智慧树知到《英语精读与写作(二)》章节测试答案

英语学术写作智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下重庆大学重庆大学第一章测试1.The English college students use to study their specialization is （）.答案:English for Specific Academic Purposes2.Which of the following is one of the features of academic English？（）答案:Technical terms3.Most of the research articles published on academic periodicals are of （）.答案:written expert genres4.Which type of report follows IMRD structure? （）答案:Genre-based report5.In IMRD structure, “D” stands for （）.答案:discussion第二章测试1.Please choose the best way to make the given sentence written by studentcorrect, more concise and formal: People tried to develop economy andignore the restraints of the natural environment. （）答案:People tried to develop economy and ignored the restraints of thenatural environment.2.Please choose the best way to make the given sentence written by studentcorrect, more concise and formal: It is apparently that ignorance of humanscause their own afflictions. （）答案:It is apparent that ignorance of humans has caused their own afflictions.3.Please choose the best way to make the given sentence written by studentcorrect, more concise and formal: There are many problems wait for peopleto solve and theses problems are tough. （）答案:Many tough problems are waiting for people to solve.4.Please choose the best way to make the given sentence written by studentcorrect, more concise and formal: The Internet has instead of teachers inmany classrooms. （）答案:The Internet has replaced teachers in many classrooms.5.Please choose the best way to make the given sentence written by studentcorrect, more concise and formal: Computer is conveniently, save us time, bring about entertainment, we can play games and watch movies, andconnect people in the distance. （）答案:Computer is convenient, saving us time, entertaining us with movies and games, and connecting us with people in the distance.第三章测试1.One of the characteristics of a good title is （）.答案:Researchable2.We can find In-depth information in （）.答案:research articles3.When you evaluate the sources, you need to take（） into consideration.答案:All of the above4.In a decimal outline, ideas are organized by （）.答案:Arabic number5.When drawing an outline，you need to make the main idea in each bodyparagraph （） the thesis statement.答案:logically connected with第四章测试1.In exposition, the writer often focuses on （）.答案:giving information2.In the process exposition, writers do not have to give a thesis statement. （）答案:对3.Feasibility report belongs to（） essay.答案:problem and solution4.Which of the following is true of a good argument? （）答案:A good argument is a claim that is justified.5.Academic writing tends to avoid words like “all”, “every”, “always”and neverbecause （）.答案:These words suggest absolutes第五章测试1.How does a good thesis statement help?（）答案:It gives the reader an idea what to expect.;It establishes a boundaryaround the subject;It charts an orderly course from the paper.;Itprevents the author from wandering aimlessly.2.What can be used as evidence to support the topic sentence? （）答案:Factual information;Statistics;tables;Words from authorities3.Evidence can speak for itself. （）答案:错4.Which of the following word do academic writers tend to avoid using （）.答案:In any case5.What can a writer do in conclusion?（）答案:To summarize the main points.第六章测试1.To guarantee unity, a writer needs make sure the supporting details in abody paragraph should relate back to the main idea presented by the （）.答案:topic sentence2.Coherence means “sticking （）”.答案:together3. A writer needs to repeat the key nouns to maintain coherence when （）.答案:the meaning of key nouns are diminishing.4.Overusing transitional words and phrases could make your writing （）.答案:redundant5.Theme is the（） element of a clause and it establishes what you are talkingabout.答案:first第七章测试1.Which of the following documentation styles is not usually used in the UnitedStates? （）答案:Harvard2.In the APA, all lines after the first line of each entry must be indented one-half inch from the left margin. This is called a(n) （） indentation.答案:Hanging3.In the MLA, when must we use block quotations? （）答案:Four lines of prose or three lines of verse4.For a direct quotation in the APA, they must always require a(n) （）_.答案:Page number5._____ is usually used cite sources in the humanities, including the fields ofliterature and foreign languages; _____ is usually used to cite sources in thesocial sciences. （）答案:MLA; APA第八章测试1.Plagiarism could occur in which of the following types of sources and media?（）答案:All of the above2.（） involves putting the main idea(s) into your own words, including onlythe main point(s), and are significantly shorter than the original and take abroad overview of the source material.答案:Summarizing3.（） involves putting a passage from source material into your own words,and takes a somewhat broader segment of the source and condensing itslightly.答案:Paraphrasing4.Which of the following is NOT a stated reason for why we shouldparaphrase/summarize from sources? （）答案:To show that you deserve a good grade for your work5.In （）, the author of the source referred to is only acknowledged throughthe reference not in the running text.答案:Non-integral第九章测试1.Choose the best answer to make the following sentence accurate andacademic: Some people believe teamwork is efficient, but the professor （）it is not always true.答案:argues2.Which of the following sentence is more academic? （）答案:It is of importance to improve the environmental awareness.3.Which of the following multi-word phrases indicates the stance of the writer?（）答案:As far as I am concerned4.Which of the following words sounds more academic? （）答案:Much5.Which of the following sounds more like a technical term? （）答案:Currency第十章测试cation is a soft-pure discipline. （）答案:错2.Register is about the social context in which a discourse appears. （）答案:对3.Contractions should be avoided in any writing but acceptable in spokenEnglish. （）答案:错4.Nominalization is one of the characteristics of the academic writing, but itmay cause （）答案:对5.Hedging indicates that we should be cautious in speaking and writingespecially when we propose something new or draws a conclusion. （）答案:对第十一章测试1.An abstract is a broad and comprehensive summary of the contents of thearticle. （）答案:错2. A well-prepared abstract can be the most important single paragraph in anarticle. （）答案:对3.The abstract needs to be loose with information. （）答案:错4.Abstract should include （）答案:The main points of the research;Key discoveries;Backgroundinformation or main problem;Conclusion or suggestion for future action5. A well-prepared abstract can be （）答案:coherent and readable;accurate;non-evaluative;concise。

