浦东新区2017学年第一学期初三教学质量检测

上海市浦东新区2015-2016学年第一学期初三教学质量检测英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）PART1 Listening(第一部分听力)1Listening comprehension(听力理解)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)1._______ 2________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.________ 6.____________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the questionyou hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案7.A) A science fiction. B)A textbook. C)A comic strip. D)A story book8. A)Rainy B) Windy C) Cloudy D) Sunny9. A)Monday B)Wednesday C) Thursday D)Sunday10. A)To make a decision B)To become a professor C)To start work D)Totalk with her father11. A)By taxi B)By bus C)By underground D)on foot12 A)80 Yuan B)90 Yuan C)100 Yuan D)110 Yuan13) A)In a library B)In a hospital C)In a cinema D)In a restaurant14 A)She was given the wrong juice B)She thought the bottle was funnyC) She thought the juice went bad D)She couldn’t open the bottleC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements aretrue or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示))father taught him how to write computer15.Zuckerberg’s(扎克伯格programs.16.“ZuckNet”is a kind of communicating software program.17 Zuckerberg agreed to work for Microsoft in his high school years.18 At beginning, Zuckerberg and his classmates built Facebook for fun.19Zuckerberg gave a speech in Chinese in Tsinghua University in 201520 Zuckerberg promised to spend most of his money improvingFacebook.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容。

杨浦区2017-2018学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷(满分150分,考试时间:100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分Part1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解):(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture根据你听到的内容，,选出相应的的图片(6分)1._____2.______ 3 ._______ 4._______ 5._________ 6.___________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the questi0 n you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(共8分)7. A) Cold and rainy. B)Cold and windy. C)Warm and sunny. D) Warm and cloudy8. A) By bus B) By taxi C) By bike D) On foot9.A)$60 B)$50 C)$40. D)$3010. A)At home. B)At the library. C)At the station. D) In London11. A) Teacher and student B) Policeman and witnessC) Mother and son. D) Shop assistant and customer12.13. A) Weekend plans B. free time activity C.birthday idea D. feelings and emotions14. A) He felt it a pity to miss the meetingB) He enjoyed the speaker's talkC. He has heard the speaker beforeD. He isn’t a member of the clubC. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the foll0 wing statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(共6分)15. charlie’s house was broken into last night and a lot of things were stolen.16. The noise coming from upstairs was made by Charlie’s cat17. Charlie missed a step and fell when he was running downstairs18. A burglar hit Charlie on the head with some books19. Charlie forgot that his sister would come to his house last night20. Charlie went to the hospital and luckily it wasn't very seriousD. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填词):(共10分21.96% of British people said that they would complain if they receive_________ in a shop22. If the queue isn't___________enough, the British get angry23.British people are not willing to wait longer than_________to queue24 low-quality products, ________and delivery problems are also common reasons for complaints25.For the few British people who don't complain 31% feel ______.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) method B)enemy C)memory D)recent【答案】D【解析】ABC都发/e/的音，D发/i/的音。

