形容词、副词比较级和最高级题及答案

英语比较等级典型试题例析

不规则变化

good /well ------ better ,best bad/badly/ill ---- worse , worst

many/much ---- more , most little --------------- less , least

far --- farther, farthest / further , furthest

old ---- older , oldest / elder , eldest

一、形容词比较级最高级高考衔接

1. （2000年甘肃省）You must write as as you can.

A. more careful B. carefully C. careful D. care

2. （2002年北京市东城区）

—In our English study reading is more important than speaking, I think.

—I don’t agree with you. Speaking is _______ reading.

A. as important as B. so important as

C. the most important D. the same as

3. （2003年黑龙江省）Jim is running Bruce. They're neck and neck.

A. faster than B. as fast as C. as faster as D. more slowly than

［简析］这三道题都是考查“同等比较”的用法，句式中的“as…as…”结构意为“……和 ……一样”，其中的形容词或副词用原级。

4. （2000年黑龙江省）Lesson Three is Lesson Two. It's much more difficult.

A. not so easy as B. easier than

C. as difficult as D. less difficult than

5. （2002年厦门市）This story is not as that one.

A. more interesting B. less interesting

C. so interested D. so interesting

6. （2002年广东省）The boy doesn't speak his sister, but his written work is very good.

A. as well as B. so good as

C. more better than D. more worse than

［简析］这三道题都是考查“同等比较”的否定用法。"not as / so … as…”意为"……不如……”。在"no as / so ... as…”之间也用形容词或副词的原级。

7. （2002年河北省）Now Helen works than before.

A. more carefully B. more careful

C. much careful D. much carefully

8. （2002年甘肃省）It takes time to go to Beijing by plane than by train.

A. more B. fewer C. longer D. less

9. （2003年北京市海淀区）It is today than yesterday. Shall we go swimming this

afternoon?

A. the hottest B. hot C. hottest D. hotter

10. （2003年河北省）The population of Shanghai is than that of Shijiazhuang.

A. smaller B. larger C. less D. large

［简析］这四道题都是考查形容词或副词“不同等级比较”的用法。句中使用“形容词或

副词的比较级.. .than…”结构。

11. （2000年重庆市）Of the two pencil-boxes, the boy chose one. A. less expensive B. the least expensive

C. the less expensive D. the most expensive

12. （2003年重庆市）Of the two Australian students, Masha is one. I think you can find

her easily.

A. tallest B. the taller C. taller D. the tallest

［简析］这两道题均考查“of + the +比较范围，…+ the +比较级…”结构的用法。 13.（2000年山西省）

—Which is the ________ season of the year?

—Summer.

A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. hotest

14 . （ 2000年内蒙古自治区）Of all the stars, the sun is to the earth.

A. farthest B. the farthest C. nearest D. the nearest

15 .（2001年天津市）Of all the subjects, I like Chinese.

A. more B. better C. well D. best

16 .（北京市西城区）John is my friend of all the classmates.

A. good B. better C. best D. the best

［简析］这四道题都是考查“形容词或副词最高级”的用法。句中使用“the +最高级…

of…”或"of…the +最高级…”的结构，of后面所接的表示人或物的名词与主语属于同类。 17.

（2000年上海市）Jinmao Tower is building in Shanghai.

A. high B. tall C. highest D. the highest

18. （2002年甘肃省）Li Ping writes in his class.

A. more careful B. more carefully

C. most careful D. most carefully

19. （2002年兰州市）Who's in your class?

A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest

［简析］这三道题都是考查“在某一范围内形容词或副词最高级”的用法，句中使用“th

e +最高级+in +范围”结构。

20. （2000年天津市）This street is much than that one.

A. straight B. straighter C. straightest D. more straighter

21. （2001年上海市）30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it’s _____ than we need.

A. far more B. very much C. far less D. very little

22. （2002年山西省）Jack is a little than Peter.

A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest

23. （2003年天津市）In our city, it's in July, but it's even in August.

A. hotter; hottest B. hot; hot

C. hotter; hot D. hot; hotter

［简析］这四道题都是考查much, even, still, far, a lot, a great

deal等程度副词（短语）修饰形容词或副词比较级的用法，句中常用“程度副词（短语）+

形容词/副词的比较级...（than）…”结构。

24. （2000年安徽省）In the exam, the you are, the mistakes you'll make.

A. careful; little B. more careful; less

C. more careful; few D. more careful; fewer 25. （2001年黑龙江省）The more you learn, the more you can get a job.

A. easily B. easier C. easy D. easiest

26.（2002年济南市） ________ children there are in a family, ________ their life will be.

A. The less; the better B. The fewer; the better

C. Fewer; richer D. More; poorer

27.（2003年厦门市）

—I will give you some picture books.

—The _______ , the ________ .

A. more; better B. many; better

C. most; best D. much; better

［简析］这四道题都是考查“The +比较级…，the +比较级…”结构的用法。

28. （2002年辽宁省）Which would you like, basketball or football?

A. good B. better C. best D. well

29. （2000年天津市）Which do you like, tea, orange or water?

A. good B. well C. best D. better

［简析］第28题是考查两个事物的比较，第29题是考查三个事物的比较。两个人或物

进行比较时，形容词或副词用比较级形式；三个或三个以上的人或物进行比较时，形容词 或副词用最高级形式。

30. （2000年辽宁省）Miss Li is one of in our school.

A. a popular teacher B. more popular teacher

C. most popular teacher D. the most popular teachers

31. （2001年大连市）I'd like to know if Li Tao is second tallest boy in his class.

A. a B. an C. the D. x

［简析］第30题是考查形容词最高级的用法，第31题是考查“序数词加形容词最高级” 的用法。在这种情况下，形容词或副词的最高级前面一般有定冠词the。

32. （2001年厦门市）When winter comes, the days get.

A. short and short B. shorter and shorter

C. long and long D. longer and longer

33. （2002年黄冈市）一I,m getting fatter and fatter. What should I do, doctor?

—You’d better eat ______ food and take ________ exercise.

A. less; less B. more; more

C. more; less D. less; more

［简析］这两道题都是考查形容词或副词比较级的“平行”结构的用法。句中常用“…比

较级+and+比较级…”结构。