're a dog.”41The reasons given below about the popularity of E-mail can be found in the passage EXCEPT __________.A.direct and reliableB.time-saving in deliveryC.money-savingD.available at any time42How is the Internet or net explained in the passage? __________A Electronic routes used to read home and international journals.B Electronic routes used to fax or correspond overnight.C Electronic routes waiting for correspondence while one is sleeping.D Electronic routes connected among millions of users, home and abroad.43 What does the sentence “If it is not yet speeding discoveries, it is certainly accelerating communication” most probably mean? __________A The quick speed of correspondence may have ill-effects on discoveries.B Although it does not speed up correspondence, it helps make discoveries.C It quickens mutual communication even if it does not accelerate discoveries.D It shrinks time for communication and accelerates discoveries.44What does the sentence “On the Internet, nobody knows you're a dog.”imply in the last paragraph? __________A Even dogs are interested in the computer.B E-mail has become very popular.C Dogs are liberated from their usual duties.D E-mail deprives dogs of their owners' love.45What will happen to fax, land mail, overnight mail, etc. according to the writer? __________ A Their functions cannot be replaced by E-mail.B They will co-exist with E-mail for a long time.C Less and less people will use them.D They will play a supplementary function to E-mail.第五部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)Animal IntelligenceAre Animals intelligent? If they are, which animals are the most intelligent? These are not easy questions to answer. In the first place, no one is quite sure what intelligence is. We often say that intelligence means being able to solve problems. 46. For example, dogs and cats often find their way home from long distances. To do this they have to use their intelligence. They have to remember and think. But many birds find their way over long distances, too. They travel thousands of miles every year when they move from cool to warmer places. We do not know how they do this but we know that they do not use their intelligence.47. Young birds are able to make these journeys without help as soon as they can fly. They are born with this ability. This is not intelligence. We call this ‘instinct'.Often we cannot be sure whether an animal is acting intelligently or instinctively. When a dog hears a strange noise, it barks. This is instinct. It cannot stop itself from doing this. It does not really know why it is doing this. But supposing a house is on fire and the dog barks outside its master's bedroom until he wakes up, is the dog using its intelligence? 48. Often we cannot be sure.Many animals, however, can be taught to sole problems, especially when they are given rewards. Rats have been taught to press a lever to get food. Pigeons have been taught to peck a disc for the same reason. Even an octopus(章鱼) has been trained to know the difference between a square and an oblong (长方形) ! Animals in circuses have been taught to do all sorts of tricks to amuse an audience. 49. It is saying, “if I do this, I will get a reward. Therefore I will do it.” This may be thought of as a low kind of intelligence.Some animals, however, show a much higher kind of intelligence. They solve problems without any help. Chimpanzees, one of the ape family, are much more intelligent than other animals. A chimpanzee once did something even more intelligent. He did not have a stick. He had two short tubes. Neither of the tubes was long enough to reach the banana but one was wider than the other. He jammed the narrow tube inside the wider tube and in this way made one tube long enough to reach the banana 50A Is it solving the problem by waking its master or is it simply barking instinctively because it is afraid?B Chimpanzees can solve certain problems without any help.C Some animals seem able to do this.D In all these cases we may say that an animal is using intelligence.E In other words, he did not simply use a tool, which itself is intelligent: he made a tool.F They do not remember places and directions and then make decisions.第六部分：完型填空(第51～65题，每题1分，共15分)Economic Reform in ChinaMore US sinologists have expressed confidence in China's economic reform and the prospects for China's modernization.“If the reforms are implemented,” said Doak Barnett, professor of Johns Hopkins University, they would 51 the trend towards more significant and the broader economic ties between China and the United States, which will have in some respects, a favorable impact 52 political relations. “Also these 53 will reinforce trend for China to become more steadily involved in the international economics and the international community.” Barnett believes the 54 is desirable, from China's point of 55, and for the international community, the more active China is in the international community, the larger role it may 56 in world affairs.” He said.In the direction of changing the economic system, China has made 57 progress. “Personally, I think China has a capacity for moving 58 in this direction, and I'm fairly confident that the Chinese leadership will59 to move in this d irection.”Alfred D. Wilhelm, project director of China Policy 60 the Next Decade and senior fellow at the Atlantic Council, 6l the economic changes will enable China and US to deal with each other on a more equal basis.“Chinese and Americans now have opp ortunity to 62 fully in China's economic development and reciprocally (相互), Chinese will be able to 63 technical and financial support from the American business community.”Wilhelm said,“64 China has established laws and legislations (法规) to help its open-policy, American business now has the confidence to deal with the system, as they know their 65 will be protected.”51A confirmB forceC reinforceD realize52A on B of C about D to53A intentions B backgroundsC programs D reforms54A cooperationB associationC trendD start55A opinion B remarkC viewD benefit56A suffer B activate C imitate D play57A considerable B straight C visibleD honorable58A ideally B heavilyC ahead D particularly59A persist B continue C grantD fight60A at B nearC toD for61A argues B proposesC believes D suspects62A approve B participateC express D promote63A seek B seeking C declare D overtake64A untilB ifC though D since65A occasionsB satisfactionC situationD interests考前冲刺试题(一)参考答案1 A2 C3 D4 D5 C6 A7 C8 D9 B 10 C 11 B 12 A 13 B 14 C 15 B 16 A17 B 18 B 19 A 20 C 21 A 22 A 23 C 24 A 25 F 26 B 27 C 28 A 29 E 30 F 31D 32 D 33 A 34 B 35 C 36 D 37 C 38 D 39 C 40 A 41 A 42 D 43 C 44 B 45 C46 C 47 F 48 A 49 D 50 E 51 C 52 A 53 D 54 A 55 C 56 D 57 A 58 C 59 B 60D 61 C 62 B 63 A 64 D 65 D。

