完形填空人物故事A试题练习含答案高中英语北京海淀
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北京市最新高考英语完形填空精选附答案一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、 C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
John's parents acquired the washer when he was a small boy. It happened during World War Ⅱ . His family never 1 a washing machine and, since gasoline was expensive, they could not2 trips to the laundry several miles away. Keeping clothes3 became a problem for young John's household.A family friend joined the army, and his wife 4 to go with him. John's family5 to store their furniture while they were away. To the family's6 , the friend suggested they use their Bendix. So this is how they7 the washer.Young John helped with the washing, and across the years he 8 a love for the old, green Bendix. But 9 the war ended. When the friends came to take it back, John grew terribly 10 . His mother 11 him and said. "You must remember, that machine12 belonged to us in the first place. That we ever got to use it at all was a gift. So, instead of being mad at it being taken 13 , let's use this 14 to be grateful that we had it at all."The lesson turned out 15 . Years later, John watched his eight-year-old daughter die a slow and painful death of leukemia ( 白血病 ). Though he 16 for months with her death, John could not begin getting over from the 17 until he remembered the old Bendix.His daughter was a 18 . When he realized the simple fact, everything changed. He could now begin recovering from the death of his daughter. He started to see her as a marvelous giftthat he was fortunate enough to 19 for a time. He felt 20 . He found strength and recovery. He knew he could get through the valley of loss.1. A. required B. repaired C. saw D. owned2. A. afford B. take C. have D. ride3. A. warm B. nice C. clean D. good4. A. agreed B. prepared C. managed D. desired5. A. decided B. offered C. expected D. promised6. A. astonishment B. disappointment C. sadness D. regret7. A. bought B. got C. borrowed D. used8. A. achieved B. reduced C. produced D. developed9. A. obviously B. finally C. immediately D. peacefully10. A. upset B. frightened C. hopeless D. confused11. A. explained B. encouraged C. comforted D. taught12. A. once B. already C. never D. hardly13. A. out B. down C. up D. away14. A. success B. event C. treasure D. chance15. A. invaluable B. important C. necessary D. reasonable16. A. thought B. struggled C. missed D. forgot17. A. lesson B. illness C. loss D. difficulty18. A. gift B. washer C. death D. loser19. A. spend B. live C. share D. earn20. A. grateful B. energetic C. relaxed D. happy【答案】( 1) D;( 2) A;( 3 )C;( 4) B;( 5) B;( 6) A;( 7) B;( 8) D;( 9)B;( 10 ) A;( 11) C;( 12) C;( 13) D;( 14) D;( 15) A;( 16) B;( 17 ) C;(18) A;( 19)C;( 20) A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,John 小时候由得到再到失去洗衣机以及成年后痛失女儿的经历,旨在告诉人们:应把曾经拥有的人或事物看做是一种恩赐,不要因为失去了他们而深感懊恼,要为曾经拥有过他们而心存感激。
话题练习-人物故事Rushing the Baby to the HospitalFrank and Sue have a son and daughter, and they're very proud of them. Their son's name is Frank, and they call him Frankie. He's six years old and in the first grade. He's a good student and he enjoys school. He's learning to read and add.After school, Frankie plays with his friend. "Baseball is my favorite sport," he says, "and I love to play catch with my dad. In the summer he takes me to some Yankee games. I'm going to play for the Yankees some day."Their daughter is two years old, and her name is Sarah. She's beginning to talk. She's a very active baby who likes to explore and touch everything. Now that's great because that's the way a baby learns, but it's also a problem. You have to watch Sarah all the time. Fortunately, Sue's mom lives near Sue and Frank, and she takes care of the baby when Sue is working. Grandma loves this; she thinks Sarah is the cutest baby in the world.Frank and Sue are careful not to put medicine or cleaning materials where Sarah can get them. They keep their medicine in the bathroom cabinet. They're afraid Sarah might think it's candy and take some. And they keep cleaning materials in a cabinet over the kitchen sink.However, last Saturday Sue left a bottle of bleach under the kitchen sink. That was a big mistake. Sarah was playing in the kitchen, and she swallowed some bleach. Bleach is a poison that can kill a baby. Fortunately, Sue saw what happened.Frank and Sue didn't waste a second. They rushed Sarah to the hospital. It's about a mile from their house. They got there in two minutes. The doctor talked to Sue because he had to know what the baby swallowed.The doctor examined Sarah and gave her some medicine. They kept her in the hospital for five hours and watched her. Fortunately, she swallowed only a little bit of bleach and was okay. When she arrived home, she got a lot of hugs and kisses from her grandmother and Frankie.任务一:根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的为T,错误的为F。
