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江苏省盐城市建湖区2018届初三一模--英语

江苏省盐城市建湖区2018届初三一模--英语
江苏省盐城市建湖区2018届初三一模--英语

2018 届九年级第一次模拟考试

英语试卷

(考试时间:120 分钟试卷满分:140 分考试形式:闭卷)

一、听力(共20 题, 每小题1分,计20 分)

A.听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10 小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. What is the woman worried about?

A. B. C.

2. Where is Sandy going?

A. B. C.

3. What would the woman like to drink?

A. B. C.

4. What are the boys doing in the classroom?

A. B. C.

5. Where is their car?

A. On the street.

B. Near the building.

C. In the underground parking lot.

6. What are they doing?

A. They are fishing.

B. They are shopping.

C. They are having a meal.

7. Who is ill in hospital?

A. Alice.

B. Mike.

C. Mary.

8. What are they talking about?

A. Their schoolwork.

B.After-class activities.

C. The way to become good learners.

9. What do you think of Sandy?

A. Modest.

B. Generous.

C. Imaginative.

10. When did Jack’s father come back home yesterday?

A. At 5:00.

B. At 5:30.

C. At 6:00.

B.听对话和短文回答问题。

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择答案。

听一段对话,回答11~12 题。

11. What was Linda like in the past?

A. She was wise.

B. She was quiet.

C. She was healthy.

12. What is David going to do first?

A. To eat dinner.

B. To run with Linda.

C. To do his homework.听第一篇短文,完成第13~15 题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。

13. A. Every Saturday afternoon

B. Every Sunday morning

C. Every Friday evening

14. A. Japanese and Korean food

B. Chinese and western food

C. European and American food

15. A. 1, 200 B. 2, 000 C. 2, 200

听第二篇短文,回答16~20 小题。

16. How many cities are talked about in the story?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Five.

17. What is the speaker talking about?

A. Cities.

B. Songs.

C. Stars.

18. Which is the most exciting city?

A. Las V egas.

B. San Francisco.

C. Los Angeles.

19. What is I Left My Heart in San Francisco?

A. The name of a movie.

B. The name of a book.

C.

The name of a song.

20. What is Los Angeles famous for?

A. Its nice songs.

B. Its kind people.

C. Its good weather.

二、单项选择(共15 题,每题1分,计15 分)

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

21. As we all know, China has entered ▲new era(时代).

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

22. — Is this your key, Kathy?

— No. ▲_ is on the desk. Thank you.

A. Yours

B. Hers

C. His

D. Mine

23.— Waiter, $ 20 for dinner, right?

— I’m afraid $ 25, sir, for drinks are ▲.

A. extra

B. free

C. high

D. spare

24. —“Trade W ar” (贸易战)between the countries has become one of the hottest topics recently.

—Yeah, it receives ▲Internet hits a day.

A. thousand

B. thousands

C. thousands of

D. hundreds

25. I think the film Amazing China is ▲_ film that I’ve ever seen.

A. exciting

B. more exciting

C. most exciting

D. the most exciting

26. Some young parents are unaware the danger of giving their babies smartphones.

A. with

B. for

C. of

D.in

27. The government made a promise ▲ medical care and social safety strong.

A. keep

B. to keep

C. keeping

D. to keeping

28. —Mum, I’ve signed for the box. What’s in it?

—I’m not sue. It ▲_ be a present from your uncle.

A. need

B. may

C. must

D. will

29. Jessica really enjoys traveling, and she many foreign countries since 2010.

A. visits

B. has visited

C. will visit

D. was visiting

30. Nowadays, high-speed trains ▲_ one of theNew Four Great Inventions in China.

A. were called

B. are calling

C. are called

D. have called

31. Whoever ▲ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a prize.

A. keeps up with

B. comes up with

C. ends up with

D. puts up with

32. You will never achieve success ▲ you devote yourself to your work.

A. after

B. if

C. because

D. unless

33. —▲ excellent work you have done!

—It’s very kind of you to say so.

A. What

B. How

C. What an

D. How an

34.—Excuse me, but could you tell me ▲?

—Certainly, and the earlier, the better.

A. how long it will take to get to London

B. how long can I take the direct flight to London

C.whether I could buy a ticket to London with out my passport

D.if I can book a direct flight to London online

35. — I'm really pleased with the progress you're showing this month.

