2016年山东省青岛市李沧区中考英语一模试卷一、.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案．（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. ﹣What do you think of __________ school trip？﹣It's __________ unusual experience for me，I'11never forget it．（）A a； anB the； anC the； aD the；/2. ﹣Do you like the bike？﹣Yes，I decide to buy __________ in the shop．（）A oneB thisC thatD it3. ﹣If you develop a __________ of talking with others in English，you'11improve your ability in speaking．（）A planB habitC wayD chance4. ﹣I think using Wechat every night is a waste of time．﹣﹣Yes．In fact ，there are ________ meaningful things to do（）A lessB moreC the leastD the most5. Give me another chance，______ I'll give you all a wonderful surprise．（）A andB orC soD but6. Every year，around 20 _________ whales are caught and traded in this industry．（）A thousandsB thousands ofC thousand ofD thousand7. I will call you __________ I get to San Francisco．（）A whileB untilC as soon asD by the time8. Tina looks forward to _________ a good senior high school to study on．（）A getting intoB study inC getting toD come into9. The running water makes the stone __________ smooth．（）A feelsB soundsC feelD looks10. ﹣We need a music CD that we can dance __________．﹣I have one．I'II take it __________ the party．（）A with，inB in，toC to，toD to，in11. __________ you go，__________ you do in your school，you must obey the rules．（）A Wherever； whateverB Where； whatC Whatever； whereverD What；where12. ﹣Excuse me，can you tell me where the nearest bank is，please？﹣_________ Oh，yes!It's past the office，next to a big market．（）A Mm，let me see．B Oh，I beg your pardon？C You're welcome．D What do you mean？13. ﹣What should we do if we want to develop our village？﹣I think a lot of new roads __________．（）A have builtB must be builtC must builtD must bulid14. ﹣What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Qingdao？﹣She asked me __________．（）A who was the guide of the tripB when they will visit the Undersea worldC how long would they stay at Qingdao MuseumD if she can go to Qingdao University alone on the second day15. ﹣Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work？﹣No，thanks．My father said he would ________ on his way home．（）A look for meB pick me upC let me downD take after me二、.阅读理解 A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题，（每小题10分，共15分）16. About 78% American people will say"sorry"when they interrupt someone or someone interrupt them．________17．American people say"sorry"10% more than British people when they sneeze．________ 18．American people apologize to others 8% more than British after they play jokes that upset others．________19.0f all the apologizes，coming late to a meeting or gathering ranks the top both in Britain and America．________20．From the chart we can infer that British people say"sorry"more than Americans in every field．________17. Starting from my second year of primary school, there was one event I hated every year: the piano recital（独奏会）．I didn't want to practice a boring peace of music and was scared to perform in front of strangers．Each year I would ask my father if I could skip the recital"just this once"．And he would say something about building self﹣confidence and working toward a goal．So I was very satisfied when I stood in church and watched my father play the piano during his very first recital．My father wanted to play music when he was small．But his mother couldn't afford lessons．Three years ago, when he retired, he asked the church music director．Charles, to take him as a student．Just before the recital, Charles told me．my dad was playing"the best I've ever seen him．"For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he simply looked down at his fingers．I wondered whether he would even begin．But the Aram Khachaturian's Melody began．It seemed that my father was so focused on the music that he didn't realize we were there．My dad made it through Melody and then through another song．Although he didn't have much skill, he made up for it in feelings．My 11﹣year﹣old son Jeff was there．"So what did you think about your granddad? "I asked Jeff later．"He was great, "Jeff replied．My father may not have reached his peak musically, but in his grandson's eyes, he's at the top of the mountain．（1）From the first paragraph，we know the writer________．A practice the piano every dayB didn't like to play the piano at allC was confident at piano recitalsD was always working toward his goal．（2）When watching his father play the piano，the writer felt________．A worriedB sadC happyD proud．（3）Which is NOT true about the writer's father？A．He was poor when he was a child．B．He gave the piano recital the year he retired．C．The music teacher was proud of him．D．He had learned the piano for three years．24．People liked the performance of the writer's father because he________．A played with his feelingsB communicated with peopleC was an oldlearner D practiced hard．（4）What does the story tell us？________．A Learning an instrument is easy for old people．B Skills for playing an instrument are not very important．C Children should respect parents'decisions．D Never give up on your dreams no matter your age．18. Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn't see．Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers．How do you feel then?With medical knowledge and skills today, two﹣thirds of the world's 42million blind people should not have to suffer．Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not．ORBIS is an international charitable organization．Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world．Inside a DC﹣8airplane．there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom．Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here．ORBIS is always trying to keep a close relation among countries．ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight﹣saving training．It has taught over 35, 000doctors and nurses．They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year．