大学英语(一)第二次作业2汇编

新编大学英语1综合教程练习unit2Unit 2 FriendshipI. Key words & phrasesavailable correspondenceestimate toughurge postponereference destinationuneasy stuffsoak despairdrag extentpeer supplylifetime leaprescue highlightbe lost in / lose oneself in lose toughmight / may (just) as well come upevery no and then right awaykeep up keep in touch (with)let down get rid ofin bad / good shape draw onAdditional Vocabularyshow biz 指娱乐界, 娱乐业，show business 的简称room and board 食宿费用turn a deaf ear to sth. 对……充耳不闻put all cards on the table 打开天窗说亮话an easy-going man 随和的人online transaction 网上交易the president elected 当选总统jerry-built project 豆腐渣工程do a thankless job 吃力不讨好rouse sb. into full play 调动积极性chain debts 三角债memorial service 追悼仪式sustainable development 可持续发展look before you leap 三思而后行track and field sports 田径运动make witty remarks 说俏皮话money laundering 洗钱cross-strait relations 海峡两岸关系Associated Press (AP) 美联社show oneself up 现丑competitive products 拳头产品self-employed households / people 个体户produce and market fake and shoddy commodities 制造销售假冒伪劣商品abolish the welfare-oriented distribution (allocation) of public housing 取消福利分房become self-employed or work in the private sectors of the economy 从事个体和私人经济Ⅱ. Vocabulary & Structure1. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total_______ for living expenses.A. acceptableB. advisableC. availableD. applicable2. At a rough ________, we' ll spend another four weeks finishing this plan.A. estimateB. valueC. evaluation3. Be sure to _________ the good habit of reading aloud every morning.A. keep onB. keep upC. keep inD. keep away4. I _________the old man to be careful because the road was very slippery.A. suggestedB. supposedC. suspectedD. urged5. He is quite sure that it's_______ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A. roughlyB. exclusivelyC. fullyD. absolutely6. Since the situation has changed, we have to_________ making a decision.A. cancelB. postponeC. delayD. announce7. Beyond the mountain, lying in waves of green and brown, was my ________.A. goalB. aimC. destination8. All our attempts to ________the child from drowning were in vain.A. regainB. recoverC. reserveD. rescue9. When he couldn't get facts, Mr Smith would ________his imagination for his new articles.A. draw upB. draw outC. draw onD. draw down10. He gave up his study in college in _________because of his ill-ness.A. ashB. despairC. disableD. display11. It is useful to be able to predict the extent __________whicha price change will affect supply and demand.A. fromB. withC. toD. for12. There is no ________ to the house from the main road.A. destinationB. avenueC. exposureD. access13. I noticed she avoids making any reference __________her first husband in her latest book.A. toB. aboutC. onD. at14. The newspaper didn't mention the _________of the damage caused by the fire.A. rangeB. levelC. extentD. quality15. She was so _________ that she forgot to have dinner.A. lose in studyB. lost in studyC. losing in studyD. to lose in study16. The teacher assigned a _________ book for us to read after class.A. conferenceB. inferenceC. differenceD. reference17. John didn't come to my birthday party because something unusual __________.A. came toB. came offC. came upD. came up with18. We are writing to the manager __________ the repairsrecently carried out at the above address.A. with the exception ofB. with reference toC. with the purpose ofD. with a view to19. If you don't like to swim, you _________ stay at home.A. should as wellB. can as wellC. may as wellD. would as well20. Many parents called me yesterday offering me their congratulations __________ my good record.A. aboutB. forC. onD. at21. George wants $1,000 for his old car, but I don' t think it' s _________ as much as that.A. priceB. valuableC. valueD. worth22. Having a fever means that your ________ is too high.A. heatB. temperC. temperatureD. temptation23. My aunt is rich and owns a lot of _________ in the middle of our town.A. preparationB. prospectC. propertyD. prosperity24. A lot of Chinese live in that _________ of San Francisco and have a business.A. distanceB. displayC. distinctD. district25. Barbara's wedding was a big __________. There were more than two hundred guests.A. actionB. exchangeC. occasionD. opportunity26. I didn't actually tell John the answers to the question, butI gave him several _________ to help him.A. routesB. hintsC. hitsD. views27. George finally ________to find what he was looking for.A. succeededB. managedC. attemptedD. achieved28. I don' t think Mr. Williams is in his office, but I' 11 go and ___________.A. checkB. watchD. notice29. If you take your dog to the public park, you have to keep it under ________.A. pressureB. dutyC. controlD. power30. I hadn't seen Peter for twenty years, and when we met, he had changed so much that I couldhardly ________him.A. recognizeB. recommendC. remindD. reveal31. In 1971, the people of that country were _________to every danger — flood,famine, disease and war.A. sufferedB. entitledC. exposedD. related32. Mrs. Johnson is very popular, and all her students have a great ________forher.A. recordB. regardC. awardD. reward33. I'm going to have an orange. That's my ___________fruit.B. fortunateC. popularD. proper34. These days, a singer has to work hard to build up his or her ____________.A. imageB. imaginationC. impressionD. figure35. It's clear that there's a strong _________between smoking and heart disease.A. bandB. jointC. linkD. ring36. Quite recently man has succeeded in __________ sunlight directly into electricalenergy.A. alteringB. makingC. convertingD. transferring37. The explorers returned because they had _______________food.A. run away withB. run out forC. run out ofD. run up to38. When Mr. Johnson was old, his business on the farm was______________by hisson.A. taken overB. taken awayC. taken offD. taken up39. His new appointment takes _________ from the beginning of next month.A. placeB. effectC. postD. position40. We regret to inform you that the new type computers you ordered are _________.A. out of workB. out of stockC. out of reachD. out of practice41. You can borrow my tape-recorder if you ________ it to me tomorrow,A. will returnB. are returningC. returnD. have returned42. It ________ for a week and the streets were flooded.A. has rainedB. had been rainingC. was rainingD. rained43. Mr. Smith has just phoned to say that he _______ back tillWednesday next week.A. doesn't comeB. isn't comingC. hasn't comeD. not to come44. My bag is nowhere to be found, I ___________it when I was on the bus.A. must dropB. had droppedC. should have droppedD. must have dropped45. All instruments _____________before the experiment began.A. preparedB. were preparedC. had been preparedD. have been prepared46. With science and technology ___________, industry and agriculture in China willdevelop rapidly.A. to modernizeB. modernizingC. modernizeD. modernized47. __________there for many years, she knew the place quite well.A. LivingB. LivedC. To liveD. Having lived48. They are said ____________a new library now on the otherside of the river, which will be completed next year,A. to be buildingB. buildingC. to be builtD. to have built49. I don't remember ______________a chance to try this method.A. to giveB. being givenC. to be givenD. giving50. It is no good ____________to keep in the memory grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried toⅢ. CET 4 Vocabulary1. I'm not sure ___________the new car is properly insured.A. whetherB. whichC. whatD. as2. No one knows _________damage the cosmic rays (宇宙射线) can do to a human being, but scientists feel that brief exposure is probably not very harmful.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether3. Many of the human problems associated with living in the ocean are _________the problems of living in outer space.A. just asB. such asC. such thatD. the same as4. The crime was not discovered till 48 hours later, ________ gave the criminals plenty of time to get away.A. whichB. thatC. soD. what5. Please remind me of the appointment again tomorrow _________I forget.A. in the caseB. in caseC. in the case ofD. in case of6. He didn't come to the meeting yesterday; otherwise he ________ him.A. sawB. would seeC. would have seenD. had seen7. __________ asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.A. Scarcely did she fallB. Scarcely had she fallenC. No sooner had she fallD. No sooner did she fall8. I won't go to Japan next week, ___________.A. he won't neitherB. neither he willC. neither won't beD. neither will he9. ___________ the first to use nuclear weapons,A. At no time will be ChinaB. At no time will be ChinaC. At no time will China beD. Will at no time China be10. Of the two teachers, one is experienced but _________is not.A. the anotherB. anotherC. the otherD. other11. There were no tickets ___________ for German trade exhibition.A. preferableB. availableC. possibleD. considerable12. The doctors ________that the total cost for the treatment of the disease will gofrom 5,000 yuan to 10,000 yuan.A. evaluateB. judgeC. estimateD. conclude13. Your account of the accident has little ________ with the story John told.A. correspondenceB. responseC. responsibilityD. conviction14. He lives somewhere in the ___________of the railway station.A. neighborB. neighborhoodC. shelterD. region15. He feels it _____________impossible to give up smoking.A. patientlyB. practicallyC. perfectlyD. privately16. They__________ the local government to approve plans for their reform program.A. utterB. upgradeC. urgeD. upset17. The young couple postponed __________________ children again and again.A. to haveB. haveC. for havingD. having18. The boy had excellent _____________ from men for whom he had worked.A. diligenceB. evidenceC. differenceD. reference19. They didn't arrive at their _____________ in time because of the extreme weather.A. destinationB. aimC. purposeD. end20. In reading a novel, I generally ____________ over all the long descriptive passages.A. scanB. skimC. skipD. search21. He grasped her by the throat and started to ________ the life out of her.A. chokeB. checkC. chaseD. chew22. She _______________through the mist, trying to find the right path.A. pickedB. peeredC. prayedD. poured23. I have tried all sorts of medicines to ____________ this cold.A. get out ofB. get away fromC. get ready forD. get rid of24. You will have to ____________the wallpaper before you can scrape it off.A. incorporateB. absorbC. suckD. soak25. The little girl ___________higher and higher when her brother pushed her.A. raisedB. roseC. swungD. rocked26. The escaped prisoner was __________out of his hiding place.A. draggedB. pulledC. drawnD. tied27. He himself didn't realize to what ________ his point of view had changed.A. extensionB. extentC. contentD. confidence28. Alone in London, without friends, work, or money, Shelley fell into________.A. disadvantageB. dangerC. disappointmentD. despair29. He ____________his childhood memories for the material of most of his stories.A. draws onB. draws inC. draws backD. draws up30. The lighting of the Christmas tree was the __________of the evening.A. harmonyB. haltC. highlightD. horizon31. Many people fell asleep, but it seemed _________the meeting would never end.A. as suchB. as ifC. as wellD. even if32. ____________I had great difficulty in waking him, he swore that he was not asleep.A. IfB. AlthoughC. AfterD. Before33. He used to visit his old friend at Christmas, __________?A. use not heB. did heC. used heD. didn't he34. The farmers in the country plant various crops, _________ corn, bean, wheat and so on.A. such thatB. as suchC. suchD. such as35. Many students enjoy __________ questions in English in the class.A. askingB. to askC. to be askedD. to be asking36. He regretted to say that he ________ the letter sooner.A. should writeB. should have writtenC. had writtenD. had been writing37. I'm glad you want to talk about this. It's been _______ for weeks.A. up my mindB. in my mindC. on my mindD. out of my mind38. I can tell you something _________you've been wanting to know.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as39. I couldn't move this leg. It was as if it _____________ stuck to the floor.A. beB. isC. wereD. was40. Nobody believes __________ he said, _________makes him really upset.A. that.. thatB. which.. whatC. what.. whichD. that.. whatⅣ.Reading Comprehension(1)It has been found that less than one shopper in five makes a complete shopping list before going to the store. The reason for this is that seven out of ten of today's purchases(购买)are decided in the store, where the shoppers tend toward impulse(冲动)buying. Buying groceries on impulse has risen for the past forty years, and this rise has coincided(一致)with the growth of self-service shopping. However, in grocery stores where clerks wait on customers there is much less impulse buying. It is hard for people to buy on impulse if they have to address a clerk. Psychologists have joined forces with businessmen. It is their job to persuade people to buy products which they may not need or even want until they see them attractively presented. It was discovered by the psychologists that shoppers want help in their purchases. Having so many choices confuses them, and they prefer the package that attracts them. Therefore, it is now more usual for food packers (包装者) to pay attention to their packagedesign. Attraction depends heavily on the position of the product on the shelf, however. Thus, persuading the shopper to buy is easier if the product is located at eye-level.1. According to the information in the first paragraph, ___________make a complete list.A. only five shoppersB. less than twenty percent of the shoppersC. only ten percent of the shoppersD. not even five percent of the shoppers2. The reason for the above mentioned phenomenon is that__________.A. people have difficulty making up their mind before going shoppingB. people don't know what is available in the storeC. people tend to decide on buying products when they see themD. people are easily deceived by the attractive products3. In grocery stores where customers are served there is less impulse shopping. This may be because __________.A. the clerk ignore the customersB. the clerk are too eager to serve the customersC. the stores have to send the shoppers' purchases to his homeD. customers hesitate to ask for help if they haven't decided what to buy4. Shoppers tend to buy the products put on ___________.A. the shelf where the products ate arranged in good orderB. the shelf which people can see easilyC. the shelf in the middle of the storeD. the shelf near the entrance of the store5. Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?A. Psychologists and BusinessmenB. Impulse BuyingC. The More Products, the More ConfusionD. Self-service Shopping(2)It was a wet spring. After a year and a half in a big city he had forgotten how muddy(泥泞的)a country road may be. The mud made walking difficult, but he didn’t' t really mind. It was better to think about the mud than to think about his reason for coming back.Suddenly he had arrived.The old place hadn' t changed much. His eyes noticed every detail: the farmhouse that needed paint, the ham, even the old glider'---a kind of swinging(摇摆的) seat for outdoor use. How many times he and Travis had sat on that glider, swinging back and forth, imagining that it was an airplane! He and Travis had been much younger then.He looked out across the fields, expecting to see Travis working there. Then he remembered and looked away.After a pause he went to the kitchen door. Footsteps came toward him. The door swung open. For a long moment they just stared at each other."Hello, Papa, "he said. He stepped inside, and his father shut the door."The funeral (葬礼)was held three days ago." There was no emotion in his father's voice."I know. "He looked around the room he and Travis had shared. There were things missing. Painfully he realized what theywere. Travis' old jacket was gone from the hook, and all his airplane books from the shelf. It was like walking into the wrong house."Then why weren't you here? "his father asked.On the day of the funeral, he had gone to the airport and watched the big jet planes, losing himself in the roar of their engines. He sighed, "I don't know why I wasn't here."His father was looking at him coldly. He glanced down at himself, then realized what his father must be thinking about his long hair and his old jeans."How's Mom?" he asked, looking away."Not well. She took it hard."He wasn't surprised. Travis had been her world. He looked for a place to hang his coat, but saw there wasn't any.Coming back had been a mistake. All his old wounds were opening again.1. From the passage we know that he (the young men in the story) and Travis were probably________.A. friendsB. brothersC. cousinsD. roommates2. What had happened to Travis?A. He had gone for outdoor activitiesB. He had stopped working in the fieldsC. He had left this worldD. He had lost his life while watching the jet planes3. When the father said, "She took it hard", he means________.A. she had a difficult time overcoming her sorrowB. she tried hard to accept itC. she was hard-hearted about itD. she accepted it calmly4. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the young man in the story?A. He came back home for spring vacationB. He came home to attend Travis' funeralC. It was more than a year ago that he left for the cityD. It was by mistake that he entered the house5. Throughout the passage it is indicated that he returned home ________.A. with sweet memoriesB. with expectationsC. with a heavy heartD. with relief(3)Crocodiles lay their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. Baby crocodiles have special sharp teeth with which to break their way out of the shells.Crocodiles only live where it is hot. They are found in India, Australia, Africa and America. They spend most of their time lying around in the mud or the rivers. The crocodile's long powerful tail is used when the animal is swimming. It is also an excellent weapon, became it can be swung with great speed and force. One blow will knock down a man or even a big animal at once. The crocodile is very well protected against its enemies by the hard bony plates(鳞甲)which cover most of its body, but because of the way its neck is formed, it cannot turn its head from side to side and so it can only see in front of itself. The crocodile has its teeth cleaned by the crocodile bird. For its food this bird takes the bits left in the crocodile's mouth. This helps the crocodile,which cannot clean its own teeth, for it cannot move its tongue up and down. With its rows of terrible pointed teeth it seizes its food, which may be a fish, an animal, or even a careless man, and then holds it below the water until it drowns.The long-nosed crocodile is shy and timid and because of this, the people of West Africa where it lives, sometimes catch it for food. Many, many centuries ago there were crocodile in England. We know this because we have found their bones buried far down in the earth on which London is built. But the Britain of today is too cold for them to live in. This is a good thing for English people, for crocodile may grow to over thirty feet in length. When they lie floating in the water, they look like fleeting tree-trunks and it is often impossible to tell that they are there.1. From the. first paragraph, the female crocodile_____________.A. looks after her eggsB. throws away her eggsC. sits on her eggsD. buries her eggs2. The crocodile bird__________.A. is delicious food of the crocodileB. is dangerous to the crocodileC. protects the crocodile against its enemiesD. obtains the food from the crocodile mouth3. The crocodile kills its game_____________.A. under the waterB. over the waterC. on the waterD. beside the water4. The long-nosed crocodiles ______________.A. are easily attacked by other animalsB. are easily hurt because of temperatureC. are sometimes caught by people because their being shy and timidD. are often caught by people because d their cruelty5. Crocodiles are not seen in England now because_____________.A. they have moved to West AfricaB. they are all hiding in the earthC. they have all been shotD. the weather doesn't suit them today(4)Radio amateurs(业余爱好者), or hams, can communicate with each other by voice if they speak the same language, or by special signals in international Morse Code, from their own homes----on apparatus(装置)they have usually built or fixed themselves.When the radio amateur sits down before his transmitter(发报机)and picks up the receiver to operate for a few hours, he never knows exactly what will happen. He may first have a few friendly chats with amateurs in his own country. Some he may be contacting for the first time; others may be amateurs who have been "worked' before and with whom regular schedules have been arranged. Following this there may be an opportunity to pass the time of day with a weather observer on a faraway Pacific island, or with a naturalist in a country thousands of miles away. The ham may suddenly be asked to relay a message for assistance for a town being struck by a tornado. He may even exchange signals with members of a polar(极地的)expedition. .Almost anyone can become a radio amateur-----regardless of previous training and experience. Hams come from all walksof life. Many are high-school age or younger. All that needed is a sincere interest and a willingness to put some effort into learning the required skills. Many amateurs radio clubs offer free courses where a newcomer can learn to send and receive Morse Code and can acquire the knowledge of basic electronics necessary to qualify as a ham radio operator.1. The author's main purpose was to give information about amateur radio as a ____________.A. careerB. hobbyC. public serviceD. course for electronic engineers2. To qualify as a radio amateurs, a person must understand _____________.A. basic electronicsB. several languagesC. weather forecastingD. all of the above3. A ham usually uses apparatus that he ___________.A. rents from a local radio stationB. keeps in his own homeC. connects to his tape recorderD. Both A and B4. An exciting aspect of ham radio is that operators __________.A. always talk with amateurs in other countriesB. usually appear on local television stationsC. often don't know beforehand who will answer their signalsD. never arrange schedules with other hams5. The second paragraph suggests that the ham can _______________.A. talk to people all over the worldB. attend free amateur radio classesC. save money by budding his own radioD. be a volunteer to journey to the place where disaster strikesⅤ.Translation没有足够的师资，这个地区的教育肯定成问题，没人能否认这个问题的严重性。

