哈姆雷特人物分析Character_Analysis
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《哈姆雷特》重要人物分析第一篇:《哈姆雷特》重要人物分析波洛涅斯是克劳迪斯的御前大臣。
他十分顽固,想尽法子阻挠哈姆雷特和奥菲利亚相爱。
在偷听哈姆雷特与他母后谈话时,被哈姆雷特一剑刺死。
奥菲利亚是波洛涅斯的女儿,她与哈姆雷特相爱,但哈姆雷特知道,政治地位使他们无望在一起,因此,奥菲利亚成了哈姆雷特复仇计划的一部分,她被无情的抛弃了,再加上父亲的死让她倍受打击,最后失足溺水生亡。
雷欧提斯是波洛涅斯的儿子,为了替父亲和妹妹的报仇,和克劳迪斯设计用毒剑杀死了哈姆雷特。
而他也死在哈姆雷特的毒剑下。
波洛涅斯:从波洛涅斯对待自己子女的方式和他的所做所为可以得知波洛涅斯是具有双重人格的人。
波洛涅斯有一双聪明能干的儿女,自己深受国王的赏识,然而聪明反被聪明误,他的充满人生哲理的话语,不但没有主导自己的行为,为儿女树立榜样,反而害了自己的儿女。
在王子的深邃面前,波洛涅斯对世事的洞察消失了,他的智慧让位于肤浅和琐碎。
一个通达事态的智者反而成了一个“讨厌的老傻瓜”。
波洛涅斯的人生哲理波洛涅斯精明能干,善于洞察人生,对人生有独特的见解。
他爱自己的儿女,时刻关心他们,教诲他们。
在儿子临行前,他说到:“还有几句教训,希望你铭刻在记忆之中:不要想到什么就说什么,凡事必须三思而行。
对人要和气,但不要过分狎昵。
相知有素的朋友,应该用钢圈箍在你的灵魂上,可是不要对每一个泛泛的新知滥施你的交情。
留心避免和人家争吵;可是万一争端已起,就应该让对方知道你不是可以轻侮的。
倾听每一个人的意见,可是只对极少数人发表你的意见;接受每一个人的批评,可是保留你的判断。
尽你的财力购制贵重的衣服,可是不要炫新立异,必须富丽而不浮艳,因为服装往往可以表现人格;法国的名流要人,就是在这一点上显得最高尚,与众不同。
要向人告贷,也不要借钱给别人;因为债款放了出去,往往不但丢了本钱,而且还失去了朋友;向人告贷的结果,容易养成因循懒惰的习惯。
其要紧的,你必须对你自己忠实;正像有了白昼才有黑夜一样,对自己忠实,才不会对别人欺诈。
《哈姆雷特》人物形象分析⑴忧郁A.忧郁之源----理想破灭伤天害理的事不断的突然发生,打破了他关于人生、世界、爱情、友谊、前途等幻想。
人类,并不美好,克牢狄斯一旦爬上王位,很多人对他阿谀逢迎,为了篡权,弟弟居然暗杀自己的哥哥爱情,也不坚贞,父王死去不到两个月,母亲的孝鞋还没有穿旧,居然匆匆地改嫁奸王,这会比这悲哀得长久些吧?友谊,也不可靠,一个个好友,为了自己的利益,愿做奸王的暗探来窥视行踪;连自己深爱的人也对自己的猜忌和刺探,受到很大的打击,也不自觉成为篡权者的工具。
奸王邪恶、群臣昏聩、朝廷腐败、上层堕落,这是一个颠倒混乱的时代!理想破灭,使他承受不了这超负荷的压力,陷入于精神危机,产生了忧郁。
B.忧郁之深他用深刻洞察力,解剖现实,揭开被掩盖着的社会罪恶,使他变的更加的忧郁。
他在精神世界里继续进行探索,更严重的社会罪恶,这些新的罪恶又带给他更多的忧郁,是无法想象的。
C.忧郁之久忧郁 ---- 贯穿剧目的始终。
从他穿着丧服登场,到古堡待父,到破相装疯,到戏中作戏,到后宫劝母,到海上窥奸,到墓场葬礼,到宫庭比武,一直到他最后毁灭,忧郁一直没有离开过他。
因而, 没有忧郁,也就没有哈姆雷特。
⑵犹豫A.犹豫原因1.他知道了双方的情况,正确的估计了敌我力量的对比过于悬殊。
整个时代混乱, 而拯救者只有一个人, 那就是"倒霉的我!"给予自己全部的希望,这样,以一个人的力量对抗整个社会,他知道这场斗争的难度,导致他行动的犹豫。
2.既要为父报仇,又要扭转局面,一身二任。
这种独扭局面的重任与势单力薄的矛盾,只能产生哀叹: 一个任务尚且力不从心,何况两个?这就带来他行动的双重犹豫。
B.犹豫表现他是哲学家而不是实干家,他敏于思索而拙于行动,他在没有一定的把握之前,只会想象,他从思考到行动这是一个复杂的过程。
3.他决心行动而又不知如何行动,他很不容易等到一个杀掉奸王的机会,就能为父报仇,然而,无用的考虑又使他错过了这次的机会。
哈姆雷特人物形象分析《哈姆雷特》是莎士比亚创作的一部经典悲剧,该剧围绕着主人公哈姆雷特展开。
下面我将从哈姆雷特的性格特点、思维方式、情感以及他在剧中的表现等方面进行人物形象分析。
首先,哈姆雷特是一个深思熟虑、善于思考的角色。
他对待问题非常细致入微,常常从多个角度去探讨,寻求真相。
例如,在得知父亲死因后,哈姆雷特不轻易相信他人的陈述,而是决定进行调查。
他用一系列的手段,如举行舞台剧,以此观察克劳狄斯是否反常。
这种善于思考的特点让哈姆雷特的性格显得深沉、复杂,并使他成为一个备受观众喜爱的角色。
其次,哈姆雷特具有强烈的情感。
他在剧中表现出对父亲的深深怀念和对母亲的痛苦失望。
他对父亲的死感到悲痛不已,而母亲的婚姻变动让他感到极度的痛心和愤怒。
哈姆雷特对这些情感的表达多种多样,既有内心的思考,也有外在的言语和行动。
他通过独白和与他人的对话表达自己的情感,展示了一个复杂、矛盾的人物形象。
此外,哈姆雷特是一个犹豫不决的人。
他常常感到困惑,对于自己的行为和决策充满了怀疑和迟疑。
尤其是在决定是否要执行复仇的任务时,他陷入了内心的挣扎。
他思考复仇的意义和背后的道德和伦理问题,担心自己的行为是否合理。
这种犹豫不决使得他的形象更加真实和人性化,使观众对他的行为和决策有更深层的思考。
同时,哈姆雷特还是一个富有戏剧性的角色。
他经常使用戏剧的元素来达到他的目的。
例如,他举行了一场改编的舞台剧来观察克劳狄斯的反应。
此外,他也善于操控言辞,通过富有双关意味的对话来达到自己的目的。
他不仅仅是一个智慧的人物,同时也是一个有趣和出色的演员。
综上所述,哈姆雷特是一个深思熟虑、善于思考的角色,他的情感丰富且复杂,具有戏剧性。
他的犹豫不决表现了他的复杂内心世界。
通过对哈姆雷特的分析,我们可以更深入地理解他的性格特点、思维方式和他在剧中的表现。