They have travelled around the earth 3times, visited 76countries, and treated over 20, 000blind people．They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness．For just﹩38, you can help one person see; for﹩380, 10people can see．﹩1, 300helps train a doctor new skills; and for﹩13, 000you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?（1）How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today？________A 14million．B 42million．C 28million．D 200million．．（2）A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because________．A ORBIS didn't do its best to offer helpB there is no good medical knowledge andskills C some countries can't afford medical knowledge and skills D developing countries don't pay much attention to the blind．（3）According to this passage，ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT________．A writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB providing sight﹣savingtraining C treating thousands of blind people every year D trying to keep a close relation among countries．（4）The last paragraph is mainly about________．A how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC who can make thousands of blind people seeagain D what you can do to help blind people open their eyes．（5）The writer writes this passage in order to________．A introduce an international charitable organizationB ask people to give the blind a handC tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD explain why ORBIShelps fight blindness．三、.综合填空（每小题10分，共25分）A.用所给动词或词组的适当形式填空．（每小题10分，共10分）19. enter，increase，perform，produce，show31．So far，no scientific studies________ that shark fins are good for health．32．A bout 5000cars________ in the factory next month．33．Great changes have taken place since we________ E﹣time．And the computer is widely used all over world．34．Look!The actors________ the play on the stage．35．Breaking the traffic rules________ the risk of traffic accidents．三、B.根据所给汉语和句意提示，完成句子．（每小题1分，共5分）20. Most students like to play basketball in their free time，________ （尤其）during the summer holidays．21. Choose wisely and be________ （负责任的）for your decisions and actions．22. The sea is protected well，there are more and more fish for the________（渔民）to catch．23. ﹣Could you please tell me where the bookstore is？﹣Sure．It's on the________ （二十）floor in the tall building．24. People around the world are strongly________ （反对）war．三、C.短文填空，选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次．（有两个多余的选择）（每小题10分，共10分）25. heard，really，what，confident，mean，himself，west，dishes，well，looked，down，listened to，herselfOne day I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student："You speak very good English．"But the girl said："No，no．My English is very poor．"The foreigner was quite surprised at the answer．Thinking he had not made （41）．________ understood or the girl had not（ 42）．________ him clearly，he said："Yes，indeed you speak very well．"But the girl still kept saying："No，no．"This time the American boy could not understand anddidn't know（4 3）．________ to say．What's wrong with the girl's answer？She didn't accept a compliment （恭维） in the same way the American people do．She should say"Thank you"instead of"No"．She（44）．________ did understood what the American boy said，but she thought she should be modest．In the（ 45）．________，people feel proud and（46）．________ when they are praised．So if someone says the（47）．________ you cooked are very delicious，you should say，"Thank you．"In our country we think being modest is a virtue （美德） and being proud is a bad thing，But in my opinion，being confident does not（48）．________being proud，so sometimes you should be confident as （49）．________ as modest．If you are modest and say，"No，I'm afraid I can't do it"，while working in a western country，others may think that you really can't do it．If you often say"No"，you will certainly be （50）．________ by others，When asking for a job，if one says something like"Yes，I can certainly do it"instead of"Let me have a try"，he or she will succeed．So in the west，you should be brave to show your self﹣confidence．四、.阅读表达，按要求完成下列各项任务（共20分）26. While you eat，you use them to help chop up （切碎） food．When you smile，you show（A）________off to look your best．Sept 20was the 27st National Teeth Care Day in China．It's the perfect time for us to learn some tips on how to protect our teeth．First of all，we need to pick a good toothbrush．Softness is the key．Brushes with hard bristles （刷毛） can hurt your teeth and gums．Choose one with soft bristles and rounded ends．Also，a brush with a small head can easily reach all your teeth，since they can squeeze into （挤进） the small spaces of your mouth．Next we need to learn the correct way to brush our teeth．The American Dental Association （美国牙医协会） and dentists around the world recommend Bass brushing technique （贝氏刷牙法）．Charles C Bass （1875﹣1975），an American medical doctor，invented this method．The method suggests brushing your teeth along the gum line at a 45﹣degree angle （角度）with very small back﹣and﹣forth vibrating motions （颤动）．Bad bacteria （细菌）usually hang out where the gums and teeth meet．We can effectively clean the area and prevent tooth decay （蛀牙） and gum disease with this method．The Bass Brushing Technique（1）Hold your brush at a 45﹣degree angle against your gum line．Gently brush both the surface of the teeth and the gum line in short strokes （轻触）．（2）Use the same method to brush all outside and inside surfaces of your teeth．（3）To clean the inside of your top and bottom front teeth，hold the brush almost vertical （垂直的）．Use back﹣and﹣forth motions．（4）To clean the chewing surfaces of your teeth，use short sweeping strokes．Clean the pits and crevices （缝隙与凹槽） carefully．任务一根据贝氏刷牙法，将图片与生意人段落内容匹配．请将字母代号写在横线上（1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________任务二请用英文说出文中A处them所指代的单词．任务三回答问题．What's the passage mainly about？27. Do you understand"OMG"when you receive a piece of text message like this？Its meaning．is"oh my god"．Have you seen Brb （be right back），gr8 （great），cya （see you）﹣it's a lot easier to use abbreviations （缩写） when we text，isn't it？