国际货运常用英文缩略语

国际贸易缩略语中英文对照国际贸易缩略语中英文对照1. 国际贸易常用简称1.1 FOB：Free on Board（货物已装船船上交付）1.2 CIF：Cost, Insurance and Freight（成本，保险费和运费）1.3 EXW：Ex Works（离岸价）1.4 C&F：Cost and Freight（成本和运费）1.5 DAP：Delivered at Place（交货地点）1.6 L/C：Letter of Credit（信用证）1.7 T/T：Telegraphic Transfer（电汇）1.8 WTO：World Trade Organization（世界贸易组织）1.9 GATT：General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade（关税和贸易总协定）1.10 NAFTA：North American Free Trade Agreement（北美自由贸易协定）2. 运输相关简称2.1 ETA：Estimated Time of Arrival（预计到达时间）2.2 ETD：Estimated Time of Departure（预计离港时间）2.3 B/L：Bill of Lading（提单）2.4 D/O：Delivery Order（交货单）2.5 C/O：Certificate of Origin（原产地证明）2.6 HBL：House Bill of Lading（分提单）2.7 MBL：Master Bill of Lading（总提单）2.8 TEU：Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit（20英尺柜）2.9 FEU：Forty-foot Equivalent Unit（40英尺柜）2.10 CY：Contner Yard（货柜场）3. 支付和结算相关简称3.1 T/T：Telegraphic Transfer（电汇）3.2 L/C：Letter of Credit（信用证）3.3 CAD：Cash Agnst Documents（单据付款）3.4 D/P：Documents Agnst Payment（付款交单）3.5 D/A：Documents Agnst Acceptance（承兑交单）3.6 RMB：Renminbi（人民币）3.7 USD：United States Dollar（美元）3.8 EUR：Euro（欧元）3.9 GBP：Great British Pound（英镑）3.10 JPY：Japanese Yen（日元）4. 海关和报关相关简称4.1 HS Code：Harmonized System Code（海关商品编码）4.2 CCIC：China Certification & Inspection Group（中国检验认证集团）4.3 AQSIQ：General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine（国家质检总局）4.4 COO：Certificate of Origin（原产地证明）4.5 CIQ：China Inspection and Quarantine（中国检验检疫局）4.6 PSC：Port State Control（港口国监督检查）5. 质检和贸易术语简称5.1 QC：Quality Control（质量控制）5.2 QA：Quality Assurance（质量保证）5.3 MOQ：Minimum Order Quantity（最低起订量）5.4 OEM：Original Equipment Manufacturer（原始设备制造商）5.5 ODM：Original Design Manufacturer（原始设计制造商）5.6 FOB：Free on Board（离岸价）5.7 R&D：Research and Development（研究与开发）5.8 AQL：Acceptable Quality Level（可接受质量水平）5.9 SKU：Stock Keeping Unit（库存量单位）5.10 CRM：Customer Relationship Management（客户关系管理）附件：请参考附件A，附件B，附件C等。

国际运输贸易常用英语缩写bot. ; bott. ; btl--------bottle 瓶C.& F.---------------------Cost and Freight 成本加运费价格br.-----------------------brand 商标; 牌CFS; C.F.S.----------------Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站; 货运站Brkge.--------------------breakage 破碎 Cg.------------------------Centigramme 公毫brls.---------------------barrels桶 ; 琵琶桶C.G.A.---------------------Cargo's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额b/s-----------------------bags; bales 袋 ; 包 cgo.-----------------------cargo 货物Bs/L----------------------Bills of Lading 提单 (复数) chges.---------------------charges 费用btl.----------------------bottle 瓶Chq.-----------------------Cheque支票bu.-----------------------bushel 蒲式耳 C.I.-----------------------Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证;bx.-----------------------box 箱---------------------------Consular Invoice 领事发票; 领事签证bxs.----------------------boxes 箱 (复数), 盒 (复数)C.I.F----------------------Cost lnsurance Freight 成本.保险费加运费价格C.I.F. & C.----------------Cost lnsurance Freight & Commission 成本. 保险费加运费. 佣金价格d.----------------------denarii (L) , panny or pence 便士C.I.F. & E.----------------Cost Insurance Freight & Exchange 成本. 保险费 . 运费加汇费的价格D/A-------Document against Acceptance 承兑交单C.I.F. & I-------Cost Insurance Freight & Interest 成本. 保险费. 运费加利息的价格d/a---------------------days. after acceptance 承兑后若干天(交款)C.I.O.---------------------Cash in Order; Cash with order 订货时付款D.D. ，D/D--------------Demand draft 即期汇票;Delivered at docks 码头交货cks.-----------------------casks 桶D/d---------------------documentary draft 跟单汇单cl.------------------------class; clause 级; 条款; 项Dec.--------------------December 十二月 CLP------------------------Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单deld--------------------delivered 交付 cm-------------------------centimetre 厘米; 公分dely.-------------------delivery 交付; 交货 cm2------------------------square centimetre 平方厘米; 平方公分dept.-------------------department 部; 股; 处 cm3------------------------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分destn.------------------destination 目的港;目的地 CMB------------------------国际公路货物运输条约D/f---------------------dead freight 空舱费CMI------------------------Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会drt.--------------------draft 汇票c/n------------------------cover note 暂保单; 预保单diam.-------------------diameter 直径 CNC------------------------新集装箱运输diff.-------------------difference 差额; 差异 Co.------------------------Company 公司dis. , disc't-----------discount 贴现; 折扣; 贴现息 c/o------------------------care of 转交dls. ; Dolls.-----------dollars 元C/O ; c.o.-----------------Certificate of origin 产地证明书Dmge--------------------Damage 损坏c.o.d. ,C.O.D.-------------Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款destn.------------------destination 目的港; 目的地COFC-----------------------Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱D/N---------------------debit note 欠款账单 Com.-----------------------Commission 佣金doc.--------------------document 单据 Con.inv.-------------------Consular invoice 领事签证发票doc. att.---------------document attached 附单据; 附证件Cont. ; Contr.-------------Contract 合同; 合约dols. ; dolls.----------dollars 元Contd.---------------------Cotinued 继续; 续 (上页 )D/P---------------------document agsinst payment 付款交单Contg.---------------------containing 内容doz.--------------------dozen 打Corp. ; Corpn. ; cor.------corporation 公司 ; 法人d.p.--------------------direct port 直达港口 C/P ; c. py.---------------charter party 租船契约d/s ;d.s. ; days. st.---days after sight 见票后若干天付款C.Q.D.---------------------Customary Quick Despatch 按习惯速度装卸ds. ; d's.--------------days 日Cr.------------------------Credit 贷方; 信用证; Creditor 债权人dto. ; do--------------ditto 同上;同前 Crt.-----------------------crate 板条箱d. t.-------------------delivery time 交货时间 Ct.------------------------Cent 人 ; Current 当前; 目前dup. ; dupl. ; duplte.--duplicate 誊本;第二份;两份 Credit---------------------贷方; 信用证D.W.T.------------------dead weight tonnage 载重吨C.T.D.---------------------Combined transport document 联合运输单据D/Y---------------------delivery 交付;交货CT B/L---------------------Combined transport bill of Iading 联合运输提单dz.;doz.--------------dozen 打 C.T.O.---------------------Combined transport operator 联合运输经营人cu. cm. ; cb. cm-----------cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分cu. in. ; cb. in.----------cubic inch 立方寸ea.-----------------each 每cu.m. ; cb. m.-------------cubic metre 立方米; 立方公尺E.C.----------------Exempli causa(for example)例如cu.ft. ; cb.ft.------------cubic foot 立方英尺E/D-----------------Export Declaration 出口申报单 cur. ;---------------------Curt current (this month) 本月E.E.----------------errors excepted 错误当查;错误当改 cur.-----------------------currency 币制E.E.C.--------------European Economic Community 欧洲共同体cu.yd. ; cb. yd.-----------cubic yard 立方码e. g. ; ex. g.------Exempli gratia (L.) =for example例如C.W.O.---------------------cash with order 订货时付款end-----------------endorsed ; endorsment 背书 c.w.t. ; cwt.--------------hundredweight 英担 (122磅)。

S hipping、Trading and Chartering and Terms Definitions国际贸易、航运、租船和保险缩略语Abbreviation MeaningE（e-em）E －east、easterly、eastern东方、向东方/从东方来的、东部的－eastern longitude 东经－elevating 浮吊费，(粮食,散货) 输送费－embargo 禁运、封港－enclosure (enclose) 附件－endorsement 背书，批准，签注－engine 发动机、引擎－engineering space 机炉舱－engineer 轮机员－entry 清关（通关）文件－equalization 等价条款－equipment 设备，各种类型的集装箱－equivalent 等价的，相等的－estimate(d) 估计的、预计的－e xception “异议”批注－exclude 不包括－expenditure 支出，花费－expectation 期望－expediting 加速配送－exporter 出口商－second class ship 二等船EA －East Africa 东部非洲、东非－Elkins Act反回扣、降价、倒签提单的航运公会条例－export authorization 出口授权，出口核准权－estimated 估算的、预计的－each 每，单个－exclusive agency/agent 独家代理E&A Eastern and Australia Line 东方及澳大利亚航运公司EAC －exclusive agency contract 独家代理合同－East Asiatic Co.Ltd. 宝隆轮船公司（丹麦）－Scan Datch 北欧联营集团EAN electronic aids to navigation 电子导航设备－European Article Numbering 欧洲商品代码EANDOE; E and OE errors and omissions excepted错误与遗留除外EANSL East African National Shipping Line东非国营航运公司EAON; e.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明EAST Eastern Australian Standard Time东澳大利亚标准时间EASTB east bound (also eb) 东向、东行、向东航行EASTCO east coast (美) 东海岸EAT －earliest arrival time 最早到达时间－earliest arriving time （同上）－earning after tax 税后净利润－estimated arrival time 预计到达时间－expected approach time 预期接近时间EB －east bound 向东，向东航行－export bounties 出口津贴－EXIM Bank 美国进出口银行EBA emergency bunker additional紧急燃油附加费（常同于非洲、中南美航线）EBB －a receeding current (or:ebb current/ebb tide)落潮、退潮－extra best best 最高质量，最高级的EBCS European Barge Carrier System欧洲驳船货运制EBQ economic batch quantity 经济批量EBR exclusive buying rebats 专有购买折扣EBS emergency bunker surcharge紧急燃油附加费（常用于奥洲航线）EC，E/C －east coast (美) 东海岸－exceptions clause 免责条款－exchange clause 兑换条款，外汇条款－export certificate 出口证明书－export credit 出口信贷－electronic coding 电子编码－English condition 英国条款－extend a charter 延长租期－extended coverage （附加火险）扩展承保e.c. exempli causa (Lat.-for example) <拉>例如ECA －East Coast of Africa 非洲东岸－economic adviser 经济顾问－economic cooperation agreement 经济合作协定－exchange clearing agreement 外汇清算协定－European Council of Assurance 欧洲保险理事会ECASS Export Control Autom and Support System<美> 出口管制自动保障系统ECAT equipment category 设备种类ECC error checking and correction 错误检验与校正；error correction code 误差校正码；Export Counseling Center(USA)<美> 出口服务中心；extended cover clause<保>扩展责任条款ECCM Eastern Caribbean Common Market东加勒比共同市场ECCN export control commodity number出口管制商品编号ECCP East Coast Coal Port <英>东海岸煤港ECD estimated date of completion预计装货完毕日期，预计完成时间ECE extended coverage endorsement扩展保险附加条款，展延承保批单ECG －Group on Export Credits and Credit Guarantees出口信用与信用担保－Export Credit Guarantee 出口信贷担保ECGB East Coast of Great Britain大不列颠东海岸（航线），英国东海岸E Ch English Channel 英吉利海峡ECHC empty container handling charge集装箱（货物加收）空箱处理费ECI －East Coast of Ireland 爱尔兰东海岸－error cause identification 错误原因分解ECIC Export Credit insurance Cooperation出口信用保险合作；（香港）出口信贷保险公司ECITO European Central Inland Transport Organization欧洲中央陆路运输组织ECL equipment component list 设备零件明细表ECM －European Common Market 欧洲共同市场－end of message 通报终了－Executive Control Meeting 行政管理会议ECMC European Container Manufactures’ Committee欧洲集装箱制造商委员会E.C.M.C.A. Eastern Central Motor Carriers Association东方中心船舶协会E&CN engine and crew navigation 试航ECO －engine cut-off, all engine cut off发动机停车；－electronic checkout 电子检查ECR efficient customer response 有效客户反应ECT －earliest completion time 最早完成时间－estimated competion time 预计完成时间－Europe combined Terminal 欧洲联合码头公司ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位ECUK East Coast of the United Kingdom英国东海岸ECUS East Coast of the United States of American美国东海岸ECW electric cargo winch 电动起货机ED ；E/D －embarkation/disembarkation登机（船）/下（飞）机（船），装货/卸货－Eminent Domain 国家征用权－empty depot 集装箱空箱堆场－expire date 到期日期－export declaration 出口申报（单）－equipment depot 设备仓库－error detecting; error detection错误检测－executive director 执行主任，总干事－estimated date 估计的日期－expiry date 有效期－export declaration 出口申报单－exposure draft 风险汇票－extra duty 额外工作，加班，附加税－external device 外部设备EDA －early departure authorized 准予提前出发－estimated date of availability估计的（获得）日期EDB engine room double bottom 机舱双层底export data branch (department of trade)出口数据转移EDC －estimated date of completion预计完成日期，预计装货完毕时间－emergent declaration change加急报关费，俗称“冲关费”E/D card embarkation/disembarkation card 出入境卡EDCH;EDH efficient deck hand(also EDH) 二级水手EDD －electronic data display 电子数据显示器－end delivery date 最后交货日期－estimated date of departure 预计开航日期－estimated delivery date 预定交货日期－expected date of departure 预计开航日期EDF estimated date of flight 预计飞行时间E. D.H. , D.H.U. 全能水手EDI －electronic data interface 电子数据接口－electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDIFACT －International data interchange standards sponsoredby the United Nations.(See UN/EDIFACT) 联合国数据交换标准－Electronic Data Interchange forAdministration, Commerce and Transport管理、商务与运输电子数据交换（标准格式系统）EDI/O empty chassis in/out 空底盘车(架/拖架)进/出EDO －equipment dispatch order 设备/空箱提交单－empty container order (集装箱)空箱提交单EDOC effective date of change 更改有效日期EDP electronic data processing 电子数据处理EDR estimated date of resumption 预计恢复日期EDT －equipment downtime 设备停工时间－estimated delivery time 预计交货时间EE error excepted 允许误差，错误不在此限error expected 预期误差EEA each & every accident 每个事故EER effective exchange rate 有效汇率EERA emergent equipment restore addition紧急空箱调运(附加)费EERS emergent equipment restore surcharge紧急空箱调运(附加)费EEZ (200 mile) exclusive economic zone(200 海里)专管经济区EF －earliest finish time 最早完成时间－effective 有效的－entered from 从….而入－entry form 进口报关(单)－express fee (or:telex fee) 通讯快件费EFC －earth fixed coordinate 地球固定坐标－effective foreign currency 实有外币－estimated final cost 估计的最终成本EFD earliest finish date 最早完成日期EFF －exchange for futures 期货交易；现货换期货－efficiency 效率EFFC exchange fee for CIP 商检换单费EFFDEA Empresa FLota Fluvial del Estado Argention阿根廷国家内河航运公司EFM exchange of foreign money 外币兑换EFRT effort 努力EFT earliest finish time 最早完成时间－electronic fund transfer电子资金转账、电子通汇系统EFY end of fiscal year 财政年度末Eg(y) Egypt 埃及/Egyptian 埃及的E.g. ejusdem generis (Lat.-of a like kind)（拉）同类E/G engine，or engine/generator发动机、引擎；发动机，发电机组e.g. exempli gratia (Lat.＝for example) (拉)例如EGECON electronic geographic coordinate navigation电子地理坐标导航EGNR engineer 工程师、轮机员、技师EGPF excellent, good, pass, or fail(成绩) 优、良、可、差（四个等级）EGSEL Ever Glory Shipping Enterprises Ltd和荣船务企业有限公司（香港）EH －electric hoist 电绞车；－error of heading 船首向误差－electro-hydraulic 电动液压EHA electro-hydraulic actuator 电-液压传动器EHC －electrohydraulic control 电动液压控制－equipment handover charge 设备使用费EHOP except here in otherwise provided除本文另有规定外EHP;EP －effective horse-power 有效马力；－electric horse-power 电动马力；－extra high potency 超高效能EHPH electric horse-power hour(电动)马力小时EHW extreme high water 最高高潮位，极高水位EHWS extreme high water-level spring-tides大潮极高水位EI －East Indies <保>东印度群岛（人）的；－enable interrupt 允许中断；－equipment identification 设备识别标志E/I －endorsement irregular非正式背书，不完全背书，背书不符；－export and import 进出口EIA error in address 地址错误EIC －employer identification code 用户识别码；－equipment identification code 设备识别码；－equipment installation and checkout设备安装与检查EID East India Docks 东印度码头EIFI enterprise involving foreign investment外商投资企业EIO error in operation 操作错误EIR equipment interchange receipt 设备交接单EIS EAS International Shipping Co.Ltd达通国际航运有限公司(香港)EIU even if used 即使使用（也不算）EJFC Europe and Japan Freight Conference欧洲及日本运费会议EJV equity joint venture (中外)合资企业EK ，E.K. －engine kerosene 发动机用煤油；－even keel 平载、平吃水、均衡吃水EL ，E.L. －each layer 每层－east longitude 东经－elevated railway 高架铁路；－e mployer’s liability 雇主的责任；－equipment letter（Lloyd’s Register）(劳氏船级社)设备证书；－export license 出口许可证ELB －electric battery 电池；－engine log book 机舱日志ELMA Empresas Lineas Maritimas Argentinas阿根廷轮船公司ELMAC electronic marine automaticcontrol (system)船舶电子自动控制（系统）elmt －element (组成)要素、成分、元素、元件；－eliminate 消除ELONG east longitude 东经ELR export licensing regulations 出口许可条例ELSBM exposed location single buoy mooring开敞水域单点系泊ELSW elsewhere 在别处ELT economic life time 使用年限ELVENT electric ventilation 自动通风，电动通风ELW extremely low water 最低低潮水位ELWS extremely low water level springtides大潮极低水位EM, E/M －East Mediterranean 东地中海－export manifest 出口舱单（清单）－e-mail 电子邮件EMB －embargo－embark 装船，参与，搭载政府禁运、封港、禁止贸易（通商）的命令EMBKN PT embarkation point 装船港、登船地点EMBS East Mediterranean & Black Sea, Far EastFreight Conference.东地中海、黑海及远东运费公会EMC Evergreen Marine Corporation长荣海运公司EMCON emergency condition 紧急状态EMER;EMGCY emergency 紧急、应急、突然事件、意外EMER REG emergency request 急需EML estimated maximum loss 估计最大损失EMMS electronic mail and message system电子邮件和报文系统EMOT emotion 情感、情绪EMP －effective mean pressure 有效平均压力－European Main Ports 欧洲主要港口－empire 帝国；－empty 空的、缺乏EMPL employment 使用、雇用EMPREMAR Empresa Maritima del Estdo国家海运公司（智利）EMPTY ship empty 空船EMQ economic manufacturing quantity经济生产批量EMR Eastern Mediterranean Region 东地中海地区equipment maintenance record 设备维修记录－effective management responsibility有效管理职责－executive management responsibility行政管理职责EmS emergency procedure for ships carrying DangerousGoods(or cargoes) 船舶载运危险货物应急程序EMS －emergency schedule 紧急措施－emergency switch 紧急开关－emergency surcharge 紧急战争附加费－entry monitor system 入口监控系统－European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系－express mail service 快递，邮政特快专递－Worldwide Express Mail Service中国全球邮政特快专递公司EMSR electronic material shipment request电子材料运输要求EMT －elapsed maintenance time 维修（经历）时间－emergency medical treatment 急救－emergency treatment 急救处理－European Mean Time 欧洲平均时EMUA European Monetary Unit of Account欧洲货币记帐单位EMV expected monetary value 预期币值EMY e mergency (Lloyd’s Register)<劳氏船级社>应急（设备）。