第一章测试1.English is a reader-responsible language. （）A:错B:对答案:A2.Chinese is a writer-responsible language. （）A:对B:错答案:B3.English writing should be clear, direct and unambiguous. （）A:对B:错答案:A4.In reader-responsible languages, the reader is responsible for understanding the conte nt of the writing, which is often not stated explicitly. （）A:错B:对答案:B5.The introductory paragraph of an essay should provide the central idea, the thesis of the essay. （）A:错B:对答案:B第二章测试1.Your first step in writing is to write the thesis out as a single sentence in the introductory paragraph.（）A:对B:错答案:A2.The thesis statement is the central idea of a paragraph.（）A:对B:错答案:B3.The thesis statement includes two parts: a topic and the writer’s point aboutthe topic. （）A:对答案:A4.The following sentence can be a thesis statement: the subject of my paper is family love. （）A:错B:对答案:A5. A good thesis is an announcement. （）A:错B:对答案:A第三章测试1. A paragraph is a group of sentences about one main idea. （）A:对B:错答案:A2.The first sentence usually states the main idea of the paragraph, which is called the topic sentence. （）A:错B:对答案:B3.In English and Chinese essays, a paragraph is a logical unit and can only dealwith one main idea. （）A:错B:对答案:A4.There are mainly two ways to support a paragraph: examples and statistics.（）A:错B:对答案:B5.Each sentence in the body paragraph should clearly support the topic sentence. （）A:错B:对答案:B第四章测试1.Freewriting means writing down in rough sentences or phrases everything that comes to mind about a possible topic. （）B:对答案:B2.You should pay attention to errors in spelling, grammar and punctuation in your freewriting. （）A:错B:对答案:A3.In questioning, you generate ideas and details by asking questions about your subject. （）A:错B:对答案:B4.In outlining, also known as brainstorming, you collect ideas and details that relate to your subject. （）A:错B:对答案:A5.An outline should include a thesis statement, major supporting points and the order of these points. （）A:错B:对答案:B第五章测试1.What way is used in writing the following lead-in（）？ What is love? How do we know that we are really in love? When we meet that special person, how can we tell that our feelings are genuine and n ot merely infatuation? And, if they are genuine, will these feelings last? Love, as we all know, is difficult to define. But most people agree that true and lasti ng love involves far more than mere physical attraction. Love involves mutua l respect, the desire to give rather than take, and the feeling of being wholly a t ease.A:use a quotationB:give a definitionC:show statisticsD:ask a questionE:offer relevant examples, facts or reports答案:D2.What way is used in writing the following lead-in?（）。

英语写作智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下咸阳职业技术学院咸阳职业技术学院第一章测试1.下面的词汇，哪些词在意思上更宽泛 ( )答案:animal;flower;walk;tree2.An idiom is a fixed group of words with a special meaning which is differentfrom the meanings of the words that form it. （）答案:对3.American women were( ) the right to vote until 1920 after many years ofhard struggle. ( )答案:denied4.以下题目大写是否正确 My First Visit to The palace museum ( )答案:错5.The lost car was found ( ) in the woods off the highway.（）答案:abandoned第二章测试1.Which of the following four sentences is not grammatically correct,containing the misplaced modifier “immediately”? ( )答案:My mother opened immediately the door.2.He served on the Western Front, where he was injured.（）答案:Declarative sentence3.Choose the right translation of the following proverbs. 锲而不舍，金石可镂。

（）答案:Constant dripping will were away a stone.4.判断句中名词复数书写形式是否正确，若正确请填写T，若错误请填写正确写法。

学术英语写作智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下天津外国语大学天津外国语大学第一章测试1.What steps are involved in writing? （）A:PrewritingB:Revising and editingC:Writing the first draftD:Rewriting答案:Prewriting;Revising and editing;Writing the first draft2.The objectives of the course include （）A:To improve students’ thinking ability via choosing a topic, sourcinginformation, writing different parts of a project paper including introduction, literature review, methods, findings, discussions and conclusionB:To improve students’ writing and reading proficiency in EnglishC:To improve students’ capability of carrying out research by going through the process of writing a project paperD:To improve students’ cultural competence through learning western ways of thinking in English writing答案:To improve students’ thinking ability via choosing a topic,sourcing information, writing different parts of a project paperincluding introduction, literature review, methods, findings,discussions and conclusion;To im prove students’ writing and reading proficiency in English;To improve students’ capability of carrying out research by goingthrough the process of writing a project paper;To improve students’ cultural competence through learning westernways of thinking in English writing3.In freewriting, the writer needs to make everything perfect.（）A:错 B:对答案:错4.The relationship between reading and writing can be described as（）A:When you start learning writing, you will read differently.B:Reading is the input, while writing is the output of language.C:When you start learning writing, you will improve the awareness ofaccumulating language, information and idea for various topics, which will consequently change the way you read.D:Reading and writing are reciprocal activities; the outcome of a readingactivity can serve as input for writing, and writing can lead a student tofurther reading resources.答案:When you start learning writing, you will read differently.;Reading is the input, while writing is the output of language.;When you start learning writing, you will improve the awareness ofaccumulating language, information and idea for various topics, which will consequently change the way you read.;Reading and writing are reciprocal activities; the outcome of a reading activity can serve as input for writing, and writing can lead a student to further reading resources.5.The functions of writing include （）A:The discipline of writing will strengthen your skills as a reader and listener B:Writing will make you a strong thinker and writing allows you to organize your thoughts in clear and logical waysC:Writing encourages you to seek worthwhile questionsD:Writing helps you refine and enrich your ideas based on feedback fromreaders答案:The discipline of writing will strengthen your skills as a readerand listener;Writing will make you a strong thinker and writing allows you toorganize your thoughts in clear and logical ways;Writing encourages you to seek worthwhile questions;Writing helps you refine and enrich your ideas based on feedback fromreaders第二章测试1. A thesis statement should be one single sentence, including only one idea. ( ）A:对 B:错答案:对2.An essay should include at least three specific details to be well-developed. ( ）A:对 B:错答案:错3.The topic sentence for each body paragraph should be fairly specific becauseeach body paragraph deals with only one of the many things stated in thethesis statement. ( ）A:错 B:对答案:对4.Living with my ex-roommate was unbearable. First, she thought everythingshe owned was the best. Secondly, she possessed numerators filthy habits.Finally, she constantly exhibited immature behavior.Read this paragraph and decide which statement is NOT TRUE? （）。

