英语新闻广播常见国际组织
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新闻英语标题中常见缩写词快速查询ABM==Antiballistic Missile 反弹道导弹AFP==Agence France Presse 法新社AP==Associated Press 美国联合通讯社ADB==Asian Development bank 亚洲开发银行ASEAN==Association of South East Asian Nations 东南亚国家联盟(东盟)AIDS==Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome 艾滋病APEC==Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经贸合作组织ATM (Automated Teller Machine) 自动取款(出纳)机BBC==British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司BBS (Bulletin Board System) 电子布告栏系统或(Bulletin Board Service)电子布告服务B/L (bill of lading)提单CBD (Central Business District) 中央商务区CET (College English Test) 大学英语等级考试CEO==Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官;执行总裁CFO==Chief Finance Officer 首席财务官CIO (Chief Information Officer) 首席信息官COO (Chief Operating Officer) 首席运行官CTO (Chief Technology Officer)首席技术官CPA (Certified Public Accountant) 注册会计师CPC==Communist Party of China 中国共产党CIA==Central Intelligence Agency (美国)中央情报局CNN==Cable News Network 美国有线电视新闻网络CRI==China Radio International 国际广播电台CPPCC==Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference 中国人民政治协商会议CIMS (Computer Integrated Manufacturing System) 计算机集成制造系统CPI(consumer price index) 消费者价格指数C&F (cost&freight)成本加运费价C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证C/D (customs declaration)报关单CTN/CTNS (carton/cartons)纸箱CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、的保险加运费价DOS (Disc Operating System) 磁盘操作系统DJI==Dow-Jones index道琼斯工业平均指数D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单D/P (document against payment)付款交单DL/DLS (dollar/dollars)美元DOZ/DZ (dozen)一打DOC (document)文件、的单据EU==European Union 欧洲联盟EA (each)每个,各EMS (express mail special)特快传递FBI==Federal Bureau of Investigation(美国)联邦调查局FAC (facsimile)传真FOB (free on board)离岸价GDP (Gross Domestic Product) 国内生产总值GNP (Gross National Product) 国民生产总值GMT==Greenwich Mean Time 格林威治标准时间GM==General Manager 总理GM == General Motors 通用汽车公司GPS (Global Position System) 全球定位系统GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) 全球移动通信系统GRE (Graduate Record Examination) 美国研究生入学考试GMAT(Graduate Management Admission Test)国外工商管理硕士MBA入学考试G.S.P. (generalized system of preferences)普惠制G.W. (gross weight)毛重IAEA==International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能组织IDA==International Development Association 国际开发协会IMF==International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织ILO==International Labor Organization 国际劳工组织IACC==International Association of Conference Center 国际会议中心协会IMO==International Maritime Organization 国际海事组织(或)International Meteorological Organization 国际气象组织ISO ==International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织ITS (Intelligent Transportation System) 智能交通系统IMP (import)进口 1 EXP (export)出口INT (international)国际的INV (invoice)发票LAST(Law School Admission Test ) 法学院入学考试L/C (letter of credit)信用证MPs= Members of ParliamentMBA(Master of Business Administration) 工商管理硕士MPA (Master of Public Administration) 公共管理硕士MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的M/V (merchant vessel)商船MT或M/T (metric ton)公吨NBA==National Basketball Association 全美篮球协会NASA==National Aeronautics and Space Administration 美国国家航空和宇宙航行局NATO==North Atlantic Treaty Organization 北大西洋公约组织NPC==the National People’s Congress 全国人民代表大会(或)National Petroleum Council 全国石油委员会NHK==Nippon Hoso Kyokai 日本广播协会NMD (National Missile Defense) 国家导弹防御系统NASDAQ (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation) 纳斯达克,<美>全国证券交易商自动报价系统协会N.W. (net weight)净重OPEC==Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries 欧佩克,石油输出国家组织OPEC==Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries 石油输出国家组织OAU==Organization of African Unity 非洲统一组织PETS (Public English Test System) 全国英语等级考试PLO==Palestine Liberation Organization巴基斯坦解放组织PC==Personal computer 个人电脑PR==Public Relations 公共关系PM==Project Management 项目管理PM==Prime Minister总理;首相PA==Personal Assistant 私人助理PCE/PCS (piece/pieces)只、的个、的支等PKG (package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等P/L (packing list)装箱单、的明细表PCT (percent)百分比PR或PRC (price) 价格PUR (purchase)购买、的购货R&D =Research and Development 研究与开发Reuters 路透社(英国)REF (reference)参考、的查价RMB (renminbi)人民币SDI==Strategic Defence Initiative 战略防御技术S.S (steamship)船运STL. (style)式样、的款式、的类型S/M (shipping marks)装船标记S/C (sales contract)销售确认书TP==Traffic Policeman 交通警察TMDE (Test, Measure and Diagnostic Euipment) 试验、测量与诊断设备TOEFL(Test of English as a Foreign Language )托福考试T/T (telegraphic transfer)电汇T或LTX或TX(telex)电传UN==United Nations 联合国UNCF==United Nations Children’s Fund 联合国儿童基金会UNICEF==United Nations International Chil