【2020最新】北京七年级英语下册 阅读理解三 北京课改版

一、选择题1．What do you ________ Beijing?A．think of B．like C．know about D．feel2．It's only two kilometers _______ my home _______ school.A．from；with B．in；to C．at；in D．from；to 3．It's difficult _______ her _______ to school because she lives far from the school. A．to；to get B．to；get C．for；to get D．for；get 4．Sally often leaves ________ school after a ________ breakfast.A．from; fast B．from; fastlyC．for; quickly D．for; quick5．I came to school ____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A．early B．slowly C．quietly D．suddenly6．I can't find my keys.Maybe I them at home this morning.A．left B．forgot C．lost D．missed 7．—Dad, why should I stop ________ computer games?—For your health, my boy.A．to play B．playing C．play D．plays8．It takes about 15 minutes ______ there.A．walk B．to walk C．walk to D．walking 9．—Have a good day at school. —_______.A．Thank you B．I'm sorry C．Yes，sure D．You're welcome 10．I usually go home ________ bike but today I ________ a bus.A．by; take B．take; by C．take; take D．by; by 11．—How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A．may B．can C．must12．It’s necessary for us _________ to our parents when we have problems.A．to talk B．talkingC．talk D．talks13．There some studen ts on the playground .A．is B．have C．has D．are14．It's difficult me the violin well.A．for; play B．of; play C．for; to play D．of; to play 15．—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang?—No, you ______. Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles. A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．shouldn't 16．Don’t _____ about the exam. I believe you can get a good grade.A．worry B．talk C．tell D．learn17．—_______ does Mr Brown go to work?—By bus.A．Why B．How C．When D．Where18．Take a taxi, ______ you will miss (错过) the train.A．but B．and C．or D．so19．---You play the piano so well. ________ do you take piano lessons?---I go to piano lessons twice a week.A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How much 20．—What do you ______ the story?—It's very interesting.A．think to B．talk to C．think of D．think I【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：你认为北京怎么样？考查固定句型。

一、选择题1．It______me about two hours to do my homework every evening.A．takes B．makes C．needs D．asks 2．In my room, the bed is ________ the table ________ the sofa.A．between; and B．either; orC．from; to D．because; so3．Kate is ________ girl.She's very happy at school.A．a eighteen –year- oldB．an eighteen –year- oldC．an eighteen -years -oldD．a eighteen years old4．Tom is _____ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese________.A．good, well B．well, good C．well, well D．good, good 5．--- I have trouble English, Mr. Lee.--- Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?A．reading B．writing C．speaking6．My Chinese teacher is like a father ______ me.A．for B．to C．at D．on 7．— ________ have you been here?— I have been here for five years.A．How soon B．How much C．How long D．How far 8．—Which bus should I ________?—No. 818.A．sit B．take C．ride9．You must stop _______ computer games. It's bad for your health.A．play B．playing C．to play D．to playing 10．The library is not far from here. We can our bikes there.A．buy B．ride C．take D．drive 11．—Sam hurt his leg yesterday. Now he is in hospital. —____ __ .A．That’s all B．That’s all rightC．I hope you’ll feel better soon.D．I’m sorry to hear that.12．More than two _____ trees are planted in our neighborhood every year. A．hundred B．hundredsC．hundreds of D．hundred of13．Don’t _____ about the exam. I believe you can get a good grade.A．worry B．talk C．tell D．learn 14．Let’s be ________! The class is starting.A．fun B．stressed C．quick D．angry15．The book _______ be Jim’s. Look! His name is on it.A．could B．must C．can D．need16．I can’t go to the park with you. My mother is ______. I have to look after her at home. A．active B．famous C．healthy D．ill17．How are you going to the museum, _ bus or __ ___ foot?A．on; on B．by; on C．on; by D．by; by18．It __ ___me five hours to draw this picture.A．makes B．gets C．spends D．takes19．—I can’t stop playing computer games.—For your health, my boy, I’m afraid you __ ___.A．can B．may C．must D．have to20．The bus ride usually about 30 minutes .A．does B．walks C．takes D．talks【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：我每天晚上花两个小时做作业。

