托福写作同义词汇总

托福写作同义替换（必背）交友沟通1. 接触expose oneself to2. 增强家庭凝聚力strengthen family cohesion3. 削弱家庭纽带erode family bonds4. 维护上下级/同事/客户关系maintain the relation between the superior andthe subordinate/among colleagues/between clients and the company5. 足够合群来面对各种复杂环境become gregarious enough to face various complexcircumstances6. 轻松随意的交谈casual communication/conversations/chats7. 志同道合的朋友like-minded/congenial friends8. 建立和保持良好的人际关系build and maintain healthy relationships among people9. 倾诉烦恼confide annoyances10. 扩大或建立社交圈enlarge/build up/establish interpersonal networks/thesocial circle知识经历1.传授/获取知识技能impart/acquire knowledge and skills2.独立思考critical thinking3.理论和实践相结合integrate theory and practice4.从不同的角度观察世界observe the world from different angles5.动人的历史故事appealing historical stories6.有趣的文化风俗intriguing cultural customs7.一个见多识广的人 a well-informed person/a man ofprofound and immenselearning8.避免成为一个无知肤浅的人avoid being an ignorant and shallow person9.提升综合能力promote one’s overall/comprehensive competence10.扩大知识面broaden one’s knowledge base/enlarge one’s scope of11.熟练掌握be well-acquainted with/be profound in健康解压1.增强某人的灵活性、耐力、协调性solidify/strengthen one’s flexibility/endurance/coordination2.生理健康physical health3.心理健康psychological well-being4.削弱视力weaken/impair eyesight5.有先进设施的大医院major hospitals with the advanced facilities6.充足的药品the sufficient medicine7.身心的自我放松physical and mental self-release8.缓解心理紧张smooth one’s mental intension9.从日常生活中解脱出来get away from the daily grind10.重新获得有活力的精神面貌regain vigorous mentality11.增强免疫力boost one’s immune system/immunity兴趣潜能1.培养高雅的品味cultivate exquisite tastes2.培养创造力nurture a sense of creativity3.展现某人的性格特征和兴趣爱好present/display one’s characteristics and interests4.锻炼坚韧的忍耐力cultivate tough endurance5.无比多的娱乐活动 a nonpareil variety of recreational activities6.与自然接触的纯粹享受a sheer pleasure of a closeness to nature7.活在当下，及时行乐live in the moment and seize the day8.挖掘某人的潜能tap into the potential of somebody9.为我们的日常生活增添了不少情调add much spice/flavor to our daily life10.劳逸结合strike a proper balance between work and leisure工作升职1.各行各业all walks of life2.校园招聘会campus recruitment/on-campus job fair3.责任感sense of responsibility4.事业心entrepreneur spirit5.讨上司欢心be in the good graces of the boss/win the favor of the boss6.升职机会/就业前景promotion opportunity/career prospect7.加强竞争优势consolidate competitive edge8.为就业辉煌奠定基础lay the foundations for career prosperity9.提高效率boost/augment/enhance efficiency10.完成艰巨的任务complete an arduous project效率合作1.融入团体blend in with the group2.团结一致be united and be concentrating (their) efforts on3.虚心接受他人建议/指正take other’s suggestions/criticisms with an open mind4.发挥自身优势give full play to one’s advantages5.合理规划时间plan out a reasonable schedule6.整合多方资源integrate various resources7.为了方便和有效for the sake of convenience and effectiveness8.促进协调facilitate coordination9.优势互补have complementary advantages/make respectiveadvantages complementary to each other10.顺畅有效的合作smooth and effective collaboration褒义1.有力地推动give a big push to2.作为一个有效的跳板serve as an effective springboard for3.提高……的可能性enhance the likelihood of/that4.值得去做it is worthwhile to do5.……是……的好手段is a good vehicle for6.使某人具有做……的能力equip sb. with (the ability of)7.为……做准备（铺路）pave the way to8.作为一种有效手段serve as an effective approach to (doing) sth.9.怎么说……的重要性也不为过it is hard to overstate the significance of10.