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哈姆雷特人物分析CharacterAnalysis(最终五篇)第一篇:哈姆雷特人物分析Character AnalysisHamlet Character AnalysisHamletHamlet is the Prince of Denmark, the title character.He is the son of Queen Gertrude and the late King Hamlet, and the nephew of the present king, Claudius.Hamlet is full of hatred for his uncle's scheming.He is mysterious, it's hard to define his character.Hamlet is often hesitant, but at other times he is tended to be impulsive.Throughout the play he struggles with whether, and how, to avenge the murder of his father, and struggles with his own sanity along the way.Hamlet also becomes cruel and rude.He killed Polonius through a curtain without even checking to see who he is.In a word, his suffering changes his characteristic from a gentle prince to a smart, doubtful, cruel and rude man.Claudius(the king)He is the King of Denmark, Hamlet’s uncle.Claudius is an ambitious politician whooccasionally shows signs of guilt and human feeling—his love for Gertrude may be sincere, but it also seems likely that he married her as a strategic move, to help him win the throne away from Hamlet after the death of the old king.When Gertrude inadvertently drinks the poison and dies, Hamlet grabbed his last chance to kill Claudius.Both of them died at the end of the story.Most of the other important men in Hamlet are preoccupied with ideas of justice, revenge, and moral balance, Claudius is bent upon maintaining his own power.The king is skilled in the use of language.Claudius is ultimately too crafty for his own good.GertrudeShe is the Queen of Denmark, Hamlet’s mother, recently married to Claudius, the new queen.She loves Hamlet deeply.The Queen caused much uncertainty.The play seems to raise more questions aboutGertrude than it answers.No one knows if there are true love between she and the old king, nor between she and the new king.No one knows whether she knew Claudius’s plan of the murder.There’s only one thing we know for sure, that’s her deep love for Hamlet.She never exhibits the ability to think critically about her situation, but tends to make seemingly safe choices.Nevertheless, she is just too weak to protect the people she loves.Polonius Polonius is the Lord Chamberlain of Claudius’s court.The fathe r of Laertes and Ophelia.He is one of many characters who lack integrity.Throughout Hamlet, Polonius looks out for his own interests only, and betrays those he should be loyal to.These aspects of his character are showed in his relationships with the King, Ophelia, Laertes, and Hamlet.Polonius is two-faced in his interactions with people.Polonius was King Hamlet’s loyalservent, well liked and trusted by King Hamlet and Prince Hamlet.But Polonius