教学资料范本【2020最新】北京七年级英语下册阅读理解一北京课改版编辑：__________________时间：__________________Hello! My name’s Lin Min. My sister Lin Li is a teacher(教师), but she isn’t in Beijing with us. She works in a small school in Yushu in Qinghai. She works hard. Every morning after breakfast, she goes to four of her students’homes and brings them to school. At around 8:00, the students have the first morning class. After four classes, they have lunch at school. During the lunch time, my sister tells them about family, friends, life(生活) and love. The students like listening to her very much. Their afternoon classes are from 13:00 to 16:00. After school, she takes the four students to their homes. In the evening, my sister doesn’’ homework. She goes to bed at 22:00.My sister’s life is all about her students. She wants to do more things for them. She is a great teacher, isn’t she?1．Where is Lin Li?A．In Yushu. B．In Beijing. C．In Shanghai. D．In Qinghai.2．What’s the Chinese meaning（意思）of “hard”?A．快速地 B．悲伤地 C．简单地D．努力地3．Why does Lin Li go to some of her students’ homes in the morning?A．To meet them.B．To see their parents.C．To tell some things to them.D．To help them with homework.4．What does Lin Li do in a day?①She watches TV．②She tells some things about life to her class.③④She checks her students’ homework.⑤She takes some of her students to their homes.A．③④⑤B．②④⑤C．①②④⑤D．①②③④⑤5．What’s the passage(文章) about?A．Lin Min’s family.B．Lin Li’s work.C．Lin Min’s school.D．The kids in Yushu.答案与解析：1．A．文中第一行she isn’t in Beijing with us. She works in a small school in Yushu inQinghai。

一、选择题1．It's difficult me the violin well.A．for; play B．of; play C．for; to play D．of; to play 2．—I often have hamburgers for lunch.—You'd better not.It's a bad habit ________ too much junk food(垃圾食品)．A．eat B．to eatC．eating D．to eating3．—Dad, why should I stop ________ computer games?—For your health, my boy.A．to play B．playing C．play D．plays4．It takes about 15 minutes ______ there.A．walk B．to walk C．walk to D．walking 5．— ________ have you been here?— I have been here for five years.A．How soon B．How much C．How long D．How far 6．I usually go home ________ bike but today I ________ a bus.A．by; take B．take; by C．take; take D．by; by 7．—Which bus should I ________?—No. 818.A．sit B．take C．ride8．—________ can you finish this English examination?—In about one and a half hours.A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long 9．It's difficult _______ her _______ to school because she lives far from the school. A．to；to get B．to；get C．for；to get D．for；get 10．- What do you think of boy?-He is useful man .A．a;an B．the; an C．the; a D．a; the 11．I hope your dream can ________.A．come to true B．come true C．come back D．come a true 12．I usually walk home after school at 4:30 p.m.A．/ B．to C．with D．by 13．—________________?—Yes. I don’t know how to get to the hospital.A．Excuse me B．Can I help youC．What should I do D．What’s the matter14．You shouldn’t _______ others’ help. You should do homework by yourself. A．look at B．depend on C．listen to D．agree with15．How are you going to the museum, _ bus or __ ___ foot?A．on; on B．by; on C．on; by D．by; by16．It __ ___me five hours to draw this picture.A．makes B．gets C．spends D．takes17．Thank you __ ___ much for giving me some help.A．too B．so C．a lot D．a lot of18．Children also need time ___ __ .A．play B．to play C．plays D．playing19．The number of students who like collecting stamps in our class __ ___ around 20.A．are B．is C．has D．have20．The workers will build a new railroad________the two cities．A．sinceB．betweenC．asD．during【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：对我来说拉小提琴很难。

教学资料范本【2020最新】北京七年级英语下册阅读理解十一北京课改版编辑：__________________时间：__________________西班牙番茄节The Tomatina(番茄节) is Spain’’s also advisable to wear lace-up footwear(系鞋带)，old clothing obviously，and diving goggles(护目镜) to protect your eyes．1．What would be the best title for the text?A．The Development of the TomatinaB．Rules of the Tomato FightC．The Biggest Food Fight in the world：The TomatinaD．The Origin of the Tomato Fight2．In the tomato fight，people ________．A．can bring anything that can help them to fightB．are allowed to tear others’ clothesC．can climb up the lorries which carry the tomatoesD．should wear old clothes and diving goggles3．We can infer(推测) from the passage that ________． A．the tomato fight is fun and safeB．children aren’t allowed to take part in the fightC．people can work as a team in the fightD．the tomato fight doesn’t have a time limit4．What does observe mean？A．看 B．遵守C．庆祝D．监测答案与解析：1．C 主旨大意题，要求题目概括全面。

