2011年英语

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至12页。

第二卷13至14页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1高1考1资1源1网1 从A, B, C, D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。

1 ．cushionA. buttonB. butcherC. buryD. duty2. countryA.announceB. coughC. encourageD. shoulder3 ．pillowA. flowerB. allowC. knowledgeD. follow4. reachA. breatheB. reallyC. pleasureD. heaven5 ．ChristmasA. handkerchiefB. teacherC. acheD. merchant第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

6. ----Did you forget about my birthday?---- I‟ve booked a table at Michel‟s restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I‟m afraid so.C. how could I?D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. If you smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may9. If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11. I got this bicycle for ;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much13. Jane won‟t join us for dinner tonight and .A. neither won‟t TomB. Tom won‟t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at15. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC.不填aD. the; a17．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn't ask for a＿boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better 18．Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying19. It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since20.-----So you gave her your phone?-----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）第一部分：听力理解（略）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again.,we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s t o sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not21. Experience of this kind in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted22. Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and hapiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom23.Tom in the library every night over the last three months.A. worksB. workedC. have been workingD. had been working24.—I don’t rea lly like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not25. It’s important for the figures regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have uodated26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that27. —That must have been a long trip.—Yeah, it us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking28. —Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been29. volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While30. Maybe if I sicence, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying31. The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why32. —Bob has gone to Califonia.—Oh, can you tell me when he ?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leave33. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, on you feet.A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept34.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local govenments to increase .A. thenB. thoseC. itD. that35. With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken color.A. byB. forC. withD. in第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

绝密★启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（上海卷）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷注意事项：1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3. 考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a train station.B. At an airport.C. At a travel agency.D. At a bus station.【答案】B【解析】本题的选材属于“人际关系”类话题，属高考听力的高频话题。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants .A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever答案是B.21．—Can I speak to Mr. Wang , please ?—A．Who are you ? B．I’m Wang .C．Speaking D．Are you john ?22．No one helped me . I did it all myself .A．for B．by C．from D．to23．Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game .A．why B．what C．who D．that24．I have many friends , some are businessmen .A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom25．We haven’t enough books for ; some of you will have to share .A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody26．Tom , you leave all your clothes on the floor like this !A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not27．They wanted to charge $ 5, 000 for the car , we managed to bring the price down .A．but B．so C．when D．since28．—What would you do if it tomorrow ?—We have to carry it on , since we’ve got everything ready .A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．is raining29．My parents will move back into town in a year or .A．later B．after C．so D．about30．It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply .A．since B．when C．as D．that31．—Oh dear ! I’ve ju st broken a window .—.It can’t be helped .A．Never mind B．All right C．that’s fine D．Not at all32．The storm left , a lot of damage to this area .A．caused B．to have caused C．to cause D．having caused33．The hero’s story differently in the newspapers .A．was reported B．was reporting C．reports D．reported34．The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I before .A．was having B．have C．have ever had D．had ever had35．The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting .A．that B．it C．this D．him第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I 36 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, 37 he knew me. The man had a newspaper 38 in front of him, which he was 39 to read, but I could 40 that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my 41 the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the 42 way in which the waiter and I 43 each other. He seemed even more puzzled as 44 went on and it became 45 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. FinallyI called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 48 .“Well he said “that man was a detective(侦探).He 49 you here because he thought you were the man he 50 .”“What?”I said, showing my 51 .The owner continued,“He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 52 say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a 53 .”“Well, it’s really 54 I came to a restaurant where I’m known,”I said. “55 ,I might have been in trouble.”36.A.knew B.understood C.noticed D.recognized37.A.since B.even is C.though D.as if38.A.flat B.open C.cut D.fixed39.A.hoping B.thinking C.pretending D.continuing40.A.see B.find C.guess D.learn41.A.menu B.bill C.paper D.food42.A.direct B.familiar C.strange D.funny43.A.chatted with B.looked at ughed at D.talked about44.A.the waiter B.time C.I D.the dinner45.A.true B.hopeful C.clear D.possible46.A.restaurant B.washroom C.office D.kitchen47.A.left B.acted C.sat down D.calmed down48.A.wanted B.tried C.ordered D.wished49.A.met B.caught C.followed D.discovered50.A.was to beat B.was dealing with C.was to meet D.was looking for51.A.care B.surprise C.worry D.regret52.A.must B.can C.need D.may53.A.discovery B.mistake C.decision D.fortune54.A.a pity B.natural C.a chance D.lucky55.A.Thus B.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标卷）英语第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.A .howeverB .whatever C.whichever D.whenever21.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.---Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what。