一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
My father was a self-taught mandolin(曼陀林琴)player. He could not read, but if he heard a tune several times, he could play it. Occasionally, he 1 play for the local radio station.Dad loved playing the mandolin for his family. He knew we enjoyed his playing. If he could give 2 to others, he would, especially for his family. He was always 3 his time and effortsto making sure his family had enough in their life.Later, I matured into a man and had my own children. Whenever coming home, I would ask Dad to play the mandolin, for nobody played the mandolin like him. He could 4 your soul with tunes coming out of that old mandolin. He seemed to 5 when playing, taking pridein his ability to play so well.Unfortunately, in 1977. Dad was 6 in an accident, leaving his third finger of his left hand wounded seriously. 7 he didn't lose enough of the finger where it would stop him picking up anything, it did affect his 8 to play the mandolin. After the accident, he was 9 to play and felt unable to play as well as before. Every time we asked him to play, he would make excuses. 10 , we could persuade him and he would say "Okay. But I can't hold downon the strings and play as well as before." For the family it made no 11 . When he played the old mandolin, it would carry us back to a cheerful, happier time.In August 1993, Dad was 12 with serious disease. He chose not to receive any chemotherapy(化疗)treatments 13 he could live out his rest life in dignity(尊严). A week before his death, we asked Dad if he would play the mandolin for his family. First he made the usual 14 again but later said "Okay.", 15 it was likely to be the last chance for usto hear him playing. He tuned up the old mandolin and played. 16 , I found everyone in the family 17 . We saw before us a quiet humble man with an inner 18 that lives with him in his life.Dad would never play the mandolin for us again, but we still 19 the most valuable giftwe gained from him, 20 he had done all his life, giving.1. A. might B. should C. would D. must2. A. pleasure B. advice C. help D. favor3. A. applying B. paying C. attaching D. devoting4. A. touch B. discover C. deliver D. possess5. A. escape B. shine C. exist D. calm6. A. included B. absorbed C. buried D. involved7. A. Although B. If C. Whether D. Because8. A. courage B. faith C. ability D. energy9. A. desperate B. unwilling C. worthwhile D. sensitive10. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Gradually D. Consequently11. A. sense B. difference C. contact D. progress12. A. combined B. burdened C. carried D. diagnosed13. A. so that B. in case C. even if D. as though14. A. plan B. apology C. reason D. excuse15. A. promising B. noticing C. requesting D. knowing16. A. Looking around B. Turning up C. Looking into D. Speeding up17. A. happy B. tearful C. anxious D. delighted18. A. preference B. advantage C. strength D. courage19. A. treasure B. adopt C. consider D. approve20. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)D;(15)D;(16)A;(17)B;(18)C;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者的父亲是一个对家庭非常负责,对周围的人有影响的一个人,虽然受伤,对生活还是充满希望的这么个内心强大的人。
话题练习-人物故事(阅读与表达问答式含翻译练习答案在最后)AWang Ying is among the 313 college graduates employed by Changxing County of Zhejiang Province. She is now a village official in Gangkou Village. Recently, she was awarded the Agricultural Pacemaker, prize of Zhejiang Province because she took villagers to a new level in modern agricultural development.However, she had a tough time when she first came here. Wang Ying says, “Our village was mainly based on traditional farming. Villagers had little knowledge about modern agriculture. Almost no one wanted to contract(订合同) the farming land when the new land system was first adopted in 2008—I thought it was my responsibility to change the situation.”That was no easy job. Most villagers did not trust her at the beginning because she was a college graduate with no experience in agriculture. She came up with the idea that village-officials take the lead to contract part of the farming land. And Wang Ying borrowed 20,000 yuan from her parents to take part in the investment.Her plan worked. Villagers soon contracted the remaining farming land to follow their village officials. They began to set up a vegetable production base and have earned a total of more than 2 million yuan after a year's hard work.As a result, she has won the approval and trust from the villagers. One of the local officials, Sun Genfa, says, “Villagers of Gangkou Village knew nothing about modern agriculture until Wang Ying came here. , we would not have made such achievements.”When asked about plans for the future, Wang Ying says, “I will stay here. I have the confidence to make life better for the villagers.” Many college-graduate village officials, like Wang Ying, are contributing greatly to the development of China's rural areas. And they are expected to accomplish more in the future.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