一、选择题1．—Can you tell me ________?—Sure. He gets there by boat.A．where does Bob live B．how does he get to his grandparents' home C．how he gets to his grandparents' home D．where Bob lives2．It's only two kilometers _______ my home _______ school.A．from；with B．in；to C．at；in D．from；to 3．Mary is afraid ________ the river.A．crossing B．to crossC．cross D．crosses4．We will have a ________ holiday next week.A．five day B．five- daysC．five days D．five-day5．Kate is ________ girl.She's very happy at school.A．a eighteen –year- oldB．an eighteen –year- oldC．an eighteen -years -oldD．a eighteen years old6．—Have a good time!— ________.A．You’re welcome B．It’s OK C．Thank you D．Yes, I will 7．Parents should let children home and find more about the world.After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A．leave B．enter C．reach8．To keep our city beautiful, the are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A．policemen B．cleaners C．drivers9．—Does your dad _______ every day? —Yes，he does.A．drive work B．drive to work C．work in car D．by car10．We need an hour ______ home.A．get to B．to get to C．get D．to get 11．Thank you __ ___ much for giving me some help.A．too B．so C．a lot D．a lot of12．It usually _________ Mum about half an hour to cook supper.A．pays B．costs C．spends D．takes13．The library is not far from here. We can our bikes there.A．buy B．ride C．take D．drive14．---What do you _______ the TV show?---It’s boring. I don’t like it.A．come onB．think ofC．talk toD．play with15．--Is this your bike, Jane? --Yes, it is. I it to school every day.A．get B．take C．ride D．set16．— How many children are there in the primary school? — _______.A．Hundred of B．Two hundreds C．Two hundreds of D．Two hundred 17．It __ ___me five hours to draw this picture.A．makes B．gets C．spends D．takes18．—I can’t stop playing computer games.—For your health, my boy, I’m afraid you __ ___.A．can B．may C．must D．have to19．The book on the teacher’s desk __ ___yours. Your name seems to be on it.A．maybe B．must be C．may is D．has to be 20．—Does he drive to work?—______.A．Yes, he do B．No, he does C．No, he don't D．No, he doesn't 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他怎么去他爷爷奶奶家吗？——当然可以。

阅读理解三十Please Write to MeDo you want to write to a pen-friend in England?Here's a letter from Becky in Chesterfield.23 Old RoadChesterfieldHello!My name is Becky Sharp. I'm eleven years old. I've got one brother--his name's Joson and he's fourteen. I haven't got any sisters.I live with my mum and dad and grandma in a small house in Chesterfield，in the north of England. There are lots of things to do here. My friends and I go to the cinema on Saturdays.Do you like games? I like football. My favorite team is Manchester United.I sometimes play football with my brother. I'm brilliant but he isn't very good.I've got seven pets--a tortoise and six goldfish. I want a dog or a cat，but my mother doesn't like them.Please write to me.Becky1. The girl wants to find a ________.A. sisterB. brotherC. girlfriendD. pen-friend2. What is the girl's surname(姓)?A. Sharp B. BeckyC. Becky Sharp D. none of the above3. The girl's family live in ________.A. a big room B.a cinemaC. the west of England D. the north of England4. Does the girl play football well?A. Yes，she does. B. No，she doesn't.C. She's not very good. D. We don't know.5. The girl's mother doesn't like ________.A. the tortoise or the goldfishB. the tortoise or the dogC. a dog or a catD. the goldfish or the cat参考答案1. D2. A3. D4. A5. C。

初一英语初中英语北京课改版试题答案及解析1.找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。

A. himB. niceC. will【答案】B【解析】 A. him [ɪ]; B. nice [aɪ];C. will[ɪ].故选B。

【考点】考查字母的读音。

2.－Ling Ling, are you listening or writing ?－．A．Yes, I amB．I’m listeningC．No, I am not writingD．I’m listening and writing【答案】B【解析】句意：--玲玲，你在听还是在写？--我在听。

对于选择一般疑问句，其回答不能用yes 和no来回答。

只能回答选择一个。

根据题意，故选B。

【考点】考查一般疑问句。

3. We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world， and there are more than 2，500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She？ Yes，she. It‘s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite（咬） and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds，she bites. But if she doesn‘t like your blood，she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you，just remember you are chosen. You’re dif ferent from the others！If the mosquito likes you，she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites，you will have an itch（痒） on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins，and she has flown away.And then what happens？ Well，after her delicious dinner，the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There，on a leaf or a wall， she begins to lay eggs，hundreds of eggs.【1】“Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese.A．苍蝇B．蜻蜓C．跳蚤D．蚊子【答案】D【解析】“吸血”和“会飞”是mosquitoes的两个主要特征。

