广东省东莞市松山湖莞美学校2020学年度高一英语第一次月考试题(无答案)

东莞市松山湖莞美学校2014-2015学年度第一学期第一次月考试高一英语试题本卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。

第一大题听力（15*1=15分）根据下面的两段录音，用合适的单词填空，每段录音听两遍。

【A】I arrived in London at last. The railway (1)station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my (2) hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question (3) several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. I am a (4) foreigner, I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher (5) never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each (6) other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. “You’ll soon learn English!” he said. I (7) wonder, in England, each person speaks a different (8) language. The English understand each other, but I don’t understand them! Do they speak English?【B】I have just (9) received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great (10) number of different places in Australia. He has just (11) bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the (12) centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will (13) fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad (14) before, so he is finding this (15) trip very exciting.第二大题单选题（20*1=20分）16. Your Chinese is _____ fluent as a native speaker.A. asB. moreC. muchD. most17. Midwestern China will give you enough chances in _____ fortune.A. makeB. madeC. makingD. makes18. Which transport do you prefer, bus ____ train?A. andB. orC. ofD. in front of19. The liquid ______ and bubbles (泡泡) flowed over the pan.A. was hotB. boiledC. cooledD. jumped20. They finally reached the town ______ a long journey in the desert.A. beforeB. withinC. justD. after21. We can’t ignore ____ may happen during that coming flood.A. whoB. whenC. whatD. why22. The babysitter _____ there for about an hour, trying to calm down the crying baby.A. hasB. beenC. has beenD. to be23. While _____ the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.A. walkB. walkingC. to walkD. walked24. Netherlands, a beautiful country, ____ in west Europe.A. lieB. liesC. lyingD. lay25. There _____ a series of car accidents on the freeway due to(因为) the heavy fog.A. happenB. happenedC. happeningD. to happen26. Dusk _____ the little girl wandering about (游荡) in the street, crying.A. findB. foundC. findingD. to find27. She is a woman _____ thirsts for power.A. whenB. whoC. whichD. what28. Tom told me that my old house was just ____ all over.A. dustB. dustsC. dustyD. dusting29. She found ___ difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.A. itB. thatC. thenD. what30. I was late for the first train _____I had got up late that morning.A. becauseB. because ofC. apart fromD. in front of31. Don’t _____; you’ll recover soon.A. nervousB. be nervousC. to nervousD. nervously32. They are ________ ships from China sailing around the Fishing Isles.A. officeB. officerC. officialD. offices33. The stone exactly fell into the hole _____ a huge “bang”!A. inB. onC. aboutD. with34. Here ____ some tips to help you.A. isB. amC. areD. were35. An elevator can carry you to every _____ you want to go.A. floorB. floorsC. buildingD. buildings第三大题完型填空（20*1.5=30分）At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made __36____to conquer other parts of the world and ___37___ that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their ___38____, second or a foreign language than ever before.___39___ English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind English. Look at this example: British Betty: Would you like to see my ___40___?American Amy:Yes, I’d like to___41___ your apartment.So why has English changed __42___? Actually all languages change and __43__ when cultures meet and communicate __44__ each other. At first, the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very __45__ the English spoken today. It was __46___ more on German than the English we speak today. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new ___47___ enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ____48___ before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries.Finally by the 19th century the language was settled .At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: ___49___ Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster ___50___ The American Dictionary of the English Language. The latter gave a separate__51___ to American English spelling.English now is also spoken as a foreign ___52___ second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers ___53___ Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. __54____ that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa __55__ South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.36、 A. voyages B. journey C. travel D. meaning37、 A. because B. because of C. even if D. so38、 A. one B. first C. second D. language39、 A. New B. Foreigners C. Native D. S econd40、 A. class B. flat C. book D. bag41、 A. come on B. come in C. come up to D. come back42、 A. in time B. on time C. time D. over time43、 A. develop B. developed C. developing D. to develop44、 A. to B. on C. in D. with45、 A. same B. different in C. different from D. as same as46、 A. based B. base C. to base D. another47、 A. set B. sellers C. settlers D. sell48、 A. again B. after C. before D. ever49、 A. later B. third C. second D. first50、 A. write B. wrote C. read D. listen51、 A. identity B. identities C. write D. read52、 A. to B. and C. or D. so53、 A. even if B. so C. because of D. because54、 A. So B. Since C. During D. As55、 A. for example B. so C. for D. such as第四大题阅读理解（20*2=40分）【A】A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly! There are some differences between British English and American English. However, British English and American English are almost exactly the same, for there are only small differences in the following small areas.The first difference between British English and American English is in vocabulary. Almost all the words used in British English and American English are exactly the same. Only a small number of words are used differently. For example, speakers of British English tend to use words like “lift”, “flat” and “underground” while Americans prefer “elevator”, “apartment” and “subway” etc.The second difference between British English and American English is in pronunciation. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound these words.The third difference is in grammar. For example, s peakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?’ while Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”Another difference is very small. This is the difference in spelling. A few kinds of words are spelled differently in British English and American English.For example, “colour”, “programme”, “metre” and “theatre” are British while “color ”, “program”, “meter”and “theater” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language.56. British English and American English are .A. very different languageB. completely the sameC. different only in small areasD. quite different from each other57. Which of the following words are NOT British English?A. colorB. theatreC. metreD. programme58. usually say “Have you a camera?”A. British EnglishB. American EnglishC. ChildrenD. Teachers59. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that_______.A. British people cannot understand himB. American people cannot understand himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling is too hard for him60. American English and British English are different in ________.A. spellingB. pronunciationC. grammarD. all of the above【B】Chris Jones recently completed a very unusual journey. Our reporter Mary Owen met him at his home in the south of London and he told her all about the trip.R: What gave you the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant, Chris?C: Well, it all started the idea two years ago when I was planning a trip to India. I visited a photo exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only enjoyable way to make a trip around India was on an elephant.R: What did you do next?C: I flew to New Delhi and st arted looking for an elephant; I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I didn’t know anything about elephants, so I asked an expert(专家) for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.R: How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?C: Not too long. I bought an elephant called Tara for about 6, 000 dollars.R: Can you tell me about the journey?C: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were going to Sonepur in northern India. There is a big elephant market there andI could sell Tara easily. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur is more than 1, 200 km away. Ittook us 64 days to complete the journey.R: Did you have any problems on your journey?C: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!R: What happened when you reached Sonepur?C: My plan was to sell Tara. But I was very fond of her. I couldn’t take her back to Britain and I didn’t want to sell her at the market.I happened to meet some people who wanted an elephant for their national park in southern India. I knew that Tara would be safe withthem, so I gave her to them. I was very sad to say goodbye.61. Chris got the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant from __________.A. a visit to a zooB. an elephant expert from IndiaC. the photos of elephantD. an old friend who lived in India62. The elephant expert told Chris __________.A. when to buy an elephantB. how to feed an elephantC. where to sell his elephantD. how to ride an elephant63. Chris decided to go to Sonepur because __________.A. it is a very interesting placeB. he would be able to sell Tara there easilyC. elephants cannot be sold anywhere elseD. it would take only a short time to get there64. How far did Chris together with Tara travel per day? About ______ kms.A. 100B. 50C. 20.5D. 18.7565. When Chris arrived at the market in Sonepur, __________.A. he realized that he did not really want to sell TaraB. he visited some shopkeepersC. he sold Tara to a national parkD. he decided to take Tara home with him【C】One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen -Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them - If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do ever ything they want you to do. Try to take an extra(额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case(以防) they forget one.Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them - Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. Actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can’t stay with me at worst, you are sure not to deserve(值得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time!_______________ - Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both can have a good time. And you’ll remember these things when you’re all old!66. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _______.A. give him or her some adviceB. just listen unless askedC. calm him or her downD. share your feelings as well67. When we provide help for our friends, we should _____________.A. try to do everything for themB. put them before ourselvesC. change their bad habits firstD. ignore their faults68. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe’s words?A. Life without a friend is death.B. A friend is easier lost than found.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. A man is known by his friends.69. Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?A. Make plansB. Enjoy yourselvesC. Understand your friendsD. Play with your friends70. What’s the best title of the passage?A. One of the most important things in the world-friendship.B. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend.C. How can you be a good friend at school?D. Friendship is valuable in one’s life.【D】Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.“It seems that positive(积极的) feelings may reduce (减少)the danger of illness,” said the study’s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen. In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.In this study, Cohen’s interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers that they were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally(相等地) likely to get ill. Bu t for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried ab o ut your health, look on the bright er side more often.71. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill. 划线部分的涵义是_______.A. 忧郁的B. 性格开朗的C.脾气暴躁的D.多思的72. What did the study find? _________A. People who felt happy never got ill.B. People’s feelings didn’t influence their health.C. People with good feelings became ill more easily.D. People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses.73. According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?A. Eating.B. Crying.C. Laughing.D. Sleeping.74. This passage is a/an_______.A. advertisementB. newspaper reportC. storyD. scientist’s diary75. What is the best title for this passage? ________A. Smiles can fight coldsB. Cause of colds foundC. The danger of coldsD. How people get sick第五大题用所给词的适当形式填空（10*1=10分）76. In front of the gate of the temple lay/lies (lie) a poor beggar, half dying.77. But we need reliable (rely) information to do so.78. Boil the water before you drink it, because boiled（boil）water is safer.79. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited (excite) about it.80. After graduating (graduate) from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.81. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike then she persuaded (persuade) me to buy one.82. Think of the advantages and disadvantages (advantage) of each form of transport and…83. A large block of stone blocked (block) my way up to my flat that day.84. By accident, he heard some African (Africa) music.85. Your expression keeps changing(change) all the time. What’s the matter?make up one’s mind, go through, in order to, suffer from, get along with, come up with, play a part, make use of, go footing, as usual, face to face86. Peter came/comes up with a good idea to settle the problem.87. They searched more into the forest in order to find a better place to settle down at night.88. You can talk it over with your parents face to face.89. Kate has been suffering from lung cancer all these years.90. How are you getting along with your new house?91. We’ll have to make use of what we have at hand to finish the job in time.92. Politics, too, may have played a part in this case.93. We decided to go footing on Saturday, but Jane changed her mind.94. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.95. I found her on the seashore, dreaming away as usual.第七大题根据音标写出单词（10*0.5=5分）96 recognize 97 lightning 98 fare/fair 99 stubborn 100 valley101 concern 102 thunder 103 curtain 104 voyage 105 identity假若你是某高中学生李华，进入高中后，你觉得学英语的方式与初中有很大的不同。