states his loyaltyto Claudius, too.If Polonius was actually loyal to King Hamlet, then he would have neversupported the deceitful, murderous Claudius.Polonius is a dishonorable man.We can conclude Polonius as a character lacks heart and honor.HoratioHoratio is Hamlet’s close friend, they studied together at the university in Wittenberg.Horatio is loyal and helpful to Hamlet throughout the play.Hamlet reveals all his plans to Horatio.Horatio swears himself to keep secret the ghost andHamlet's pretending to be madness.He is always supportive, helpful, loyal and dep endable.Maybe that’s why he is Hamlet’s most trusted friend.He also helped Hamlet to prove the king’s guilt in the mousetrap play.And he is the one who remains alive to tell Hamlet’s story after Hamlet died.OpheliaOphelia is Polonius’s daughter, Laertes’s sister.She is a sweet and innocent young girl with whom Hamlet has been in love.She always depended on men to tell her how to behave.Probably, she had lost faith in true love.She loved both her father and Hamlet.She couldn’t accept the fact that the person who had killed her father was her beloved.And she had no one to talk to about what happened, maybe that’s the reason for her madness.But even in her lapse into madness and death, she remains gentle and mild, singing beautiful songs about flowers and finally drowning in the river with the flower garlands she had ertesLaertes is Polonius’s son and Ophelia’s brother.He spends much of the play in France.As Hamlet was the one who killed his father and the reason of her sister’s madness.He thought Hamlet was the one to blame.And the King had long wanted to kill Hamlet too, so the king said things to him to make him more angry, and wanted to take revenge.Different from Hamlet, Laertes more is passionate and quick at action.But he didn’t make any efforts to talk with Ophelia which may prevent her from becoming crazy.FortinbrasThe young Prince of Norway, whose father the king(also named Fortinbras)was killed by Hamlet’s father(also named Hamlet).Now Fortinbras wishes to attack Denmark to avenge his fath er’s honor, making him another foil for Prince Hamlet.The GhostThe specter of Hamlet’s recently deceased father.The ghost, who claims to have been murdered by Claudius, calls upon Hamlet to avenge him.However, it is not entirely certain whether the ghost is what it appears to be, or whether it is something else.Hamlet speculates that the ghost might be a devil sent to deceive him and tempt him into murder, and the question of what the ghost is or where it comes from is never definitively resolved.Rosencrantz and GuildensternTwo slightly