青岛市16中考英语试题(PDF版,无答案)

青岛市二○一六年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）友情提示：Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共五道大题。

第I卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共30个小题；第II卷包含：综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。

所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第I卷（共30分）I．单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。

(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1．David is ______ eight-year-old boy with short black hair.A. /B. aC. anD. the 2．Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______.A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever 3．— ______ do you usually share happiness with?— My parents and my best friend.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhatD. How4．I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty ______.A. freeB. dirtyC. pollutedD. fresh 5．Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have ______ important to tell you.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything6．Tim is going to give his father a surprise ______ Father’s Day.A. inB. atC. onD. by 7．Rules are helpful to us, ______ we have to follow them.A. soB. butC. orD. because 8．We have worked so long. Shall we stop ______ a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have 9．The girl in the classroom ______ be Sarah. She has gone to the library.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. needn’t10．Our country is taking action to ______ air pollution.A. cut downB. cut upC. cut outD. cut off 11．The talent show is ______ the game show. I like both.A. as boring asB. not so bored asC. as interesting asD. not so interested as12．______, we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai.A. LuckyB. LuckilyC. UnluckyD. Unluckily13．Children should ______ to be honest from a young age.A. educateB. be educatedC. punishD. be punished14．William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.A. diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead15．— Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ about the local history and culture?— Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the informationB. what information did I getC. where I can get the informationD. that I got the informationII．阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。

2024年⻘岛市初中学业⽔平考试英语试题(考试时间：100分钟满分：90分)说明：1.本试卷分为第1卷和第1卷两部分，共六⼤题。

第1卷包含对话理解、完形填空和阅读理解，共35⼩题；第Ⅱ卷包含短⽂填空、阅读表达和书⾯表达，共18⼩题。

2.所有题⽬均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答⽆效。

第I卷（满分40分）I.对话理解（本题10⼩题，每⼩题1分，共10分）阅读下列对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

(Li Lei is going to graduate from junior high school and some unforgettable moments flash…)SCENE ONE: the second week in Grade 7 at schoolLi Lei: Hi, Peter. How do you get to school?Peter: I ride a bike. It takes about fifteen 1 .Li Lei: There are so many clubs in our school. What club do you want to join?Peter: I like running. My favorite subject is P.E. 2 it’s interesting.I will join the 3 .Li Lei: I can sing well, so I want to join the music club. I can also be a volunteer to teach kids music. Peter： 4 cool.1. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks2. A. if B. when C. because D. unless3. A. music B. sports C. art D. chess4. A. Tastes B. Looks C. Sounds D. SmellsSCENE TWO: after a math exam in Grade 8 at homeLi Lei: Mom, I study harder, but I still get poor grades in math. And something goes wrong5 my best friend and me, I often feel lonely and nervous.Mom: Problems and worries are 6 . I’m glad you share them with me. Talking with others is a good way to get on with them. the 7 thing is to do nothing. For math, you canask your teacher for some advice.Li Lei: OK. I’ll try to do that. Thank you, Mom. I love you.5. A. above B. over C. around D. between6. A. relaxing B. interesting C. normal D. easy7. A. cleverest B. worst C. luckiest D. funniestSCENE THREE: the last week in Grade 9 in the classroomLiu Yu: What are you doing, Li Lei?Li Lei: I am writing thank-you cards for our teachers.Liu Yu: Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation?Li Lei: Ms. Wang. She 8 me to do better in math. And she helped me solve problemsby 9 . Who will you miss?Liu Yu: Mr. Brown. He was 10 patient with me and gave me a lot of advice on how to learnEnglish.Li Lei: I think I’ll remember all my teachers.8. A. invited B. guided C. ordered D. needed9. A. ourselves B. themselves C. myself D. himself10. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. alwaysII.完形填空（本題10⼩題，每⼩題1分，共10分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项 It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside The four March sisters, Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy, were sitting 11 the fire. They were knitting(编织) socks for soldiers （⼠兵）. There was a war and everyone had to help. The festival was coming, but they wouldn’t get any12 from their mother, Mrs. March.“We’ve got Father and Mother, and each other,” said Beth. They looked happy when hearing this. Then Jo said, “But it is a 13 that our father is far away with thesoldiers.”Nobody spoke for a minute, and then Meg said, “Mother says our men areat war and we mustn’t spend money for pleasure. That’s 14 we can’t have presents this year. ”Although they would have no presents, they each had a dollar. They beganto share what they wanted to buy. Jo would like to buy a book for herselfbecause she was a book lover. Beth planned to spend hers on new music. Sheplayed the piano and loved singing. Amy would like a nice box of drawingpencils, for she wanted to be a(n) 15 .Jo thought Mother didn’t say anything about their money and she wouldn’t wish them to give up 16 . They worked hard so they 17 buy what they wanted each and had a little fun. It was true. The two elder sisters had jobs.Just then the clock struck (敲) six. Beth 18 and put her mother’s slippers near the fire to warm.“Those slippers are very old.” said Jo, “Mother needs some new ones.”“I can buy a pair of her with my 19 dollar,” said Beth.“No, I’m the oldest,” Meg said “I want to buy the slippers for her.”“No, it’s my job,” said Jo. “Father told me to take care of Mother while he was away.”“I have an idea,” said Beth. “Don’t buy presents for ourselves. Get some for Mother 20 .” Her sisters thought that was a very good idea.Adaption (改编) from Little Women by Louisa May Alcott11. A. aroundB. withoutC. aboveD. except 12 A. presentsB. food С. money D. hugs 13.A. jokeB. surpriseC. pityD. pleasure 14. A. bowB. whyC. whereD. when 15. A. singerB. dancerC. artistD. actress16. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything17. A. should B. would C. must D. could18. A. got up B. woke up C. showed up D. stayed up19. A. useless B. secret C. own D. borrowed20. A. though B. instead C. already D. yetIII. 阅读理解（本题15⼩题，A、B篇每⼩题1分，C篇每⼩题2分，共20分）阅读A、B两个⽂本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