使某人处于有优势的位置put sb. in a favorable position in doing sth.贬义1. 归因于……（一般为负面情况） A can be ascribed/attributed to B2. 把……等同于……是错误的it is impolitic to equate A with B3. 对……有负面影响exert a detrimental influence upon/have an adverse effect on4. 越来越糟go from bad to worse5. 对……造成极大威胁pose a great threat to6. 与……背道而驰run contrary to7. 与……不协调、不一致be incompatible with8. 与……无关/对……毫无影响have little bearing on9. 剥夺了某人……的机会/权利deprive sb. of the chances/rights to10. 在某方面施加限制impose restriction on环境1.付出协调一致的努力put joint/concerted effort on2.污染有限的自然资源contaminate finite natural resources3.增强公众的……意识elevate the public awareness of4.采取严厉的措施apply/adopt/implement harsh measures5.温室效应greenhouse effect/global warming6.谴责而不是纵容condemn rather than condone7.生态失衡disruption of ecological balance8.减轻空气污染lessen/abate/alleviate air pollution9.可持续发展sustainable development10.气候异常climate anomaly科技1.彻底改变人们的生活entirely reshape in dividuals’ lives2.扼杀/激发创造力stifle/stimulate creativity3.提高……的便利性increase the convenience/facilitation of4.加速生活节奏speed up the tempo of life5.运用电子技术utilize electronic technology6.过多的选择 a plethora of choices7.融合最新科技incorporate the latest technology8.技术创新及发展technological innovation and progressions9.互联网的广泛使用the extensive use/proliferation of the Internet10.尖端的技术cutting-edge technology经济1.改善就业前景improve the employment prospect2.完善公共交通设施complete public transit system3.阻碍/促进……的发展impede/further the development of4.把成功归因于经济发展attribute the success to the economic development5.优化财政资源optimize the financial resources6.谋求巨大利润seek excessive profits7.就业压力的缓解 a great relief to the high unemployment8.增强自给自足能力intensify one’s self-sufficiency9.吸引外商投资attract foreign investment10.缩小贫富差距narrow the gap between the rich and the poor教育1.学生的反馈students’ feedback/input2.以学生为中心的教育体系student-centered educational system3.发人深省的说教thought-provoking criticism4.促进学生身心发展promote students’ physical, intellectual and emotional development5.灌输高尚的价值观instill high moral values6.鼓励学生用辩证的眼光看问题encourage students to think critically7.雄厚的师资力量solid teaching force8.改良教育手段ameliorate educational method9.鼓励/培养独立思考encourage/foster independent thinking10.精心编写教材compile textbooks with great care逻辑连接词1.因果Because, for, because of, thanks to, as a result of, accordingly, for this reason2.递进In addition, furthermore, next, besides, moreover, what’smore, also3.强调Certainly, above all, indeed, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, more importantly, more specifically4.总结。

10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览1. The fact is that…替换词：The reality is that…例句：The reality is that this will be hard, if not impossible, to achieve.2. joy替换词：happiness/ delight/ enjoyment例句：Only those who love their work can get inside the delight in work.3. sadness替换词：sorrow/ grief(程度逐渐加深)例句：Tears are signs of gladness as well as of grief.4. danger替换词：hazard/ peril (后面这个词语气很强，危险程度非同一般) [派生] dangerous;hazardous例句：A new report suggests that chewing gum may be a health hazard.例句：They were in peril of death from hunger.5. advertisement/ advertising如果你写过关于广告的题目，就一定体会过不停轮换使用advertisement/ advertising有多郁闷。