bumbling courtiers, former friends of Hamlet from Wittenberg, who are summoned by Claudius and Gertrude to discover the cause of Hamlet’s strange behavior.Osric The foolish courtier who summons Hamlet to his duel with Laertes.Voltimand and CorneliusCourtiers whom Claudius sends to Norway to persuade the king to prevent Fortinbras from attacking.Marcellus and BernardoThe officers who first see the ghost walking the ramparts of Elsinore and who summon Horatio to witness it.Marcellus is present when Hamlet first encounters the ghost.FranciscoA soldier and guardsman at Elsinore.ReynaldoPolonius’s servant, who is sent to France by Polonius to check up on and spy on Laertes.第二篇:《哈姆雷特》主要人物分析《哈姆雷特》主要人物分析《哈姆雷特》这个悲剧是莎士比亚的中心作品,最丰富的作品;哈姆雷特这个人物已经在西方成为家喻户晓的形象。
哈姆雷特人物性格分析哈姆雷特的性格特点的最突出表现无疑是他的优柔寡断。
面对着父亲被毒杀,母亲被占有,王权被窃取,国家被觊觎的家仇国恨,哈姆雷特有强烈的复仇愿望:“我的运命在呐喊,使我全身每一根微细的血管都变得像怒狮的筋骨一样坚硬。
”“安息吧,安息吧,受难的灵魂!好,朋友们,我以满怀的热情,信任着你们两位;若是在哈姆莱特的微弱的能力之内,能够有能够向你们表示他的友谊的地方,上帝在上,我必然可不能有负你们。
让咱们一同进去,请你们记着不管在何时都要缄舌闭口。
这是一个倒置混乱的时期,唉,倒楣的我却要负起重成天地的责任!来,咱们一块儿去。
”宣誓,哈姆雷特用这种毅然绝然的方式表达着自己复仇的坚决信念。
但另一方面,哈姆雷特对杀死仇人这一看似简单的举动却表现出了常人难以明白得的疑虑情结,他本来有好几回杀死仇人的绝佳机遇,但在这种情结的作怪下,复仇打算一次次功亏一篑。
当他偶碰到仇人在为自己的罪孽祈祷时,复仇的方式只是一闪而过,接着他就转入了机会价值的试探:“此刻我正好动手,他正在祈祷。
我此刻就干,他就一命归天,我也就报仇了。
这需要算一算。
一个恶汉杀死了我的父亲,我那个独生子把那个恶汉却送上天堂。
”于是,哈姆雷特复仇第一变成了一场思想斗争。
一面是杀父之仇的切齿之痛,父亲亡灵的声声追讨,另一面是对生命价值严肃试探,与生俱来的忧郁天性。
哈姆雷特在这二者之间苦苦的彷徨。
“要不是怕一死就去了没有人回来的那个从未发觉的国土,怕那里还不知会如何,因此意志动摇了,因此便宁愿忍受目前的灾殃,而不肯投奔另一些未知的苦难如此子,顾虑使咱们都成了懦夫,也就如此子,定夺决行的本色上了惨白的一层思虑的病容;本能够轰轰烈烈的大作大为,由于这一点想不通,就出了别扭,失去了行动的名分。
”一个复仇就如此演绎成了一次痛楚的思想突围。
在那个突围的进程中,哈姆雷特不断的看到社会的黑暗,力图让自己融入这种灰暗的世界中去,用仇敌一样的手腕来对付仇敌;可是人道与正义的信仰却做着本能的抗击。
史诗级的角色:《哈姆雷特》的人物分析《哈姆雷特》的人物分析《哈姆雷特》是莎士比亚最著名的戏剧作品之一,被誉为世界文学的经典之作。
该剧中的主要角色都具有深度和复杂性,其中的角色形象展现了人性的各种层面。
本文将对《哈姆雷特》中几个史诗级的角色进行分析,探讨他们的性格特点、动机和演绎方式。
一、哈姆雷特(Hamlet)哈姆雷特是该剧的主人公,也是最复杂、最深入人心的角色之一。
他是一个富有哲思和情感波动的年轻人。
哈姆雷特面对父亲被谋杀和母亲再婚的事实时,陷入了巨大的痛苦与疑惑之中。
他的内心挣扎以及对真相的追求成为了该剧的核心。
哈姆雷特善于思考问题,以独白的方式展现他的智慧和忧虑。
他的戏剧性言行以及对世俗与道德的质问给观众留下了深刻的印象。
二、克劳狄斯(Claudius)克劳狄斯是哈姆雷特的叔父,也是丹麦国王。
他通过暗杀哈姆雷特的父亲夺取了王位,并迅速与哈姆雷特的母亲结婚。
克劳狄斯的形象复杂而丰满,既是一个权力欲望的化身,又是一个狡猾的政治家。
他的演绎方式巧妙地描绘了一个道貌岸然、表面光鲜的反派形象。
克劳狄斯的行动和动机引发了哈姆雷特的复仇计划,使得剧情更加扣人心弦。
三、奥菲利娅(Ophelia)奥菲利娅是哈姆雷特的女友和波洛尼厄斯的女儿,她的形象成为了该剧的象征之一。
奥菲利娅的人生遭遇自始至终都受到男性权力的摆布和伤害。
她在哈姆雷特的矛盾和精神崩溃中受到了极大的伤害,最终导致了她的悲剧命运。
奥菲利娅的角色塑造着弱者的形象,揭示了男权社会对女性的压制和摧残,引发了对社会问题的思考。
四、波洛尼厄斯(Polonius)波洛尼厄斯是丹麦宫廷的重要顾问,也是哈姆雷特的父亲。
他是一个阴险、虚伪的人物,喜欢自诩为政治傀儡。
波洛尼厄斯以他的言行和投机手段成为了克劳狄斯的忠实拥护者,但他的欺骗伎俩最终遭到了哈姆雷特的揭露。
波洛尼厄斯的形象展现了权力者的虚伪和控制欲,也揭示了政治舞台上不可忽视的黑暗面。
五、拉奥提斯(Laertes)拉奥提斯是奥菲利娅的哥哥,哈姆雷特的朋友。
哈姆雷特的人物分析哈姆雷特的人物分析哈姆雷特是莎士比亚最具代表性的作品之一,因其复杂的情节和丰富的人物形象而备受赞誉。
本文将对其中的主要人物进行分析,包括哈姆雷特本人、克劳狄斯国王、根德尔太后和奥菲莉亚。
哈姆雷特是这部戏剧的主角,也是最重要的人物之一。
他是一个极富才华和聪明才智的年轻人,同时也是一个内心矛盾的复杂人物。
在父亲死后,他陷入了深深的悲伤和孤独之中。