单选题A lot of boys in our school were born ______ August.C、onA high building stands ______ the village.C、behindAre you going to do it ______ second time?C、aBob runs ______ fast as Jim.A、asCould you help ______?B、meDoes Robert have ______ computer? —Yes,he has ______ ．B、a,oneDon’t borrow money ______ her.A、fromDon't play ______ football here．C、/Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, ___? C、did theyGranny suddenly returned ______ night.B、atHis father is ______ maths teacher．He works in my friend's school．A、aHis father began to work ______ he was seven years old.B、as early asHe ___ accomplish the task in time.A、didHe came to Chongqing ______ 2000.D、inHe often goes to ______ work by ______ bus．C、/,/He lent his bag ______ me.B、toHe never does his homework ______ others.B、as carefully asHe arrived ______ Guiyang ______ night.C、in; atHe lent his bag ______ me.B、toHe found ______ wall．There was ______ “s”on the corner of ______ wall．A、a,an,the He used to be ______ worker but later he turned ______ drawer．A、a,aHe was______ three-year-old baby at that time．A、aHow ______ people are there in your family?B、manyHow ______ bread is there in the box?A、muchHow many books do you have? I have ______ book．That's ______ English book．A、a,an Here's a letter for you, Jim! - Oh, ______ is from my friend.B、itHuangshan is ______ beautiful city．It's ______ capital of Anhui．D、a,theHangzhou is in ______ east of China．D、theI borrowed a book ______ my classmate yesterday.A、fromI think ______ maths is more important than any other subject．A、theI'll come ______ Sunday morning.C、onIt is ______ useful DV．I've watched it for ______ hour.B、a,anIt was very hot yesterday, but it is ______ today.A、even hotterIs he ______ Italian boy ?A、anJohn is not ______ young as you.A、soLet’s share the desk ______ each other.C、withMay ______ speak to Jack?A、IMike does his homework ______ seven ______ nine.C、from; toMy sister and brother are teachers. ______ are busy.C、TheyMy uncle bought a new bike for ______.C、meMy son’s birthday is at the ______ day of October.B、firstPlease put the milk ______ the bottle.A、intoSunday is the ______ day of a week.B、firstShe put her pen ______ the desk.B、onShe is a doctor, and ______ name is Andy.B、herShe has ______ orange T-shirt．______ T-shirt is nice．B、an,TheSometimes they discuss ______ each other.C、withTom borrowed a kite ______ his friend.A、fromThe building is twice ______ big as that one.A、asThe teacher came ______ the classroom.A、intoThe dog lies ______ the door.C、behindThe watermelon is ______ sweet as that one.A、asThe worker put up a picture ______ the wall.B、onThey arrived ______ a small town before night.C、atThey passed the museum ______ day before yesterday．D、theThey want a cloth. Give ______ the blue one，please.B、themThey sat ______ a big tree, drinking tea.C、underThat is ______ new car.C、theirThis desk is ______ .B、yoursThis is ______ apple．It's ______ bad apple．A、an,aThis isn't her ruler. ______ is yellow.A、ThatThere is a bank ______ the school ______ the post office.A、between and There is ______ man over there．______ man is Lily's uncle．C、a,The There is ______ old woman in the car．D、anThere is ______ old book．______ old book is Doctor Wang's．A、an,The There is a big hole ______ the wall.A、inThere is an apple ______ the tree.B、onThere are ______ days in a week.D、sevenThese are ______ homework.C、hisThese are your clothes. Put ______ in the wardrobe，please.B、them Three plus ______ is eleven.B、eightWe traveled to Korea and arrived ______ 7 o’clock ______ the morning.B、at; inWe will have a term test ______ two daysC、inWe can't see ______ light at ______ night．B、the,/Would you like ______ TV?A、watchWhat’s ______ the box?A、inWhat ______ important day!A、anWhat are you wearing ______ your sweater?A、underWhat about ______ out for a meal?C、goingWhat about ______ loudly for an hour everyday?B、readingWhen we speak to people, we should be ______.A、as polite as possibleXin'an River is ______ longest river in ______ Huangshan．A、the,/You mustn’t lend it ______ others.B、to______ panda is ______ China．C、The,from______ Chemistry teacher is Mr.Lin.C、Our______ girl over there is ______ popular student in our school．B、The,a_____ a sunny morning, I met her in the post office.A、In______ apple everyday keeps you healthy．C、An______ old man with black hat spoke ______ English well at ______ lecture．D、The,/,the判断题A: A Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you! B: The same to you!正确A: Can I use the phone in the living room? B: Yes, you can.正确A: Can you tell us the story in English? B: No, I can't.正确A: Can you do this for me, please? B: No, thanks.错误A: Could I borrow your CD of English songs? B: I'm sorry. It's not at hand now.正确A: Could you mail the letter for me? B: Yes, I could.错误A: Could you show me your passport? B: Sure.正确A: Don't you think this colour is too dark? B: Yes, I think so.正确A: Do you think I can use your computer for one day? B: No you can't.错误A: Do you have any children? B: Yes, a boy and a girl.正确A: Do you mind if I take three days off this week? B: Never mind.错误A: Excuse me, can I smoke here? B: No.错误A: Happy birthday to you! B: The same to you.错误A: Have a nice weekend! B: The same to you.正确A: Have a wonderful time. B: You, too.正确A: How old are you? B: Yes, I am.错误A: How do you like this flat? B: I don't like it.错误A: I think the Internet is very helpful. B: Yes, it is.错误A: I have won the race. B: Wonderful.错误A: I'd love to, but I'll have something important to do then. B: What a pity! 正确A: It's fine today, and I don't love to stay indoors. B: I don't like it, too.错误A: Let me help you with that. B: That's all right. I can manage.正确A: May I play basketball after supper? B: No, you mustn't.正确A: May I put my books here? B: Yes, put them please.错误A: Sorry,I can't follow you. Would you mind saying that slowly? B: Certainly not.错误A: Tom speaks English very well. B: So he does.正确A: Please pass me the magazine. B: Give it to you.错误A: Will you go fishing with me this afternoon? B: Certainly, I'll be glad to.正确A: Would you wait for me for a while? B: That's all right.错误A: Would you please help me with my lessons? B: With pleasure.正确A: Would you mind if I turned the radio up? B: No, go ahead.正确A: Wonderful weather! B: Yes, isn't it.正确A: What is your boyfriend like? B: He is tall and handsome.错误A: What does your son look like? B: He is quiet and a little shy.错误A: You have lovely children. B: No, no. They are not.错误A: Your father has such a bad temper. Are you afraid of him? B: No. I'm afraid not.错误A: You know, I have three kids now. B: That's terrific.正确。

