高一英语必修一Unit2课文翻译

2023年度高一英语必修一全册课文翻译本文档旨在提供2023年度高一英语必修一全册课文的翻译。

以下是每个课文的翻译：Unit 1 FriendshipLesson 1 A Good Friend一个好朋友Lesson 2 A Private Conversation私人谈话Lesson 3 Helping Others帮助他人Lesson 4 Making a Difference产生影响Unit 2 Relationships Lesson 1 Family Matters家庭事务Lesson 2 A Parent's Expectation父母的期望Lesson 3 Generation Gap代沟Lesson 4 Young Love青春之爱Unit 3 SocietyLesson 1 A Better Life更好的生活Lesson 2 Citizens and Society 公民与社会社区服务Lesson 4 Volunteer Work志愿工作Unit 4 CultureLesson 1 Traditional Festivals 传统节日Lesson 2 Cultural Diversity文化多样性Lesson 3 Cultural Relics文化遗迹文化交流Unit 5 Science and Technology Lesson 1 The Space Race太空竞赛Lesson 2 Scientific Advancements科学进步Lesson 3 The Impact of Technology技术的影响Lesson 4 Artificial Intelligence人工智能Unit 6 Arts and Entertainment Lesson 1 The World of Music音乐世界Lesson 2 The Art of Painting绘画艺术Lesson 3 The Magic of Movies电影魅力Lesson 4 The Power of Literature文学的力量以上是2023年度高一英语必修一全册课文的翻译。

Unit 2 the universal language1.Music is the utmost in life. Music is the clear spring of life. Music is the furnace of temperamental refinement.Universal 宇宙的；通用的；全球的Utmost adj. a.极端的;极度的;最远的;最高的n.极度;极端;最大限度Furnace n.火炉;熔铁炉;磨炼;严酷的考验vt.在炉中加热;(似火炉般)散发Temperamental a.气质的;易生气的;敏感的,神经质的;多变的;冲动的temperament 性情;气质[音乐]平均律;调和(节)Refinement n.精炼,精制;文雅;精密;巧妙;精炼的产品;精心的安排;巧妙的发挥;改善2.Make a profile of an english song.Profile n.侧面;轮廓;形象;简介v.描绘 ... 轮廓;评论人物3.4.5.6.(1)创作（音乐），作曲；撰写Mozart composed his last opera shortly before his death.She spent her spare time composing poems.她利用空闲时间写诗。

(2)组成,构成(一个整体)常见搭配: be composed of =be made up of=consist of (整体)由...组成/构成Water is composed of/is made up of/ consists of hydrogen and oxygen.水由氢和氧组成。

composer n. [C]作曲家，创作者composition n. [U]成分,构成;作曲,创作; [C](音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品READIN; G understanding culture through music1.I watched a performance of...., a beautiful violin concerto composed by ....2.It is a piece that really deserves to be heard.Sth deserve doing/ to be done.1.deserve +n. /pron. 值得....，应得.....deserve to do sth. 应该做某事(主语通常为sb. )His children’s books are classics that deserve knowing much better/to be much better known. 他的童书都是经典作品，值得为更多人所知晓。

高一英语必修一Unit 2课文翻译Unit 2 English around the worldReadingTHE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH通向现代英语之路At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. 16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语. Nearly all of them lived in England.几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。

Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other partsof the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.后来，在17世纪英国人开始航海征服了世界其它地区。

于是，许多别的国家开始说英语了。

Today, more people speak English as their first, second or foreign language than ever before.如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多，他们有的是作为第一语言来说，有的是作为第二语言或外语。

Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example:以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相交流。

请看以下例子：British Betty: Would you like to see my flat?英国人贝蒂：“请到我的公寓(flat)里来看看，好吗?”American Amy: Yes, I’d like to come up to your apartment.美国人艾米：“好的。