dren’s Emergency Fund 联合国儿童基金会UNESCO==United Nations Education,Scientific and Cultural Organization 联合国教科文组织UFO==Unidentified Flying Object 不明飞行物VOA==V oice of America 美国之音VIP==Very Important Person 贵宾WWF==World Wildlife fund世界野生动物基金(或)World Wresting Federation 世界摔跤联合会WTO==World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织WIPO==World Intellectual Property Organization 世界知识产权组织WHO==World Health Organization 世界卫生组织WT (weight)重量W (with)具有w/o (without)没有简单分类1)组织机构等专有名称APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) 亚太经贸合作组织IOC (International Olympic Committee) 国际奥林匹克委员会ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 国际标准化组织OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 欧佩克,石油输出国组织WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织IMF= International Monetary Fund (联合国)国际货币基金组织MPs= Members of ParliamentPM= Prime MinisterNASA=National Aeronautics and Space Administration[(美国)国家宇航局]2)常见事物的名称UFO=Unidentified Flying Object(不明飞行物:“飞碟”)DJI=Dow-Jones Index(道琼斯指数)PC=personal computer(个人电脑)PR=public relations(公共关系)3)表示人们的职业、职务或职称的名词PM=prime minister(总理;首相)TP=traffic policeman(交通警察)PA=personal assistant(私人助理)GM =General MotorsNATO =North Atlantic Treaty OrganizationFBI =Federal Bureau of InvestigationUNESCO =United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural OrganizationR&D =Research and Development,CIA = Central Intelligence AgencyCEO (Chief Executive Officer) 首席执行官CFO (Chief Finance Officer) 首席财务官CIO (Chief Information Officer) 首席信息官COO (Chief Operating Officer) 首席运行官CTO (Chief Technology Officer)首席技术官CPA (Certified Public Accountant) 注册会计师MBA (Master of Business Administration) 工商管理硕士MPA (Master of Public Administration) 公共管理硕士4)表示各种系统的缩略词BBS (Bulletin Board System) 电子布告栏系统或(Bulletin Board Service)电子布告服务GPS (Global Position System) 全球定位系统GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) 全球移动通信系统CIMS (Computer Integrated Manufacturing System) 计算机集成制造系统DOS (Disc Operating System) 磁盘操作系统ITS (Intelligent Transportation System) 智能交通系统NMD (National Missile Defense) 国家导弹防御系统TMDE (Test, Measure and Diagnostic Euipment) 试验、测量与诊断设备NASDAQ (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation) 纳斯达克,<美>全国证券交易商自动报价系统协会5)有关金融方面的缩略词ATM (Automated Teller Machine) 自动取款(出纳)机CBD (Central Business District) 中央商务区GDP (Gross Domestic Product) 国内生产总值GNP (Gross National Product) 国民生产总值CPI(consumer price index) 消费者价格指数6)有关考试方面的缩略词CET (College English Test) 大学英语等级考试GRE (Graduate Record Examination) 美国研究生入学考试PETS (Public English Test System) 全国英语等级考试TOEFL(Test of English as a Foreign Language )托福考试GMAT(Graduate Management Admission Test)国外工商管理硕士MBA入学考试LAST(Law School Admission Test ) 法学院入学考试7)外贸中常见英文缩略词1 C&F (cost&freight)成本加运费价2 T/T (telegraphic transfer)电汇3 D/P (document against payment)付款交单4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6 G.S.P. (generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS (carton/cartons)纸箱8 PCE/PCS (piece/pieces)只、的个、的支等9 DL/DLS (dollar/dollars)美元 10 DOZ/DZ (dozen)一打 11 PKG (package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等 12 WT (weight)重量 13 G.W. (gross weight)毛重 14 N.W. (net weight)净重 15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单 16 EA (each)每个,各 17 W (with)具有 18 w/o (without)没有 19 FAC (facsimile)传真20 IMP (import)进口 21 EXP (export)出口22 MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的 23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度 24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的 25 M/V (merchant vessel)商船26 S.S (steamship)船运 27 MT或M/T (metric ton)公吨 28 DOC (document)文件、的单据 29 INT (international)国际的 30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、的明细表31 INV (invoice)发票 32 PCT (percent)百分比 33 REF (reference)参考、的查价 34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递 35 STL. (style)式样、的款式、的类型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传 37 RMB (renminbi)人民币 38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记 39 PR或PRC (price) 价格 40 PUR (purchase)购买、的购货 41 S/C (sales contract)销售确认书 42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证 43 B/L (bill of lading)提单 44 FOB (free on board)离岸价 45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、的保险加运费价。
常见国际组织的中英文及缩写欧盟 European Union — EU 欧元 (euro)阿盟阿拉伯国家联盟 League of Arab States — LAS非洲联盟(African Union — AU,简称“非盟”)东南亚国家联盟(简称东盟,Association of Southeast Asian Nations —ASEAN 北大西洋公约组织(North Atlantic Treaty Organization — NATO ),简称北约1949年4月4日,美国、加拿大、英国、法国、比利时、荷兰、卢森堡、丹麦、挪威、冰岛、葡萄牙和意大利等12国在美国首都华盛顿签订了北大西洋公约,宣布成立北大西洋公约组织(North Atlantic Treaty Organization —NATO ),简称北约。