大学英语1（专）20春第二次作业题库单选题A lot of boys in our school were born ______ August.C、onA high building stands ______ the village.C、behindAre you going to do it ______ second time?C、aBob runs ______ fast as Jim.A、asCould you help ______?B、meDoes Robert have ______ computer? —Yes,he has ______ ．B、a,oneDon’t borrow money ______ her.A、fromDon't play ______ football here．C、/Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, ___?C、did theyGranny suddenly returned ______ night.B、atHis father is ______ maths teacher．He works in my friend's school．A、aHis father began to work ______ he was seven years old.B、as early asHe ___ accomplish the task in time.A、didHe came to Chongqing ______ 2000.D、inHe often goes to ______ work by ______ bus．C、/,/He lent his bag ______ me.B、toHe never does his homework ______ others.B、as carefully as He arrived ______ Guiyang ______ night.C、in; atHe lent his bag ______ me.B、toHe found ______ wall．There was ______ “s”on the corner of ______ wall．A、a,an,the He used to be ______ worker but later he turned ______ drawer．A、a,aHe was______ three-year-old baby at that time．A、aHow ______ people are there in your family?B、manyHow ______ bread is there in the box?A、muchHow many books do you have? I have ______ book．That's ______ English book．A、a,an Here's a letter for you, Jim! - Oh, ______ is from my friend.B、itHuangshan is ______ beautiful city．It's ______ capital of Anhui．D、a,theHangzhou is in ______ east of China．D、theI borrowed a book ______ my classmate yesterday.A、fromI think ______ maths is more important than any other subject．A、theI'll come ______ Sunday morning.C、onIt is ______ useful DV．I've watched it for ______ hour.B、a,an It was very hot yesterday, but it is ______ today.A、even hotter Is he ______ Italian boy ?A、anJohn is not ______ young as you.A、soLet’s share the desk ______ each other.C、withMay ______ speak to Jack?A、IMike does his homework ______ seven ______ nine.C、from; to My sister and brother are teachers. ______ are busy.C、They My uncle bought a new bike for ______.C、meMy son’s birthday is at the ______ day of October.B、firstPlease put the milk ______ the bottle.A、intoSunday is the ______ day of a week.B、firstShe put her pen ______ the desk.B、onShe is a doctor, and ______ name is Andy.B、herShe has ______ orange T-shirt．______ T-shirt is nice．B、an,TheSometimes they discuss ______ each other.C、withTom borrowed a kite ______ his friend.A、fromThe building is twice ______ big as that one.A、asThe teacher came ______ the classroom.A、intoThe dog lies ______ the door.C、behindThe watermelon is ______ sweet as that one.A、asThe worker put up a picture ______ the wall.B、onThey arrived ______ a small town before night.C、atThey passed the museum ______ day before yesterday．D、theThey want a cloth. Give ______ the blue one，please.B、them They sat ______ a big tree, drinking tea.C、underThat is ______ new car.C、theirThis desk is ______ .B、yoursThis is ______ apple．It's ______ bad apple．A、an,aThis isn't her ruler. ______ is yellow.A、ThatThere is a bank ______ the school ______ the post office.A、between and There is ______ man over there．______ man is Lily's uncle．C、a,The There is ______ old woman in the car．D、an There is ______ old book．______ old book is Doctor Wang's．A、an,The There is a big hole ______ the wall.A、in There is an apple ______ the tree.B、onThere are ______ days in a week.D、sevenThese are ______ homework.C、hisThese are your clothes. Put ______ in the wardrobe，please.B、them Three plus ______ is eleven.B、eightWe traveled to Korea and arrived ______ 7 o’clock ______ the morning.B、at; inWe will have a term test ______ two daysC、inWe can't see ______ light at ______ night．B、the,/Would you like ______ TV?A、watchWhat’s ______ the box?A、inWhat ______ important day!A、anWhat are you wearing ______ your sweater?A、underWhat about ______ out for a meal?C、goingWhat about ______ loudly for an hour everyday?B、reading When we speak to people, we should be ______.A、as polite as possibleXin'an River is ______ longest river in ______ Huangshan．A、the,/You mustn’t lend it ______ others.B、to______ panda is ______ China．C、The,from______ Chemistry teacher is Mr.Lin.C、Our______ girl over there is ______ popular student in our school．B、The,a_____ a sunny morning, I met her in the post office.A、In______ apple everyday keeps you healthy．C、An______ old man with black hat spoke ______ English well at ______ lecture．D、The,/,the判断题A: A Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you! B: The same to you!正确A: Can I use the phone in the living room? B: Yes, you can.正确A: Can you tell us the story in English? B: No, I can't.正确A: Can you do this for me, please? B: No, thanks.错误A: Could I borrow your CD of English songs? B: I'm sorry. It's not at hand now.正确A: Could you mail the letter for me? B: Yes, I could.错误A: Could you show me your passport? B: Sure.正确A: Don't you think this colour is too dark? B: Yes, I think so.正确A: Do you think I can use your computer for one day? B: No you can't.错误A: Do you have any children? B: Yes, a boy and a girl.正确A: Do you mind if I take three days off this week? B: Never mind.错误A: Excuse me, can I smoke here? B: No.错误A: Happy birthday to you! B: The same to you.错误A: Have a nice weekend! B: The same to you.正确A: Have a wonderful time. B: You, too.正确A: How old are you? B: Yes, I am.错误A: How do you like this flat? B: I don't like it.错误A: I think the Internet is very helpful. B: Yes, it is.错误A: I have won the race. B: Wonderful.错误A: I'd love to, but I'll have something important to do then. B: What a pity! 正确A: It's fine today, and I don't love to stay indoors. B: I don't like it, too.错误A: Let me help you with that. B: That's all right. I can manage.正确A: May I play basketball after supper? B: No, you mustn't.正确A: May I put my books here? B: Yes, put them please.错误A: Sorry,I can't follow you. Would you mind saying that slowly? B: Certainly not.错误A: T om speaks English very well. B: So he does.正确A: Please pass me the magazine. B: Give it to you.错误A: Will you go fishing with me this afternoon? B: Certainly, I'll be glad to.正确A: Would you wait for me for a while? B: That's all right.错误A: Would you please help me with my lessons? B: With pleasure.正确A: Would you mind if I turned the radio up? B: No, go ahead.正确A: Wonderful weather! B: Yes, isn't it.正确A: What is your boyfriend like? B: He is tall and handsome.错误A: What does your son look like? B: He is quiet and a little shy.错误A: You have lovely children. B: No, no. They are not.错误A: Your father has such a bad temper. Are you afraid of him? B: No. I'm afraid not.错误A: You know, I have three kids now. B: That's terrific.正确。

大学英语1第一次作业复习内容：New Era Interactive English 1-《新时代交互英语一》(Unit 1-Unit 6)<大学英语1>第一次作业(每小题2.5分，共100分)I.Matching (匹配题):(Unit 1) Match these words with their synonyms. (将以下生词与近义词相匹配)。

A B1.conscientious A. frank2.assertive B. committed3.embarrassed C. hard-working4.diligent D. confident5.outspoken E. ashamed(Unit 4) Match these words or phrases with their definitions. (将生词与相应的定义相匹配)。

A B6.prefer A. prepared7.order B. radically new8.ready C. like better9.original D. creative10.innovative E. a commercial documentII.Word Choice:Direction: Select the most appropriate word and use its proper form to complete each of the following sentences.11. A separate room is ____________ for smokers.12.The writer’s name was withheld by ____________.13.I've ____________ a new computer from the supplier.14.To ____________ a library item you want, first find the item by using a quick search.15.Her boyfriend ___________ her some flowers on her birthday.16.These seats are ___________ for senior citizens and people with disabilities.17.I would like to place an ____________ for ten copies of this book.18.She ____________ permission to film at the White House.19.We’ve ____________ a band for the wedding reception.20.Anne ____________ another glass of wine.21.They’re ____________ in talks with the Irish government.22. A number of people have been ____________ to deal with the backlog of work.23.Are you ____________ tonight? Would you like to go to the cinema with me?24.Excuse me, is this seat ____________?25.This work ____________ most of his time.26.They ____________ their days away, talking and watching television.27.This girl is ____________ fully with volunteer activities in her community.28.He is so ____________ in his work that he didn’t even hear the telephone.29.Since her boy friend left, she’s ____________ herself in her work.30.Go and wake up that ____________ brother of yours.(Unit 6) Select the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences. You can use one word or phrase more than once.A. kind ofB. more or lessC. pretty31.We were __________ much lost when we met the ranger (护林员) in the forest.32.Your second draft of the paper is __________ the same as your first one. Have you ever madeany revisions?33.I ___________ want to drink some beer.34.He’s _____________ good at playing the guitar.35.The woman looked ___________worried at her sick baby.III.Multiple Choice:(Unit 5) Circle the choice that best completes the sentences.36. Since we haven’t seen each other for a long time, it will be great for us to get together and______________!A. have some funB. be fun37. The bar was so noisy and crowded. I really ______________ there.A. had a wonderful timeB. had a very bad time38. I like singing very much, so I think 1 will ______________ in that karaoke bar.A. have a great timeB. have no fun39. They were all laughing at me；I really didn’t ______________ !A. have a good timeB. have a bad time40. Come on! Let’s go to the cinema, and I’m sure you will ______________!A. have great funB. have great enjoy<大学英语1>第一次作业答案Key to Homework 1:I. Matching:1~5 BDECA6~10 CEABDII. Word Choice:11~20 ADCDC; ACDBC21~30 AGCAF; DBFED31~35 CBACCIII. Multiple Choice:36~40 ABAAA大学英语1第二次作业(每小题2.5分，共100分)复习内容：1. New Era Interactive English 1-《新时代交互英语一》(Unit 7-Unit 13)I. Matching (匹配题):(Unit 10) Match these words or phrases with their definitions. (将生词与相应的定义相匹配)。