S hipping、Trading and Chartering and Terms Definitions国际贸易、航运、租船和保险缩略语Abbreviation MeaningF (FI-FP)FI －for information 供参考－free in 船东不负担装船费F/I freight insurance 运费保险F.I.A. full interest admitted 完全承认被保险权益FIAS free in and stowed 船方不负责装船和理舱费用FIATA International Federation of Forwarding Agent’sAssociation 国际货物发运人协会联盟FIATA FCR FIATA forwarders certificate of receiptFIATA 货运代理收货凭证FIATA FCT FIATA forwarder certificate of transportFIATA 货运代理运输凭证FIATAB/L FIATA Combined Transport Bill of Lading国际运输商行协会联合会联运提单FIATA SDT FIATA shippers declaration for the transportof dangerous goods国际运输商行协会联盟危险货物托运申请表（声明）FIATA SIC FIATA shippers intermodal weight certificateFIATA 托运人联运重量证明书FIB －free into barge （燃料）驳船上交货（价格）－free into bond 关栈交货价格－free into bunker (燃料)舱内交货价格F.I.C. freight, insurance, carriage内陆运费，保险加海运费FIFO －fast-in fast-out 快进快出－first-in, first-out 先入先出（盘存法）F.I.H free in habour 港内交货价格FILO －first in last out 先进后出法－free in and liner outFILSD free in lashed, secured and dunnaged船方不负担装货、捆扎、加固和垫舱(及垫舱物料)费FILTD free in liner terms discharge班轮条款卸货，（船东）不负担装货费FIN －final 最终的，最后的－finish（ed）完成(的)，结束（的）FINAL COMFIRM RVTG final confirm reverting 最后确定后告FINDIC firm indication 确实表示FINL Finnlines Limited 芬兰轮船公司FINST final station 最终站FIO free in and out 船东不负责装卸货费用FIOS free in and out and stowed (storage)船东不负责装卸货和理舱费用FIOST free in and out, and stowed and trimmed船东不负责装卸货、理舱、平舱费用FIOT free in and out and trimmed船东不负责装卸货和平舱费用FIRAVV －first available 最有效的－first available vessel 第一艘可用船舶FIS －freight, insurance and shipping charges运费、保险费和装船费用－fixed-interval system定期订货方式FIT －free into truck铁路货车交货价格，（美）卡车上交货价格－free in trimmed 船东不负责装船和平舱费FIW free in(to) wagon车厢内交货价格，出租人不负担装车费用FL －floating landing 水上卸货－freight list 运费单－fork lift 叉车，叉式起重机－fuel 燃料－full load 满载FLA free luggage allowance 免费行李限度FLASH feeder lighter aboard ship 短途载驳货船FLF fully log fitted 完全适用于原木作业FLLD full load 全载、满载FLO-Con floating container 浮动式集装箱FLT －fork lift truck 叉升式堆装机－full liner terms 全班轮条款，全班轮条件FLWG following 如下，下列的，下述的FLWS follows 下列，以下FM, F/M －facilities maintenance 设备维修，设施维修－facilities management 设备管理－firm 商号，商行，公司－force majeure 不可抗力，天灾－foreign money 外币－form 形式，方式，表格－freight manifest 运费清单，运费舱单－from 从，由，自－fully middling 中等的（货物）Force Majeure force of nature 自然力（不可抗力）FMAN foreman 工头，领班FMC Federal Maritime Commission (USA)美国联邦海事委员会FME force majeure excepted 不可抗力除外FMINS fire and marine insurance 火灾及海上保险FMOF firm offer 实盘，固定报价FMR －former 从前的，前者－from maintenance and repair坏箱(集装箱)修复回收FMS fathoms 长度，深度FMT format 格式FM-TO from-to 从…到…FMV －fair market value 合理市价－foreign market value 国外市价FN －file number 文件号，存档号－fixture note 订舱确认书，租船确认书－footnote 脚注－foreign national 外国侨民FO, F/O －firm offer 实盘，固定报价－firm order 确认的订货，确认的订单－flying officer 飞行员－follow-on 接下去－for orders 为了订货，准备出售，等待命令－forwarding order 运输委托书－free out 船方不负责卸货，租船人负担卸货费－free overside (overboard)目的港船上交货价格，到港价格－fuel oil 燃油，重油－full out (terms)到港重量（条款），现货买卖条件，完全不和条件－full outturn （码头开列的）卸货清单－functional operation 功能性操作FO/IFO fuel oil/Intermediate FO 重柴油和轻柴油－in favour of 付给；以…（某人）受益人FOA －free of average 全损赔偿(保险术语)－free on aircraft 飞机上交货价格－free on airport 机场交货价格－fuel oil A 甲级燃料油FOB －free on board 船上交货，离岸价格－freight on board 船上交货并计付运费－fuel oil B 乙级燃料油FO&B fuel oil and ballast 燃油和压舱水F.O.B.A －free on board aircraft 飞机上交货价格－free on board airport 机场交货价格FOBBF free on board berth term船上交货班轮条款（价格）FOB&C free on board and commission含佣离岸价格，佣金在内离岸价格FOB destination free on board destination目的地交货价格FOB ex chute free on board ex chute(散装货物的) 船上交货价格FOBF free on board factory工厂交货价格FOB FI free on board free in船方不负责装船的船上交货价格FOB inland free on board inland内陆交货价格FOB liner term free on board liner term船上交货班轮条件价格FOB mill（plant）free on board mill工厂交货价格FOBOT free on board ownertrim船上交货，发货人平舱价格FOB per S/S free on board per S/S…由…轮装运的船上交货价格FOB port (plane, or railroad) free on board port (plane, or railroad)港口（飞机上，火车上）交货价格FOBS free on board stowed包括理舱在内离岸价格FOBST free on board stowed and trimmed包括理舱、平舱在内的离岸价格FOB&T free on board and trimmed包括平舱费在内的离岸价格FOB train (truck,vessel,works) free on board train (truck,vessel, works)火车（汽车、船舶、工厂）上交货价格FOB under trackle free on board under tackle船上交货吊钩条件价格FOC －flag of convenience 方便旗船，方便国旗－free of charge 免费的－free of claim 免赔－free on car 车上交货价格－fuel oil consumption 燃料消耗FOD －factory on dock 船坞工厂－free of damage 损害不赔，损坏除外条款－free of disease 无病FODA free of damage absoluterly任何损坏绝对不赔FOFFER firm offer 实盘，报实盘FO/FO float on/float off (ship)浮上浮下船（载驳船），浮装浮卸（船）FOG for our guidance 供参考，供引导（我们）FOIB free on in-land board在内陆指定地点指定运输工具上交货价格FOIL fuel oil 燃油FOK free of knots （木材）无节疤的FOL －free on lighter 驳船上交货价格－fuel, oil and lubricants燃料，油和润滑剂，重油，柴油和润滑油FONASBA The Federation of National Associations ofShipbrokers and Agents全国船舶经纪人和代理人协会联盟FOP －fore peak 船首尖舱－free on plane 飞机上交货价格－fuel oil pump 燃油泵FOQ free on quay 码头上交货价格FOR －former 前者，以前的－free on rail 火车上交货价格－free on road 汽车上交货价格FORT free out, rye terms = full out terms不负责卸货费用，裸麦条件FOS －factor of safety 安全系数，安全因数－free of stamp 免付印花税－free on ship 船上交货价格－free on station （火）车站交货价格－free overside ship目的港驳船交货，目的港船边交货FOT －free on truck 卡车上交货价格－free of tax 免税－free on train (truck) 火（卡）车上交货价－free on turn船一靠泊装卸时间即开始计算，不管其靠泊码头的情况如何－fuel oil tank 燃油柜－fuel oil transfer 燃油输送FOUO for official use only仅供官方使用，正式场合使用FOW －first open water 第一解冻日，解冻后首航－free on wagon货车上交货，船方不负担装货车费用－free on wharf 码头交货价格FP －face piece 正面，外面－face plate 面板，平板，铺板－fast packet 定期客船，数据包，快速－filling pipe 注入管，注油管－fire policy 火灾保险单－fire protection 防火－fireproof 防火的－firing point 燃点－fixed price 固定价格－flash point (also FL,PT.)闪（燃）点，燃点（危险品运输用语）－floating policy 船名未定保险单，预定保险－free pratique 完成入港卫生检疫－floor price 最低价格－fore peak 船首尖舱－free port 自由港－freezing point 冰点－freight and passenger vessel 客货船－freight prepaid 运费预付－freight paid 运费已付－fully paid 全部付讫，全数付清FPA －fire protection additional special apparatus消防特别附加设备－fire protection apparatus 消防设备－free of particular average平安险，单独海损不赔FPAA －free of particular average absolutely单独海损绝对不保FPAAC －free from particular average (Americancondition or English condition)(按美国或英国条件) 平安险，单独海损不赔FPAD freight payable at destination 到港支付运费FPA unl(ess) free of particular average unless the vesselor craft be standed, sunk or burnt单独海损不赔，除非船搁浅、沉没或失火FPB/L freight prepaid bill of lading 运费预付提单FPD fully paid 全部付讫，全数付清FPE flexible-Path Equipment灵便(装卸货物)操作设备FPIL full premium if lost 如果灭失全付保险费FPL Far Eastern Shipping Co. 远东航运公司（俄罗斯）FPL fourth party logistics 第四方物流FPO －facilities purchase order 设备订货单－fixed path of operation 固定作业线路－fixed point operation 定点操作，定点运算FPR free from particular average 平安险FPT fore peak tank 前尖舱。