2017-2018学年上海市青浦区九年级第一学期期末质量调研数学测试卷一、选择题：（本大题共6题，每题4分，满分24分）1. 计算32()x -的结果是（ ）【A 】5x【B 】5x -【C 】6x【D 】6x -【答案】C【解析】幂的乘方运算2. 如果一次函数y kx b =+的图像经过一、二、三象限，那么k 、b 应满足的条件是（ ）【A 】0k >，且0b >【B 】0k <，且0b <【C 】0k >，且0b <【D 】0k <，且0b >【答案】A【解析】一次函数图像性质3. 2的有理化因式是（ ）【A【B【C 2【D 2【答案】C【解析】 有理化因式定义4．如图1，在△ABC 中，∠ACB ＝90°，CD 是AB 边上的高．如果BD =4，CD=6，那么:BC AC 是（ ）【A 】3:2【B 】2:3【C 】【D 】2【答案】B【解析】解直角三角形5. 如图2，在□ABCD 中，点E 在边AD 上，射线CE 、BA 交于点F ，下列等式成立的是（ ）【A 】AE CE ED EF= 【B 】AE CD ED AF= 【C 】AE FA ED AB= 【D 】AE FE ED FC =【答案】C【解析】三角形相似6. 在梯形ABCD 中，AD //BC ，下列条件中，不能判断梯形ABCD 是等腰梯形的是（ ）【A 】ABC DCB ∠=∠【B 】DBC ACB ∠=∠【C 】DAC DBC ∠=∠【D 】ACD DAC ∠=∠【答案】D【解析】等腰梯形的判定二、填空题：7．因式分解：23a a += ．【答案】()31+a a【解析】提公因式法因式分解8. 函数11y x =+的定义域是 ． 【答案】1≠-x 【解析】分母不等于零9. 如果关于的一元二次方程2+20x x a -=没有实数根，那么a 的取值范围是 ．【答案】1<-a【解析】根的判别式小于零10. 抛物线24y x =+的对称轴是 ．【答案】直线0x =或y 轴 【解析】抛物线的对称轴是ab x 2-= 11. 将抛物线2y x =-平移，使它的顶点移到点P （-2，3），平移后新抛物线的表达式为 ．【答案】()223=-++y x【解析】二次函数图像平移的性质12. 如果两个相似三角形周长的比是2:3，那么它们面积的比是 ．【答案】4:9【解析】相似三角形的面积比是相似比的平方13. 如图3，传送带和地面所成斜坡AB的坡度为，把物体从地面A 处送到坡顶B 处时，物体所经过的路程是12米，此时物体离地面的高度是 米．【答案】6【解析】解直角三角形 x14. 如图4，在△ABC 中，点D 是边AB 的中点．如果CA a =，CD b =，那么CB = （结果用含a 、b 的式子表示）．【答案】2-b a【解析】平面向量的运算15. 已知点D 、E 分别在△ABC 的边BA 、CA 的延长线上，且DE //BC ，如果BC =3DE ，AC =6，那么AE= ．【答案】2【解析】相似三角形对应线段成比例16. 在△ABC 中，∠C ＝90°，AC=4，点G 为△ABC 的重心．如果GC=2，那么sin GCB ∠的值是 ．【答案】23【解析】三角形重心是中线的交点17. 将一个三角形经过放大后得到另一个三角形，如果所得三角形在原三角形的外部，这两个三角形各对应边平行且距离都相等，那么我们把这样的两个三角形叫做“等距三角形”，它们对应边之间的距离叫做“等距”．如果两个等边三角形是“等距三角形”，它们的“等距”是1，那么它们周长的差是 ． 【答案】63【解析】相似三角形的周长比等于相似比18. 如图5，在△ABC 中，AB =7，AC=6，45A ∠=，点D 、E 分别在边AB 、BC 上，将△BDE 沿着DE 所在直线翻折，点B 落在点P 处，PD 、PE 分别交边AC 于点M 、N ，如果AD=2，PD ⊥AB ，垂足为点D ，那么MN 的长是 ．【答案】187 【解析】∵PD ⊥AB ，∴∠BDP =90∘,∠EDB =∠EDP =∠A =45，∴BABD AC DE =， ∴756=DE ∴730=DE ， ∵AD =AM =2，DB =DP =5，∴PM =3，∴PD PM DE MN =，∴5330=MN ，∴MN=718，故答案为718. 三、解答题：19．（本题满分10分）计算：()021--+-．【答案】2【解析】原式=1+22⨯=2 20.（本题满分10分） 解方程：21421242x x x x +-=+--． 【答案】1=x 【解析】方程两边同乘()()22+-x x 得 ()224224-+-+-=x x x x整理，得2320-+=x x解这个方程得11=x ，22=x经检验，22=x 是增根，舍去所以，原方程的根是1=x21.（本题满分10分，第（1）小题5分，第（2）小题5分）如图6，在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，直线)0(≠+=k b kx y 与双曲线xy 6=相交于点A （m ，6）和点B （-3，n ），直线AB 与y 轴交于点C ．（1）求直线AB 的表达式；（2）求:AC CB 的值．【答案】（1）24=+y x （2）31=CB AC 【解析】（1）∵点A （m ，6）和点B （-3，n ）在双曲线x y 6=，∴m =1，n =-2． ∴点A （1，6），点B （-3，-2）．将点A 、B 代入直线=+y kx b ，得=63 2.；+⎧⎨-+=-⎩k b k b 解得 =24.；⎧⎨=⎩k b ∴直线AB 的表达式为：24=+y x ．（2）分别过点A 、B 作AM ⊥y 轴，BN ⊥y 轴，垂足分别为点M 、N ． 则∠AMO ＝∠BNO ＝90°，AM =1，BN =3，∴AM //BN ，∴1=3AC AM CB BN =． 22．（本题满分10分）如图7，小明的家在某住宅楼AB 的最顶层（AB ⊥BC ），他家的后面有一建筑物CD （CD // AB ），他很想知道这座建筑物的高度，于是在自家阳台的A 处测得建筑物CD 的底部C的俯角是43，顶部D 的仰角是25，他又测得两建筑物之间的距离BC 是28米，请你帮助小明求出建筑物CD 的高度（精确到1米）．（参考数据：sin25°≈0.42，cos25°≈0.91，tan25°≈0.47；sin43°≈0.68，cos43°≈0.73，tan43°≈0.93．）【答案】39米【解析】解：过点A 作AE ⊥CD ，垂足为点E ．由题意得，AE = BC =28，∠EAD ＝25°，∠EAC ＝43°．在Rt △ADE 中，∵tan ∠=DE EAD AE ，∴tan 25280.472813.2=︒⨯=⨯≈DE ． 在Rt △ACE 中，∵tan CE EAC AE∠=，∴tan 43280.932826=︒⨯=⨯≈CE ． ∴13.22639=+=+≈DC DE CE （米）．答：建筑物CD 的高度约为39米．23．（本题满分12分，第（1）小题4分，第（2）小题8分）如图8，已知点D 、E 分别在△ABC 的边AC 、BC 上，线段BD 与AE 交于点F ，且CD CA CE CB ⋅=⋅．（1）求证：∠CAE ＝∠CBD ；（2）若BE AB EC AC=，求证：AB AD AF AE ⋅=⋅．【答案】(1)见解析（2）见解析【解析】（1）证明：∵CD CA CE CB ⋅=⋅，∴CE CA CD CB=， ∵∠ECA ＝∠DCB ，∴△CAE ∽△CBD ，∴∠CAE ＝∠CBD ．（2）证明：过点C 作CG //AB ，交AE 的延长线于点G ． ∴BE AB EC CG =，） ∵BE AB EC AC =，∴AB AB CG AC =，∴CG =CA ，∴∠G ＝∠CAG ，∵∠G ＝∠BAG ，∴∠CAG ＝∠BAG ．∵∠CAE ＝∠CBD ，∠AFD ＝∠BFE ，∴∠ADF ＝∠BEF ．∴△ADF ∽△AEB ， ∴AD AF AE AB=，∴AB AD AF AE ⋅=⋅．24．（本题满分12分，第（1）小题3分，第（2）小题4分，第（3）小题5分）如图9，在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，抛物线()20y ax bx c a =++>与x 轴相交于点 A （-1，0）和点B ，与y 轴交于点C ，对称轴为直线1x =．（1）求点C 的坐标（用含a 的代数式表示）；（2）联结AC 、BC ，若△ABC 的面积为6，求此抛物线的表达式；（3）在第（2）小题的条件下，点Q 为x 轴正半轴上一点，点G 与点C ，点F 与点A 关于点Q 成中心对称，当△CGF 为直角三角形时，求点Q 的坐标．【答案】（1）C （0，-3a ）；（2）223=--y x x ；（3）（4，0）或（9，0）【解析】解：（1）∵抛物线()20=++>y ax bx c a 的对称轴为直线1x =， ∴12=-=b x a，得2=-b a ． 把点A （-1，0）代入2=++y ax bx c ，得=0-+a b c ，∴3=-c a ．∴C （0，-3a ）．（2）∵点A 、B 关于直线1x =对称，∴点B 的坐标为（3，0）．∴AB =4，OC =3a ．∵12ABC S AB OC =⋅，∴14362⨯⨯=a ， ∴a =1，∴b =-2，c =-3，∴223=--y x x ．（3）设点Q 的坐标为（m ，0）．过点G 作GH ⊥x 轴，垂足为点H ．∵点G 与点C ，点F 与点A 关于点Q 成中心对称，∴QC =QG ，QA =QF = m +1，QO =QH = m ，OC =GH =3，∴QF = m +1，QO =QH = m ，OC =GH =3，∴OF = 2m +1，HF = 1．Ⅰ.当∠CGF ＝90°时，可得∠FGH ＝∠GQH ＝∠OQC ，∴tan tan FGH OQC ∠=∠，∴HF OC GH OQ =，∴133=m， ∴=9m∴Q 的坐标为（9，0）．Ⅱ.当∠CFG ＝90°时， 可得，tan tan FGH OFC ∠=∠，∴HF OC GH OF =，∴13321=+m ， ∴=4m ，Q 的坐标为（4，0）．Ⅲ.当∠GCF ＝90°时，∵∠GCF<∠FCO<90°，∴此种情况不存在．综上所述，点Q 的坐标为（4，0）或（9，0）．25．（本题满分14分，第（1）小题5分，第（2）小题5分，第（3）小题4分）如图10，在边长为2的正方形ABCD 中，点P 是边AD 上的动点（点P 不与点A 、点 D 重合），点Q 是边CD 上一点，联结PB 、PQ ，且∠PBC ＝∠BPQ ．（1）当QD ＝QC 时，求∠ABP 的正切值；（2）设AP =x ，CQ =y ，求y 关于x 的函数解析式；（3）联结BQ ，在△PBQ 中是否存在度数不变的角，若存在，指出这个角，并求出它的度数；若不存在，请说明理由．【答案】(1)31tan =∠ABP ;(2)422x y x -=+;(3)∠PBQ ＝45° 【解析】解：（1）延长PQ 交BC 延长线于点E ．设PD =x ．∵∠PBC ＝∠BPQ ，∴EB=EP ．∵四边形ABCD 是正方形，∴AD //BC ，∴PD ∶CE= QD ∶QC= PQ ∶QE ，∵QD ＝QC ，∴PD ＝CE ，PQ ＝QE ．∴BE ＝EP= x +2，∴QP ＝()122x +． 在Rt △PDQ 中，∵222PD QD PQ +=，∴2221112x x ⎛⎫+=+ ⎪⎝⎭，解得43x =． ∴23AP AD PD =-=，∴211323tan AP AB ABP =⨯=∠=． （2）过点B 作BH ⊥PQ ，垂足为点H ，联结BQ ．∵AD //BC ，∴∠CBP ＝∠APB ，∵∠PBC ＝∠BPQ ，∴∠APB ＝∠HPB ，∵∠A ＝∠PHB ＝90°，∴BH = AB =2，∵PB = PB ，∴Rt △P AB ≅ Rt △PHB ， ∴AP = PH =x ．∵BC = BH=2，BQ = BQ ，∠C ＝∠BHQ ＝90°，∴Rt △BHQ ≅ Rt △BCQ ，∴QH = QC= y ，在Rt △PDQ 中，∵222PD QD PQ +=，∴()()()22222x y x y -+-=+， ∴ 422xy x -=+．（3）存在，∠PBQ ＝45°．由（2）可得，21PBH ABH ∠=∠，21HBQ HBC ∠=∠， ∴()90452211PBQ ABH HBC ∠=∠+∠=⨯︒=︒．。

上海市虹口区2017-2018学年度第一学期期终教学质量监控测试初三语文试卷一、文言文（40分）（一）默写（15分）1.欲把西湖比西子，________________________。