第2次作业一、阅读理解(本大题共100分，共5小题，每小题20分) 1.There is a widespread belief that people who get on in life may be successful not because they deserve it, but because of influentialfriends or the right background. Sometimes it may just be a comforting and harmless belief, while at the other extreme it can be very destructive. I once met a brilliant young engineer who worked in a chemical plant. Because of her knowledge and experience, she should have been promoted to Production Manager. Instead, the job went to a man who was totally unsuited for the post. Everyone knew that he only got it because he was politically acceptable to his superiors. This injustice demoralized the young engineer and many of her col leagues. Tt al so meant that the factory was much 1 ess efficient than i t could have been.All the same, we should not be pessimistic. More and more, the modern world depends on having people who are in the job because they are good enough, not just because their face fits. There is a story of a factory owner who sent for an engineer to see to a machine, which would not go. He examined it, then took out a hammer and tapped it, once. The machine started up immediately. When he presented his bill, the owner protested, "This can't be right! $100 just for tapping a machine with a hammer?z，The engineer wrote out a new bill: 〃For tapping a machine, $1; for knowing where to tap it, $99.〃(1).It is believed that some people have succeeded in life because•A.they feel superior to othersB.they are both influential and powerfulc.they have some special advantagesD.they have a poor background(2).The engineer at the chemical plant was not promoted because.A.it is more difficult for a woman to get a promotion than for her male colleaguesB.her boss did not think she had the right qual ifications for the jobc.the man who got his promotion was more experienced than she wasD.her bosses did not approve of her political views and opinions(3).The engineer who repaired the machine was right to charge $100 because.A.he was the only person who could find out what was wrong with itB.the factory owner could not have repaired it himselfc.he hit the machine to get it started againhe was charging for his knowledge and expert skills(4).The author" s attitude toward the widespread belief is.A.positiveB.negativec.neutralD.sympathetic(5).According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Having influential friends or right background seems helpful sometimes.B.The engineer had good reason to overcharge the factory owner.Not al 1 those who are good in their jobs have the chance to be promoted.D.Those who are good in their job are still largely needed by the modern society.2.Tn the 1940s, urban Americans began a mass move to the suburbs in search of fresh air, elbow room and privacy. Suburbs began to sprawl out across the countryside, since most of those making the move were middle-class, they took with them the tax money the cities needed to maintain the neighborhood, in which they had lived. The people left in the cities were often those who were too old or too poor to move. Thus, many cities began to fall into disrepair. Crime began to soar, and public transportation was neglected. (Tn the past sixty years, San Franci sco is the only cityin the Uni ted States to have completed a new mass transit system.) Meanwhile, housing construction costs continued to rise higher and higher. Middle-class housing was allowed to decay, and little new housing was constructed.Eventually, many downtown areas existed for business only. During the day they would be filled with people working in the offices and at night they would be deserted. Given these circumstances, some business executives began asking, "Why bother with going downtown at al 1? Why not move the offices to the suburbs so that we can 1ive and work in the same area?” Gradually some of the larger companies began moving out of the cities, with the result that urban centers declined even further and the suburbs expanded still more. This movement of businesses to the suburbs is not confined to the United States. Businesses have also been moving to the suburbs in Stockholm, Sweden, in Bonn, Germany, and in Brussels, Belgium as well(1).What did the city lose when those people moved out to the suburbs?A.housescarsC.jobsD.tax money(2).What are not the resulting effects on cities when those people moved out?A.There were more crimes.B.Cities were in a bad condition.c.Only one mass transit system was completed.D.Some small companies moved in while larger ones moved out.(3).According to the passage, the suburbs.A.were deserted at nightB.were deserted at nightc.had a high construction costD.had some declined business center(4).Which of the fol lowing statements are True according to the passage?A.Some companies in the United States moved to Sweden, Germany and Belgium.B.Fresh air, spacious room and being away from others attract people to move to the suburbs.C.People wouldn't pay tax when they moved out of cities.D.The neighborhood should be maintained by old and poor people.(5).What is the best title for this passage?A.Urban RenewalB.Suburban Sprawlc.Effects of the move to the suburbsD.Development of the Suburbs3.Mountain climbers around the world dream about going up Mount Everest (珠穆朗玛峰). It is the highest mountain in the world. But many people who have climbed the mountain have left waste material that is harming the environment.A team of Americans is planning the largest clean-up effort ever on Mount Everest. They will make the risky trip up the mountain next month.The team of eight Americans will be guided by more than twenty Sherpas of Nepal （尼泊尔夏尔巴人）. Their goal is to remove al 1 the trash （废物，垃圾）they see. They wi11 spend two months cleaning up the mountain by gathering oxygen bottles, fuel containers, batteries, drink cans, human waste and other kinds of trash. They arc expected to remove atleast three tons of trash in large bags.Team leader Robert Hoffman is making his fourth trip up the mountain. He says he hopes to bring Everest to the condition it was in before the first successful climb fifty years ago. He says he hopes the effort will influence other people to clean up the environment closer home.Human waste on Everest is a major concern. So the clean-up team will takealong newly developed equipment to collect and treat human waste- Over the years, the waste articles have polluted the mountain. In the warm season when the ice melts, the polluted water flows to Nepali villages below. The problem has gotten worse in recent years because climbing Everest has become more popular.（1）.What are those Americans concerned about when they are planning the trip up Mount Everest?A.The environment pollution of the mountain.B.The success in cl imbing up the mountain.c.The equipment for their trip to the mountain.D.The risks facing the climbers of the mountain.(2).From the passage we can learn that the clean-up effort .A.is opposed by the local peopleB.is the largest one supported by Nepalc.is encouraged by the American governmentD.is the greatest one ever made on Mount Everest(3).What does the American team plan to do on the trip up the mountain?A.To make Everest even cleaner than it was.B.To tell climbers not to leave waste materials.C.To take away all the trash they could find there.D.To collect and treat human waste before the ice melted.(4).Team leader Mr. Hoffman hopes to turn Mount Everest intoA.its former state a few years agoB.its original condition half a century agoc.a place with no pollution at allD.the cleanest mountain in the world(5).What is probably the best title for this passage?A.A Risky Trip Up Mount EverestB.Pollution on Mount Everestc.Mount Everest 一Clean-up EffortD.Robert Hoffman and His Clean-up Team4.Since founding his Microsoft computer software company in 1975, Bill Gates, this pale-skinned, soft-handed little genius has turned the company into a transnational monster with a market capitalization of $ US38 billion value that makes it bigger than Ford, General Motors or Boeing. Bill Gates' s own 30 percent share of the company has made him, at 38, the second richest individual in the US, worth somewhere about $ 9 billion.Forbes magazine recently estimated that, if you converted his personal wealth into Rolls Royces, they would stretch nose-to-tail from Seattle, Microsoft" s hometown, to Vancouver in Canada, a distance of 500 kilometers. Gates and his wife will be moving into a $ US25 million house on the shore of Lake Washington.Microsoft empire, which was founded on the motto 〃A computer on every desk and in every home, running Microsoft Software"7. "Sometimes we' d drop the 'in every hom。