货运用语中英文对照外贸常见英文缩略词：1 CFR( costand freight)成本加运费价2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单4 D/A(document against acceptance)承兑交单5 C.O(certificate of origin)一般原产地证6 G..(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12 WT(weight)重量13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重14 .(net weight)净重15 C/D(customs declaration)报关单16 EA(each)每个,各17 W(with)具有18 w/o(without)没有19 FAC(facsimile)传真20 IMP(import)进口21 EXP（export)出口22 MAX(maximum)最大(de)、最大限度(de)23 MIN(minimum)最小(de),最低限度24 M或MED(medium)中等,中级(de)25 M/V（merchant vessel)商船26 (steamship)船运27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨28 DOC(document)文件、单据29 INT（international)国际(de)30 P/L(packing list)装箱单、明细表31 INV(invoice)发票32 PCT(percent)百分比33 REF（reference)参考、查价34 EMS（express mail special)特快传递35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37 RMB（renminbi)人民币38 S/M（shipping marks)装船标记39 PR或PRC(price)价格40 PUR(purchase)购买、购货41 S/C（sales contract)销售确认书42 L/C（letter of credit)信用证43 B/L（bill of lading)提单44 FOB（free on board)离岸价45 CIF（cost, insurance & freight)成本、保险加运费价船名(VES)：vessel name航次(VOY): Voyage提单号(B/L NO): Bill of landing NO.装货港(POL): port of loading卸货港(POD): port of DISCHARGE目(de)港(DES): port of destination定舱单Booking doc：是指客户或者partner向我司递交(de)定舱单远洋航路、海上线:ocean line:已装船提单（Shipped on borad B/L）备用提单（Receivedfor Shipment B/L）清洁提单（Clean B/L）不清洁提单（Unclean or Foul B/L）直达提单（Direct B/L）转船提单（Transhipment B/L）联运提单（Through B/L）联合运输提单（Combined Transport B/L）记名提单（ Straight B/L）不记名提单(Bearer B/L）指示提单（ORDER Order B/L）提单背书（Endorsment）航空运单（Airwaybill,简称AWB）集装箱（container）集装箱租赁（container leasing)集装箱装卸区（container terminal)空箱堆场（van pool）中转站或内路站（container depot or inland depot）集装箱货运站（container freight station 简称：CFS）是处理拼箱货(de)场所,它办理拼箱货(de)交接,配载积载后,将箱子送往CY,并接受CY交来(de)进口货箱,进行拆箱,理货,保管,最后拨给各收货人.同时也可按承运人(de)委托进行铅封和签发场站收据等业务.二.集装箱外尺寸（container's overall external dimensions）包括集装箱永久性附件在内(de)集装箱外部最大(de)长、宽、高尺寸.它是确定集装箱能否在船舶、底盘车、货车、铁路车辆之间进行换装(de)主要参数.是各运输部门必须掌握(de)一项重要技术资料. 集装箱堆场(container yard简称:CY):指办理集装箱重箱或空箱装卸,转运,保管,交接(de)场所.集装箱前方堆场（marshalling yard）；集装箱后方堆场（container yard）托运人责任（shipper's liabilities）责任限制（limits of liability）网状责任制（network liability system）航运公会集装箱规则（container rules of freight conference）交接方式（receiving and delivery system)1、门到门（door to door): 由托运人负责装载(de)集装箱,在其货仓或厂库交承运人验收后,负责全程运输,直到收货人(de)货仓或工厂仓库交箱为止.这种全程连线运输,称为"门到门"运输.2 、门到场（door to cy）: 由发货人货仓或工厂仓库至目(de)地或卸箱港(de)集装箱装卸区堆场.3、门到站（door to cfs）: 由发货人货仓或工厂仓库至目(de)地或卸箱港(de)集装箱货运站.4、场到门（cy to door）：由起运地或装箱港(de)集装箱装卸区堆场至收货人(de)货仓或工厂仓库.5、场到场（cy to cy）：由起运地或装箱港(de)集装箱装卸区堆场至目(de)地或卸箱港(de)集装箱装卸区堆场.6、场到站（cy to cfs）：由起运地或装箱港(de)集装箱装卸区堆场至目(de)地或卸箱港(de)集装箱货运站.7、站到门（cfs to door）：由起运地或装箱港(de)集装箱货运站至收货人(de)货仓或工厂仓库.8、站到场（cfs to cy）：由起运地或装箱港(de)集装箱货运站至目(de)地或卸箱港(de)集装箱装卸区堆场.9、站到站（cfs to cfs）：由起运地或装箱港(de)集装箱货运站至目(de)地或卸箱港(de)集装箱货运站.整箱货（full container load 简称：FCL）：拼箱货(de)相对用语.由发货人负责装箱、计数、积载并加铅封(de)货运.整箱货(de)拆箱,一般由收货人办理.但也可以委托承运人在货运站拆箱.可是承运人不负责箱内(de)货损、货差.除非货方举证确属承运人责任事故(de)损害,承运人才负责赔偿.承运人对整箱货,以箱为交接单位.只要集装箱外表与收箱时相似和铅封完整,承运人就完成了承运责任.整箱货运提单上,要加上"委托人装箱、计数并加铅封"(de)条款.拼箱货（less than container load 简称：LCL）：整箱货(de)相对用语.装不满一整箱(de)小票货物.这种货物,通常是由承运人分别揽货并在集装箱货运站或内陆站集中,而后将两票或两票以上(de)货物拼装在一个集装箱内,同样要在目(de)地(de)集装箱货运站或内陆站拆箱分别交货.对于这种货物,承运人要负担装箱与拆箱作业,装拆箱费用仍向货方收取.承运人对拼箱货(de)责任,基本上与传统杂货运输相同.箱位数（number of slots）：全集装箱船所能记载(de)集装箱箱数.每一艘全集装箱专用船,均以20英尺换算单位来表示它(de)载箱量.箱位（slots）：在集装箱堆场上,按照集装箱相应(de)尺度画成有规则(de)用以指示堆放集装箱(de)格状位置.在箱位上编有号码,以利装船.排号（bay number）：集装箱在专用船上(de)横排积载位置.编号方法,是从船首至船尾依此标明：01,02,03…….行号（row number）：又称列号.集装箱在专用船上(de)纵列积载位置.有两种标号方法：一种是自左舷端向右依此标明：01,02……另一种是从中间(de)左右分标.左舷为单号,由中线向左编为：01,03,05……,中线向右舷编双号：02,04,06…….层号（tier number）：集装箱在专用船上(de)立体积载位置.编号方法分甲板和仓内两种.甲板上(de)编号自上而下依此编号,并在数字前加quot;D"字.舱内(de)编号自上而下依此编号,并在数字前加一"H"字.箱位号（slot number）：集装箱在船上(de)积载位置.由六个数字组成,前两个数字是排号,中间两个数字是行号,后两个数字是层号.例如箱位0402D1是表示这个集装箱积载在第四排右舷第二行甲板第一层.集装箱配载图（pre-stowage plan）站场收据（dock receipt）集装箱（container）散货集装箱（solid bulk container）：冷藏集装箱（refrigerated container）；冷冻集装箱（reefer container）；保温集装箱（insulated container）板箱集装箱（platform container）集装箱外尺寸（container's overall external dimensions）集装箱内容积（container's unobstructed capacity）设备交接单（equipment receipt）基本港（Base Port）非基本港口（Non-Base Port）基本运费率（Basic Rate）：运费率是每单位货物(de)价格,如每吨或每立方米即每运费吨(de)价格,也就是运费(de)单位.英文也可说成Freight UnitPrice.集装箱堆场（CY）集装箱货运站（CFS）集装箱货物托运单（CONTAINE R BOOKING NOTE）EXW工厂交货（……指定地点）FOB 船上交货（……指定装运港）FAS 船边交货（……指定装运港）FCA货交承运人（……指定地点）CIP运费和保险费付至（……指定目(de)地）CPT运费付至（……指定目(de)地）CIF成本、保险费加运费（……指定目(de)港）CFR成本加运费（……指定目(de)港）DEQ目(de)港码头交货（……指定目(de)港）DES目(de)港船上交货（……指定目(de)港）DDP完税后交货（……指定目(de)港）DDU未完税交货（……指定目(de)港）DAF边境交货（……指定地点）五.Incoterms(de)结构1990年,为了便于理解,将所有(de)术语分为4个基本不同(de)类型.第一组为“E”组（EX WORKS）,指卖方仅在自己(de)地点为买方备妥货物；第二组“F”组（FCA、FAS和FO B）,指卖方需将货物交至买方指定(de)承运人；第三组“C”组（CFR、CIF、CPT和CIP）,指卖方须订立运输合同,但对货物灭失或损坏(de)风险以及装船和启运后发生意外所发生(de)额外费用,卖方不承担责任；第四组“D”组（DAF、DES、DEQ、DDU和DDP）,指卖方须承担把货物交至目(de)地国所需(de)全部费用和风险.下表反映了这种分类方法：2000年国际贸易术语解释通则E组（发货）EXW 工厂交货（……指定地点） F组（主要运费未付）FCA 货交承运人（……指定地点）FAS 船边交货（……指定装运港）FOB 船上交货（……指定装运港） C组（主要运费已付）CFR 成本加运费（……指定目(de)港）CIF 成本、保险费加运费付至（……指定目(de)港）CPT 运费付至（……指定目(de)港）CIP 运费、保险费付至（……指定目(de)地）D组（到达）DAF 边境交货（……指定地点）DES 目(de)港船上交货（……指定目(de)港）DEQ 目(de)港码头交货（……指定目(de)港）DDU 未完税交货（……指定目(de)地）DDP 完税后交货（……指定目(de)地）主要货运单证及其制作（1）托运单（SHIPPING NOTE--B/N）有(de)地方称为“下货纸”,是托运人根据贸易合同和信用证条款内容填制(de),向承运人或其代理办理货物托运(de)单据.承运人根据托运单内容,并结合船舶(de)航线,挂靠港,船期和舱位等条件考虑,认为合适后,即接受托运.托运单制作应注意：（1）目(de)港：名称须明确具体,并与信用证描述一致,如有同名港时,须在港口名称后注明国家,地区或州,城市.如信用证规定目(de)港为选择港（OPTIONAL PORT S）,则应是同一航线上(de),同一航次挂靠(de)基本港.（2）运输编号,即委托书(de)编号：每个具有进出口权(de)托运人都有一个托运代号（通常也是商业发票号）,以便查核和财务结算..）货物名称应根据货物(de)实际名称,用中英文两种文字填写,更重要(de)是要与信用证所列货名相符.（4）标记及号码,又称唛头（SHIPPING MARK）,是为了便于识别货物,防止错发货,通常由型号,图形货收货单位简称,目(de)港,件数或批号等组成.（5）重量尺码.重量(de)单位为公斤,尺码为立方米；（6）托盘货要分别注明盘(de)重量,尺码和货物本身(de)重量,尺码,对超长,超重,超高货物,应提供每一件货物(de)详细(de)体积（长,宽,高）以及每一件(de)重量,以便货运公司计算货物积载因素,安排特殊(de)装货设备.（7）运费付款方式.一般有运费预付（FREIGHT PREPAID）和运费到付（FREIGHT COLLEC T）.有(de)转运货物,一程运输费预付,二程运费到付,要分别注明.（8）可否转船,分批,以及装期,效期等均应按信用证或合同要求一一注明.（9）通知人,收货人,按需要决定是否填.（10）有关(de)运输条款,订舱,配载信用证货客户有特殊要求(de)也要一一列明.2、装货单（SHIPPING ORDER--S/O）是接受了托运人提出装运申请(de)船公司,签发给托运人,凭以命令船长将承运(de)货物装船(de)单据.装货单既可作为装船依据,又是货主凭以向海关办理出口申报手续(de)主要单据之一.3、收货单（MATES RECEIPT--M/R）,又称大副收据,是船舶收到货物(de)收据及货物已经装船(de)凭证.由于上述三份单据(de)主要项目基本一致,故在我国一些主要港口(de)做法是,将它们制成联单,一次制单,既可减少工作量,又可减少差错.4、装货清单（LOADING LIST）是承运人根据装货单留底,将全船待装货物按目(de)港和货物性质归类,依航次,靠港顺序排列编制(de)装货单汇总清单,是船上大副编制配载计划(de)主要依据,又是供现场理货人员进行理货,港方安排驳运,进出库场以及承运人掌握情况(de)业务单据.5、提货单（DELIVERY ORDER--D/O）又称小提单.收货人凭正本提单或副本提单随同有效(de)担保向承运人或其代理人换取(de),可向港口装卸部门提取货物(de)凭证.发放小提单时应做到：（1）正本提单为合法持有人所持有(2)提单上(de)非清洁批注应转上小提单.（3）当发生溢短残情况时,收货人有权向承运人或其代理获得相应(de)签证.（4）运费未付(de),应在收货人付清运费及有关费用后,方可放小提单.6、海运提单（BILL OF LADING--B/L）提单是承运人或其代理人应托运人(de)要求所签发(de)货物收据（RECEIPT OF GOODS）,在将货物收归其照管后签发,证明已收到提单上所列明(de)货物；是一种货物所有权凭证（DOCUMENT OF TITLE）.提单持有人可据以提取货物,也可凭此向银行押汇,还可在载货船舶到达目(de)港交货之前进行转让；是承运人与托运人之间运输合同(de)证明.提单正面内容及其含义（1）托运人（SHIPPER）,一般为信用证中(de)受益人.如果开证人为了贸易上(de)需要,要求做第三者提单（THIRDPARTY B/L）,也可照办.（2）收货人（CONSIGNEE）,如要求记名提单,则可填上具体(de)收货公司或收货人名称；如属指示提单,则填为“指示”（ORDER）或“凭指示”（TO ORDER）；如需在提单上列明指示人,则可根据不同要求,作成“凭托运人指示”（TO ORDER OF SHIPPER）,“凭收货人指示”（TO ORDER OF CONSIGNEE）或“凭银行指示” （TO ORDER OF XX BANK）. （3）被通知人（NOTIFY PARTY）,这是船公司在货物到达目(de)港时发送到货通知(de)收件人,有时即为进口人.在信用证项下(de)提单,如信用证上对提单被通知人有权具体规定时,则必须严格按信用证要求填写.如果是记名提单或收货人指示提单,且收货人又有详细地址(de),则此栏可以不填.如果是空白指示提单或托运人指示提单则此栏必须填列被通知人名称及详细地址,否则船方就无法与收货人联系,收货人也不能及时报关提货,甚至会因超过海关规定申报时间被没收.（4）提单号码（B/L NO）,一般列在提单右上角,以便于工作联系和查核.发货人向收货人发送装船通知（SHIPMENT ADVICE）时,也要列明船名和提单号码.（5）船名（NAME OF VESSEL）,应填列货物所装(de)船名及航次.（6）装货港（PORT OF LOADING）,应填列实际装船港口(de)具体名称.（7）卸货港（PORT OF DISCHARGE）,填列货物实际卸下(de)港口名称.如属转船,第一程提单上(de)卸货港填转船港,收货人填二程船公司；第二程提单装货港填上述转船港,卸货港填最后目(de)港如由第一程船公司出联运提单（THROUGH B/L）,则卸货港即可填最后目(de)港,提单上列明第一和第二程船名.如经某港转运,要显示“VIA X X”字样.在运用集装箱运输方式时,目前使用“联合运输提单”（COMBINED TRANSPORT B/L）,提单上除列明装货港,卸货港外,还要列明“收货地”（PLACE OF RECEIPT）,“交货地”（PLACE O F DELIVERY）以及“第一程运输工具”（PRE-CARRIAGE BY）,“海运船名和航次”（OCEA N VESSEL,VOY NO）.填写卸货港,还要注意同名港口问题,如属选择港提单,就要在这栏中注明.（8）货名（DISCRIPTION OF GOODS）,在信用证项下货名必须与信用证上规定(de)一致. （9）件数和包装种类（NUMBER AND KIND OF PACKAGES）,要按箱子实际包装情况填列. （10）唛头（SHIPPING MARKS）,信用证有规定(de),必须按规定填列,否则可按发票上(de)唛头填列.（11）毛重,尺码（GROSS WEIGHT,MEASUREMENT）,除信用证另有规定者外,一般以公斤为单位列出货物(de)毛重,以立方米列出货物体积.（12）运费和费用（FREIGHT AND CHARGES）,一般为预付（FREIGHT PREPAID）或到付（F REIGHT COLLECT）.如CIF或CFR出口,一般均填上运费预付字样,千万不可漏列,否则收货人会因运费问题提不到货,虽可查清情况,但拖延提货时间,也将造成损失.如系FOB出口,则运费可制作“运费到付”字样,除非收货人委托发货人垫付运费.（13）提单(de)签发,日期和份数：提单必须由承运人或船长或他们(de)代理签发,并应明确表明签发人身份.一般表示方法有：CARRIER,CAPTAIN,或“AS AGENT FOR THE CARRIE R：XXX”等.提单份数一般按信用证要求出具,如“FULL SET OF”一般理解成三份正本若干份副本.等其中一份正本完成提货任务后,其余各份失效.提单还是结汇(de)必需单据,特别是在跟单信用证结汇时,银行要求所提供(de)单证必须一致,因此提单上所签(de)日期必须与信用证或合同上所要求(de)最后装船期一致或先于装期.如果卖方估计货物无法在信用证装期前装上船,应尽早通知买方,要求修改信用证,而不应利用“倒签提单”,“预借提单”等欺诈行为取得货款.集装箱交接单：CCNI line 集装箱交接单派车提柜前,请务必先与有关码头,堆场联系确认,以避免空跑现象发生.CCNI LINE：2688-6782取放柜纸地址：蛇口新时代广场 23A前台取放柜纸时务必带S/O复印件.香港二程船名：CAP DOUKATO起运港：SHEKOU目(de)港：PUERTO QUETZALS/O NO..: BKCNSHK05537 / PRQ定舱单格式：TO： FROM：xx对外经济贸易公司ADD：xxTEL: FAX:托运单SHIPPING ORDER发货人: :Shipper:------------------------------收货人:Consignee-----------------------------地址：Address:------------------------------通知人:Notify party:------------------------装航期 :of Shipment:-----------------------------------------船由: 至:From:--------------------------------------------------- To:----------------------------------------------------------件数货名数量毛重净重体积Packages Description Of Goods Quantity . . MeasurementFREIGHT:COLLECT OR PREPAID注意事项:拖车,报关委托办理装柜地址,时间:OFC(海运费): Ocean freight charge USD490/40'GPEBS(塞港费):USD300/40'GPTHC(码头操作费):Terminal Handling Charges RMB1100/40'GPDOC(文件费):document charge RMB300/BILLSLF(封条费): Seal Fee RMB35/CONTAINERTLX(电放费):Telex Release RMB300/BILLCFS charge:场站费；装卸费用Air freight charge 空运费 X / KGBill charge 提单费 X / BILLAMS charge 美国911后收取(de)危险(de)费用 X / BILLPick-up charge 提货费 X / CARCustoms clearance charge 报关费 X / DOCExport license charge 出口许可证 X / DOCPLEASE REMIT TO:请寄款BANK NAME:银行名称ACCOUNT NO.:帐户号码AIR FREIGHT 空运费MASTER WAY BILL 航空公司主提单费DESTIANTION DUTY & TAX 目(de)地税金PACKING CHARGE 打包费DECLARATION 报关费。

. ........................ 北為vi/mf .......................... ......................货运用语中英文对照运输tran sportati on | | tran sit | | con veya nee运送to tran sport | | to carry | | to con vey运输业tran sportati on bus in ess | | forward ing bus in ess | | carry ing trade运输代理人 a forward ing age nt承运人 a freight age nt | | a carrier船务代理人 a shipp ing age nt陆上运输transportation by land海上运输transportation by sea货物运输goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods货轮cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier火车goods-tra in | | freight-tra in卡车goods-va n | | goods wago n | | freight car | | truck货运办公室goods-office | | freight-department运费率freight | | freight rates | | goods rate运费carriage charges | | shipp ing expe nses | | express charges车费cartage | | portage运费预付carriage prepaid | | advanee freight| | freight prepaid运费到付carriage forward | | freight forward | | charges forward运费已付carriage paid收取运费charges collect运费免除||免费carriage free协定运费conference freight | | freight rate运费清单freight account托运单way-bill | | in voice运送契约contract for carriage装运shipme nt | | loadi ng装上货轮to ship || to load | | to take on a ship装运费shipp ing charges | | shipp ing commissi on装运单||载货单shipp ing in voice装运单据shipping documents大副收据mate's receipt装船单shipping order提货单delivery order装船通知shipping advice包裹收据parcel receipt准装货单shipping permit租船契约charter party........................ 北為viZmf-.................. ............................. 租船人charterer程租船||航次租赁voyage charter期租船time charter允许装卸时间lay days | | layi ng days工作日working days连续天数running days | | consecutive days滞期费demurrage滞期日数demurrage days速遣费despatch money空舱费dead freight退关short shipme nt | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs赔偿保证书(信托收据)letter of indemnity | | trust receipt装载load ing卸货uni oadi ng | | discharg ing | | landing装运重量shipping weight | | in-take-weight卸货重量landing weight压舱ballasti ng压舱货in ballast舱单man ifest船泊登记证书ship's certificate of registry航海日记ship's log船员名册muster-roll(船员，乘客)健康证明bill of health光票clea n bill不清洁提单foul bill有疑问提单suspected bill外贸常见英文缩略词：1 CFR( costa nd freight) 成本加运费价2 T/T(telegraphic tran sfer) 电汇3 D/P(docume nt aga inst payme nt) 付款交单4 D/A(docume nt aga inst accepta nee) 承兑交单5 C.O(certificate of origi n) —般原产地证6 G.S.P.(ge neralized system of prefere nces) 普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carto n/carto ns) 纸箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces) 只、个、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars) 美元10 DOZ/DZ(doze n) —打11 PKG(package) 一包，一捆，一扎，一件等.. ...................... 北為viZmf-.................. .............................12 WT(weight)重量13 G.W.(gross weight) 毛重14 N.W. (n et weight) 净重15 C/D(customs declaratio n) 报关单16 EA(each)每个，各17 W(with)具有18 w/o(without) 没有19 FAC(facsimile) 传真20 IMP(import)进口21 EXP (export)出口22 MAX(maximum)最大的、最大限度的23 MIN(minimum)最小的，最低限度24 M或MED(medium中等，中级的25 M/V ( mercha nt vessel) 商船26 S.S(steamship)船运27 MT 或M/T(metric ton) 公吨28 DOC(document)文件、单据29 INT ( in ternatio nal) 国际的30 P/L(packi ng list) 装箱单、明细表31 INV( in voice) 发票32 PCT(perce nt)百分比33 REF ( referenee)参考、查价34 EMS ( express mail special) 特快传递35 STL.(style) 式样、款式、类型36 T 或LTX或TX(telex) 电传37 RMB ( renminbi)人民币38 S/M ( shippi ng marks)装船标记39 PR 或PRC(price)价格40 PUR(purchase)购买、购货41 S/C ( sales con tract) 销售确认书42 L/C ( letter of credit) 信用证43 B/L ( bill of ladi ng) 提单44 FOB ( free on board) 离岸价45 CIF ( cost, i nsura nee & freight) 成本、保险加运费价船名(VES): vessel name航次(VOY): Voyage提单号(B/L NO): Bill of Ian di ng NO. 装货港(POL): port of loading卸货港(POD): port of DISCHARGE........................ 北為............... ...............目的港(DES): port of destination定舱单Booking doc :是指客户或者partner向我司递交的定舱单远洋航路、海上线:ocean line:已装船提单(Shipped on borad B/L )备用提单(Receivedfor Shipment B/L )清洁提单(Clean B/L)不清洁提单(Unclean or Foul B/L )直达提单(Direct B/L )转船提单(Transhipment B/L )联运提单(Through B/L )联合运输提单(Combi ned Tran sport B/L )记名提单(Straight B/L )不记名提单(Bearer B/L )指示提单(ORDER Order B/L)提单背书(Endorsment)航空运单(Airwaybill ，简称AWB集装箱(container )集装箱租赁(container leas ing)集装箱装卸区(container term in al)空箱堆场(van pool )中转站或内路站( container depot or inland depot )集装箱货运站(con tai ner freight station 简称：CFS是处理拼箱货的场所，它办理拼箱货的交接，配载积载后，将箱子送往CY,并接受CY交来的进口货箱，进行拆箱，理货，保管,最后拨给各收货人.同时也可按承运人的委托进行铅封和签发场站收据等业务.二.集装箱外尺寸(con tai ner's overall external dime nsio ns )包括集装箱永久性附件在内的集装箱外部最大的长、宽、高尺寸。

S hipping、Trading and Chartering and Terms Definitions国际贸易、航运、租船和保险缩略语Abbreviation MeaningG（Gd-Go）GD －general depot 总仓库－good 良好－good delivery 货物妥善交付－goods 货物－grade 等级，程度，类别－go-down 中转仓库。

在远东用于储存和交付货物的仓库GDBC geared bulk carrier 带装卸设备的散装船GDP gross domestic production 国内生产总值GDR guard rail 护栏，护轨GDS goods 货物GDSM general department store merchandise百货（合同）运价表GEKA General Kaiun Shipping Co. 通用海运公司（日本）GENCON The Baltic and International Maritime ConferenceUniform General Charter波罗的海国际航运公会统一杂货租船合同，“金康”Or: uniform general charter(标准杂货租船合同)GENL;GENRL general 总的，一般的，普通的GEN No general number 总数，总计GENOT general notice 一般通知GENVOY Baltic Conference Addendum波罗的海航运公会租船合同补充条款GENWAIT Baltic Conference General Waiting for BerthClause,19381938年波罗的海航运公会租船合同中的候泊条款GEPURS general purpose 通用的，多用途的GERMANCON-NORTH for shipments on the German con-North Charter用在德国-北欧航线租船的提单GET(S) gross registered tonnage(s)注册总吨GF －good fair 优等，上等（货），五级棉－government form (referring to charterparty inUK). (租船)公文表格－gulf 海湾－GOFOR 金发船务有限公司GFA general freight agent 海运总代理，货运总代理－goods freight agent 货物运输代理G.F.A. good fair average 中上等（货物）GG Guan Guan Shipping ltd. 源源船务有限公司G/HR gallons per hour 加仑/小时GI －galvanized iron 镀锌铁，白铁，马口铁－general information 一般信息－general input 总输入量GIP general insurance policy 总保险单，普通保险单G.L. Germanischer Lloyd 德国船级社GLE Great Lakes and European Lines大湖和欧洲班轮公司GLESS gearless （船）无装卸设备GM －general merchandise 杂货，日用商品－general message 普通电文GMB good merchantable brand 名牌，佳品，畅销货GMS general merchandising store综合商品店，百货商店GMT Greenwich Mean Time格林威治标准时GMW general-merchandise warehouse 件杂货仓库GN －generator 发电机，发生器－gone 已出发，已动身－good night 晚安，晚上好－pay on gross weight 按毛重付款－gross for net 以毛作净，以毛计净－guarantee of note 承诺保险，保证单－grain(capacity) 散装容积GNCN Gencon (GENERAL CONDITIONS)金康租船合同（合同条件/条款）GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GO －gas oil 汽油，瓦斯油－general orders （美国）海关保税规则－government owned 政府所有的，国家所有的GOCO government owned, contractor operated政府所有但由承包人管理使用的（财产）GOE government owned equipment 政府拥有设备GOI guarantee of insurance 保险担保GOL Golf Ocean Lines Ltd. 高洲轮船有限公司GONC Great Oversea Navigation Co.Ltd.海昌航运有限公司GOP －government owned property 政府（国有）财产－gross operating profit （营业）毛利（润）GOR general operational requirements 一般操作要求GOS －general operating specification 一般操作规程－grade of service 业务等级。