（《饮湖上初晴后雨》）2.________________________，身世浮沉雨打萍。

（《过零丁洋》）3.草枯鹰眼疾， ___________________________ 。

（《观猎》）4.____________________，蒙络摇缀，参差披拂。

（《小石潭记》）5._____________________，在乎山水之间也。

（《醉翁亭记》）（二）阅读下面一首词，完成第6-7题（4分）诉衷情【宋】陆游当年万里觅封侯，匹马戍梁州。

关河梦断何处？尘暗旧貂裘。

胡未灭，鬓先秋，泪空流。

此生谁料，心在天山，身老沧洲。

6.下列对文中加点词理解不恰当的一项是（）。

（2分）A.觅：寻找B.戍：守边C.暗：黑暗D.秋：秋霜7.词中划线句表达了作者________________________的情感。

（2分）（三）阅读下文，完成第8-10题（9分）黄生借书说（节选）①书非借不能读也。

子不闻藏书者乎？七略、四库，天子之书，然天子读书者有几？汗牛塞屋，富贵家之书，然富贵人读书者有几？其他祖父积，子孙弃者无论焉。

非独书为然，天下物皆然。

非夫人之物而强假焉，必虑人逼取，而惴惴焉摩玩之不已，曰：“今日存，明日去，吾不得而见之矣。

”若业为吾所有，必高束焉，庋藏焉，曰“姑俟异日观”云尔。

②余幼好书，家贫难致。

有张氏藏书甚富。

往借，不与，归而形诸梦。

其切如是。

故有所览辄省记。

通籍后，俸去书来，落落大满，素蟫灰丝时蒙卷轴。

然后叹借者之用心专，而少时之岁月为可惜也！③今黄生贫类予，其借书亦类予；惟予之公书与张氏之吝书若不相类。

然则予固不幸而遇张乎，生固幸而遇予乎？知幸与不幸，则其读书也必专，而其归书也必速。

8.选文的作者是 _____（朝代）_____（人名）。

上海市浦东区2017-2018学年度第一学期质量监控试卷高三英语(满分140分，考试时间120分钟）I. Listening Comprehension (25%)最新试卷十年寒窗苦，踏上高考路，心态放平和，信心要十足，面对考试卷，下笔如有神，短信送祝福，愿你能高中，马到功自成，金榜定题名。

Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the endof each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Sorry. B. Annoyed.C. Excited.D. Puzzled.2. A. An accountant. B. A surgeon.C. An artist.D. A scientist.3. A. 2000 yuan. B.3200 yuan.C.1200 yuan.D.3600 yuan.4. A. On a plane. B. In a physical medical room.C. In a boat.D. In a school rest room.5. A. A job. B. An article.C. A book.D. An author.6. A. Twins. B. Classmates.C. Friends.D. Cousins.7. A. Give his ankle a good rest. B. Treat his injury immediately.C. Continue his regular exercises.D. Be careful when climbing steps.8. A. Go on a diving tour in Europe. B. Add 300 dollars to his budget.C. Travel overseas on his own.D. Join a package tour to Mexico.9. A. In case some problems should occur. B. In case they should be late.C. To avoid more work later on.D. To make better preparations.10. A. The rock band needs more hours of practice.B. The rock band is going to play here for a month.C. Their hard work has resulted in a big success.D. He appreciates the woman’s help with the band.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questionson each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question，read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Its strong education system. B. Its population.C. Its growing tourism industry.D. Its bilingual signs.12. A. All citizens receive quality English teaching.B. More money should be spent on teacher training.C. An English-speaking environment should be built.D. Tourism industry should be promoted.13. A. The foreign investment will increase.B. It will bring the economic and social benefits.C. The education system will be strengthened.ranking in English level.D. It will improve Singapore’ｓQuestions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.13. A. He shopped for groceries.B. He took care of his sick parent.C. He cared for his younger brother.D. He made important family decisions.15. A. It may help children grow up quickly.B. It may force children to sacrifice their childhoods.s responsibility into a delight.C. It will turn children’D. It will make children more isolated and confused.16. A. Children getting satisfaction from helping others.B. Children taking on adult responsibility.C. Frustration and stress caused to children by parents.D. The environment for children’s better growth.Section CDirections: In Section C，you will hear a conversation. The conversation will be read twice. After you hear a conversation and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Tour guide. B. Editor.C. Journalist.D. Typist.18. A. Some newly discovered scenic spot.B. Big changes in the Amazon valley.C. A new railway under construction.D. The beautiful Amazon rain forests.19. A. In news weeklies.B. In newspapers’ Sunday editions.C. In a local evening paper.D. In overseas edition of U.S. magazines.20. A. To become a professional writer.B. To get her life story published soon.C. To be employed by a newspaper.D. To sell her articles to a news service.II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20%)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent andgrammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form ofthe given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.I can still remember the afternoon when we climbed the mountain as if it were yesterday.It was a sunny day. Eager to spend some time outside, I went up the mountain with my uncle.The mountain was hard (21) ________(climb) and had tough rocks and streams on it. In the end,(22) ________ (exhaust) and hot, I couldn’t go any further. So we went back down the mountainin the end.On the way back down, my uncle asked me a question, (23) _____ left me speechless for ayoung lady?‖second: ―What’s your dream,r a while. Then he smiled and told me ―I have no idea,‖ I answered (24) _____thinking it foabout his story. He didn’t perform well at school when he was a student.Although nobody thoughthe could succeed, he knew clearly (25) ______his dream was-----to be a businessman. ―I knew Iwasn’t gifted when it came to studying, so I tried to buy snacks from a market and sell them afterclass,‖ he told me. After he left school, he started selling different items to find out which one wasmost attractive to customers. Of course, he often had no money in his pocket, but (26) ______tough life was, he never gave up.―There is no doubt that a person who puts in a great deal of effort to reach his or her goal willhave good luck at some point. The meaning of life is to chase your dream,‖ he said gently.That night I (27) ______ hardly fall asleep. I lay in bed tossing and turning, asking myself,―What’s my motivation?‖　I once wanted to be a top student, but the hard work needed meant (28) _____ (put)everything into following my passion. If I find myself lacking willpower, what should I do?Leaving home early the next morning, I climbed the mountain again by (29) _____. It made methink: If we don’t experience the climb, how can we get to see the scenery on the top of the mountain? In the end, I reached the top and (30) ______ (fascinate) by the warm breeze and sunshine. Nothing could be more pleasant than that.Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be use onlyonce. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. quicklyB. analyzeC. programmedD. adoptionE. boredomF. unaccompaniedG. dramaticH. transformI. distractedJ. peacefullyK. prospectImagine an urban neighborhood where most of the cars are self-driving. What would it be liketo be a pedestrian?Actually, pretty good. In fact, pedestrians might end up with the run of the place.In a new study published in the Journal of Planning Education and Research, Millard-Balllooks at the __31__of urban areas where a majority of vehicles are ―autonomous‖ or self-driving.It’s a phenomenon that’s not as far off as one might think.-Ball says. He ―Autonomous vehicles have the potential to __32__ travel behavior,‖ Millarduses game theory to __33__ the interactions between pedestrians and self-driving vehicles, with afocus on yielding at crosswalks.Because autonomous vehicles are by design risk-averse, Millard-Ball's model suggests that pedestrians will be able to act with impunity, and he thinks autonomous vehicles may facilitate ashift towards pedestrian-oriented urban neighborhoods. However, Millard-Ball also finds that the__34__ of autonomous vehicles may be hampered by their strategic disadvantage that slows themdown in urban traffic.Millard-Ball writes. Crossing the street, ―Pedestrians routinely play the game of chicken,‖　even at a marked crosswalk without a traffic signal, requires a probability calculation: what are theodds of survival?The benefit of crossing the street __35__, instead of waiting for a gap in traffic, is traded offagainst the probability of injury or even death. Pedestrians know that drivers are not interested inrunning them down -- usually. But there is the chance a driver may be __36__, or drunk.Self-driving cars are __37__ to obey the rules of the road, including waiting for pedestriansto cross. They could provide the most __38__ transformation in urban transportation systems.Parking, street design, and transportation service networks are likely to be revolutionized. In his latest study, Millard-Ball suggests that the potential benefits of self-driving cars -- avoiding __39__ of traffic and traffic accidents -- may be outweighed by the drawbacks of an always play-it-safe vehicle that slows traffic for everybody.―From the point of view of a passe nger in an automated car, it would be like driving down a-Ball writes.street filled with __40__ five-year-old children,‖ MillardAlternatively, planners could seize the opportunity to create more pedestrian-oriented streets. Autonomous vehicles could start a new era of pedestrian domination.III. Reading Comprehension (45%)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B，C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Everybody loves to hate invasive species. The international list of invasive species—defined as those that were introduced by humans to new places, and then __41__ — runs to over 4,000. In Australia and New Zealand hot war is fought against introduced creatures like cane toads (蔗蟾蜍) and rats.Some things that are uncontroversial(无争议的) are nonetheless foolish. With a few important exceptions, campaigns to __42__ invasive species are merely a waste of money and effort — for reasons that are partly practical and partly philosophical.Start with the practical arguments. Most invasive species are neither terribly successful norinvasive very__43__. Britons think themselves surrounded by foreign plants. __44__, Britain’s plants are not widespread, not spreading especially quickly, and often less of a(n) __45__ than vigorous native plants. The arrival of new species almost always __46__ biological diversity (多样性) in a region; in many cases, a flood of newcomers drives no native species to extinction. One reason is that invaders tend to colonise __47__ habitats like polluted lakes and post-industrialnists.wasteland, where little else lives. They are nature’s opportu The philosophical reason for starting war on the invaders is also __48__. Elimination campaigns tend to be __49__ by the belief that it is possible to restore balance to nature —to return woods and lakes to the state before human __50__. That is misguided. Nature is an。

