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外研版八年级上册Module 2 Unit 2知识点精讲知识点一Cambridge is in the east of England.in the east of... 在……的东部eg：Shandong Province is in the east of China.山东省在中国的东部。
in，on，to的辨析in 表示在地点内部on 表示两地接壤to 表示两地相隔例题Cambridge is a small city ____ the east of England.A. betweenB. withC. inD. under 【解析】句意：剑桥是英国东部的一个小城市。
知识点二My home town is especially famous for its university. especially/I'speʃlI/ adv.尤其副词→ especially形容词→ especial 特别的，特殊的eg：When he is at the airport or on the train, he especially loves reading e-books.当在机场或火车上时，他尤其喜欢看电子书。
especially与specially的区别例题—As we know, it’s very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK, the US and so on.—I agree. _____, if you don’t understand the local language. [达州]A. EspeciallyB. GenerallyC. NaturallyD. Exactly【解析】句意：我们都知道，住在国外就像英国，美国等国家，是很不容易的。
我同意，尤其是你不懂得语言的时候.especially 尤其，特别；generally 通常地；naturally 自然地；exactly正确地故答案为A。
外研版英语八年级上册重点知识讲解Module 1 How to learn English1.pair n. (相关的)两个人，一对，一双，一副a pair of socks a pair of gloves two pairs of trousers一双袜子一副手套两条裤子（1）v. 改正，纠正e.g. The teacher returned to her room to correct exercise books.老师回到房间去改练习本。
Correct the spelling.纠正拼写。
（2）adj.正确的；恰当的（1）n.意思是“意见，建议”，为不可数名词，可用some，much，a piece of，pieces of等修饰，不能说an advice或many/a few advices。
（2）表示“有关……的建议”时，用介词on，接名词、代词或由疑问词引导的不定式。
e.g.Let’s ask for his advice on what to do next. 我们去征求一下他的意见下一步该怎么办。
常见搭配：take/follow one’s advice接受某人的建议ask for advice 征求意见accept/refuse one’s advice接受（拒绝）某人的建议offer advice to sb. 向某人提供建议拓展：advise vt．建议常见搭配：advise sb. to do sth. advise that sb. (should) do sth.e.g.My teacher advises me to leave now.老师建议我现在就离开。
should是情态动词，意思是“应该”。
通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务。
should/shouldn’t do sth.e.g.He should work harder. 他应该更加努力。
（1）e.g.They are trying to study English well.他们正努力学好英语。
完整版)外研社八年级英语上册Module2知识点总结归纳XXXIn this article。
we will discuss some common mistakes related to the n and the use of the word "wide." We will also look at the correct way to use the word "n."XXXThe word "n" XXX to the people living in a XXX as "large" or "small," use "large," "big," or "small" instead of "much" or "little." For example。
India has a large n。
while Singapore has a small n.To indicate the number of people living in a particular area。
use the sentence structure "The n of + a place + is (was) + a number." Remember to use the definite article "the" before "n" when it is the subject of the sentence。
When the subject is theplace。
use the singular form of the verb。
For example。
外研版八年级上册Module 2知识点整理一.重点短语1.pretty good 相当好;很好2.in fact 事实上3.in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代4.one day 有一天e from 来自6.lots of 许多7.be famous for 以......而闻名8.part of... ......的一部分9.more than 超过;多于10.on the east 在海边11.in the east/south/west/north of... 在......的东/南/西/北部二.用法集萃1.What’s the population of......?......的人口有多少?2.as+形容词/副词原级+as 和......一样......3.would like to do sth. 想要做某事4.like to do sth.喜欢做某事5.remember to do sth.记着去做某事6. ...be+形容词比较级+than... ......比......更加......7. ...be+形容词比较级+than any other...in.........比......中的其他任何一个都......三.重点句型1.It’s taller than many other buildings.它比许多其他建筑物都搞.2.Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong,I am sure.我相信有一天它会变得和香港一样繁华.3.What’s the population of Shenzhen?深圳的人口有多少?4.Cambridge is in the east of England.剑桥在英格兰东部.四.语法归纳:形容词的比较级.(一)教材中含有形容词的比较级的句子.1.It’s taller than many other buildings.它比许多其他建筑物都搞.2.So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong?这么说它是一个比香港更新的城市?3.It’s getting bigger and busier.它正变得更大,更繁华.4.Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.它的街道也更宽,更干净.(二)语法归纳在英语中,对两者进行比较时,常用形容词的比较级.1.形容词比较级的构成单音节和少数双音节形容词,通常在词尾加-er构成比较级.具体变化规则如下:(1)一般在词尾加-ertall—taller long—longeryoung—younger high—higher(2)以字母e结尾的单词加-rnice—nicer fine-finer(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词,应先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er.big—bigger fat—fatter hot—hotterwet—wetter thin—thinner(4) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，先把y变成i，再加-er。