完形填空提升训练(1)中考完形填空(1)What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?Most of the students thin k stress can do harm 1 them in some ways. There’s a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even 2 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually 3 that someone turns to psychological doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. T hey 4 stress can produce momentum(动力)in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it 5 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal 6 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Porn to a poor family, I deeply knew 7 was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 8 the saying goes, “no pains, no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didn’t want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(达到标准)to my mom’s expectation and go to college 9 . Thanks to my mom’s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don’t think stress is a bad thing.Overall, stress is not a bad thing in 10 . The key is how we deal with it.( )1. A. for B. in C. to D. of( )2. A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered for( )3. A. wonder B. decide C. promise D. hear( )4. A. doubt B. believe C. disagree D. forget( )5. A. usefu l B. difficult C. strange D. terrible( )6. A. company B. college C. factory D. farm( )7. A. life B. spirit C. opinion D. silence( )8. A. Then B. But C. As D. Or( )9. A. quietly B. wildly C. specially D. successfully( )10. A. himself B. myself C. itself D. herself完形填空强化训练(**) 1—5 CCDBA 6—10 BACDC中考完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
话题练习-人物故事IReggie couldn't hear a thing. He was a normal boy, but he had been born deaf. He was well known to everyone in town, and they were all very 156 of him. Unfortunately, though, he always seemed to end up being treated differently from everyone else. They 157 like he was unable to understand them, 158 he was some kind of baby.Reggie didn't like this very much. But the person who disliked it the most was his friend Michael, who 159 one day that things had to change. Michael's father was the town's Mayor, and Michael 160 to convince him that this year, in 161 of Reggie, they should devote one day of the festival to deaf people. During that whole day everyone in town would have to 162 earplugs(耳塞).People liked the idea. The day became known as The Day of Silence, and when it 163 everyone stuck plugs in their ears, in a spirit of great fun. That morning was 164 with practical jokes and laughter. But, as the hours passed, people became more and more aware of how 165 life was when you couldn't hear anything. However, learning about how life was more difficult for the deaf was 166 compared to the greatest 167 of the day: Reggie was amazing!On that day no one was thinking of Reggie as just a deaf person. This meant he could be treated just like any other little boy; and people saw a whole new 168 of him. Not only that, but Reggie had a bright and sharp mind. Using his usual 169 , Reggie was the one who could communicate best with everyone. This meant that people 170 more attention to what he was saying, and they were 171 by his intelligence, his creativity, and his ability to find solutions to almost any problem. They realized that he had 172 been like that, and that in normal life all Reggie 173 was a little more time than others to communicate. That was the only 174 .Reggie's true nature became known. And it was the day that everyone realized you have to give people a chance to show how 175 they are.156. A. afraid B. fond C. aware D. anxious 157. A. acted B. talked C. felt D. played158. A. even if B. now that C. as though D. so that 159. A. suggested B. admitted C. learned D. decided 160. A. tried B. managed C. failed D. betted161. A. need B. face C. honour D. favour162. A. wear B. dress C. exchange D. borrow 163. A. happened B. appeared C. arrived D. passed164. A. settled B. filled C. supplied D. covered 165. A. ordinary B. normal C. difficult D. common 166. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything167. A. advantage B. discovery C. strength D. thought 168. A. change B. error C. choice D. side169. A. gestures B. activities C. ideas D. words 170. A. demanded B. paid C. attracted D. ignored 171. A. surprised B. disappointed C. puzzled D. affected 172. A. once B. seldom C. always D. never 173. A. enjoyed B. needed C. concentrated D. approved174. A. chance B. problem C. difference D. challenge175. A. important B. active C. popular D. valuable156. B157. A158. C159. D160. B 161. C162. A163. C164. B165. C 166. A167. B168. D169. A170. B 171. A172. C173. B174. C175. D。
