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新教材高中英语Unit4Aglimpseofthefuture单元检测含解析外研版选择性必修第三册

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1 单元综合检测(四)

第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

First, there was the standard phone selfie, then the selfie stick, and now the

next evolution of the selfie has arrived！This new type of selfie has taken off across

the world！What are we talking about? It's the new DroneX Pro, a brand new type of

drone (无人驾驶飞机) made so that anyone can fly it!

How does it work?

First, you have to have a certain app in your smartphone.Then plug in the battery,

connect to your drone and start up the app.In less than 10 seconds you're ready to

fly your drone！Once the drone is in the air, you can take the most wonderful pictures

and videos from otherwise impossible angles and impress your friends with the coolest

selfies!

What makes this drone so special?

·It can live­stream (直播) and record videos to your phone!

·The drone is the same size as a large smartphone.It will comfortably fit in

any pocket or bag!

·The drone is made of ABS plastic, making the drone much lighter and stronger.

·It is so simple to use the drone that you can fully concentrate on taking

unbelievable shots.Film nature, friends and even yourself in amazing quality!

How much is it?

The regular price is $200 with free shipping.

PROMOTION：Now with 30% off!

Just think of the amazing pictures and videos you can take with the DroneX

Pro.Now it is the time for you to start！Don't hesitate!

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章是一款无人机的推销广告。

1．How much should you pay for two drones now?

A．$120. B．$140.

C．$200. D．$280.

D [细节理解题。根据How much is it？部分中的“The regular price is $200 with

free shipping.”和“PROMOTION：Now with 30% off！”可知，这款无人机定价200美元，现在打7折，故每架应为140美元，两架则为280美元。] 2 2．What do we know about the DroneX Pro?

A．It is portable. B．It is simple.

C．It is expensive. D．It is heavy.

A [推理判断题。根据What makes this drone so special？部分中的“The drone is

the same size as a large smartphone.It will comfortably fit in any pocket or bag！”可知，这款无人机的尺寸与一部大智能手机的尺寸一样，它很容易就能装在口袋里或包里，由此可推知，它应是便携式的。]

3．What type of writing is this text?

A．A guide. B．A review.

C．An advertisement. D．An announcement.

C [文体特征题。根据文章的行文特点和结尾的“Now it is the time for you to

start！Don't hesitate！”可知，本文是一则推销广告。]

B

The US is still out in front of global competitors when it comes to innovation

(革新), but American universities—where new ideas often spread—have reason to look

over their shoulders．

That's especially true for technologies like 5G phone networks and artificial

intelligence.In President Donald Trump's opinion, they're exactly the fields where

the US has to lead—and also the ones where Asia, especially China, is catching

up.Universities from China get more patents than their US peers in wireless

communications, according to research firm GreyB Services.In AI, 17 of the top 20

universities and public research organizations are in China, with the Chinese

Academy of Sciences topping the list, says the World Intellectual Property

Organization in Geneva.

There's a special place for universities in the development of

science.Universities educate future scientists and can be incubators (孵化器) for

pie­in­the­sky ideas, some of which turn out to be game­changers.The list ranges

from Google's search engine to DNA technology that's behind a whole industry of

gene­manipulating (基因编辑) treatments.

However, government aids to universities haven't been growing for more than

a decade, meaning they've declined in real terms and as a share of the economy,

leading to the cost increase for universities and meanwhile somehow discouraging

the teaching staff from putting all their hearts into their scientific research.

“If you look at the federal dollars, they've not really changed considerably，” 3 says Stephen Susalka, head of AUTM, a technology transfer association whose members

include 800 universities.“Other countries are catching up.We can't be satisfied

with what we have achieved.”

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大学教育在科学发展中的重要作用，美国的大学在5G电话网络和人工智能领域正在慢慢失去领先地位的原因以及Stephen

Susalka对这种现象的担忧。

4．What does the underlined phrase “look over their shoulders” in Paragraph

1 mean?

A．Watch out. B．Take off.

C．Stand up. D．Hide away.

A [词义猜测题。根据画线短语上文“The US is still out in front of global

competitors when it comes to innovation, but American universities—where new ideas

often spread—have reason to”可知，but表示转折，说明美国的大学如今在科技方面变得小心翼翼了。第二段中提到的中国大学在无线通信领域获得的专利比美国大学多也证明了这一观点。故选A。]

5．The author mentions 5G phone networks in Paragraph 2 to show ．

A．Chinese universities have obtained more patents than other countries

B．the Chinese government provides aids to Chinese universities

C．wireless communications are changed dramatically these years

D．US universities may lose their lead in some high­tech fields

D [推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Universities from China get more patents than

their US peers in wireless communications, according to research firm GreyB

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2020_2021学年新教材高中英语Unit4Lookinggoodfeelinggood单元综合检测含解析牛津译林版必修第一册

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- 1 - 单元综合检测(四)

(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

International Men's Day is held on November 19th every year.To mark this day，we have chosen a number of macho(男子气概的)holidays suitable for men who want to

be men and do manly things.

1．For the hunter

A trip to 7th Rise in Cornwall，England，offers the most exciting experience.A

stay in the traditional Cornish farmhouse on the bank of the River Fal is filled with

activities that will put hairs on your chest．The price is ￡275 per person for two

nights，including all activities and food.

2．For the whisky(威士忌) experts

The southernmost island of the Inner Hebrides，Islay is home to whisky factories，including its most famous Laphroaig，known for its strong taste.Visiting the island

is more about whisky tours，of which the Laphroaig tour is a must；there are also

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阅读理解

A

If you're feeling tired and stressed because you have too much going on, like

lots of after­school activities, you will feel better when you give something up.

Sometimes lots of activities — even if they're all fun — can make you feel stressed

by keeping you busy all the time. On the other hand, if problems at home are troubling

(使烦恼) you, in fact some after­school activities may help you relax and feel better.

There are also relaxing exercises that you can use to keep stress away. The easiest

one is to breathe (呼吸) in slowly and deeply through your nose, and then exhale slowly

through your mouth. Do this two to four times.

You can do breathing exercises anytime. You can even do breathing exercises in

class if you're nervous before a test.

The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life. That means making

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单元质量检测（一）

(时间：100分钟 满分：120分)

选择题部分

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

My mother sat in silence, shocked by my guided tour of websites of adventurous

families, who bike around the world for charity, sail the globe in search of their

roots or see the world through children's eyes.We found many people on boats, bikes

and foot, showing that adventure doesn't have to die when a new life is created.As

one of my friends says，‘This is your one and only chance to explore the world with

your children as they are now.’

‘Mum，’I began awkwardly.‘We're going to travel across New Zealand.Two bikes,

two trailers (拖车), two toddlers (学步的孩子) and 2,000 miles.’

‘Two thousand nappies (纸尿裤) more like.’

My mother wasn't the only one to raise objections.While friends and family were

impressed by our bravery, they were horrified at what it would involve.‘No nursery,

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单元质量检测（四）

(时间：100分钟 满分：120分)

选择题部分

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR

manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.

“You are employed，” he said. “Give me your e­mail address and I'll send you

the application to fill in, as well as date when you may start.”

The man replied, “But I don't have a computer, neither an e­mail.”

“I'm sorry，” said the HR manager. “If you don't have an e­mail, that means

you do not exist. And who doesn't exist cannot have the job.”

The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do, with only ten dollars

in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10 kg tomatoes. He

then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded to

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