大赦国际 (Amnesty International — AI)英联邦 (The Commonwealth)不结盟运动(Non-Aligned Movement — NAM)巴黎俱乐部 (Paris Club) 也称“十国集团” (Group-10)南方中心(South Centre)是以促进南南合作为宗旨的国际著名政府间组织和智库,其前身是南方委员会。
南方委员会为第三世界国家政界、外交界、经济界和学术界著名人士组成的国际性组织。
1985年由委内瑞拉前总统佩雷斯建议,1986年5月在吉隆坡第二次南南会议决定建立,同年9月宣布正式成立,1994年9月正式改名为南方中心。
总部设在日内瓦,现有包括中国在内的51个成员。
独联体是独立国家联合体 (Commonwealth of Independent States — CIS) 的简称上海合作组织 (Shanghai Cooperation Organization — SCO)阿拉伯各国议会联盟 (Arab Inter-Parliamentary Union — AIPU)阿拉伯国家联盟 (League of Arab States — LAS,简称“阿盟”)西欧联盟 (Western European Union — WEU) 1955年5月6日成立,前身为布鲁塞尔条约组织,拥有比利时、法国、德国、希腊、意大利、卢森堡、荷兰、葡萄牙、西班牙和英国10个正式成员国。
英语新闻中常见的组织名称缩写(听英语新闻必备)ABC American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司AL Arab League 阿拉伯联盟AGF Asian Games Federation 亚洲运动会联合会APEC Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济合作组织ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations 东南亚国家联盟(东盟)BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司BIS Bank of InternationalSettlement 国际清算银行CAAC Civil Aviation Administration of China 中国民航总局CBS Columbia Broadcasting System 哥伦比亚广播公司CE Council of Europe 欧洲理事会CIA Central Intelligence Agency 中央情报局CNN Cable News Network 有限电视新闻公司(美)CPPCC Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference 中国人民政治协商会议CSCE Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe 欧洲安全和合作会议(欧安全)EC European Community 欧洲共同体(欧共体)EFTA European Free Trade Association 欧洲自由贸易联盟EU European Union 欧盟FAO Food and Agricultural Organization 粮食及农业组织(粮农组织)FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation 美国)联邦调查局G.7 Group of Seven 西方七国集团GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协议GCC Gulf Cooperation Council 海湾合作委员会IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能机构ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法院IEA International EnergyAgency 国际能源机构ILO International Labor Organization 国际劳工组织IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织INTELAST International Telecommunications Satellite Organization 国际通信卫星组织INTERPOL International Criminal Police Organization 国际刑警组织IOC International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会IRA Irish Republican Army 爱尔兰共和军NAFTA Northern American Free Trade Agreement 北美自由贸易协会NASA National Aeronautics and Space 国际航空和宇宙航行局NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization 北大西洋公约组织NPC National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会OAS Organization of American States 美洲国家组织OAU Organization of African Unity 非洲统一组织OPEC Organization of Petroleum Exporting Counties 石油输出国组织(欧佩克)PLO Palestine Liberation Organization 巴勒斯坦解放组织UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and Development 联合国贸易和发展会议UNDP United Nations Development Program 联合国开发计划署UNDRO United Nations Disaster Relief Office 联合国救灾协调专员办事处UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization联合国教科文组织UNSC United Nations Security Council 联合国安理会WHO World Health Organization 世界卫生组织WIPO World Intellectual Property Organization 世界知识产权组织WMO World Meteorological Organization 世界气象组织WTO World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织WWF World Wildlife Fund 世界野生动植物基金会应熟记的地名Asia America AfricaAustralia Canada EnglandEurope France GermanyHollywood Palestine RussiaSeattle Swiss South KoreaIraq Iran Israel JerusalemPakistan London。
英语新闻中常见的组织名称缩写(听英语新闻必备)(2012-03-28 09:37:01)转载▼标签:青岛启文英语青岛外教口语分类:启文英语-英语学习青岛雅思考试青岛托福培训青岛ssat/satABC American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司ADB Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行AL Arab League 阿拉伯联盟AGF Asian Games Federation 亚洲运动会联合会AID Agency for International Development 国际开发署APEC Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济合作组织ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations 东南亚国家联盟(东盟)BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司BIS Bank of InternationalSettlement 国际清算银行CAAC Civil Aviation Administration of China 中国民航总局CBS Columbia Broadcasting System 哥伦比亚广播公司CE Council of Europe 欧洲理事会CIA Central Intelligence Agency 中央情报局CIS Commonwealth of the Independent Stales 独立国家联合体(独联体)CNN Cable News Network 有限电视新闻公司(美)CPPCC Chinese People's Political ConsultativeConference 中国人民政治协商会议CSCE Conference on Security and Cooperation inEurope 欧洲安全和合作会议(欧安全)EC European Community 欧洲共同体(欧共体)EFTA European Free Trade Association 欧洲自由贸易联盟EU European Union 欧盟FAO Food and Agricultural Organization 粮食及农业组织(粮农组织)FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation 美国)联邦调查局G.7 Group of Seven 西方七国集团GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协议GCC Gulf Cooperation Council 海湾合作委员会IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能机构ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法院(也称海牙国际法庭)IEA International EnergyAgency 国际能源机构IFJ International Federation ofJournalists 国际新闻工作者联合会ILO International Labor Organization 国际劳工组织IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织INTELAST International Telecommunications Satellite Organization 国际通信卫星组织INTERPOL International Criminal PoliceOrganization 国际刑警组织IOC International OlympicCommittee 国际奥林匹克委员会IRA Irish Republican Army 爱尔兰共和军ITU International TelecommunicationUnion 国际电信联盟KGB Komitet Gossudarstvennoi Bezopasnosti “克格勃”(国际安全委员会)NAFTA Northern American Free Trade Agreement 北美自由贸易协会。