2020北京初一英语下学期期末汇编：阅读理解一．阅读理解（共29小题）1．（2020春•海淀区校级期末）Once upon a time， two people were good friends． One day， they were traveling together in a forest when they suddenly came across a bear．They looked around and saw a tall tree nearby．Both of them ran to the tree as fast as they could．They reached the tree nearly at the same time． However， one of them took one step ahead and climbed up the tree． Then he hid in the branches （树枝） and watched his friend under the tree． The other man found that there was no time to climb， so he fell to the ground．The bear came over， took a look at the tall tree， and then at the man on the ground． He felt him with his snout （口鼻部） and smelled him all over．The man held his breath and pretended（假装） to be dead．The bear soon left him， for it is said that bears will not touch a dead body．When the bear was gone， the other traveler came down from the tree． He asked his friend， "Just what was it that the bear said in your ear？""He gave me a piece of advice： Never travel with a friend who leaves you when there is danger．"（1）Seeing the bear， what did the two men do？A． They lay on the ground．B． They shouted to the bear．C． They jumped into the river．D． They ran to the tree as fast as they could．（2）Why did the bear left the man on the ground？A． Because he had a bad smell．B． Because the bear thought he was dead．C． Because he said something nice to the bear．D． Because the bear wanted to catch the man in the tree．（3）After hearing the words from his friend， the man in the tree might feel．A． happyB． thankfulC． sorryD． wonderful（4）What can we learn from the story？A． We should talk with bears．B． Bears always tell us truth．C． We don't need to care about our friends．D． Be careful when choosing our friends．2．（2020春•海淀区校级期末）What do you often do on weekends？ What about these students？ Let's read a survey （调查）．Helen usually washes her clothes on Saturday morning．She does her homework in the afternoon．On Sunday morning， she goes to the shop with her mother． On Sunday afternoon， she plays tennis with her brother David．Frank often plays football on Saturday morning． He takes a walk for one hour on Saturday afternoon． He does his homework on Sunday morning． He learns to swim in a club on Sunday afternoon．Mona always does her homework on Saturday morning． On Saturday afternoon， she visits her grandparents with her parents． She washes her clothes on Sunday morning and watches TV in the afternoon．Tony often plays the piano on Saturday morning． He does his homework in the afternoon． On Sunday morning， he plays football with his friends． He goes to the chess club on Sunday afternoon．（1）What does Helen do on Saturday morning？A． She plays the piano．B． She plays football．C． She washes her clothes．D． She does her homework．（2）Who learns to swim in a club？A． Helen．B． Mona．C． Tony．D． Frank．（3）Where does Tony play chess？A． At home．B． In the club．C． At school．D． In the shop．3．（2020春•海淀区校级期末） Because of the epidemic （流行病）， our lives have been changed in a lot of ways ﹣ the way we study， work， or even how we greet each other and celebrate holidays． Now people around the world are coming up with new greetings to stay safe．Can tapping （轻敲） feet be a way to greet others？ What about winking （眨眼）？ It might sound a little strange． But the new coronavirus is infectious （传染性的）． To help stop its spread， people are giving up their usual greeting styles and thinking of some safer ways． Let's take a look!No more kissesLean （倾斜身体） forward， touch cheeks and make a kissing sound． This is the French way of greeting． But when facing the virus， too many kisses are not good． France has suggested that people should not kiss each other on the cheeks． French etiquette expert （专家） Philippe Lichtfus gives everyone in France a suggestion： simply looking into a person's eyes can be a greeting．Wink at othersLike the French， Italians often hug or kiss each other when greeting． Recently， an Italian woman made a video to help everyone fight the disease． According to her， if you want to say hello to others，do not hug or kiss． Instead，you can wink at them with one eye． It's a cute way of greeting．Pat （轻拍） on the backIt's a very Australian thing to shake hands． But if you do this during the epidemic， the virus can jump from one person to another．A health official in Australia named Brad Hazzard said a pat on the back might be better．Tapping feet togetherThere is a new way to greet others that is now popular in Iran， according to a popular video． In the video， three Iranian men meet and tap their feet together． They wear masks and put their hands in their pockets （口袋）． It looks like they are playing a fun game． If we cannot shake hands， why not try to "shake" feet？ There is a similar （相似的） video from Lebanon． It shows two celebrities （名人） tapping their feet against each other while making kissing sounds with their mouths．Did you know？ Sylvie Briand is the World Health Organization's director of the pandemic and epidemic diseases department （世卫组织传染病危害管理部门主管）． She suggested that we can use three greetings：（1）To stop the virus， French people might to greet each other．A． touch cheeksB． give a big hugC． kiss on the faceD． look into a person's eyes（2）According to the Italian woman， what does she think of winking？A． She thinks it's cute．B． She thinks it's funny．C． She thinks it's difficult．D． She thinks it's dangerous．（3）The writer uses the video from Lebanon to show that．A． tapping feet is a traditional game in LebanonB． tapping feet is a new way to greet each otherC． tapping feet is popular among celebritiesD． tapping feet is a fun game in Lebanon（4）Which is a safer way to greet each other during the outbreak？A． Waving．B． Kissing cheeks．C． Shaking hands．D． Touching noses．4．（2020春•顺义区期末）Sorting trash （垃圾分类） is good for us．Take a look at the trash bins （垃圾桶） outside of your house． They often come in different colors． But this isn't just for fun﹣ those colors tell you how you should sort your trash．Not all trash is the same．There is household trash（厨余垃圾）﹣things like banana peels and leftoverfood．There's harmful（有害的）trash，such as batteries．And then there's recyclable （可回收的）trash，like plastic bottles． It's important to sort these kinds of trash correctly．Sorting trash can help us in many ways． We can make sure that harmful things ，such as batteries， don't pollute （污染） our ground and water． We can reuse some trash， such as paper， metal， glass and old clothes， to make new things．How do we sort trash？It's easy． You can have three bins in your home﹣﹣one each for household，harmful and recyclable trash． Do your part for our world．How other countries sort trash？Countries around the world have found many different ways to take care of their trash．