山东省青岛市2016年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析第I卷Ⅰ.单项选择1.【答案】C【解析】句意为:David是一个留着黑色短发的8岁男孩。

在表示身份种类时，单数名词前应用不定冠词修饰；因eight的读音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。

故选C。

【考点】冠词的用法。

2.【答案】D【解析】句意为：Nancy量了量体温发现她发烧了。

Take one’s temperature意为“量体温”。

D项意为“发烧，发热”，符合题意。

A项意为“咳嗽”；B项意为“牙疼”；C项意为“感冒”，均与题意不符。

故选D。

【考点】名词辨析。

3.【答案】A【解析】句意为：你通常和谁分享快乐?父母以及最好的朋友。

由答语“My parents and my best friend"可知，空格处是就人提问。

who意为“谁”,符合题意。

故选A。

【考点】特殊疑问词辨析。

4.【答案】D【解析】句意为：我喜欢在森林里徒步旅行，因为那里的室气特别清新。

D项意为“新鲜的，清新的”，符合题意。

A项意为“自由的，免费的”；B项意为“脏的”；C项意为“被污染的”，均与题意不符。

故选D。

【考点】形容词辨析。

5.【答案】B【解析】句意为：先生们女士们请注意我有一些重要事情要宣布。

由语境可知，说话者有事情要说。

B项意为“某事.某物”，常用在肯定句中符合题意。

A项意为“没有什么事”；C项意为“每件事,一切"；D项意为“任何事"，常用于否定句和疑问句中，均与题意不符。

故选B。

【考点】代词辨析。

6.【答案】C【解析】句意为：Tim打算在父亲节那天给爸爸一个惊喜。

表示在具体的某一天应用介词on。

故逃C。

【考点】介词辨析。

7.【答案】A【解析】句意为：规章制度对我们有用，所以我们必须遵守。

由语境可知，前后两句之间为因果关系。

A项意为“因此，所以”，符合題意。

B项意为“但是”，表示转折关系；C项意为“或者，否则”；D项意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，均与题意不符。

