高中英语导案：Unit 3 汉译英句子翻译背诵 (北师大必修1)[ 高考]

高中英语必修一Unit1 Lesson 3逐词释义1.feature /ˈfiːtʃə/[中文]以……为特色，是……的特征[英文释义]To include or highlight as a prominent part or characteristic.2.typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/[中文]平常的，一贯的；典型的[英文释义]Showing the qualities or characteristics of a particular type of person or thing.3.province /ˈprɒvɪns/[中文]省[英文释义]A principal administrative division of a country or empire.4.graduate /ˈɡrædʒuəɪt/[中文]毕业[英文释义]To complete an academic degree or course of study.5.graduate from[中文]从……毕业[英文释义]To complete a course of study at a particular institution.6.certificate /səˈtɪfɪkət/[中文]合格证书[英文释义]An official document that confirms that a certain fact or qualification is true or has been achieved.7.inspire /ɪnˈspaɪə/[中文]鼓励，激励[英文释义]To stimulate or motivate someone to take action or feel a certain way.8.apply /əˈplaɪ/[中文]申请；请求[英文释义]To make a formal request for something, such as a job or a grant.9.apply for[中文]申请[英文释义]To formally request something.10.eager /ˈiːɡə/[中文]热切的；渴望的[英文释义]Keen or enthusiastic about something.11.sort /sɔːt/[中文]种，类；类型[英文释义]A category or type of things or people that share common characteristics.12.sort of[中文]有几分，有点[英文释义]To some extent; a little.13.independently /ˌɪndə'pendəntlɪ/[中文]独立地，自立地[英文释义]Without relying on others; autonomously.14.power /ˈpaʊə/[中文]电，电力；力量[英文释义]The ability or capacity to do something or act in a particular way.15.supply /səˈplaɪ/[中文]供应，供给[英文释义]The provision of something that is needed or wanted.16.unstable /ʌnˈsteɪbəl/[中文]不稳定的[英文释义]Likely to change or fail suddenly; not steady.17.dusty /ˈdʌsti/[中文]布满灰尘的[英文释义]Covered with or full of dust.18.muddy /ˈmʌdi/[中文]泥泞的，多泥的[英文释义]Covered with or full of mud.19.tough /tʌf/[中文]困难的，难办的[英文释义]Difficult to deal with or endure; challenging.20.fl ash /flæʃ/[中文]闪现，闪过；照相机闪光灯[英文释义]A sudden burst of light or a brief, bright light.21.give up[中文]放弃[英文释义]To stop trying to do something because it is too difficult.22.deal with[中文]对付，应付，处理[英文释义]To handle or manage a situation or task.23.responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbəl/[中文]负责的；有责任心的[英文释义]Having a duty to deal with something or someone; accountable.24.be responsible for[中文]对……负责[英文释义]To have control over or be in charge of something.25.attractive /əˈtræktɪv/[中文]有吸引力的；好看的，美观的[英文释义]Pleasing or appealing to the senses or mind.26.as well as[中文]……以及……[英文释义]In addition to; also.ughter /ˈlɑːftə/[中文]笑；笑声[英文释义]The sound or act of laughing.28.confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/[中文]自信的[英文释义]Having a strong belief or assurance in oneself or one's abilities.29.besides /bɪˈsaɪdz/[中文]除此之外；而且[英文释义]In addition to; also.30.contact /ˈkɒntækt/[中文]联系，联络(写信，打电话) 联系(某人)[英文释义]To communicate with someone; to get in touch with.31.charity /ˈtʃærəti/[中文]慈善机构，慈善团体[英文释义]An organization that helps people in need or supports social causes.anisation /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən/[中文]组织，团体，机构[英文释义]A group of people with a particular purpose or activity.33.contribution /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃən/[中文]贡献[英文释义]Something given or done to help a cause or achieve a goal.34.intend[中文意思]计划，打算，想要[英文释义]To have a specific purpose or goal in mind; to plan or aim to do something.35.junior[中文意思]低年级的[英文释义]Of or relating to a lower or younger level; typically used to describe students in a lower grade or someone with less experience.36.formal[中文意思]正式的，官方的[英文释义]Following established conventions or rules; suitable for official or important occasions.rmal[中文意思]非正式的[英文释义]Casual or relaxed; not adhering to formal rules or conventions.38.adapt[中文意思](使)适应[英文释义]To change or adjust to fit new conditions or environments.39.adapt to sth[中文意思]适应某事[英文释义]To become accustomed or adjusted to a new situation or condition.40.gym[中文意思]体育馆，健身房[英文释义]A place equipped for physical exercise and sports activities.41.moment[中文意思]某一时刻[英文释义]A particular point in time.42.at the moment[中文意思]此刻，目前，眼下[英文释义]At the present time; currently.43.presentation[中文意思]报告；陈述，说明[英文释义]The act of presenting information or ideas to an audience, or the report itself.44.slide[中文意思]幻灯片[英文释义]A single page or image in a presentation, typically displayed using a projector.45.forward[中文意思]向前；进展[英文释义]Moving in the direction that one is facing; making progress.46.look forward to (doing) sth[中文意思]期待，盼望[英文释义]To eagerly anticipate or be excited about something that will happen.Reading Club 147.digestion[中文意思]消化[英文释义]The process by which the body breaks down food into smaller parts that can be absorbed and used.Reading Club 248.recreation[中文意思]娱乐，消遣[英文释义]Activities done for enjoyment or relaxation during free time.49.entertainment[中文意思]娱乐[英文释义]Activities or performances designed to amuse or provide enjoyment.50.rural[中文意思]农村的，乡村的，田园的[英文释义]Related to the countryside or areas outside of cities; not urban.。