他的内心挣扎体现了个人意志与道德责任之间的冲突。
他犹豫不决、迟疑不决,这使得他的行动常常受到质疑。
然而,他也是一个善良和正直的人,对于社会的不公和伤害有着敏锐的洞察力。
哈姆雷特的形象深刻地描绘了一个矛盾和复杂的人类性格。
克劳狄斯国王是哈姆雷特的叔父,他通过谋杀哈姆雷特的父亲夺取了王位。
克劳狄斯是一个具有野心和权力欲望的人物,他极尽所能地保护自己的统治地位。
他使用各种手段来掩盖他的罪行,并试图消除与他权力有关的威胁。
然而,他的罪行最终被揭露,并为他的邪恶付出了代价。
克劳狄斯的形象展示了欲望和权力对人的腐蚀和堕落的效果。
根德尔太后是哈姆雷特的母亲,她也是一个备受争议的人物。
她在哈姆雷特父亲的死后很快就与克劳狄斯成婚,这引发了哈姆雷特的不满和痛苦。
根德尔太后表现出对权力和地位的渴望,对自己的感情和责任缺乏清晰的认识。
尽管如此,她仍然是一个对家人忠诚且深受伤害的女性。
根德尔太后的形象揭示了一个被情感和责任纠缠的人物。
奥菲莉亚是哈姆雷特的女友,她是一个善良、纯洁的角色。
奥菲莉亚对哈姆雷特抱有深深的爱意,并试图帮助他摆脱内心的困扰。
然而,哈姆雷特的变态行为和深深的苦闷使奥菲莉亚陷入了痛苦和疯狂之中。
她的精神和情感的崩溃凸显了个人感情和外界压力的巨大影响。
奥菲莉亚的形象揭示了社会对女性的束缚以及在压力下的崩溃。
通过对这几个主要人物的分析,可以看出《哈姆雷特》不仅仅是一个复杂的悲剧,同时也反映了个人意志与道德责任、权力和堕落、责任与情感之间的冲突。
这些丰富的人物形象使得剧作更加生动和令人难忘。
《哈姆雷特》人物形象分析《哈姆雷特》作为莎士比亚的传世剧作,其主人翁哈姆雷特的经典形象,无疑是世人所关注的焦点。
哈姆雷特一生的经历折射出他内心的凄厉和壮烈,同时也体现了哈姆雷特的矛盾性——乾坤巨人与凡夫俗子的二重结合。
一、成长中现实与理想的冲突哈姆雷特的出身是个王子,他高贵、优雅、勇敢、有学识,追求纯洁的爱情,属于上流社会的统治阶层。
哈姆雷特在德国威登堡大学学习,接受人文主义的熏陶,他对于人与人之间的关系:爱情、友谊有自己的看法,希望以真诚相待的平等关系来代替尊卑贵贱、等级森严的封建关系。
这时的哈姆雷特应该是一个快乐的王子,拥有地位、名份、权利和爱情……是父母的骄傲和未来的王位继承人,摆在他面前的是鲜花着锦的前程和命运。
然而,伴随着成长中遭遇的现实变故,他的理想宏图完全被破坏。
开始由高贵的王子向凡夫俗子转变,品尝着生活中的酸甜苦辣,堕入矛盾和苦难之中。
老国王之死,标志着哈姆雷特的命运发生戏剧性的逆转。
他面临着家的解体,母亲的背弃,王位的丧失,爱情的失落,象凡夫俗子一样背负着各种人生苦恼,使他认识到现实并不如想象那样美好,坚贞的爱情、忠诚的友谊、和谐的社会关系,这些曾被视为珍宝的生活理想,如今都已化为泡影。
哈姆雷特命运的悲剧性逆转不仅使他看清了现实与理想的冲突,而且还进一步看清了把罪恶掩盖起来的伪善。
二、忧郁、沉思的性格忧郁、沉思并不是哈姆雷特的天性。
从表层上看哈姆雷特的忧郁来自父亲的死亡,来自母亲的背弃,来自爱情的失落。
然而,哈姆雷特之所以忧郁不仅是因为克劳狄斯杀兄霸嫂、篡夺王位,而是他目光尖锐,从个别人的罪恶中看到了当时的社会罪恶,所以哈姆雷特意识到,他的责任不是单纯地为父报仇那么简单,而是要负起重振乾坤的责任,要把个人复仇同改造社会结合起来。
哈姆雷特确定了为父复仇的使命,却又找不到恰当的方式,他期望改变现状,却又力不从心。
为父复仇容易,重整乾坤却困难重重,哈姆雷特变得越来越忧郁,陷入了更深的沉思之中。
哈姆雷特人物形象分析
哈姆雷特是一个人文主义者,有着复杂的性格,崇高的理想,和人类与世界新颖的看法。
目光敏锐,思考深刻,又有高度的社会责任感。
1、哈姆莱特是古代丹麦的一个王子,他是一个人文主义形象,这和他在“威登堡大学”里所受的教育有着很大的关系。
2、这是一个充满矛盾的形象。
一方面他接受了人文主义的影响,心中充满了美好的理想,希望生活中的一切如理想一样完美。
而现实生活的一系列意外打破了他的理想。
他像一个思想家那样地思考许多哲学问题,却找不到答案。
于是他要为父报仇,可是他内心又是矛盾,因为他想的不光只是为父报仇,而是扭转整个乾坤。
在这样艰巨的任务面前,他想要行动也行动不起来。
3、性格过于内向、审慎及单枪匹马的处境,使他感到犹豫,造成他行动上的延宕。
因此最后只能是与敌人同归于尽。
4、他的悲剧既有罪恶势力过于强大的客观原因,也有其内存性格弱点的主观原因。
所以,哈姆莱特的悲剧是时代的悲剧,是人文主义者的悲剧。
Hamlet Character AnalysisHamletHamlet is the Prince of Denmark, the title character. He is the son of Queen Gertrude and the late King Hamlet, and the nephew of the present king, Claudius. Hamlet is full of hatred for his uncle's scheming. He is mysterious, it's hard to define his character. Hamlet is often hesitant, but at other times he is tended to be impulsive. Throughout the play he struggles with whether, and how, to avenge the murder of his father, and struggles with his own sanity along the way.Hamlet also becomes cruel and rude. He killed Polonius through a curtain without even checking to see who he is. In a word, his suffering changes his characteristic from a gentle prince to a smart, doubtful, cruel