常见国际组织和国外机构名称1.African Development Bank (AFDB) 非洲发展银行n Development Bank (ADB) 亚洲发展银行3.Bank of England 英格兰银行(英国中央银行)4.European Central Bank (ECB) 欧洲中央银行5.World Bank 世界银行-Pacific Economic Cooperation(APEC) 亚太经合组织7.Economic Community of West African States(ECOWAS) 西非经济共同体8.European Free Trade Association 欧经济自由贸易区9.Federal Reserve Board (Fed) 联邦储备委员会(美联储)10.Federal Trade Commission(美)联邦贸易委员会11.International Monetary Fund(IMF) 国际货币基金组织12.North American Free Trade Agreemert (NAFTA)北美自由贸易区anization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) 经济合作发展组织(经合发组织)anization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) 石油输出国组织(油盟)15.Shanghai Cooperation Organization 上海合作组织16.South Cone Common Market南方共同市场17.UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) 联合国贸发会议18.UN Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) 联合国工业发展组织 Department of Agriculture 美国农业部 Department of Commerce 美国商务部 Department of Energy 美国能源部 Department of the Treasury 美国财政部 Department of Housing and Urban Development 美国住房与城市发展部24.World Trade Organization (WTO) 世贸组织monwealth 英联邦mwealth of Independent States(CIS) 独联体27.House of Commons(英)下议院28.House of Lords (英)上议院29.House of Representatives (美)众议院30.Senate (美)参议院31.Federal Supreme Court 美联邦最高法院32.International Court of Justice(ICJ) 国际法院 Department of Justice美国司法部34.UN Department of the Interior美国内政部35.Amnesty International 国际大赦36.North Atlantic Treaty Organization(NATO) 北约37.Association of Southeast Asian Nations东盟38.European Union(EU) 欧盟39.The European Economic Community 欧共体40.European Commission 欧洲理事会41.European Council欧洲委员会42.Group of 7777国集团43.League of Arab States(Arab League) 阿拉伯国家联盟44.Non-Aligned Movement(NAM) 不结盟运动anization of African Unity(OAU) 非洲统一组织anization of American States(OAS) 美洲国家组织anization of the Islamic Conference(OIC) 伊斯兰会议组织48.Central Intelligence Agency(CIA) 美中央情报局49.Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI) 美联邦调查局50.International Criminal Police Organization(ICPO) 国际刑警组织51.International Atomic Energy Agency(IAEA) 国际原子能机构52.UN Security Council 联合国安理会53.UN General Assembly 联合国大会54.UN Secretariat 联合国秘书处55.UN Peace-Keeping Force联合国维和部队 Department of Defense美国国防部 Department of Veterans’Affairs 美国退伍军人事务部 Department of Homeland Security 美国国土安全部59.Greenpeace 绿色和平组织60.UN Children’s Fund(UNICEF) 联合国儿童基金会61.UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) 联合国教科文组织 Departmenrt of Education 美国教育部63.World Intellectual Property Organization(WIPO) 世界知识产权组织64.Food and Drug Administration(FDA) (美)食品药品管理局65.International Organnization for Standardization(ISO)国际标准化组织66.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention美国疾病预防与控制中心 Department of Health and Human Services 美国卫生与公共服务部68.World Health Organization(WHO)世界卫生组织69.International Committee of the Red Cross 国际红十字会70.American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司71.Associated Press (AP) 联合通讯社(美联社)72.British Broadcasting Corporation(BBC) 英国广播公司73.Cable News Network (CNN) 美国有线电视新闻网74.Columbia Broadcasting System(CBS) 美国哥伦比亚广播公司75.Deutsche Presse- Agentur(DPA)德意志通讯社76.ETA-TASS俄通社-塔斯社77.Fox News Network美国福克斯新闻网78.French Press Agency(AFP)法新社79.Independent Television News Corporation (ITN) 英国独立电视新闻公司80.Interfax(俄)国际文传81.National Broadcasting Company 美国全国广播公司82.Press Trust of India (PTI) 印度报业托拉斯83.Reuters 路透社84.Sky TV(英)天空电视台85.Universal Postal Union (UPU) 万国邮联86.Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) 海湾合作委员会87.International Chamber of Shipping 国际海运协会88.International Maritime Committee 国际民航组织89.Lloyd’s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级协会90.International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 国际海事委员会91.National Aeronautic and Space Administration (NASA) 美国家航空和宇宙航行局 Department of Transportation美国运输部93.World Tourism Organization 世界旅游组织 Department of Labor 美国劳工部95.Food and Agriculture Organization(FAO)联合国粮农组织96.International Labour Organization(ILO)国际劳工组织97.Office of the High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) 联合国难民事务高级专员办公处98.International Organization for Migration (IOM) 国际移民组织99.UN Environment Programme(UNEP) 联合国环境规划署100.World Meteorological Organization(WMO) 世界气象组织101.Federation Internationale de Football Association(FIFA) 国际足联102.International Olympic Committee (IOC) 国际奥林匹克委员会。