其实主体段论证中完全可以把广告类细化，比如：commercials(电视或者互联网上的广告)flyers(传单广告)billboards(大幅的广告牌)non-profit advertisements/public-interest advertisements (公益广告)例句：The TV show was interrupted by too manycommercials.6. car替换词：automobile例句：The great number of automobile accidents emphasizes the need for careful driving.7. famous people替换词：celebrities (单数为celebrity)例句：There is nothing worse than suddenly becoming yesterday's celebrity.8. human beings(被考生使用过多)替换词：humanity(注意这个词的单数指人类，复数指人文学科)/the human race例句：They face charges of committing crimes against humanity.9. wealth替换词：wealthy/ affluent (adj.)fortune(s) (指一大笔钱。

托福常考近义词abundant-plentiful丰富的－丰富的accelerate-increase加速－增加accessible-reachable可到达的－可到达的accordingly-forthatreason因此－因此accountfor-explain说明accumulate-collect积聚－收集acute-intense急性的－剧烈的adhere-stick粘附－粘附adjunct-addition辅助－附加adorn-decorate装饰－－装饰adverse-negative相反的－负面的advocate-proponent提倡者－支持者aesthetical-artistic审美的－艺术的astound-surprise令人极为惊讶的－令人惊讶attachment(to)-preference(for)喜爱－喜爱attain-achieve获得－获得attendant-accompanying伴随的－伴随的attire-clothing衣服－衣服attribute-characteristic特征aviation-navigation航空－航空barren-infertile贫瘠的－贫瘠的bias-prejudice偏见－偏见bizarre-odd－奇异的－奇怪的boost-raise促进－提高bound-limit限制－限制break(with)-departure(from)与…相分离－与…相分离bringabout-cause导致－导致calculate-determine计划－决定carry-support支撑－支撑castoff-getridof丢弃－抛弃cease-stop终止－停止celestial-astronomical天上的－天文的chance-unplanned偶然的－未计划的characterized-distinguished具有特色的－杰出的classify-categorize分类－分类coarse-rough粗糙－粗糙cohesion-unity凝聚－结合，统一coin-create创造，杜撰－创造collectively-together共同的－一起comparably-similarly类似－同样地compile-puttogether收集－收集compose-create创作－创作，创造comprise-consistof由…组成－由…组成conceal-hide隐藏－隐藏concentrate-cluster集中－集中conclusive-definitive最后的，结论性的－最后的，确定性的concomitantwith-inconjunctionwith与…相一致－与…相一致condone-mercy宽恕－宽恕confined-limited被限制的－限制的conflict-opposition冲突－相反conjectural-basedonguessing推测的－给予猜测的consciously-onpurpose有意识地－有目的地conserve-retain保存－保存considerable-great（数量、程度）巨大的－巨大的considerable-much大量的－大量的，坚实的considerable-substantial大量的－大量的，坚实的consort-associate合伙人，伴侣－合伙人，伙伴conspicuous-noticeable明显的－明显的constituent-component组成部分－成分constitute-makeup构成－构成consult-counsel商量－商量consumption-eating消费－吃contemporary-existing当代的－现存的counteract-negate抵消－取消，否定counterpart-version副本－版本crucial-essential重要的，关键的－重要的，基本的cumbersome-burdensome麻烦的－麻烦的customary-usual习俗的－一般的dampen-moisten使潮湿－使潮湿daring-bold大胆的－大胆的deft-skilled灵巧的－熟练的deliberate-careful深思熟虑的－小心的demand-order要求－命令demonstrate-show证明－显示dense-thick密集的－稠密的depress-lower降低－降低depressed-saddened沮丧的－悲伤的，沮丧的derive-obtain取得，获得－获得detect-discoverthepresenceof发现－发现…的存在detectable-measurable可察觉的，可测出的－可测量的detectable-sizable可察觉的，可测出的－巨大的devastate-ruin损坏－毁灭devote-dedicate投身－致力dictate-determine规定－确定diffuse-travel扩散－传播dirt-soil土壤－土壤disaster-catastrophe灾祸－大灾祸discreet-careful谨慎的－小心的discrete-separate离散的－分离的dispute-argument争论－争论disseminate-spread/impart/inform传播－散布/传播/传播distinct-different截然不同的－不同的distinct-obvious明显的－明显的distinct-separate分别的，截然不同的－分离的distinction-difference区别－差别distinguished-differentiated不同的－不同的，有区别的divergence-difference分歧－不同dogma-belief/doctrine教条－信仰/教条domain-field范围，领域－土地，领域dominate-beprevalentin占优势－占优势dramatic-striking引人注目的－引人注目的drastic-radical猛烈的－根本的drastic-severe激烈的－猛烈的draw-attract吸引－吸引durable-lasting耐久的－持久的durable-endurable耐久的－持久的dwelling-house住宅－房子eagerlyanticipate-lookforwardto热切地期望－盼望elaborate-detailed详尽的，精巧的－详细的，精细的embed-encase植入－包裹embrace-welcome（欣然）接受－欢迎embrace-recipient接受者－接受者，收件人emerge-appear出现－出现emit-giveoff发射－发射employ-hire雇用－雇用enable-allow使