浦东新区2017学年第一学期初三教学质量检测英语试卷Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A. In June. B. In May. C. In July. D. In March.8. A. A teacher. B. A shop assistant. C. A shop manager.D. A bank clerk.9. A. Clean the kitchen. B. Lay the table.C. Cook with Jenny.D. Enjoy the dinner.10. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy.11. A. At 1:00 . B. At 2:00 . C. At 3:00 . D. At 5:00 .12. A. In the library. B. In the cinema.C. In the restaurant.D. In the book store.13. A. Because they get lost again. B. Because he doesn’t feel very well.C. Because the car needs repairing.D. Because he’s not sure how far they can go.14. A. The woman lives in a house on Lake Street.B. The woman doesn’t want to live with her roommate.C. The woman wants to share a house with Rob.D. The woman and her roommate want to move into Rob’s house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. When Jason opened the hotel room door in Hawaii, it was 10:30 .16. Jason walked out onto the balcony to breathe the warm and fresh night air.17. Jason was a guest of Room 645 and was locked in his bathroom that night.18. Jason climbed over to the balcony of the neighbour and asked for help.19. The clerk of the front desk heard Jason’s shouts and came to help him.20. From then on, Jason would possibly be more careful than before.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

杨浦区2017-2018学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷(满分150分,考试时间:100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分Part1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解):(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture根据你听到的内容，,选出相应的的图片(6分)1._____2.______ 3 ._______ 4._______ 5._________ 6.___________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the questi0 n you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(共8分)7. A) Cold and rainy. B)Cold and windy. C)Warm and sunny. D) Warm and cloudy8. A) By bus B) By taxi C) By bike D) On foot9.A)$60 B)$50 C)$40. D)$3010. A)At home. B)At the library. C)At the station. D) In London11. A) Teacher and student B) Policeman and witnessC) Mother and son. D) Shop assistant and customer12.13. A) Weekend plans B. free time activity C.birthday idea D. feelings and emotions14. A) He felt it a pity to miss the meetingB) He enjoyed the speaker's talkC. He has heard the speaker beforeD. He isn’t a member of the clubC. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the foll0 wing statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(共6分)15. charlie’s house was broken into last night and a lot of things were stolen.16. The noise coming from upstairs was made by Charlie’s cat17. Charlie missed a step and fell when he was running downstairs18. A burglar hit Charlie on the head with some books19. Charlie forgot that his sister would come to his house last night20. Charlie went to the hospital and luckily it wasn't very seriousD. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填词):(共10分21.96% of British people said that they would complain if they receive_________ in a shop22. If the queue isn't___________enough, the British get angry23.British people are not willing to wait longer than_________to queue24 low-quality products, ________and delivery problems are also common reasons for complaints25.For the few British people who don't complain 31% feel ______.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) method B)enemy C)memory D)recent【答案】D【解析】ABC都发/e/的音，D发/i/的音。