Unit 2 Onwards and upwardsUnderstanding ideasWe Regret to Inform you..."We regret to inform you... " These are the words that every writer dreads receiving, but words every writer knows well. The response from a publisher es back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it,their hearts sinking when they reach that final sentence. You may have spent years giving up your weekends and free time to write your life 's work, yet still this is often not enough. Everyone knows that success rarely happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection.inform v._____________ n._____________the words that every writer dreads receiving... that引导_____从句修饰_____dread ____________ the response from____________ previously adv. ____________ rejection n. ____________➡v.拒绝接受；拒绝接纳____________我们很抱歉地通知您...段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Take for example J.K. Rowling. When she received her first rejection letter, she decided that it meant she now had something in mon with her favourite writers, and stuck it on her kitchen wall. Rowling had spent years surviving on little money, spending all her time writing. When she finally finished her first book, she received ments from publishers along the lines of “too difficult for children”,“too long”,“Children would not be interested in it”. Nevertheless, she persevered. “I wasn't going to give up until every single publisher turned me down, but I often feared that would happen, " she later posted. After a total of twelve rejections, one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book, and as we know, Harry Potter became a global success, with over 400 million books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages.take for example _____________________ have...in mon ____________________spend some time doing sth ____________ along the lines of _____________________ nevertheless adv.__________persevere v.____________➡__________________turn down____________ turn up____________as we know,... as 引导的是____________从句，翻译为____________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ All too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with rejection. J.D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but later struggled to get his works published.“We feel that we don’t know the central character well enough " was the criticism he received on his manuscript for The Catcher in the Rye. Despite rejections from several publishers, J.D. Salinger refused to give up. Even when serving in the US Army during the Second World War, he carried six chapters of The Catcher in the Rye with him and worked on the novel throughout his war service. When it was eventually published, the book became an immediate bestseller and went on to sell millions and millions of copies.criticism n._________➡criticise v._________➡critical adj.__________➡critic n.____________ start doing sth = start to do sth _________________ get sth done____________the criticism he received on his manuscript for The Catcher in the Rye.省略了关系词____________的_____从句，修饰the criticismstruggle to do sth____________ refuse to do sth ____________work on____________go on to do sth ____________ go on doing sth____________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________Perhaps the overall prize for perseverance should go to three sisters from Victorian England who dreamt of seeing their words in print. This, however, was a time when women were not encouraged to bee writers. As the then Poet Laureate, Robert Southey, wrote to one of them: "Literature cannot be the business of a woman's life, and it ought not to be." Nevertheless, the sisters didn't stop trying. Their response was to write a book of poems under male names. Even when the book sold only two copies, the sisters still didn't give up. They started writing novels, and today Charlotte Bronte's Jane Eyre, Emily Bronte's Wuthering Heights and Anne Bronte's Agnes Grey are regarded as classics of world literature. In fact, it is within the pages of Jane Eyre that we can find these words: "I honour endurance, perseverance, industry, talent; because these are the means by which men achieve great ends..."who dreamt of seeing their words in 、print. who引导的______从句，修饰_________go to sb __________ dream of/about doing sth_________ encourage to do sth_________ ought to do sth______________ endurance n.___________ industry n.___________it is within the pages of Jane Eyre that we can find these words... 是_______句型基本结构是：_________________________________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ So, it seems that talent alone isn't enough to guarantee success. While a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key,Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you...”guarantee v._________ n.__________ play a part_______________delight adj.____________ delight. n._______________delightful. adj.____________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________Unit2Developing ideas & Other partsThree Days to seeI have often thought it would he a blessing if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life.Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight; silence would teach him the joys of sound.appreciative adj.___________appreciate.v.__________appreciation.n.__________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Now and then I have tested my seeing friends to discover what they see. Recently, I asked a friend who had just returned from a long walk in the woods what she had observed. "Nothing in particular," she replied.now and then_____________ seeing 现在分词作_____修饰________ in particular________I asked a friend who had just returned from a long walk in the woods what she had observed. who引导的_____从句，修饰_____，who在从句中作_____段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me through mere touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be revealed by sight? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes, say for just three days. How was it possible,=It’s possible to do sth __________________worthy.adj.__________worth adj_____________ be worth doing ___________I who cannot see ... who引导_____从句，修饰____get pleasure from ___________ reveal__________ by sight ___________...if I were...所在的句子if引导_______句，与_______事实相反，be用were段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________On the first day, I should want to see the people whose kindness and gentleness and panionship have made my life worth living.I do not know what it is to see into the heart of a friend through that window of the soul", the eye. I can only “see” through my fingertips the outline of a face. I should like to see the books which have been read to me, and which have revealed to me the deepest channels of human life and the human spirit. In the afternoon I should take a long walk in the woods and intoxicate my night, I should not be able to sleep.the people whose kindness and gentleness and panionship have made my life worth living. whose引导_____从句，修饰____ 在从句中作____panionship n._____________ panion n. _____________the books which have been read to me, and which have revealed to me...两个which均引导_____从句，修饰____ 在从句中作____段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ On my second day, 1 should like to see the pageant of man's progress, and I should go to the museums. I should try to probe into the soul of man through his art. The things I knew through touch 1 should now see. The evening of my second day I should spend at a theater or at the movies.. probe n.____________v._______________probe into ___________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ The following morning, I should again greet the dawn, anxious to discover new delights, new revelations of beauty. Today I shall spend in the workaday world, amid the haunts of men going about the business of life.dawn n.__________ greet the dawn__________ at dawn__________ at dusk_________delight n.__________ delightful adj.__________ delighted adj.__________go about_________ going about the business of life.作定语修饰__________段落翻译__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At midnight permanent night would close in on me again. Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left unseen.permanent adj.________permanently adv._____________permanence n._____________反义词temporary adj._______________descend v._____________n._____________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________I who am blind can give one hint to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be stricken blind. And the same method can be applied to the other senses. Hear the music of voices, the song of a bird, the mighty strains of an orchestra, as if you would be stricken deaf tomorrow. Touch each object you want to touch as if tomorrow your tactile sense would fail.Smell the perfume of flowers, taste with relish each morsel, as if tomorrow you could never smell and taste again. But of all the senses, I am sure that sight must be the most delightful.(Excerpts from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller)I who am blind can give one hint to those who see:第一个who引导______从句，修饰______第二个who引导______从句，修饰______give one hint to sb____________ be applied to__________ apply to_________apply for______As if/as though引导方式状语从句或表语从句，有时用虚拟语气：①若表示与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词用过去式（be用______）②若表示与过去事实相反，从句谓语用____________③若表示与将来事实相反，从句谓语用____________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________。