国际运输英文缩写语国际运输领域使用了大量的英文缩写语，这些缩写语在国际贸易和物流中扮演着重要的角色。

本文将介绍一些常见的国际运输英文缩写语，并解释它们的含义和用法。

1. INCOTERMS（International Commercial Terms）INCOTERMS 是国际贸易中常用的术语，用于规定买卖双方在货物交付、风险转移和费用负担等方面的责任和义务。

以下是一些常见的INCOTERMS：•FOB (Free On Board)：户划价格到船上，买家承担运输费用。

•CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight)：价格包括运输、保险和货物到达目的港口之前的费用。

•EXW (Ex Works)：卖方只需将货物放在指定地点，其余责任由买方承担。

2. B/L（Bill of Lading）B/L 是提单的缩写，它是在海运中最常见的运输文件之一。

B/L 是货物的承运人或代理人签发的一种证明文件，用于证明货物已装载到船上并交给船东运输的证明。

B/L 包含货物的数量、品质、目的地等信息。

3. AWB（r Waybill）AWB 是空运单的缩写，它是空运中的一种运输文件。

AWB 是航空公司或其代理人签发的一种货物运输合同，用于证明货物已交给航空公司运输的证明。

AWB 包含货物的数量、品质、目的地等信息。

4. LCL（Less than Contner Load）LCL 是拼箱的缩写，指的是不足整柜货物的运输方式。

当货物不足以填满整个集装箱时，货物可以与其他货物一同装箱，并按照实际占用的空间进行运费计算。

LCL 是一种节约成本的物流解决方案。

5. FCL（Full Contner Load）FCL 是整箱的缩写，指的是整柜货物的运输方式。

当货物足够填满整个集装箱时，货物可以单独占用一整个集装箱进行运输。

FCL 是一种适用于大批量货物的物流解决方案。

6. ETA（Estimated Time of Arrival）ETA 是预计到达时间的缩写，用于表示货物预计到达目的地的时间。

S hipping、Trading and Chartering and Terms Definitions国际贸易、航运、租船和保险缩略语Abbreviation MeaningF（FQ-FZ）FQ freight quotation 运费报价FQIM fixed quantity inventory model 固定存量模式FQS fixed-quantity system 定量订货方式FR －facility request 设备要求－first refusal (first attempt at best offerthat can be matched)（租船）优价优先，优先权（能接受的第一最优报价）－flat rack 平板集装箱－field report 现场报告－final report 最终报告，总结报告－fixed ratio 规定比例－flow rack 一进一出、流线式摆放货物法－former 以（从，在）前的，前任的－free 自由的，免费的，免税的－freight rate 运费率－freight release(运费在提货港支付的)提货单－from 自从…－fuel remained 储油量，剩余燃料FRC －free carrier 货交承运人价格－flat rack container 挡板式集装箱FREEBD freeboard 干舷FREE EXINS free of any Extra Insurance (Owners)船东不承付任何额外保险（如超龄船保险）FR&CC free of riots and civil commotions暴动和内乱保条款FRLD foreland 岬，海角FRN foreign 外国的，国外的FROF fire risk on freight 货运火险FRONAPE Frota Nacional de Petroleiros国家油船公司（巴西）FRS freight rebate system 运费回扣制度FRT freight 运费FRT.FWD. freight forward 运费由提货人支付FRT.PPD freight prepaid 运费预付FRT.TONF freight ton 运费吨FS, F/S －facsimile 传真－factor of safety 安全系数，保险系数－fault secure 不受故障（错误）影响的－feasibility study 可行性研究（调查）－feeder service 支线服务，航运支线－feeder vessel/ship 支线船－final statement 决算单，清算单，最后声明－finacial statement 财务报表，资产负债表－food supply 食物供应，给养－frame space 勒骨间距－free of seizure 捕捉不赔，捕捉险不保－free space 自由空间－freight ship 货船－freight supply ship 货物供应船－freighter, small 小型货船－freight surcharge （空运）运输附加费，海(洋)运输附加费(如：BAF,FAS,DDC等的统称) FSA foreign service allowance出国津贴，国外服务津贴FSC －full scale 全尺寸，实比例的，满标度的－fuel surcharge（空运）燃油附加费－free sale certificate 销售证书FSD －field supply depot 现场供应仓库－fuel supply depot 燃料供应仓库FSDC full-service distribution company全方位物流服务公司FSE free surface effect 自由液面影响FSH final shift 最近移位FSL full stop landing 停靠码头(卸货)FSM freight and supply vessel, medium中型货运供应船FSP free storage period 免费堆存期，免费使用期FSPL 中央汽船FSW feet of sea water 海水英尺FSWT free surface water tunnel 自由液面式水筒FT －feet 英尺－fire and theft 火险及偷盗险－forklift truck 叉车－free time 免收滞期费的装卸货时间－free trimming 船方不负责平舱费－free turn 不按到港顺序，无需等候泊位（船舶到港无论有无泊位，即开始计算装卸时间）－free turning 船舶自由掉转－freight tariff 运费费率表－freight ton 运费吨，载货吨－freight traffic 货运（量），货物运输－frequency and time 效率和时间－full terms 全付条款，完全条件（装卸货过程中节省的任何时间都应付速遣费）－full terms 一切险FTB free turn and berth (similar to free of turn)不按到港顺序、无论有无靠泊位（即开始计算装卸时间）FTC freight to collect 运费到付，运费待收FTI Fieet Trans International Ltd富腾船务有限公司FTK freight tonne kilometer（计费）吨公里，载货吨公里FTM freight traffic manager 货运经纪人FTW free trade wharf 自由贸易（港）码头，码头交货FTZ －foreign trade zone 对外贸易区－free trade zone 自由贸易区（保税区）FU form utility 形态效用FUJL Fuji Steamship Co., Ltd 富士汽船FV －face value 面值，票面价值－fair value 合理价格，公平价值－feeder vessel 支线船－foreign value 外国价值，国外价值FW －fairway 航道，安全航路－field Warehouse 抵押式仓储－fresh water 淡水－feed water 给水－field warehousing 守备仓储, 资押仓储－forward 向前，前方，船首部分－free in (to) wagons 车箱内交货价格，船方不负担装入货车费用－fresh-water free board line 淡水干舷线FWAD fresh water arrival draft到达淡水港时船舶的吃水（深度）FWC fully loaded weight and capacity满载重量和容积FWD －free water damage 自由液面水损坏险－fresh water damage淡水损坏险，淡水雨淋残损险－forward 向前，前方，船首部分FWDD fresh water departure draft离淡水港时船舶的吃水FWDET fresh water draft 淡水吃水FWDR forwarder 货运代理人，发运人FWDRF fresh water draft 淡水吃水（深度）FWE finished with engine 完车，用车完毕FWP four-way pallet 四面托盘FWR FIATA warehouse receipt FIATA仓库收据FWRD risk of fresh water rain damage淡水雨淋险FWSC Land-Ocean Inchacape International ContainerTransport Co.,Ltd. 陆海英之杰船务有限公司FWSL Fairweather Steamship Co., Ltd.友航轮船有限公司FWT fresh water tank 淡水舱，淡水柜FWT&GD fair water and tear gradual deterioration正常磨损和自然损耗FWTH flush watertight hatch 平甲板水密仓口FXD fixed 确定的，固定的，成交的FXG fixing 确定，固定，成交FXTR fixture 确认，成交，合同（协议）确定FYA for your attention 请注意FYC －for your consideration 请考虑－for your comment 请审核，请提意见FYF for your file 供备案FYG for your guidance 供参考，供遵照执行FY(P)G for your private/personal guidance供你个人参考，供你个人遵照执行FYI for your information 供参考，提供给你信息FYIG for your information and guidance请参照执行FYR for your reference 兹通知，供（你）参考FZ free zone 保税区，免关税的自由贸易区。