2020 级高一第一学期月考英语科试卷（本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分；满分150；考试时间120分钟）第I 卷选择题部分(满分110 分)第一部分听力理解Ⅰ. 听力(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面几段对话,几段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读三个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第 1〜3 题。

1.Where does the young girl want to go with her father?A. To the park.B. To the movies.C. To the swimming pool.2.Based on the conversation, what time will they most likely leave?A. 9:30 am.B. 12:45 pm.C. 2:00 pm.3.What does the father suggest they do at the end of the day?A. Go to a restaurant.B. Watch a fireworks display.C. Play a board game.听第二段独白,回答第 4〜6 题。

4.What's the average sleep time for the old?A. 10 hours a night.B. 6. 5 hours a day.C. 6. 5 hours a night.5.Among the following famous people, who had 413 beds?A. Benjamin Franklin.B. King Louis XIV.C. Mark Twain.6.What can we learn from the passage?A.Old people need more sleep time than young people.B.It's easier for famous people to be sleepless.C.Different people have different sleep time.听第三段对话,回答第 7 〜9 题。

2020年高一第一次月考英语试卷（试卷满分150分考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1、What will the woman do first?A. Go shopping.B. Send e-mails.C. Prepare lunch.2、Why does the man want to quit?A. He didn’t get promoted.B. He’s got a good job offer.C. He doesn’t like his job.13、What are the speakers talking about?A. A hotel.B. A storm.C. A church.4、What’s the date today?A. March 6th.B. March 8th.C. March 10th.5、What does the man want to use the third room as?A. A baby room.B. A guest room.C. A study.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2019高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题；共70分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AHarry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.Once Harry’s father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn’t do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus!Yesterday Harry’s mothe r found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didn’t know how to choose. The woman had a sigh(叹息) and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It’s Saturday today and Harry doesn’t go to school. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and as ked, “What’s the matter, young man?”“I’m sorry, I’ve left the shoe pattern at home!”21._______ always does some housework in the morning.A.Harry’s fatherB.Harry’s motherC.HarryD.Nobody22.Harry’s parents do all instead of him because _______.A.he’s too youngB.he has poor healthC.he’s busy with his studiesD.they hope he spends all time on studies23.The woman had to look after her son by herself because _______.A.her husband wasn’t at homeB.she was stronger than her husbandC.she knew the young man wellD.she was freer than her husband24.When the man was in London, _______.A.Harry had to stay at homeB.Harry didn’t find the bus stopC.Harry fell behind in his classD.Harry wouldn’t go to school25.The woman told her son to buy a pair of shoes because _______.A.she didn’t know what kind he neededB.she was busy with the houseworkC.something was wrong with herD.she wanted her son to do somethingBIt gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very much. To be honest , I can’t imagine we will do without him when he’s gone.Bill Masters almost single–handed built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors . Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bill’s leadership; we are increasing our share with each passing month.As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in one of this company’s most competitive(竞争的) areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work.26.The speech was made _______.A.at a welcome meetingB.at the opening of a new school termC.when somebody was leavingD.when they had a new manager27.How long did Masters worked there?A.37 yearsB.less than 5 yearsC.about six yearsD.since he began to work28.When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _______to help him.A.many peopleB.everyoneC.about 37 peopleD.very few people29.Bill increased the company’s sale _______.A.by 37 per cent every monthB.to the second largest in the areaC.to be the fifth largest in the areaD.five times as much as beforeCNick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal. He works 60 hours a week. He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office. He’s been a doctor for ten years.Dr. Petrels gives his patients good medical advice. But he doesn’t just tell his patients what to do. He also sings to them on television! Dr. Petrels has his own TV show. The show is in Italian, English and French. The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice. He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language. After that, he sings another song.Dr. Petrels produces and performs in his own show every week. The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing. His dream is to perform(表演) in Las Vegas. His favorite songs are love songs, and he has a compact disk of love songs that he wrote. Dr. Petrels says, “I always loved to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing.” But when Dr. Petrels was young, his father didn’t want him to be a singer, so he went to medical school.Some people tell Dr. Petrels he can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petrels says he helps people when he sings, too. “I like to make people smile. Sometimes it’s diff icult to make a sick person smileMedicine and entertainment(娱乐) both try to do the same thing. They try to make people feel good.”30.Dr. Petrels works 60 hours a week, because he _______.A.gives his patients medical adviceB.takes care of 159 patients a weekC.sings on televisionD.has his own TV show31.In his TV show, Dr. Petrel _______.A.sings and gives medical adviceB.sings about different diseasesC.starts to explain diseases with a songD.sings love songs he wrote32.Dr. Petrels says he likes to _______.A.help people singB.make people feel betterC.do the same thingD.make difficult people smileDJames Cook, at the age of forty, was sent by England to explore(探索)the Pacific Ocean. On his third voyage, as captain in charge of two ships, the Discovery and the Revolution, he came upon a group of unknown islands which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵) of Sandwich. Today the islands are known at the Hawaiian Islands.When Cook sailed into a protected bay(海湾)of one of the larger islands. The native greeted him with curiosity(好奇)and respect. Some historians said that the islanders, welcomed him, believing he was the god, protector of peace and agriculture.The islanders were short, strong people with a very well-organized social system. The men fished and raised crops. The women prepared for the children and made clothing for the men and short skirts for the women.33.The islands were named _______.A.the Hawaiian Islands by James CookB.the Earl of Sandwich by James CookC.Discovery by James CookD.the sandwich Islands by James Cook34.When he landed there James Cook found the islanders were _______.A.coldB.friendlyC.angryD.satisfied35.Which of the following is true?A.The natives were tall and healthy.B.The men mainly worked outside.C.The women did nothing but look after children.D.The natives were very curious about everything.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【20xx精选】最新高一英语上学期第一次月考试题1本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

全卷共120分，答卷时间100分钟。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman want?A。

Fruit。

B。

Tea。

C。

Juice。

2。

How will the man spend this evening?A。

He will see a film。

B。

He will stay up late。

C。

He will go to a night market。

3。

Where do the speakers decide to go?A。

To a Thai restaurant。

B。

To an Italian restaurant。

C。

To a Chinese restaurant。

4。

What is the matter with the woman?A。

She’s missed her train to London。

B。

She’s forgotten the number of the bus。

C。

She’s made a mistake about the direction。

5。

Where does the conversation take place?A。

In a library。

B。

In a bookstore。

C。

At an English corner。

第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

莞美学校2016-2017学年高一年级第一学期第10月月考英语试题命题人：肖运成本卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。