浦东新区2016学年度第一学期期末初三教学质量检测英语试卷Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A. A doctor B. A shop assistant C. A teacher D. A secretary8. A. Twice a month B. Once a month C. Twice a week D. Once a year9. A. By taxi B. By bus C. On foot D. By underground10. A. Black B. White C. Red D. Brown11. A. At 9:00 B. At 9:20 C. At 10:00 D. At 10:2012. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six13. A. In a café B. In a supermarket C. In a department store D. In a toy shop14. A. Teacher and student B. Shop assistant and customerC. Driver and passengerD. Doctor and patientC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. British people love to wait in line in a bar.16. You shouldn’t speak loudly or snap your fingers to attract the bar workers.17. You can ring the bell hanging behind the counter.18. To make the bar workers see you, you can hold an empty glass or some money.19. People can’t stand against the bar when there are a lot of customers waiting for service.20. The Dutch（荷兰的）tourist understands how the British are able to buy themselves a drink.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）21. To have healthy eyes, you must ______ ______ them properly.22. We should also take a ______ ______ of Vitamin A and B2?23. It relaxes eye muscles to sleep for ______ ______ 7 to 8 hours every day.24. Blink your eyes to make the eyeballs watery and give them a ______ ______.25. Don’t rub your eyes because rubbing is ______ ______ your eyes.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation?A. jumpsB. conclusionsC. interviewsD. miles27. Last night, a man sat at a metro station and started to play ______ violin.A. aB. /C. theD. an28. I will tell you my opinion on keeping pets, and Jane will express ______.A. herB. hersC. sheD. herself29. ______ the evening of March 30th , Adair was killed by someone unknown.A. OnB. AtC. InD. For30. She managed to escape ______ the burning car last Friday.A. ofB. fromC. aroundD. to31. ______ Chinese make their way back home before the Spring Festival.A. Million ofB. Ten millionsC. Millions ofD. Ten millions of32. The twin sisters look so similar that I can’t tell one from ______.A. othersB. anotherC. otherD. the other33. The coffee in Starbucks smells quite ______. Let’s have a taste.A. greatlyB. wellC. wonderfullyD. nice34. In the nature, male birds are usually ______ than female ones.A. colourfulB. much colourfulC. much more colourfulD. most colourful35. ______ I sometimes argue with my parents, I am still thankful to them.A. BecauseB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Since36. -- _______ do the teenagers have their teeth checked?-- Once a year.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How much37. On Taobao, customers can return goods with no questions asked, but they ______ pay delivery costs.A. have toB. mustn’tC. canD. needn’t38. The students of Grade Eight ______ reading 9 exciting mystery stories so far.A. finishedB. have finishedC. finishD. will finish39. After beating Hillary Clinton in the presidential election, Donald Trump ______ the 45th president of the US on January 20th , 2017.A. becomesB. becameC. has becomeD. will become40. A good way to get prepared for an exam is ______ full use of your time.A. madeB. makesC. makeD. to make41. In order to memorize the new words, you’d better practice ______ them again and again.A. to useB. usingC. to usingD. uses42. The ever-growing space explorations mean that more astronauts ______.A. requireB. was requireC. requiredD. are required43. ______ terrible the hazy weather is in that city in winter! Let’s take immediate action!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a44. –Sorry, I’ve left the key at home. I am so forgetful!-- ______A. It’s a pityB. It’s my pleasureC. Please go aheadD. That’s all right45. – Would you mind my taking a look at your chemistry notes?-- ______A. Never mindB. Take it easyC. Of course notD. You’re welcomeIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）A. writeB. whatC. tipsD. lookE. sharedEvery time you go online, you leave a trail（痕迹）. This is just like a real footprint. It reveals where you’ve been, how long you’ve been there and ___46___ you’ve been doing there. The information can be accessed so it is advisable to be careful when you are online. Here are four ___47___ to take care of your digital footprint.1)Don’t forget to log off（退出）when you leave a website, especially if you are using a ___48___ computer. If you don’t, someone may pretend to be you.2)Don’t tell anyone your passwords and don’t __-49___ them down in an obvious place. Make them more complex by using a combination of letters and numbers.A. now and thenB. safeC. unlessD. becauseE. details3)Remember your favorite websites by using the history button and the bookmark function on your computer. This is a way that your digital footprint can work in your favor, but remember to clear your browser history ___50))).4) Be careful about whom you are communicating with and always think twice before telling ___51___ like your home address, phone number, etc. to someone else.Now, it’s quite common for companies to check out the online information of possible candidates（申请人）. In many cases, companies choose the right persons not ___52___ how much information they put online. Many other factors are also considered. So remember, keep ___53___, don’t put too much unnecessary personal information online, and always think carefully before you post something.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）54. That army officer is brave enough to fight against those _______. (enemy)55. I was very disappointed at ______ because they were so unkind to the disabled. (they)56. Langping helped the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team win the gold medal in her ______. (fifty)57. The smart kid is learning to ______ two foreign languages at the same time. (speech)58. Shanghai Disneyland is an ______ park which is popular among visitors. (amusing)59. People show their respect to the ______ policeman for his great deeds. (wound)60. It was surprising that my father dealt with this problem in such a/an ______ way. (usual)61. Traditional Chinese medical treatment is ______ practiced in western countries now. (wide)V. Complete the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求完成句子，62-67小题每空格限填一词）62. A Yorkshire village has created a mini museum in a phone box. （改为一般疑问句）______ a Yorkshire village ______ a mini museum in a phone box?63. The detective interviewed Ben to get some information. （对划线部分提问）______ ______ the detective interview Ben?64. These kids are so young that they can’t make a wise choice. （保持句意不变）These kids are ______ young ______ make a wise choice.65. He can’t decide what to buy for his mother’s birthday. （改为宾语从句）He can’t decide what ______ ______ buy for his mother’s birthday.66. You can pay the bill in cash. You can pay the bill by credit card. （两句合并成一句）You can pay the bill ______ in cash ______ by credit card.67. Electronic brains seldom do wrong calculations. （改为反义疑问句）Electronic brains seldom do wrong calculations, ______ ______?68. the city, succeeded in, a trick, capturing, through, they （连词成句）____________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）69. We can possibly find this passage from a/an ______.A. newspaperB. advertisement boardC. rental officeD. insurance company70. When you rent a bicycle, you can get extra things EXCEPT ______.A. a lockB. patchesC. test tubesD. a pump71. According to the paper, it costs ______ to rent a bicycle for two hours.A. $12B. $20C. $32D. $3572. You don’t need to write ______ in the paper.A. your signatureB. the rental dateC. the rental periodD. the price of the bicycle73. ______ would require the renter to pay an additional amount.A. Returning the bicycle one hour lateB. Riding the bike no farther than 100 milesC. Using a patch from the tool boxD. Refusing to sign the paper74. If you have a flat tire（爆胎）, you can ______.A. fix it with the tools in the box without payingB. make a phone call to the agentC. call the insurance companyD. leave it where it broke downB. Choose the best words and complete the passage （选择最恰当的单词完成短文）（12分）Up until I went to school, I was a happy child. Then kids found out that learning was difficult for me and they would point out and call me names. I ___75___ math, English, and science. I remember sitting in class one day, divided up into groups, when a girl in my group stood up, pointing to me, and said, “I’m not going to work with that stupid boy!” It made me feel terrible.Through primary school and middle school, I could ___76___ read. A professional came to our home one day, after putting me through a number of tests, he told my mother that I would never be able to read. My mother was so ___77__ that she told him to leave the house.Years later, as a new high school student, I ___78___ a science fiction book one day, and to my great joy, it was suddenly easy to read. The stories in the book stimulated my imagination. Then the words weren’t words anymore ___79___ pictures in my head. I started to read other books and really got interested in reading. I started learning better and using larger words.It was about at this time that I began to excel at arts. I learned that I have an incredible eye for shapes and designs. I write about my experiences. I write poetry, too. Toward the end of high school, I won a lot of art gallery shows and gained a lot of ___80___.Grades are important. But there is so much more to an education than good grades. So don’t let grades get in the way of your education.75. A. was fond of B. was careful with C. was poor at D. was good at76. A. hardly B. nearly C. actually D. usually77. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. angry78. A. picked up B. took up C. looked up D. put up79. A. so B. or C. but D. and80. A. honesty B. humor C. safety D. honorC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）An extract from The Greatest Tales of Sherlock HolmesI think I will tell you what happened last night. My husband Sir Eustace went to bed atabout half past ten. The servants had already gone to their rooms. Only my housekeepers___81___ in her room at the top of the house until I needed her.I sat until after eleven in this room, deep in a book. Then I walked round to see that allwas right before I went u___82___. I always did this myself, to be sure that everything isOK. I went into the kitchen, the storeroom, the living-room, and f___83___ the dining-room. As I came near the window, which is covered with thick curtains, I suddenly felt the wind blow on my face, and realized that it was o___84___. I pulled the curtain to one side, and found myself face to face with a broad-shouldered, elderly man who had just walked into the room. The window is a long French one, which really forms a door leading to the lawn. By the light of my bedroom candle I saw two other men entering behind the first. I was so scared, trembling. I s___85___ back quickly, but the man was on me in a moment. He caught me first by the wrist and then by the throat. I struggled to scream, but he hit me heavily over the eye, and I fell to the ground.I must have been unconscious for a few minutes. When I woke up, I found that they had torn down the bell-rope and had tied me tightly to the c___86___ standing at the head of the dining table. I was so firmly bound that Icould not move, and a handkerchief round my mouth prevented me from making any sound. It was at this moment that my unfortunate husband came into the room. He had c___87___ heard some suspicious sounds, and he came prepared. When he rushed at one of the burglars, another man bent down and took the poker（拨火棍）out of the fireplace and struck him heavily as he passed. My husband fell without a groan（呻吟）and never moved again.(To be continued)D. Answer the question （根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）A letter to alcoholDear Alcohol,You’ve been around forever. I can remember all the pain you’ve caused me.Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lessons? Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car and killed the two people in the other car? He died the next morning, too. His sister walked home from her dance lesson, and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio. She didn’t realize her brother was in the midst of it at all. She never saw him again. And it’s all because of you!Do you remember the night of my first high school party? You were with my friends. They treated you as if they were never going to see you again. I spent about two hours that night helping my friends. “I’m sorry,” they said when I called taxis for some of them and took another two to hospital. Thanks to you, the two poor girls slept in hospital beds that night.Do you remember the night you almost took my father’s life? I do! He loves you. Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me. He is addicted to（沉迷）you. You have brought him much more trouble instead of taking his problems away. One night, he drank too much of you and that nearly killed him! You just sat back and laughed when his car went like a flash through the street, crashing into two other cars. And he wasn’t the only one hurt by you that night.I wish you’d walk out of my life forever. I don’t want to have anything to do with you. Look at all the pain you’ve caused. Sure, you’ve made people happy once in a while. But the damage you’ve caused in the lives of millions is inexcusable. Stop hurting the people I love and stop hurting me, please.Sincerely,Stella88. Has alcohol caused Stella lots of pain?89. Whom did Stella’s neighbor have to collect on the day of the accident?90. How much time did Stella spend helping her friends on the night of her first high school party?91. How did Stella help her friends after the party?92. Why did Stella’s father almost lose his life one night?93. How many examples did Stella use to express her hatred（憎恨）to alcohol in this letter?And why did she hate alcohol so much?(List at least 2 reasons.)VII. Writing （作文）（共20分）94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “I want to be a/an ________ in group work”. （以“在小组活动中我想做______”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。