Unit 2 汉译英句子翻译背诵星期三上午九点，中国第一艘载人航空飞船在甘肃九泉发射中心升空。

China’s first manned spaceship lifted off at 9 a.m. on Wednesday, October 15th, 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province.2.这艘被命名为“神舟五号”的宇宙飞船载着中国第一位宇航员杨利伟飞向太空。

The spaceship, called Shenzhou V, was carrying China’s first astronaut,Yangliwei.3. 太空船飞到第七圈时，杨利伟在飞船上展示了中国国旗和联合国国旗，并表达了中国人民和平开发、利用太空资源的意愿。

When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle, Yangliwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully. 4. 他给我发了一封电子邮件，希望得到进一步的信息。

He sent me an e-mail, hoping to get further information.5. 杨利伟返回大气层时，直升飞机飞往他将着陆的地方，迎接他返程。

As Yang Liwei returned into the earth’s atmosphere, helicopters were flying to where he w ould land, ready to collect him.6.我住在一个周围环树的房子里。

（with复合结构）I live in a house with trees around it.7.他作了一次著名的演讲，以“我有一个梦想”开头。

高中英语必修1课文逐句翻译（北师大版）A Perfect Day? 完美的一天？A couch potato 终日懒散在家看电视的人—沙发土豆When I wake up I don’t get up immediately. “早上醒来，我不马上起床。

I turn on the television and watch the children’s programs and old movies until about half-past ten.我总是先打开电视，看看儿童节目，看看老片子，一直看到十点半。

Then I get up, go downstairs and switch on the TV in the living room.然后起床，下楼，打开起居室的电视。

For lunch, I have biscuits and a glass of milk, and I watch the news.午餐时，我边吃饼干、喝牛奶，边看新闻。

In the afternoon, I often watch another old film –they’re showing some good ones at the moment.下午，我常看另一部老影片—眼下电视里正播放非常好看的老电影。

In the evenings, I often watch TV series or sport and the news again. 晚上我要么看连续剧，要么看体育节目，接着再看新闻。