第一大题音标考察第一节辨音：找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词（20×0.5=10分）1. b u t A. c al m B. c o me C. f ar m D. y ar d2. act or A. pref er B. p er suade C. det er mine D. conc er n3. el e ct A. s e ldom B. r e ply C. m e dia D. s e cret4. de s ign A. ob s erve B. ta s te C. deci s ion D. plea s ure5. th ea ter A. br ea the B. br ea k C. ar ea D. h ea ven6. ch aracter A. ma ch ine B. resear ch C. ch ange D. blo ck7. y ellow A. carefull y B. repl y C. y oung D. dail y8. us a ge A. m a ny B. m a gazine C. man a ge D. m a tch9. suffer ed A. practic ed B. mark ed C. operat ed D. damag ed10. d ea lt A. st ea l B. gr ea t C. m ea nt D. l ea der11. s ei ze A. fr ie nd B. rec ei ve C. ei ght D. n ei ghbor12. strai gh t A. cou gh B. fi gh t C. enou gh D. ph oto13. medi c ine A. physi c s B. in c rease C. ex c ept D. appre c iate14. streng th en A. brea th e B. th erefore C. ba th e D. too th ache15. contai n er A. thi n k B co n clude C. belo ng D. a n gry16. deci s ion A. discu ss ion B compari s on C. revi s ion D. impre ss ion17. ap o logy A ec o nomy B. em o tion C. intr o duction D. st o mach18. s u pport A. red u ce B. min u te C. s u mmer D. s ur vive19. g e ntle A. f e ver B. m e mber C. e vent D. r e spect20. cl ear ly A. h ear d B. s ear ch C. l ear n D. disapp ear第二节根据所给单词，选出正确的音标（20×0.5=10分）第三节请根据音标写出句子（10×1=10分）第二大题完型填空（20*1.5=30分）At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made __51____to conquer other parts of the world and ___52___ that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their ___53____, second or a foreign language than ever before.___54___ English speakers can understand each other even if they don‟t speak the same kind English. Look at this example:British Betty: Would you like to see my ___55___?American Amy:Yes, I‟d like to__56__your apartment.So why has English changed __57__? Actually all languages change and __58__ when cultures meet and communicate __59__ each other. At first, the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very __60__ the English spoken today. It was __61__ more on German than the English we speak today. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new __62__ enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the1600…s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than __63__ before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries.Finally by the 19th century the language was settled .At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: ___64___ Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster __65__ The American Dictionary of the English Language. The latter gave a separate__66___ to American English spelling.English now is also spoken as a foreign ___67___ second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers ___68___ Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. __69__ that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa __70__ South Africa.Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.51、 A. voyages B. journey C. travel D. meaning52、 A. because B. because of C. even if D. so53、 A. one B. first C. second D. language54、 A. New B. Foreigners C. Native D. second55、 A. class B. flat C. book D. bag56、 A. come on B. come in C. come up to D. come back57、 A. in time B. on time C. time D. over time58、 A. develop B. developed C. developing D. to develop59、 A. to B. on C. in D. with60、 A. same B. different in C. different from D. as same as61、 A. based B. base C. to base D. another62、 A. set B. sellers C. settlers D. sell63、 A. again B. after C. before D. over64、 A. later B. third C. second D. first65、 A. write B. wrote C. read D. listen66、 A. identity B. identities C. write D. read67、 A. to B. and C. or D. so68、 A. even if B. so C. because of D. because69、 A. So B. Since C. During D. As70、 A. for example B. so C. for D. such as第三大题阅读理解（20*2=40分）【A】A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly! There are some differences between British English and American English. However, British English and American English are almost exactly the same, for there are only small differences in the following small areas.The first difference between British English and American English is in vocabulary. Almost all the words used in British English and American English are exactly the same. Only a small number of words are used differently. For example, speakers of British English tend to use words like “lift”, “flat” and “underground” while Americans prefer “elevator”, “apartment” and “subway” etc.The second difference between British English and American English is in pronunciation. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound these words.The third difference is in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” an d “Have you a pen?‟ while Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”Another difference is very small. This is the difference in spelling. A few kinds of words are spelled differently in British English and American English.For example, “colour”, “programme”, “metre” and “theatre” are British while “color ”, “program”, “meter” and “theater” are American. These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language.71. British English and American English are .A. very different languageB. completely the sameC. different only in small areasD. quite different from each other72. Which of the following words are NOT British English?A. colorB. theatreC. metreD. programme73._______ usually say “Have you a camera?”A. British EnglishB. American EnglishC. ChildrenD. Teachers74. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might beafraid that_______.A. British people cannot understand himB. American people cannot understand himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling is too hard for him75. American English and British English are different in ________.A. spellingB. pronunciationC. grammarD. all of the above【B】Chris Jones recently completed a very unusual journey. Our reporter Mary Owen met him at his home in the south of London and he told her all about the trip.R: What gave you the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant, Chris?C: Well, it all started the idea two years ago when I was planning a trip to India. I visited a photo exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only enjoyable way to make a trip around India was on an elephant.R: What did you do next?C: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant; I needed an elephant trained to carrypeople. I didn‟t know anything about elephants, so I asked an expert(专家) for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.R: How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?C: Not too long. I bought an elephant called Tara for about 6, 000 dollars.R: Can you tell me about the journey?C: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were going to Sonepur in northern India.There is a big elephant market there and I could sell Tara easily. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur is more than 1, 200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey.R: Did you have any problems on your journey?C: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly.Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!R: What happened when you reached Sonepur?C: My plan was to sell Tara. But I was very fond of her. I couldn‟t take her back to Britain and I didn‟t want to sell her at the market. I happened to meet some people who wanted an elephant for their national park in southern India. I knew that Tara would be safe with them, so I gave her to them. I was very sad to say goodbye.76. Chris got the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant from __________.A. a visit to a zooB. an elephant expert from IndiaC. the photos of elephantD. an old friend who lived in India77. The elephant expert told Chris __________.A. when to buy an elephantB. how to feed an elephantC. where to sell his elephantD. how to ride an elephant78. Chris decided to go to Sonepur because __________.A. it is a very interesting placeB. he would be able to sell Tara there easilyC. elephants cannot be sold anywhere elseD. it would take only a short time to get there79. How far did Chris together with Tara travel per day? About ______ kms.A. 100B. 50C. 20.5D. 18.7580. When Chris arrived at the market in Sonepur, __________.A. he realized that he did not really want to sell TaraB. he visited some shopkeepersC. he sold Tara to a national parkD. he decided to take Tara home with him【C】One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen -Listen when they are talking. Don‟t say anything unless they ask you a question.Sometimes it‟s not nec essary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them - If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don‟t do everything they wan t you to do. Try to take an extra(额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case(以防) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them - Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. Actor, once said, “ I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can‟t stay with me at w orst, you are sure not to deserve(值得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don‟t want to stay with your friends when they‟re in hard times, then you don‟t deserve to be with them when they‟re having a good time!_______________ - Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both can have a good time. And you‟ll remember these things when you‟re all old!81. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _______.A. give him or her some adviceB. just listen unless askedC. calm him or her downD. share your feelings as well82. When we provide help for our friends, we should _____________.A. try to do everything for themB. put them before ourselvesC. change their bad habits firstD. ignore their faults83. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe‟s words?A. Life without a friend is death.B. A friend is easier lost than found.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. A man is known by his friends.84. Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?A. Make plansB. Enjoy yourselvesC. Understand your friendsD. Play with your friends85. What‟s the best titl e of the passage?A. One of the most important things in the world-friendship.B. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend.C. How can you be a good friend at school?D. Friendship is valuable in one‟s life.【D】Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It‟s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.“It seems that positive(积极的) feelings may reduce (减少)the danger of illness,” said thestudy‟s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.In this study, Cohen‟s interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers that they were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally(相等地) likely to get ill. Bu t for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried ab o ut your health, look on the bright er side more often.86. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill. 划线部分的涵义是_______.A. 忧郁的B. 性格开朗的C.脾气暴躁的D.多思的87. What did the study find? _________A. People who felt happy never got ill.B. People‟s feelings didn‟t influence their health.C. People with good feelings became ill more easily.D. People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses.88. According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?A. Eating.B. Crying.C. Laughing.D. Sleeping.89. This passage is a/an_______.A. advertisementB. newspaper reportC. storyD. scientist‟s diary90. What is the best title for this passage? ________A. Smiles can fight coldsB. Cause of colds foundC. The danger of coldsD. How people get sick第四大题用所给词的适当形式填空（10*1=10分）91. The ________(late) gave a separate identity to American English spelling..92. But we need ________ (rely) information to do so.93. Boil the water before you drink it, because ______ （boil）water is safer.94. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of morethan 5000 meters, she seemed to be ________ (excite) about it. 95. After ________ (graduate) from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.96. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike then she________ (persuade) me to buy one.97. Think of the advantages and________ (advantage) of each form of transport and…98. College education can help _______(rich) our knowledge, andprepares us for entering the society.99. By accident, he heard some _______ (Africa) music.100. Your expression keeps ________ (change) all the time. What‟s the matter?第五大题选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空（10*1=10分）101. Finally Peter ______________ a good idea to settle the problem.102. They searched more into the forest ______________ find a better place to settle down at night.103. You can talk it over with your parents ______________.104. Kate has been ______________ lung cancer all these years.105. How are you ______________ your new classmates?106. We‟ll have to ______________what we have at hand to finish the job in time.107. Politics, too, may have ______________in this case.108. We decided to ______________ on Saturday, but Jane changed her mind.109. Once she has ______________, nothing can change it.110. I found her on the seashore, dreaming away______________.第六大题单句改错（10*1=10分）111.Midwestern China will give you enough chances in make fortune.112.An elevator can carry you to every floors you want to go.113.Don‟t nervous; you‟ll recover soon.114.I was late for the first train because of I had got up late that morning.115.She is a woman which thirsts for power.116.Tom told me that my old house is just dusty all over.117.While walked the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.118.Which transport do you prefer, bus and train?119.The babysitter has been there for about an hour, trying to calming down the crying baby. 120.There have had a series of car accidents on the freeway as a result of the heavy fog these days.第七大题作文（20分）假若你是某高中学生李华，进入高中后，你觉得学英语的方式与初中有很大的不同。