2011年春季学期大学英语（1）第二次作业2011年春季学期大学英语（1）第二次作业一、单项选择题（本大题共70分，共 35 小题，每小题 2 分）1. On the way to the airport, the driver told me( ).A. he is lostB. he was lostC. he lostD. he loses2. ( ), how can I get to the Kodak company?A. I'm sorryB. Please tell meC. WellD. Excuse me3. —Someone took my book. —Well, I didn't and ( ).A. nor did JackB. nor Jack didC. Jack did norD. Jack nor did4. Simply saying “hi” is an ( )greeting.A. informalB. formalC. informD. form5. My American friend knows my problem because I ( ) my ideas with him.A. have changedB. changedC. have exchangedD. exchanged6. I am planning to study English this coming summer if I am( )enough to be admitted to CQ University.A. luckB. luckilyC. luckyD. good luck7. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ( ) today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenging8. The more attention you put in your study, ( ) the study will be.A. more easierB. the more easierC. the easierD. easier as9. Of course, our ( ) relationship is very good. But business is business.A. personnelB. personalC. privateD. public10. It is in this university ( ) Prof. Jackson established his famous theory.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what11. I gave him the book, but demanded that he ( ) it to me ina week.A. must returnB. returnC. would returnD. returned12. Could you ( ) the volume. I can’t bear the noise.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn off13. I’d better check in my luggage quickly ( ) I’d miss my flight.A. andB. soC. orD. to14. I don’t know how to express my thanks. -- ( )A. it’s my pressureB. The pleasure is mine.C. Nice to meet.D. No, not.15. Anyone, ( ) is really late for a social activity, should apologize to those who have already been there.A. whomB. whatC. whichD. who16. Look at the muddy road here. It ( )( ) last night.A. could have rainedB. must have rainedC. would have rainedD. should have rained17. I'm afraid that he is not quite sure if it is worth ( ).A. doingB. of doingC. to doD. done18. Hello, Jack. Haven’t seen you for ages. ( )A. 年龄B. 几年C. 成熟D. 老年19. Why are you absent ( ) class again?A. inB. fromC. ofD. to20. The climate in Britain is always( ).A. variableB. stubbornC. reliableD. valuable21. The stadium will have been built by the time she ( ) from Japan.A. returnsB. will returnC. returnD. returned22. If only we ( ) your suggestion last week!A. would takeB. takeC. tookD. had taken23. It’s hard for me to ( ) him of his failure.A. convinceB. congratulateC. stopD. pretend24. Cartoons are drawn on the card to make it more vivid. ( )A. 生动的B. 生活的C. 生命的D. 生存的25. If you meet some new words, just ( ) the dictionary.A. look upB. consultC. conductD. look for26. Please remain seated and ( ).A. keep your book closeB. keep your book closedC. take your book closeD. take your book closed27. First aid ( ) is quite useful in traveling.A. boxB. kitC. containerD. cage28. —Excuse me, can you tell me where your generalmanager is? —Yes, of course, ( ).A. here does our general managerB. here our generalC. manager comes our general managerD. here comesE. here comes our general manager29. The basketball game come to us ( ) from New York.A. liveB. aliveC. livelyD. living30. You know I live in an ( ) on Wynn Street and the museum is on Low Street.A. apartmentB. appointmentC. departmentD. agreement31. Knowledge we gained in school is very important, ( ) we will depend in the future.A. in whichB. of whichC. to whichD. on which32. In choosing a career, many young people would ( )of their parents.A. take the wordsB. listen the adviceC. follow the adviceD. hear the words33. I’ve been wrestling with Chinese ( ) for ten years now.A. now and thenB. off and onC. for and consD. up and down34. He will move to a new apartment next week. ( )A. 公寓B. 系部C. 工厂D. 部门35. The ( )high for tomorrow is forty-five degrees Fahrenheit.A. predictB. predictedC. predictingD. prediction二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共30分，共3 小题，每小题10 分）1. Few Americans remain in one position or one place for a lifetime. We move from town to city to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere, from the home where we raise our children to the home where we plan to live in retirement. With each move we are forever making new friends, who become part of our new life at that time.For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possibleThe word “friend”can be applied to a wide range ofrelationships —to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant (知已).(1). Many Americans move from place to place for the following reasons except( )A. going to college?B.getting a better jobC.finding a place to live in retirementD.saving money(2). Summer is a special time when many Americans( )A. enjoy the sunlightB.feel strangeC.travel to other countriesD.get a new job(3). When summer comes, many Americans( )A. hope to meet new peopleB.expect to find some close friendsC.want to begin lasting friendships with new peopleD.Both A and B(4). From the passage it can be seen that a “friend” can be ( )A. a fellow workerB.a football teammateC.a boy or a girlD.all of the above(5). Which of the following is the topic sentence of the second paragraph? ( )A. For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships.B.Today millions of Americans vacation abroadC.No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friendD.But surely the beginning of friendship is possible2. Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings —battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed — took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in faraway countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and, of course, advertisements. There are all sorts ofadvertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for their advertising space, but it is worth the money, for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.(1). The habit of reading newspapers is ( )A. widespreadB.found among a few familiesC.not popularD.uncommon(2). In the past, news was ( )A. sent by telegraphB.sent by letterC.assed from one person to anotherD.sent by telephone(3). The money spent on advertisements is ( )A. wastedB.not muchC.worthwhileD.of no use to anyone(4). Which of the following statements is not true? ( )A. Five hundred years ago news did not take a long time to reach other countries.B.Large companies put big advertisements in the newspapers to make their products known.C.The news that we need in our newspapers is up-to-date.D.Though the newspapers are sold at a low price, their owners still gain profit.(5). The phrase “subscribe to” in the second sentence means ( ).A. contribute toB.write toC.pay for receivingD.appreciate3. Do you always understand the directions on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what is meant by "Take only as directed"? Read the following directions and see if you understand them."To reduce pain, take two tablets( 药片 )with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night-time and early morning relief( 缓解疼痛 )take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours.For children six to twelve years old, give half the amount( 量 ).For children under six years old ,ask for your doctor''s advice. Reduce the amount if you suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine"(1). How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours? ( )A. ThreeB.FourC.SixD.Eight(2). How many tablets should a nine-year-old child normally take in 24 hours? ( )A. Half a tablet.B.One tablet.C.Two tablets.D.Four tablet(3). What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine? ( )A. Stop taking the medicine at bedtime.B.Continue to take the normal amount.C.Take more than the normal amount.D.Take less than the normal amount.(4). It can be inferred from the directions that this medicine.( )A. helps you to fall asleep quicklyB.may be dangerous to small childrenC.cannot be taken if one feels sleepyD.should not be taken by children under six(5). This text is most probably taken from a ( )A. textbookB.newsreelC.doctor's notebookD.bottle of medicin答案：一、单项选择题（70分，共 35 题，每小题 2 分）1. B2. D3. A4. A5. C6. C7. C8. B9. B 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. C14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. D 23. A 24.A 25.B 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. D 32.C 33. B 34. A 35. B二、阅读理解单项选择题（30分，共 3 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). D (2). C (3). A (4). D (5). A2.(1). A (2). C (3). C (4). A (5). C3.(1). C (2). C (3). D (4). B (5). A。

《大学英语（一）》第一次作业答案你的得分： 92.5说明：每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案，标准答案将在本次作业结束(即20XX年09月12日)后显示在题目旁边。

一、单项选择题。

本大题共40个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共100.0分。

在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.— Hi! How do you do, Zhang?— _______ ( C )A.How are you?B.Good afternoon.C.How do you do?D.Very fine.2.—Jane, I’m coming to say good-bye. I’m leaving tomorrow.— _______ ( A )A.I’m sorry.B.Oh, no. Why?C.Go slowly.D.Why soon? Can’t you stay a few days longer?3.— Sam, this is my friend, Jane.—_______ ( C )A.I’m Sam.B.How are you?C.Glad to meet you, Jane.D.Very well, thank you.4.— May I know your name, please?— _______ ( C )A.I’d rather not.B.Yes, you may.C.Jane Edwin.D.No, please don’t5.—Haven’t seen you for ages. How are you?— _______ ( D )A.Thank you a lot.B.It’s several years.C.Long time no see.D.Just so-so.6.We’re glad that something _______ has come o ut of the situation. ( A )A.positiveB.negativeC.positionD.negation7.We’ll discuss the problem later _______ detail.( D )A.ofB.onC.atD.in8.Each member is given a special exercise routine that is _______ forhis or her needs. ( B )A.constantB.appropriateC.badD.hopeful9.Mrs. Black became a(n) _______ at making desserts. ( A )A.expertB.workerC.hostD.specialist10.Hurry up, _______ you’ll be late. ( D )A.andB.butC.soD.or11.There’s something important in _______. ( D )A.paper of todayB.today newspaper’sC.today newspaperD.today’s newspaper12.She volunteered to take care of _______ wounded and _______ dying.( B )A.the, /B.the, theC./, theD./, /13.He’s a shy boy who can’t _______ with others very well.( C )A.sayB.talkmunicateD.speak14.I'm _______ of the package that's been left in the corridor.( A )A.worriedB.sharpC.aggressiveD.suspicious15.You’re required to _______ your name at the end of this form.( B )A.spellB.signC.tellD.mark16. Peter, my English teacher always _______ me to study hard.( C )A.occupiedB.challengedC.encouragedD.convinced17. Mr. Smith raises many _______ on his farm.( D )A.deersB.sheepsC.oxesD.chickens18.They’re _______ vacation for t he next two weeks.( B )A.fromB.onC.withD.off19. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _______basketball.( D )A.aB.anC.theD./20. The police asked me to _______ exactly how it happened.( C )A.expressB.drawC.describeD.imagine21. It took him a long time to _______ the skills he needed to becomea professional artist.( A )A.acquireB.requireC.inquireD.remain22.The island’s _______ is similar to Hawaii’s, which attracts moreand more tourists every year.( D )A.peopleB.areaC.customndscape23. Some friends of _______ joined the political party.( A )A.my fatherB.my father’sC.my fathers’D.my fathers24. Mrs. Lenny gave us _______ on how to learn English well.( C )A.some advicesB.many advicesC.some adviceD.an advice25. All the _______ in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow.( C )A.women-doctorsB.woman doctorsC.women doctorsD.doctors of women26. After the accident it took a long time before she had the _______to get back in a car again.( B )A.timeB.confidenceC.opportunityD.ability27. I could hear them talking but I couldn’t figure _______ what theywere saying.( A )A.outB.atC.toD.about28.The _______ of doctors agree that smoking is extremely harmful to health.( B )A.majorB.majorityC.minorD.minority29.He is learning to playing _______ guitar.( D )A.aB.anC.theD./30. I’ve lost _______ with George in the last few months.( C )A.letterB.messageC.contactD.news31. My son is already showing an interest _______ music.( C )A.onB.toC.inD.at32. If you meet a new word and you are not sure what it means, _______it _______ in a dictionary.( D )A.look atB.look forC.look afterD.look up33. Old Mr. Carter was convinced that women doctors were _______ tomen.( B )A.superiorB.inferiorC.superiorityD.inferiority34. No country can afford to neglect _______.( C )A.an educationcationscationD.the education35. Millie has _______ e-dog and its name is Hobo.( B )A. aB.anC.theD./36. Tom felt his mother knew he was lying when she looked him in theeye.( D )A.汤姆觉得妈妈在撒谎，当妈妈看他的眼睛时。

《⼤学英语（⼀）》第⼆次作业答案《⼤学英语（⼀）》第⼆次作业答案⼀、单项选择题。

本⼤题共40个⼩题，每⼩题 2.5 分，共100.0分。

在每⼩题给出的选项中，只有⼀项是符合题⽬要求的。

1.— _______— I failed my driving test again.A.What shall I do?B.I’m down in spiritsC.What are you doing?D.What’s up?2.— Which is your preference, tea or coffee?— _______A.OK, thanks.B.I like bothC.Can I choose?D.I choose tea any time.3.— You’d better have more physical exercise.— _______A.I’d like that, but I can’t afford the time.B.That’s good.C.Really.D.Yes, I would.4.— I'm sure Class One will win the game.—________. Let's wait and see.A.Yes, I think soB.It's hard to sayC.ImpossibleD.That’s unlikely5.— Let’s go and have sports together.— _______A.Yes, please.B.You’re welcome.C.Good idea.D.Thank you.6.I think we should _______ these interesting old customs.C.reserveD.serve7.Because there is so much unemployment, the _______ for jobs is fierce.A.chanceB.contestC.pressure/doc/b415284600.htmlpetition8.Some words are hard to _______ because they have many different uses.A.spellB.pronounceC.defineD.mean9.The English of today is very different _______ the English of500 years ago.A.toB.inC.byD.from10.There are trees on _______ sides of the river.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither11.They want to _______ their own import-export business.A.set offB.set backC.set aboutD.set up12.My letters were all returned to me, so I decided to go around to her house _______ person.A.withB.atC.inD.of13.We _______ goods to over 40 different countries.14.William realized that he should have felt _______ with his job, but he didn’tA.contentedB.suitable/doc/b415284600.htmlfortableD.interested15.The young people spoke _______ length about their experiences.A.inB.atC.withD.by16.There are two _______ students on the play ground.A.hundredB.hundred ofC.hundredsD.hundreds of17.There is _______ ink in the bottle. I have to buy some.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few18.Between 1820 and 1920 some 35 million _______ reached the United States.A.immigratesB.emigratesC.immigrantsD.emigrants19.Many small businesses are struggling _______ survival in this difficult economic climate.A.offB.withC.forD.up20.Advertising is often the most _______ method of promotion.21._______ a cold morning in June, I saw a stranger walking around the house.A.InB.AtC.OnD.For22.John was so drunk that he fell off the bike and _______ by the roadside until the next morning. /doc/b415284600.htmlidB.liedC.had lain/doc/b415284600.htmly23.His behavior _______ his lazy attitude toward to work.A.forbidsB.impressesC.reflectsD.occupies24.The hero of the story is an artist in his _______.A.thirtiethB.thirtyC.thirty’sD.thirties25.The pencil is _______ that one.A.as two time as longB.as long two times asC.two times as long asD.long as two times than26.It was _______ that came here at midnight.A.himB.themC.herD.theyD.covered28.I _______ on those days as the happiest time of my life.A.look atB.look downC.look backD.look for29.You must keep it secret. It is only _______ you and me.A.forB.toC.amongD.between30.The air in Beijing is getting much _______ now than a few years ago.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.the cleanest31.The BBC _______ the news to all parts of the world.A.showsB.broadcastsC.tells/doc/b415284600.htmlmunicates32.I _______ to catch the early train, but I didn’t get up in time.A.managedB.intendedC.tendedD.failed33.A diet high in fat may be responsible _______ several types of cancer.A.forB.ofC.toD.atB.the otherC.otherD.another35.It wasn’t a good thing; _______ the contrary it was a huge mistake.A.ofB.onC.inD.at36.All in all we unexpectedly lost the match after two month of hard training.A.在经过两个⽉的艰苦训练后，我们所有的⼈都为输掉了这场⽐赛⽽意外。