and rude man.Claudius(the king)He is t he King of Denmark, Hamlet’s uncle. Claudius is an ambitious politician who occasionally shows signs of guilt and human feeling—his love for Gertrude may be sincere, but it also seems likely that he married her as a strategic move, to help him win the throne away from Hamlet after the death of the old king.When Gertrude inadvertently drinks the poison and dies, Hamlet grabbed his last chance to kill Claudius. Both of them died at the end of the story.Most of the other important men in Hamlet are preoccupied with ideas of justice, revenge, and moral balance, Claudius is bent upon maintaining his own power. The king is skilled in the use of language. Claudius is ultimately too crafty for his own good.GertrudeShe is the Queen of Denmark, Hamlet’s mot her, recently married to Claudius, the new queen. She loves Hamlet deeply.The Queen caused much uncertainty. The play seems to raise more questions about Gertrude than it answers. No one knows if there are true love between she and the old king, nor between she and the new king. No one knows whether she knew Claudius’s plan of the murder. There’s only one thing w e know for sure, that’s her d eep love for Hamlet.She never exhibits the ability to think critically about her situation, but tends to make seemingly safe choices. Nevertheless, she is just too weak to protect the people she loves.PoloniusPolonius is the Lord Chamberlain of Claudius’s court. T he father of Laertes and Ophelia.He is one of many characters who lack integrity. Throughout Hamlet, Polonius looks out for his own interests only, and betrays those he should be loyal to. These aspects of his character are showed in his relationships with the King, Ophelia, Laertes, and Hamlet.Polonius is two-faced in his interactions with people. Po lonius was King Hamlet’s loyal servent, well liked and trusted by King Hamlet and Prince Hamlet. But Polonius states his loyaltyto Claudius, too. If Polonius was actually loyal to King Hamlet, then he would have never supported the deceitful, murderous Claudius. Polonius is a dishonorable man. We can conclude Polonius as a character lacks heart and honor.HoratioHoratio is Hamlet’s close friend,they studied together at the university in Wittenberg. Horatio is loyal and helpful to Hamlet throughout the play.Hamlet reveals all his plans to Horatio. Horatio swears himself to keep secret the ghost and Hamlet's pretending to be madness. He is always supportive, helpful, loyal and dependable. Maybe that’s why he is Hamlet’s most trusted friend. He also helped Hamlet to prove the king’s guilt in the mousetrap play. And he