东莞市松山湖莞美学校2014-2015学年度第一学期第一次月考试命题人：肖运成150分，考试时间为120分钟。

第一大题听力（15*1=15分）根据下面的两段录音，用合适的单词填空，每段录音听两遍。

【A】I arrived in London at last. The railway (1)station was big, black and dark.I did not know the way to my (2) hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me.I repeated my question (3) several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. I am a (4) foreigner, I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher (5) never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each(6) other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. “You’ll soon learn English!” he said. I (7) wonder, in England, each person speaks a different (8) language. The English understand each other, but I don’t understand them! Do they speak English?【B】I have just (9) received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great (10) number of different places in Australia. He has just (11) bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the (12) centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will (13) fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad (14) before, so he is finding this (15) trip very exciting.第二大题单选题（20*1=20分）16. Your Chinese is _____ fluent as a native speaker.A. asB. moreC. muchD. most17. Midwestern China will give youenough chances in _____ fortune. A. make B. made C. making D. makes18. Which transport do you prefer, bus ____ train?A. andB. orC. ofD. in front of19. The liquid ______ and bubbles (泡泡) flowed over the pan.A. was hotB. boiledC. cooledD. jumped20. They finally reached the town ______a long journey in the desert.A. beforeB. withinC. justD. after21. We can’t ignore ____ may happen during that coming flood.A. whoB. whenC. whatD. why22. The babysitter _____ there for about an hour, trying to calm down the crying baby.A. hasB. beenC. has beenD. to be23. While _____ the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.A. walkB. walkingC. to walkD. walked24. Netherlands, a beautiful country, ____ in west Europe.A. lieB. liesC. lyingD. lay25. There _____ a series of car accidents on the freeway due to(因为) the heavy fog.A. happenB. happenedC. happeningD. to happen26. Dusk _____ the little girl wandering about (游荡) in the street, crying.A. findB. foundC. findingD. to find27. She is a woman _____ thirsts for power.A. whenB. whoC. whichD. what28. Tom told me that my old house was just ____ all over.A. dustB. dustsC. dustyD. dusting29. She found ___ difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.A. itB. thatC. thenD. what30. I was late for the first train _____I had got up late that morning.A. becauseB. because ofC. apart fromD. in front of31. Don’t _____; you’ll recover soon.A. nervousB. be nervousC. to nervousD. nervously32. They are ________ ships from China sailing around the Fishing Isles.A. officeB. officerC. officialD. offices33. The stone exactly fell into the hole _____ a huge “bang”!A. inB. onC. aboutD. with34. Here ____ some tips to help you.A. isB. amC. areD. were35. An elevator can carry you to every _____ you want to go.A. floorB. floorsC. buildingD. buildings第三大题完型填空（20*1.5=30分）At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made __36____to conquer other parts of the world and ___37___ that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their ___38____, second or a foreign language than ever before.___39___ English speakers can understand each other even if t hey don’t speak the same kind English. Look at this example:British Betty: Would you like to see my ___40___?American Amy:Yes, I’d like to___41___ your apartment.So why has English changed __42___? Actually all languages change and __43__ when cultures meet and communicate __44__ each other. At first, the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very __45__ the English spoken today. It was __46___ more on German than the English we speak today. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new ___47___ enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ____48___ before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to bespoken in both countries.Finally by the 19th century the language was settled .At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: ___49___ Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster ___50___ The American Dictionary of the English Language. The latter gave a separate__51___ to American English spelling.English now is also spoken as a foreign ___52___ second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers ___53___ Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. __54____ that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa __55__ South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, Chinamay have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.36、A.voyages B.journeyC. travelD.meaning37、A.because B.becauseofC. even ifD. so38、A. one B. first C.second D. langua ge39、A. New B.Foreigners C. Native D.S econd40、A.classB. flatC. bookD. bag41、A.comeon B. comeinC. comeup toD.comeback42、A. intime B. ontimeC. timeD. overtime43、A.develop B.developedC.developingD. todevelop44、A. to B. on C. in D. with45、A.same B.differentinC.differentfromD. assameas46、A.based B. base C. tobaseD.another47、A. set B. sellers C.settlersD. sell48、A.againB. afterC. beforeD. ever49、A. later B. third C.secondD. first50、A.write B. wrote C. read D.listen51、A.identity B.identitiesC. writeD. read52、A. to B. and C. or D. so53、A.even if B. so C.becauseofD.because54、A. So B. Since C. During D. As55、A. forexample B. so C. for D. suchas第四大题阅读理解（20*2=40分）【A】A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly! There are some differences between British English and American English. However, British English and American English are almost exactly the same, for there are only small differences in the following small areas.The first difference between British English and American English is in vocabulary. Almost all the words used in British English and American English are exactly the same. Only a small number of words are used differently. For example, speakers of British English tend to use words like “lift”, “flat” and “underground” while Americans prefer “elevator”, “apartment” and “subway” etc.The second difference between British English and American English is in pronunciation. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound these words.The third difference is in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?’ while Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”Another difference is very small. This isthe difference in spelling. A few kinds of words are spelled differently in British English and American English.For example, “colour”, “programme”, “metre” and “theatre” are British while “color ”, “program”, “meter” and “theater” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language.56. British English and American English are .A. very different languageB. completely the sameC. different only in small areasD. quite different from each other57. Which of the following words are NOT British English?A. colorB.theatreC.metreD.programme58. usually say “Have you a camera?”A. British EnglishB.AmericanEnglishC.ChildrenD.Teachers59. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that_______.A. B ritish people cannot understand himB. A merican people cannot understand himC. t he grammar is too hard for himD. t he spelling is too hard for him60. American English and British English are different in ________.A. spelli ngB.pronunciationC.grammarD.allof theabove【B】Chris Jones recently completed a very unusual journey. Our reporter Mary Owenmet him at his home in the south of London and he told her all about the trip. R: What gave you the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant, Chris? C: Well, it all started the idea two years ago when I was planning a trip to India. I visited a photo exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only enjoyable way to make a trip around India was on an elephant.R: What did you do next?C: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant; I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I didn’t know anything about elephants, so I asked an expert(专家) for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant.He also helped me find an elephant.R: How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?C: Not too long. I bought an elephant called Tara for about 6, 000 dollars.R: Can you tell me about the journey? C: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were going to Sonepur in northern India. There is a big elephant market there and I could sell Tara easily. And what a ride!Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur is more than 1, 200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey.R: Did you have any problems on your journey?C: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!R: What happened when you reached Sonepur?C: My plan was to sell Tara. But I was very fond of her. I couldn’t take her back to Britain and I didn’t want to sell her atthe market. I happened to meet some people who wanted an elephant for their national park in southern India. I knew that Tara would be safe with them, so I gave her to them. I was very sad to say goodbye.61. Chris got the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant from __________.A. a visit to a zooB. an elephant expertfrom IndiaC.the photos of elephantD. an old friend who lived in India62. The elephant expert told Chris __________.A. when to buy an elephantB. how to feed an elephantC. where to sell his elephantD.how to ride an elephant63. Chris decided to go to Sonepur because __________.A. it is a very interesting placeB. he would be able to sell Tara there easilyC. elephants cannot be sold anywhere elseD. it would take only a short time to get there64. How far did Chris together with Tara travel per day? About ______ kms.A. 100B. 50C. 20.5D. 18.7565. When Chris arrived at the market in Sonepur, __________.A. he realized that he did not really want to sell TaraB. he visited some shopkeepersC. he sold Tara to a national parkD. he decided to take Tara home with him【C】One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen-Listen when they are talking.Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them - If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra(额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case(以防) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them - Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. Actor, once said, “I oft en make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if youcan’t stay with me at worst, you are sure not to deserve(值得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time!_______________ - Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both can have a good time. And you’ll remember these things when you’re all old!66. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _______.A. give him or her some adviceB. just listen unless askedC. calm him or her downD. share your feelings as well67. When we provide help for our friends, we should _____________.A. try to do everything for themB. put them before ourselvesC. change their bad habits firstD. ignore their faults68. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe’s words?A. Life without a friend is death.B. A friend is easier lost than found.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. A man is known by his friends.69. Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?A. Make plansB. Enjoy yourselvesC. Understandyour friendsD. Play with your friends70. What’s the best title of the passage?A. One of the most important things in the world-friendship.B. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend.C. How can you be a good friend at school?D. Friendship is valuable in one’s life.【D】Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.“It seems that positive(积极的) feelings may reduce (减少)the danger of illness,” said the study’s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.In this study, Cohen’s interviewed193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers that they were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally(相等地) likely to get ill. Bu t for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried ab o ut your health, look on the bright er side more often.71. People who showed feelings werealso less likely to tell their doctorsthat they felt ill. 划线部分的涵义是_______.A. 忧郁B. 性格开C.脾气暴D.多思的朗的躁的的72. What did the study find? _________A. People who felt happy never got ill.B. People’s feelings didn’t influence their health.C. People with good feelings became ill more easily.D.People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses.73. According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?A. Eating.B. Crying.C. Laughing.D. Sleeping.74. This passage is a/an_______.A. advertisementB. newspaper reportC. storyD. scientist’s diary75. What is the best title for this passage? ________A.Smiles can fight coldsB. Cause of colds foundC. The danger of coldsD. How people get sick第五大题用所给词的适当形式填空（10*1=10分）76. In front of the gate of the temple lay/lies (lie) a poor beggar, half dying. 77. But we need reliable (rely) information to do so.78. Boil the water before you drink it, because boiled（boil）water is safer. 79. When I told her that our journeywould begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited (excite) about it.80. After graduating(graduate) from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.81. Two years ago she bought anexpensive mountain bike then she persuaded (persuade) me to buy one.82. Think of the advantages and disadvantages (advantage) of each form of transport and…83. A large block of stone blocked (block)my way up to my flat that day.84. By accident, he heard some African (Africa) music.85. Your expression keeps changing (change) all the time. What’s the matter?第六大题选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空（10*1=10分）86. Peter came/comes up with a good idea to settle the problem.87. They searched more into the forest inorder to find a better place to settle down at night.88. You can talk it over with your parentsface to face.89. Kate has been suffering from lungcancer all these years.90. How are you getting along with yournew house?91. We’ll have to make use of what wehave at hand to finish the job in time.92. Politics, too, may have played a part inthis case.93. We decided to go footing on Saturday,but Jane changed her mind.94. Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change it.95. I found her on the seashore, dreamingaway as usual.第七大题根据音标写出单词（10*0.5=5分）9 6 recognize97lightning98fare/fair99stubborn1valley1 0 1 concern12thunder13curtain14voyage15identity第八大题作文（20分）假若你是某高中学生李华，进入高中后，你觉得学英语的方式与初中有很大的不同。