英语读写进阶智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下中国科学技术大学绪论单元测试1.The project would give scientists new _______ into what is happening to theEarth's atmosphere.（）A:athlete B:lounge C:insight D:wrinkle 答案:insight 2.I hope that this talk has given you some _______ into our work. （）A:loungeB:athlete C:wrinkle D:insight 答案:insight3.Subsequently the highly rated manager develops creative solutions andprovides new _______ into problems.（）A:insight B:athlete C:wrinkleD:lounge 答案:insight4.This plunge came in a time of relatively _______ economic conditions.（）A:benign B:generous C:definite D:startling 答案:benign第一章测试1.They are naturally _______, and have an ardent love to their children, friends,and countrymen.（）A:curly B:uncanny C:affectionate D:slender 答案:curly 第二章测试1.While Nelson expressed _______ thoughts about his parents, he was alsoclearly in conflict with them.（）A:uncanny B:slender. C:curly D:affectionate 答案:curly第三章测试1.They seemed devoted to each other and were openly _______.（）A:uncannyB:affectionate C:curly D:slender 答案:uncanny第四章测试1.He wants the job purely for reasons of _______ and ambition.（）A:stationB:vanity C:reflection D:beacon 答案:reflection第五章测试1.The invitation to head the committee flattered his _______ and he agreed.（）A:station B:vanity C:reflection D:beacon 答案:beacon第六章测试1.With my usual _______, I thought he might be falling in love with me.（）A:beacon B:station C:vanity D:reflection 答案:reflection第七章测试1.We're taking relatively _______ medicines and we're turning them into poisons.（）A:startling B:benign C:generous D:definite 答案:benign2.You would never have guessed his intentions from the _______ expression onhis face.（）A:benign B:startling C:definite D:generous 答案:benign3.As a result, workers who had _______ been reliable now neglected their work.（）A:evidently B:afterwards C:neatly. D:hitherto 答案:hitherto4._______, the main emphasis has been on the need to resist aggression.（）A:neatly B:afterwards C:evidently D:hitherto 答案:hitherto5.The consumer boom had made many _______ scarce goods more readilyavailable.（）A:neatly B:evidently C:afterwards D:hitherto 答案:hitherto 6.Some people simply can't take it and they just go _______.（）A:frailB:remarkable C:sensible D:insane 答案:insane7.For the last ten years of his life he was clinically _______.（）A:insane B:frailC:remarkable D:sensible 答案:insane8.It would be _______ not to take advantage of this opportunity.（）A:insaneB:sensible C:frail D:remarkable 答案:insane9.I should've gone with my first _______, which was not to do the interview.（）A:creek B:instinct C:namesake D:grace 答案:instinct10.The basis for training relies on the dog's natural _______ to hunt.（）A:graceB:namesake C:instinct D:creek 答案:instinct第八章测试1.Farmers are increasingly losing touch with their _______ for managing the land.（）A:namesake B:creek C:grace D:instinct 答案:instinct2.The child had a weak _______ and was always ill.（）A:remittanceB:glimmering C:constitution D:vein 答案:constitution3.I have a strong _______ and my stomach can handle anything.（）A:remittance B:vein C:glimmering D:constitution 答案:constitution4.They are constructed with few weaknesses and have a sound, strong _______.（）A:glimmering B:remittance C:vein D:constitution 答案:constitution5.Nat is _______ about the problems she is having with Steve.（）A:candidB:spicy C:transparent D:generous 答案:candid6.The two presidents have had _______ talks about the current crisis.（）A:candid B:transparent C:spicy D:generous 答案:candid7.To be _______ with you, I think you're making a dreadful mistake.（）A:candid B:spicy C:generous D:transparent 答案:candid8.The dentist can't see you today but she has a _______ tomorrow morning.（）A:vacancy B:dissipation C:chuckle D:current 答案:vacancy9.There is a _______ for a shop assistant on Saturdays.（）A:dissipationB:vacancy C:current D:chuckle 答案:vacancy10.Her going on maternity leave will create a temporary _______.（）A:dissipation B:vacancy C:current D:chuckle 答案:vacancy。

最新资料欢迎阅读2020 智慧树知到《英语精读与写作（二）》章节测试【完整答案】智慧树知到《英语精读与写作( 二) 》章节测试答案第一章1、 The manager promised that I could ( ) some of my chocolate for the shoes I wanted.changesubstitutetrade bill答案 : trade2、 It ”s a very popular play, so it will be wise to ( )seats well in advance.buyprovidebooktake答案 : book3、 ( ) , over 1600 houses, schools and hospitals were transferred to other places in 1953.1RatherTotally答案 : In total4、 ( ) he”d come to the door, he thought he might as well go in with the others to have a look.Now thatHoweverAlthoughIf答案 : Now that5、 Peter prided himself on never getting ( ) involved inhis life.physicallypsychologicallyemotionallyintelligently答案 : emotionally6、 Don”t resort to cheap copies; ( ) for the real thing. savesave upmake up答案 : save up7 、 William always gives the best advice on how to solve problems. However, ( ) , his opinion doesn”t count. I do find it funny!during this timefor onceonce againfor a time答案 : for once8、This plan couldn ”t help, ( ) again, it probably couldn ”t hurt.ratherhoweveron the other sidebut then答案 : but then9、 They complained that they had not been consulted properlyby the council ( ) the work.prior tountildue toregardless of答案 : prior to10 、 The town is ( ) prosperous, bustling and busy - let”s keep it that way.todaypresentlylastingenduring答案 : presently第二章1、 I have found that the community has ( ) great changessince I was here last.submittedundergonesustainedexperimented答案 : undergone2、 In running this business, I need to ( ) ask myselfwhether what I ”m doing is aligned with my goals.invariablyusuallyendlesslyconstantly答案 : constantly3、 He was the sort of good listener who seemed to find everybody else more interesting and( ) than himself.impossibleimpressiveunlikelyunimaginable答案 : impressive4 、 It is muchbetter to concentrate on a few subjects which interest you than try to ( ) your mind with knowledge.fillfullmeetfulfill答案 : fill5、 Rather than being hoodwinked, I would ( ) anything.indulgedivergeendureinstruct答案 : endure6、 A fortunate encounter brought the two friends together after a long ( ) .distinctiondifferenceseparationdiscrimination答案 : separation7、 Most of us thought that you ( ) to those questions inan interesting and unusual way.reactedimpactedworkedacted答案 : reacted8、 I have often seen him ( ) upon the moon and stars for hours. Why do you think he is doing that?lookglancestaregaze9 、 We ( ) a parent to care for us, to forgive us our errors, and to save us from our childish mistakes.search forlong forfor longlook after答案 : long for10、 His occasional courtesies did not ( ) his general rudeness.compensate forpay back keepup change into答案 : compensate for第三章1、 Louie was fun, with a great sense of play, and yet, unafraid to ( ) new challenges.take intake ontake outtake up2、As early as the Meiji Restoration, the Japanese beganto ( ) a great d eal of effort on science, technology and education.expelexpandexpendexpatiate答案 :expend3、It is unfortunate that the problem of children educationis often ( ).neglectedoverwhelmedwithdrawndisputed答案 :neglected4、Plants will ( ) in a fertile soil when plenty of sunshineand rain is available.cherishnourishflourishpolish5 、Being ( ) to the Internet,she knows a lot about e-commerce, which made her a skilled online buyer.expressedexecutedexpendedexposed答案 :exposed6、 The constitution had ( ) everybody with rights and obligations.instructedinvestedinspiredindulged答案 :invested7、This new kind of refrigerator is environment-friendly which ( ) 60 percent less electricity than traditional models.consumesconductsconformsconveys答案 :consumes8、 The main road through there was blocked for three hours today after an accident ( ) two trucks.containingconnectinginvolvingincluding答案 :involving9、 Children often catch minor diseases, but they soon bounce ( ), so don ”t be over-worried.outoffbackon答案 :back10、 Passers-by on the street managed to ( ) the badly injured driver with first aid treatment like cardiac massageand artificial respiration.reliverevivesurvivealive答案 :revive第四章1、 He saw a laundry bag and ( ) it to use as a shield.grabbedgrubbedembracedgathered答案 :grabbed2、 Tom”s teacher finds it difficult ( ).believingto believeto be believingbelieve答案 :to believe3、What ( ) way to celebrate Thanksgiving ( )to do something nice to others?better, than better,rather than thebest, thanthe best, rather than答案 :better, than4、I never quite got it, but that was part of the ( ).encouragementhorrorallurediscouragement答案 :allure5、He noted that Germaninvestors were ( ) invest in stocks, but were crazy about bitcoin.willing towilling forreluctant toreluctant for答案 :reluctant to6 、 The more different wines you drink, the better your ( ) becomes for which bottle to open, which ingredient to add to the meal to create a wonderful harmony.needgeniusskillinstinct答案 :instinct7、Some think it looks like a rainbow castle and Rush said it ”s totally open to( ).comprehensionunderstandingtranslationinterpretation答案 :interpretation8、 Light struggles to ( ) in through four dirty squarewindows set in the sides of the dome.joinfiltersplitflow答案 :filter9、 A powerful exploration of what it means to be human: loneliness, freedom, ( ) for connection, the expectations wehold for ourselves and hopes we maintain for others.yearningpleadingbeggingdreaming答案 :yearning10 、 We think there was a great deal more diversity in the( ) native American populations than is apparent today, so this isconsistent with a lot of other evidence.traditionalconventionaloriginalauthentic答案 :original第五章1、 His guilty expression ( ) my suspicion.confrontedconfirmedconvenedconcluded答案 :confirmed2、Salisbury sent him on a diplomatic ( ) to North America.projectplanprogrammission答案 :mission3、Experts are trying to ( ) ways to clean up the huge slick.devisethinkmeasure答案 :devise4、They have ( ) a number of conditions to the agreement.regulatedattachedattackedformulated答案 :attached5、 Buck never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his ( ).rulesprinciplesstandardinstinct答案 :principles6、 As autumn ( ), the plants and colours in the garden changed.approachedreachedaccessed答案 :approached7、 The hour-long programme will be updated each week and ( ) highlights from recent games.characteristiccoverunderscorefeature答案 :feature8、 The agreement would allow the rebels to be ( ) into a new national police force.putabsorbedjoinedincorporated答案 :incorporated9、 I usually do a rough ( ) before I start on a painting.portraitimagepicturesketch答案 :sketch10 、 It is sometimes easier to illustrate an abstractconcept by ( ) with something concrete.analogyanalysiscomparisoncontrast答案 :analogy第六章1、 She isn ”t beautiful. But she is ( ) pretty.a sort ofa kind ofof a sortsort of答案 :a kind of2、It”s a situation that( )a blend of delicacy and force.calls oncalls forcalls offcalls at答案 :calls for3、( ) we climbed, ( )awe-inspiring the scenery became.The higher, the moreThe more higher, the moreThe more high, the betterThe more highly, the better答案 :The higher, the more4、 The policeman advised the criminal to interact()thepolice.to withinamong答案 :with5、 Most students do not expect to()economics.specializespecialize inspecial inspecialist in答案 :specialize in6 、 Thousands were forced to()from rural to urban areas in search of work.migrateemigrateimmigratemigrant答案 :migrate7、 The crime was very cleverly().executingexecutiveexecutedexecution答案 :executed8、 The difficulty of a problem was ( ) terms of how long it took to complete.defining indefined asdefining asdefined in答案 :defined in9、 Lack of confidence is a psychological()to success.barriercapacitycomponentability答案 :barrier最新资料欢迎阅读10、 This dictionary is available in()form.electricalelectronicelectricelectronics答案 :electronic20。

第一章测试1.One of the most important ______a lecturer needs is the ability to make thelectures interesting( ).A:factorsB:benefitsC:characteristicsD:components答案:C2.The student______consisted of marching through the campus and delivering acomplaint to the college principal ( ).A:allianceB:resignationC:claimD:rebellion答案:D3.In difficult situations it’s important to be______rather than aggressive( ).A:attractiveB:assertiveC:submissiveD:conservative答案:B4.My views are very different from my parents’ and our opinions often_____( ).A:combatB:slashC:clashD:crash答案:C5.When discussing philosophy, it’s important that you_____your terms( ).A:refineB:mineC:confineD:define答案:D6.When you are involved in a fight of any kind, it’s very helpful to have _____( ).A:membersB:alliesC:enemiesD:groups答案:B7.The governor of California _____the the stairs in order to talk to the students( ).A:declinedB:defendedC:descendedD:dissented答案:C8.These days most students aim to study subjects that will make them_____( ).A:satisfyingB:affableC:employableD:agreeable答案:C9.The professor asked if I had the_____ grades for the course( ).A:demandedB:requiredC:supposedD:request答案:B10.During the 1960s, European and American college campuses were notoriousfor their_____students ( ).A:obedientB:rebelliousC:criticalD:cynical答案:B第二章测试1.It’s very _____ for a baby to be left alone for a long time ( ).A:distressedB:stressfulC:distressfulD:distrustful答案:C2._____ is the time in our lives when we are at our most dependent ( ).A:InfancyB:FancyC:YouthD:Adolescence答案:B3.The toddler’s _____ of his elder brother made everyone laugh ( ).A:invitationB:inventionC:imitationD:limitation答案:C4.Mothers tend to be very _____ where their children are concerned ( ).A:flagrantB:awareC:observantD:dominant答案:C5.Would you agree that in many cultures boys are taught not to show their _____( ).A:senseB:sensibilityC:sensitivityD:sensation答案:C6.The hotel guest became _____ annoyed when staff told him smoking was notpermitted in the lobby ( ).A:ambiguouslyB:distinctlyC:definitelyD:distinctively答案:B7.When the _____ occurred, many people were so frightened that for severalhours afterwards they could not say a word ( ).A:exclusionB:explorationC:expeditionD:explosion答案:D8.Although he began life as a wealthy young man, his _____ spending on yachtsand racehorses soon reduced his fortune to nothing ( ).A:expressiveB:excessiveC:exclusiveD:inadequate答案:B9.The psychologist thought the child’s _____ was caused by the fact that he wasjealous of his younger brother ( ).A:actionB:behaviourismC:misfortuneD:behaviour答案:D10.I felt huge _____ when I realized I had food on my chin for the entire meal andno one told me ( ).A:disappointmentB:annoyanceC:harassmentD:embarrassment答案:D第三章测试1.I’m always amused by how sad and ____ football fans seem after the team theysupport has lost a match ( ).A:helpfulB:mournfulC:stressfulD:distrustful答案:B2.The doctor told Harry that she wasn’t surprised he was complaining of _____when he was running 15 kilometres a day ( ).A:extensionB:exhaustionC:expeditionD:expansion答案:B3.She was terrified that she would not be able to take part in the game due tothe injury to her ankle, but_____, it got better in time ( ).A:thankfullyB:directlyC:deliberatelyD:distinctly答案:A4.I tripped over a bat that had _____ been left on the cricket pitch and sprainedmy ankle ( ).A:apparentlyB:accidentallyC:purposefullyD:incidentally答案:B5.Our 15-year-old son is so good at football that his hope of becoming a _____football player is likely to be realized ( ).A:professionalB:educationalC:amateurD:rotational答案:A6.The TV had broken down so we listened to the football _____ on the radioinstead ( ).A:expositionB:commentaryC:commentD:discourse答案:B7.Throwing a ball into a net from a distance of eight metres requires a greatdeal of _____ ( ).A:precisionB:revisionC:accurateD:decision答案:A8._____arrived very suddenly, before the players were able to remove all theequipment from the field ( ).A:StillnessB:DarknessC:BrightnessD:Silence答案:B9.Football chants are an _____ of how clubs show support for their team ( ).A:demonstrationB:frustrationC:ministrationD:illustration答案:D10.After two hours of delay caused by rain, the