I like the main news at six o’clock.我喜欢看六点的重要新闻。

At nine thirty, if there is a good play on BBC 2, I switch over and watch it.九点半，如果英国广播公司二频道有好看的电视剧，我会调过去看看。

Then at night, I watch more films and I usually switch off the TV at about two o’clock.I never watch TV at night.夜里，我接着看看电影，通常看到凌晨两点才关电视。

UNIT 3 CONSERV ATION Section A TOPIC TALK & LESSON 11.destroy sb毁掉某人(的一生)be destroyed by fire被大火烧毁destruction n.破坏,毁坏destroyer n.破坏者;起破坏作用的东西2.a threat to sb/sth对某人/某物构成威胁threaten v.威胁threaten sb (with sth) (用某物)威胁某人threaten to do sth恐吓要做某事threatened adj.受到威胁的3.switch on接通,打开switch off (=turn off) 把……关掉,关上switch over (to sth) 转换频道;转变switch (from sth) to...从……转变到……switch roles转换角色switch A with B把A与B交换4play an important role/part in...在……中起重要作用/担任重要角色play the role of sb=play/act the part of sb (在剧中)扮演……角色play the leading role起带头(主要)作用for my part至于我,对我来说on one’s part由某人做出;就某人而言take part in参加……,参与……活动5.illegal adj.违法的,非法的legal adj.法律许可的,合法的legally adv.法律上,合法地6.hunt after追猎(某动物);追逐(某物)hunt for寻找某人/某物hunt up (在报纸上、书上等)找到(资料等)7.urge vt.催促;极力主张n.强烈的欲望、冲动,迫切的要求urge sb to do sth/urge sb into doing sth 催促/敦促某人做某事urge that/It is urged that...坚决主张……(用虚拟语气)have/feel an urge to do sth渴望做某事;有做某事的冲动/欲望satisfy an urge满足欲望urgency n.紧急;急事;催促urgently adv.紧急地,急迫地8.wipe...with...用……擦……wipe sth away/off/up擦掉/擦净某物wipe sth off/from...把某物从……处擦掉(消除掉)wipe sth from/off one’s mind/memory有意忘记某事物9.variety n.多种样式;不同种类;多变性a variety of styles各种风格variety in one’s lifestyle生活方式的多样化variety show综艺节目vary vi.& vt.变化,改变various adj.各种各样的;多方面的(=a variety of)10.decrease in在……减少decrease to+数字下降到……decrease by+分数、百分数或其他表示数量的词下降了11.be to blame (for sth) 应该为(某事)负责任,应该(为某事)受责备blame sth on sb/sth把某事归咎于某人/某事blame sb for (doing) sth因(做)某事而责备某人blame n.过失;责备put/lay/place the blame (for sth) on sb把某事归咎于某人12.die away (声音、风、光等)逐渐消失die off (一群生物)相继死去die down (慢慢地)熄灭;平息下来13.be affected by被……所打动/影响be affected with患上……疾病effect n.效果;作用;影响have an effect on/upon...对……有影响/效果cause and effect因果in effect事实上come into effect开始生效,开始实施put/bring...into effect实施;使生效be of no effect无效,没有作用,不中用14.risk vt.冒……的危险n.冒险;危险的人或物risk one’s life冒着生命危险risk doing sth冒险做某事reduce/increase the risk of降低/增加……的危险at the risk of doing sth冒着做某事的危险run/take the risk of doing sth冒着做某事的风险risky adj.危险的;大胆的;冒险的。