—▲

A. Thank you.

B. Are you kidding?

C. Don't mention it

D. That’s not true.

三、完形填空(共15 题,每题1分,计15 分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

One day, Jim played basketball in the living room after school in high spirits. Then his basketball 36_ a vase off the shelf and the mouth of it

knocked off a large piece. To cover the great 37 he caused, he glued the

pieces together and put the vase back to its place.

While cleaning the vase after work, his mother 38 the change on it.

At dinnertime, she asked Jim 39 he broke the vase. Being afraid of

punishment, Jim said a wild cat did it. His mother was quite clear that he was

40_ , for all the windows were closed before she went to work. However,

before the frightened boy, his mother just remained 41 and said it was her

carelessness not to have the window closed.

Before going to bed, Jim’s mother asked him to go to the study. He felt he couldn’t 42_ the punishment. When he entered the study in fear, his mother’s face appeared no sense of anger. _43_ , she took a chocolate box out of the drawer and gave one piece to him. “Jim, this chocolate is a reward for you, for you 44 a cat that could open the window, with your imaginat ion.” Then, she put another chocolate in his hand. “This chocolate is a reward

for your 45 to restore(修复)the vase. Then his mother took the third chocolate, “T he 46_ chocolate stands for my deep sorry to you. 47 your mother, I shouldn’t put a vase in a place where it could so 48 fall down, especially when there is a boy who likes sports.”

“But, Mum, I ...” His mother 49 him and said. “My chocolate box has been empty, so our talk is over, too. Now, go to be d!” Then she left for her own bedroom.

The following days were the same as before. The only _ 50 was that Jim never told a lie since then.

36. A. held B. cut C. hit D. pulled

37. A. accident B. pain C. trouble D. disease

38. A. noticed B. enjoyed C. marked D. described

39. A. when B. if C. how D. why

40. A. explaining B. dreaming C. lying D. thinking

41. A. interesting B. angry C. silent D. calm

42. A. know B. avoid C. receive D. decide

43. A. Instead B. Anyway C. However D. Moreover

44. A. fed B. drew C. bought D. created

45. A. ability B. speed C. chance D. time

46. A. most B. best C. last D. smallest

47. A. To B. With C. For D. As

48. A. hurriedly B. easily C. closely D. smoothly

49. A. stopped B. forgot C. beat D. drove

50. A. power B. change C. idea D. report

四、阅读理解 A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15,每2分,计30 分)

(A)

Imagine this situation: You go out to your backyard, and you see a bear smelling your rubbish bin. Or you go into your garage to get your bike and find a

bear there. What should you do?

People in some parts of Florida think about these situations a lot. They have been running into black bears more and more often. This is frightening

and

dangerous for both bears and people.

The number of cases of people and bears running into each other has gone up. In 1978, just one case was reported. In 2002, 1,340 cases were reported. These cases are calle d “conflicts” .Studies show that the number of conflicts in Florida is going up.

Some people think that human-bear conflicts are going up in Florida because there are more and more bears. Actually, it’s just the opposite. The number of bears is going down. In the early1900s, there were about 12,000 black bears in Florida. Today, no one is really sure how many black bears are left. People think the number is from 1,500 to 3,000. So why are human-bear conflicts increasing so rapidly? There aren’t more bears, but there are more people. There are many people who want to protect the Florida black bear. Here are some of the things that people in Florida are doing:

Teaching school children about the Florida black bear with a special program that includes a slide-show, games, and activities.

Selecting carefully where roads are built or widened so that wild animals will not be harmed by the traffic.

Holding a yearly festival for families with arts, food, and information on the bear.

51. How do people feel when they run into a bear?

A. Excited.

B. Frightened.

C. Worried.

D. Relaxed.

52. What do es “con flict s” in the second paragraph mean?

A. Bears living in Florida in 2002.

B.

Studies of black bears in Florida.

C. Fights between people and black bears.

D. Cases of people and bears running into each other.

53. Why are human-bear conflicts going up in Florida?

A. Because there are more people.

B. Because the bears there are hungry.

C. Because people are doing harm to bears.

D. Because the number of bears is going up.

54. How many black bears were living in Florida in the early 1900s?

A. About 1,340.

B. About 1,500.

C. About 3,000.

D. About 12,000.

55. To protect black bears, people in Florida are ▲.

A. watching children play games

B. building new homes for black bears

C. trying to learn more about black bears

D. giving black bears more food and living space

(B)

Attention Residents(居民)!