能够－允许enable-help使能够－帮助enact-perform制定法律，扮演角色－扮演角色end-goal目的－目的entire-whole全部的－全部的entity-object实体－物体entomb-trap埋葬－使陷于…之中eradicate-eliminate根除－清除essential-fundamental基本的－基本的evidence-indicate表明－指出exalted-superior高贵的－出众的exceed-surpass超越－超过execute-create（按计划和设计）做成，制成－创造exert-apply施加－施行exorbitant-expensive昂贵的，昂贵的expedient-makeshift权宜之计－权宜之计exponentialleaps-rapidincreases几何级数般的跳跃－快速增加expose-uncover揭露－揭露exposedto-subjectto暴露于－使经受，使遭受extend-increase延长－增加，扩大extend-stretch延伸－伸展extol-praise赞美－赞扬extract-remove提取，去掉－清除faction-side帮派－一方fade(from)-disappear(from)淡出－消失fashion-create制作－创造fatal-deadly致命的－致命的[1][2][3]下一页[1][2][3]下一页托福考试指导：托福常考近意词feed-put填入－放入fine-minute细小的－微小的firstrank-highestquality顶级的－最高档次的fixture-commonplaceobject固定设备－常规物体flatter-compliment奉承－赞美forage-feed喂草料－喂食forward-looking-progressive有远见的－进步的frame-pose给…设框－使摆好姿势fundamental-basic基本的－基本的fuse-combine融合－联合gap-opening裂缝－裂缝givewayto-turninto被…所替代－转变为glow-shine发光－发光hard-firm坚硬的－坚硬的hemisphere-side半球－一侧herald-announce预示，宣布－预示，宣布homogeneous-uniform同源的－一致的imitate-copy模仿－复制immunity-protection免疫－保护implement-tool工具－工具implication-significance内涵－含义，意义impose-demand强加（要求）－要求inplaceof-insteadof代替－代替inadequate-deficient不充分的－缺乏的，不足够的incise-carve切割－雕刻inclination-preference爱好，倾向－爱好induce-cause导致－导致inevitable-ineluctable不可避免的－不可避免的influx-arrival流入－到达ingot-ablockofmetal金属锭－一块金属inhibit-hinder阻止－妨碍initially-atfirst最初－第一initiate-begin创立－开始instance-case案例－案例instantaneous-immediate立杆见影的－立即的integral-essential整体的，构成整天所必需的－基本的，必需的intense-extreme强烈的－极端的interchangeable-equivalent可替换的－等值的intervention-influence干涉－影响intricate-complex复杂的－复杂的inviting-attractive吸引人的－吸引人的jolt-shock使震惊－使震惊lament-complainabout令人对…感到遗憾－抱怨lure-attract引诱－吸引magnify-increase扩大－提高magnify-intensify扩大－加强magnitude-extent量值，大小－范围maintain-preserve/keep维持－保持/保持major-principal主要的－主要的maneuver-trick策略，花招－诡计margin-edge边缘－边缘marked-pronounced明显的－明显的meticulous-careful谨小慎微的，过分注意细节的－小心的milestone-significantdevelopment里程碑－重大的发展minuscule-tiny微小的－微小的minute-tiny微小的－微小的modify-change改变－改变monopolize-dominate垄断－支配moreover-furthermore进一步说－进一步说mundane-ordinary世俗的－平常的myriadof-many无数的－许多的nevertheless-however然而－然而novel-innovative新颖的－创新的noxious-harmful有害的－有害的obtain-acquire得到－获得obtain-get获得－得到outbreak-beginning爆发－开始outline-summarization概要－概述outstanding-excellent出类拔萃的－很好的peak-maximum顶峰－最大值peculiar-distinctive独特的－独特的penetrate-gothrough穿过－穿过persist-continue坚持－持续pertinent-relevant相关的－相关的phenomenon-event现象－事件pickup-follow沿着－沿着picture-imagine/describe想象，描写－想象/描写pit-hole深坑－洞ponder-meditate沉思－沉思ponderous-heavy笨重的－沉重的pore-hole孔－洞position-location位置－位置potential-possible潜在的－可能的prefer-favor倾向，喜欢－喜欢preoccupation-involvement全神贯注－全神贯注presideover-manage掌管－掌管prevailing-mostfrequent主要的－最经常的prevent-avoid阻止－避免primary-fundamental基础的－基本的，基础的principal-main主要的－主要的priorto-preceding在…之前－前面的prominent-distinguished卓越的－杰出的prominent-prestigious卓越的－著名的property-characteristic特性－特点proponent-supporter支持者－支持者prospect-possibility前景－可能性protrude-project突出－突出puncture-pierce刺破－刺破rapid-swift快速的－迅速的rare-infrequent希罕的－不经常的rather-instead相反－相反readily-easily容易地－容易地realization-awareness认识到－认识到reap-gain收获－获得reckless-irresponsible不负责任的.