But while we might think nothing of it，there's an ongoing discussion that text messaging can have a bad influence on people's grammar．Many believe the abbreviations are giving students bad habits when it comes to spelling and punctuation （标点）．Some teachers say that texting and social networking cause students to be lazy when writing．A study showed that young adults who often use text messaging find it rather difficult to turn back to correct grammar when needed．But another view is that text messaging has no influence at all．Many people consider it tobe a language of its own．We could compare it to a foreign language which students learn．This doesn't have any influence on their native language．Whether it's bad or not，it seems that text language is becoming very popular．Accordingto another study，64percent of teens said they used informal"text language"in their writing．But it's not just a matter of language．Students who text a lot during class may have difficulty paying attention．In another study，students were asked to complete a questionnaire on how many text messages they sent and received during class．On average，students sent more than two text messages during classes lasting 50to 75minutes．The study showed that students who often text during classes can't easily keep their attention on the lesson，which will surely harm their learning．任务一、请从文中找出与"It's difficult for students who often text in class to pay attention to the lesson"意思相同或接受的句子．任务二、请根据短文内容，列出认为缩略词可能对学生产生的不良影响2条．1．________2．________任务三、根据短文内容，列出认为缩略词对学生没有影响的观点2条．1．________2．________．28. Benjamin Franklin is one of the greatest miracles in American history．Although he never received formal education，he made important contributions in many fields，including literature，journalisr，science，diplomacy and education．Early YearsFranklin，one of seventeen children，was born in Boston on January 6，1706．Afterleaving school at the age of ten，he spent two years working for his father before learning printing from his elder brother．When he was seventeen，Franklin left Boston and traveled to Philadelphia，hoping to open his own print shop．Once he worked as a printer，Franklin began producing a newspaper and an annual magazine called Poor Richard's Almanack．It was very popular and people considered him as a talented writer．Man of scienceWhen Franklin was forty﹣two，he left his printing business to devote himself to science．He proved to be successful again．During his lifetime，Franklin invented the lightning rod （避雷针） and a new type of stove，confirmed the laws of electricity and contributed to the scientific understanding of earthquakes．With all these achievements，Franklin is best remembered for his career in politics．Statesman and DiplomatFranklin played an important role in drafting （起草） the Declaration of Independence《独立宣言》，won French support during the War and drafted the United States Constitution（宪法）．In his later years，he was ambassador （大使） first to England and then to France．Even before President Washington，Franklin was considered"The father of his country"．Franklin wrote the first part of The Autobiography in 1771at the age of sixty﹣five．Though never completed，his Autobiography，full of his own opinions and suggestions，provides not only a record of his achievements but also an understanding of his character．Benjamin Franklin made one of the greatest miracles in American history．In the early years He was born in Boston on January 6，1706in a family of （60）________ children．He was never educated formally and left school at ten．He learned to be a（61）________ and produced his own newspaper．His laterachievements In literature He was （62）________ as a talented writer because of his magazine Poor Richard's Almanack．His Autobiography is（ 63）________ with his own opinions and suggestions．In （64）________ He devoted himself to science at the age of 42．He was the（ 65）________ of the lightning rod and a new type of stove．He confirmed the laws of electricity．He contributed to the understanding of earthquakes．In politics He drafted the Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution．He won support from（ 66）________ during the War．He served as an ambassador to England and France．五、.书面表达（共15分）29. 感恩父母，从我做起，从一点一滴做起．以下两幅图展现了发生在李军家的生活场景，请根据要求写一篇英语短文．内容要求：1．简要描述两幅图的内容；2．概述你对两幅图的理解；3．说明两幅图对你的启示．When Li Jun was four，…Twenty years later，…注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80﹣100词左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数．It happened in Li Jun's family．________________________．2016年山东省青岛市李沧区中考英语一模试卷答案1. B2. A3. B4. B5. A6. D7. C8. A9. C10. C11. A12. A13. B14. A15. B16. F,F,F,T,T17. BCAD18. CCADB19. have shown,will be produced,entered,are performing,increases20. especially21. responsible22. fishmen23. twentieth24. against25. himself,heard,what,really,west,confident,dishes,mean,well,looked down26. them ,D,A,C,B27. Abbreviationsarebadforstudents'spellingandpunctuationuse,Abbreviationscausestudents tobelazywhenwriting,Manypeopleconsiderittobealanguageofitsown,It could be compared toa foreign language which students learn．28. seventeen/ 17,printer,considered,filled,1748,inventor,France29. It happend in Lijun's family． Twenty years ago，when Lijun was four ，his mother helped him wash his feet every day． Twenty years later， Lijun grows into a young man． Now he helps his mother to wash her feet every day．【描述图片】,What do the pictures tell us ？ On the one hand， when we were young， our parents devoted themselves to taking care of us．【高分句型一】On the other hand， we should always remember what our parents have done for us． When they are growing older， they need our love and care as well． Therefore， it is important for us to pay our parents back after we grow up．【描述感受】,In my family， my parents also give me great love and care every day．I love my parents from the bottom of my heart． Thus， I will learn from Lijun to do something for my parents from now on．【高分句型二】。