Spring is here and the office of Loveland Housing is happy to announce the dates for the 2018 Spring Cleanup!

The cleanup in Loveland will take place on Saturday May 5th, beginning at 9:00 a. m. We will also do pick-up for Dove Valley, Windsor Meadows, and Century Ⅲ on the same day. The cleanup at Lone Tree in Estes Park will be done on Sunday May 6th, 2018. If you have something that you would like to be picked up, please call the Spring Cleanup line at 970-635-5958. Please leave your name, complete address, phone number, and a list of the items that you wish to be picked up. If you do not call or provide all of this information, your items will not be picked up. You can leave a message up until Friday May 4th, 2018.

If you are in a townhouse, please leave all household items outside in front of your unit on the sidewalk. If you are in a flat, leave all household items in front of the building in the grass areas. All items must be outside by 9:00 a. m. on the morning of pick-up.

Non-acceptable items include: televisions, air conditioners, washing machines, refrigerators, or other electrical products; dangerous materials such as motor oil, paint, auto batteries, cleaning products, chemicals; other everyday household rubbish. If you have any of these items and you

do not know what to do with them, turn to the local resource disposal(处置) office for help.

The City of Loveland has provided a truck for the cleanup and the Loveland Housing staff members have volunteered their time so that we can offer this service free of charge! So get your items ready and call to take advantage while you still can! Thanks!

56. Where will a pick-up be done on Sunday May 6th?

A. In Windsor Meadows.

B. At Dove Valley.

C.

At Lone Tree. D. In Loveland.

57. What do the residents have to do if they want to get help?

A. They must contact the office first.

B. They must take lists of the items to the office.

C. They must volunteer their time to help the office.

D. They must leave a message two days before the cleanup.

58. If you live in a flat, you should leave all household items ▲.

A. outside your own house

B. behind your unit on the sidewalk

C. in the office of Loveland Housing

D. in front of the building in the grass areas

59. What will probably be collected during the 2018 Spring Cleanup?

A. Food waste.

B. Furniture.

C. Televisions.

D. Chemicals.

60. The notice is announced mainly to ▲.

A. get the residents prepared for the cleanup

B. show the residents a list of non-acceptable items

C. tell the residents the pick-up service is free of charge

D. have the residents know the date of the 2018 Spring Cleanup

(C)

It was one o’c lock in the morning when I at last succeeded in creating life.

As I looked at the lifeless human being, I saw one eye slowly open. Then he

began to breathe and move his arms. At first, I thought he would be a

fine-looking man. He had yellow skin, black hair and very white teeth. Unluckily,

his eyes were watery, and his lips were thin and colorless. I soon realized that

there was nothing beautiful about him. I ran out of the room, disgusted (恶心)

by

the creature I had created.

I tried to sleep, but for hours I could not. Then, when I did get to sleep, I had bad dreams. When I awoke the next morning, I did not want to return to my laboratory and the monster I had created. I went for a long walk until I came to an inn. There, to my

pleasure and surprise, I found my friend, Henry Clerval. “Tell me about my family,” I asked him. “A nd

Elizabeth, How is she?”

“They are all well, Frankenste in,” he said. “But you do not look well, my friend. Your eyes look as if you have not slept for many w eeks.”

I knew this was true. “I h ave been so busy,” I explained, “that I have been working without res t.”

Henry walked back with me to my department. I did not want him to, but I could not stop him. I was afraid that the creature I had left there might be alive and walking about. When we reached my apartment, I asked Henry to wait outside for a few minutes. I did not explain why. I slowly opened the door and entered the room. To my surprise, it was empty. The creature had gone. I was so overcome by the feeling that I fainted. I was ill for many months.

During my illness, Henry was my only nurse. He heard me talking in my sleep about a monster. At first, he thought I was just having a bad dream, but then he realized that something very bad happened in my life. At last, I began to get better.

61. What is this passage probably taken from?

A. A news report.

B. A science fiction.

C. A travel guide.

D. A history book.

62. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?

A. The birth of the creature.

B. The personalities of the creature.

C. The happy feeling of creating life.

D. The spirit of the creature.

63. Why couldn’t Frankenstein sleep well?

A. He was too tired to sleep.

B. He missed his family very much.

C.

The ugly creature frightened him.