高中英语必修一Unit3逐词释义1.occasion[中文意思]重要的社交活动；时刻，时候[英语释义]A special event or celebration; a particular time or situation.2.dragon[中文意思]龙[英语释义]A large mythical creature with wings and a long tail, often breathing fire.3.DragonBoat Festival[中文意思]端午节[英语释义]A traditional Chinese festival held on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, featuring dragon boat races and eating zongzi.4.graduation[中文意思]毕业[英语释义]The act of completing a course of study and receiving a degree or diploma.5.lunar[中文意思]阴历的；月球的[英语释义]Relating to the moon; based on the moon's cycle.6.lunar month[中文意思]阴历月，农历月[英语释义]A month as measured by the moon's cycle.7.barbecue[中文意思]烧烤野餐[英语释义]An outdoor meal or party where food is cooked on a grill over an open fire.8.sticky[中文意思]黏性的，黏的[英语释义]Having the quality of sticking to things; covered with a substance that makes things stick.9.adult[中文意思]成人，成年人[英语释义]A person who is fully grown and responsible; a person who has reached the age of maturity.ntern[中文意思]灯笼，提灯[英语释义]A lamp in a metal frame with glass sides and a handle, used for carrying light.11.pudding[中文意思]布丁；甜食，甜点心[英语释义]A soft dessert made with milk, sugar, and eggs, often flavored with fruit or chocolate.12.turkey[中文意思]火鸡[英语释义]A large bird often eaten at Thanksgiving and Christmas.13.congratulation[中文意思]恭喜，祝贺[英语释义]An expression of joy or praise for someone's success or good fortune.14.decorate[中文意思]装饰，布置，美化[英语释义]To make something look more attractive by adding ornaments or colors.15.tradition[中文意思]传统[英语释义]A custom or belief that has been passed down from generation to generation.16.monster /ˈmɒnstə/[中文意思:]怪兽，怪物[英语释义] A large, frightening creature that is often imagined or depicted in folklore or mythology.17.immediately /ɪˈmiːdiətli/[中文意思:]即刻，马上[英语释义] At once; without delay.18.gathering /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/[中文意思:]聚会[英语释义] An assembly or collection of people or things.19.snack /snæk/[中文意思:](正餐以外的) 小吃，点心[英语释义] A small amount of food eaten between meals or as a light meal.20.put up[中文意思:]张贴[英语释义] To display or attach something, such as a notice or poster, on a surface.21.decoration /ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/[中文意思:]装饰物[英语释义] Items used to make something look more attractive or festive.22.let off[中文意思:]使某物爆炸[英语释义] To cause something to explode or make a noise, like fireworks or a bomb.23.account /əˈkaʊnt/[中文意思:]描述，报道[英语释义] A description or report of an event or experience.24.summarise /ˈsʊməraɪz/[中文意思:]总结，概括[英语释义] To give a brief statement of the main points of something.25.host /həʊst/[中文意思:]主人；东道主；主持人[英语释义] The person who organizes and invites guests to an event or a show.26.sweep /swiːp/[中文意思:]扫，打扫[英语释义] To clean an area by brushing away dirt or debris.27.sweep away[中文意思:]扫除，清除[英语释义] To remove or eliminate something completely.28.character /ˈkærəktə/[中文意思:]字，字体；人物，角色[英语释义] A symbol used in writing or a person in a story.29.attach /əˈtætʃ/[中文意思:]贴；固定；附上[英语释义] To fasten or join one thing to another.30.upside down[中文意思:]倒置地，颠倒地[英语释义] In a position where the top is at the bottom and the bottom is at the top.31.expectant /ɪkˈspektənt/[中文意思:]期待的，期望的[英语释义] Feeling or showing anticipation for something.32.scare /skeə/[中文意思:]吓唬；使(某人)惊恐[英语释义] To cause someone to feel frightened.33.scare sb/sth away[中文意思:]把……吓跑[英语释义] To cause someone or something to leave or move away due to fear.34.flight /flaɪt/[中文意思:]航班[英语释义] A journey made by air or the act of flying.35.wine /waɪn/[中文意思:]葡萄酒[英语释义] An alcoholic drink made from fermented grapes.36.surround /səˈraʊnd/[中文意思:]环绕，围绕[英语释义] To be all around something or someone.37.accent /ˈæksənt/[中文意思:]口音[英语释义] A distinctive mode of pronunciation of a language.38.hotpot /ˈhɒtpɒt/[中文意思:]火锅[英语释义] A dish where ingredients are cooked in a simmering pot of broth at the table.39.firecracker /ˈfaɪəˌkrækə/[中文意思:]鞭炮，爆竹[英语释义] A small explosive device used for entertainment, typically during celebrations.40.retired /rɪˈtaɪəd/[中文意思:]退休的[英语释义] No longer working, having stopped working after reaching a certain age or due to having worked for a long time.41.buzz /bʌz/[中文意思:]闹哄哄，喧闹[英语释义] To make a continuous humming sound or create excitement.42.joy /dʒɔɪ/[中文意思:]欢欣，愉快，喜悦[英语释义] A feeling of great happiness or pleasure.43.throughout /θruːˈaʊt/[中文意思:]在整个期间，自始至终[英语释义] In every part or during the whole time.44.original /əˈrɪdʒɪnəl/[中文意思:]原先的，最早的，最初的[英语释义] The first or earliest form of something; not derived from something else.45.custom /ˈkʌstəm/[中文意思:]风俗，习惯；传统[英语释义] A traditional practice or habit specific to a particular society or group.。