英语1-2 作业2答案(新版)英语I(2)作业2答案（新版）第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. A2. B3. B4. A5. A第二部分词汇与结构（共计40分，每小题2分）6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

6. Sally is looking for a new job. She has been bored ______ her job as a secretary.A. byB. fromC. withSally正在寻找新工作。

她对她的秘书工作已经厌烦了。

be bored with 是固定的搭配7. A: ______ my glasses?B: Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Would yousee C. Have you seenA问：你看见我的眼镜了吗？B答：看见了，一分钟前我还看见它在你的床上。

问“看见…了吗”不能用一般现在时，因为一般现在时是用来说经常的、定期发生的事或动作，而这里只是一次性的事，所以用完成时，而B选项是过去将来时。

8. An application form will be sent to you _____.A. on requestB. on a requestC. in request一经要求，将给你寄出一份申请表。

on request 是固定词组，意思是“一经要求就…”9. I was watching TV ______ the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. since电话铃响时，我正在看电。

when 表示“当…的时候”。

10. They named the island _______ its discoverer.A. afterB. inC. to他们以发现这个岛的人的名字来命名它。

大学英语（1）第二次网络作业（三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试成绩30%，请大家在认真复习好《大学英语》课本第一册第3-4 单元的课文、词汇与短语后完成如下作业；作业一经批改评分，将不能修改；此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中；作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答，不要以附件形式缴交）一. 阅读：（ 1 ）The angry woman stood by the station. “The railway owesme £ 12, ”she said to Harry Jenks, the booking clerk （订票员）. “My ticket was for May 22nd, and there was no ship from Jerseythat night. My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It costme £ 12. ”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket.“ Come into the office, madam, ” he said, “I 'll justcheck the Jersey timetable for May 22 nd . ”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailingon May 22nd. How ever had he made such a big mistake? Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look healthy, ” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey? ”“Yes, ”she answered. “The beach was beautiful. And I canswim too! ”“That 's fine, ” said Harry. “My little girl can 't swima bit yet. Of course, she 's only three -----“I 'm four, ” the child said proudly.and a half. ”I 'll soon be fourHarry turned to the mother. I remember your ticket,madam, ” he said. did you? ”“ Er, well-- But you didn 't get one forThe woman lookedyour daughter,at the child.mean --- she hasn t started school yet. She 's only four.A four year old child must have a ticket,madam. A child 'sreturn to Jersey costs----let me see---- £ 13.50. So if therailway pays your hotel bill, you will owe £ 1.50.The law isthe law, but since we have made a mistake --- ”The woman stood up, took the child 's hand and left the office.1. The angry woman went to the station _________ .a. to ask the railway to pay her hotel billb. to buy a ticket for her daughterc. to have a friendly talk with the booking clerkd. to buy the Jersey timetable2. Harry had a talk with the girl in order to _______ .a. find out how old the girl was and whether the girl had been to Jerseyb. please the girl and her motherc. get some information about Jerseyd. find out how many days they spent in Jersey3. The hotel bill is _________ .a. more than the cost of a child 's ticketb. exactly the same as the cost of a child 's ticketc. less than the cost a child 's ticketd. more than the cost of a woman 's ticket4. The child is __________ years old.a. twob. fourc. threed. five5. A girl of ________ should buy a ticket according to thelaw of the railway.a. threeb. fourc. fived. six（ 2）In the eighteen century young ladies in Italy were taughtreading, writing, music and arithmetic（算术). But theirknowledge of history and geography（地理） was very poor.Once the French ambassador （大使） in Rome was giving a ball（舞会） to which many important people were invited. The Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs （ 外交部长） came very late. A young lady, who was wellacquainted with him, saw him enter the ball-room （ 舞厅） and asked why he was so late.“You see, ” said the Minister,“there has been a littleaccident at the King 's palace. ”The curious younglady askedthe Ministerto tell her whathad happened at the King 's palace.“Oh, nothing important, ”answered theMinister.“Theambassador of Brail （ 巴西）, who was to be presented to the King, forgot to take his credentials （ 外交使节所递的国书 ） with him and was obliged to go back to his hotel to bring them. If he had left them in Brail we should have had to wait at least six months for them. ”“Is Brail so far from Rome?”asked the lady, who knew verylittle geography.Columbus （ 哥伦布）. ”of the ball-room and shouted as loud as she could:“Ladies and gentlemen, have you heard the latest news? A new world has just been discovered by a certain Christopher Columbus. ”6． The Italian foreign minister came to the hall very late because .a. someone was hurt in the King 's palaceb. he had had something to do at homec. he was reluctant to come to the halld. he was delayed by a little accidentIt is in the New World, said the Minister.“In the New World? ” repeatedastonishment.the lady in greatin theNew World, ” answeredthe Ministerin asarcastic （ 讽刺的） tone,which was discovered by ChristopherWhen the young ladyheard this,she rushed intothe middle7. What happened at the King 's palace?a. The ambassador left his credentials in Brail.b. The King was late; the Brazilian ambassador had to waitfor him.c. For some reason the ambassador had to go back to Brail.d. The Brazilian ambassador forgot to take his credentialswith him.8. Where did the ambassador leave his credentials?a. In his officeb. In Romec. In the hoteld. In Brail9. The reason why the young lady shouted her announcement was that .a. she was the hostess of the ballb. she was well acquainted with the Ministerc. she had never heard about Columbusd. she wanted to broadcast the surprising news10. Her announcement showed she was ______________ .a. cleverb. thoughtlessc. knowledgeabled. ignorant．介词填空： (按课本课文内容填入适当的介词)11 ．If you don 't, you could end ___ spending hundreds ofdollars more than you should have.12. As activities are usually carried ____ during one 'sspare time, leisure has the following functions: relaxation, recreation andentertainment, and personal development.13. You should start packing ___ l east a week in advance.14. Because you don 't want to stay _____ all night packingand wear yourself out before you even leave for the trip.15. Moreover, you should also find _____________ the best time of yearto go.（提示：答案必须填入下面的答卷表格内，只要复制粘贴提交答卷即可，请不要用附件形式提交）大学英语（1）第二次网络作业答卷纸姓名：学号：专业：所在教学中心:。

大学英语（1）第二次网络作业(三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试成绩30%，请大家在认真复习好《大学英语》课本第一册第3-4单元的课文、词汇与短语后完成如下作业；作业一经批改评分，将不能修改；此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中；作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答，不要以附件形式缴交)一. 阅读：（ 1 ）The angry woman stood by the station. “ The railway owes me £12,”she said to Harry Jenks, the booking clerk (订票员). “My ticket was for May 22nd, and there was no ship from Jersey that night. My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, madam,”he said, “ I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd .”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How ever had he made such a big mistake? Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look healthy,” he said to her. “ Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,”she answered. “The beach was beautiful. And I can swim too!”“ That’s fine,” said Harry. “ My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three-----”“ I’m four,” the child said proudly. “ I’ll soon be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “ I remember your ticket, madam,”he said. “But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, well-----”The woman looked at the child. “I mean-----she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”“A four year old child must have a ticket, madam. A child’sreturn to Jersey costs----let me see----£13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel bill, you will owe £1.50.The law is the law, but since we have made a mistake-----”The woman stood up, took the child’s hand and left the office.1. The angry woman went to the station __________.a. to ask the railway to pay her hotel billb. to buy a ticket for her daughterc. to have a friendly talk with the booking clerkd. to buy the Jersey timetable2. Harry had a talk with the girl in order to _________.a. find out how old the girl was and whether the girl hadbeen to Jerseyb. please the girl and her motherc. get some information about Jerseyd. find out how many days they spent in Jersey3. The hotel bill is __________.a. more than the cost of a child’s ticketb. exactly the same as the cost of a child’s ticketc. less than the cost a child’s ticketd. more than the cost of a woman’s ticket4. The child is ___________ years old.a. twob. fourc. threed. five5. A girl of _________ should buy a ticket according to the law of the railway.a. threeb. fourc. fived. six( 2 )In the eighteen century young ladies in Italy were taught reading, writing, music and arithmetic(算术). But their knowledge of history and geography(地理) was very poor.Once the French ambassador (大使) in Rome was giving a ball(舞会) to which many important people were invited. The Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs(外交部长) came very late. A young lady, who was well acquainted with him, saw him enter the ball-room(舞厅) and asked why he was so late.“You see,” said the Minister, “there has been a little accident at the King’s palace.”The curious young lady asked the Minister to tell her what had happened at the King’s palace.“Oh, nothing important,” answered the Minister. “The ambassador of Brail (巴西), who was to be presented to the King, forgot to take his credentials(外交使节所递的国书) with him and was obliged to go back to his hotel to bring them. If he had left them in Brail we should have had to wait at least six months for them.”“Is Brail so far from Rome?”asked the lady, who knew very little geography.“It is in the New World,” said the Minister.“In the New World?”repeated the lady in great astonishment.“Yes, in the New World,”answered the Minister in a sarcastic(讽刺的) tone, “which was discovered by Christopher Columbus(哥伦布).”When the young lady heard this, she rushed into the middle of the ball-room and shouted as loud as she could: “Ladies and gentlemen, have you heard the latest news? A new world has just been discovered by a certain Christopher Columbus.”6． The Italian foreign minister came to the hall very late because ________.a. someone was hurt in the King’s palaceb. he had had something to do at homec. he was reluctant to come to the halld. he was delayed by a little accident7. What happened at the King’s palace?a. The ambassador left his credentials in Brail.b. The King was late; the Brazilian ambassador had to waitfor him.c. For some reason the ambassador had to go back to Brail.d. The Brazilian ambassador forgot to take his credentialswith him.8. Where did the ambassador leave his credentials?a. In his officeb. In Romec. In the hoteld. In Brail9. The reason why the young lady shouted her announcement wasthat ________.a. she was the hostess of the ballb. she was well acquainted with the Ministerc. she had never heard about Columbusd. she wanted to broadcast the surprising news10. Her announcement showed she was ________________.a. cleverb. thoughtlessc. knowledgeabled. ignorant二．介词填空：（按课本课文内容填入适当的介词）11．If you don’t, you could end ____ spending hundreds of dollars more than you should have.12. As activities are usually carried _____ during one’sspare time, leisure has the following functions: relaxation, recreation and entertainment, and personal development.13. You should start packing ____least a week in advance.14. Because you don’t want to stay _____ all night packingand wear yourself out before you even leave for the trip.15. Moreover, you should also find ____ the best time of yearto go.（提示：答案必须填入下面的答卷表格内，只要复制粘贴提交答卷即可，请不要用附件形式提交）大学英语（1）第二次网络作业答卷纸姓名：学号：专业：所在教学中心：。