2020届高一英语下期第一次月考试题第一部分: 听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who will pay for the dinner?A. The man.B. The woman.C. They will go Dutch.2.What will the woman do on Sunday afternoon?A. Go to the park for a barbecue.B. Play a game with her friends.C. Watch a baseball game with her dad.3. What is the woman most likely to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go hiking.C. Go swimming.4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.5.How long will the train be delayed?A. 15 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 45 minutes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2022-2023学年广东省东莞市东莞中学松山湖学校高一上学期第一次月考测试卷英语试题1. Music and art festivals are fun and exciting events. If you're panning to go to a festival, it's important to plan your trip carefully to ensure that you re safe and have a good time.■Bring clothes to keep warm or coolIn addition to your fun festival clothing, pack a raincoat, some light tank tops, and a sweater or sweatshirt. Don't forget longer pants for cool evenings or bad weather. In general, it's best to leave your umbrella at home because they can be dangerous in large crowds.■Get a cheap tent and sleeping bag for multi - day festivalsA majority of people end up throwing their tent away after long festivals, since they normally break from the use. Pick up a less expensive tent with enough room for you and your friends and pack a comfortable seeping bag for yourself, 1f you don't want to camp at the festival, remember to book an AirBnb or a hotel room nearby!■Place a first aid kit in a proper placeBefore the festival, buy a small first aid kit with band aids, and any medication that you need to take, in case you get minor injuries or a headache. Keep it in a proper place that's easily accessible, like your tent or car.1. Why should umbrellas be left at home?A．They take up too much space. B．The weather will be terrible.C．They might hurt someone. D．Travelers prefer raincoats,2. What do most people do with tents after festivals?A．Sell them. B．Return them. C．Pack them up. D．Throw themaway.3. What is suggested about the first aid kit?A．It should be put at hand. B．It ought to be big enough.C．It must contain all medicines. D．It has to be placed in the car.2. It was my first day at school in London and I was half-excited and half-frightened. On my way to school I wondered, what questions the other boys would ask me and practiced all the answers: “I am nine years old. I was born here but I haven’t lived here since I was two. I was living in Farley. It’s about thirty miles away. I came back to London two months ago.” I also wondered if it was the rule for boys to fight strangers like me, but I was tall for my age. I hoped they would decide not to risk it. No one took any notice of me before school. I stood in the center of the playground, expecting someone to say “hello”, but no one spoke to me.My teacher was called Mr. Jones. There were 42 boys in the class, so I didn’t stand out there either, until the first lesson of the afternoon. Mr. Jones was very fond of Charles Dickens, so he asked several boys if they knew Dickens’ birthplace, but no one guessed right. A boy called Brian, the biggest in the class, said: “Timbuktu” and Mr. Jones went red in the face. Then he asked me. I said: “Portsmouth” and everyone stared at me because Mr. Jones said I was right. This didn’t make me very popular, of course. “He thinks he’s clever,” I heard Brian say.After that, we went out to the playground to play football. I was in Brian’s team, and he obviously had Dickens in mind because he told me to go in goal. No one ever wanted to be the goalkeeper. “He’s big enough and useless enough,” Brian said when someone asked him why he had chosen me. As the boy kicked the ball hard along the ground to my right, I threw myself down quickly and saved it. All my team crowded round me. My bare knees were grazed and bleeding. Brian took out a handkerchief and offered it to me.“Do you want to join my team?” he said.At the end of the day, I was no longer a stranger.1. The writer prepared to answer all of the following questions EXCEPT“________”.A．How old are you? B．Where are you from?C．Do you want to join my team? D．When did you come back to London?2. We can learn from the passage that ________.A．boys were usually unfriendly to newB．the writer was not greeted as he expected studentsC．Brian praised the writer for his cleverness D．the writer was glad to be a goalkeeper3. The underlined part “I didn’t stand out” in paragraph 3 means that the writer was NOT ________.A．eye-catching B．nervous C．important D．surprised4. The writer was offered a handkerchief because ________.A．he was in Brian’s team B．he was no longer a new comerC．he was beginning to be accepted D．he pushed a player on the other team3. Here is a record of the discussion about AI (artificial intelligence) conducted by several scientists: Scientist A: I would say that we are quite a long way off developing the AI, though I do think it will happen within the next thirty or forty years. We will probably remain in control of technology and it will help us solve many of the world’s problems. However, no one really knows what will happen if machines become more intelligent than humans. They may help us, ignore us or destroy us. I tend to believe AI will have a positive influence on our future lives, but whether that is true will be partly up to us.Scientist B: I have to admit that the potential consequences of creating something that can match or go beyond human intelligence frighten me. Even now, scientists are teaching computers how to learnon their own. At some point in the near future, their intelligence may well take off and develop at an ever-increasing speed. Human beings evolve biologically very slowly and we would be quickly substituted. In the short term, there is the danger that robots will take over millions of human jobs, creating a large underclass of unemployed people. This could mean large-scale poverty and social unrest. In the long term machines might decide the world would be better without humans.Scientist C: I’m a member of the Campaign to Stop Killer Robots. Forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator stamping on human skulls and think of what’s happening right now: military machines like drones, gun turrets and sentry robots are already being used to kill with very little human input. The next step will be autonomous “murderbots” following orders but finally deciding who to kill on their own. It seems clear to me that this would be extremely dangerous for humans. We need to be very cautious indeed about what we ask machines to do.1. What is Scientist B worried about?A．AI technology will destroy the earth. B．Robots will take the place of humans.C．Computers can’t think by themselves.D．Humans will be unhappy withoutmachines.2. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to?A．I launched the campaign to Stop Killer Robots.B．We forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator.C．“Murderbots” will be against humans’ orders.D．“Murderbots” can’t decide by themselves.3. Which statement is CORRECT according to the record?A．The employment will be affected by AI technology in the future.B．Scientist A thinks AI technology will never develop.C．“Murderbots” will follow the orders of their manufacturers in the wars.D．All the three scientists agree that AI technology will benefit human beings.4. Who agree(s) AI has more negative aspects than positive aspects?A．Scientist A. B．Scientists B & C. C．Scientist B. D．