常用货运业务缩略语（英汉对照）缩写英文中文AA always afloat 保持漂浮,永远漂浮a.a.r. against all risks 一切险AC account current 一切险A/C for account of 费用由…负担acc. acceptance;accepted 已接受acc.cop. according to the custom of the port 按照……港口惯例acct. account current 账目,账户acpt. acceptance 接受a.c.v. actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d.;a/d after date ……日期以后ADCOM address commission 订舱佣金,租船佣金M address commission 订舱佣金,租船佣金Add-on tariff(also proportional rate or arbitrate in U.S.A) 费率标记(在美国也指按比例或仲裁决定)ADFT aft draft 船尾吃水ADP automated data processing 自动数据处理ADR European Agreement Concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road 欧洲国际公路危险品运输公约adv. advise or advance 通知或前提A.F. advanced freight 预付运费A.F.B. air freight bill 空运运单AFRA average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均运价Agcy. agency 代理公司,代理行agrd. agreed 同意agrt. agreement 协议Agt. agent 代理人a.g.w. actual gross weight 实际毛重,实际总重量AGW all going well (取决于)一切顺利A.H. after hatch 后舱air draft length between water level and vessel's rail 水平面至船舷的高度AM ante meridiem=before noon 上午AMT Air Mail Transfer 康空邮寄amt. amount 金额,数额A.N. arrival notice 到达通知A.O. account of ……的账上A/or and/or 和/或A/P account paid 已付帐款approx. approximately 大约A/R All Risks 一切险arr. arrival 到达,抵达arrd. arrived 到达,抵达a/s after sight 见票后……A/S alongside 靠码头,并靠他船ASAP as soon as possible 尽快,尽速ASF as follows 如下Ass. associate 准会员,公司ATA actual time arrival 实际到达时间ATD actual time of departure 实际出发时间ATP Agreement for the International Carriage of Perish able Foodstuffs 国际易腐货物协议attn. attention 由…..收阅Atty. attorney 律师(美),代理人auth. authorized 授权的，认可的aux. auxiliary 辅助的，辅助设备A.V.;Ad Val ad valorem according to value 运价标记，根据商品的价值（计算运费），从价费率AWB Air Way Bill 空运单BA Bale Capacity 包装容积B.A.C. bunker adjustment charge 燃油附加费B.A.F. bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费系数Bags/Bulk part in bags,part in bulk 货物部分袋装，部分散装Bal. Balance 平衡BALTIME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 统一定期租船合同，巴尔的摩期租合同B.C. bulk cargo 散装货B/D bank(er's)draft 银行汇票b.d.i. both dates(days)inclusive 包括始末两天Bdl. Bundle 捆bdth. breadth 宽度，型宽bdy. bundary 边境，界线BENDS Both Ends 装卸港B/G bonded goods 保税货物BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE 波罗的海国际航运工会biz. business 业务Bk. bank 银行bkge. brokerage 佣金，经纪费BL. Bale Capacity 包（装）B/L Bill of Lading 提单BLFT bale feet 包装尺码（容积）BLK. bulk 散装货BLKR. Bulkeb 散装船break down an itemized account of…item by item细目分类B.RGDS best ragards 致敬，致意brl. barrel 桶，分英制美制两种B.W. bonded warehouse 保税仓库bxs. boxes 盒，箱CABLEADD Cable Address 电报挂号CAConf Cargo Ahency Conference(IATA) 货运代理工会（IATA)C.A.F. currency adjustment factor 货币贬值附加费系数C.A.S. currency adjustment surcharge 货币贬值附加费CASS Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA) 货运费用结算系统(IATA)C.B. container base 集装箱底c.b.d. cash before delivery 交货前付现CC carbon copy 抄送CC charges collect 收取运费CCL customs clearance 清关CCS consolidated cargo(container)service 集中托运业务c.&d. collection and delivery 运费收讫，货物交毕C/D Customs Declaration 报关单CEM European Conference on Goods Train Timetables 欧洲货运列车时刻表会议C&F cost and freight(INCOTERMS) 成本加运费（……指定目的港）CFS container freight station 集装箱货运站C.H. carriers haulage 承运业C.H.C. cargo handling charges 货物装卸费Ch.Fwd. charges forward 运费到付c.i.a. chash in advance 交货前付现款CIC China Insurance Clause 中国保险条款CIF cost,insurance and freight 到岸价格（成本、保险非加运费）（……指定目的港）CIF&C cost ,insurance.freight and commission 到岸价格加佣金c.i.f.c.&e. cost ,insurance.freight,commission and exchange 到岸价格、佣金加汇费c.i.f.c.&i. cost ,insurance.freight,commission and interest 到岸价格、佣金加利息c.i.f.&e. cost ,insurance.freight and exchange 到岸价格加汇费c.i.f.&i. cost ,insurance.freight and interest 到岸价格加利息c.i.f.i.&c. cost ,insurance.freight interest and commission 但按价格、利息加佣金c.i.f.i.&e. cost ,insurance.freight interest and exchange 到岸价格、利息加汇费c.i.f.L.t. cost ,insurance.freight london terms 伦敦条款到岸价格c.i.f.w. cost ,insurance.freight/war 到岸价格加战争险CIM International Convention Concerning the Carriage of Goods by Railway 国际铁路货物运输公约CIP Carriage and insurance paid to (INCONTERMS) 运费、保险费付至（……指定目的地）CIV International Convention on the Carriage of Passenger and Luggage byRailway 国际铁路旅客货物运输公约CKD completely knocked down(unassembled) 完全分解的CL.B/L Clean Bill of Lading 清洁提单cm centimetre(s) 厘米cm3 cubic centimetre(s) 立方厘米Co. company 公司C/O (in)care of 由……转交CMR Convention on the Contract for the Intertational Carriage of Goods byRoad 国际公路货物运输合同公约C/N Consignment Note 发货通知书cnee. consignee 收货人cnmt./consgt. Consignment 发运cnor. consignor 发货人C/O Certificate of Origin 原产地证明COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包运合同C.O.D. cash on delivery 货到付款C.O.F.C. Container-on-Flat-Car(rail flatcar) （铁路）装运集装箱的平板车COMBITERMS Delivery Terms for Int.' I Groupage Traffic 国际成组运输交货条款（货运代理人之间）comm. commission 佣金CONBILL Conference Bill of Lading 工会提单CONGENBILL Conference General Cargo Bill of Lading 工会杂货提单CO-OP co-operation 合作COP;C.P. Customs of Port 港口惯例Corp. corporation 公司C.O.S. cash on shipment 装船费COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPING COMPANY 中国远洋运输（集团）总公司COTIF Convention Concerning Int.'I Carriage by Rail(CIM-CIV) 国际铁路运输条约CP carriage paid 运费已付C/P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同C/P blading Charter Party Bill of Lading 租船提单CPLTC Conference Port Liner Term Charges 港口班轮装卸条款工会CPT carriage paid to(INCOTERMS) 运输付至（……指定目的地）CQD customary quick despatch 按港口惯常速度快速装卸CSC Container Service Charge 集装箱运输费用CSC Int.'I Convention of the Safe Transport of Containers 国际集装箱安全公约CSConf. Cargo Service Conference(IATA) 货运业公会CST Container Service Tariff 集装箱运输费率CT combined transport 联合运输C.T. Conference Terms 公会条款C/T container terminal 集装箱码头CTD Combined Transport Document 联合运输单证CTO Combined Transport Operator 多式联运经营人CTPC Cargo Traffic Procedures Committee(IATA) 国际航空运输协会cub. cubic centimetre(s) 立方厘米cu.ft.;C.F. cubic foot(feet) 立方英尺cu.in. cubic inch(es) 立方英寸CUM cubic meter 立方米CVGK customs balue per gross kilogram （毛重）每千克海关价值CVGP customs balue per gross pound （毛重）每磅海关价值CWE cleared without examination 未经查验过关的CWO cash with order 订货时预付款cwt. hundredweight 担，（英制）等于112磅，（美制）等于100磅CY container yard 集装箱堆场D diesel oil 柴油D300 diesel oil 300tons 柴油300吨D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单DAF delivery at frontier(INCOTERMS) 边境交货（……指定地点）D.A.S. delivered alongside ship 船边交货Dbk. drawback 退（关）税DCAS Distribution Cost Analysis System 分拨费用分析系统DDP delivered duty paid(INCOTERMS) 完税后交货（……指定目的地）DDU delivered duty unpaid(INCOTERMS) 未完税交货（……指定目的地）Dem. demurrage 滞期费Dep. departure （船舶）离港Dept. departure 离港，外部DEQ delibered ex quay(duty paid)(INCOTERMS) 目的港码头交货（关税已付）DES delibered ex ship(INCOTERMS) 目的港船上交货Desp. despatch money 速遣费DESPONENT second owner of the same vessel 二船东OWNERD.F dead freight 空舱费Dft draft 吃水DHD demurrage and half despatch 滞期费，速遣费为滞期费的一半DHDWTS despatch half demurrage and for working time saved 速遣费按滞期费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算dia. diameter 直径dir. direct 直接dm decimetre 分米dm3 cubic decimetre(s) 立方分米D/O Delivery Order 提货单DOCIMEL Elcetronic Cim Document 电子单证D/P document against payment 付款交单D.T.A. definite time of arrival 确报，船舶确切到港时间DWC deadweight capacity 受载量DWCC dead weight cargo capacity 载重量DWCT deadweight cargo tonnage 载重吨，受载量DWT deadweight tonnage 载重吨，受载量DWTC deadweight tonnage of cargo 货物载重吨ECE International Convention for the Harmonization of Frontiers Controls ofGoods 国际边境货物、人员过境公约ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位EDI Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换EDIFACT Elcetronic Data Interchange for Administration,Commerce andTransport 电子数据交换管理、商贸与运输EDP Elcetronic Data Processing 电子数据处理E.G. example gratia=for example 例如EIR Equipment Interchange Receipt(Containers) 设备交接单（集装箱）EIU even if used 即使使用（也不算）i.l.&u.l. exclusive of loading and unloading 不包括装卸E/M Export Manifest 出口载货清单，出口舱单Encl. enclosure or enclosed 附件或所附的ep. express paid 快递费付讫的ETA estimated time of arrival （船舶）预计抵港时间ETAD expected time of arrival and departure （船舶）预计到达和离开时间ETB expected time of berthing （船舶）预计靠泊时间ETC expected time of commencement 预计开始时间ETCD estimated time of commencing discharging （船舶）预计开始卸货时间ETD estimated time of departure （船舶）预计离港时间ETL estimated time of loading （船舶）预计开装时间ETS estimated time of sailing （船舶）预计开航时间ex. extra 额外的excl. excluding 不包括，除……外Exp. export 出口载货清单，出口舱单Exps. expenses （费用）支出EXW ex.works(INCOTERMS) 工厂交货（……指定地点）F fuel oil 燃油F300 fuel oil 300 tons 燃油300吨F.A.A. Free of All Average 一切海损不赔险f.a.c. fast as can (loading of discharge) 尽快（装卸）F.A.C. forwarding agent's commission 货运代理人佣金FAK Freight All Kinds （不分品种）同一费率FALPRO Special Programme on Trade Facilitation(UNCTAD) 简化贸易手续特别计划F.and D. freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费F.A.Q. fair average quality 中等质量货物FAS free alongside ship(INCOTERMS) 船边交货（……指定装运港）FBL FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading (FIATE Document) FIATA多式联运提单FCA free carrier(INCOTERMS) 货交承运人（……指定地点）FCL full container load （集装箱）整箱货FCR Forwarders Certificate of Receipt(FIATA Cocument) 货运代理人收讫货物证明FCSR&CC Free of Capture,Seizure,Riots and Civil Commotions 掳获，捕捉、暴动和内乱不赔险FCT Forwarders Certificate of Transport(FIATA) 货运代理人运送证明FDft fore draft 船首吃水FEU forty equivalent unit 40英尺标准集装箱FFI FIATA Forwarding Instructions(FIATA Form) 国际货运代理协会联合会代运说明f.g.a. Free of General Average 国内共同海损不赔险FHEX Friday and holidays excepted 节假日除外F.I. free in （船方）不负担装货费用f.i.a.s free in and stowed （船方）不负担装货和理舱费用f.i.b. free into barge 驳船上交货FIC freight,insurance,carriage 运费、保险费付至（……指定目的地）f.i.h. free in harbour 港内交货f.i.l.o. free in and liner out （船方）不负担装货费用，但负担卸货费用f.i.l.s.d. free in lashed,secured and dunnaged （船方）不负担装货、捆扎、加固和隔垫（料）等费用f.i.o. free in and out （船方）不负担装、卸费用f.i.o.s. free in and out stowed 船方不负担装卸和理舱费用f.i.o.s.t. free in and out,stowed and trimmed （船方）不负担装、卸、积载和平舱费用firavv. first available 最有效的FIS freight,insurance and shipping charges 运费、保险费和装船费f.i.w. free into waggon （船方）不负担装人货车费FLT forklift truck 叉车FLT Full Liner Terms 全班轮条款FM from 从……，来自……F/M Export Freight Manifest 出口载货运费清单，运费舱单FOB free on board(INCOTERMS) 离岸价格（船上交货（……指定装运港））F.O.C. flag of convenience'= 方便国旗F.O.D. free of damage 损坏不赔f.o.w. first open water 第一解冻日（保）FPA Free From Particular Average 平安险F.P.A. Free of Particular Average 单独海损不赔FPAD freight payable at destination 目的地付运费FRG for your guidance 供你参考，供你掌握情况Frt.fwd. freight forward 到付运费Frt.ppd. freigt prepaid 到付运费Frt.ton freight ton 运费吨FT foot or feet 英尺FWC full loaded weight&capacity(container) 满载重量和容积fwd. forward 前部FWDft fresh water draft 淡水吃水Fwdr. Forwarder 货运代理人FWR FIATA Warehouse Receipt(FIATA Document) FIATA仓储收据G.A. General Average 共同海损G.A.A. General Average agreement(Bond) 共同海损协议（合同）G.A.C. General Average Contribution 共同海损分摊额（保险）G.B.L. Government Bill of Lading 政府海运提单G.C. general cargo 杂货G.C.R. General Cargo Rates 杂货费率GDP Gross Comestic Product 国内生产总值GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货（程）租船标准合同，"金康“程租合同GFA General Freight Agent 货运总代理GMT Greenwhich Mean Time 格林威治标准时间GNP Gross National Product 国民生产总值GR grain capacity or gross （船舶）散装容积或毛（重）Grd. geared 带吊杆的GRT gross register tonnage 总登记吨GSA General sales Agent 销售总代理GSP GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCE 普惠制GW gross weight 毛重HA hatch 舱口HADim hatch dimension 舱口尺寸HATUTC half time used to count (as laytime) 实际所使用时间的一半应计算（为作业时间）HAWB House Air Waybill 货运代理运单，分运单HD heavy diesel 重柴油hdlg handling 处理，手续HERMES Handling European Railway Message Exchange-System 欧洲铁路运输信息交换系统hgt. height 高度h/lift heavy lift 重件货ho. hold 货舱H.Q. head quarters 总部hrs. hours 小时i.a.w. in accordance with 按照ICC Institute Cargo Clauses,London 伦敦协会货物条款（保险）I.E. id est=that is 即是……，那就是……IMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code 国际海运危险品编码imp. import 进口in. inch(s) 英寸inc.;incl. including 包括INCOTERMS International Rules for te Interpertation of Trade Terms 国际贸易术语解释通则INMARSAT International Convention on the International Maritime Satellite Organization 国际海运组织inst. instant 本月的intrm. intermediate point 中转点int. intention 意下，企图inv. invoice 发票IOP irrespective of percentage 不管百分比i.o.u. I owe you 借据，欠条I.P.A. Including Particular Average 包括单独海损（保险）IU if used 如果使用K,ATT kind attention 请转，请交，请……收阅kg kilogram 千克km kilometre 千米km2 square kilometre 平方千米km.p.h. kilometres per hour 时速kn knot 节假日除外k W kilowatt 千瓦k Wh kilowatt-hour 度，千瓦时L/A Loyd's agent 劳埃德保险公司代理人，劳埃德船级社代理人LADEN the draft when vessel is laden （船舶）满载吃水DRAFTLASH Lighter Aboard Ship 子母船Lat.;lat. latitude 维度lb(s) pound(s) 磅LBP length between perpendiculars （船舶）垂线间高L/C Letter of Credit 信用证LCL less than container load （集装箱）拼箱货LD light diesel 轻柴油ldg. leading 导航的，主要的LDT length deadweight 轻载重吨l.&d. loss and damage 损失与残损leg. legal 法律上的，合法的LEL lower explosive limit 最低爆炸极限LFL lower flammable limit 最低燃烧极限L/G Letter of Guarantee 保证书，保证信lgt.;L/T long ton;long tons 长吨LH lower hold 底舱liq. liquid 液体（的）Lkg/Bkg leakage&breakage 漏损与破损L/L Loading List 装货清单LNG liquefied natural gas 液化天然气LO/LO lift on,lift off 吊上吊下，吊装LOA length over all 船舶全长load. loading 装货清单loc. local;locatin\on 当地；位置Long.;long longitude 经度LPG liquefied petrochemical gas 液化石油气LSD loading,storage and delivery charges 装船、仓储和交货费用LT Letter Telegram 书信电报LT Liner Terms 班轮条款L.T. local time 当地时间LTA Lighter Than Air System(Airships) 气垫船Ltd. LIMITED 有限（公司）ltge. lighterage 驳运费ltr. Lighter 驳船上交货lunp lunp sum 包干金额，总数l.&u. loading and unloading 装卸M. mesurement 按货物的体积计算运价M. metre(s) 米m3 cubic metre(s) 立方米M minumum(rate clssification) 最低（运费）MACH modular automated container handling 集装箱自动或装卸MAWB Master Air Waybill 总运单（空）max maximum,the most 最大（多）Mdm. madame 夫人，女士Mdse. merchandise 商品MFN MOST FAVOURED NATION 最惠国M.H. Merchants Haulage 商船运输min minimum,the least 最小（少）MOLOO more or less at owner's option 溢短装由船东选择MOLSO more or less at seller's option 溢短装由卖方选择M+R maintenance and repair(centre) 维护修理M/R;M.R. mate's receipt 大副数据Mrs. mistress 夫人ms. miss,mistress 小姐，夫人，女士msbl missing bill of lading 丢失提单msva missing cargo 灭失货物MT Motor Tanker 内燃机油船M/T metric ton 公吨MTD Multimodal Transport Document 多式联运单证MTO Multimodal Transport Operator 多式联运经营人MTON mesurement ton 码吨MV Motor Vessel 内燃机船N normal(rate classification) 普通货（运价）NAABSA not always afloat but safely aground 不经常漂浮但安全坐浅NAOCC Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier 无航空器公共承运人NAWB Neutral Air Waybill(Forwarders Air Waybill) 货运代理空运分运单n.c.v. non customs(commercial)value 无商业价值n.e.s. cot elsewhere specified 不另说明n.f.o. not free out 不管卸货n.l.t. not elsewhere specified 不迟于，不晚于N/M NO MARK 无唛头n/n non-negotiable 不可转让的N.;No.;Nr. number 编号N/O no order 无订单n.o.e. not otherwise enumerated 不另编号n.o.p. not otherwise provided 未另列出n.o.r. not otherwise rated 未估价NOR;N/R NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书n.o.s. not otherwise specified 未列名NRT net register tonnage 净登记吨Nt. net weight 净重n.v.d. no value declared 未声明价值NVOCC Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船公共承运人OBO Ore Bulk oil(Carrier) 矿石，散货和石油多用途船O.B.S. Oil Bunker Surcharge 燃油附加费Oc.B/L Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单OCP Overland Freigt Agreement 内陆共同点O/D on deck 甲板上ODS operating differential subsidy 经营差别补贴OFA Ocean Freight Agreement 海运运费协议O.R. owner's risk 风险由船舶所有人或货主承担O.R.B. owner's risk of breakage 破损风险由货主承担O.R.D. owner's risk of damage 损失风险由货主承担O.R.F. owner's risk of fire 火灾风险由货主承担OT open top(container) 开顶式集装箱o.t.o.r.. on truck or railway 经公路或铁路PA.A. Particular Average 单独海损不赔p.a. per annum(per year) 每年para. paragraph 文章的段或节payt. payment 支付，赔偿P.B.A. paid by agent 由代理支付P/C Paramount Clause 最重要条款p.c.f. pounds per cubic foot 每立方英尺……镑P.chgs Particular Charges 特别费用（保险）pct. percent 百分比pd. paid 已付款p.d. partial delivery 部分交付PDPR per day or per rate 按天计算，不足一天者按比例计算P&D pick up and delivery 提箱期PENAVICO China Ocean Shipping Agency 中国外轮代理总公司p.h.d. per hatch per day 每天每舱口（租船）P.&I.clause Protection and Indemnity Clause 保护和赔偿条款P&I Club Protection and Indemnity Club 船东保赔协会pkg. package 包装P.L. partial loss 部分损失（保险）P.&L. profit and loss 收益和损失PLP parcel post 包裹邮寄PLTC Port Liner Term Chatges 港口班轮费PM post meridiem=afternoon 下午pmt. prompt 即时的P/N promissory note 期票；本票P.O.B post office box 邮政信箱P.O.D. payment on delivery;paid on delivery 交货时付讫POD port of discharge 卸港POL port of loading 装港POR port of refuge 避难港pp/ppd prepaid 预付pro.rata in proportion 按比例（计算）prox. proximo=next month 下个月p.t. per ton 每吨pt./dest. port of destination 目的港pt./disch. port of discharge 卸港PTL partial total loss 部分和全部损失ptly.pd. patry paid 已付部分款p.t.w. per ton weight 按吨计PWWD per weather working day 每晴天工作日Q Quantity(rate classification) 数量Q.C.O. quantity at captain's option 数量由船长定Qn. quotation 引述q.v. quod bide(which see) 见本项S Surcharge(rate classification) 附加费SB Safe Berth BERTH 安全泊位S/C surcharge 超载S.&C. Shipper and Carrier 托运人承运人SCR Specific Commodity Rate 列名商品费率S/D sailing date 起航日期S/d sight draft 即期S.d. small damage 小量损坏SDR special Drawing Rights 特别提取款权SDT Shipper Declaration for the transport of dangerous goods(FIATA FORM)S.&F.A. Shipping and Forwarding Agent 运输代理SHEX Sundays,holidays excepted 星期日和节假日除外SHINC Sundays,holidays included 星期日和节假日包括在内SINOCHART China National Charter Corporation 中国租船公司SINOTRANS China National Foreign Trade Transportation Corp. 中国对外贸易运输总公司s.l.&c. shippers load and count 发货人装船和计数SLI shippers letter of instruction 发货人说明s.l./n.l. ship lost or not lost 船舶灭失与否S/O Shipping Order 装货单关单S.O.L. ship owener's liability 船舶所有人义务SOS save our ship;a message for help 呼救信号S/P stowage plan;cargo plan 货物积载图S.P.A. Subject to Particular Average 平均分担单独海损SPACETONS mesasurement tons including broken stowage space 包括亏仓在内的尺码吨sq.cm(s) square centimeter(s) 平房厘米sq.in(s) square inch(es) 平方英寸SRCC Stricke,Riots and Civil Commotion 罢工暴乱SS Steam Ship 蒸汽船stvdrs. stevedores 码头卸载工人SUB-CHAR- Third Owner of the Same Vessel 再租人TERERsub.L/C subject to letter of credit being opened 按照开立的信用证明SUBLET transfer the charter ship 转租sub licence subject to licence being granted 按照批准的许可subs. substitute 代替SWAD Salt Water Arrival Draft 抵港海水吃水SWDft Salt Water Draft 海水吃水T.A. Telegraphic Address 电报挂号TACT the Air Cargo Tariff(IATA) 空运货物费率TB to be 将要……TBL Through Bill of Lading 联运提单TBN to be named(or nominated) 待派（船），待指定TC type cranes 单干吊（船舶吊杆类型）T.C.T. Time Charter on Trip Basis 航次期租船TD time of departure 开航时间TD type derricks 双杆吊（船舶吊杆类型）t.d. tween deck 二层柜TDO Telegraph Delivery Order 电报交货单tdy. today 今天TEEM Trans-Europe-Express Merchandises(rail service) 横贯欧洲快运货物TEU twenty feet equivalent uint 20英尺集装箱换算TIF International Transit by Rail 国际铁路运输tks. thanks 感谢TL Total Loss 全损TLF tariff level factor 费率水平系数tlx. telex 电传tnge. tonnage 吨位T.O.D. time of discharge 卸货时间TOFC Trailer on board flatcar 平板车载运带拖车的集装箱T.O.R. time of receipt 收到时间TOT time of transmission 传递时间tot. total 总共TOW tare on weight(container stacking according to weight) 集装箱皮重TPI ton per inch 每一英寸载重吨TPN Theft,Pilferage and Nondelivery 偷、盗和提货不着（保险）T/T Telegraphic Transfer 电汇T.T. Terms of Trade 贸易条款TT Turbine Tanker 汽轮机油船u.c. usual conditions 通常情况下U.D. under deck 下层甲板U.DK. upper deck 上层甲板ULCC Ultra-Large Crude Carrier 特大型油船ULD unit load device(aircraft) 组成货载装置ult. ultimo;last month 上月的UU unless used 除非使用V voyage 起航val. value 价值VAT value added tax 增值税V/C Voyage Charter 租船税Ves. vessels 船舶VIC Very Important Cargo 非常重要的货物VIO Very Important Object 非常重要的目标VLBC Very Large Bulk Carrier 大型散装船VLCC Very Large Crude Carrier 大型油船VOCC Vessel Operating Common carrier 有船公共承运人v.v. vice versa 反之亦然W gross weight 按货物的毛重计算运价W.A. With Average (Institute Cargo Clause) 承运海损W/B Way Bill 运货单w.c. with costs 付费的w.c.c.o.n. weather cleared customs or not 无论清关与否W/d working day 工作日whf. wharfage 码头搬运费whse. warehouse 仓库WIBON whether in berth or not （船舶）不管靠泊与否WICCON whether in customs clearande or not （船舶）不管通关与否WIFPON whether in free pratique or not （船舶）不管检疫与否WIPON whether in port or not （船舶）不管抵港与否wk. week 周W/M gross weightor mesurement 按货物重量与体积分别计算，按高者收费W/O;w/o without 没有WOG without guarantee 没有保证WP weather permits 天气许可条件WPA With Particular Avrage 承包单独海损w.pri. without privileges 无例外W.R. Warehouse Receipt 仓库收据W.R.I. War Risk Insurance 战争险WRITING we(I) shall write to you about it later 详情函告wt. weight 重量w/t weight tons 重量吨WTS working time saved 节省工作时间WTSBENDS working time saved at both ends 装卸港均已节省的工做时间计算（速遣费）w/v weight/volume 重量或体积WW Warehouse Warrant 仓库栈单ww world-wide 世界性的WWD weather working day 晴天工作日WWDSHEX weather worikng day Sundays,holidays excepted 晴天工作日、星期日和节假日除外WWDSHINC weather working day Sundays,holidays included 晴天工作日、星期日和节假日包括在内。

国际物流常用英语缩写
在国际物流行业中，英语缩写是非常常见的，掌握这些缩写有助于提高工作效率、准确传递信息。

以下是一些国际物流中常用的英语缩写：
1.CFS (Container Freight Station)：集装箱货运站
2.FOB (Free on Board)：离岸价
3.CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight)：成本、保险和运
费
4.LCL (Less than Container Load)：散货
5.FCL (Full Container Load)：整箱
6.ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival)：预计到达时间
7.ETD (Estimated Time of Departure)：预计启运时间
8.B/L (Bill of Lading)：提单
9.POD (Proof of Delivery)：交货单
10.NTF (Notification of Total Freight)：总运费通知
以上是一些国际物流行业中常见的英语缩写，掌握这些缩写能够更好地理解和处理国际物流中的信息。