2024届山东省青岛市第十六中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、We all know that learning a foreign language time and effort.A．reduces B．requires C．removes D．repeats2、I won't go to Linda's party unless _______.A．I will be invited B．I am invitedC．I will not be invited D．I am not invited3、He wants two________/'tɪkɪts/ for the film.A．thanks B．ticks C．takes D．tickets4、—Whose hair band is this?—It _____ be Grace’s. She is the only girl at the meeting.A．might B．wouldn’tC．must D．can’t5、Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat6、— It's wonderful that Lily has been invited to the welcome party too!一I'm afraid she not come. She has been busy with her study recently.A．need B．must C．may D．should7、Sunday is the ________ day of the week.A．seven B．seventh C．first D．one8、— Could you please tell me the pretty dress?— She bought it online, I think.A．where Mary bought B．if Mary likedC．when Mary bought D．how much Mary paid for9、— Jenny, would you like to pick strawberries with me this Sunday?— ______, and where shall we meet?A．Sounds great B．I’m afraid I can’t comeC．I don’t like it very much D．Sorry, I don’t have time10、- We can invite Mr.Wang to our party tomorrow.- Oh, he _____ appear because he will attend a conference on education then.A．may B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldⅡ. 完形填空11、Little Spider Encourages KingMore than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The king of England wanted to 1 Scotland. He had a strong army so it was 2 for Scotland army to fight. Scotland 3 many times. Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English 4 .One rainy day, King Robert hid in a cave(洞穴).He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 5 that he didn't even see a spider near him. He looked up when he saw the spider 6 ;it was trying to climb up to its web(网)at the top of the cave 7 it fell down.”How 8 !”thought King Robert," The spider is9 me. It's not strong enough.’’He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 10 time.”Be careful, little spider," he said.”Life is so hard. You'll never get back to your11 .’’But the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while 12 slowly climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.”You are really great," the king said. ¨If you can keep trying, I can too. I13 carry on fighting.¨Then the king's army grew stronger and 14 stopped the English army.Nobody knows 15 this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson.1．A．help B．control C．promise D．refuse2．A．easy B．safe C．difficult D．popular3．A．lost B．won C．cheated D．explained4．A．army B．king C．people D．spiders5．A．happy B．wonderful C．excited D．worried6．A．running B．jumping C．climbing D．walking7．A．and B．but C．so D．or8．A．great B．nice C．sad D．proud9．A．with B．as C．for D．like10．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth11．A．web B．country C．cave D．stone12．A．this B．that C．one D．it13．A．must B．may C．dare D．can14．A．carefully B．finally C．slowly D．seriously15．A．what B．that C．if D．whichⅢ. 语法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1．(happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2．(lie) on the ground, crying. It's said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, " 3．(give) me all your belongings(所带的东西), or I4．(kill) you." She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5．(not hurt). Now, the police 6．(search)for the robber.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by “culture”? Lately social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture too. When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life a group of people have in common. Culture includes the beliefs and attitudes we learn. It is the patterns of behavior that help people to live together. It is also the patterns of behavior that make one group of people different from another group. Our culture lets us make up for having lost out strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses. Instead we use tools, cooperate with one another, and communicate with language. But these aspects of human behavior, or “culture”, can also be found in the lives of certain animals. Animals can make tools, for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals. Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves. Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think.1．When we talk about “culture”, we mean __________.A．book language of behavior we learnB．the patterns of behavior we learnC．traditional ideasD．people’s habits2．We thought ________ was the biggest difference between human beings and other animals.A．cooperating with one anotherB．communicating with languageC．using toolsD．losing long teeth3．The example of chimpanzees shows __________.A．animals are the same as human beingsB．animals can be as clever as human beingsC．there is no differences between humans and other animalsD．animals may have a culture like our own4．It’s ________ that animals have a culture too.A．sure B．unbelievableC．possible D．important5．The main idea of the passage is _______.A．chimpanzees can learn to use sign language to make sentencesB．other animals can invent toolsC．knowledge and communication are no longer signs of only human behaviorD．the line dividing human culture from animal culture is not as clear as we might thinkB14、A man named Hayden was seriously ill in a hospital. Another patient named Kevin was in the same room with him. But Hilary’s bed was next to the window; Kevin’s was in the corner.The two men talked a lot. Every afternoon Hilary passed the time by describing to his roommate Kevin all the things he could see outside the window. He described there was a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water while children sailed their model boats and grand old trees graced the landscapes. As Hilary described all those in details, Kevin closed his eyes and imagined the sceneries.The days passed and Kevin missed seeing more sights, so he began to brood(沉思) and found himself unable to sleep. He should be by that window. Late one night, Hilary began to cough. In less than five minutes, there was only silence—deathly silence. Hilary died in the bed next to the window.The following morning, Kevin asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse was happy to do that for him. Finally, he would have the joy of seeing the scenes all himself. He slowly looked out of the window beside the bed. It was nothing but faced a black wall.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