北师大版必修一UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICESLesson 3_________________ vt.以...为特色,是...的特征_________________ adj.平常的,一贯的;典型的_________________ n.省_________________ vi.毕业______________________________从...毕业_________________ n.合格证书_________________ vt.鼓励,激励_________________ v.申请;请求______________________________申请_________________ adj.热切的;渴望的_________________ n.种,类;类型______________________________有几分,有点_________________ adv.独立地,自立地_________________ n.电,电力;力量_________________ n.供应,供给_________________ adj.不稳定的_________________ adj.布满灰尘的_________________ adj.泥泞的,多泥的_________________ adj.困难的,难办的_________________ vi.&vt.闪现,闪过n.照相机闪光灯______________________________放弃______________________________对付,应付,处理_________________ adj负责的;有责任心的______________________________对...负责_________________ adj.有吸引力的;好看的,美观的______________________________以及....._________________ n.笑;笑声_________________ adj.自信的*_________________ adv.除...之外_________________ n.联系,联络；vt.(写信,打电话)联系(某人) _________________ n.慈善机构,慈善团体_________________ n.组织,团体,机构_________________ n.贡献_________________ v.计划,打算,想要。

2021北师大版英语必修第一册单词UNIT 1 SPORTS AND FIINESSTopicTalkvi.(问题或困难)出现，发生adj. 较高的，高级的adj.中等教育;中级的;次要的adj.充满压力的，紧张的adj. 富有挑战性的vi.不同，不一样，有区别adj.以前的，先前的adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的n.校园公众号:考试词霸n.日程表，计划表n.期待;预料，预期n. 自信，信心;信赖n.能力，胜任n.一段时期;章节总而言之，总的来说n.公寓套房午前，上午n.(工厂、医院等轮班制的)当班时间n. 压力n. 空闲，闲暇，业余时间vi.恢复健康，康复n. 伤，损害adj.prep.有利的，好的;加adv. 不幸地;令人遗憾地n.vt. 挑战:具有挑战性的事物;向……挑战Lesson1n.生活方式取得进步，获得成功vi.&n.闲谈，聊天vi. & vt.冲浪网上冲浪，浏览因特网adj.志愿的;服务的;自愿的n. 引擎搜索引擎公众号:考试词霸adv. 确切地，肯定地adj.青少年的，十几岁孩子的n.笔记本电脑，便携式电脑adj.数字的，数码的n.本地人n.一系列:范围adj.各种各样的;多种(类型)n.(一算机)硬件的n.必需品adj. 方便的，便利的n.质量，品质有时;偶尔;间或起居室n.对……着迷的人按……所说，根据亲自社交媒体n. 新闻媒体，大众传播媒介(总称)adv.实际上，事实上vt. 拖，拉易于做某事n.目标，目的n. &vi.目的，意图;力求达到n.目标vt.更新adv.与此同时n.距离，间距vi.&vt.n.自愿;志愿;志愿者vi.& vt. 复习adv. 在前面:向前Lesson2n.咖啡馆，小餐馆adv. 向/在城镇商业中心区n.压力;忧虑;紧张vi.& vt.遭受(痛苦)vt.减少;降低:缩小(身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)n.专家，行家adj. 坦率的，坦诚的坦白说，坦率地说n. 编辑，主编vt.移走:去掉adv.完全地，彻底地n.职位;位置n.军队，武装力量因为adv. 正是，当然adj.焦虑的，紧张的n. 程度adv，因此，因而，从而n.紧张:焦虑vt.组织，筹划换句话说n. 功能vt.寻求; 请求adj.专业的，职业的Lesson3adj. 平常的，一贯的;典型的vt.以……为特色，是……的特征n.省vi.毕业从……毕业n.合格证书vt.鼓励，激励vi.申请:请求申请adj.热切的;渴望的n.种，类;类型有几分，有点adv，独立地，自立地n.电，电力;力量n. 供应，供给adj.不稳定的adj. 布满灰尘的adj. 泥泞的，多泥的adj.困难的，难办的vi.& vt.n.闪现，闪过;照相机闪光灯放弃对付，应付，处理adj.负责的;有责任心的对……负责adj.有吸引力的;好看的，美以及…….观的n.笑;笑声adj.自信的adv.除此之外。