希望这些缩写能够帮助您在工作中更加便利地进行国际物流业务的处理。

请在查看以上常用英语缩写的基础上，根据实际情况灵活应用，提高工作效率。

祝工作顺利！
以上是国际物流常用英语缩写的相关内容，希望对您有所帮助。

S hipping、Trading and Chartering and Terms Definitions国际贸易、航运、租船和保险缩略语Abbreviation MeaningD(-df)D －diesel oil 柴油（D300 柴油300吨）－daily 每日，天天，日常的，日报－damage 损坏（货物）－danger 危险，危险物－data 数据，资料－date 日期, (day 日，天)－deadfreight 亏舱费－deadweight 载重量，自重－debit 借方，欠款－declaration 宣布，申报－decline 下降－deck 甲板－deconsolidator 集运承运人，拼装代理人－deep 深的(depth 深度)－definition 定义，解说－delivery 交货，交付－demurrage 滞期费－Denmark 丹麦－density 密度，浓度－departure 开航，离港，出发－depot 仓库，货场－deputy 代表，代理人，副…－derrick 吊杆－design 设计，计划，方案－designate 指定，指派－destination 目的地，终点－detention 滞留损失（滞留条款）－destination 目的地，目的港－destuff 装集装箱－detail 细节，祥图－devanning 拆箱（或卸密封车）－deviation 偏差，偏向，绕航－diameter 直径－diesel (engine) 柴油（机）－difference 差，不同，纵横－differential 差额费率, 运费差额－dimension 维，量纲，尺度（的）－dimidius (拉) 一半的－disaster 灾难，灾祸，失事－disbursements 港口费用，港口使费－discharge 卸货，解除（职务等）－discount 折扣，贴现，降价－displacement 排水量－discharge 卸货－discount 打折－dispatch 分派，派遣，速遣－disposal 处理，处置－distance 航程，距离，间隔（距离）－distribution 分配，分拨－distributor 经销商－displacement 排水量－diversion 改线，改道－division 分配，分割－docket 建议（公会）费率－document 文件，单据，单证－documentary 文件的，单据的－dock(er) 船坞，码头, 站台、月台, (码头工人)－dolly (集装箱拖架)前支架/支脚－down 向下，在下面－dozen 打，十二个－draft 吃水，通风，汇票，草案，同意词：Draught.－draught (or draft) 吃水－drawback 退税－drawee 受票人、（汇票）付款人－dray 无围边的）大车、板车－drayage（集装箱）短驳费/拖运费, 短途（公路）运输－due 应得物，权力，预期的－dumping 倾销－dunnage 垫舱物料，货垫，垫料－duly 正式的，适时的－Dutch 荷兰的，荷兰人－duty 税，义务，责任DA ，D/A，－disbursement account 支付款－date 日、天、日期－documents against acceptance 承兑交单－demand draft 汇票、即期汇票－deductible average 可扣除的海损－delivery against acceptance 承兑交货－days after acceptance 承兑后…日（付款）－depth average 平均深度－direct additional 直航附加费－discharge afloat 漂浮状态下卸货－disbursement account 使费帐目－documents after acceptance 承兑后交付单据－documents attached 单据附后，凭证附后－don’t answer 不答复，没有回复－draft aft 尾吃水DAA －delivery against acceptance 承兑交货－direct access arrangement直接存取装置，直接装卸货（船边直取/放）－discharge always afloat 总是漂浮状态下卸货－documents against acceptance 承兑交单DAC －deductible average clause 扣除海损赔偿条款－direct additional charge 直航附加费DAF －delivered at frontier边境交货价，边境指定地点交货价－discharge afloat 漂浮状态下卸货－（daf）described as follows) 叙述如下－document adjustment factor 改单费DAMFORDET damages for detention 滞留损失DAP －documents against payment 付款交单－day(s) all purpose 装卸共计天数－decontainerized at pier 码头拆箱－do all possible 尽一切可能－documents against payment 付款交单DAPAC danger areas in the Pacific 太平洋危险海域DAPS days all purposes总装卸天数、总作业天数（装卸作业总天数）Dard Dardanelles (Turkey) 达达尼尔海峡DAS －delivered alongside ship 船边交货价－decastere （木材计量）十立方米DB －deals and battens 铺板及条板（木材贸易语）－delayed by 被…延搁，被…耽搁－derrick barge 起重船，浮吊（浮式吊机）－(D/B) documentary bill 跟单汇票－double 双倍，两倍的－double bottom 双层底－draft, bank 银行汇票－disbursement fee垫付款手续费，承运人收取此费为DBC，代理人收取此费为DBAD.B.A doing business a s… 以。

主要航运缩略语1. igo inter-government organization 政府间国际组织2. ngo non-government organization 非政府间国际组织3. ics international chamber shipping 国际航运公会4. bimco baltic and international maritime council 波罗的海国际海事协会5. cmi committee maritime international 国际海事委员会6. imo international maritime organization 国际海事组织7. lng liquified natural gas 液化天然气8. lpg liquified petroleum gas液化石油气9. sf stowgae factor 货物积载因数10. imdg code international maritime dangerous goods code 国际海运危险货物规则11. iso international standard organization 国际标准化组织14. teu twenty-foot equivalent units 计算单位,也称20英尺换算单位15. fcl full container load整箱货16. lcl less container load 拼箱货17. cy container yard集装箱堆场18. cfs container freight station 集装箱货运站19. door 货主工厂或仓库20. dpp damage protection plan 损害修理条款21. sc service contract 服务合同22. b/n booking note 托运单23. s/o shipping order 装货单，也称下货纸、关单53. nvocc non-vessel operations common carrier 无船公共承运人或无船承运人54. 《hague rules》《海牙规则》，正式名称为《统一关于提单若干法律规定的国际公约》55. 《visby rules》《维斯比规则》，正式名称为《关于修订统一提单若干法律规定的国际公约》56. 《hamburg rules》《汉堡规则》，正式名称为《1978年联合国海上货物运输公约》57. sdr special drawing rights 特别提款权58. loi letter of indemnity 保函，也称损害赔偿保证书61. stc said to contain 内容据称62. swb seaway bill海运单63. v/c voyage charter 航次租船，简称程租64. t/c time charter 定期租船，简称期租65. tct time charter on trip basis 航次期租66. coa contract of affreightment 包运租船，简称包船67. c/p charter party 租船合同68. f/n fixture note 确认备忘录，也称订租确认书69. gencon "金康"合同，全称为bimco 统一杂货租船合同70. nype form "土产格式"，全称美国纽约土产品交易定期租船合同71. baltime "波尔的姆格式"，全称为bimco标准定期租船合同73. sino time 中租期租合同74. dwt dead weight tonnage 载重吨75. grt gross registered tonnage 总登记吨，简称总吨76. nrt net rigistered tonnage 净登记吨，简称净吨77. loa length over all船舶总长度78. bm beam 船宽79. mt metric tons公吨（1000千克）80. laycan layday/canceling date 受载期与解约日81. liner terms 班轮条款，即船方负担装卸费82. berth terms 泊位条款，即船方负担装卸费83. gross terms 总承兑条款，即船方负担装卸费84. fas free alongside ship 船边交接货条款，即船方负担装卸费85. fi free in 船方不负担装货费86. fo free out 船方不负担卸货费87. filo free in ,liner out 船方不负担装货费但负担卸货费88. lifo liner in, free out 船方不负担卸货费但负担装货费89. fio free in and out 船方不负担装卸费90. fiost free in and out, stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸费、平舱费和堆舱费91. n/r (nor) notice of readiness 装卸准备就绪通知书92. wibon whether in berth or not 不论靠泊与否93. wiccon whether in custom clearance or not 不论海关手续办妥与否94. wifpon whether in free pratique or not 不论通过检疫与否95. wwdshexuu weather working days, sunday, holidays excepted, unless used 晴天工作日，星期天和节假日除外，除非已使用96. wwdshexeiu weather working days , sunday, holidays excepted, even if used 晴天工作日，星期天和节假日除外，即使已使用也除外97. wwdsatpmshex weather working days, saturday pm, sundays, holidays excepted 晴天工作日，星期六下午、星期天和节假日除外98. wwdsshex weather working days, saturday, sundays, holidays excepted 晴天工作日，星期六、星期天和节假日除外99. cqd customary quick dispatch 按港口习惯快速装卸100. wts working time saved 节省的工作时间101. bfi baltic freight index 波罗的海运价指数102. ccfi china container freight index 中国出口集装箱运价指数103. baf, bs bunker adjustment factor; or bunker surcharge 燃油附加费104. caf currency adjustment factor 货币附加费105. thc terminal handling charges 码头作业附加费，或称码头操作费106. pss peak season surcharge 旺季附加费107. ddc destination delivery charges 目的地交货费108. fak freight all kinds均一包箱费率109. fcs freight for class基于商品等级的包箱费率110. fcb freight for class and basis 基于商品等级和计算标准的包箱费率111. icao international civil aviation organization 国际民用航空组织112. iata international air transport association 国际航空运输协会113. sita 国际电信协会114. awb air waybill 航空货运单115. hawb （hwb）house air waybill 航空分运单116. mawb （mwb）master air waybill 航空主运单117. tc1，tc2，tc3 traffic conference area 航空区划1、航空区划2、航空区划3118. gmt greenwich mean time 世界标准时，也称格林尼治时119. tact the air cargo tariff 航空货物运价120. tact rules 航空货物运价手册121. cn china 中国122. de germany德国123. sg singapore 新加坡124. ca canada 加拿大125. au australia 澳大利亚126. bis 北京127. tao 青岛128. can 广州129. sha 上海130. ckg 重庆131. tsn 天津132. szx 深圳133. hgh 杭州134. kmg 昆明135. xmn 厦门136. dlc 大连137. ngo 名古屋138. ca 中国国际航空公司139. cz 中国南方航空公司140. mu 中国东方航空公司141. ci 中华航空公司142. cx 国泰航空公司143. nx 澳门航空公司144. cao cargo aircraft only 仅限货机145. dip diplomatic mail 外交信袋146. sli shippers letter of instruction空运托运书147. cba cargo booking advance 国际航空货物订舱单148. trm cargo transfer manifest 转运舱单149. lar live animal regulation 活动物规则150. dgr dangerous goods regulations 危险物品手册151. gcr general cargo rate 普通货物运价152. scr specific commodity rate 指定商品运价153. aw air waybill fee 货运单费，承运人收取此费为awc；代理人收取此费为awa154. ch clearance charge for agency 清关费，代理人收取此费为cha155. su surface charge 地面运输费，代理人收取此费为sua156. db disbursement fee 垫付款手续费，承运人收取此费为dbc，代理人收取此费为dba 157. ra dangerous goods surcharge 危险品处理费，承运人收取此费为rac，代理人收取此费为raa158. sd surface charge destination 目的站地面运输费159. cc charges collect 运费到付160. pp charges prepaid 运费预付161. uld unit load device 集装器，集装化设备162. mco 旅费证，也称杂费证163. nvd no ＆#118alue declared 没有声明价值164. ncv no commericial ＆#118alue 无商业价值165. cca cargo charges correction advice 货物运费更改通知166. ofld offloaded 卸下，拉货167. sspd shortshiped 漏（少）装168. ovcd overcarried 漏卸169. pod proof of delivery 交付凭证170. cass, cargo account settlement system 货运帐目清算系统171. ipi interior point intermodal 内陆公共点多式联运172. slb siberian landbridge traffic 西伯利亚大陆桥运输173. ocp overland common point 内陆公共点或陆上公共点运输174. mlb miniland bridge 小陆桥运输175. combidoc 由bimco 制定的供经营船舶的多式联运经营人所使用的国际多式联运单证176. fbl 由fiata制定的供作为多式联运经营人的货运代理使用的国际多式联运单证177. multidoc 由unctad 依据《联合国国际货物多式联运公约》制定的国际多式联运单证178. mto multimodal transport operator 多式联运经营人179. nvo non vessel operator 无船经营人。

国际贸易、航运、租船和保险缩略语F（F-FH）S hipping、Trading and Chartering and Terms Definitions 国际贸易、航运、租船和保险缩略语Abbreviation Meaning F（F-FH）F －face value 票面价值，表面价值－factor of safety 安全系数－Factor 代理折扣因素－fair 展览会，中等－fairway 航道－february 二月－feedback 反馈－feeder 支线－feet 英尺－fender 避碰垫－finance 财政，金融－fixing 租用船舶－fixture 租船确认书－flatpacking 完整提交货物－fleet 船队，舰队－flexible 灵活的，－floor 地板，楼层，底价－fluctuate 波动，浮动－fore 船首，前－foreseeable 可预知的，可预测的－formality （正式）手续，－forward 船首部的，运送，转寄－forwarder 货运代理人，运输业者，转运公司(Freight Forwarder)－freight 运费，运输，货物－frame 肋骨－free 自由的，免费的，免税的－Friday 星期五－from 从…（来）－frustration 销约条款－fuel 燃料，fuel oil 燃料油－full 满的，全的－Fumigation 熏蒸（处理）－function 作用，功能F300 fuel oil 300 tons 燃油300吨FA, Fa，F/A －face amount 面额－face to face 面对面－factory automation 工厂自动化－final assembly 总装，最终装配－fixed assets 固定资产－flight attendants 机组人员－for account of 计如…账－forwarding agent 运输行－free from average 海损不保，不包括海损险－free astray 绕航货物或共同海损货物免费－freight agent 货运代理人，运输行－freight agreement 运价协定，运费协定－freight association 运价协会－fully automatic 全自动的－fore and aft 船首向的，纵向的FAA free of all average 只赔全损，分损不赔FAAS/C －free from all average seizure & capture 因船舶被扣与被掳而造成的损失及一切海损不赔偿－including RDC free from all average serzure and capture including running down clause因船舶被扣与被掳（包括碰撞）而造成的损失及一切海损不赔偿－free of all average but to pay salvage charges一切海损不包赔偿，但负救助费FAB －fabricate;fabrication 制作，装配，伪造－fixed acoustic buoy 定声浮标FAC －facility 设施，设备，工具，机构，贷款－fast as can (loading or discharge)尽可能快，尽快装卸，尽速交运－as fast as the vessel can receive or deliver船舶能接受货交付的尽快速度F.A.C. forwarding agent’s commission 货运代理佣金FACC full and complete cargo 满舱满载货FACCOP As fast as ship can load/discharge according tocustom of port根据港口习惯，船舶尽快装卸货FAC（ROD）As fast as the vessel can receive or deliver以船舶能够接受或交付的尽快速度FAD －free air delivered 免费空运的－freight and demurrage 运费及滞期费FADB/L freight at destination bill of lading 运费到付提单FAE fresh Air Exchange 换气（保鲜）系统FAF －free at factory 工厂交货价格－fuel adjustment factor燃油价格调整附加费（日本航线专用）－full and down 满舱满载FAK Freight all kind（均）同一费率, 均一包箱费FAL(1965) －Convention on Facilitation of International MaritimeTraffic 1965,as amended《经修正的1965年便利国际海上运输公约》－Facilitation of International Maritime Traffic1965. (同上)《1965年国际便利海上运输公约》（1967生效）FALPRO special Programme on Trade Facilitation便利贸易特别项目，简化贸易手续特别计划FAM free at mill 工厂交货价格FAN forwarding agent’s notice 代运通知书FAO finish all over 全部完成，全部精加工FAP for all purpose （为）装卸作业FAQ －fair average quality 中等质量货物，统货，大路货－free at quay 码头交货价格－free alongside quay 码头交货价格FAQS fair average quality of the season 当季中等品（fair average quality 质量一般良好）FAS －free alongside ship. 船边交货价格－free arrival station 到达站交货（集装箱）－fueling at sea 海上加油FASV free alongside vessel 船边交货FAX －facilities 设备，工具，贷款－facsimile 传真－facsimile equipment 传真设备FB －feedback 反馈，回馈－ferro-boron 硼铁－ferry boat 渡船，交通艇－false billing 伪造单据，错误单据－flag box 旗箱－flat bar 扁材，扁条，扁钢－flat base 平底－flat bottom 平底（轨）－freight bill 货运单, 运费清单/运费单F&B －field blanking 现场作废－fire brigade 消防队－food and beverage 食品和饮料FBC flat bed container 平板集装箱FBE foreign bill of exchange 外汇汇票，国外汇票FBH free on board in harbor 港内船上交货价格F-BID firm bid 递实盘，稳还价FBL －forwarder’s bill of lading 货运代理人提单－foul bill of lading 不清洁提单－FIATA combined transport bill of lading国际运输商协会联合会签发的联运提单－negotiable FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill ofLading. FIATA可转让多式联运提单－FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of LadingFIATA 多式联运提单FBT fuel-ballast tank 燃油压载舱FBZ Fairbreeze Shipping Company Ltd.香港顺风船务有限公司FC －facilities construction 设备结构，设施建设－facility control 设备控制－finance 金融，财政－fire cock 灭火栓，消防栓－first cost 最初成本，主要成本－fixed charges 固定费用－fixed cost 固定成本－flat car （铁路）平板车皮－floating crane 浮吊，起重船－for cash 用现金，付现款－forecast 预报－foreign currency 外币，外汇－franchise clause 免赔额条款－freight canvasser 货运揽(载)货员，货运销售员－freight collect 运费待收，运费到付－freight rate conference 运费率公会－fuel consumption 耗油量，燃料消耗（量）－fumigation charge 熏蒸费－future contract 期货合同－Friday holiday including 周五、节假日包括在内FCA free carrier 货交承运人（价格）F.C.A.R. free of claim for accident reported已报事故损失不赔FCB freight for class and basis基于商品等级和计算标准的包箱费率FCC －f ree of charterers’ commission 免付承租人佣金－first class certificate 一级证书，A级证书－first class charter 一级租船人－fully cellular containership 栅隔式全集装箱船FCE foreign currency exchange 外币兑换FCJC first class Japanese charter 一级日本租船人FCKC first class Korean charter 一级韩国租船人FCL full container load 整（集装）箱货FCR forwarder’s certificate of receipt运输代理人货物收据/证明FCS －free of capture and seizure 虏获与捕捉不赔－freight for class基于商品等级的包箱费率－full container ship 全集装箱船FCSAD free of capture, seizure, arrest and detainment虏获、捕捉、逮捕及拘留均不赔FCSRCC free of capture,seizure, riots and civil commotions虏获、捕捉、暴动及动乱不赔FCT forwarding agent certificate of transport货运代理人货运证明FCT B/L FIATA combined transport B/L国际货物发运人协会联合会，联合运输提单FD －final destination 最终交货地点－floating dock 浮船坞－floating dollar 浮动美元－fore draft 前吃水，船首吃水－forced discharge 强行卸货－forced draughts 强制通风，压力通风－forward delivery 远期交货，定期交货－free (at) dock 码头交货价，船坞交货－free delivered 目的地买方指定地点交货（价）－free delivery 免费交货－free discharge 卸货自理，船方不负担卸货费－free dispatch（即使速遣）免付速遣费，免费装运－freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费(F and D)－freight & drayage 海运费及陆运费F&D freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费F.D.A. Food and Drug Administration 食品及药物管理局FDD －freight demurrage deadfreight运费，滞期费和亏舱费由承租人承担－floating drydock 浮干坞，浮船坞FDESP free dispatch 免付速遣费，无速遣费FDEDANRSAOCLONL freight deemed earned, discountless and non-returnable(refundable) ship and or cargolost or not lost运费已赚取，不可抵扣、不可返还，无论货物或船舶是否灭失FDFT fore draft 艏吃水FDK fore deck 前甲板FDND freight,dispatch and demurrage defence运费、速遣和滞期费保护，运费及滞期/速遣保护F/DP free dispatch 免付速遣费FDR free-digging rate 正常挖取效率（散货船机械）FE －far east 远东，far estern 远东的－first engineer 轮机长，大车－foreign exchange 外汇－for example 例如FEBD free board 待租船FEDEX Federal Express Corporation美国联邦快递公司FEFC Far East Freight Conference远东水脚公会，远东班轮公会FENQ formal enquiry 正式询价FEOF foreign exchange operation fund 外汇周转资金FER foreign exchange reserve 外汇储备FESC Far-Eastern Shipping Co.Ltd 远东国际海运公司(俄) FEU forty-foot equivalent unit 40’英尺集装箱FF －firm Offer 实盘－fixed fee 固定手续费－freight forward 运费由收货人付，提货人付运费－freight forwarder 货运代理人，货运公司－full field 全新－fully fitted 完全符合FFA －fire fighting appliances 消防设备－foreign freight agent 国外货运代理人－forward freight agreement(干散货市场)远期运费协议－free foreign agency 国外代理免费－free from alongside 船边交货价格－free from average 一切海损均不赔偿FFC free from foreign capture 外国捕获除外FFD －forward floating depot 浮动堆场，浮动码头－free from damage 残损不赔，损坏不赔－free from duty 免税FFDS forward floating depot ship 前方浮动仓库船FFI FIATA Forwarding Instruction (FIATA form)国际货运代理协会联合会代运说明FFP（C）firm fixed price (Contract)固定价格（合同），商行规定价格（合同）FFT for further transfer 待转交，再行转让FG －following 下列的，如下的－foreign-going 远洋航行，国际航行－fully good 最佳，上等，最优美的FGA －foreign general agent 国外总代理人－foreign general average 国外共同海损险－free of general average 共同海损不赔FGO －fully good ordinary 中上品（货）－for good 为…好的，等待…好的FGS foreign going-ship 国际航行船舶，世界航行船舶FGT freight 货运，货物，运费FH －first half 前半期－free hand (cargo/shipment) 自揽(货)－first half of the month 前半个月－fore-hatch 船前舱－free harbour 自由港（free port）－free hatch 免税舱－front haul 驶离欧洲航线的船(租船用语)FHC －fire hose cabinet 消防柜，消防皮龙箱－for-hire carrier 租船承运人FHEX Friday,holiday excluded星期五和节假日不包括在内FHINC Friday and holidays included星期五和节假日包括在内FHWAC first high water after completion (in the statement of facts)完成（装/卸货）后的第一个满潮（事实说明）。