2016-2017学年上海市浦东新区预初第一学期英语期中试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Fill in blanks with proper words according to the phonetic symbols.(根据所给音标写出正确单词) 6%26. They said they had something important to_______ [dɪˈskʌs]with you.27. I have received an _______[ˌɪnvɪˈteʃən] to my friend's birthday party.28. I sometimes go shopping with my _______['kʌzn].29.The_______[ˈsekrətri]usually takes notes when they have a meeting.30,More and more people Like______['saɪklɪŋ] and it is good for health.31.My father helps me with my homework_______[ˈɔ:lmoʊst]every night.Keys: discuss invitation cousin secretary cycling almostIII. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案) 15%32. My friend’s favourite sport is to play______badminton.A.aB.\C.anD.the33. The parents will look at our class projects______ the Open DayA.inB.forC.atD.on34. Miss Zhang will teach_______how to make a kite tomorrow.A.weC.ourD.ours35. During the holidays, some people go sightseeing,_______visit their friends.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others36.Don’ t keep the windows_______when you are out.A. to openB.openC. openingD. opened37. There is some paper on the floor. Could you please________?A. pick it upB. pick them upC. pick up itD. pick up them38. Mum always tells us______waste any food when I have lunch at school.A.not toB.notC.to notD.to39.There______a football match between Class One and Class Two tomorrow.A. will haveB.will beC.are going to beD.is going to have40.The three Germans______Beijing very late at night.A.arrived inB.gotC.reached inD.arrived at41.she has promised _______her son a new bicycle soon.A.boughtB. to buyC.will buyD. buying42. A:_______do you go to visit your grandparents?B:Every weekend.A. How longB.How soonC. How many timesD.How often43. Who______wants to go on a picnic with us?A.otherB.oneC.elseD.others44.I was in such a hurry this morning that I______my history book at home.A.forgotB.putC. leftD. found45.Kitty is a good student.she______late for school and she_____gets angry.A. is never...neverB.never is...is neverC. is never...is neverD. never is… never46. A: Let’s go to the concert, shall we?B:_______.A.I’ll take your adviceB.It’s hard to say.C. That’s a good idea.D.My pleasure.Keys: BDBCB BADAB DCCBCIV. Complete the following passage with the words and phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组序号填入空格。

2024-2025学年上海市浦东新区第四教育署数学九年级第一学期开学联考试题题号一二三四五总分得分A 卷（100分）一、选择题（本大题共8个小题，每小题4分，共32分，每小题均有四个选项，其中只有一项符合题目要求）1、（4分）要了解全校学生的课外作业负担情况，你认为以下抽样方法中比较合理的是（）A ．调查九年级全体学生B ．调查七、八、九年级各30名学生C ．调查全体女生D ．调查全体男生2、（4分）如图，在△ABC 中，∠C=90°，点D ，E 分别在边AC ，AB 上．若∠B=∠ADE ，则下列结论正确的是（）A ．∠A 和∠B 互为补角B ．∠B 和∠ADE 互为补角C ．∠A 和∠ADE 互为余角D ．∠AED 和∠DEB 互为余角3、（4分）下列各组数中，不能作为直角三角形的三边长的是()A ．1.5，2，3B ．6，8，10C ．5，12，13D ．15，20，254、（4分）如图，△ABC 中，CD ⊥AB 于D ，且E 是AC 的中点．若AD=6，DE=5，则CD 的长等于()A ．7B ．8C ．9D ．105、（4分）如图，在正方形ABCD 中，,AC BD 相交于点O ，,E F 分别为,BC CD 上的两点，BE CF =，,AE BF ，分别交,BD AC 于,M N 两点，连,OE OF ，下列结论：①AE BF =；②AE BF ⊥；③2CE CF BD +=；④14ABCD OECF S S =正方形四边形，其中正确的是（）A ．①②B ．①④C ．①②④D ．①②③④6、（4分）点(1,m)为直线21y x =-上一点,则OA 的长度为A ．1B C D ．7、（4分）一家鞋店在一段时间内销售了某种男鞋200双，各种尺码鞋的销售量如下表所示：尺码/厘米2323.52424.52525.526销售量/双5102239564325一般来讲，鞋店老板比较关心哪种尺码的鞋最畅销，也就是关心卖出的鞋的尺码组成的一组数据是（）A ．平均数B ．中位数C ．众数D ．方差8、（4分）在中国集邮总公司设计的2017年纪特邮票首日纪念戳图案中，可以看作中心对称图形的是（）A ．B ．C ．D ．二、填空题（本大题共5个小题，每小题4分，共20分）9、（4分）函数y =中自变量x 的取值范围是_______.10、（4分）在实数范围内有意义，则x 的取值范围是_____．11、（4分）如图，正方形ABCD 中，对角线AC ，BD 交于点O ，E 点在BC 上，EG OB ⊥，EF OC ⊥，垂足分别为点G ，F ，10AC =，则EG EF +=______.12、（4分）如图，量角器的直径与直角三角板ABC 的斜边AB 重合，其中量角器0刻度线的端点N 与点A 重合，射线CP 从CA 处出发沿顺时针方向以每秒3度的速度旋转，CP 与量角器的半圆弧交于点E ，第24秒时，点E 在量角器上对应的读数是度．13、（4分）如图，一块矩形的土地被分成4小块，用来种植4种不同的花卉，其中3块面积分别是220m ，230m ，236m ，则第四块土地的面积是____2m ．三、解答题（本大题共5个小题，共48分）14、（12分）某中学在一次爱心捐款活动中，全体同学积极踊跃捐款．现抽查了九年级（1）班全班同学捐款情况，并绘制出如下的统计表和统计图：捐款（元）2050100150200人数（人）412932求：（Ⅰ）m=_____，n=_____；（Ⅱ）求学生捐款数目的众数、中位数和平均数；（Ⅲ）若该校有学生2500人，估计该校学生共捐款多少元？15、（8分），宽是，他又设计一个面积与其相等的圆，请你帮助张老师求出圆的半径r.16、（8分）如图，△ABC 中，∠ACB ＝90°，AC ＝CB ＝2，以BC 为边向外作正方形BCDE ，动点M 从A 点出发，以每秒1个单位的速度沿着A →C →D 的路线向D 点匀速运动（M 不与A 、D 重合）；过点M 作直线l ⊥AD ，l 与路线A →B →D 相交于N ，设运动时间为t 秒：（1）填空：当点M 在AC 上时，BN ＝（用含t 的代数式表示）；（2）当点M 在CD 上时（含点C ），是否存在点M ，使△DEN 为等腰三角形？若存在，直接写出t 的值；若不存在，请说明理由；（3）过点N 作NF ⊥ED ，垂足为F ，矩形MDFN 与△ABD 重叠部分的面积为S ，求S 的最大值．17、（10分）如图，直线2y x m =+与x 轴交于点()2,0A -，直线y x n =-+与x 轴、y轴分别交于B 、C 两点，并与直线2y x m =+相交于点D ，若4AB =．()1求点D 的坐标；()2求出四边形AOCD 的面积；()3若E 为x 轴上一点，且ACE 为等腰三角形，写出点E 的坐标(直接写出答案)．18、（10分）某草莓种植大户，今年从草莓上市到销售完需要20天，售价为11元/千克，成本y （元/千克）与第x 天成一次函数关系，当x=10时，y=7，当x=11时，y=6.1．（1）求成本y （元/千克）与第x 天的函数关系式并写出自变量x 的取值范围；（2）求第几天每千克的利润w （元）最大？最大利润是多少？（利润=售价-成本）B 卷（50分）一、填空题（本大题共5个小题，每小题4分，共20分）19、（4分）已知实数m ，n 满足3m 2＋6m －5=0，3n 2＋6n －5=0,则n m m n +=________20、（4分）如图，BE ，CD 是△ABC 的高，且BD ＝EC ，判定△BCD ≌△CBE 的依据是“_____”．21、（4分）如图，在平面直角坐标系中，已知OA=4，则点A 的坐标为____________，直线OA 的解析式为______________.22、（4分）如图，在四边形ABCD 中，AB CD ≠，E ，F ，G ，H 分别是AB ，BD ，CD ，AC 的中点，要使四边形EFGH 是菱形，四边形ABCD 还应满足的一个条件是______．23、（4分）端午期间，王老师一家自驾游去了离家170km 的某地，如图是他们离家的距离y(km)与汽车行驶时间x(h)之间的函数图象，当他们离目的地还有20km 时，汽车一共行驶的时间是_____．二、解答题（本大题共3个小题，共30分）24、（8分）关于x 的一元二次方程22(21)10x k x k ++++=有两个不等实根1x ，2x .（1）求实数k 的取值范围；（2）若方程两实根1x ，2x 满足1212x x x x +=-⋅，求k 的值。

