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新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册课后答案（完整版）Unit 1 Text A1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assembly1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, a nd do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the d ifferences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wond er if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter thetwo phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语（第三版）读写教程第三册第二单元课后练习答案Unit 2 beat your fearSection APre-readi ng activities1 .仃2F 3T 4F SF2 . 1 Jack's problem is solved by acarpe nter. He told Jack to cut the legs offthe bed. And then Jack as certain that nobody was sleeping under it when he got into bed.2 The an swer is ope n-en ded. For example,you might have the fear of dark ness, thefear of heights, the fear of snakes or spiders, the fear of flying, etc. Somesuggestions on how to overcome fearsare listed below for referenee. First, you an alyzed your fear and had a clear pictureyour fear was. Then you took of your fear. Youdecided toun dersta nding of it. As a result, your fearbega n to disappear.Fin ally,said, "I've got trouble. Every time I lie inof what controlexposeyourself to that fear in small dosesun til you gained a better you successfullycha nged the way you thought about your fear.You started seeing fear as a source ofen ergy andembraced its role in your life. Scripts:Jack went to a doctor. "Doctor," hebed, I thi nk there's somebody un der it. I get under the bed; then I think there's somebody on top of it. Top, under, top, under. You've got to help me! It almost drives me mad!""Just put yourself in my hands for two years," said the doctor. "Come to me three times a week, and 「II cure your fears.""How much do you charge?""A hun dred dollars a visit.""I'll thi nk about it," said Jack.Six mon ths later the doctor met Jack by chanee "Why did n't you ever come to see me aga in?" asked the doctor."For a hun dred bucks a visit? A carpe ntercured me for 10 dollars.""Is that so? How?""He told me to cut the legs off the bed!"Readi ng comprehe nsionUn dersta nding the text11 Because when he once hopped from the highest div ing board at the pool, hehit the water with an in credible impact and blacked out.2 No, they could n't. Because with the water's tow, they'd n ever get to the drow ning boy.3 Because no body except Jas on saw that going out onto the jetty, which was close to the boy, was the fastest way to reach the drow ning boy.4 Because his fear of water suddenly struck him.5 He felt like he was back in that pool, breathless, struggli ng, terrified.6 The boy popped back up, eyes wide with terror, pawing and twisting against Jas on.7 No, it was n't. At first whe n Jas on swam against the rip current, it was forcibly dragging them out to the sea. Then he decided to swim sideways to the pull ofthe current and slowly made their way back to shore. Fin ally he made his way back to safety.8 Because Jas on had already conq uered his inner fear of water and he also felt relieved and delighted when he saw the boy was hugged tightly by his mother.Critical thi nking21 To overcome the inner fear of water, wen eed to:conq uer ourselves with courage byhelp ing others, step up and face ourfear;and practice con trolled breath ingalter nately tense and relax musclegroups to bring into physical awareness thedifferences between being tense and beingrelaxed;make the victim stop struggling. In this wayhe / she can be pulled to safety.2 The fears may come from:our own past experie nee;other people's fears we wit ness;some on e's descripti on about theirfears;in flue nee of specific cultural andhistorical con text.3 To get a guy to ask a girl out, try giv inghim some poin ters and ideas onhow to approach the situati on with con fidenee:Tell the guy to ask a girl on a casualdate and see where it goes from there.Explain to him that asking a girl out face-to-face can be most appropriate, as it will showher how serious be is. However, if he thinks that is too daring, then suggest sending her a text message or calli ng her on the pho ne.Encourage the guy to be assertive and not beat around the bush. Con fide nee is admirable, and a girl is more likely to be attracted to a man with con fide nee. If he is ask ingthe girl in person, he should speak as though he knew she would say yes. Tell him not to hesitate and to get straight to the point.Suggest that the guy give the girl some choices as to where to go on a date. If he isun sure of whatactivities or restaurants she enjoys most,this is a great opport unity for him to learnmore about her and show her that be caresabout her.4 Obsessive fear leads to anxiety, panic attacks and a variety of psychological problems. We all know what it's like tofeel overwhelmed by fear, but fear, as itturns out, is a fun dame ntal part of ourlives, and has some positive effects our lives: Fear in creasesand enhan cesharmful.there to warn us that we n eed to get readyfor the future. It isn't there to stop us; it'sthere to tell us that we are about to grow.onour sen sory aware ness of theen viro nment, so that we canbe prepared to protect ourselves fromanythingpote ntiallythreate ning or Fear is an in vitati on to act. Fear isFear pushes us beyond our limits.Fear motivates us. It drives us to find newresources and opti ons withi n ourselves. Fear compels us tomake extra efforts to succeed andachieve what we desire.Fear is necessary in develop ing ourcourage. We can't experie neecourage without the presenee offear. They go hand in hand. Theyn eed one ano ther in order toexist---like dark ness and light, orblack and white.Lan guage focusWords in useannoy annoyanceI intervene 2 underestimate 3 recede 4 deem 5 bleak6 appraise7 paralyzed8 symptoms9 dismay 10 brinkWord buildi ng4Wordy lear ned New words formed-ancecleara needom in ate domi nanceavoid avoida neerely relia neeacqua int acqua intanceclearadmit admitta neeresemble resembla neeassure assrsra nee-edbore boredprivilege privilegeddistraet distracted51 bored2 privileged3 assuranee4 dom inance5 avoida nee6 aequaintance7 relianee8 elearanee9 distracted 10 annoyance11 admitta nee 12 resembla neeBan ked eloze61 K2D3H4J5I6O7 G 8 A9 N 10 CExpressi ons in use7I pulled to a stop 2 black out 3 pop up 4 stopped short5 plowed through6 threw himself into 7let yourself go 8 grabbed forTran slati on9美国梦是美利坚合众国的民族精神。