2011年山东省青岛帀初级中学学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间：120分钟：满分:105分）友情提示：亲爱的同学欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你你答题成功！1.请务必在指定位置填写座号，并将密封线内的项写清楚2.将第一卷的1一50小题的答案涂在答题卡上，请将第IV大题的答案写在第二卷的相应位置上。

~第一卷（共60分）第一部分听力测试〈25分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳答语。

每个句子读一遍。

你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。

（共5小题，每小题1分.共5分）1. A. It's 7 o'clock. B. 7 clocks. C. At 7 o'clock.2. A. OK, Ms Clark. B. Sorry, Ms Clark. C. Thank you, Ms Clark. .3. A. Yes, there is one next to the post office. B. Yes, it is. It's on the Bridge Street.C. Yes, you are right.4. A. I usually go shopping with my mother. B. Once a month.C. At weekend.5. A. Sorry, I don't like it. B. OK, thanks. 1 like coffee without anythingC. No, thanks. 1 prefer black coffee.8. A. He was hard-working. B. He is lucky. C. He was lazy.9. A. A 6-year-old girl. B. How to take care of pets. C. Dogs.10. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.Ⅲ. 听对话，回答问题。

青岛市二○一六年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）友情提示：Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共五道大题。

第I卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共30个小题；第II卷包含：综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。

所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第I卷（共30分）I．单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。