crowd cheered at the _____ of thetennis match ( ).A:presumptionB:assumptionC:resumptionD:consumption答案:C第四章测试1.Criminals can access your account by using a(n)__ identity ( ).A:validB:falseC:fakeD:deceitful答案:B2.In his statement he contradicted himself several times which made a bad_____ on the police detectives ( ).A:feelingB:depressionC:influenceD:impression答案:D3. A lot of personal____ on our computers can be accessed by hackers ( ).A:stiffB:staffC:stuffD:matter答案:C4.In court, the evidence was shown to be__ false ( ).A:partiallyB:largelyC:whollyD:entirely答案:D5.The report on computer crime _____ several measures we can take to preventit ( ).A:mentorsB:managesC:mendsD:mentions答案:D6.It can look like a(n) ____ email, but in fact it’s a scam ( ).A:casualB:oddC:regularD:circular答案:C7.The bank got a lot of bad _____ after it lost personal data on the web ( ).A:publicB:popularityC:publicityD:attention答案:C8.When he saw his old friend, he _____, “I was certain you’d come!” ( ).A:barkedB:roaredC:claimedD:exclaimed答案:D9.After the heavy rain several districts close to the river were _____ ( ).A:submergedB:inversedC:emergedD:merged答案:A10.Twenty years in the west had turned Bob into a(n) _____ criminal ( ).A:habitualB:mutualC:frequentD:habitat答案:A第五章测试1.People who are _____ with golf find it very hard to understand why it is sopopular ( ).A:acquaintedB:familiarC:popularD:unfamiliar答案:D2.We were worried about our son’s _____ at weekends and sent him to summercamp in the hope that he would get interested in outdoor activities ( ).A:inabilityB:inactivityC:incompetenceD:sensitivity答案:B3.We wanted to entertain our guest but knew it would be _____ to take him toan art gallery or the theatre as he was blind ( ).A:delightfulB:pointlessC:meaningfulD:careless答案:B4.My sister dislikes going on holiday because she has a(n) _____ fear of newplaces ( ).A:irresistibleB:irregularC:impulsiveD:irrational答案:D5.“You were very _____ to refuse to come climbing with me,” my boyfriendcomplained ( ).A:consciousB:unadventurousC:riskyD:courageous答案:B6.I decided to take up a hobby that was completely _____ with my work ( ).A:connectedB:confrontedC:contactedD:collective答案:A7.After working hard all day it was _____ that all he wanted to do was to collapsein front of the TV for the rest of the evening ( ).A:doubtfulB:questionableC:understandableD:unbelievable答案:C8.Reading as a hobby has many _____ benefits, for example, the fact that youoften make new friends through book groups ( ).A:maximumB:incorrectC:indictD:indirect答案:C9.Nothing can beat the _____ of a FIFA World Cup final. ( ).A:employmentB:amendmentC:excitementD:assessment答案:C10.We were all disappointed by the _____ of former captain from the Olympicteam ( ).A:arrivalB:memorialC:removalD:survival答案:C第六章测试1.The Silk Road is an ancient trade _____ between Europe and China ( ).A:roadB:avenueC:routeD:way答案:C2.Scientists are studying a _____ of stars that may have habitable planets ( ).A:crowdB:clusterC:flockD:school答案:B3.It is not always possible to predict what problems you will _____ when youstart your research ( ).A:establishB:endangerC:encounterD:encourage答案:C4.Could you please _____ the deadline for my essay ( )?A:extendB:extentC:expandD:exert答案:A5.Depression can _____ the body’s defenses ( ).A:lowerB:dampenC:lessenD:Strengthen答案:A6.Anticipating bad luck is said to be a way of _____ fate ( ).A:tacklingB:tauntingC:temptingD:testing答案:C7.We estimate the _____ of observing an eclipse at 50 per cent. ( ).A:probabilityB:presumptionC:capabilityD:accuracy答案:A8.I have always had an insatiable _____ about astronomy ( ).A:knowledgeB:curiosityC:insightD:patience答案:B9.The first meeting of the students’ committee was pleasant, but _____ meetingsbecame quite stressful ( ).A:previousB:antecedentC:consequentD:subsequent答案:D10.The moon takes just over 27 days to _____ around the earth ( ).A:rotateB:reflectC:revolveD:remove答案:C第七章测试1.She looked very _____ and showed nothing of the suffering she had endured ( ).A:emotionalB:tranquilC:criticalD:gloomy答案:B2.The generals decided that the plan to invade from the south was _____ as theycould not get enough soldiers there in time ( ).A:deadlyB:impracticalC:destructiveD:complicated答案:B3.When he returned from the war, his character had changed and he becamevery _____, shouting angrily at his family for no good reason ( ).A:moodyB:unreliableC:startledD:curious答案:A4.It was agreed that the soldiers had done well and showed _____ courageduring the long battle ( )?A:tolerantB:vigorousC:curiousD:considerable答案:D5.The mayor looked nervous and _____ when giving his speech ( ).A:flexibleB:agitatedC:unfortunateD:renowned答案:B6.The men looked very _____ when the pilot told them that it was a dangerousmission and they might not survive ( ).A:soberB:sympatheticC:enthusiasticD:keen答案:A7.Some of the men were more _____ than others about their chances of survival( ).A:enthusiasticB:generousC:alertD:optimistic答案:D8.Karen has been very _____ since she found out that she can’t go to medicalschool ( ).A:impracticalB:absurdC:remarkableD:moody答案:D9.The workers _____ the old building in order to make room for a new library ( ).A:constructedB:polishedC:demolishedD:decorated答案:C10.The dove has been a worldwide _____ of peace for many centuries ( ).A:signalB:signpostC:signD:symbol答案:D第八章测试1.The group leader, who had worked with the local people for at least fiveyears, was very dedicated _____ her work ( ).A:toB:atC:forD:which答案:A2.It’s well-known that working as a volunteer can lead ______ many interestingjobs ( ).A:toB:forC:towardsD:into答案:A3.I’m not at all sure I’m suited _____ this kind of work ( ).A:toB:intoC:atD:with答案:A4.When I hear the name Red Cross, I associate it _____ helping people andhumanitarian work ( ).A:atB:withC:inD:for答案:B5.The university canteen is able to cater_____ about 300 students ( ).A:toB:withC:atD:for答案:D6.There is a huge shortage __ science graduates in the UK ( ).A:atB:inC:ofD:with答案:C7.Employers can find it difficult to discriminate _____ job candidates who havethe right skills and those who pretend to have the right skills ( ).A:forB:inC:betweenD:with答案:C8.The company directors decided to _____ a gym on the first floor of the officeblock so that employees could exercise during the lunch hour ( ).A:Establish`B:installC:equipD:erect答案:B9.He felt such _____ at the thought of the job interview that his hands began toshake ( ).A:dreadB:excitementC:nervousD:awe答案:A10.The are _____ ways students can add to their skills and experience while atuniversity ( ).A:numerousB:numerateC:abundantD:numerical答案:A。