新视野大学英语读写教程2(第三版)第二单元练习答案Unit 2Section A3 1 promotes 2 accelerate 3 mystery4 insight5 boost6 analysis7 calculate8 barriers9 destruction 10 prospect 4 –ing promising bearing housing-ive objective offend exclude excess execute -ify intensify identify5 1 excess 2 bearing 3 objective 4 intensify 5 execute6 promising7 exclude8 identity 9offend 10 housing6 1 C 2 H 3 D 4 J 5 B 6 L7 M8 G9 F 10 A7 1 are liable to 2 in favor of 3 is bound to 4 speculate about 5 invested…with6 stand up for7 in the form of8 prepared for9 in the company of 10 in succession 9 慕课是一种网络课程，它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。
慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步，现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。
通过这些课程，大学可以扩大影响的范围，从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生，扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。
除了拥有传统的课程资源，慕课还给使用者特供互动论坛，支持学生和讲师之间的交流。
慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流，使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上来；它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程，甚至是尝试新的教育方式；它提供多种学习课程资料的方式，鼓励多模式学习，以各种学习风格满足学习者的需求；另外，慕课促进教学的改善，使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册课后习题答案Unit 1 Section A in use mayor decided to(condense)his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions. 2. It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the the trends continue,experts predict annual vehicle thefts could(exceed)two million. 3. Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep(deficit). 4. Too much(exposure)to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people’s health.5. Moving forward even in the face ofgreat difficulties has become my most important(asset)in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable. 6. The lawyer proclaimed they couldn’t jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supported by(adequate)facts and evidence. 7. To help the employees be more communicative,the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally(competent)but socially awkward. 8. Most parents,in fact,aren’t very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in(adjusting)to their college life. 9. You can count how many students passed an exam,but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be(precisely)measured. 10. in short,participation in sports isextremely(beneficial)for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially. in use 1. Since we have invited all the other neighbors to our 25th wedding anniversary party,we(feel obliged to)invite the Browns too. 2. Most of the time,no one will care about natural disasters,and they won’t(be serious about)avoiding disasters till one has really struck. 3. When you(run into)a friend that you haven’t seen for a long time and have a good chat with him,you may feel very happy and delighted. 4. It is very important to(distinguish between)facts and opinions in order to have a better understanding of what a reading passage is talking about. 5. Though he was very excited about being elected as president of the student association,many extra responsibilities have been(thrust upon)him ever since then.6. The doctor,having no knowledge thatI(was allergic to)this particular drug,prescribed the medicine. 7. It’s understandable that,without any support,a 16-year-old can easily(get lost)in a committee of people in their forties. 8. It is hoped that some new high-tech companies will(be attracted to)this small,old town to encourage loans for building houses and factories. 9. It doesn’t(make sense)to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good. 10. A few years later,Franklin got married,started his own printing shop,and was(looked upon as)a successful young businessman. Unit 2 Section A in use 1. In our class,most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups provide a supportive and safe environment that(promotes)learning. 2. It is the development strategy of the company to(accelerate)its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year,attracted by the(mystery)of her you’re not looking at her,she seems to be smiling;when you look at her,she stops.4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one’s English and to gain(insight)into its culture.5. There is a real need to(boost)academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student’s overall character.6. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from(analysis),reason and language.7. Being a single parent,there is no way for her to(calculate)the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main(barriers)teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships isthat neither listens to the other. 9. We all know the dangers of an earthquake:the(destruction)to buildings,the troubles can be caused by falling trees,and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up. 10. Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy(prospect)for humanity:starvation. in use 1. Because women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight,they may not consume enough iron-rich food and(are liable to)experience an iron deficiency.2. Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement,and they are(in favor of)what they call as a priority:teacher effectiveness.3. Because of easy access to the Internet,the new breakthrough to create something truly creative(is bound to)happen anytime now.4. Indeed,ifteachers want to(speculate about)how far students might get in life,a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try. 5. Nature has(1)(invested)these animals(2)(with)a capacity for not showing fear. 6. During the weeks of discussion,delegations from groups who are interested in the resolution may call on representatives to(stand up for)their point of view.7. Plato was a superb writer,and his works are part of the world’s great of his existing work is(in the form of)dialogs and letters. 8. Young people should enter into a broad flexible training program,through which they can learn a lot and be(prepared for)their future careers. 9. The young man is very happy and proud to be(in the company of)the old professor because he alwaysfeels great when talking with him. 10. One day they passed more than 20 villages(in succession),and some of these are said to have stretched for six miles or more. Unit 3 Section A in use 1. Ernest Hemingway’s keen insight into his society,ardent love for people and perceptive abilities helped him to form his own(peculiar)characteristic of writing.2. The project is on the point of collapse,and unless something very(radical)is done to repair the damage there will be no hope for the project.3. It’s not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n)(phase)when they feel ashamed of their parents,afraid that they might not live up to their friends’standards.4. It is(sensible)for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.5. Economists are interested in all the factorsthat can help to(predict)the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market. 6. Starting Monday,all foods(labeled)\strict national standards that the government decided to put into effect now. 7. There is more to a woman than her looks,so I(resent)the fact that after a woman grows old and loses her looks people stop paying attention to her. 8. Apart from technological development,the 20th century(witnessed)an enormous worldwide political,economic and cultural transformation. 9. Unlike the practice in China,if you’re at a hotel restaurant in the United States,expect a 15-20 percent service charge or add the(equivalent)amount yourself. 10. The change in smoking habits(parallels)a change in the incidence of lung more people smoke,the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer. in use 1.As the result of her divorce,she was obviously(saddled with)the double burden of playing the role of both mother and father. 2. Do not be intimidated by people who think they are smarter than you,and don’t(back off)when facing competition;inner confidence is important.3. As our sweet childhood(gives way to)adolescence’s temptation of love,we begin to learn,as adults,that most pleasures do not last forever.4. In the economic recession,employers(resorted to)the reduction of costs,most particularly in wages,in order to survive in the competitive world markets.5. People from abroad can take part in the intensified language program because schools have to(make allowances for)students whose English is not their first language.6. Talking about negotiations,once an agreement is made,the Chinese sometimes(wonder at)the slow pace in精品文档which Westerners implement the decision.7. Earthquakes occur without warning;however,it is claimed that some animals can feel earthquakes(prior to)occurrences精品文档。
Text A课文 AThe humani ties: Out of date?人文学科：过时了吗？When the goinggets tough, the toughtakeac count ing. When the job market worsen s, manyst udent s calcul ate they can't majorin Englis h orhist ory. They have to studysometh ing that boosts their prospe cts of landin g a job.当形势变得困难时，强者会去选学会计。
当就业市场恶化时，许多学生估算着他们不能再主修英语或历史。
他们得学一些能改善他们就业前景的东西。
The data show that as studen ts have increa singl y should eredthe ever-rising c ost of tuitio n,they have defect ed from the studyof the humani tiesand toward applie d scienc e and "hard"skills that they bet will lead to employ ment. In oth erwords, a colleg e educat ion is more andmor e seen as a meansfor econom ic better mentrather than a meansfor humanbetter ment.This is a trendthat i s likely to persis t and even accele rate.数据显示，随着学生肩负的学费不断增加，他们已从学习人文学科转向他们相信有益于将来就业的应用科学和“硬”技能。
Text A课文 AThe humanities: Out of date?人文学科：过时了吗？When the going gets tough, the tough takeaccounting. When the job market worsens, manystudents calculate they can't major in English orhistory. They have to study something that booststheir prospects of landing a job.当形势变得困难时，强者会去选学会计。
当就业市场恶化时，许多学生估算着他们不能再主修英语或历史。
他们得学一些能改善他们就业前景的东西。
The data show that as students have increasingly shouldered the ever-rising c ost of tuition,they have defected from the study of the humanities and toward applied science and "hard"skills that they bet will lead to employment. In oth er words, a college education is more andmore seen as a means for economic betterment rather than a means for human betterment.This is a trend that i s likely to persist and even accelerate.数据显示，随着学生肩负的学费不断增加，他们已从学习人文学科转向他们相信有益于将来就业的应用科学和“硬”技能。
Unit 1Text A An impressive English lesson一堂难忘的英语课1 If I am the only parent who still corrects his child’s English，then perhaps my son is right。
To him，I am a tedious oddity：a father he is obliged to listen to and a man absorbed in the rules of grammar，which my son seems allergic to。
如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的.对他而言，我是一个乏味的怪物：一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲,一个还沉湎于语法规则的人，对此我儿子似乎颇为反感。
2 I think I got serious about this only recently when I ran into one of my former students, fresh from an excursion to Europe。
"How was it?" I asked，full of earnest anticipation。
我觉得我是在最近偶遇我以前的一位学生时，才开始对这个问题认真起来的.这个学生刚从欧洲旅游回来。
我满怀着诚挚期待问她：“欧洲之行如何？”3 She nodded three or four times，searched the heavens for the right words, and then exclaimed，”It was, like，whoa!"她点了三四下头，绞尽脑汁，苦苦寻找恰当的词语,然后惊呼：“真是，哇!”4 And that was it. The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture were captured in a condensed non—statement. My student’s ”whoa！” was exceeded only by my head—shaking distress.没了。