S hipping、Trading and Chartering and Terms Definitions国际贸易、航运、租船和保险缩略语Abbreviation MeaningC (ci)C －Cabotage 近海航行/运(权)，沿岸航行/运(权）－caculate (calculation) 计算，考虑－canned 罐装的，装成罐头的－capacity 容量，能力－Capsize (vessel)好望角/海湾型船舶(注:8-20万吨级)－cargo 货物，（车/船）货载－cargoworthiness 适货－carnet 海关通关证明－carriage 运费，运输－carrier 承运人，运输公司，运输工具－carryings 运输量－carton 纸板箱，纸板－case （货运）盒，箱的总称－cases 案例，案件－cash 现金－catalog 纸盒，纸板箱－catalogue 目录，样本－carfloat 铁路驳船－cartage 货物取送费，(集装箱)短途拖箱费－cartment 海关关封－carnet 海关监管证明/关封－cells 集装箱栅隔－certificate 证书，证明－charge 费用，收费－charter 租船－charterer 租船人，承租人－chassis 集装箱拖架－cheque 支票－chock 木楔或楔型物－claim 索赔－chamber 舱间，舱室－cheque 支票－claim 索赔－classification 运价表、运价本－clearance 进口通关单(海关进口放行单)－cleat 夹板－closing 结载时间－coast(al) 海岸（的）－coastwise 沿海运输－collaborate 合作－collection 托收－collecting 托收（银）行－code 代码－commence 开始－commercial 商业的，贸易的－commission 佣金－company (also Co.) 公司－commodity 运输的商品，货物－conduct 行为，执行，展开－Conference 运价公会，航运公会－congestion 拥塞－consideration 报酬，对价－consignee 收货人－consignor 发货人，托运人－consolidation 集运，合并运输，集中运输，集中托运－consolidator 集运人，拼箱（运输）人－consolidation 集运，集装/中化运输，拼箱(集装箱)－Consortium 承运人集团、承运人联合体－constants 常数－consul 领事－consignment 寄售－container 集装箱－containerization 集装箱化(运输)－containerized 集装箱装载的－contract 合同，契约－contraband 违禁品，走私货－convenient 方便的－conveyance 运送，送达，转让－copy 副本－counterpart 副本，对等物－coverage 保险总额－Customs 海关－customer 客户，顾客CA, C/A, －capital assets 固定资产－cash account 现金帐户－cash advance 现金预付－certification of air(sea)worthiness 适航证明书－claim agent 索赔代理人－claim adjuster 理赔人－claim assessor 索赔人－classification certificate 船级证书－clause accessories 附带条款－collision avoidance 避碰－commercial agent 代理商，商务代理－contract of affreightment 长期货运合同或包运合同－contract authorization 合同授权－Controlled Atmosphere 集装箱温度/温度控制系统－customary assistance 惯常协助CABLEADD Cable Address 电报挂号CABBCO container and break bulk cargo operators集装箱/散杂货船经营人CABE c harterer’s agents both ends装卸两港承租人代理，装卸两港代理由承租人指定CABLCRN cable crane 缆索起重机CAC Currency Adjustment Charge 货币（贬值）附加费CA/C current account 往来帐户，活期存款CAConf Cargo Agency Conference货运代理公会－国际航空运输协会CACTLO compromised and/or arranged and/or constractivetotal loss only仅保船舶协定和/或协商和/或推定全损险CAD －cash Against Documents 凭单据付款，交单付款－cash against delivery 货到付款－contract award date 合同签署日期CADSAME callsigns and/or address group remain same呼号与/或收电单位不变CAF －currency adjustment factor 货币贬值附加费－cost, assurance and freight到岸价，成本加保险费，运费价格CAN －cancel 注销，取消/cancellation注销，取消, 撤销/cancelled 取消的，注销的－canister 罐，装运箱－customs assigned number 海关指定号码CANC/CANCL/CNXLG cancelling date 租约取消日期CANCELCON Baltic Conference cancelling clause 1970(1970年) 波罗的海航运公会解约条款CAND cancelling 解除合同或解约CANF cost and freight 货价加运费价格CANMED Canada-Mediterranean Eastbound Freight Conference加拿大-地中海东向出口货运价公会CANPAC Canadian Pacific 加拿大太平洋沿岸CAO －cargo aircraft only 仅限货机－computer assisted ording计算机辅助订货系统CAP，CAPA capacity 容量、能力、装载容积CAP containerized at pier 在码头装箱(集装箱)CAPT captain 船长CAR －carriage 运费－carrier 承运人，运输工具CARIBS Caribbean Sea 加勒比海CARR FORD carried forward 转下页，结转CARR FWD carriage forward 运费未付，交货时付（运费）CART cartage 货车运费；货车运货C.A.S currency adjustment surcharge货币（贬值）附加费CASS cargo Accounts Settlement System货运（物）费用结算系统、（国际航空运输协会）CAT Canada Atlantic transit Company of United States美国加拿大大西洋转运公司CAU Australia Container Line 澳大利亚集装箱航运公司CB －bank check 银行支票，银行本票－block coefficient (of fineness) 方型系数－central bank 中央银行－centre of buoyancy 浮心－charter base 租金计算标准－chartered back 返租－clean bill 光票，信用汇票，清洁汇票－coal bunker 煤舱－competitive bidding 竞争性报价－confirming bank （信用证）担保（银）行－container base 集装箱货轮运输总站，集装箱基地－container barge 集装箱驳船－container booking 集装箱订舱－crew boat 交通艇－core business 核心业务－correspondent bank （信用证）通知银行/代理行－customs bond 海关担保－customs broker 报关行，报关公司CBA cargo booking advance 国际航空货物订舱单CBC certification by customs 海关证书CBCS closed barge carrier system 封闭式驳船货运系统CB/L; CBOL －clean bill of lading 清洁提单－commercial bill of lading 商业提单C&D collection and delivery运费收讫，货物交毕；收运费交货C.B.D. cash before delivery 交货前付现，付款后交货CBF －cubic feet 立方英尺－customs brokerage fee 报关费－brokerage fee 报检费，商检报价代理费CBFT(or CFT) cubic feet 立方英尺C,B/L －clean bill of lading 清洁提单－c onsolidator’s bill of lading集运人提单，集运代理提单CBM、CM、cbm cubic meter 立方米CBN container booking note 集装箱订舱单CBR commodity box rate 包（集装）箱费率CBS, cbs －cash before shipment 装运前付款－chartered shipbrokers 租船经纪人CBT －clean ballast tanks 清洁压载舱（油轮运输）－commercial benefit tax 商业利润税CBU complete body unit 成品车，（货运）整车，整件CBW Customs Bonded Warehouse 保税仓库CC,, C/C －Carbon Copy (抄送)－Carrie r’s Certificate 承运人证明/证书－cashier’s check 银行本票，支票－change course 改变航向－charges collect (空运)货到付款，货到收费－charter carrier (航空)包机运输，航空包机－cesser clause （租船人）终止/终结条款－civil commotions 内乱－cleaning Charge 洗舱费－collect 运费到付－collision clause 碰撞条款－combination carrier 兼用船－commodity code 商品编码－common carrier 公共承运商（人）－concealed damage 隐蔽性残损，内部残损－confirmation of contract 合约证明书－compass course 罗经航向，罗盘航向－conditional cost 条件费用，条件成本－conference carrier 公会承运人－connecting carrier 中间承运人－consolidated cargo 集运货物－continuation clause 连续（保险）条款（保险单已到期船舶仍航行，原保险可延续到港）－containerizable cargo 集装箱适装货－continuation clause 连续条款－contra-credit 对开信用证，背靠背信用证－contract carrier 合同承运人，合同运营商－core competence 核心能力，主要精力－court Costs 诉讼费用－corner casting(fitting) 集装箱角件－cubic capacity 容积，舱容（英尺）－currency clause 货币条款－current cost(s) 现价，市价，时价－customs charges 海关税－Customs clearance 报关，结关CCA －cargo charges correction advice 运费更改通知书－capital consumption adjustment资本消耗调整额，折旧调整额C.C.A connecting Carrier Agreement联运运费协议，支线港和基本港之间的运费协议CCBD cubic capacity below deck 甲板以下舱容CCBFI China Coastal Bulk Freight Index中国沿海(散货)运价指数CCBL cubic capacity of bales 包装容积CCBM cubic capacity of bunkers in meters燃料舱容立方米CCC －cargo carrying capacity 载重吨位（净载重量）－container clearance charge 集装箱清洁（箱）费－Customs Cooperation Council 海关合作理事会－Customs Conventions on Containers集装箱海关公约－Compass Container Corporation罗经集装箱运输公司（美）CCCN Customs Cooperation Council Nomenclature海关合作理事会税则商品分类目录CCCO California Cargo Container加利福尼亚货物集装箱运输公司CCD －collection of customs duty 征收关税－container cargo depot 集装箱（装卸）场CCF customs clearance fee 报关费CCFI China container freight index中国出口集装箱运价指数CCG cubic capacity of grain 散装舱容CCH －cubic capacity of holds 货舱容积－hull certificate of class 船体入级证书CCHB cubic capacity of holds and bunkers货舱和燃料舱总容积CCHH cubic capacity of holds including hatches包括舱口在内的舱容CCIB China Commodites Inspection Bureau中国商检总局CCIC China Commodities Inspection Corporation中国商检总公司CCITB China Commodity Inspection and Testing Bureau中国商品检验局CCPIT China Council For Promotion Of InternationalTrade 中国国际贸易促进委员会CCL －Customs clearance 出口结关，海关结关－cancelled cargo list 取消货载清单－California Container Line加利福尼亚集装箱航运公司（美）CCN Compania Chilena De Navegacion S.A.智利航运国际有限公司CCO comprehensive certificate of origin综合原产地证明书CCR －contract change request 变更合同申请－commodity classification rates 等价货物运价CCRO Carrier Certificate and Release Order承运人证明和放货单CCS －consolidated Cargo(container) service集中托运业务、集货（集装箱拼装服务）－conventional container ship 集装箱两用船－China Classification Society中国船级社CCT －Common Customs Tariff （欧共体）共同关税率－cubic capacity tonnage 载货容积吨位ccx collect 货到付款、收取运费CCX Char Ching Marine Co. 嘉庆航运公司（台湾）CCY convertible currency 可兑换货币CD C/D C&D －Customs declaration 报关单、海关申办单－canned 罐装的，－cargo document 货运单据－cash against documents 付款交单－cash discount 付现折扣－certificate of delivery 交货运单，交船证书－certificate of destruction 毁坏证明书－closing date截止日期，(货物进仓/场、报关等的最后日期)－code 代码，电码－collected and delivered 运费收讫/货物交毕（货/款两清）－commercial dock 商用船坞，民用码头－conditional sale 分期付款销售－Consular Declaration 领事声明、领事证明－container inland depot 集装箱内陆货运站－container depot 集装箱空箱堆场－countervailing duty 反倾销税，抵消关税－country damage 产地损坏（装船前损坏）－country of destination 目的地国家－cross-docking 交叉收货－cut off date 截止日期－currency devaluation 货币贬值CDC －container damage charge 集装箱箱损费－container distribution center 集装箱分拨中心－container dirty(ness) charge 集装箱污箱费－container detention charge 集装箱滞箱费CDF container damage fee 集装箱坏/污箱费CDG －carriage of dangerous goods 危险品运输－code of safe practice for dangerous goods（国际）危险货物安全操作规程CDK container carried on deck 甲板集装箱CDO container dispatch order 集装箱放箱单CDR cargo delivery receipt 交货收据，发货票CDS －cargo delivery system 交货系统－cargo damage survey 货损检验(保险用语)－container delivery system 集装箱交货制度CDWT cargo deadweight ton 载重吨位CE consumption entry. 进口消费品申报程序－captain’s entry 船长证词，船长申报－cargo elevator 货物升降机－chief engineer 总工程师，轮机长－commission and exchange 佣金与汇费－cost effectiveness 成本效率－customs entry 进口报关手续，进口报关单CEC construction equipment carrier工程设备船/工程设备承运人CECS Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate Survey货船设备安全检验证书CEDEX container equipment data exchange集装箱设备数据交换CEEFAX see-the-facts 见事实CEM －European Conference on goods train timetables欧洲货运列车时刻表会议－Combination Export Mgr. 联合出口管理公司CEMENCO Chamber of Shipping Cement Charter Party,19221922年航运公会水泥租船合同CENTROCON Chamber of Shipping Charter Party,1914 for RiverPlate 航运协会1914年普拉特河谷物租船合同CEO chief executive officer(s) 首席执行官CEPACS －cargo entry processing and collection system货物报关手续处理与收集系统－Customs Entry Procession and Cargo System海关入境处理与货物系统CERT certificate 证书、证明书、执照、合格证CERT.INV Certificate Invoice （领事）签证发票，保付发票CERT.ORIG certificate of origin 原产地证明书CERTS certification 证明C&E.T Customs and excise tariff 关税和国内货物税率CEVINI European code for Inland Waterways欧洲内河航道代码CEWAL Associated Central West Africa Lines联合中西非航线(公会)CF, C/F －car ferry (boat) 车辆渡船－cargo fall 吊货索－carriage forward 运费由收货人支付,转下页－carriage free 免费运输－cartage fee 卡车运费－centre of floating 浮心，漂心－coast freight 沿海运费，沿海货运－charges forward 买方收货后付款－collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱－collect Freight 到付运费－compensation fee 补偿费－confer(Lat-compare) （拉）比较、对上、参看－conter （拉）比较、参照－confirm 确认、确定、证实－context free 上下文无关－cubic feet 立方英尺－Crystal Ferry Co.Ltd 水晶航运有限公司(韩)C&F cost and freight. 成本加运费价格CFA －clearing & forwarding agents 报关转运代理人－cost, freight and assurance成本加运费和保险费价格，到岸价格CFB call for bid 招标CFBO calling for bunkers only 加油靠泊，加燃料靠泊CFC －consolidated freight classification 统一运费分类表－cost, freight and commission 成本运费加佣金价格CFDT carrying forward dispatch time装港速遣时间并入卸货时间C&FFD cost and freight free out成本加运费且船方不负责卸货费CFI －copy for information 抄本仅供参考－cost, freight and interest成本加运费和利息价格CFI&E cost, freight, insurance and exchange成本加运费、保险费和汇费价格，到岸价格加汇费CFL current flow line 流水作业线CFM/CFMD confirm 确认/ confirmed 已确认，已证实CFO －calling for order 靠泊待命，待命靠泊，要求订货－cancelling former order 撤销前期订货，撤销前令－channel for orders 海峡待命（英吉利海峡）－coast for orders 指定海岸待命，沿海（航道）待命－complex facility operator 全套设备操作人员CFOT clean fuel oil tank 清洁燃油舱CFP cost freight price 交货收款价CFR Code of Federal Regulations美国联邦政府行政法规汇编CFR（or C&F) cost and freight (Incoterms)成本加运费价格CFS container freight station 集装箱货运站CFS/CFS container freight station to container freight station箱货运货运站到集装箱货运站CFSC container freight station charge 集装箱场站费CFS/CY; CFS TO CY container freight station to container yard集装箱货运站到集装箱堆场（站到场）CFS/DR; CFS TO DR container freight station to door发货地集装箱货运站到目的地收货人仓库货工厂（站到门）CFT.L. craft loss （保）驳船损失，驳运损失，船舶灭失CG Condemned Goods 有问题的货物CGA －general average共同海损中货物共同海损分摊额－cargoes proportion of general average共同海损货物分摊额CGEFWD carriage forward 运费未付CGEPD carriage paid 运费付讫CGL Canadian Gulf Line 加拿大海湾航运公司CGM Compagnie General Maritime Et Finaciere法国航海总公司CGO cargo 货物CGOFUT cargo future 期货CGO/QTY cargo quantity 货（物）量CGW container gross weight 集装箱毛重C.H. CH. C/H. －carriers Haulage (承运人)内陆拖运－cargo hatch 货舱口，舱口－cargo hold 货舱－cargo hook 货钩，吊钩－certificate of health 健康证书－channel 海峡，水道，航道－charge 费用，－check 支票，核实－clean the holds 清洁货舱－clearance charge for agency清关费，代理人收取此费为CHA－customs house 海关CHABE charterer’s agent both ends装卸港代理租船人指定CHAgts charterer’s agent 承租人代理人CHAN channel 海峡，水道，航道CHB customs house broker 报关行，报关公司C.H.C. cargo handling charges货物装卸费、货物操作费CHE cargo handling equipment 货物装卸设备CHF Chiao Feng Shipping ltd. 侨丰船务有限公司Ch.fwd charges forward 运费等货到后由收货人自付CHGES Charges 费用，责任CH&H continent between Havre and Hamburg哈费马汉堡间大陆航线CHIMED United States, Great Lakes MediterraneanEastbound Freight Conference美国、大湖-地中海东向出口货运价公会CHINS cargo holds inspecting 检验货舱CHIS container handling information system集装箱操作信息系统CHO chartering order 委租单，租船证，租船委托书CHo container carried in holds 舱内载运的集装箱CHOP charterers option 租方选择CHOPT charterers option 租方选择CHP Chinese-Polish Joint Stock Shipping Co.中波轮船有限公司CH.STVDRS. charterer’s stevedores 租方装卸工CHT contract hire transport 合同租赁运输CHTRS chaterers 租船人CHUNS cargo handling unsuitable 装卸工具不合适CI －cargo insurance 货物保险－certificate of insurance 保险证书，保险凭证－commercial Invoice 商业发票－compulsory insurance 强制保险－consular invoice 领事(签证)发票－contract item 合同项目，合同条款－cost and insurance 成本加保险费价格－crew insurance 船员保险－customs invoice 海关发票CIA cash in advance 预付现款，交货前付现款C.I.B Commodity Inspection Bureau 商品检验局CIC China Insurance Clause 中国保险条款CID container ID 集装箱标志，集装箱标识C.I.F/ CIF －customs inspection fee 海关查验费－commodity inspection fee 商检费－cost, insurance, freight 成本、保险加运费价格CIF&C cost, insurance, freight and commission, priceincludes commission货价、保险费、运费加佣金CIF&E cost, insurance, freight and e xchange.”成本、保险费、运费加汇费价格CIFCI cost, insurance, freight, collection and i nterest.”成本、保险、运费、佣金（托收）加利息价格CIF.cleared cost insurance,freight duty paid到岸价格加报关手续费CIF.duty paid cost, insurance, freight duty paid到岸价格加关税CIF. Ex. Ship’s hold cost insurance freight ex ship’s hold舱底交货的到岸价格CIFIC cost, insurance, freight, interest and commission成本、保险费、运费、利息加佣金价格C.I.F.I.&E. cost, insurance, freight, interest and exhange货价、保险费、运费、利息和汇费价格CIF. Inland waterway cost insurance freight inland waterway内河到岸价格C.I.F.LT cost, insurance, freight, London terms伦敦条款到岸价CIFLT cost, insurance and freight landed terms到岸价格起岸条件CIFI&E cost, insurance, freight, interest and exchange.成本、保险费、运费、利息加汇费价格CIF. Net cost, insurance, freight net净到岸价格CIF. Plane cost, insurance and freight by plane空运到岸价格CIF. Under ship’s tackle cost, insurance, freight under ship’s tackle吊钩下交货到岸价格C.IF.W. cost, insurance, freight/war到岸价加战争险CIFW payment unop arrivalcost, insurance, freight war-risks, payment uponarrival 到岸价格加战争保险货到付款价格CIM －Comite International Maritime(French-InternationalMaritime Committee) <法>国际海事委员会－Convention Internationalesur le Transport deMerchandises par Chemins de Fer(InternationalConcerning the Carriage of Goods by Railway)国际铁路货运公约CIO cash in order 订货时付款CIP －carriage and insurance paid to运费和保险费付至…目的地）－calling in point(also called reporting point)(船舶到达某规定) 报告点呼叫－commodity inspection 商品检验，商检CIQ －commodity inspection of quality 商品品质检验－customs, immigration, quarantine海关移民检疫（进出港联检手续）CIR cost information report 价目行情报告CIT cleaning in transit 中途卫生处理(的货物)CIV －Ivory Coast 象牙海岸－certificate issue voucher 商品产地证明书－International Convention on the Carriage ofPassenger and Luggage by Railway国际铁路客货(行李)运输公约。