is the one who remains alive to tell Hamlet’s story after Hamlet died.OpheliaOphelia is Polonius’s daughter, Lae rtes’s sister. She is a sweet and innocent young girl with whom Hamlet has been in love. She always depended on men to tell her how to behave. Probably, she had lost faith in true love. She loved both her father and Hamlet. She couldn’t accept the fact that the person who had killed her father was her beloved. And she had no one to talk to about what happened, maybe th at’s the rea son for her madness. But even in her lapse into madness and death, she remains gentle and mild, singing beautiful songs about flowers and finally drowning in the river with the flower garlands she had gathered.LaertesLaertes is Polonius’s son and Ophelia’s brother. He spends much of the play in France. As Hamlet was the one who killed his father and the reason of her s ister’s madness. He thought Hamlet was the one to blame. And the King had long wanted to kill Hamlet too, so the king said things to him to make him more angry, and wanted to take revenge.Different from Hamlet, Laertes more is passionate and quick at action. But he didn’t make any efforts to talk with Ophelia which may prevent her from becoming crazy.FortinbrasThe young Prince of Norway, whose father the king (also named Fortinbras) was killed by Hamlet’s father (also named Hamlet). Now Fortinbras wishes to attack Denmark to avenge his father’s honor, making him another foil for Prince Hamlet.The GhostThe specter of Hamlet’s recently deceased father. The ghost, who claims to have been murdered by Claudius, calls upon Hamlet to avenge him. However, it is not entirely certain whether the ghost is what it appears to be, or whether it is something else. Hamlet speculates that the ghost might be a devil sent to deceive him and tempt him into murder, and the question of what the ghost is or where it comes from is never definitively resolved.Rosencrantz and GuildensternTwo slightly bumbling courtiers, former friends of Hamlet from Wittenberg, who are summoned by Claudius and Gertrude to discover the cause of Hamlet’s strange behavior.OsricThe foolish courtier who summons Hamlet to his duel with Laertes.Voltimand and CorneliusCourtiers whom Claudius sends to Norway to persuade the king to prevent Fortinbras from attacking.Marcellus and BernardoThe officers who first see the ghost walking the ramparts of Elsinore and who summon Horatio to witness it. Marcellus is present when Hamlet first encounters the ghost.FranciscoA soldier and guardsman at Elsinore.ReynaldoPolonius’s servant, who is sent to France by Polonius to check up on and spy on Laertes.。