必修一Unit1Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

必修一Unit 1Lesson 1 完美一日？家里蹲——来自Birmingham的四十三岁的Brian Blakey 正坐在他的沙发上告诉我他完美的一天是如何的。

我醒来的时候我并不是立刻起床。

我会先打开电视收看儿童节目和老电影直到十点半。

然后我起来了，走下楼，打开厅里的另一台电视。

中午的时候，我就吃点饼干和一杯牛奶，同时收看着新闻。

到了下午，我一般会看另一部老电影——在那时他们总会播点好电影。

傍晚，我经常是收看体育系列节目并再次看看新闻。

我喜欢六点的重点新闻。

到了九点半，如果BBC 2有在放好的戏剧，我就会转台过去看看。

深夜，我会看更多的电影然后通常在凌晨两点关电视。

我从不会整晚都看着电视。

一天里我一般会用十六到十七个小时看电视。

每一天里我也会做些运动。

我会带着我的狗狗Tina，在每个下午都走一走。

当然是不会很远的，就在我家的外墙那边。

在狗狗绕圈圈走的时候我就总是坐在石头上看着我的掌上电视。

当然了，如果没有一个优秀的妻子的话我也无法用这种方式生活。

因为她在上班所以现在不在这里，但她总是会先准备好我的饭菜。

我们没有太多的钱，你明白的，但我们很幸福。

坐下然后收看电视。

这里就是遥控器。

世界就在你你们脚下，在你们手里。

工作狂——三十六岁的Bob Black正在他的文案前伏案工作。

我通常都是在我的闹钟响前五分钟醒来的。

当闹钟一响，我就会立刻从床上跳起。

我用少于十五分钟的时间洗漱换衣、吃早餐、出门并搭上巴士。

我总是第一个到办公室的人。

早上总是很忙而下午甚至更忙。

会议和电话占据一天里的绝大部分。

每一分钟都充斥着紧急时间。

到晚上八点左右，我通常会找点时间来处理我的文案并回复一些个人邮件。

我回到家的时候就已经是深夜十点了，我还会看一些从办公室带回来的文件，这样就可以为第二天的工作做准备。

我睡觉的时候是午夜，这是我的妻儿一般都已经睡着。

我很少有时间陪伴我的妻儿，他们也会跟我抱怨。

但我尽力去工作才能尽量的赚钱给他们。

高一英语必修1 第二单元的课文翻译16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语，几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。

在17世纪英国人开始往世界其它地区迁移。

于是，许多别的国家开始说英语了。

如今说英语的人比以往任何时候更多了，他们有的是作为第一语言来说，有的是作为第二语言或外语。

中国也许是把英语作为外语来说的人数最多的国家。

以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相交流。

然而，他们可能不是什么都懂。

比方说，一个英国人可能对她的朋友说：“请到我的公寓（flat）里来坐坐，好吗？”她的一位美国朋友可能会问她，“到哪儿去？”她的加拿大朋友可能会解释说，“她的意思是要我们到她的房间（apartment）去。