S hipping、Trading and Chartering and Terms Definitions国际贸易、航运、租船和保险缩略语Abbreviation MeaningF（F-FH）F －face value 票面价值，表面价值－factor of safety 安全系数－Factor 代理折扣因素－fair 展览会，中等－fairway 航道－february 二月－feedback 反馈－feeder 支线－feet 英尺－fender 避碰垫－finance 财政，金融－fixing 租用船舶－fixture 租船确认书－flatpacking 完整提交货物－fleet 船队，舰队－flexible 灵活的，－floor 地板，楼层，底价－fluctuate 波动，浮动－fore 船首，前－foreseeable 可预知的，可预测的－formality （正式）手续，－forward 船首部的，运送，转寄－forwarder 货运代理人，运输业者，转运公司(Freight Forwarder)－freight 运费，运输，货物－frame 肋骨－free 自由的，免费的，免税的－Friday 星期五－from 从…（来）－frustration 销约条款－fuel 燃料，fuel oil 燃料油－full 满的，全的－Fumigation 熏蒸（处理）－function 作用，功能F300 fuel oil 300 tons 燃油300吨FA, Fa，F/A －face amount 面额－face to face 面对面－factory automation 工厂自动化－final assembly 总装，最终装配－fixed assets 固定资产－flight attendants 机组人员－for account of 计如…账－forwarding agent 运输行－free from average 海损不保，不包括海损险－free astray 绕航货物或共同海损货物免费－freight agent 货运代理人，运输行－freight agreement 运价协定，运费协定－freight association 运价协会－fully automatic 全自动的－fore and aft 船首向的，纵向的FAA free of all average 只赔全损，分损不赔FAAS/C －free from all average seizure & capture因船舶被扣与被掳而造成的损失及一切海损不赔偿－including RDC free from all average serzure andcapture including running down clause因船舶被扣与被掳（包括碰撞）而造成的损失及一切海损不赔偿－free of all average but to pay salvage charges一切海损不包赔偿，但负救助费FAB －fabricate;fabrication 制作，装配，伪造－fixed acoustic buoy 定声浮标FAC －facility 设施，设备，工具，机构，贷款－fast as can (loading or discharge)尽可能快，尽快装卸，尽速交运－as fast as the vessel can receive or deliver船舶能接受货交付的尽快速度F.A.C. forwarding agent’s commission 货运代理佣金FACC full and complete cargo 满舱满载货FACCOP As fast as ship can load/discharge according tocustom of port根据港口习惯，船舶尽快装卸货FAC（ROD）As fast as the vessel can receive or deliver以船舶能够接受或交付的尽快速度FAD －free air delivered 免费空运的－freight and demurrage 运费及滞期费FADB/L freight at destination bill of lading 运费到付提单FAE fresh Air Exchange 换气（保鲜）系统FAF －free at factory 工厂交货价格－fuel adjustment factor燃油价格调整附加费（日本航线专用）－full and down 满舱满载FAK Freight all kind（均）同一费率, 均一包箱费FAL(1965) －Convention on Facilitation of International MaritimeTraffic 1965,as amended《经修正的1965年便利国际海上运输公约》－Facilitation of International Maritime Traffic1965. (同上)《1965年国际便利海上运输公约》（1967生效）FALPRO special Programme on Trade Facilitation便利贸易特别项目，简化贸易手续特别计划FAM free at mill 工厂交货价格FAN forwarding agent’s notice 代运通知书FAO finish all over 全部完成，全部精加工FAP for all purpose （为）装卸作业FAQ －fair average quality 中等质量货物，统货，大路货－free at quay 码头交货价格－free alongside quay 码头交货价格FAQS fair average quality of the season 当季中等品（fair average quality 质量一般良好）FAS －free alongside ship. 船边交货价格－free arrival station 到达站交货（集装箱）－fueling at sea 海上加油FASV free alongside vessel 船边交货FAX －facilities 设备，工具，贷款－facsimile 传真－facsimile equipment 传真设备FB －feedback 反馈，回馈－ferro-boron 硼铁－ferry boat 渡船，交通艇－false billing 伪造单据，错误单据－flag box 旗箱－flat bar 扁材，扁条，扁钢－flat base 平底－flat bottom 平底（轨）－freight bill 货运单, 运费清单/运费单F&B －field blanking 现场作废－fire brigade 消防队－food and beverage 食品和饮料FBC flat bed container 平板集装箱FBE foreign bill of exchange 外汇汇票，国外汇票FBH free on board in harbor 港内船上交货价格F-BID firm bid 递实盘，稳还价FBL －forwarder’s bill of lading 货运代理人提单－foul bill of lading 不清洁提单－FIATA combined transport bill of lading国际运输商协会联合会签发的联运提单－negotiable FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill ofLading. FIATA可转让多式联运提单－FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of LadingFIATA 多式联运提单FBT fuel-ballast tank 燃油压载舱FBZ Fairbreeze Shipping Company Ltd.香港顺风船务有限公司FC －facilities construction 设备结构，设施建设－facility control 设备控制－finance 金融，财政－fire cock 灭火栓，消防栓－first cost 最初成本，主要成本－fixed charges 固定费用－fixed cost 固定成本－flat car （铁路）平板车皮－floating crane 浮吊，起重船－for cash 用现金，付现款－forecast 预报－foreign currency 外币，外汇－franchise clause 免赔额条款－freight canvasser 货运揽(载)货员，货运销售员－freight collect 运费待收，运费到付－freight rate conference 运费率公会－fuel consumption 耗油量，燃料消耗（量）－fumigation charge 熏蒸费－future contract 期货合同－Friday holiday including 周五、节假日包括在内FCA free carrier 货交承运人（价格）F.C.A.R. free of claim for accident reported已报事故损失不赔FCB freight for class and basis基于商品等级和计算标准的包箱费率FCC －f ree of charterers’ commission 免付承租人佣金－first class certificate 一级证书，A级证书－first class charter 一级租船人－fully cellular containership 栅隔式全集装箱船FCE foreign currency exchange 外币兑换FCJC first class Japanese charter 一级日本租船人FCKC first class Korean charter 一级韩国租船人FCL full container load 整（集装）箱货FCR forwarder’s certificate of receipt运输代理人货物收据/证明FCS －free of capture and seizure 虏获与捕捉不赔－freight for class基于商品等级的包箱费率－full container ship 全集装箱船FCSAD free of capture, seizure, arrest and detainment虏获、捕捉、逮捕及拘留均不赔FCSRCC free of capture,seizure, riots and civil commotions虏获、捕捉、暴动及动乱不赔FCT forwarding agent certificate of transport货运代理人货运证明FCT B/L FIATA combined transport B/L国际货物发运人协会联合会，联合运输提单FD －final destination 最终交货地点－floating dock 浮船坞－floating dollar 浮动美元－fore draft 前吃水，船首吃水－forced discharge 强行卸货－forced draughts 强制通风，压力通风－forward delivery 远期交货，定期交货－free (at) dock 码头交货价，船坞交货－free delivered 目的地买方指定地点交货（价）－free delivery 免费交货－free discharge 卸货自理，船方不负担卸货费－free dispatch（即使速遣）免付速遣费，免费装运－freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费(F and D)－freight & drayage 海运费及陆运费F&D freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费F.D.A. Food and Drug Administration 食品及药物管理局FDD －freight demurrage deadfreight运费，滞期费和亏舱费由承租人承担－floating drydock 浮干坞，浮船坞FDESP free dispatch 免付速遣费，无速遣费FDEDANRSAOCLONL freight deemed earned, discountless andnon-returnable(refundable) ship and or cargolost or not lost运费已赚取，不可抵扣、不可返还，无论货物或船舶是否灭失FDFT fore draft 艏吃水FDK fore deck 前甲板FDND freight,dispatch and demurrage defence运费、速遣和滞期费保护，运费及滞期/速遣保护F/DP free dispatch 免付速遣费FDR free-digging rate 正常挖取效率（散货船机械）FE －far east 远东，far estern 远东的－first engineer 轮机长，大车－foreign exchange 外汇－for example 例如FEBD free board 待租船FEDEX Federal Express Corporation美国联邦快递公司FEFC Far East Freight Conference远东水脚公会，远东班轮公会FENQ formal enquiry 正式询价FEOF foreign exchange operation fund 外汇周转资金FER foreign exchange reserve 外汇储备FESC Far-Eastern Shipping Co.Ltd 远东国际海运公司(俄) FEU forty-foot equivalent unit 40’英尺集装箱FF －firm Offer 实盘－fixed fee 固定手续费－freight forward 运费由收货人付，提货人付运费－freight forwarder 货运代理人，货运公司－full field 全新－fully fitted 完全符合FFA －fire fighting appliances 消防设备－foreign freight agent 国外货运代理人－forward freight agreement(干散货市场)远期运费协议－free foreign agency 国外代理免费－free from alongside 船边交货价格－free from average 一切海损均不赔偿FFC free from foreign capture 外国捕获除外FFD －forward floating depot 浮动堆场，浮动码头－free from damage 残损不赔，损坏不赔－free from duty 免税FFDS forward floating depot ship 前方浮动仓库船FFI FIATA Forwarding Instruction (FIATA form)国际货运代理协会联合会代运说明FFP（C）firm fixed price (Contract)固定价格（合同），商行规定价格（合同）FFT for further transfer 待转交，再行转让FG －following 下列的，如下的－foreign-going 远洋航行，国际航行－fully good 最佳，上等，最优美的FGA －foreign general agent 国外总代理人－foreign general average 国外共同海损险－free of general average 共同海损不赔FGO －fully good ordinary 中上品（货）－for good 为…好的，等待…好的FGS foreign going-ship 国际航行船舶，世界航行船舶FGT freight 货运，货物，运费FH －first half 前半期－free hand (cargo/shipment) 自揽(货)－first half of the month 前半个月－fore-hatch 船前舱－free harbour 自由港（free port）－free hatch 免税舱－front haul 驶离欧洲航线的船(租船用语)FHC －fire hose cabinet 消防柜，消防皮龙箱－for-hire carrier 租船承运人FHEX Friday,holiday excluded星期五和节假日不包括在内FHINC Friday and holidays included星期五和节假日包括在内FHWAC first high water after completion (in thestatement of facts)完成（装/卸货）后的第一个满潮（事实说明）。

S hipping、Trading and Chartering and Terms Definitions国际贸易、航运、租船和保险缩略语Abbreviation MeaningBB －background 背景，本底－backup 后备，后援－bag(also B/- Bg) 包，袋－bale 货舱（包装货）容积（立方英尺或立方米）－ballast 压舱/载水－ballast (to) 空载航行－bandar (harbour) （波斯）海港－bank 银行，（仓库数据，资料）库－barge 驳船（同意词：LIGHTER）－bargain 契约，议价，交涉－barratry 船员(行为)不轨－base,basis 底，基础－bar 酒吧，铁条，河口浅滩－barter 实物交易，易货贸易－batch 批，一批－bay 集装箱竖状隔架－bay (海)湾－beam (船舶)型宽－bearer (of a B/L) 提单持有人－bearing 方位，轴承－benefit (beneficial) 利益，好处，有益于（有益的）－beneficiary；benef;bfcy受益（款）人，信用证受益人，卖方和受票人－beyond 超约定运货费－bid; Bidding 递盘－bill 帐单，钞票，票据－billing 计费（单）－bilateral 双边条款－board (将货物)装上船－bobtail 不带车架的空拖(运)车－body 机构－bogie 集装箱车架－booking （订舱）协议，订舱－boom 繁荣－board or boat 船艇－bonded 保税的，有担保的，约束的－bosun 水手长－box 箱，合－boxcar 铁路车皮，铁路货运车箱－breakneck 非常危险的－broker 经纪人－brokerage 佣金－broken(irregular sea) 碎浪，不规则浪－budget 预算－bulk 散装货－bundle 捆，扎，包－bundling 打（成）捆－bunker 燃料（舱），燃油－buoy 浮标（筒）－buyer 买主－bypass 回避，绕过B4 before ….以前BA －bale Capacity 包装容积－bank acceptance 银行承兑，银行承兑汇票－batter address 详细地址－buenos airesB.A.C. bunker adjustment charge 燃油附加费BABI not above but including 不高（大）于但包括…. BACAT barge aboard catamaran (or barge aboard carryingcatamaran)双层单甲板小型载货驳船，简称“巴卡特型船”BACKLETTER letter of indemnity for clean B/L 清洁提单保函BACKHAUL to haul a shipment back over part of route it hastraveled. 回程运输，载货返航，BACO barge container 集装箱驳船BAD Bottom-Air Delivery 集装箱空气循环系统BAF(B.A.F) bunker Adjustment Factor 燃油附加费BAG －baggage 行李－backing 返回BAGS/BULK part in bags, part in bulk 袋装部分，散装部分BAK British Cargo Ship 英国货船BAL －balance 平衡，余额、差额－Baltince/Baltimore 巴尔的摩BALL ballast 压载，压船物，底货，压舱水BALE CAP. cubic capacity of a vessels holds to carry packageddry cargo such as bales/pallets船舶货舱用于载运干散件杂货，如捆装/托盘，的立方容积BALT Baltic 波罗的海Baltic Exchange Baltic Mercantile and Shipping Exchange Ltd., London伦敦波罗的海商业航运交易所BALUN balance to Unbalanced 平衡－不平衡BANKCY bankruptcy 破产，倒闭BANKING DAYS the day of bank’ working days 银行工作日BAR Beijing Adjustment Rules 北京（共同海损）理算规则BARC barge, amphibious resupply cargo 水陆两用补给驳船Bare(l); brl barrel 桶（石油产品量桶，每一英桶/36加仑；美桶/31.5）BARECON bare-Boat Charter Party 光船租船合同BARECON(A) The Baltic and International Maritime ConferenceStandard Bareboat Charter Party波罗的海国际航运公会标准光船租船合同BARECON(B) The Baltic and International Maritime ConferenceStandard Bareboat Charter Party (To be used fornewbuilding vessels financed by mortgage)波罗的海国际航运公会标准光船租船合同，（用于抵押贷款新造船）BAREBOAT CHTR. bareboat Charter 光船租船BARG bargain 交易，议价，买卖合同，买卖BARKLESS LOGS 去皮原木BATT batten 板条，压条，货舱壁护木BB －ballast Bonus 空驶费－bareboat 光船租船－back to back account 背靠背帐户－bar bound沙洲受阻（因吃水超过入口处的最大水深无法通过的船舶，散粮贸易用语）－below bridge (装卸处在)舰桥以下的，驾驶室以下－blanket Bond 总契约－bolster 集装箱车架定位扣－bottomry bond 船舶抵押契约－break bulk 开舱卸货前，散装货，开始卸货－break-bulk 拆卸集运货物，拆卸整批货物－breakbulk cargo散装货物，未装(运输工具)前或卸下(运输工具)后的货物，零担货物－bay back 回购，产品返销－bank book 银行存折－both－to－blame 互有过失，双方有责－bulk-breaking (集装箱)货物分拨费BBB before Breaking Bulk 卸货前支付(运费/租金)BBC －bareboat charter 光船租赁合同，过户租船合同－bare boat charter 光船租赁合同－barrel, boxes and crates 桶，盒和板条箱BBCL both to blame collision clause 双方过失碰撞条款BBF bare boat form charter 光船租船合同形式BB/L bearer Bill of Lading 不记名提单BB L/C back to back letter of credit 背靠背（对开）信用证BBV break Bulk Vessel (=bulk vessel) 散装船B.C －bale capacity (船舶货舱)包装容积－bank correspondent 代理银行，同业银行－bar code 条形码－barge carrier 载驳船，子母船－basic charge 基价，合同价格－bills for Collection 托收票据，托收汇票－British Corporation Register (Classification Society)英国船级社－base cargo 起运货量，垫底货－base Currency 基准货币，结算货币－booking charge 订舱费－bulk Carriers 散货船－bulk cargo散货，散装货－bulk carrier 散货船－budgeted cost 预算成本－bunker Charge 燃油（附加）费BCA －basic collision avoidance 基本避碰－Boarder Crossing Agreement 过境协定BCAS,BOCZ,BECCS,BCZ because 因为BCC Boarder Crossing Card. 过境证BCCA Bulk charters consultants AustraliaBC code Code of safe practice for Solid Bulk Cargoes《固体散货安全操作规定》（BC 规定）BCD behind completion date 没有按时完工BCE before the Christian Era 公元前，纪元前BCGD background 背景，（织品）本底BCH bulk chemicals 散装化学品BCH Code International Code for the Construction & Equipmentof Ships Carrying Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk《国际载运散装危险品船舶结构和设备规则》BCI －bulk carrier index 散装船运价指数－Baltic Capesize Index 波罗的海海岬型船运价指数BCO beneficial cargo owner 货物实际拥有人指在目的港实质取得货物而无需象第三方那样转让货物的进口人。