英语初二上册重点知识点讲解Module 1 How to learn English1. advice（ 1）意思是“意，建”，不可数名，可用some， much， a piece of， pieces of 等修，不能 an advice 或 many/a few advices 。
（ 2）表示“有关⋯⋯的建” ，用介on，接名、代或由疑引的不定式。
e.g. Let’ s ask for his advice on what to do next.常搭配：take/follow one ’s advice接受某人的建ask for advice征求意拓展：advise vt．建常搭配： advise sb. to do sth.e.g.My teacher advises me to leave now.老建我在就离开。
2． Each time you will learn something new. I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends. 每次你将会学一些新西。
我也建你和朋友影或歌曲。
time 的用法：（ 1） time 指“ ”用作不可数名，前面可much, little, a lot of, plenty of等修。
（ 2）当作“次数；倍数” ，time 是可数名。
e.g.I have been to Beijing three times.（ 3） time 构成的短：at a time一次，每一次at one time曾，一度at times /from time to time有，偶all the time是，一直in time及，早on time准（ 4） time 构成的句型：①It ’s time for sb. to do sth./It ’ s (high) time sb. did sth. 是某人干⋯⋯的了。
英语初二上册重点知识点讲解Module 1 How to learn English1. advice〔 1〕意思是“建议，建议〞，为不能数名词，可用some， much， a piece of， pieces of 等修饰，不能够说 an advice 或 many/a few advices 。
〔 2〕表示“有关的建议〞时，用介词on，接名词、代词或由疑问词引导的不定式。
e.g. Let’ s ask for his advice on what to do next.常有搭配：take/follow one ’s advice接受某人的建议ask for advice征采建议拓展：advise vt．建议常有搭配： advise sb. to do sth.e.g.My teacher advises me to leave now.老师建议我现在就走开。
2． Each time you will learn something new. I also advise you to talk about the films or songswith your friends. 每次你将会学习一些新东西。
我也建议你和朋友们议论电影或歌曲。
time 的用法：〔 1〕 time 指“时间〞用作不能数名词，前面可much, little, a lot of, plenty of等修饰。
〔 2〕看作“次数；倍数〞讲时，time 是可数名词。
e.g.I have been to Beijing three times.〔 3〕 time 构成的短语：at a time一次，每一次at one time以前，一度at times /from time to time有时，有时all the time总是，素来in time及时，早晚on time准时〔 4〕 time 构成的句型：①It ’s time for sb. to do sth./It ’ s (high) time sb. did sth. 该是某人干的时间了。
八年级英语Module 2外研社（初中起点）【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Module 2二. 教学重点、难点：1. 熟练掌握本模块的重点词汇和句型2. 能用现在完成时表述自己或别人已经做完及未完成的事情3. 能够用Holiday 进行简单的对话三. 语法延续性动词和短暂性动词动词按照动作可持续和不可持续可分为延续性动词和短暂性动词如：短暂性动词come , go , leave, start, die, finish, become, get married, borrow, buy ,end, open ,close.延续性动词Wait, study, learn, watch, do, sleep, wash, eat, see, clean, work, walk注意：在英语中如要与一段的时间状语连用时或表达可持续的动作时一定要用延续性动词如：他来中国两年了He has been in China for two years.他结婚两年了。
He has been married for two years.总结：短暂性动词不能与一段的时间状语连用，我们一定要将短暂性动词变为延续性动词Remember:come----- be here go, leave-------- be away start-------be ondie------ be dead finish, end------- be over get married----- be marriedopen----- be open close----- be closedjoin, become---- be a member of borrow------ keep buy------- have思考：他工作两小时了。
他学习英语一年了。
四. 词和短语（一）本模块是围绕“假期”这个话题展开的，现将与此有关的短语与句子总结如下：1. Is everybody ready now?大家都准备好了吗？2. the airline tickets 飞机票3. Are you enjoying Hong Kong?你喜欢香港吗？4. What have you done this week? 这一周你都做什么了？5. different airlines 不同的航班（二）其他短语6. feed the fish喂鱼7. hurry up快点8. water the plants浇植物9. tell him about the maths homework告诉他关于数学作业的事10. dry dished弄干碗碟11. have/has been to去过……12. a nice cooker 一个精美的橱具13. climb the highest mountain on the island爬到这个岛上最高的山上14. at her friend’s house在他朋友的家中15. take DVDs back to the library把DVDs带回到图书馆16. phone grandma to wish her “Happy Birthday” 给奶奶打电话祝她“生日快乐”17. shout at me冲我喊叫18. be popular with visitors受到游客的欢迎19. from one city to another从一个城市到另一个城市五. 重点句子的讲解与分析1. We’ve been to the shops.我们去逛了商店。