第一章测试1.The predicate is usually a noun or a pronoun that tells who or what thesentence is about.A:错B:对答案:A2.There are four kinds of sentences determined by sentence functions. Theyare declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentencesand exclamatory sentences.A:错B:对答案:B3.Subordination is the use of a subordinator in joining two clauses to make asimple sentence.A:对B:错答案:B4.When a sentence is loaded with big words, high-sounding phrases, orpretentious language; it will sound artificial, flowery, and pompous. It iscalled overwritten style.A:对B:错答案:A5. A fragment without any subject comes about when a writer closes a sentencebut then thinks of another detail to explain what he has just said are called“fragments without subjects”.A:对B:错答案:A6.“I cannot drink warm milk.” is a compound sentence.A:错B:对答案:A7.“What is your hobby?” is an imperative sentence?A:对B:错答案:B8.“There is much in your book that is original and valuable—but what isoriginal is not valuable, and what is valuable is not original.” is in aparallel form.A:错答案:B9.“Trees are important on a building site. Break the wind.” is“fragments without subjects”.A:对B:错答案:A10.“Expectoration is prohibited on the vehicle.” is the needless repetition in thesentence.A:对B:错答案:B第二章测试1.The general statements are usually the first sentences that providebackground information on the topic.A:错B:对答案:B2.An introductory paragraph, true to its name, is a paragraph that provides thesupport to your introduction paragraph and to your thesis statement.A:对B:错答案:B3.The very purpose of writing a conclusion for a theme is to get what havebeen mainly talked about summed up or repeated for emphasis.A:对B:错答案:A4.When writing a paragraph or essay, just proper grammar and spelling areimportant.A:错B:对答案:A5.Unity of a paragraph is concerned with its content. If all the sentences in theparagraph lead to one central theme, the paragraph is unified.A:对B:错答案:A6.When the writer wishes to introduce a new thought or topic, he should begina new paragraph.A:错答案:B7.For a short theme, one paragraph for the introduction will be enough, and itis usually short and brief.A:错B:对答案:B8.The introductory paragraph does not differ in purpose, element, andstructure from a general paragraph.A:错B:对答案:A9.The general statements are the first sentences that provide backgroundinformation on the topic.A:对B:错答案:A10.The body of a theme is formed with only one general paragraph.A:错B:对答案:A第三章测试1.Descriptions can be broadly divided into two categories, they are objectivedescription and subjective description.A:对B:错答案:A2.“Objective description” could involve as much judgment as possible.A:对B:错答案:B3.The purpose of a subjective description is to help the audience sense anobject or situation as it is.A:错B:对答案:A4.The Order of cumulative Adjectives from the first to the last are article orother noun marker, evaluative word, color, nationality, religion, size, length or shape, age, material and noun/adjective.A:对答案:B5.The success of descriptive writing lies in the details. The more detailed yourdepiction of a plot or a character or a place is, the more you engross yourreader.A:对B:错答案:A6. A narration essay should create a vivid picture of the topic in the reader’smind.A:对B:错答案:B7.One of the purposes of descriptive writing is to make the readervisualize what you want to say.A:错B:对答案:B8.Objective description occurs in literary texts of all kinds, inargumentative pieces, and in personal writing.A:对B:错答案:B9.Choose descriptive words that appeal to your reader’s five senses and thatstrengthen your central idea.A:错B:对答案:B10.“Slim/slender/plump/stocky”can be used to talk about a person’s clothing.A:错B:对答案:A第四章测试1. A narrative usually contains dialogue to reveal actions or personality traits ofthe speakers.A:错B:对答案:B2.The controlling idea is always directly stated in the thesis statement.A:错答案:A3.Biography is a kind of narrative essays about person’s life es pecially theimportant facts of someone’s life.A:错B:对答案:B4.For narrative, we use the most is flashback.A:对B:错答案:B5.The main function of time signal is to connect details.A:错B:对答案:B6.Your essay is unified if you advance a single point and stick to that point.A:错B:对答案:B7.If all the details in your essay relate to your thesis and supporting topicsentences, your essay is unified.A:错B:对答案:B8.Sometimes the controlling idea implied in the thesis statement.A:错B:对答案:B9. A unified essay stays within the limits of the central idea.A:错B:对答案:B10.Controlling idea can make your article as a whole.A:对B:错答案:A第五章测试1.With the block pattern, a short comparison can run well throughout aparagraph, providing all aspects of each subject.A:对答案:A2.Point-by-Point Pattern is often used in the short essay with many aspects anda long essay with few aspects.A:对B:错答案:Aparison and contrast is a common method of development that involvesfocusing on ___________.A:argumentationB:similarities and differencesC:cause and effectD:description答案:B4.For comparison, when a writer is __________, he is pointing out the similaritiesthat exist between subjects or items.A:arguingB:contrastingC:comparingD:describing答案:C5.For contrast, when a writer is contrasting, he is pointing out the_________ between subjects or items, even the two different aspects of thesame subject.A:differencesB:descriptionC:analysisD:similarity答案:A6.________________ are two thought processes we go through constantly ineveryday life.A:NarrationB:ArgumentationC:ExemplificationD:Comparison and contrast答案:D7.In the essay of comparison and contrast, the mainbody provides ___________ that support your claims.A:details and evidenceB:descriptionC:storiesD:examples答案:A8.With the point-to-point comparison, you are able to shift back and forthbetween __________________ on each point of comparison or contrast.A:the first subject and the second subjectB:storiesC:several examplesD:All of the others答案:A9.With the subject-to-subject comparison, you can use appropriate transitionssuch as _______________ to move smoothly between the body paragraphs.A:for exampleB:In additionC:All of the othersD:In comparison答案:D10.Which are the techniques to develop an essay with comparison and contrast?A:ExemplificationB:NarrationC:Subject-to-SubjectD:Point-to-Point答案:CD第六章测试1. A cause and effect essay includes a clear and effective thesis statement.A:错B:对答案:B2. A thesis statement should be written as narrow as possible.A:错B:对答案:A3. The introductory part of a cause-and-effect essay is usually short and brief.A:对B:错答案:A4.When writing a cause and effect essay, we should oversimplify causes.A:对B:错答案:B5. When writing a cause and effect essay, we should be subjective and supportthe analysis with solid, factual evidence.A:对B:错答案:B6.What is the effect of “The dishes were dirty.”?A:They broke.B:They were put in the cupboard.C:I put them on the table.D:Mum put them in the dishwasher.答案:D7.What may be the cause of “I got in trouble.”?A:I ate an apple.B:I got good grades in the exam.C:I lied to my Mum.D:I did my homework.答案:C8. _____ being obese you are more likely to suffer from heart disease or diabeteslater in life.A:ConsequentlyB:As a resultC:Result inD:As a result of答案:D9.Which thesis statement is proper?A:Depression may hinder people from functioning normally in daily life.B:Depression makes me lose my appetite.C:Depression has many negative effects on people.D:Depression is a big problem.