大学英语一习题第二套第二套Part I Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this section. Each followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A. , B. , C. , and D. . You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1Since most episodes of depression are triggered (引发) by life events or circumstances, the causes of depression are different for everyone. In a very 'general way, the direct answer to the question of what causes depression is; difficult circumstances. Understanding what's "difficult" is akin to understanding pain thresholds. What one person finds difficult, another may not.What we know is that depression is on the rise—or at least, the diagnosis of depression is on the rise. Not unlike other illnesses or diseases, when there is awareness and "active screening" for a particular condition fin this case, such screening is done through diagnostic catena listed in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, an often-criticized "recipe book" of psychiatric symptoms published by the American Psychiatric Association), there is a rise in the number of cases reported. In other words, when you're looking for something, you'll find it Of course, not looking for something doesn't mean it isn't there. The question remains: Is it better to seek out depression and treat it, ending unnecessary suffering? Many health care practitioners would answer, "Y es!"Although there is some agreement among health care providers that depression is a biological state—in that brainchemistry is altered in depressed people—it is unusual for this to occur in the absence of an environmental trigger, meaning a life event or chronic situation. This can be an actual emotional trauma, such as a divorce or death; unresolved traumas from the past that have been buried; repressed anger (a significant contributing factor for many women); stress from the workplace; physical illness; and a million other things. When a life event triggers depression, mental health experts refer to the condition as "situational depression."1. Generally speaking, depression is caused by ____A____.A.difficult situationsB.bad newsC.failure in examD.the death of a relative2. The word "akin" in the first paragraph probably means ________ B.A. difficultB.similarC.importantD.necessary3. The increase of the diagnosis of depression is mainly caused by ________ C.A.the development of medicineB.more funds for the research of depressionC.people's awareness and active screening for itD.the pressure of modern life4. According to many health care practitioners, depression should be ________ .AA.sought out and treatedB.ignored and forgottenC.given immediate attentionD.diagnosed with modern equipment5．According to the author, the important reason for many women to develop depression is ________ DA. divorce or deathB.stress from the workplaceC.p hysical illnessD. repressed angerPassage 2Someone said that encouragement is simply reminding a person of the "shoulders" he's standing on, the heritage he's been given. That's what happened when a young man, the son of a star baseball player, was drafted by one of the minor league teams. As hard as he tried, his first season was disappointing, and by midseason he expected to be released any day.The coaches were bewildered by his failure because he possessed all the characteristics of a superb athlete, but he couldn't seem to incorporate those advantages into a coordinated effort. He seemed to have become disconnected from his potential.His future seemed darkest one day when he had already struck out his first time at bat. Then he stepped up to the batter's box again and quickly ran up two strikes. The catcher called a time-out and trotted to the pitcher's mound for a conference. While they were busy the umpire, standing behind the plate, spoke casually to the boy.Then play resumed, the next pitch was thrown and the young man knocked it out of the park. That was the turning point. From then on, he played the game with a new confidence and power that quickly drew the attention of the parent team, and he wascalled up to the majors.On the day he was leaving for the city, one of his coaches asked him what had caused such a turnaround. The young man replied it was the encouraging remark the umpire had made that day when his baseball career had seemed doomed."He told me I reminded him of all the times he had stood behind my dad in the batter's box," the boy explained. "He said I was holding the bat just the way Dad had held it. And he told me, I can see his genes in you; you have your father's arms.' After that, whenever I swung the bat, I just imagined I was using Dad's arms instead of my own."6. According to the passage, encouraging remarks help a person to realize __________ .CA.the great successes he has achievedB.the experience he has accumulatedC.the qualities he was born withD.the support he has received7. The young man couldn't succeed at first probably because CA.he didn't work hard enoughB.he knew little about baseballC.he didn't realize his potentialsD.he was not born to be an athlete8. What brought about the turning point in his baseball career? BA.The coaches' encouraging words.B.The umpire's casual remarks.C.The pitch he knocked out of the park.D.The first time he struck out at bat.9. After hearing the umpire's words, the young man felt .BA. HelplessB. confidentC. discouragedD. bewildered10. The main purpose of the passage is to tell us______.AA. encouragement may change one's lifeB. athletes especially need encouragementC. the young man will have a bright futureD. people can never succeed without encouragementPassage 3Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally: spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.11.Which of the following best summarizes this passage? AA. When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communication.A.Everybody uses only one form of communication.B.Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreigners.C.Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest. C12.Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A.There are many forms of communication in existence today.B.V erbalization is the most common form of communication.C. The deaf and mute do not need sign language for communication.D. Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by language.13. Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blind people? BA. Picture signs.B. Braille.C. Body language.D. Signal flags.14.How many different forms of communication are mentioned here? CA. 2 – 4B. 5 -7C. 8-10D. Over 1015. Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally as it doesn'trepresent__________.AA. spellingsB. whole wordsC. ideasD. feelingsPassage 4Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages. They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules or grammar, and learn to write in the new language more quickly than others. They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others, so what makes language learning so much easier for them? Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners we may discover a few of the techniques, which make language learning easier for them.First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the book or teacher; they discover their own way to learn the language. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they start over. They try to learn from their mistakes.Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things; they are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is different, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they areinterested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.What kind of language learners are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and purposefully. On the other hand, if your language learning has been less than successful, you might do well to try some of the techniques outlined above.16. What makes language learning easier for some people than for others, according to the text? BA. Some people learn grammar more quickly than others.B. Successful language learners use special techniques.C. Some people have good teachers and good books.D. Successful language learners are more intelligent than others. A17. How do successful language learners learn languages?A. They learn independently, actively and purposefully.B. They learn special techniques from their teachers.C. They learn the rules and patterns of the language from books.D. They learn to think about the meaning of every word.18. Why do successful language learners find it easy to practice using the language regularly? DA. They find it easy to communicate.B. They look for inexact information.C. They want to teach the language to others.D. They want to learn from people who speak the language.19. "If your language learning has been less than successful,you might do well to try some of thetechniques outlined above." What does this sentence mean? AA. Unsuccessful language learners should try the techniques of successful language learners.B. Less successful language learners try to use successful language learning techniques.C. Language learning is less successful if you use these techniques.D. Less successful language learning is the result of using these techniques.20. According to the passage, what does the word "knack" (Line 1, Para. 1) probably mean? DA. attitudeB. intelligenceC. codeD. abilityPart II V ocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1.He ___A_______impatiently in his seat during the long speech by the Dean.A. shiftedB. siftedC. arouseD. raised2.He is always ______B____ at the sound of fire alarms.A. panickedB. panickingC. panicD. panicks3._____C_______ the coming National Holiday, I can’t concentrate on my study.A. Think ofB. Thought ofC. At the idea ofD. As4.Since China has entered the WTO, the_______A______ on foreign businesses will graduallybe reduced.A. restrictionsB. interactionC. opportunityD. project5.It would be wrong to ____B______ the development of industry at the cost of pollutingenvironment.A. inspire sB. pursueC. obtainingD. improved6.Professor Stephen Hawking’s disability and acade mic achievements ______A____ manyyoung people to study hard.A. inspireB. pursueC. obtainsD. improves7.Ever since that unhappy incident, I have tried to ___D_____any further conflict with him.A. ignoreB. secureC. tendD. avoid8.To _______D___ a happy mood is very important in one’s study and work.A. adjustB. handleC. depressD. maintain9.Not only does Mary attend class regularly, but she also ______A_______ in extracurricularactivities frequently.A. participatesB. undertakesC. intendsD. recommends10.It ______C_____ that the kids had spent the whole day playing video games.A. seems likeB. looks likeC. turned outD. turned in11.The injury of their key player could be a(n) ____A______ factor in the game.A. decisiveB. decisionC. decidedD. decisively12.Britain’s poor economic performance was a cause for the growing public ___D_____.A. complainB. terribleC. heapD. concern13._____B_____ measures should be taken to prevent such accidents.A. EfficientB. EffectiveC. RelevantD. Virtually14.Although there were only 4 horses ____A____ , it was an exciting race.A. competingB. issueC. bondD. run15.One of the ____A______ qualifications for entering this company is to hold a master’sdegree.A. essentialB. initiativeC. talentD. obviously16.Twelve people ____B____ the jury in a law court to listen to the facts about a crime and todecide whether the person accused is guilty.A. are made up ofB. constituteC. consist ofD. be made of17.Although vitamins ___D_____ health, you cannot skip the traditional health measures likeexercising and having a low-fat diet.A. are harmful toB. is good forC. is useless to D are beneficial to18.We should try our best to _____A___ the land into good fields.A. convertB. utilizeC. attainD. observe19.They _____B___ tremendous hardship on their journey to the South Pole.A. proceededB. enduredC. provokedD. inserted20.The game will keep the children _________A___ for most of the evening .A. occupiedB. enduredC. provokedD. proceeded21. Don’t put too much ___D__ in what the newspaper says.A. certaintyB. insuranceC. contentD. confidence22. Man has yet to ___D_ the stars.A. consoleB. concealC. consentD. conquer23. If I __A__, I would have studied my lessons better.A. had not graduatedB. graduatesC. graduatedD. have not graduated24. He looks younger, but in fact he is 5 years__C__ to me.A. olderB. youngerC. seniorD. na?ve25. There is no __A__ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. avenueC. exposureD. edge26. Good movies broaden your__B__.A. outlookB. horizonC. visionD. perspective27. As an old saying goes, a wise man knows his own__B__.A. limitationB. limitationsC. limitD. limits28. Professor Taylor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong__C__ on the everyday lifeof non-scientists as well as scientists.A. motivationB. perspectiveC. impactD. impression29. Tony was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _D__ storming into the boss’ office.A. preventB. prohibitC. turnD. avoid30. Sorry, the number you dialed does not exist. Please check your_C__ and dial again.A. directorB. dictionaryC. directoryD. direction31. I could not quite__C_ what was different about Martin.A. put my finger in my eyeB. put my finger in another’s pieC. put my finger onD. all fingers and thumbs32. Hearing the death of his mother, I tried to __C__ him many times.A. persuadeB. convinceC. console33. Tom asked ___D_ time to think all this matter over.A. afterB. aboutC. ofD. for34. We have received 500 __D__ for the job after we had it advertised in the newspaper.A. appliancesB. apprenticesC. appointmentsD. applications35. Advertising __B__ information flows between traders and thereby strengthens competitivemarket forces.A. engrossesB. enhancesC. enjoysD. enlightens36. The boy's ____C____to music is quite different from anyone else.A. approvalB. appreciationC. approachD. appointment37. The ___B_____of establishing a new amusement park seemed to be very attractive.A. outlineB. projectC. progress38. Everyone should have the right to express a view on political AA. issuesB. itemsC. investsD. inventions39. Could you kindly ___C__me a hand with this luggage?A. helpB. assistC. giveD. hold40. Taking too many pills will____A__ you problems.A. causeB. affectC. demandsD. requestsPart III ClozeDirections: Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases given below. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage according to our textbook.A knowledgeB viaC amountD extendE roleF completingG interactionsH accessibleI exploringJ allowsEducation plays a very important 1__E___ in everybody's life. We go to school because we want to know more about the world around us and at the same time 2_D____ our horizons of thinking. The typical classroom used to be the place where teachers and students were working and 3__I___ the wonderful world of 4___A__ together, but now everything has changed. Technology is taking over those 5__G___ and introducing us to awhole new approach of learning.The Internet is one of those approaches. Learning 6__B___ the Internet is a new style that many people believe is more successful than the conventional form of teaching. The Internet 7__J___ schools to develop a large 8__C___ of learning material that is 9___H__ for students online anytime. There are so many choices of courses and subjects or time frames that 10___F__ a program is not an issue for students anymore. We found that online education gives us excellent sources of information, saves our time, money and it is extremely convenient.Part IV TranslationDirections: Translate the Chinese sentences into English.1. 她的工作经历给了她自信，她感到已准备好，能在这家大公司找到一份工作。

大学英语精读一作业（二）参考答案注意：以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请注意看清题目再做选择。