D. He was excited at the success of creating life.

64. What does the underlined w ord “fainte d” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A. broke down

B. cheered up

C. lost senses

D. went wrong

65. What can you infer(推断) from the passage?

A. Henry looked after Frankenstein until he got better.

B.

Frankenstein didn’t want Henry to meet the monster. C.

Elizabeth was one of Frankenstein’s family members.

D. The monster would make a difference to Frankenstein’s life.

第 II 卷(非选择题,共60 分)

B. 任务型阅读。(共10,每1分,计10 分)阅读下列短文,根据短文

内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our

mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat

out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take

out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or

Wechat, waiting to be“like d”.Then we check our mobiles from time

to time during the meal, to see whether we get“like d”or not. We

just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.

Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?

A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stoptaking

photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?

Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!”It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even

when you

are with real people.

So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food.

66 taking photos of food

Phenomena (现象) ◆Take photos of food 67 mobiles. ◆ 68 the photos onto Weibo or Wechat. ◆Check mobiles from time to time t o see“ 69__”or no t. 70_ ◆The food becomes less 71 because the more photos people took, the less delicious people 72 t he food. ◆People always check the phones and have no time to 73__ with real people.

Conclusion Don ’t take photos of food 74 having dinner with your family or friends at 75__

On March 14, one of science ’s brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking,

the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.

Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since

Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory that the universe began with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a

lot of later research. He also wrote books to help common people understand

the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time , which has sold

more

than 10 million copies around the world.

Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strong will and optimistic attitude. When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and “spe a k” using a computerized voice. But this didn ’t stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. “If one is physically disabled, one cannot afford to be psychologically (心理上) disabled as wel l,” he once said.

Hawking traveled around the world to attend science conferences, visiting every continent, including Antarctica(南极洲). He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek and The Big Bang Theory .

He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon; when he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel into space one day. In 2013, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he was first diagnosed with his illness. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my lif e,” he s aid.

回答下面 5 个问题, 每题答案不超过 5 个词。

76. What does Hawking think the universe began with?

77. What did the serious illness bring to him?

78. How many continents has Hawking visited in his life?

▲_

79. How did he celebrate his sixty-fifth birthday?

80. What can you learn from the scientist?

_▲

五.词汇(共 20,每 1 分,计 20 分)

A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。

81.—Could you give me a few ▲_ on how to go over English?

—OK. Let me see.(建议)

82. The sun ▲_ in the east and drops in the west every day. (升起)

83. When I was on my way home, it ▲ started to rain heavily. (突然).

84. To my pleasure, my family is always ▲ me whatever I decide to do.(在……后面)

85. We should be ▲for hard times in our life. Difficulties are not always terrible. (感谢) B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。

86. —I think it’s difficult for me to work out the project.

—Never give up. Nothing is ▲_ if you put your heart into it. (possible)

87. Tom’s grandfather showed great interest in Beijing opera in his ▲. (fifty)

88. They collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for ▲ research. (far)

89. To live as beautifully as summer flowers and to die as ▲_ a s autumn leaves. (peace)

90. China's great achievement of ▲ was made by the people and for the people.(develop)

C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often felt sad and l 91 .

One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small butterfly was trapped unluckily in a bush. It tried to fly away but f 92 . The

kind little girl saved the butterfly with great c 93 . Instead of flying away,

the butterfly turned i 94 a beautiful fairy. The little girl was very

surprised.

“Tha nk you for saving me. You are so kind. I will make any of your d 95 come t rue.” said the fairy.

The little girl thought for a moment and then sai d, “I want to be happy!”

The fairy said, “V ery well. I will help y ou.”And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy d 96 .

When the kind little girl grew up, she was always r 97 to help villagers in need. No one in the village was as happy as she was. E 98 asked her the secret of happiness. She always smiled and answered, “The secret is that I listened to a kind fairy when I was a little gir l.”

When the kind girl became a very cold woman and was d 99 , the neighbors in the village all gathered around her bed and asked what the kind fairy said years ago.

The lovely old woman still smiled and said, “Help ing o 100 would make me happy all my lif e.”

六、书面表达(共1题,计20 分)

发展中的中国,使我们的生活变得越来越好。请根据下面提示,以“Changes around us”

为题用英语写一篇短文。

要求:1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名;2.短文需要包括所有要点,并适当发挥。3. 词数不少于100 词 (文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

Changes around us

Great changes have taken place in our life around us.