For example，in the UK，there are now"smart"trash bins． These bins can sort trash by themselves． People just need to drop their trash into the bin and it will take care of the rest．In Japan， people are very careful about sorting their trash． In some parts of the country，people sorted trash into more than 30 different types． This makes Japan a very clean country．Where does your garbage （生活垃圾；废物） go？Do you know where your trash goes after you throw it away？It usually ends up in one of three places．Most trash goes to landfills （垃圾填埋场）． They are usually far away from where people live．Recycled trash goes to recycling centers． These centers" use the trash to make new things．Finally，some trash goes to "waste﹣lo﹣energy plants （工厂）． These plants burn the trash and turn it into energy．（1）Which kind of trash are banana peels according to the passage？A． Harmful trash．B． Recyclable trash．C． Household trash．D． Other trash．（2）People sorted trash into more． than 30 different types in．A． ChinaB． the UKC． the USAD． Japan5．（2020春•顺义区期末）Have a look at the following advertisements! You may find some useful information you need here!Violin lessons※A good musician ． Good at teaching kids for ten years ．※Your home or mine ． Call Helen at 3846635．Lost dog※Medium size e and short white hair ． I'll answer you when you call it Carl ．※Many thanks for returning it to me ． Call at 6825741．Taxi driver wanted※Full time ． Experience and a good knowledge of the city ．※Under 45 years old ． Call Mr ． Green at 8635219．Apartment for rent （公寓出租）※Two bed ﹣rooms ， a kitchen and a bathroom ． Hot water for twenty ﹣four hours ．※Beautiful sights out of the windows ． E ﹣mail ： Jack @163． com（1）Who can teach children to play the violin ？A ． Helen ．B ． Carl ．C ． Mr ． Green ．D ． Jack ．（2）If you find Carl ， you can call ．A ．3846635．B ．4765821．C ．8635219．D．6825741．（3）If you want to rent an apartment， you can Jack to know more information of the apartment．A． make a call toB．visitC． send an e﹣mail toD． write a letter to6．（2020春•顺义区期末）How should we greet people？The epidemic （流行病） has changed our lives in different ways ﹣ the way we study， work， or even how we greet each other and celebrate holidays． Now people around the world are coming up with new greetings to stay safe． Can tapping （轻敲） feet be a way to greet others？ What about winking （眨眼）？ It might sound a little strange． But the new coronavirus（冠状病毒） is infectious （传染性的）．To help stop is spread，people are giving up their usual greeting styles and thinking of some safer ways． Let's take a look !No more kissesLean （倾斜身体） forward， touch cheeks and make a kissing sound． This is the French way of greeting． But when facing the virus， too many kisses are not good．France has suggested that people should not kiss each other on the cheeks． French etiquette expert （礼仪专家）Philippe Lichtfus gives everyone in France a suggestion：simply looking into a person's eyes can be a greeting． Wink at others．Like the French， Italians often hug or kiss each other when greeting． Recently， an Italian womanmade a video to help everyone fight the disease．According to her， if you want to say hello to others，do not hug or kiss． Instead， you can wink at them with one eye． I's a cute way of greeting．Pat （轻拍） on the backIt's a very Australian thing to shake hands． But if you do this during the epidemic，the virus can jump from one person to another． A health official in Australia named Brad Hazzard said a pat on the back might be better． But it might not be a proper greeting for everyone． For example， it's a bit impolite if you do this to your teacher． W hat do you think？Tapping feet togetherThere is a new way to greet others that is now popular in Iran， according to a popular video． In the video， three Iranian men meet and lap their feet together． They wear masks and put their hands in their pockets （口袋）． It looks like they are playing a fun game．If we cannot shake hands， why not try to" shake"feet？ There is a similar （相似的） video from Lebanon． It shows two celebrities （名人） tapping their feet against each other while making kissing sounds with their mouths． Did you know？Sylvie Briand is the World Health Organization's director of the pandemic and epidemic diseases department （世卫组织传染病危害管理部门主管）．She suggested that we can use three greetings：（1）In Australia， you should not pat back．A． your teacher'sB． your classmate'sC． your friend'sD． your sister's（2）Which is a safer way to greet each other during the outbreak？A． Shaking hands．B． Kissing cheeks．C． Waving．D． Touching noses．7．（2020春•顺义区期末） Fire can be very dangerous． We should be careful with it． This is what to do in a fire：●Shout out． Shout as loudly as you can，because people may be asleep．●Ca ll 119． Don't try to put out the fire yourself． Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire．●Keep down next to the floor． There is less smoke down there， so it's easier to breathe （呼吸） and see where you are going．●Test the door． If the door is cool， open it carefully．If the door is hot， do not open it! Try to find different way out．●Get out． Do not stop to pick up anything． A fire can become very big in a few seconds!．●Don't use the lift （电梯）． Always use the stairs （楼梯）． The lift may go wrong and keep you inside．●Don't go back． Even if your pet is still inside， do not go back for it． Animals have a very good sense （感觉）of smell． They often get away from buildings before people．（1）The passage tells us that we can in a fire．A． use the liftB． try to put out the fire ourselvesC． Shout as loudly as possibleD． open the hot door and go out（2）You should keep down next to the floor because．A． people may be asleepB． people can find you easilyC． there is less smoke down thereD． you should look after your things carefully（3）The lift is dangerous in a fire because．A． it is too small．B． it may go wrongC． it may keep you insideD．both B and C8．（2020春•房山区期末）There are many hobbies and hobby sites（网站）on the Internet．Camping and chess site are two of them．Although these two hobbies are very different， they both are very popular with youngpeople．Why？Camping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities．One reason camping is so popular because it's not expensive． There are campgrounds around the world， and they're all different． Some have indoor swimming pools， restaurants， and game rooms． Others don't even have water! But the areas near campgrounds are almost always beautiful．Camping is relaxing． Campers can get up early in the morning and cook breakfast with their friends orfamily． They can spend the day swimming， fishing， climbing the mountains and looking at wildlife．Campers usually sleep very well at night．