国际组织英文缩写欧盟European Union -- EU 欧元(euro)阿盟阿拉伯国家联盟League of Arab States -- LAS非洲联盟(African Union -- AU,简称“非盟”)东南亚国家联盟(简称东盟,Association of Southeast Asian Nations -- ASEAN北大西洋公约组织(North Atlantic Treaty Organization -- NATO ),简称北约1949年4月4日,美国、加拿大、英国、法国、比利时、荷兰、卢森堡、丹麦、挪威、冰岛、葡萄牙和意大利等12国在美国首都华盛顿签订了北大西洋公约,宣布成立北大西洋公约组织(North Atlantic Treaty Organization -- NATO ),简称北约。
大赦国际(Amnesty International -- AI)英联邦(The Commonwealth)不结盟运动(Non-Aligned Movement -- NAM)巴黎俱乐部(Paris Club) 也称“十国集团” (Group-10)南方中心(South Centre)是以促进南南合作为宗旨的国际著名政府间组织和智库,其前身是南方委员会。
南方委员会为第三世界国家政界、外交界、经济界和学术界著名人士组成的国际性组织。
1985年由委内瑞拉前总统佩雷斯建议,1986年5月在吉隆坡第二次南南会议决定建立,同年9月宣布正式成立,1994年9月正式改名为南方中心。
总部设在日内瓦,现有包括中国在内的51个成员。
独联体是独立国家联合体(Commonwealth of Independent States -- CIS) 的简称上海合作组织(Shanghai Cooperation Organization -- SCO)阿拉伯各国议会联盟(Arab Inter-Parliamentary Union -- AIPU)阿拉伯国家联盟(League of Arab States -- LAS,简称“阿盟”)西欧联盟(Western European Union -- WEU) 1955年5月6日成立,前身为布鲁塞尔条约组织,拥有比利时、法国、德国、希腊、意大利、卢森堡、荷兰、葡萄牙、西班牙和英国10个正式成员国。
与国际关系英语词汇大全英语作为世界上广泛使用的语言之一,对于学习国际关系的学生来说,掌握相关的专业英语词汇是非常重要的。
本文将为大家提供一个与国际关系相关的英语词汇大全,帮助大家更好地理解和运用这些词汇。
一、国家与国际组织1.国家(Nationalities):- China 中国- America 美国- Russia 俄罗斯- France 法国- Germany 德国- Britain 英国- Japan 日本- India 印度- Brazil 巴西- Canada 加拿大2.国际组织(International Organizations):- United Nations 联合国- World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织- International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织- European Union 欧盟- NATO 北大西洋公约组织- World Bank 世界银行- International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能机构- World Health Organization 世界卫生组织- International Criminal Court 国际刑事法院- Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries 石油输出国组织二、政治与外交1.政治制度(Political Systems):- Democracy 民主- Republic 共和国- Monarchy 君主制- Socialism 社会主义- Capitalism 资本主义- Communism 共产主义- Totalitarianism 极权主义- Autocracy 独裁统治- Federation 联邦制- Confederation 联盟制2.外交与外交政策(Diplomacy and Foreign Policy):- Diplomat 外交官- Diplomatic Mission 外交使团- Embassy 大使馆- Consulate 领事馆- Ambassador 大使- Diplomatic Immunity 外交豁免权- Bilateral Relations 双边关系- Multilateral Relations 多边关系- Diplomatic Negotiation 外交谈判- Peacekeeping 和平维持三、国际法与国际组织1.国际法(International Law):- Sovereignty 主权- Territory 领土- Treaty 条约- Diplomatic Recognition 外交承认- International Court of Justice 国际法院- Geneva Conventions 日内瓦公约- United Nations Convention Against Torture 联合国禁止酷刑公约- International Criminal Court 国际刑事法院2.国际组织(International Organizations):- United Nations 联合国- World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织- International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织- European Union 欧盟- NATO 北大西洋公约组织- World Bank 世界银行- International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能机构- World Health Organization 世界卫生组织- International Criminal Court 国际刑事法院- Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries 石油输出国组织四、国际经济与贸易1.国际贸易(International Trade):- Import 进口- Export 出口- Tariff 关税- Free Trade 自由贸易- Protectionism 保护主义- Trade Deficit 贸易逆差- Trade Surplus 贸易顺差- Balance of Payments 收支平衡- World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织- Trade Agreement 贸易协定2.国际金融(International Finance):- Exchange Rate 汇率- Currency 货币- Foreign Direct Investment 外商直接投资- International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织- World Bank 世界银行- International Financial Crisis 国际金融危机- Inflation 通货膨胀- Recession 经济衰退- Economic Development 经济发展- Sustainable Development 可持续发展五、战争与安全1.军事和战争(Military and War):- Armed Forces 武装力量- Army 陆军- Navy 海军- Air Force 空军- War 战争- Conflict 冲突- Defense 防御- Nuclear Weapons 核武器- Peace 和平- Terrorism 恐怖主义2.安全与安全合作(Security and Security Cooperation):- National Security 国家安全- Collective Security 集体安全- Arms Control 军备控制- Non-proliferation 非扩散- Peacekeeping 和平维持- Security Council 安全理事会- Security Alliance 安全联盟- Intelligence Intelligence 情报六、跨文化交流与全球化1.语言与文化(Language and Culture):- Language 语言- Culture 文化- Interpreter 翻译- Cultural Exchange 文化交流- Cultural Diversity 文化多样性- Intercultural Communication 跨文化交际- Globalization 全球化- Cultural Imperialism 文化帝国主义- Cultural Relativism 文化相对主义- Cultural Assimilation 文化同化2.国际媒体与科技(International Media and Technology):- Internet 互联网- Social Media 社交媒体- Mass Media 大众媒体- Communication Communication 通信- Information Information 信息- Digitalization 数字化- Cybersecurity 网络安全- Artificial Intelligence 人工智能- Virtual Reality 虚拟现实- E-commerce 电子商务这份国际关系英语词汇大全涵盖了与国际关系相关的各个方面,希望能够对大家的学习和研究有所帮助。