(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1．David is ______ eight-year-old boy with short black hair.A. /B. aC. anD. the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】David是一个黑色短发的八岁男孩．【解答】答案：C．David是一个__男孩，空格处应用不定冠词a/an，又因为eight[eɪt]第一个音素为元音音素，所以用an，故选C【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，定冠词the是特指，不定冠词a/an是泛指，元音音素前用an，辅音音素前用a2．Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______.A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了．【解答】答案：D解析：由题目中看出南希量了体温，很容易知道她是发烧了，以下四个选项中只有D是发烧的意思A．cough咳嗽B．toothache牙疼C．cold感冒D．fever发烧，故选D．【点评】本题主要是考察对生病的几个单词的理解，根据题目内容，选择合适的词语．3．—______ do you usually share happiness with?—My parents and my best friend.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhatD. How【考点】疑问代词．【分析】你通常和谁一起分享快乐？--我的父母和我最好的朋友．【解答】答案：Awho谁，询问人，whose谁的，询问某人的，what什么，询问事物，how怎样，询问方式、程度；根据句子中的答语可知这里询问人，结合词组sharesth．with sb．和某人分享某物，故选：A．【点评】考查疑问代词，理解句子的意思和疑问代词的含义，根据语境选择正确的答案．4．I like hiking in t he forest because the air is pretty ______.A. freeB. dirtyC. pollutedD. fresh【考点】形容词词义辨析．1【分析】我喜欢在森林里远足，因为空气十分新鲜．【解答】答案：Dfree空闲的；dirty脏的；polluted被污染的；fresh新鲜的，根据“我喜欢在森林里远足”可以推断出原因是“空气好，空气新鲜．”故选：D．【点评】考查形容词，理解句子的意思，弄清选项中每个形容词的意思，结合语境，选择正确的形容词．5．Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have ______ important to tell you.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything【考点】不定代词．【分析】女士们，先生们！请注意！我有重要的事情要告诉你们．【解答】答案：Bnothing什么也没有，表示否定含义；everything每样东西，一切；something 某物，用于肯定句中，用于问句中，表示委婉的请求；anything任何事情，用于问句和否定句中，根据句子“Ihave…”这是肯定句，表示某事，用不定代词something，故选：B．【点评】考查不定代词，根据句子意思及指代内容，结合句式，选择合适的不定代词．6．Tim is going to give his father a surprise ______ Father’s Day.A. inB. atC. onD. by【考点】时间介词．【分析】Tim打算在父亲节给他父亲一个惊喜．【解答】答案C．介词in表示时间，后常接年，月，季节，一天的某段时间；at表示时间，后接钟点，三餐，年龄，及某些公共节日；by表示时间，到…为止，在…之前；on表示时间，后接星期，日期，具体某一天（早，中晚）及某些公共节日．句子中“Father'sDay”表示节日，短语有“Day”的，用介词on，没有“Day”的，用at，故选：C．【点评】考查时间介词，理解句子的意思，以及介词后面所接的时间，不同的时间要用不同的介词，在学习时间介词时要记清楚．7．Rules are helpful to us, ______ we have to follow them.A. soB. butC. orD. because【考点】并列连词．【分析】规则对我们是有帮助的，因此我们必须遵守规则．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意“规则对我们是有帮助的，”和“我们必须遵守规则．”，可知前面一句表达是后面一句的原因，所以用连词so（因此；所以）表示结果；故选A．【点评】做这种题时，首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围--连词；其次根据句意确定连词；再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案．8．We have worked so long. Shall we stop ______ a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【考点】不定式．【分析】我们已经工作了很长时间．我们停下来休息一下好吗？2【解答】答案：D．根据Shall we stop ______ a rest，可知这里考查了stop的用法：stopto do sth，表示停下去做某事，而stop doingsth，表示停止正在做的某事，根据We have worked so long，可知我们已经工作了很长时间．我们停下来休息一下，所以这里用stopto do sth．故选D．【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法．在英文中部分动词后跟todo和doing意思区别较大，这类动词有stop，remember，forget等动词，注意它们表达不同意思的区别．9．The girl in the classroom ______ be Sarah. She has gone to the library.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. needn’t【考点】情态动词．【分析】在教室里的女孩不可能是Sarah．她去图书馆了．【解答】答案：C．may可能；must一定，必须；can't不可能；needn't不必．根据She has gone to the library，可知她去图书馆了，现在还没回来，所以在教室里的女孩不可能是Sarah．can't 不可能．故选C．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．10．Our country is taking action to ______ air pollution.A. cut downB. cut upC. cu t outD. cut off【考点】动词短语．【分析】我们的国家正在采取行动减少空气污染．【解答】答案：A cut up切碎；cut out 裁剪，停止；cut off切断，隔断，断绝；cut down 砍倒，减少，压缩，缩减．根据句子意思“我们的国家正在采取行动减少空气污染．”表示减少用cutdown，故选：A．【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思，以及选项中每个词组的意思及用法，结合语境选择正确答案．11．The talent show is ______ the game show. I like both.A. as boring asB. not so bored asC. as interesting asD. not so interested as【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目一样有趣，我两者都喜欢．【解答】答案：C 根据句子中“I like both．我两者都喜欢．”这里both指的“thetalent show 和the game show”，根据“我喜欢选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目．”可知，这里应该用as interestingas 和…一样有趣，as…as中间用形容词或副词的原级，故选：C．【点评】考查形容词比较等级，理解句子的意思以及比较的对象和范围，正确运用形容词比较等级．12．______, we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai.A. LuckyB. LuckilyC. UnluckyD. Unluckily【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】幸运地是，在泰山顶上，我们看到了日出．【解答】答案：B Lucky，幸运的，形容词；Luckily，幸运地，副词；Unlucky，不幸的，形容词；Unluckily不幸地，副词．根据题干we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai．在泰山顶上，我们看到了日出．可知是幸运的事情．修饰整个句子作状语，应该用副词．Luckily，幸运地，3副词．故选：B．【点评】本题主要考查副词的辨析．做此类题目主要应该注意副词的词义辨析，以及副词的用法．13．Children should ______ to be honest from a young age.A. educateB. be educatedC. punishD. be punished【考点】时态辨析．【分析】孩子应该从小就接受诚实教育．【解答】答案：B．根据Children should ____to be honest from a young age，这里的意思是孩子应该从小就接受诚实教育，在这里Children 是aducate的承受者，所以应该用被动语态，这里含有情态动词should，所以本题使用含有情态动词的被动语态，结构是shouldbe+动词的过去分词，在这里是接受教育，所以用动词aducate．故选B．【点评】本题考查了时态辨析．解答时注意：含有情态动词的被动语态，结构是shouldbe+动词的过去分词．14．William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.A. diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead【考点】时态辨析．【分析】威廉莎士比亚已经去世了400年，但他的作品今天仍旧有巨大的影响．【解答】答案为：D．通过句子“威廉莎士比亚已经去世了400年，但他的作品今天仍旧有巨大的影响“的意思和for400 years可知本句是表达这种去世的状态已经持续400年了，所以本题应为现在完成时态，其构成为has/have+过去分词；A 为一般过去时不符，B 过去进行时也不符，die是终止性动词，不能与for/since 短语连用，排除C，所以这里应用be dead表示状态，可以延续，后面可以用for接一段时间的词；主语为单数用has，就变成了has beendead，故答案为D．【点评】本题考察词义的辨析能力，在熟悉词义的基础上结合语境，从而选出正确答案15．—Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ about the local history and culture?—Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the informationB. what information did I getC. where I can get the informationD. that I got the information【考点】宾语从句．【分析】--对不起，你能告诉我在哪里可以找到有关当地的历史和文化的信息吗？--当然可以．你可以在这台电脑上查一下它．【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tellme，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AB是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据on thiscomputer，可知这里表示的是地点，提问地方的话应该用where．故选C．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意“宾语从句必须采用陈述语序”，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．II．阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。