答案:A10.Which is not the transitional words for causes?A:thanks toB:in consequence ofC:therebyD:due to答案:C第七章测试1. To emphasize the language of specifics is not to deny the need for generalwords.A:对B:错答案:A2.Pointless shifts in number are another burden that no one should place onhis reader.A:对B:错答案:A3.Sticking to the same grammatical subject possibly will improve the ______ and______ of our sentence.A:clarity…strengthB:clarity…brevityC:clarity…focusD:focus…brevity答案:C4. A writer must be sure that changes in tense are based on _______ in time.Otherwise, the result is needless confusion.A:the aimB:none of themC:real changesD:the author答案:C5. ____________ is a method of supporting a thesis statement with a series ofspecific examples, or sometimes, with a single extended example.A:NarrationB:ExemplificationC:ComparisonD:Description答案:B6.In cases of exemplification, the added __________ are like those feathers on thepeacock’s tail, to support or illustrate the statement and make it morecolorful, descriptive, or specific.A:causeB:argumentationC:examplesD:comparison答案:C7.In the simple two-part formula, it is obvious that one part is __________ and theother part refers to __________.A:the gen eral statement…the strong argumentationB:the general statement…the specific exampleC:the specific example…the general statementD:the strong argumentation…the general statement答案:B8. While developing the example, we may show rather than tell the examplewith the aid of_______.A:dialogueB:descriptionC:sensory languageD:All of the others答案:D9.The technique of “_________” your readers what you mean is one of the mostpowerful ones available to you.A:tellingB:arguingC:contrastingD:showing答案:D10.Which is the sentence with the fault of confusing shift?A:A human being can never ignore his own feelingsB:In high school we worked more as groups than as individualsC:Shirley won the first prize, while her brother was awarded the secondD:A driver should never race his motor without a warm-up答案:C第八章测试1.The most commonly used types of evidence are: ( )A:Specific examplesB:Quotations from authoritiesC:Personal viewpointsD:facts and statistics答案:ABD2.The following example: “Animal tests aren’t reliable. “i s more convincing.A:错B:对答案:A3.Quotations from authorities can strengthen an argument. And you can usethis terms: ( )A:As…has pointed out..B:It is said…C:Someone has said…D:A proverb says…答案:ABCD4.By using credible evidence, your point of view is so convincing that yourreaders have no chance to reject your information.A:对B:错答案:A5.What is the purpose of an argumentative essay? ( )A:To get closer to the truthB:To win the debateC:To get a higher scoresD:To convince readers答案:AD6.What does five-paragraph essay consist of？( )A:Two paragraphs explaining our opinionB:One opposing argumentC:An introductionD:A conclusion答案:ABCD7.What kinds of method we can use to plan our essay? ( )A:BrainstormB:A flow chartC:A positive and negative tableD:A spider diagram答案:BCD8.What does an effective introduction consist of?A:Main ideasB:ArgumentC:BackgroundD:Fact答案:ABC9.What are the most likely choices do you have in writing background of theintroduction? ( )A:A social phenomenonB:A factC:A rhetorical questionD:Statistics答案:ABC10.What are the linking devices to link clauses? ( )A:BecauseB:SoC:LikeD:But答案:ABCD第九章测试1.The block format in the business letter is the simplest format; all of thewriting is flush against the margin.A:upperB:rightC:leftD:bottom答案:C2.Put the date on which the letter is written in the form of .A:Day/Year/MonthB:Month/Day/ YearC:Day/Month/ YearD:Year/Month/Day答案:B3.If the purpose of your letter is employment related, consider ending yourletter you’re your __________.A:consulting informationB:sharing experienceC:exchanging informationD:business答案:A4.To write a book report, your step is to pick up the book and startreading.A:secondB:thirdC:fourthD:first答案:D5.The first part of a report is a of the work.A:summaryB:plotC:detailsD:your reaction答案:A6.When you write a book report , you should _______________ from the work toillustrate important ideas.A:use direct quotationsB:not use direct quotationsC:use indirect quotationsD:all of the others答案:A7.The principal purpose of a resume is to highlight your value to a potentialemployer or agent .A:to register interest in youB:all of the othersC:to ask for informationD:to exchange information答案:A8.Which type of resume is more effective when applying for jobs anddemonstrates a clear record of career progression?A:none of themB:Functional resumeC:one-page resumeD:chronological resume答案:D9.When listing your experience, it is also recommended to list only jobs heldwithin the past years.A:10B:2C:5D:1答案:A10.An abstract serves functions.A:3B:2C:1D:4答案:B第十章测试1.It’s been calculated that by the age of 18, the average American w ill haveseen 600,000 ads; by the age of 40, the total is almost one million.A:错B:对答案:B2.He said, “I saw that the best thing I could do was get hold of a dictionary–tostudy, to learn some words.”A:对B:错答案:A3.In the sentence “Some die at 30 but are not buried until they are 70,” theword die connotes stop living spiritually or stop growing intellectually.A:错B:对答案:A4.He became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more, fly,swim, dive, run.A:对B:错答案:B5.Preventing the atmosphere—stopping ozone depletion and the greenhouseeffect—is an environmental necessity.A:对B:错答案:A6.He is an eccentric boy ( ) yet you can’t help liking him.A:;B::C:.D:,答案:D7.The invention brought him fame ( ) moreover, it brought him money.A:,B:.C::D:;答案:D8.She showed me the books she had just borrowed from the library ( ) twonovels by Jane Austen and a book on the history of English literature.A::B:.C:;D:,答案:A9.She asked, “What does modernism mean ( )A:?”B:”!C:!”D:”?答案:A10.They asked how the semicolon should be used ( )A:!B::C:.D:?答案:C。

1、选择题:From the author’s point of view, language should be looked upon as a road map and a valuable possession: often study the road map (check ) and tune up the car engine (adjust ). 选项：A:vocabulary; grammarB:guide book; gearC:grammar; vocabularyD:gear; guide book答案: 【grammar; vocabulary】2、选择题:Some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness ( ) them.选项：A:swelling with prideB:thrust uponC:searched the heavens forD:obliged to答案: 【thrust upon】3、选择题:However, the deadline is approaching, and we will ( ) force the issue if necessary.A:swell with prideB:thrust uponC:search the heavens forD:be obliged to答案: 【be obliged to】4、选择题:What’s the meaning of the word “reinforce”?选项：A:Make longerB:Increase strengthC:Increase the size or scopeD:Increase intensity答案: 【Increase strength】5、选择题:What does the word “obsolete” mean?选项：A:The newestB:To make newerC:The most modernD:Old; not useful anymore答案: 【Old; not useful anymore】6、选择题:Is analogy used in the following sentence? As you sow, so you reap.A:YesB:No答案: 【No】7、选择题:Each body paragraph should focus on a specific point related to the thesis statement.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】8、选择题:To write an effective conclusion, you can either restate the thesis statement using a different structure and vocabulary or briefly summarize the main ideas, combined with your final thoughts and opinions such as a suggestion, a prediction, or a warning.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】1、选择题:I believe I am capable of（）the political consequences accurately.选项：A:calculateB:calculatingC:estimateD:predict答案: 【calculating】2、选择题:What is（）to separate the two parties when they get to the negotiating table?选项：A:goB:likeC:likelyD:love答案: 【likely】3、选择题:In other words, a college education is more and more seen as a means for economic betterment（）means for human betterment.选项：A:better thanB:betterC:rather thanD:then答案: 【rather than】4、选择题:Since ancient times, people have speculated about the mystery of those inner forces that drive some people to greatness and（）to self-destruction.选项：A:othersB:otherC:the otherD:another答案: 【others】5、选择题:I chose to work abroad to improve my career（）.选项：A:protectB:inspectC:suspectD:prospects答案: 【prospects】6、选择题:If your goal is a clear and quick understanding of what you’ve read, you may ignore small details.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】7、选择题:Facts, evidence and details in a paragraph are equally important. We should look for all of them.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】8、选择题:To be an excellent film producer, one doesn’t need to learn the humanities.