第二编常见的国际组织和机构名称1.国际政治组织European Union(EU)欧洲联盟(欧盟)European Communities欧洲共同体Euro zone欧元区European Council欧洲理事会Council of the European Union欧盟理事会Commission of European Union欧盟委员会European Parliament欧洲议会European Court of Justice欧洲法院Western European Union(WEU)西欧联盟Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe(OSCE)欧洲安全合作组织(欧安组织)North Atlantic Treaty Organization(NATO)北大西洋公约组织(北约)Warsaw Treaty Organization(WTO)华沙条约组织(华约)Council of Europe(COE)欧洲委员会Council of the Baltic Sea States(CBSS)波罗的海国家委员会the Commonwealth英联邦Central European Initiative(CEI)“中欧”倡议国组织Socialist International(SI)社会党国际Paris Club(Group-10)巴黎俱乐部Co-Ordinating Committee for Export Control巴黎统筹委员会Commonwealth of Independent States(CIS)独立国家联合体(独联体)Union of the Soviet Socialist Republics(USSR)苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟Arab Inter-Parliamentary Union(AIPU)阿拉伯各国议会联盟(阿拉伯议会联盟)Union of the Arab Maghreb(UMA)阿拉伯马格里布联盟League of Arab States(LAS)阿拉伯国家联盟(阿盟)Gulf Cooperation Council(GCC)海湾合作委员会(海合会)Organization of the Islamic Conference(OIC)伊斯兰会议组织African Union(AU)非洲联盟(非盟)South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation(SAARC)南亚区域合作联盟(南盟)the Association for Asian Parliaments for Peace(AAPP)亚洲议会和平协会the Asia-Pacific Parliamentary Forum(APPF)亚洲议会论坛Association of Southeast Asian Nations(ASEAN)东南亚国家联盟(东盟)Shanghai Cooperation Organization(SCO)上海合作组织(上合组织)Organization of American States(OAS)美洲国家组织the Rio Group里约集团Ibero-American Summit伊比利亚美洲国家首脑会议Association of Caribbean States(ACS)加勒比国家联盟Latin American Parliament拉丁美洲议会(拉美议会)South American Community of Nations(CSN)南美国家共同体(南共体)International Organization for Migration(IOM)国际移民组织Zangger Committee(ZAC)桑格委员会(核出口国委员会)International Atomic Energy Agency(IAEA)国际原子能机构Inter-Parliamentary Union(IPU)各国议会联盟(议联)Inter-governmental Committee for Migration(ICM)政府间移民委员会Amnesty International(AI)大赦国际International Criminal Police Organization(TERPOL)国际刑事警察组织(国际刑警组织)International Criminal Court(ICC)国际刑事法院Nuclear Suppliers Group(NSG)核供应国集团Non-Aligned Movement(NAM)不结盟运动Liberal International(LI)自由党进步国际Group of77(Group-77)77国集团International Labor Organization(ILO)国际劳工组织South Centre南方中心BRICS金砖国家2.国际经济组织ADB—Asian Development Bank亚洲开发银行(简称“亚行”)ADB—African Development Bank非洲开发银行APEC—Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation亚太经济合作组织(简称“亚太经合组织”)BFA—Boao Forum for Asia博鳌亚洲论坛BIS—Bank for International Settlements国际清算银行CDB—Caribbean Development Bank加勒比开发银行GATT—General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade关税及贸易总协定(关贸总协定)CMEA—Council for Mutual Economic Assistance经济互助委员会(简称“经互会”) ECB—European Central Bank欧洲中央银行G15—Group of15“十五国集团”G20—Group of20“二十国集团”G24—Group of24“二十四国”集团IATA—International Air Transport Association国际航空运输协会IEA—International Energy Agency国际能源机构ISO—International Standardization Organization国际标准化组织OAPEC—Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries阿拉伯石油输出国组织OECD—Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development经济合作与发展组织OPEC—Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries石油输出国组织Petrocaribe加勒比石油计划PC—Pacific Community太平洋共同体World Bank—世界银行集团,(简称“世界银行”)WCO—World Customs Organization世界海关组织WEC—World Energy Council世界能源理事会GMS—the Greater Mekong Subregion大湄公河次区域3.国际科教文化组织FIFA—International Federation of Football Association国际足球联合会Doctors Without Borders无国界医生组织ICRC—International Committee of the Red Cross红十字国际委员会IFAC—International Federation of Accountants国际会计师联合会IOC—International Olympic Committee国际奥林匹克委员会(简称“国际奥委会”)IOJ—International Organization of Journalists国际新闻工作者协会IPI—International Press Institute国际新闻学会IUCW—International Union for Child Welfare国际儿童福利联合会4.联合国及相关机构组织League of Nations(LOA)国际联盟(国联)UN Charter联合国宪章Economic and Social Council经济及社会理事会Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations(FAO)联合国粮食及农业组织General Assembly联合国大会International Atomic Energy Agency(IAEA)国际原子能机构International Court of Justice国际法院International Fund for Agricultural Development(IFAD)国际农业发展基金International Labor Organization(ILO)国际劳工组织International Monetary Fund(IMF)国际货币基金组织International Civil Aviation Organization(ICAO)国际民用航空组织International Maritime Organization(IMO)国际海事组织International Telecommunication Union(ITU)国际电信联盟Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees(UNHCR)联合国难民事务高级专员办事处The Security Council安全理事会Trusteeship Council秘书处United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)联合国贸易和发展会议United Nations Environment Programme(UNEP)联合国环境计划署United Nations