2023-2024学年山东省青岛市第十六中学中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.2、____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /3、The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out4、---The film Coco is very Interesting, isn't it?---Yes. But I don't think_____ likes watching itA．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody5、______ job he is doing now isn’t very easy, because he works in the factory as ______ union leader.A．The; a B．A; an C．The; an D．A; /6、I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A．both B．none C．neither7、We had a football match yesterday and our fans cheered us on ________.A．slowly B．carelessly C．naturally D．loudly8、—Leonardo didn't win an Oscar he acted in The Revenant(荒野求生).一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.A．after B．since C．when D．until9、Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about .A．what present I gave himB．if I planned a party for himC．how I will give him a surprise10、--- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?--- About half an hour on foot.A．How far B．How much C．How long D．How oftenⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间：100分钟满分：90分)说明:1.本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六大题。

第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读，共35小题；第Ⅱ卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。

2.所有题目均在答题卡．．．上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第I卷(满分40分)I.单项选择(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.I watched The Wandering EarthⅡlast night.It is________wonderful film.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词的用法。

此处泛指一部电影，“wonderful”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。

2.Before flying a plane,a________must take a lot of training.A.policemanB.musicianC.nurseD.pilot【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在驾驶飞机之前，飞行员必须接受大量的训练。

考查名词辨析。

policeman警察；musician音乐家；nurse护士；pilot飞行员。

根据“Before flying a plane”可知驾驶飞机的是飞行员。

故选D。

3.It was reported that visitors were________on May Day this year.A.everywhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：据报道，今年五一那天到处都是游客。

考查副词辨析。

everywhere到处都是；anywhere任何地方；somewhere某地；nowhere无处。

根据“visitors were... on May Day this year”结合常识可知五一到处都是游客。

故选A。

英语试卷 第1页（共24页）英语试卷 第2页（共24页）绝密★启用前山东省青岛市2016年初中学业水平考试英 语（满分90分，考试时间100分钟）第Ⅰ卷(共30分)Ⅰ．单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。

1. David is ______ eight-year-old boy with short black hair. A. /B. aC. anD. the2. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______. A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever3. — ______ do you usually share happiness with? — My parents and my best friend. A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhatD. How4. I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty ______. A. freeB. dirtyC. pollutedD. fresh5. Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have ______ important to tell you. A. nothing B. something C. everythingD. anything6. Tim is going to give his father a surprise ______ Father’s Day. A. inB. atC. onD. by7. Rules are helpful to us, ______ we have to follow them. A. soB. butC. orD. because8. We have worked so long. Shall we stop ______ a rest? A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have9. The girl in the classroom ______ be Sarah. She has gone to the library. A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. needn’t10. Our country is taking action to ______ air pollution. A. cut downB. cut upC. cut outD. cut off11. The talent show is ______ the game show. I like both. A. as boring asB. not so bored asC. as interesting asD. not so interested as12. ______, we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. UnluckyD. Unluckily13. Children should ______ to be honest from a young age. A. educate B. be educated C. punishD. be punished14. William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today. A. diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead15. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ about the local history and culture? — Of course. You can check it on this computer. A. how can I get the information B. what information did I get C. where I can get the information D. that I got the informationⅡ．阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。