九年级英语听力材料和参考答案(2017.3.30)

A.听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. M: What’s the matter?

W: I’m a little worried about my cat. He hasn’t eaten his food for three days.

2. M: Have a good time in the USA, Sandy!

W: I will, Jack. I’ll show you all my photos on my Wechat.

3. M: Would you like a glass of orange juice?

W: I’d prefer some water, thanks.

4. M: Are there any children in the classroom?

W: Yes. There are two boys playing chess and three girls reading.

5. M: So many cars! Where is our car?

W: Oh, I parked it in the underground parking lot.

6. W: Would you like some more fish?

M: No, thanks. I’m full.

7. W: John, Where’s Alice? I haven’t seen her for days.

M: Oh, she is ill in hospital. Mike, Mary and I have just visited her. She is much better today.

8. M: How can we become good learners, Mum?

W: I think first we should learn to manage our time.

9. W: Sandy always donates her pocket money to charities, do you know?

M: Of course. I think all the students should do things like that.

10. W: When did your father come back home yesterday, Jack?

M: Oh, he usually returns home at 5:30, but yesterday he was half an hour later.

B.听对话和短文回答问题。

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择答案。

听一段对话,回答11~12题。

M: Linda, you are more active than before. What happened?

W: Well, I used to stay at home and watch TV after dinner. But now I don’t.

M: Really? What do you prefer to do now?

W: I usually go out with my friends and play all kinds of games.

M: No wonder you look healthier than before, too.

W: Thanks, David. So would you like to go running with me now?

M: I’d love to. However, I have to finish my homework first. Wait fifteen minutes, OK?

W: Of course. Come on!

听第一篇短文,完成第13~15题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。?????

Do you think cooking is difficult and boring? You’re wrong. Cooking is certainly not boring at all at the Saturday Afternoon Cooking Club. In the club, we can learn more about cooking. We can share our cooking experiences, have a discussion about cooking and learn how to cook Chinese and Western food. It will help us cook better and more healthily. If you’re interested, please come to our club. We offer 3 levels of classes. After having the class, you'll improve your cooking skills. You have to pay only 1,200 yuan for ten classes. Come and join us soon!

听第二篇短文,回答16~20小题。

This is America in VOA Special English. Today we’ll bring you the story of songs about American cities. First, New York. Many people dream about going there. Songs about this dream are the most popular ones written about New York. American’s most ex citing city is Las Vegas. There you can play games all night long. In 1964, Elvis starred in a movie called Viva Las Vegas. There was a famous song from that movie. One of the most beautiful cities in America is San Francisco. The most popular song about the city is called I Left My Heart in San Francisco. Tony recorded it in 1962. Many people love Los Angeles. It is now America’s second largest city. Los Angeles is popular because the weather there is warm and the sun shines almost all the year. Randy sings about his feelings for the city in his song.

一、听力部分(共20小题,每题1分,计20分)

1. B

2.A

3. A

4. B

5. C

6. C

7. A

8.C

9. B 10. C 11. B 12. C 13.A 14. B 15. A 16. A 17.B 18.A19.C 20. C

二、单项选择(共15题,每题1分,计15分)

21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28.B 29. B 30.C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. A

三、完形填空(共15题,每题1分,计15分)

36. C 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.C 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. C 47.D 48. B 49.A 50. B

四、阅读理解(共15题,每题2分,计30分)

51.B 52. D 53.A 54. D 55. C 56. C 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. A 61. B 62. A 63. C 64. C 65.D

B. 任务型阅读。(共10,每1分,计10分)

66. Stop/No 67. with 68. Post 69. liked 70. Disadvantages

71. pleasant 72. tasted 73. talk/communicate 74. while 75. restaurants

C. 阅读与回答问题(共5小题,每2分,计10分)

76. The Bing Bang.

77. He could’t walk and talk.

78. Seven.

79. By experiencing weightlessness.

80. Have a colorful life./Have a strong will./...

五、词汇(共20题,每题1分,计20分)

A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。

81. suggestions 82. rises 83. suddenly 84. behind 85. thankful

B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。

86. impossible 87. fifties 88. further 89. peacefully 90. development

C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

91.lonely 92. failed 93. care 94. into 95. dreams 96.disappeared 97. ready 98. everyone 99. dying

100. others

六书面表达(共1题,计20分)

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