Development Fund for Women(UNIFEM)联合国妇女发展基金United Nations Development Programme(UNDP)联合国开发计划署United Nations Human Settlements Programme(UN-Habitat)联合国人类住区计划署United Nations Population Fund(UNPF)联合国人口基金United Nations Volunteers(UNV)联合国志愿人员United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO)联合国教育,科学及文化组织United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund(UNICEF)联合国儿童基金会United Nations Industrial Development Organization(UNIDO)联合国工业发展组织Universal Postal Union(UPU)万国邮政联盟World Food Programme(WFP)联合国粮食计划署World Trade Organization(WTO)世界贸易组织(贸易)World Tourism Organization(WTO)世界贸易组织(旅游)World Health Organization(WTO)世界卫生组织World Meterological Organization(WMO)世界气象组织World Intellectual Property Organization(WIPO)世界知识产权组织。
BBC/VOA新闻报道中常见的缩写词FDA Food and Drug Administration(美国)食品和药品管理局CIA Central Intelligence Agency中央情报局FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation美国联邦调查局IMF International Monetary Fund国际货币基金组织HIV human immunodeficiency virus人体免疫缺损病毒(艾滋病病毒)WHO World Health Organization(联合国)世界卫生组织UN United Nations联合国UNICEF United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund 联合国儿童基金会WFP UN World Food Program联合国世界粮食计划署EU the European Union欧洲联盟(欧盟)NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization北大西洋公约组织(北约)ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations东南亚国家联盟(东盟)AP the Associated Press联合通讯社(美联社)AIDS acquired immunodeficiency syndrome艾滋病SARS severe acute respiratory syndrome严重急性呼吸综合症(传染性非典型肺炎)OPEC Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries 欧佩克(石油输出国组织)NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration美国航空航天局。
欧盟European Union -- EU 欧元(euro)阿盟阿拉伯国家联盟League of Arab States -- LAS非洲联盟(African Union -- AU,简称“非盟”)东南亚国家联盟(简称东盟,Association of Southeast Asian Nations -- ASEAN北大西洋公约组织(North Atlantic Treaty Organization -- NATO ),简称北约1949年4月4日,美国、加拿大、英国、法国、比利时、荷兰、卢森堡、丹麦、挪威、冰岛、葡萄牙和意大利等12国在美国首都华盛顿签订了北大西洋公约,宣布成立北大西洋公约组织(North Atlantic Treaty Organization -- NATO ),简称北约。
大赦国际(Amnesty International -- AI)英联邦(The Commonwealth)不结盟运动(Non-Aligned Movement -- NAM)巴黎俱乐部(Paris Club) 也称“十国集团”(Group-10)南方中心(South Centre)是以促进南南合作为宗旨的国际著名政府间组织和智库,其前身是南方委员会。
南方委员会为第三世界国家政界、外交界、经济界和学术界著名人士组成的国际性组织。
1985年由委内瑞拉前总统佩雷斯建议,1986年5月在吉隆坡第二次南南会议决定建立,同年9月宣布正式成立,1994年9月正式改名为南方中心。
总部设在日内瓦,现有包括中国在内的51个成员。
独联体是独立国家联合体(Commonwealth of Independent States -- CIS) 的简称上海合作组织(Shanghai Cooperation Organization -- SCO)阿拉伯各国议会联盟(Arab Inter-Parliamentary Union -- AIPU)阿拉伯国家联盟(League of Arab States -- LAS,简称“阿盟”)这些资料都是爱考的老师帮我整理出来的,刚看到的时候吓了一跳,这得下很大功夫花很多时间来整理,省了我很多时间和精力啊。
英语新闻广播常见国际组织African Development Fund (ADF)非洲开发基金African Liberation Committee 非洲解放委员会African Postal Union (AEPU)非洲邮政联盟Andean Pact Organization 安第斯条约组织Andean Reserve Fund (FAR)安第斯储备基金会Arab-African International Bank 阿拉伯-非洲国际银行Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development (AFESD)阿拉伯经济和社会发展基金会Arab Inter-Parliamentary Union (AIPU)阿拉伯议会联盟Arab-Latin American Bank (ARLA BANK)阿拉伯-拉丁美洲银行Arab Monetary Fund (AMF)阿拉伯货币基金组织Arab Summit Conference 阿拉伯国家首脑会议ASEAN Regional Forum 东盟地区论坛 ARFAsian-African Conference(Bandung Conference)亚非会议(万隆会议)Asian and Pacific Coconut Community (APCC)亚洲和太平洋椰子共同体Asian Cleaning Union (ACU)亚洲清算联盟Asian Development Bank (ADB)亚洲开发银行Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) 东南亚国家联盟(东盟)Bank of the Central African States 中非国家银行Caribbean Community 加勒比共同体Caribbean Multinational Shipping Company 加勒比多国海运公司Cartagena Group 卡塔赫纳集团Central African Monetary Union 中非货币同盟Central American Common Market (CACM)中美洲共同市场Civil Aviation Council of Arab States (CACAS)阿拉伯国家民用航空理事会The Commonwealth 英联邦Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA)东部和南部非洲共同市场Conference of Non-Aligned Countries 不结盟国家会议Conference on Confidence and Security-Building Measures and Disarmament in Europe (Conference on Disarmament in Europe)在欧洲简历信任与安全措施和裁军会议Contadora Group 孔塔多拉集团Coordination Bureau of the Non-Aligned Countries 不结盟国家协调局Council for Cultural Cooperation (CCC)文化合作理事会Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CMEA)经济互助委员会(经互会)Customs Cooperation Council (CCC)海关合作理事会Economic Commission for Africa(ECA)非洲经济委员会Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific(ESCAP)亚洲及太平洋经济社会委员会Economic Commission for Europe (ECE)欧洲经济委员会European Atomic Energy Community (EURATOM)西欧原子能共同体European Conference of Ministers of Transport (ECMT)欧洲交通部长会议European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)欧洲经济和货币同盟European Free Trade Association (EFTA)欧洲自由贸易联盟European Investment Bank (EIB)欧洲投资银行European Monetary Cooperation Fund (EMCF)欧洲货币合作基金组织European Space Agency (ESA)欧洲航天局European