北师大版高中英语必修一(课文翻译词汇)
这篇文档主要介绍北师大版高中英语必修一的课文、翻译和词汇。

课文
本书的课文包含了丰富的语言知识和文化背景，共15篇，包括：
1.《Unit 1 Cultural relics》
2.《Unit 2 English around the world》
3.《Unit 3 Travel journal》
4.《Unit 4 Earthquakes》
5.《Unit 5 Nelson Mandela--a modern hero》
6.《Unit 6 Life in the future》
7.《Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes》
8.《Unit 8 Life in a village》
9.《Unit 9 The sense of touch》
10.《Unit 10 Wildlife protection》
11.《Unit 11 The media》
12.《Unit 12 Music》
13.《Unit 13 Films and cinema》
14.《Unit 14 Sports》
翻译
每篇课文都提供了中文翻译，方便学生理解英语表达所涉及的含义和指代。

词汇
除了提供每篇课文的中英文翻译外，本书还附有词汇表，收录了每篇课文中的重点单词和短语，方便学生掌握词汇，提高阅读和写作水平。

总的来说，北师大版高中英语必修一是一本非常优秀的教材，涵盖了广泛的话题和文化，对学生的英语学习和综合素质提升有很大的帮助。

高中英语必修1（北师大版）Unit 3 Celebration 一、重点词汇scholarship·原文再现winning a scholarship获得奖学金·基本用法scholarship n. 奖学金；学识，学问He won a scholarship to Cambridge.他获得一份到剑桥大学读书的奖学金。

He tops the rest in scholarship.他的学识超过其他人。

·知识拓展--相关单词scholar n. 学者；奖学金获得者He is thought to be a scholar in the village.在村里，人们把他看作是位“秀才＂。

He went abroad to study as a scholar.他作为奖学金获得者赴外学习。

A great scholar is not always a very wise man.一位伟大的学者未必一定是极聪明的人。

occasion·原文再现The Mid-Autumn Festival is important because it is a special occasion.中秋节很重要，因为这是一个全家团聚的特殊时机。

·基本用法occasion n. 场合；时机On that occasion he looked a perfect fool.在这个场合，他看起来就像一个大傻瓜。

Please use words suitable to this occasion.请用适合该场合的言词。

You should go there if occasion arises.如果有机会，你应当到那里去。

·知识拓展相关单词occasional adj 有时的；偶尔的occasionally adv 偶尔地；有时相关短语on occasion(s)=sometimeson the occasion of ....在...之际She visits the city on occasion.她有时到城里去。