”那么，英语在一段时间里为什么会起变化呢？当不同文化互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化。

从公元450年到1150年，人们所说的英语跟今天所说的英语就很不一样。

实际上，当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。

然后大约在公元1150年到1500年期间，英语的变化就更大了，它不那么像德语，而更像法语了，因为那时的英国的统治者讲法语，它变得更接近你们正在学习的这种语言。

在17世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。

英语用法发生了一次大变化，那就是在诺厄·韦伯斯特编纂《美国英语词典》的那个时期，这本词典体现了美国英语的特色。

后来，有些英国人到了澳大利亚，那里的人也开始说英语了。

如今，澳大利亚英语也有它自己的特色了。

英语在南亚也被当作外语或第二语言来使用。

印度拥有众多讲英语的人，这是因为英国于1765 年到1947年统治过印度。

在此期间，英语成了政府和教育的语言。

在非洲和亚洲许多其它国家，比如南非、新加坡、马来西亚等国，人们也说英语。

在中国，大约从1842年起，香港就开始用英语了。

目前在中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增长。

中国英语将来会不会成为世界英语中的一种呢？这只好由时间来回答了高一英语必修2第3单元课文翻译我是谁经过一段时间我已经被改变了很多。

必修一Unit 1 Lesson 1 完美一日？家里蹲——来自Birmingham的四十三岁的Brian Blakey 正坐在他的沙发上告诉我他完美的一天是如何的。

我醒来的时候我并不是立刻起床。

我会先打开电视收看儿童节目和老电影直到十点半。

然后我起来了，走下楼，打开厅里的另一台电视。

中午的时候，我就吃点饼干和一杯牛奶，同时收看着新闻。

到了下午，我一般会看另一部老电影——在那时他们总会播点好电影。

傍晚，我经常是收看体育系列节目并再次看看新闻。

我喜欢六点的重点新闻。

到了九点半，如果BBC 2有在放好的戏剧，我就会转台过去看看。

深夜，我会看更多的电影然后通常在凌晨两点关电视。

我从不会整晚都看着电视。

一天里我一般会用十六到十七个小时看电视。

每一天里我也会做些运动。

我会带着我的狗狗Tina，在每个下午都走一走。

当然是不会很远的，就在我家的外墙那边。

在狗狗绕圈圈走的时候我就总是坐在石头上看着我的掌上电视。

当然了，如果没有一个优秀的妻子的话我也无法用这种方式生活。

因为她在上班所以现在不在这里，但她总是会先准备好我的饭菜。

我们没有太多的钱，你明白的，但我们很幸福。

坐下然后收看电视。

这里就是遥控器。

世界就在你你们脚下，在你们手里。

工作狂——三十六岁的Bob Black正在他的文案前伏案工作。

我通常都是在我的闹钟响前五分钟醒来的。

当闹钟一响，我就会立刻从床上跳起。

我用少于十五分钟的时间洗漱换衣、吃早餐、出门并搭上巴士。

我总是第一个到办公室的人。

早上总是很忙而下午甚至更忙。

会议和电话占据一天里的绝大部分。

每一分钟都充斥着紧急时间。

到晚上八点左右，我通常会找点时间来处理我的文案并回复一些个人邮件。

我回到家的时候就已经是深夜十点了，我还会看一些从办公室带回来的文件，这样就可以为第二天的工作做准备。

我睡觉的时候是午夜，这是我的妻儿一般都已经睡着。

我很少有时间陪伴我的妻儿，他们也会跟我抱怨。

但我尽力去工作才能尽量的赚钱给他们。

高一英语必修一Unit 2课文翻译Unit 2 English around the worldReadingTHE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH通向现代英语之路At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million peoplespoke English. 16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语. Nearly allof them lived in England.几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。

Later in thenext century, people from England made voyages to conquer other partsof the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in manyother countries.后来，在17世纪英国人开始航海征服了世界其它地区。

于是，许多别的国家开始说英语了。

Today, more people speak Englishas their first, second or foreign language than ever before.如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多，他们有的是作为第一语言来说，有的是作为第二语言或外语。

Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example:以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相交流。

请看以下例子：British Betty: Would you like to see my flat?英国人贝蒂：“请到我的公寓(flat)里来看看，好吗?”American Amy: Yes, I’d like to come up to your apartment.美国人艾米：“好的。