单选第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1.Would you please give me a hand?答案：Go ahead2.Sorry to have kept you waiting for so long a time.答案：It doesn't matter3.Wish you a happy holiday.答案：Thank you, the same to you.4. What can I do for you, sir?答案：I want a pair of shoes5. Can I speak to Mr. Wang?答案：Sorry, he is not in.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1Credit cards let people buy things now and pay for them over months or even years. But some people get deep into debt. And critics say some banks have terms and charges that can make it harder for people to pay off that debt.In the United States, there are calls for stronger government supervision (监督)of the credit card industry. Credit cards have been heavily marketed through the mail and at stores. They offer economic power at a price.In two thousand four, Americans had about eight hundred billion dollars in credit card debt. Now they owe about nine hundred sixty-eight billion. The average interest rate on those cards is currently thirteen and a half percent.Critics say banks made it too easy to get credit cards. But that may be changing. The crisis in the housing and credits markets is beginning to affect the credit card industry. More payments are late. Charges for late payments are a growing source of profit for banks. But late payments can also signal bad debts.The central bank, the Federal Reserve, says two-thirds of American banks have recently reported tighter lending requirements. Many people report having their credit limits reduced without warning.（199 words）6.What is a credit card?答案：a card which you can use to buy things and pay for it later7.What is NOT true about credit cards?答案：They can increase people's economic power.8.What is the average interest rate on credit cards in America?答案：13.50%te payments for credit cards can bring profit to _____.答案：banks10.According to the passage, who can reduce people's credit limits?答案：the governmentPassage 2Scientists in the United States have developed a method that may help to predict earthquakes earlier. They say it could give people who live in deadly earthquake areas enough warning to leave before an earthquake hits.Currently, the most modern systems for predicting earthquakes find them only a short time before the event. Like most strong earthquakes, the one that hit southwestern China in May was not identified early enough for people to flee the area. That earthquake killed sixty-nine thousand people.But scientists who study earthquakes are reporting that new technology could measure very small changes in the Earth's surface. Their report was published this month in Nature magazine. Fenglin Niu is a seismologist（地震学家）with Rice University in Houston, Texas. He and his team performed experiments along California's San Andreas Fault（断层）, an area famous for its many earthquakes.The team placed highly sensitive electrical devices about one kilometer below ground in two different places. The devices were able to measure even small changes in air pressure on the Earth's surface. The scientists say such changes are caused when rocks push together, forcing air out of small cracks in the rock. When this happens, seismic（地震的）waves travel faster than usual through the rock. （203 words）11.The method developed by some scientists in the United States can be used to _______.答案:predict an earthquake12.Why did the earthquake which hit southwestern China in May cause so many deaths?答案：Both A and B.13.What is California's San Andreas Fault famous for?答案：Earthquakes14.The Nature magazine is about_________?答案：earthquake15.What is NOT true about the experiments done by Fenglin Niu and his team?答案：The electrical devices can measure changes in air pressure on the Earth'ssurface.第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16.Don't push, let's get on the bus_____.答案：in turn17.They have done ____ work these days.答案：too much18.You _____ do that, if you don't want to.答案：needn't19.He has got a bad cold. He ______ last night.答案：shouldn't have gone out20. ______a chance, I can also finish that by myself.答案：Given第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Thirty-five years ago, it was an honor for an 21 to go to Harvard University. 22one young man soon found that his heart wasn't in studying law. He would 23 many nights in front of the school's computer and the next day sleep in class.Two years 24, Bill Gates dropped out of Harvard. He went on to start the Microsoft company with childhood friend Paul Allen.Now Microsoft is the world's 25 software (软件) company. About 90 percent of computers run on Microsoft Windows. Gates topped the list of the richest men on the planet (星球) for 13 years 26 2007. But last week the billionaire (亿万富翁) made the decision 27 give all his money to charity（慈善）, 28 to his children.All of his $58 billion fortune will go to The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (基金会). Gates and his wife 29 the foundation to help with health and education projects around the world. After stepping down (辞职) from Microsoft in July, Gates will devote himself to 30 the charity programs.答案：21. 18 years old22. But23. spend24. later25. biggest26. until27. to28. instead of29. set up30. running简答英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文。

《大学英语1》第2阶段在线作业1The new English dictionary I bought yesterday ________ me almost twenty yuan.C cost2I will go and get some milk, since there is ______ left.D little3 I went home, ______ she stayed at the station.A but4 Study hard, ______ you will fail in the exam.C or5 You're ________ too heavy. You have to eat less food.B a little6 ______ he is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than his father.B Though7We have a growing population and _______ we need more food.A therefor8 He as well as his students _______ interested in sports.B is9 I _____ him yesterday.C met10 ______ we need more practice is quite clear.C That11 — I usually go there by train.— Why not _______ by boat for a change?B try going12 By the end of 2020, China ______ much stronger and richer.D will have become13 She chose to learn the violin in ________ to the piano.C preference14—Do you think _________ he should go to the music club or not? —Sorry, I have no idea.D whether15 We find _____ difficult that we should finish the work on time.D it16 It _____ them three years to build this road.D took17 ——“Where is Mary?”——“She ____ to school.”C has gone18 He has two daughters. One is a nurse, _______ is a teacher.D the other19 If you study hard, you ______ the examination.D will pass20 I am _____ to cycle to school because my bicycle is broken.D unable。

I. Matching (匹配题):Unit 11-Directions: Match each underlined part of the sentences in Column A with an explanation in Column B.问题所选匹配Don't wait up for me. I'll bevery late.A. to wait for someone to return before you goto bedHis wife waits on him hand andfoot.E. to do everything for someone so that he/shedoes not have to do anything for himself/herself Please wait dinner for me. Ihave some good news.A. to wait for someone to return before you goto bedShe waited on tables to earnsome extra money.D. to serve food to someone at his/her tableWe'd better be going. We can'twait around like this anylonger.C. to stay in a place and do nothing while youwait for someone to arrive or something to happenMatch each underlined part of the sentences in Column A with an explanation in Column B.问题所选匹配Do you need anyone to help out in theshop?C. to help someone who is busy bydoing some of their work for them He always helps her out whenever she isin trouble.E. to give help and support tosomeone who has problems She was helping him out with hismortgage repayments.D. to give someone moneyThey had no maps to assist them. B. to make it easier for someone to dosomethingYou will be employed to assist in thedevelopment of new equipment.A. to help someone to do somethingCloze：A: Hey, Jeff, remember a month ago you asked to 11) __ earlyso you could go to your family reunion?B: And I had a great time. Thank you very much.A: Well, I'm glad to hear it because now I 12) have to put you in charge of the office for the rest of the day, because I'm 13) to my own family reunion today.B: Hey, that sounds great to me. I've always wanted to be14) , hey, go have a blast!A: OK, thanks a lot.B: What do you do at your family reunion?A: Well, you know, we have kind of a quiet get-together at my, my grandmother's home. My grandmother is 94, she's still 15) _, and, uh, you know, her.., my grandfather died about, oh, 10 or 15 years ago. And uh, and so, we get together, and have 16) a quiet time together with, you know, her kids, and then my cousins are all together there, and, and we just usually have a pleasant meal, maybe we'll visit 17) , because again, she's very 18) now, and we don't like to get things too excited.B: Right. Are there many people there?A: Oh, there will be maybe 10 or 15 people, and we do it 19) frequently now, that she's this old, so we do it every, oh, maybe3 or4 months, so...B: Oh, that's really nice.A: Yes, it's quite... It's very pleasant.B: Well, have a good time, and I'll be glad to 20) ____. A: Thanks a lot.11.所选答案： C. knock off12.所选答案： B. am gonna13.所选答案： D. off14.所选答案： B. in charge15.所选答案： A. alive16.所选答案： D. kind of17.所选答案： C. quietly18.所选答案： A. elderly19.所选答案： B. fairly20.所选答案： C. take overDirection: Select the most appropriate phrase and use the proper form to complete each of the following sentences. You can use one phrase more than once.21.Much _____[21]_______ the success of this meeting.22.Don’t _____[22]_______. Go to introduce yourself to yourclassmates.23.In Mr. Smith’s math class, Mary always _____[23]_______and takes good notes.24.I ____[24]________ the station for an hour but he nevershowed up.25.I’m kind of worried about my son, because he____[25]________ the bad boys.26._____[26]_______ a second, 1 will come to you.27.She was watching his face, _________[27]__________.28.The people that I used to _______[28]______ were much olderthan me.29.Don’t _____[29]________, do something useful.The hotel wouldn’t let her _____[30]_______ to her room.所选答案：Direction: Select the most appropriate phrase and use the proper formto complete each of the following sentences. You can use one phrasemore than once.21.Much _____ A. hang on_______ the success of thismeeting.22.Don’t _____ C. hang back_______. Go tointroduce yourself to your classmates.23.In Mr. Smith’s math class, Mary always _____ D.hang on somebody’s words_______ andtakes good notes.24.I ____ B. hang around________ the station foran hour but he never showed up.25.I’m kind of worried about my son, because he____ E. hang around with________ thebad boys.26._____ A. hang on_______ a second, 1 will cometo you.27.She was watching his face, _________ D. hang onsomebody’s words__________.28.The people that I used to _______ E. hang aroundwith______ were much older than me. 29.Don’t _____ B. hang around________, dosomething useful.The hotel wouldn’t let her _____ C. hang back_______ to her room.31.Mary has been looking for Bob all day and she finally___[31]________ in a pub.32.Lillian is really a beautiful and charming girl. It must_____[32]______ to win her heart.33.I don't think you can persuade me. ____[33]_______ can makeme change my mind.34.Why _____[34]______ would he want to go to such a place?35.When he __[35]_________ after his win, he admitted: "It wasan amazing feeling."36.In science fiction novels, readers can find creatures that____[36]_______.37.What a beautiful necklace! It must have ____[37]_______!38.____[38]_______ would persuade me to repeat the experienceof marriage.39.I finally ____[39]_______ in the theater.40.It looks like smoked salmon, but tastes like____[40]_______.所选答案：31.Mary has been looking for Bob all day and shefinally ___ A. run somebody to earth________ ina pub.32.Lillian is really a beautiful and charming girl.It must _____ E. cost the earth______ to win her heart.33.I don't think you can persuade me. ____ B.nothing on earth_______ can make me change my mind.34.Why _____ F. on earth______ would he want to goto such a place?35.When he __ C. come down to earth_________ afterhis win, he admitted: "It was an amazing feeling."36.In science fiction novels, readers can findcreatures that ____ D. look like nothing onearth_______.37.What a beautiful necklace! It must have ____ E.cost the earth_______!38.____ B. nothing on earth_______ would persuademe to repeat the experience of marriage.39.I finally ____ A. run somebody to earth_______in the theater.40.It looks like smoked salmon, but tastes like____ B. nothing on earth_______.41.You've completely ____[41]_____ my day.42.Their traditional way of life has been ___[42]______.43.Too much sugar can ___[43]______ your teeth.44.I don't want to ____[44]_____ your fun.45.The school was completely ___[45]______ by fire.所选答41.You've completely ____ C. spoil_____ my day.案：42.Their traditional way of life has been ___ A.destroy______.43.Too much sugar can ___ B. ruin______ yourteeth.44.I don't want to ____ C. spoil_____ your fun.45.The school was completely ___ A.destroy______ by fire.46. A _____[46]_____ singer is rising in the classical musiccircle.47.He is a persuasive speaker with a natural ____[47]______for leadership.48.Sadly, she inherited none of her father's musical___[48]_______.49.The teenagers admire this ___[49]_______ artist.50. She showed a ____[50]______ for acting at an early age.所选答案：46. A _____ B. talented_____ singer is rising inthe classical music circle.47.He is a persuasive speaker with a natural____ A. talent______ for leadership.48.Sadly, she inherited none of her father'smusical ___ A. talent_______.49.The teenagers admire this ___ B.talented_______ artist.50. She showed a ____ A. talent______ for acting at an early age.。