UNIT 3 CelebrationⅠ学习目标单词Warm-upgraduation, the Mid-Autumn Festival, wedding, the Dragon Boat Festival, turkey, puddingLesson 1celebration, power, darkness, tradition, include, destroy, decorate, boil, serve, seasonal, traditional, sticky, nowadaysLesson 2alcohol, barbecue, reception, salary, teenager, congratulation, retire, smartly Lesson 3bride, bridegroom, best man, entrance, invitation, ceremony, contribute, link Lesson 4decoration, adult, polar, seriouslyCommunication Workshopanniversary, mess, unfortunately短语Lesson 1burn down , take part inLesson 2apply forLesson 3even if, ought toLesson 4the North Pole, put up, blow up, carry on Communication Workshop a bit of, as well句型The festival is celebrated by... It is said/believed that sb. / sth交际用语Giving adviceYou ought to... You ought not to... You have to... You don't have to... CongratulationsWell done! You play beautifully!Wow ! That's brilliant!语法被动语态情态动词have to，should，can及情态动词ought toⅡ质量检测形成性检测一、词组互译A．英译汉：1．hold a celebration________________ 2．after graduation________________ 3．traditional Chinese medicine ________ 4．reception desk________________5．a letter of invitation ________________ 6．congratulate sb. on sth._____________ 7．even if ________________ 8．make contributions to________________ 9．go to church ________________ 10．dress up________________B．汉译英：1．中秋节________________ 2．元宵节________________3．端午节________________ 4．春节________________5．农历月份________________ 6．向……要求________________7．已婚________________ 8．用……来装饰________________ 9．从……毕业________________ 10．参加________________二、用括号里词的适当形式填空1．The old man told us a story passed on by oral ________.(traditional)2．Ten people were injured in the fire, ________ (include) two babies.3．The stars came out as soon as ________ fell. (dark)4．This boy is very ________; he may be another Edison. (smartly)5．Shall we ________ them back after the theatre? (invitation)6．His illness was more ________ than the doctor first thought. (seriously)7．I need one more strip of cloth to finish this ________ (decorate)8．________, I missed the last train. (forturately)9．After ________ she became a teacher. (graduate)10．Sitting out here, you really can feel the ________ of the sun. (powerful)三、单项选择1．The maths problem can be.________A．easy worked out B．easy to be worked outC．easily worked out D．easily to work out2．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A．marks B．makes C．falls D．comes3．They stole everything in my purse, ________ my credit card.A．included B．to include C．was including D．including4．________ the morning of the wedding ceremony, the bride and groom have to serve tea to their parents.A．In B．At C．To D．On5．The best man will ________ and toast the bride and groom at the banquet.A．make a speech B．receive an invitationC．contribute some money D．attend a reception6．— I am going to get married, David.—.________A．You lucky thing!B．Well done! It's brilliant.C．That's brilliant! When's the big day?D．I am very sorry to hear that.7．Sir, you ________ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.A．won't B．needn't C．oughtn't to D．don't have to 8．Her sister ________ a rich man. They ________ for twenty years.A．married with; have married B．married to; have marriedC．married; have been married D．was married; have been married 9．— I'm taking my driving test tomorrow.— ________！A．Cheers B．Good luck C．Come on D．Congratulations 10．The game ________ two hours. At last, our team won the game.A．lasted B．kept on C．had on D．carried on11．I'm feeling much better now so you ________ call the doctor.A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．shouldn't 12．— Will you go to attend her party?— No, ________.A．even though invited to B．even if invited meC．if not invited me D．unless invited to go13．________ that Singapore is a beautiful country.A．It said B．It is said C．It is saying D．It had been said 14．—When ________ again?—When he ________, I'll let you know.A．will he come; will come B．will he come; comeC．he comes; comes D．will he come; comes15．“Do you have any clothes ________ today, Master?” asked the servant politely.A．to wash B．to be washed C．washing D．being washed四、完形填空When I turned 40, my husband secretly planned a surprise party for me. I'll never forget my feeling 1 I entered the restaurant and saw loving friends among flowers and music and a large display of photos.I hurried from one table 2 the next, greeting each guest. Then suddenly at the back of the room I caught sight of a gentle, smiling man with snow-white hair and a kind, blue-eyed woman on his arm.