Union (EU)欧洲联盟Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)联合国粮食及农业组织General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)关税和贸易总协定Geneva Conference on Disarmament (CD)日内瓦裁军谈判会议Group of 77 七十七国集团Group of Ten (Paris Club)十国集团(巴黎俱乐部)Group of Twenty Four 二十四国集团Jerusalem Committee 耶路撒冷委员会Join Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR)联合原子能研究所Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)泛美开发银行Inter-American Nuclear Energy Commission (IANEC)美洲国家核能委员会International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)国际原子能机构International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)(World Bank)国际复兴开发银行(世界银行)International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)国际民用航空组织International Committee for European Security and Co-operation欧洲安全与合作国际委员会International Court of Justice (ICJ)国际法院International Criminal Organization 国际刑事警察组织International Development Association (IDA)国际开发协会International Economic Cooperation Conference (The North-South Dialogue) 国际经济合作组织(南北对话)International Energy Agency (IEA)国际能源机构International Finance Corporation (IFC)国际金融公司International Fund for Agriculture Development(IFAD)国际农业发展基金会International Investment Bank (IIB)国际投资银行International Labor Organization(ILO)国际劳工组织International Maritime Satellite Organization(INMARSAT)国际海事卫星组织International Monetary Fund (IMF)国际货币基金会International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions 国际最高审计机关组织International Radio and Television Organization (OIRT)国际广播电视组织International Telecommunications Satellite Organization(INTELSAT)国际通信卫星组织International Telecommunications Union (ITU)国际电信联盟Islamic Summit Conference伊斯兰国家首脑会议Latin American Integration Association (LAIA)拉丁美洲总体话联盟League of Arab States 阿拉伯国家联盟Lima Group 利马集团Non-Aligned Movement 不结盟运动Nordic Council (NC)北欧理事会North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)北大西洋公约组织(北约)Organization of African Unity (OAU)非洲统一组织Organization of American States (OAS)美洲国家组织Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC)阿拉伯石油输出国组织Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries(OPEC)石油输出国组织(欧佩克)Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD)经济合作与发展组织(经合发组织)Palestine National Authority 巴勒斯坦民族权力机构Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO)巴勒斯坦解放组织,巴解组织South-South Conference 南南会议The Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (COPUOS)和平利用外层空间委员会The Council of Europe 欧洲委员会The Warsaw Treaty Organization 华沙条约组织(华约)United Nations Capital Development Fund (UNCDF)联合国资本发展基金会United Nations Centre for Development Planning,Projections and Policies (UNCDPPP)联合国发展规划、预测和政策中心United Nations Center for Disarmament(UNCD)联合国裁军中心United Nations Centre for Housing, Building and Planning(UNCHBP)联合国住房、造房和规划中心United Nations Centre for Industrial Development (UNCID)联合国工业发展中心United Nations Centre for Protection Planning and Policy (UNCPPP)联合国计划、设计和政策中心United Nations Centre for Regional Development(UNCRD)联合国区域发展中心United Nations Centre for Social Development and HumanitarianAffairs(UNCSDHA)联合国社会发展和人道主义事业中心United Nations Centre on Transnational Corporations (UNCTC)联合国跨国公司中心United Nations Children’s Emergency Fun (UNICEF)联合国儿童基金会United Nations Commission on Human Rights 联合国人权委员会United Nations Commission on International Trade Law(UNCITRAL)联合国国际贸易法委员会United Nations Committee on International Criminal Jurisdiction 联合国国际刑事管辖问题委员会United Nations Commission on Transnational Corporations 联合国跨国公司委员会United Nations Common Fund 联合国共同基金会United Nations Conference on Environment and Development(UNCED)联合国环境与发展会议United Nations Conference on Trade and Development(UNCTAD)联合国贸易和发展会议United Nations Development Corporation(UNDC)联合国开发公司United Nations Development Programme(UNDP联合国开发计划署)United Nations Fund for Science and Technology for Development(UNFSTD)联合国科学与技术促进发展基金会United Nations General Assembly (GA)联合国大会United Nations Industrial Development Fund 联合国工业发展基金会United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)联合国工业发展组织United Nations Information Centre (UNIC)联合国新闻中心United Nations Military Observer (UNMO)联合国军事观察员United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)联合国人口基金United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA)联合国善后救济总署Unites Nations Secretariat 联合国秘书处United Nations Security Council 联合国安全理事会United Nations Trusteeship Council 联合国托管理事会Universal Postal Union (PUP)万国邮政联盟West African Development Bank (WADB)西非开发银行World Health Organization (WHO)世界卫生组织World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)世界知识产权组织World Meteorological Organization (WMO)世界气象组织World Trade Organization (WTO)世界贸易组织。