职称英语试题综合类C级考前模拟题2022年职称英语试题综合类C级考前模拟题在学习和工作的日常里，我们都要用到试题，试题可以帮助参考者清楚地认识自己的知识掌握程度。

一份好的试题都是什么样子的呢？以下是店铺为大家整理的2022年职称英语试题综合类C级考前模拟题，欢迎大家分享。

第1部分：词汇选项(第1——15题，每题l分，共15分)下面每个句子均有l个词或短语划线，请为每处划线部分确定l个意义最为接近的选项。

1. The study has posed a question about this nature.A. supportedB. cancelledC. arousedD. raised2. The sports meeting is cancelled due to the heavy rain.A. because ofB. regardle.ss ofC. rather thanD. up to3. The old man died of a deadly disease.A. riskyB. seriousC. fatalD. worrying4. The American Medical Association has called for the sport of boxing (拳击) to be banned.A. forbiddenB. regulatedC. studiedD. reorganized5. When required by their parents to eat cabbage and other green vegetables, many children only do so reluctantly.A. initiativelyB. impatientlyC. unwillinglyD. unlikely6. He decided to quit smoking because of his cough.A. take upB. put upC. set upD. give up7. The pay of this job is somewhat lower than 0therjobs.A. muchB. veryC. a littleD. less8. I often go to that park because there are always so many people.A. normallyB. seldomC. continuouslyD. usually9. The behavior is stemmed from his idea.A. flowsB. comesC. watchesD. observe10. The price of this machine is not reasonable.A. helpfulB. kindC. fairD. effective11. Lake Erie is linked to Lake Ontario by the Niagara River.A. connected toB. turned intoC. emptied intoD. diverted to12. Eleanor Roosevelt's dedication to humanitarian causes won her affection and honor at home and abroad.A. on the airB. henceforthC. nearbyD. in foreign countries13. Few disputes between neighbors cannot be settled outside the courtroom.A. conversationsB. exchangesC. meetingsD. arguments14. Hundreds of years ago cloves were used to remedy headaches.A. disruptB. diagnoseC. evaporateD. cure15. Sequoyah created the Cherokee syllabary, an extraordinary achievement that made it possible for the Cherokee to print newspapers in their own language.A. an inevitableB. a remarkableC. a linguisticD. a journalistic第2部分：阅读判断(第16—22题，每题1分，共7分) 。

全国职称英语等级考试考前冲刺模拟卷赠品一（理工类C级）第1部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. All their attempts to rescue the child from the burning building were in vain.A. regainB. recoverC. saveD. reserve2. We use human translators rather than machine translation as we believe manual work is more solid.A. beneficB. sensitiveC. reliableD. valuable3. He always did well at school in spite of having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. despite ofB. regardless ofC. on account ofD. in case of4. The clothes a person wears may express his status or social position.A. curiosityB. standingC. determinationD. significance5. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have sufficient supplies of petroleum.A. proficientB. efficientC. potentialD. enough6. John seems a nice person. Therefore, I trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThusD. Though7. Some diseases are transmitted by certain water animals.A. transplantedB. transformedC. transportedD. spread8. Since the matter was extremely pressing, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. instant9. How could you refuse such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?A. turn offB. turn inC. turn downD. turn to10. We used to see each other regularly, but I haven’t heard from him since last year.A. especiallyB. usuallyC. particularlyD. approximately11. We most prefer to say yes to the requirements of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubtsD. promises12. He was about to do his homework when an unusual noise arrested his attention.A. attractedB. affectedC. attackedD. attended13. Parents have to be agile in terms of education. They not only go with their kids, but also give them the room to grow.A. flexibleB. strictC. responsibleD. careful14. A beekeeper has a trick to motivate the bees by leaving some honey in the hive.A. skillB. toolC. talentD. desire15. John has some trouble sleeping, so drinking a glass of milk before going to bed every night is his common practice.A. habitB. knowledgeC. experienceD. duty第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。