“Mom, dad,” my 3 became wide. They had flown to Los Angeles from Chicago just hours before. I burst into tears at the sight of these two who, more than 4 else, had taught me that being there for another person is the 5 gift we can give.A year later, my husband and I were invited to an unusual wedding. The night before the wedding, I decided to 6 my friends and beg off. “Kathy, this is Karen.”“You're7 , aren't you?” she brok e in, almost begging (乞求).I 8 and at that moment the sight of my parents at my 40th-birthday party came into my mind.“Yes, of course,” I said. “We'll be there.”So we 9 And I was grateful we did. We weren't in our seats a minute before Kathy came up, happy but with 10 She told me how much our presence meant to her. Kathy's parents didn't make it as well as her son. I saw 11 in her eyes.I see now that one's presence 12 be a duty. It is, in fact, something that we owe one another, whatever the 13 To be there—in person—for the sad or happy events of our friends and dear ones makes 14 .When we are truly 15 for other people, important things happen to them and to us. We are renewed in love and friendship.1．A．though B．when C．if D．since2．A．to B．in C．at D．on3．A．nose B．forehead C．eyes D．ears 4．A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody 5．A．heaviest B．cheapest C．smallest D．greatest 6．A．call B．help C．visit D．join 7．A．driving B．coming C．going D．returning 8．A．resisted B．prayed C．hesitated D．refused9．A．had B．went C．waited D．were 10．A．tears B．surprise C．smiles D．pride 11．A．puzzle B．comfort C．hurt D．honor 12．A．must B．can C．may D．would 13．A．prize 13．wage C．bill D．cost14．A．a problem 13．an opportunity C．a difference D．an impression 15．A．present B．happy C．thankful D．eager五、阅读理解AThis dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation.To use your dictionary correctly, you will find two spellings for this word. “Colour” is used in British English, while “color” is used in American English. When there are differences between British and American spelling, the dic tionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE” for American English.The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters (音标) with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just look at the inside back cover when you're not sure how to say a word.The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word — its definition.In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2, 000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simple and easy to understand.1．________ of the words in the dictionary have two spellings.A．All B．Some C．Few D．One2．What is the main reason for us to use a dictionary？A．To read the word correctly.B．To write the word out.C．To know the meaning of the word.D．To find the difference between British English and American English.3．The phonetic letters helps you ________ each word correctly.A．say B．write C．understand D．know4．The Chinese meaning of “definition” here is________.A．词性B．词条C．词义D．词库5．How many words are there in this dictionary?A．Two thousand.B．One thousand.C．One hundred.D．We don't know.B阅读下面短文，从方框中选出每部分恰当的标题。

一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. The boss tore (撕) the letter into pieces in a sudden burst (爆发) ofa_____________.(根据首字母单词拼写)2. In this factory, salaries are closely r________ to productivity, which means the more products you make, the more money you will get. (根据首字母单词拼写)3. R________ are causing traffic jams in the city centre. (根据首字母单词拼写)二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. He was able to hold back his ________(愤怒) and avoid a fight. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）5. The consensus among the world’s scientists is that the world is likely to warm up over the next few ________ (十年). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)6. These developments were foreseen more than a_______________(十年)ago. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. I was a________(恼火的)that they hadn’t turned up. （根据中英文提示填空）8. Marty’s father felt a________ (烦恼的) when he heard that Marty had quarrelled with his classmate in class. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)四、完成句子9. 这位女士挑选了很多衣服，都很适合她。