外研版英语八年级上册Module2单元知识点归纳总结(详细版)讲课教案外研版英语八年级上Mo du l e 2 单元知点归纳总结 ( 详细版 )资料Module2 My home town and my country10.over ten millionUnit1 It ’ s taller than many other buildings.11.much wider and cleaner1.pretty good pretty=quite adv. adj.=much, far，a little, even,等可以修比beautiful比的构方法 P1232.on the coast部分双音和多音需加 more/most 或3.a newer city thanless/least构成比等4.in fact =actuallybeautiful, important, eciting, tired, bored 比5.in the 1980s 在 20 世八十年代前面加 more 或 less6.get bigger and busier 得更大更繁不形容和副的比和最高7.some day= one daygood/well -better -best8.as busy as ?as中 ?加as形容或副many/much -more -most的原bad/ill/badly -worse -worstEg.Lucy is as careful as Lily.old -elder/older -eldest/oldestLucy does homework as carefully as Lily.little - less - least （修不可数名）否定形式 not as/soas（注意比 few-fewer-fewest 修可数名9.What ’ s theopulation of Shenzhen?复数）= How many people are there in Shenzhen?far -farther/further- farthest/furthesta large/big/small population（farther 更，是指可量的两地距中国的人口比印度多。
外研八年级上M o d u l e2知识点复习精华版强烈推荐(总6页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除Module 2 Friendship 复习要点一、词汇：见书后附录二、重点词组hold the line (= hold on) 稍等，别挂断。
call back 打（电话）回来right now 现在take a message 捎个信儿leave a message 留个信儿whether…or not 是否in fact 事实上a couple of…几个，若干in a week 一周后（用于将来时）miss one’s close friends 想念某人的好朋友be different from… (反义：the same as…) 与…不同 (反义：与…相同) make friends with sb. 与…交朋友good luck with…祝…好运bring sb. for a visit to some place 带某人来某地参观wait for sb. (to do sth.) 等待某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. / invite sb. to some place 邀请某人去做某事/去某地talk with/to sb about sth. 和某人谈论某事by the way 顺便说一下feel happy / unhappy / better 感觉快乐/不快乐/更好take place 发生far (away) from some place 离某地远be afraid to do sth. / be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕做某事every time + 时间状语从句每次want (sb.) to do sth. 想让某人做某事worry about…担心…sit at the desk / work at the computer 坐在桌旁/在电脑前工作as usual 像往常一样at that moment 在那时enter the room (注意enter是及物动词，后不加介词。
外研社八年级英语上册M o d u l e2知识点总结归纳M2 My home town and my countryUnit 11. population “（某一地区的）人口；全体居民”，它是一个集体名词。
有特殊用法，容易出错。
①形容人口的“多”或“少”,要用“large、big”或“small”，不用much或littleIndia has a large population. Singapore has a small population.②表示“某地有多少人口”的句型：The population of ＋某地＋is（was）＋数字，该句型中的population前要用定冠词the，作主语时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。
（be动词用is;实义动词加s或es）某地＋has a population of ＋数字The population of China is more than 1.3 billion.中国有大于十三亿人口= China has a population of more than 1.3 billion.③询问某国某地有多少人口时，要用How large...？或What...？How large is the population of ......？= What is the population of ......？How large is the population of Hong Kong?=What’s the population of Hong Kong?is the population of that country? About 17 million.A. How manyB. HowC. WhatD. How much④当主语是表示“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时，谓语动词用复数形式。
About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers.2.wide 宽的Wide adj 宽的；宽阔的；广泛的，做表语或者定语Widely adv 宽阔地；广泛地lion 百万①数字+million ，表示确切数目，million要用单数，后不加s，而且不接介词ofThere are about two milion people in the city.② millions + of ，数百万，表示不确切的数目，million要用复数，后加s，而且后接介词ofMillions of people all over the world come to visit the town.③后面的名词有了the, these, those等特指限定词修饰时，或其后的接的是us, them 这样的人称代词时，则此时必须用介词 of。
About three million of them have left there. 他们当中约有三百万人离开了那儿。
④与million有相同用法的词还有:hundred（百）,thousand（千）billion（十亿）。
口诀：模糊数字两有（有s和of）具体数字两无（无s和of）Basketball is so exciting that people play it for fun.lionB. two millionslion ofD. millions of4.Pretty good 相当好；adj，漂亮的，侧重女孩的可爱或某事物精致可爱。