－不负责任的refreshing-unusual给人新鲜感的－不同寻常的relate-connect与…有关－与…有关reliance-dependence依靠－依靠remarkable-extraordinary非凡的－非凡的restricted-limited受限制的－受限制的revise-change修改－改变rich-abundant丰富的－丰富的robust-strong强壮的－强壮的rollback-reduce把…压到标准水平－降低，减少rotate-alternate旋转－交替rotate-turn旋转－旋转roughly-approximately大约－大概rudimentary-undeveloped初步的，尚未发展完备的－尚未发展完备的rupture-burst爆裂－爆裂sanitation-health卫生－卫生scale-climb攀登－攀登scope-range范围－范围secure-acquire弄到，获得－获得secure-safe安全的－安全的set-establish设置－建立settle-locate定居－坐落shield-protect保护－保护shyawayfrom-avoid躲避－躲避simultaneous-synchronous同时的－同时的since-because因为－因为site-location地点－位置skepticism-doubt怀疑－怀疑skilled-expert熟练的－熟练的skyrocket-increaserapidly快速上升－迅速增加smother-eliminate窒息－清楚snap-break断裂－断裂sole-only唯一的－唯一的solemn-serious严肃的－严肃的some-approximately大约－大概sortout-separate区分－分离spark-bring(about)/usher(in)引起，开始－引起/开始spawn-create引起，大量生产－创造speculate-hypothesize推测－假设spot-identify发现－确定，鉴别staggering-overwhelming令人惊愕的－压倒性的staple-basicelement主要部分－基本组成部分stationary-fixed静止的－固定的stimulate-encourage刺激－激励story-tale故事－故事strategy-scam/trick诡计－诡计/诡计strength-basis力量的源泉－基础stress-emphasize强调－强调stringent-strict严格的－严格的struggle-competition挣扎－竞争subjectto-susceptibleto易受…的－易受…的subsidize-finance资助－资助substantiate-verify证实－证实subtle上一页[1][2][3]下一页上一页[1][2][3]下一页托福考试指导：托福常考近意词-slight精巧微妙的－细微的succinct-concise/terse简短的－简明的/简短的sufficient-adequate充足的－充足的sumptuous-luxurious奢侈的－奢侈的supplement-extension补充－扩展，延伸support-hold/uphold支持－支撑/支持supposed-seeming假定的－表面上的supremacy-dominance至高无上－优势supreme-mostoutstanding至高无上的－最出类拔萃的surge-accelerate汹涌进行－加速发展suspend-hang悬挂－悬挂symmetrical-proportionallybalanced对称的－比例平衡的tangle-twist/jumble纠缠－缠绕、使混乱tempting-attractive吸引人的－吸引人的thankful-grateful感谢－感激trace-imprint痕迹－印记trend-tendency倾向－趋向unadorned-disorganized未修饰的－混乱的undergo-experience经历－经历uniform-integrate统一－整合unique-particular独一无二的－独特的unravel-discover弄清－发现usherin-begin开始－开始vary-differ改变－与…不同vast-large宽广的，巨大的－巨大的vibrate-convulse震动－震动vigilant-alert警惕的－警惕的virtually-actually/practically/almost实质上（几乎）－实际上（几乎）/实际上（几乎）/几乎witness-observe目击－观察yield-provide产生－提供。

10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览托福写作要求考生展现自己的词汇量和语法，而假如考生写文章时总是反复使用相同相像的表达和词汇，今日我给大家带来10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览,盼望能够关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览1. The fact is that…替换词：The reality is that…例句：The reality is that this will be hard, if not impossible, to achieve.2. joy替换词：happiness/ delight/ enjoyment例句：Only those who love their work can get inside the delight in work.3. sadness替换词：sorrow/ grief(程度渐渐加深)例句：Tears are signs of gladness as well as of grief.4. danger替换词：hazard/ peril (后面这个词语气很强，危急程度非同一般)[派生] dangerous;hazardous例句：A new report suggests that chewing gum may be a health hazard.例句：They were in peril of death from hunger.5. advertisement/ advertising假如你写过关于广告的题目，就肯定体会过不停轮换使用advertisement/ advertising有多郁闷。

其实主体段论证中完全可以把广告类细化，比如：commercials(电视或者互联网上的广告)flyers(传单广告)billboards(大幅的广告牌)non-profit advertisements/public-interest advertisements (公益广告)例句：The TV show was interrupted by too many commercials.6. car替换词：automobile例句：The great number of automobile accidents emphasizes the need for careful driving.7. famous people替换词：celebrities (单数为celebrity)例句：There is nothing worse than suddenly becoming yesterdays celebrity.8. human beings(被考生使用过多)替换词：humanity(留意这个词的单数指人类，复数指人文学科)/the human race例句：They face charges of committing crimes against humanity.9. wealth替换词：wealthy/ affluent (adj.)fortune(s) (指一大笔钱。