浦东新区 2016 学年第一学期期末初三教学质量检测英语试卷（满分 150 分，考试时间 100 分钟）考生注意：本卷有 7 大题，共 94 小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷不得分。

Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）:（共30 分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（共6 分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）:（共8 分）7.A)A doctor B)A shop assistant C)A teacher D)A secretary8.A)Twice a month B)Once a month C)Twice a week D)Once a year9.A)By taxi B)By bus C)On foot D)By underground10.A)Black B)White C)Red D)Brown11.A) At 9:00 B)At 9:20 C)At 10:00 D)At 10:2012.A)Three B)Four C)Five D)Six13.A)In a cafe B)In a supermarketC)In a department D)In a toy shop14.A)Teacher and student B)Shop assistant and customerC)Driver and passenger D)Doctor and patientC.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你所听到短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6 分）15.British people love to wait in line in a bar.16.You shouldn’t speak loudly or snap your fingers to attract the bar workers.17.You can ring the bell hanging behind the counter.18.To make the bar workers see you,you can hold an empty glass or some money. 19.Peoplecan’t stand against the bar when there are a lot of customers waiting for service.20.The Dutch( 荷兰的) tourist understands how the British are able to buy themselves adrink.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填以词）（10 分）21.To have healthy eyes,you must them properly.22.We should also take a of Vitamin A an B2.23.It relaxes eye muscles to sleep for 7 to 8 hours every day.24.Blink your eyes to make the eyeballs watery and give them a .25.Don’t rub your eyes because rubbing is your eyes.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and G rammar(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案）（共20 分）26.Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation?A)jumps B)conclusions C)interviews D)milesviolin.st night, a man sat at a metro station and started to playA)a B)/ C)the D)an28.I will tell you my opinion on keeping pets,and Jane will express .A)her B)hers C)she D)herself29.the evening of March 30th, Adair was killed by someone u nknown.A)On B)At C)In D)For30.She manged to escape to the burning car last Friday.A)of B)from C)around D)to31.Chinese make their way back home before the Spring Festival. A)Millionof B)Ten millions C)Millions of D)Ten millions of32.The twin sisters look so similar that I can’t tell one from .A)others B)another C)other D)the other 33.Thecoffee in Starbucks smells quite , Let’s have a taste.A)greatly B)well C)wonderfully D)nice34.In the nature,male birds are usually than female ones.A)colourful B)much colourful C)much more colourful D)most colourful 35.I sometimes argue with my parents,I am still thankful to them.A)Because B)When C)Although D)Since36.- do the teenagers have their teeth checked?-Once a year.A)How long B)How soon C)How often D)How much37.On Taobao,customers can return goods with no questions asked,but they pay delivery costs.A)have to B)mustn’t C)can D)needn’t38.The students of Grade Eight reading 9 exciting mystery stories s o far.A)finished B)have finished C)finish D)will finish39.After beating Hillary Clinton in the presidential election,Donald Trump the 45th president of the US on January 20th,2017.A).becomes B)became C)has become D)will become40.A good way to get prepared for an exam is full use of your time..A)made B)makes C)make D)to make41.In order to memorize the new words,you’d better practice them again and again.A)to use B)using C)to using D)uses42.The ever-growing space explorations mean that more astronauts .A)require B)was required C)required D)are required43.terrible the hazy weather is in that city in winter!Let’s take immediate action!A)What B)What a C)How D)How a44.-Sorry.I’ve left the key at home.I am so forgetful!A.It’s a pity.B.It’s my pleasure.C.Please go ahead.D.That’s all rigtt.44.Would you mind my taking a look at your chemistry notes?A)Never mind. B)Take it easy. C)Of course not D)You’ve welcome.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组的字母代号填入空格。

2017学年度第一学期期中考试九年级语文试卷（考试时间100分钟满分150分）第一部分阅读（90分）一、文言文阅读（42分）（一）默写（18分）1. 回看射雕处，。

（王维《观猎》）2. ，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马。

（马致远《天净沙·秋思》）3.月上柳梢头，。

（欧阳修《生查子·元夕》）4. ，孤村落日残霞。

（白朴《天净沙·秋》）5. 关河梦断何处，。

（陆游《诉衷情》）6.苍颜白发，，太守醉也。

（欧阳修《醉翁亭记》）（二）古诗词理解（4分）破阵子·为陈同甫赋壮词以寄醉里桃灯看剑，梦回吹角连营。

八百里分麾下炙，五十弦翻塞外声，沙场秋点兵。

马作的卢飞快，弓如霹雳弦惊。

了却君王天下事。

赢得生前身后名，可怜白发生。

7、词中“点兵”意为（2分）8、下列对该词的理解不恰当的是（）（2分）A．“醉里挑灯看剑，梦回吹角连营”表现了好友陈同甫对现实的不满和对当年金戈铁马的疆场生活的留恋怀念。

B．“马作的卢飞快，弓如霹雳弦惊”明写战马和武器，实际表现战士冲锋陷阵的英雄形象。

C．“了却君王天下事，赢得生前身后名”是词人对自己理想的诉说，是其一生追求的概括。

D．全词中虚幻与现实的对比十分强烈，抒发了作者壮志难酬的悲愤心情，极其悲壮。

（三）阅读下文，完成9——11题（8分）岳阳楼记①庆历四年春，滕子京谪守巴陵郡。

越明年，政通人和，百废俱兴。

乃重修岳阳楼，增其旧制，刻唐贤今人诗赋于其上。

属予作文以记之。

②予观夫巴陵胜状，在洞庭一湖。

衔远山，吞长江，浩浩汤汤，横无际涯；朝晖夕阴，气象万千。

此则岳阳楼之大观也。

前人之述备矣。

然则北通巫峡，南极潇湘，迁客骚人，多会于此，览物之情，得无异乎？③若夫霪雨霏霏，连月不开，阴风怒号，浊浪排空；日星隐曜，山岳潜形；商旅不行，樯倾楫摧；薄暮冥冥，虎啸猿啼。

登斯楼也，则有去国怀乡，忧谗畏讥，满目萧然，感极而悲者矣。

④至若春和景明，波澜不惊，上下天光，一碧万顷；沙鸥翔集，锦鳞游泳；岸芷汀兰，郁郁青青。

2017——2018学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测九年级思想品德试题一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共56分）1、我们不断感受到身边生活的变化，下列是人民生活水平提高的表现的是（）①物质生活水平在不断提高②文化生活日益丰富③生活方式也发生了很大的变化④国家实力不断增强A、①②③B、①②④C、①③④D、②③④2、当今世界各国综合国力竞争的主战场与焦点是（）A改革开放B科学技术C教育水平D军事力量3.下列描述能表达改革开放以来藏族人民物质生活水平提高的有（）①西藏铁路建成通车②有家用电器与汽车③国民生产总值提高④蔬菜市场品种繁多A 、①②B 、②③C、①③D、②④4、积聚着我国最先进的生产力，控制着国民经济命脉的是（）A公有制经济B 集体经济C 国有经济D外资经济⒌“干部用的准不准，交给群众审一审；干部用的行不行，交给群众评一评”这是黑龙江省大庆市干部任用的通俗说法。