2024学年山东省青岛市第十六中学中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected (当选) as president of the students’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A．were B．was C．are2、—Do you know that 1,000,000,000 people are using WeChat?—Yes. It by more and more people around the world.A．accept B．accepted C．is accepted D．was accepted3、- It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.- This is the best place _____ I have ever visited.A．where B．that C．which D．when4、—Do you know ___________ Doris has been in the Science Club?—I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.A．how soon B．what time C．how much D．how long5、We often have to stay up for our study though we to have enough sleep．A．told B．were told C．have told D．are told6、—I’m going to play basketball after school. What about you?—__________.A．Y es, basketball is very popular. B．Oh! It’s so hot.C．I like basketball very much. D．Me too.7、—Tourists should have good ______ while travelling abroad.—I can’t agree more.A．minds B．manners C．matters D．memories8、Another new road ______ near my school next year.A．builds B．will build C．is built D．will be built9、What are the people in the US ____ to do when they meet ____?A．supposed; at the first time B．supposed; for the first timeC．expected; in the first time D．be supposed; for the first time10、—do you go to work every day?—By bike.A．What B．Who C．How D．WhenⅡ. 完形填空11、We could all say that we have bad days as we go through life, but what does it take to have a really good day?I remember a day recently when I had to go to the 1 for special tests because I wasn’t feeling well and my doctor sent me to a specialist to try and find the cause of my illness.As I 2 to the hospi tal, I was feeling sad and certainly wasn’t on top of my game. As I got to the hospital, I began my 3 for a parking lot. I finally found one not too far from the entrance to the hospital.As I got out and brought my change out of my pocket, I noticed a man looking a little 4 standing in front of a parking meter (停车记时收费表) two cars away. He seemed to be searching his pockets for what I supposed were 5 for the meter.Although I 6 didn’t feel that great, I thought that I should at least go over to him and find out if I could 7 him. As I stood beside him, he turned to me looking worried. I asked him if he had a problem I could help with. He said that he had no coins at all because he was only thinking about visiting his sick wife when he left his house.I reached into my pocket and 8 out two dollars and gave it to him without saying a word. And, without waiting for a reply, I turned on my heel and said to him as I was walking away: “Have a good day.”The funny thing was that I felt a lot brighter, a small smile came to my face, and I seemed to walk just a little quicker. I was walking away when he called out: “Thank you so much.” You know, I didn’t even 9 him to say anything. He didn’t have to say a word to me. It was simpl y enough to know that I had helped someone else who needed a little10 . That’s all it took to bring a smile to my face as I went on toward completing my own business.You know, it doesn’t take much to help someone else.1．A．hospital B．school C．gym D．company2．A．walked B．ran C．rode D．drove3．A．search B．plan C．travel D．design4．A．tired B．worried C．relaxed D．bored5．A．tools B．keys C．coins D．cards6．A．probably B．suddenly C．finally D．really7．A．help B．understand C．follow D．join8．A．pushed B．made C．pulled D．sent9．A．mean B．expect C．make D．save10．A．courage B．patience C．hand D．guideⅢ. 语法填空12、Positive(积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1．a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone’s life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information. Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2．good health. Pos itive people don’t worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3．likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they don’t usually get sick and don’t have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don’t expect4．to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people don’t give up. They ke ep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5．changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6．to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don’t know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7．sometimes. Don’t give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Could you live without a TV for one year? What would you do with all that spare time?Philippa Carling wanted to see if it was possible and persuaded（说服）her family to give theirs up for one whole year."I live with my husband and our two children," explains Philippa, "and I realized just how much time we spent sitting in front of the TV. The children turned it on first thing in the morning and again when they got back from school. My husband and I were no better. We'd spend the evening together talking about very little but what programme was on at that time. Then the family decided, after lots of arguments (争论), that we would try to do without a for one year. We nag on the Internet and everyone was allowed to watch some of the recorded programmes-if they had a good reason for doing so." And so, on 24th July last year, the Carling family sold their TV.Eleven months have now gone by and Philippa believes the experiment (实验) has own a great success. As sheexplains, "We were all surprised at how easy it was. The immediate result was we all started to read a lot more, including the children. We spend time together after dinner playing board games around the table and the children finish their homework a lot quicker than before. We talk about what will happen when the year comes to an end and the children have always said they want the TV back. But they've also agreed that life has been good without it."So will the TV return when the year comes to an end next month? "We're not sure," says Philippa. "We might decide to buy a new one or we might not. The important thing is we've all learnt that life can carry on without one. It can even be fun!"1．What is the writer trying to do in this text?A．To warn parents about the dangers of TVB．To argue that TV programmes are boring.C．To explain how a family lived without a TVD．To persuade readers to give up their TVs for a year.2．What do we learn about Philippa's family?A．Their TV was on all day long.B．They all agreed to try the experiment.C．She and her husband didn't watch much TV.D．They argued about which programmes to watch.3．The family used the Internet _________________________________.A．to watch recorded TV programmesB．to find good reasons for not having a TVC．to find out-which programmes they were missingD．to chat with others who were doing the same experiment4．What does Philippa say about the experiment?A．The children's school work has improved a lot.B．She was surprised at how much free time they had.C．The children now read more than her and her husband.D．It wasn't as difficult to live without TV as she had thought.5．What might Philippa say about TV?A．Life doesn't come to an end without a TVB．Children find it too hard to live without TVC．It's best to watch TV when you have spare time.D．Parents should stop. children watching TV in the morning.B根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