话题练习-人物故事ALast Friday a storm tore through two villages in South Africa destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged 725. their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or torn roofs. One person was killed, several 726. badly injured and taken to hospital, and 727. other people received minor injuries. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless 728. the storm.A farmer, Mr Smith, said that the storm began early in the morning and 729. for over an hour. "I was in the kitchen with my wife and children," he said, "730. we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house 731. on top of us. We managed 732. but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe 733. frightened."Mrs Johnson said that her husband had just left for work when she noticed that her house was shaking. She rushed outside immediately with her children."There was no time to take anything," she said. "A few minutes later,the roof came down."Soldiers helped to bring people 734. the flooded area and the local government provided food, clothes and shelter.725. that726. were 727. a number of 728. as a result of 729. lasted 730. instead of 731. fell down 732. to climb out 733. but734. out of。
2024北京高中合格考英语(第一次)考生须知1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.本试卷共10页,四道大题(共100分)。
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选择题必须用2B铅笔作答;非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
4.考试结束后,考生应将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
一、听力理解(共25小题;每小题1分,共25分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)听下面十段对话或独白,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1题。
1. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Go fishing.B. Go swimming.C. Go boating.听第2段材料,回答第2题。
2. What did the man get for his birthday?A. A basketball.B. A phone.C. A watch.听第3 段材料,回答第3题。
3. What’s the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.听第4段材料,回答第4题。
4. Where is the woman going on holiday?A. In China.B. In France.C. In Britain.听第5段材料,回答第5题至第6题。
5. Who is going to meet the man at the airport?A. His sister.B. His parents.C. His friend.6. Where will the woman go from the airport?A. To her home.B. To a supermarket.C. To her mother’s office.听第6段材料,回答第7题至第8题。
话题练习-人物故事
A
A few days ago, I went to school with tons of books, hoping to get a locker(储物柜). All of a sudden, it started raining 1 . I hurried to pay for my locker, but I was 2 when they informed me that they only accepted cash. I had $7 3 , which meant I had to carry the books back home. It would be an exhausting two-hour 4 back home with all the books.
There was an elderly gentleman nearby. 5 my predicament(困境), he asked me how much cash I needed. When I told him I needed $7, he quickly took out the money. "You don't have to pay me back," he said. I was 6 ; I didn't know whether I should take the money or come back with the books the next day. A young student who was working there noticed my 7 . "He is really nice," said the student, "I was starving this morning and he bought 8 for me. He always helps people in different ways." After 9 for a while, I took the money and 10 my locker.
The next day, I went to him and thanked him for 11 me and lending me the money. He said he forgot about it and did not 12 that I would give it back. "I am very happy," he said, "not because I am getting my money back, but because this is the 13 way to go—whatever you get from this world, 14 it back as much as you possibly can. Spread 15 around the world with the smallest things you can do."
Later, I found out that he was not involved with any charity 16 . He has been performing these types of 17 for years. I desperately needed the locker that day but after meeting this man, I was much more 18 for meeting him than getting my locker. He taught me a very important 19 in life—we come to this world with nothing and we will leave with nothing. Whatever we own, it 20 someone else and whatever we leave, it will become someone else's.
1.A. hardly B. heavily C. largely D. deeply
2.A. relieved B. excited C. disappointed D. satisfied
3.A. extra B. short C. enough D. spare
4.A. distance B. way C. movement D. journey
5.A. Considering B. Discussing C. Noticing D. Preventing
6.A. hopeless B. speechless C. careless D. selfless
7.A. permission B. difficulty C. hesitation D. doubt
8.A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. service
9.A. observing B. listening C. waiting D. thinking
10.A. closed B. opened C. kept D. covered
11.A. trusting B. believing C. giving D. praising
12.A. realize B. depend C. expect D. prepare
13.A. urgent B. right C. possible D. important
14.A. bring B. give C. turn D. throw
15.A. courage B. bravery C. wisdom D. kindness
16.A. organizations B. application C. purposes D. business
17.A. results B. manners C. changes D. acts
18.A. surprised B. grateful C. interested D. hopeful
19.A. idea B. technique C. lesson D. dream
20.A. belongs to B. contributes to
C. turns to
D. devotes to
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. D
5. C
6. B
7. C
8. A
9. D10. B 11. A12. C13. B14. B15. D 16. A17. D18. B19. C20. A。