Scientists B & A.4. Something you may not know about End of HeatThe traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. End of Heat is the 14th solar term of the year, which implies that most parts in China are getting rid of the hot summer and entering autumn. But in some areas, especially in South China, autumn is late in coming and people are still bothered by hot weather. End of Heat is also the busy harvest season for farmers.The following are the things you should know about End of Heat.Time for night-blooming cereus (昙花)The night-blooming cereus is a flower full of mystery, which often blooms during the period of End of Heat. This is because the climate during End of Heat, characterized by warm days and cold nights, is similar to tropical deserts. Night-blooming cereus originates in the tropical deserts from Mexico to Brazil in South America. They blossom at night to avoid the blazing daytime sun.Eating DuckDuck has a sweet flavor and according to Chinese traditional medicine it has a “cool” nature. A folk tradition is to eat duck during the End of Heat period. There are many recipes for cooking duck such as roast duck, cooked duck with lemon, smoked duck with walnut dressing and sautéed duck with ginger shoots. The tradition of eating duck during the End of Heat period is still popular in China.The Fishing Season FestivalFor fishermen, the End of Heat is a season of harvest. During this period，the Fishing Season Festival is held in regions along the coastline of the East China Sea in Zhejiang province. The festival is held on the day when the fishing ban ends and fishermen can start fishing again. Due to high temperatures in the sea, stocks of fish remain and become mature. People can enjoy many kinds of seafood during this period.1. About End of Heat, which of the following statements is true?A．It means the whole China has entered autumn.B．The areas beyond the Great Wall are still hot.C．In south China, the temperature is still high.D．It is the end of the harvest season for farmers.2. Where did you think the night-blooming cereus initially came from?A．Temperate areas. B．Tropical areas. C．Cold areas. D．Polar areas.3. Why is it a folk tradition to eat duck during the End of Heat period?A．Because there are no other animals to eat.B．Because the duck has a “cool” nature.C．Because it tastes especially delicious at that time.D．Because there are many recipes for cooking duck.5. The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 1 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1. CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. 2 Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?2. CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. 3 There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3. Interpersonal SkillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what’s going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 4 “Why do you think she’s crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at hi s face? If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”4. Self-expression5 There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas — music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.6. Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second___________. He learned the value and beauty of _________ there from a very young age. When he was 16, Molai began to notice something _________ happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the _________ it caused had driven away a number of birds._________, the number of snakes had declined as well. He _________ that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the _________. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek _________ during the daytime. He turned to the _________ department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and __________a nearby island where he began to plant trees.________ young plants in the dry season was ____________for a lone boy. Molai built at the__________ of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to____________ rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.Molai __________ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.1.A．dream B．job C．home D．choice2.A．nature B．youth C．culture D．knowledge 3.A．precious B．interesting C．disturbing D．awkward 4.A．waste B．tension C．pain D．damage5.A．Besides B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise 6.A．agreed B．realized C．remembered D．predicted 7.A．noise B．heat C．disease D．dust8.A．directions B．partners C．help D．shelter9.A．labor B．police C．forest D．finance 10.A．rebuilt B．discovered C．left D．managed 11.A．Decorating B．Observing C．Watering D．Guarding 12.A．tough B．illegal C．fantastic D．beneficial 13.A．back B．top C．foot D．side14.A．cool down B．keep off C．purify D．collect15.A．returned B．learned C．failed D．continued7. ________(compare) with other athletes, he is much more graceful. （所给词的适当形式填空）8. Each of us must take ________ (responsible) for our own actions. （所给词的适当形式填空）9. This organization aims to help those ________ (addict) to online games get out and back to track. （所给词的适当形式填空）10. I’m feeling greatly ________ (honour) to give a speech here. （所给词的适当形式填空）11. Since then, she ________(compete) in more than 26 marathons, often finishing among the fastest women runners. (所给词的适当形式填空)12. She can speak Japanese ________ (fluent) as she is always in practice. （所给词的适当形式填空）13. The girl pretended ________ (revise) her lessons when her mother came in. （所给词的适当形式填空）14. She never tries the glass walkways because she is ________ (frighten) that they will break. （所给词的适当形式填空）15. ________ (hold) the 29th Olympics successfully shows the power of our nation. （所给词的适当形式填空）16. —What ________ they don’t accept our advice?—Then we’ll have to think of another way. （用适当的词填空）17. The injury in her leg makes ________ impossible for her to return to track and field. （用适当的词填空）18. They will leave for Beijing tomorrow night, ________ they? （用适当的词填空）19. The operation was considered to be ________ success even though it had left some side effects. （用适当的词填空）20. After several hard and bitter competitions, finally Lang Ping led her team ________ the championship. （用适当的词填空）21. Stick to your schedule, ________ you will find it really useful. （用适当的词填空）22. His family has a ________ (积极的正向的)effect on his growth. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）23. Four years’ campus life made Mary an ________ (外向的) and confident girl. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）24. Most doctors and nurses live under ________ (压力大的)conditions. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）25. Is English an ______ (官方的) language in your country? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)26. To my astonishment, he ________ (作弊) in the exam and got caught. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）27. The government has promised an ________ (额外的) $1 billion for health care. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）28. There is no simple_________(解决办法) to this problem. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)29. We need to ________ (探索) a wide range of possibilities. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）30. The train is ________ (预定) to arrive at 8:45, but it’s running twenty minutes later. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）31. There was much discussion about the reasons for the________(fail). (所给词的适当形式填空)32. I will feel ________ (annoy) if someone takes my book without asking me. （所给词的适当形式填空）33. I’m so ________ (anxiety) about the coming exam that I can hardly fall asleep at night. （所给词的适当形式填空）34. The teacher made a suggestion that she make an apology to Tom for her bad ________ (behave). （所给词的适当形式填空）35. The Great Wall, one of the Chinese famous tourist ________ (attract), appeals to millions of tourists from all over the world every year. （所给词的适当形式填空）36. He had a heated ________ (argue)with his mother about the problem for hours. （所给词的适当形式填空）。