绝密★启用前山东省青岛市2016年初中学业水平考试英 语（满分90分，考试时间100分钟）第Ⅰ卷(共30分)Ⅰ．单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。

1. David is ______ eight-year-old boy with short black hair. A. /B. aC. anD. the2. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______. A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever3. — ______ do you usually share happiness with? — My parents and my best friend. A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhatD. How4. I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty ______. A. freeB. dirtyC. pollutedD. fresh5. Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have ______ important to tell you. A. nothing B. something C. everythingD. anything6. Tim is going to give his father a surprise ______ Father ’s Day. A. inB. atC. onD. by7. Rules are helpful to us, ______ we have to follow them. A. soB. butC. orD. because8. We have worked so long. Shall we stop ______ a rest? A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have9. The girl in the classroom ______ be Sarah. She has gone to the library. A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. needn’t10. Our country is taking action to ______ air pollution. A. cut downB. cut upC. cut outD. cut off11. The talent show is ______ the game show. I like both. A. as boring asB. not so bored asC. as interesting asD. not so interested as12. ______, we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. UnluckyD. Unluckily13. Children should ______ to be honest from a young age. A. educate B. be educated C. punishD. be punished14. William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today. A. diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead15. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ about the local history and culture? — Of course. You can check it on this computer. A. how can I get the information B. what information did I get C. where I can get the information D. that I got the informationⅡ．阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。

2016年山东青岛市中考英语考试(含详细答案)————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：绝密★启用前山东省青岛市2016年初中学业水平考试英 语（满分90分，考试时间100分钟）第Ⅰ卷(共30分)Ⅰ．单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。

1. David is ______ eight-year-old boy with short black hair. A. /B. aC. anD. the2. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______. A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever3. — ______ do you usually share happiness with? — My parents and my best friend. A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhatD. How4. I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty ______. A. freeB. dirtyC. pollutedD. fresh5. Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have ______ important to tell you. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything6. Tim is going to give his father a surprise ______ Father ’s Day. A. inB. atC. onD. by7. Rules are helpful to us, ______ we have to follow them. A. soB. butC. orD. because8. We have worked so long. Shall we stop ______ a rest? A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have9. The girl in the classroom ______ be Sarah. She has gone to the library. A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. needn’t10. Our country is taking action to ______ air pollution. A. cut downB. cut upC. cut outD. cut off11. The talent show is ______ the game show. I like both. A. as boring asB. not so bored asC. as interesting asD. not so interested as12. ______, we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. UnluckyD. Unluckily13. Children should ______ to be honest from a young age. A. educateB. be educated在此卷________________ 考生号C. punishD. be punished14. William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.A. diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead15. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ about the local history and culture?— Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the informationB. what information did I getC. where I can get the informationD. that I got the informationⅡ．阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。