22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23.Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be25.-Someone wants you on the phone.- nobody knows I am here.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So26．I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB.put up withC. turn toD.stick to27．The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.roseB.risingC. to riseD.risen28．Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB.he did realizeC.realized heD.did he realize29．When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain30．The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than31．The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination. A.that B.which C.whose D.what32．They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should33．It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34．William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35．—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. .A.You name itB.I’ve got itC.I can’t agree moreD.You should know第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共16 页，共150 分。

考试时长120 分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共5 小题：每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.答案是A。

1.What color T-shirt does the man plan to order?A.Red. B．Blue. C．Green.2.Which section does the man like to read?A.News. B．Sports. C．Entertainment.3.What job will the man probably take in summer?A．Lifeguard. B．Tour guide. C．Swimming coach.4.Where does the woman want to go on holiday?A.Turkey. B．Canada. C．Italy.5.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Shark. B．Camera. C．Movie.第二节（共10 小题：每小题1.5 分，共15 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷)第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.A .howeverB .whatever C.whichever D.whenever21.—We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.—Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23. Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made24. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be25.—Someone wants you on the phone.— nobody knows I am here.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So26. I can the house being untidy,but I hate it if it’s not clean.e up withB.put up withC. turn toD.stick to27. The next thing he saw was smoke _______ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen28. Only when he reached the tea-house __________ it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realized29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ________ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain30. The form cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than31. The prize will go to the writer ____________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. They____ have arrived at lunchtime but their fight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should33. It is generally accepted that____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like____.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to ____.A. disappear B .fall C. fail D. damage35. —Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. ____.A. You name it.B. I’ve got it.C. I can’t agree more.D. You should know.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）In our discussion with people on how education can help them succed in life,a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 36 course about 20 years ago.The professor 37 the lecture hall ,placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆），and invited the student to 38 how many beans the jar contained .After39 shout of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 40 answer,and went on saying ,“you have just 41 an important lesson about science. That is:Never 42 your own senses.”Twenty years later, the 43 could guests what the professor had in mind. He 44 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 45 into an unknown world invisible（无形的） to the 46 . which can be discovered only through scientific 47. But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51. The professor, however, said that it was 52 . He was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute（替代）。

2011年高考英语试题（全国2卷）第一卷第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。

1. cushionA. buttonB. butcherC. buryD. duty2. countryA. announceB. coughC. encourageD. shoulder3. pillowA. flowerB. allowC. knowledgeD. follow4. reachA. breatheB. reallyC. pleasureD. heaven5. ChristmasA. handkerchiefB. teacherC. acheD. merchant第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

6. —Did you forget about my birthday?—________ I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I’m afraid so.C. how could I?D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ________ is a stupid thing todo in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. If you ________ smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may9. If you don’t like the drink you ________ just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I ________ John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11. I got this bicycle for ________. My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is ________ another to play it wellyourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much13. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and ________ .A. neither won’t TomB. Tom won’t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed for repairs ________ further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at15. The island, ________ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined16. As he reached ________ front door, Jack saw ________ strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC. 不填aD. the; a17. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better18. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ________ nothing about the argument.A. saysB. saidC. to sayD. saying19. It was a nice meal, ________ a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since20. —So you gave her your phone?—________ she said she’d return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011年全国普通高等学校招生考试(全国新课标卷)英语答案1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C21．A【解析】考查交际用语。

说话人建议邀请John 和Barbara 来参加周五晚上的派对。

答话人表示同意，因此空白处填why not，表示"为什么不呢，好哇"。

22．D【解析】考查as的用法。

连词as引导让步状语从句，从句通常采用倒装语序，即把表语、状语或动词放在句首。

因此可判断空白处填as。

语意：虽然Sue可能尽力了，但是她还是无法打开门。

23．C【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。

句子的主语为动名词短语Planning so far ahead，谈论的是现在的一种情况，因此谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数。

24．A【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。

be用于进行时，表示主语当时的状态。

语意：我不敢确定他是真的对此感兴趣还是只是出于礼貌才那样做的。

故选A。

25．C【解析】考查连词辨析。

句意：——有人打电话找你。

——但是没有人知道我在这里呀。

因此空白处填But，表转折关系。

26．B【解析】考查动词词组辨析。

语意：我可以容忍房间里不整齐，但是我讨厌房间里脏。

put up with"容忍，忍受"，符合语意。

come up with "想出(办法)"，turn to"转向，求助于"，stick to"坚持"，都不符合语意。

27．B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

语意：后来，他看到房子的后面冒烟了。

smoke与rise之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，故用rise的现在分词形式作后置定语。

28．D【解析】考查倒装。

当Only+状语位于句首时，主句采用部分倒装语序，因此应把助动词did提到主句的主语之前。