It's also a good idea to spend time camping with your family during a holiday． That will help you create some of the best memories with the family．And what about chess？ It's cool now，but in the past not many young people played the game．A lot of young people started to love learning chess when they saw it in the first Harry Potter movie． And many stars enjoy playing chess．Bono，Moby，and Sting can play the game very well．Young people often follow what the stars do， even if it's chess!More and more schoolchildren are learning the game． Many schools have chess clubs． And people can play chess on computers， too． That means a person can play against a computer，or against another person on the Internet somewhere else in the world． You can play chess anywhere﹣even when you're camping!（1）Campers feel when they go camping．A．tiredB． relaxedC． sleepyD． excited（2）What may Bono be？A．A chess teacher．B． A famous rock singer．C． A great camper．D． A friend of Harry Potter．（3）What's the best title of the passage？A．Camping and Playing ChessB． Do as Big Stars DoC． Students' School LifeD． Hobbies and Hobby Sites9．（2020春•房山区期末）Fast FoodThe favorite food in the United States is the hamburger and the favorite place to buy a hamburger is in a fast food restaurant．In a fast food restaurant， people order their food， wait for a few minutes， and carry it to their tables bythemselves． People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes． In some fast food restaurants，people can order their food， pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars at all． There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States．The greatest in number sells hamburgers，French fries or things like that．They are quite popular among Americans． Besides， there are many fast food restaurants that have Chinese food， Mexican food， Italian food， chicken， seafood and ice﹣cream． The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that people can find a lot of food in one．It is very convenient（方便的） for people who have no time to cook．Fast food restaurants are popular because they reflect （反映） the American lifestyle． Americans like fast food restaurants for the following reasons． First of all， customers （顾客） can wear any kind of dress when they go toa fast food place． Second， they are fast． People are busy and they do not want to spend time preparing their ownfood or waiting while someone else prepares it， so fast food is the best choice for them． Third， in fast food restaurants， food is not expensive． So， people often buy and eat in a fast food restaurant， while they may not be able to go to a more expensive restaurant very often． Now there are all kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States， so people can enjoy their favorite food in their daily life．（1）What does the underlined word "it" mean in paragraph 2？A．People's food．B． People's home．C． People's car．D．The restaurant．（2）Americans like fast food restaurants because．A．they can find a lot of fast food restaurants near their homeB．they like to eat hamburger and French fries in the restaurantsC．they don't want to spend time preparing food or waitingD．they are rich so they don't want to do cooking themselves（3）What can we learn from the passage？A．People only can eat fast food in their cars or in their homes．B．People can find every kind of food in a fast food restaurant．C．People can order their food， pay for it and pick it up in their cars．D．In the United States， there are two kinds of fast food restaurants．10．（2020春•东城区期末）Don't touch! We are English!English people think that you should avoid （避免） physical contact （接触） with strangers． When they ride on an underground train or stand in a crowded lift， they keep themselves to themselves． They read on trains or buses so that they don't have to talk to people they don't know． They try to avoid eye contact with other people．Research has shown that the English are much more aware （有意识的） of their personal space than othernationalities， especially the Irish or the Scots． The Irish and the Scots look relaxed and comfortable with physical contact． The English don't like much physical contact， even with friends． And they can be unhappy if you touch them unexpectedly（出乎意料地）． You should never， for example， touch an English person on the shoulder if you want to catch his or her attention（注意力）． It's safe to cough or say，" Excuse me？"When the English meet people for the first time， they shake hands， but then move further away veryquickly． Other nationalities， such as Spanish people or Egyptians， move closer to someone they are speaking to，but not the English． The English think you shouldn't get too close because it shows you want to have a closeconnection with them． And they almost never kiss people they have just met at a party when they are leaving．（1）When the English are on a train， they like to．A． read a bookB． talk to strange peopleC． smile at othersD． keep eye contact with others（2）If you want to catch an English person's attention， you can．A． stand close to the personB． cough or say，" Excuse me？"C． touch the person on the shoulderD． speak in a loud voice to the person（3）What can we learn from the passage？A． The English like to have much physical contact with friends．B． The Irish are relaxed and comfortable with physical contact．C． The English usually kiss everyone when they are leaving a party．D． Egyptians move further away quickly after shaking hands with others．11．（2020春•房山区期末）A Beautiful GardenOne day， Lily walked with her mother and came to a beautiful garden． Lily looked in． She saw clean roads and beautiful flowers． She turned to her mother and said， "Mum， come and look at this garden． I hope I can open the gate and walk in．"The gardener heard what Lily said， he came to them and kindly asked them to come into the garden．Her mother thanked him and then said， "Lily， if I take you into this garden， be sure not to touch（接触） anything in it．"Along the roads，Lily looked at everything， but she walked carefully so that she didn't touch anything she saw．The gardener was much pleased with what Lily did，so he showed her the seeds（种子） and told her the names of different flowers and plants．While Lily was enjoying the beauty of a flower， a boy came to the gate． Finding it locked，he shook it hard． But it would not open． Then he shouted， "Let me in! Let me in! Will you not let me in this garden？""No!" said the gardener． "I will not let you in， because yesterday when I let you in， you pulled some of my fruit and messed up（弄乱） my garden．" The boy felt sorry and went away slowly．Lily knew it was polite to take care of others' belongings（物品）， and she felt so much happier when she got the flowers as a gift from the gardener．