这种制度主要说明了（）A我国公民可以按照自己的好恶来行使政治权利B我国公民依法享有选举权与被选举权C扩大民主监督渠道，有利于增强民主监督实效D我国公民享有广泛的政治权利6.某乡镇政府计划砍伐道路两旁树木，建设一坐玻璃加工厂，实验中学课外研究小组通过调查，这种做法不利于环境保护，危害人民身体健康，他们准备向政府建议，下列哪种方法是不可取的（）A张贴大字报，号召村民抵制B通过媒体发表意见C直接向人民代表反映D打直接向政府有关人员反映⒎“物价上涨慢一点，收入增长快一点；就业机会多一点，资源消耗少一点……”这一民谣从根本上反映了（）A现阶段我国社会的主要矛盾B经济发展与人口众多的矛盾C东部发达地区与西部落后地区的矛盾D精神文明与物质文明之间的矛盾⒏要解决上题民谣中的问题，必须（）①坚持一个中心，两个基本点②集中精力进行社会主义现代化建设③走改革开放的强国之路④坚持四项基本原则A②③④B①②③④C①②③D①③④9．中国特色社会主义进入新时代，我国社会主要矛盾已经转化为人民日益增长的______需要与__________的发展之间的矛盾。

新⼈教版2017—2018学年度上学期期末教学质量监测九年级数学试卷2017—2018学年度上学期期末教学质量监测九年级数学试卷（考试时间90分钟，试卷满分120分）⼀、选择题：（每题3分，计24分）1、⼀元⼆次⽅程2280x -=的解是（）1212. 2 . 2 . 2, 2 . A x B x C x x D x x ==-==-==2、在平⾯直⾓坐标系中，点P （2，⼀ 4）关于原点对称的点的坐标是（） A.（2,4 ） B.（⼀2，4） C.（⼀2，⼀4） D.（⼀4，2） 3、下列说法中，正确的是（）A. 随机事件发⽣的概率为1B.. 概率很⼩的事件不可能发⽣C. 不可能事件发⽣的概率为0D. 投掷⼀枚质地均匀的硬币1000次，正⾯朝上的次数⼀定是500次 4、如图，AB 是⊙O 的直径，CD 是⊙O 的弦，连接AC ，AD,若∠ADC=55°，则∠CAB 的度数为（） A.35° B.45° C.55° D.65°5、⼀个不透明的袋中装有除颜⾊外均相同的5个红球和n 个黄球，从中随机摸出⼀个，摸到红球的概率是58，则n 是（） A.5 B.8C.3D.136、如图，⊙O 与正⽅形ABCD 的边AB,AD 相切，且DE 与⊙O 相切与点E 。

若⊙O 的半径为5，且AB=12，则DE=（）（4题图）A.5B. 6C.7D. 1727、“赶陀螺”是⼀项深受⼈们喜爱的运动，如图所⽰是⼀个陀螺的⽴体结构图，已知底⾯圆的直径AB=6cm ，圆柱体部分的⾼BC=5cm,圆锥体部分的⾼CD=4cm,则这个陀螺的表⾯积是（）A. 284cm πB.245cm πC. 274cm πD.254cm π8、已知⼆次函数221y ax ax =--（a 是常数，0a ≠），下列结论正确的是（） A.当a = 1时，函数图像经过点（⼀1，0）B. 当a = ⼀2时，函数图像与x 轴没有交点C. 若 0a ＜，函数图像的顶点始终在x 轴的下⽅D. 若 0a﹥，则当1x ≥时，y 随x 的增⼤⽽增⼤⼆、填空题（每⼩题3分，共21分）9、若m 是⽅程210x x +-=的⼀个根，则代数式22018m m +-=_______________ 10、将抛物线24y x =向左平移3个单位长度，再向下平移2个单位长度，得到的抛物线的解析式_____________________11、在4张完全相同的卡⽚上分别画上①、②、③、④。

2024学年第一学期初三语文阶段练习试卷（完卷时间：100分钟满分：150分）一、文言文（35分）（一）默写（13分）1.长风破浪会有时，。

《行路难（其一）》2. ，病树前头万木春。

《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》3.春蚕到死丝方尽，。

《无题》4.范仲淹《岳阳楼记》中巧用比喻，生动形象地描绘出月光照耀下的水波及月影静态之美的句子是：“ ，。

”（二）阅读下文，完成5-10题（22分）【甲】水调歌头丙辰中秋，欢饮达旦，大醉，作此篇，兼怀子由。

明月几时有？把酒问青天。

不知天上宫阙，今夕是何年。

我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高处不胜寒。

起舞弄清影，何似在人间。

转朱阁，低绮户，照无眠。

不应有恨，何事长向别时圆？人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺，此事古难全。

但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。

【乙】至于负者歌于途，行者休于树，前者呼，后者应，伛偻提携，往来而不绝者，滁人游也。

临溪而渔，溪深而鱼肥。

酿泉为酒，泉香而酒洌；山肴野蔌，杂然而前陈者，太守宴也。

宴酣之乐，非丝非竹，射者中，弈者胜，觥筹交错，起坐而喧哗者，众宾欢也。

苍颜白发，颓然乎其间者，太守醉也。

已而夕阳在山，人影散乱，太守归而宾客从也。

树林阴翳，鸣声上下，游人去而禽鸟乐也。

然而禽鸟知山林之乐，而不知人之乐；人知从太守游而乐，而不知太守之乐其乐也。

醉能同其乐，醒能述以文者，太守也。

太守谓谁？庐陵欧阳修也。

（节选自《醉翁亭记》）【丙】东坡诗文，落笔辄为人所传诵。

每一篇到，欧阳公为终日喜，前后类如此。

一日与棐①论文及坡，公叹曰：“汝记吾言三十年后世上人更不道著我也！”崇宁、大观间，海外诗②盛行，后生不复有言欧阳公者。

是时朝廷虽尝禁止，赏钱增至八十万，禁愈严而传愈多，往往以多相夸。

士大夫不能诵坡诗，便自觉气索③。

（选自宋朱弁《曲洧田闻》）【注释】①棐：欧阳修的儿子欧阳棐。

②海外诗：指苏东坡被贬海南所作的诗。

③气索：气短，指没面子。

5.【甲】【乙】两文作者都是（朝代）大文豪，均因其散文成就而位列“ ”。

英德市黎溪镇中心小学2017学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测评估与分析及中段后的措施与策略2017学年度第一学期中段考试检测工作已经结束。

回顾半个学期以来的教育教学工作，我校全面贯彻党的十九大精神，以认真落实教育局“有质量”的教育为导向，坚持结果说话，坚持问题导向，进一步解放思想，开拓创新，继续发扬了顽强拼搏，锐意进取的工作作风，增强质量意识，强化目标管理，强化精细化管理，促使我校教学质量上再上台阶，现就中段考试我校的情况以及中段后我校教育教学的措施与策略汇报如下：一、试室安排及监考情况：教导处根据教育局中段统考方案结合英中片中段考试方案制定我校中段考试方案，认真部署。

试室安排方面：11月9日下午第二节进行试室的布置，实行单人单桌，要求考室干净整洁、桌椅尽课室最大容量拉开、每张桌椅按照英中片考试方案贴好考生考试考号。

试室布置完毕后，由教导处统一检查是否达标，不达标的马上整改，直至符合考试试室布置要求方可。

同时为了方便外校监考教师能够准时到达各考室进行监考，教导处在备考室前张贴了学校试室分布图以及考场规则。

监考情况：在11月10日的考试过程中，学校主考、外校督考不定时的巡查，坚决杜绝不良习气。

从巡查的情况来看学生答题认真，考场很安静，左顾右盼的很少，考风良好。

二、阅卷情况本次考试的阅卷按照英中片的考试方案结合我镇学校的实际分成两组，一组52名教师外派到英中片中心进行四、五、六年级的阅卷，二组42名教师留校批改一、二、三年级学科试卷。

采用流水作业的形式，力求公平公正。

三、取得的成绩1、教学成绩发展的总体情况我校自9月份开学以来，学校班子始终坚持把教学工作作为学校的中心任务来抓。

新学期伊始，学校就要求教导处及时下发了《教学常规资料检查方案》，在8月30日召开了全体教师教学工作会，在会上领导全体教师认真学习了《方案》，明确了要求，规范了教师的常规资料标准。

并要求全体任课教师，对照《方案》来严格要求自己，夯实教学的各个环节。