She is very pretty in the new skirt.adv，十分 How was your weekend, Tony? It’s pretty cold.. I had a good time in Paris.A. I'm OKB. TerribleC. Pretty goodD. Well done5.In the 1980s 在20世纪80年代表示“在。
世纪。
年代”用介词in，在表示整十的年份后加s或者’s，在前面加定冠词the.He graduatd from Havard in the 1990s/1990’s.in fact 事实上become 指身份、地位的变化get，此处用作系动词，意思：变成；成为，后常接形容词或形容词的比较级In the winter,the days are getting shorter and shorter.get 指天气的变冷变热，变长变短 get longer（shorter）turn 颜色的变化go 指物质发生化学变化 the meat goes bad（作系动词）get 实意动词，意思：得到；收到；获得8.as...as... 和...一样... 同级比较结构。
两个as之间用adj或adv的原级，第二个as后接被比较的对象。
否定形式是not as...as... 或者not so...as...（不如...），指前者不如后者。
My sister is as tall as me.Tom is not as well as Lucy.much用于比较级前，表示程度，以加强语气。
用于修饰形容词、副词比较级用于修饰比较级的副词（短语）有： even， far， a lot，a bit，a little，rather，It’s much hotter today than yesterday.I’am a little taller than my mother.注意：much和more 的区别much 修饰形容词副词的比较级much 修饰形容词副词的比较级10.Would like to do sth“想，想要”，语气上比like更委婉。
Would like无人称和数的变化，变一般疑问句时，要将would提到主语前。
有如下常见搭配：Would like sth 想要某物肯定回答：yes，please. 否定回答No,thanks.Would like to do sth 想要做某事肯定回答：yes，I’d love/like to.否定回答: I’d like to,but.....Would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事11.Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong, I’m sure.as …as 中间接形容词、副词的原级,否定形式：not as/so…asLucy runs as quickly as Lily.om is not as/so tall as Jim.I’m sure.我确信。
否定：I’m no t sure. 我不确信。
词组：be sure to do 一定要做be sure of sth 确信be/make sure that 确信1). This motorcycle is not as as that one, and it uses less gas.C. more expensiveD. the most expensive2). ---I think Bill is taller than Jim.---No. I n fact, Jim is as as Bill.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest12.remember to do sth 记得要去做某事（事情没有做），to可以理解为将来Remember doing sth 记得做过某事（事情已经做了）13.辨析It’s taller than many othe r buildings.other adj 别的，其它的，后加名词复数another 泛指三个或三个以上的人或物中没有确定的另一个；the other 指已知的两个人或两个事物中的另一个；Other 其他的，通常后面跟名词Others 其他的，后面不必接宾语any others + 单数名词，表示不属于同一范围内的任何一个Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.any + 单数名词表示不属于同一范围的任何一个Shanghai is larger than any city in India.14.介词in，on，to的用法in 表示在范围之内； to表示在范围之外并不相连用；on表示在范围之外但相连 China is the east of Asia and the east of Japan.A. in; inB. to; inC. to; toD. in; to15. The population of Shengzhen is larger than that of many other cities in China.that 指代比较级中前面的单数名词如果前面的名词是复数，用thoseThe people of Shengzhen are more than those of many other cities in China.he rivers in the village is cleaner than in the city.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those16.Hong Kong is as busy as Shenzhen.be busy (in) doing sth. = be busy with sth 忙于（做）…..He is busy (in) doing his homework.= He is busy with his homework. 他忙于做作业。
Unit 21.方位east 东方 south南方 west西方 north北方southeast 东南方 northeast 东北方 southwest西南方 northwest 西北方1）短语：in the east of 在…东部, in the west of 在…西部in the north of 在.. 北部 in the south of 在…南部以上均指某一个地域范围内的方位Shanghai is in the east of China. 首先上海是属于中国的一部分，且在东部。
2）方位词in ,on , to 的用法:属于内部用in , 接壤用on , 相隔用to2.My home town is especially famous for its university.especially adv “尤其地”修饰形容词、副词、动词等。
specially 特别地be famous for因...而闻名后接闻名的原因 this place is famous for its cottom（棉花）.be famous as= be known as作为...而闻名后接表示职位、名称、身份等的词University 虽然以元音u开头，但其发音却以辅音开头，所以前需要加aThere is a university in this town.3.There are lots of building and churches to visit.to visit 动词不定式作后置定语，修饰building and churches，不定式常放在名词的后面I have a lots of work to do in the morning.4.Enjoy vt.喜欢，后接名词，代词，动名词My sister enjoy music.Children enjoy playing music.拓展： enjoy oneself = have a goog time=have fun 过得愉快，玩的开心5. Such as 例如用来列举同类人或事物的几个例子Some of the European languages come from Latin，such as French Italian and Spanish.For example 例如作“例如”讲时，一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。