（1）Who did Lily walk with when she came to a pretty garden？A． A boy．B． A gardener．C． Her mother．D． Her father．（2）The gardener did not let the boy in because the boy．A．messed up the gardenB． knew nothing about the plantsC． pulled some of the flowersD． shook the gate and felt sorry（3）Lily's story mainly tells us that．A．we should accept something newB．we should get along well with othersC．we should learn to say no at some pointD．we should take care of others' belongings12．（2020春•房山区期末）Future PlansWhat do you want to do in the future？ Here are some answers from some students．Laurent When I am older， I am going to travel more． I came to the UK from Italy with my parents when I was five． As I am going to travel， I will learn as many new languages as I can． I want to learn Chinese and Russian．Rosie I am 17 years old． I am going to be a doctor when I am older． I will go to medical school． After that， I am going to travel abroad to Africa and India with my sister and work in hospitals to get some experience．Kevin I am 15 years old． I want to go to university． I am going to study English， Italian and maths and then go to a good university to study modern languages． Maybe I will become a famous writer or artist like my father．Sara I am 14 years old． I want to be a Chinese teacher in the future． I am going to read more books at school． If I have time， I will go to the library with my friends as much as possible．（1）Laurent came to the UK from ．A． ItalyB． RussiaC． ChinaD． Africa（2）Rosie is going to be．A．a writerB． a teacherC． a doctorD． an artist（3）Kevin wants to．A．travel abroadB． go to universityC． teach in schoolsD． work in hospitals（4）Sara will go to the library with．A．her parentsB． her fatherC．her sisterD． her friends13．（2020春•西城区期末）Singing and music play an important part in our culture． You'll find music in many parts of our lives： theater， television， movies， holidays， and celebrations． At home， music can become part of family cultures．From birth， parents use music to comfort chidren and to express （表达） love and joy．So，how can music impact （影响） children？The benefits （好处） of musicA 2016 study found that musical experiences （经历） in childhood can improve brain development （促进大脑发育）， especially in language learning and reading skills． According to the NAMM Foundation， learning to play an instrument can improve math learning and even help students get higher SAT scores．Also， music is good for all areas of child development and the skills they need to get ready for school． It helps the body and the mind work together． Music helps young children learn the sounds and meanings of words． Dancing to music helps children build sports skills．What's more， music brings us joy．Just think about listening to a good song in the car with the window down on a beautiful day一that's joy．Music games for school﹣age children and tensMost young school﹣age children are interested in kids' singalong songs with counting，selling，or remembering．They also begin expressing their likes and dislikes for different kinds of music．They may express an interest in music leaning，such as taking singing or instrument lessons．Teens （青少年） may use musical experiences to make friends and to be different from parents and younger kids． They often want to go out and listen to music after school with a group of friends．Teens often have a strong interest in taking music lessons or playing in a band．There is no downside to bringing children and music together through fun games．We are able to enjoy the benefits of music from the moment we're born． A good piece of Mozart may not improve our brain， but it's enjoyable and beautiful． From the fun of listening to music， to learning a new language and social skills， music certainly enriches the lives of children．（1）We can usually find music when we．①go to the theater②watch movies at the cinema③celebrate a birthday④talk with friends or parentsA．①②④B．①②③C．②③④D．①③④（2）From a 2016 study， we know music can help children．A． learn a language wellB． know the meanings of our lifeC． get on well with parentsD． become interested in schoolwork（3）Which of the following music games do teens like？A． Singing singalong songs．B． Writing music for their bands．C． Giving kids music lessons．D． Listening to music with friends．（4）The main purpose （目的） of writing this passage is to．A． tell us the importance of learning music in our lifeB． share some different musical experiences of childrenC． introduce the benefits of music in child developmentD． compare music games between young kids and tens14．（2020春•西城区期末） I was born in la Alberca，a small village in Salamanca Province．I lived there with my parents until I was fourteen years old．I remember playing after school with my friends，who were my neighbors．We usually played in the main square，and it was the place where everybody met．After playing for about two hours， my sister and I always went home．My sister is two years older than me and she always took care of me． We were very close friends and today we are still very close． When we arrived home，we had to do our homework， and after dinner we went to bedI liked our house which was in the main square．It had four floors，and my family always lived on the thirdfloor．Even though the house was very big，my sister and I shared the same room． I loved to be with my sister in our room because we could talk about things and share our "secrets" there．I especially（尤其）remember the summer when my aunt，who is from Asturias，came to visit us．She had twodaughters，and they were the same age as my sister．The four of us spent most of our time together playing in the main square．In the daytime，when it was hot，we went to the swimming pool．Other days，we took a tour to the small villages near La Alberca．I have good memories （回忆） of my childhood and the nice times I shared with my friends in the village， LaAlberca．（1）How long did the writer live in La Aberca？A． For 14 years．B． For 12 years．C． For 4 years．D． For 2 years．（2）Why did the writer and her sister share the same room？A． Their house was very small．B． Her sister had to take care of her．C． They enjoyed being together．D． The writer was afraid to be alone．（3）What did the girls do when their aunt visited them？A． They helped do housework．B． They shared good memories．C． They went swimming on clear days．D． They visited the villages near La Alberca．（4）Which of the following is true？A． The writer's family lived on the ground floor．B． The writer played about two hours after school．C． The writer was the same age a her aunt's daughters．D． The writer's house was in the main square in Asturias．15．（2020春•西城区期末）Crazy about stories？ Come and join our Reading Club． Here are some stories to enjoy next week．。

阅读理解十三Last Frida y, after doing all the family shopping in town, I wanted to have a rest before catching the train. So I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffee shop with a long table to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table to keep a place, and went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the coffee, there was someone sitting next to me. It was one of those strange-looking young men, with dark glasses, torn(破的)clothes and long hair. But I wasn't surprised(吃惊)at such a young man. What surprised me most was that he had started to eat my chocolate!I was quite uneasy(不自在的)about him, but I di dn't want to get into trouble(麻烦).I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper and took a bit(小块)of ch ocolate. The boy looked at me. Then he took a second piece of chocolate. Still I didn't say anything. When he took a thi r d piece, I felt more angry(生气)than uneasy.I thought. “Well, I shall have the last piece, ”and I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, and then stood up. As he left, he shouted out,“ This wo man is crazy (疯狂的)！”Everyone looked at me. That was embarrassing(令人难堪的)enough. But it was worse when I finished my coffee and got ready to leave. My face went red when I found I had made a mistake.It wasn't my chocolate. Mine was just under my newspaper.1. The woman went to town___________.A. to do some shopping for her familyB. to have a restC. to buy some chocolate and coffee2. W hen she came back with the coffee, the woman was surprisedbecause___________.A. a strange-looking young man was sitting next to herB. the young man had dark glasses and torn clothes onC. he was eating the chocolate3. The woman was not happy because___________.A. she thought the chocolate was hersB. she was afraid of such a young manC. it was not pol ite to eat chocolate4. Who got angry?A. The young manB. Both of themC. The woman5. The woman found her mistake___________.A. after she left the coffee shopB. after she finished reading the newspape rC. just before she left t he coffee shop答案与解析：1—5 ACABC此篇文章描写了一位女士，因为自己的粗心而引发了一件令自己尴尬的事情。