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】9、选择题:Although Harvard is a comprehensive university, it attaches great importance to liberal arts education and cultivation of humanistic quality.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】10、选择题:Studying the humanities helps us improve our reading and writing ability.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】1、选择题:What does SWEETHEART in the title imply?选项：A:sweet memoryB:loverC:datingD:happiness答案: 【dating】2、选择题:Which sentences have used synecdoche?选项：A:He is a valiant heart.B:The kettle boils.C:Food is to the body as fuel is to the engine.D:The fox goes very well with your cap.答案: 【cap.your with well very goes fox He is a valiant heart.The】3、选择题:The meaning of the word “display” is选项：A:建议；提倡B:显示，显露（情感、态度等）C:调节；协调D:值得考虑、注意答案: 【显示，显露（情感、态度等）】4、选择题:The missing part of the word “pessi（）”(悲观的；悲观主义的) should be选项：A:masticB:misterC:misticD:mesic答案: 【mistic】5、选择题:As he later（）to Ruth, he could almost do it in his sleep. 选项：A:confessB:confessedC:confessingD:confessional答案: 【confessed】6、选择题:Is non-restrictive attributive clause generally translated as a postposition attributive?选项：A:YesB:No答案: 【Yes】7、选择题:Which of the following is the correct spelling of the word meaning “赞许；赞成” ?选项：A:proceedB:gazeC:lodgeD:approve答案: 【approve】8、选择题:According to the text, the author and Butch’s love is a （）journey of love and learning.选项：A:casualB:richC:faithfulD:hard答案: 【faithful】9、选择题:Butch（）with the author at first sight.选项：A:fall in loveB:fell in loveC:falling in loveD:felt in love答案: 【fell in love】10、选择题:Which of the following word shares the similar meaning of the word “weird”?选项：A:strangeB:usualC:funnyD:romantic答案: 【strange】1、选择题:Many students derived enormous satisfaction the course.选项：A:ofB:fromC:inD:to答案: 【from】2、选择题:Many women are faced with the ( ) of choosing between work and family commitments.选项：A:defyB:dilemmaC:deriveD:paradox答案: 【dilemma】3、选择题:What are the two approaches that writers most often adopt to organize their comparison and contrast paragraphs and essays?选项：A:Point-by-pointB:Subject-by-subjectC:Time orderD:Space order答案: 【Point-by-pointSubject-by-subject】4、选择题:Which of the following imperative sentences is not from the text?选项：A:Postpone your desires.B:Buy, spend, get it now.C:Let’s go shopping.D:Watch out, take stock of your life.答案: 【Let’s go shopping.】5、选择题:She was quite ( ) about why she left.选项：A:explicitB:specificC:definiteD:expressive答案: 【explicit】6、选择题:Primitive man quickly learned how to tools.选项：A:controlB:manipulateC:operateD:contradict答案: 【manipulate】7、选择题:Which of the following choices is not correct?选项：A:To compare means to show the similaritiesB:To contrast means to show the differencesC:It is necessary to have a topic sentence in your essay.D:The Point-by-point approach is better than theSubject-by-subject approach.答案:【The Point-by-point approach is better than the Subject-by-su bject approach.】8、选择题:There is more than one way to ( )the problem.选项：A:retainB:tackleC:suspendD:manipulate答案: 【tackle】9、选择题:He is well-intentioned but a poor ( ).选项：A:administerB:admissionC:administratorD:administration答案: 【administrator】1、选择题:What is the meaning of discard?选项：A:get rid of sth.B:make a sudden military attack on a placeC:make sb. feel determined to do sth. or enthusiastic about doing itD:a ship or large boat答案: 【get rid of sth.】2、选择题:What is the meaning of the phrase “be attached to sth. / sb.” in the following sentence. The bird got so attached to her that it would take food from between her lips.选项：A:look beautifulB:try hardC:hateD:like sb. or sth. very much答案: 【like sb. or sth. very much】3、选择题:To discourage people from smoking, very high taxes have recently been ( ) cigarettes.选项：A:featured inB:looked uponC:imposed onD:made use of答案: 【imposed on】4、选择题:Some people are very selfish and seem to think that the world ( )them.选项：A:comes in handyB:is exhausted fromC:revolves aroundD:pays a big price to答案: 【revolves around】5、选择题:After the bridge collapsed, engineers( ) how a disaster like this could have occurred.选项：A:investigatedB:pruneC:doseD:outward答案: 【investigated】6、选择题:Our father’s health is what matters, and the cost of his treatment is of( )importance.选项：A:secondaryB:modifyC:clingD:delegate答案: 【secondary】7、选择题:The ( )of outer space is one of the greatest triumphs of modern science.选项：A:loyalB:conquestC:validateD:motivate答案: 【conquest】8、选择题:Appropriate transitions indicating causes between paragraphs or sentences in your essay can make your ideas flow more smoothly. Which of the following words does not usuallyindicate cause?选项：A:sinceB:the first reason isC:becauseD:consequently答案: 【consequently】9、选择题: There is a sentence, “One answer, Dr. Ariely says, is to implement more prohibitions on overbooking.” Do you think the following interpretation is true or false? In Dr. Ariely’s opinion, one way is to take action to limit the amount of things we schedule in our daily lives and to reduce the amount of things we plan to do in the future. We should simply our lives. 选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】1、选择题:Which of the following is mentioned as an obstacle to a female boss in text A?A:Perceptions about female’s genderB:Balance between family and jobC:High expectation of some male employeesD:Harassment from the opposite gender答案: 【Perceptions about female’s gender】2、选择题:Who has got passive income?选项：A:EmployeeB:BossC:Self-employerD:Boss or Investor答案: 【Boss or Investor】3、选择题:According to the findings, who has low tolerance for female bosses?选项：A:MenB:WomenC:Both of them答案: 【Women】4、选择题:What made the feminists so angry in the second wave of feminism?A:Women were not allowed to eat beef.B:Women were not allowed to be dressed as cattle.C:Women were treated as a puppet of man.D:Women were treated as cattle.答案: 【Women were treated as a puppet of man.】5、选择题:What is the most frequently adopted method in dealing with unfamiliar words and phrases? Men “synonym-scanning” and “root-deducing”.选项：A:Consulting for dictionariesB:Scanning for synonymsC:Deducing from word rootD:None of the options答案: 【Consulting for dictionaries】6、选择题:One should use as many examples as possible in an example essay.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】7、选择题: Cartoons are a source of gender-role socialization.A:对B:错答案: 【对】8、选择题:Studies suggest that men feel entitled and manage diplomatically.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】9、选择题:Men would feel more comfortable with a female boss. 选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】10、选择题:Women could create the best management style together with men.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】。

英语写作智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下湖州师范学院湖州师范学院绪论单元测试1.According to this course, we can learn how to use correct and effective words,how to make proper sentences, how to write effective paragraphs, how towrite the whole composition, etc. （）A:错 B:对答案:对第一章测试1.Indent the first line of every paragraph, leaving a space of about four or fiveletters. （）A:错 B:对答案:对2.Capitals are used mainly at three places: the first words of sentences, keywords in titles, and proper names. （）A:对 B:错答案:对3.We should write the title in the middle of the first line. （）A:对 B:错答案:对4.Whenever you write something, work carefully, write neatly and clearly, andtry to make as few mistakes as possible. （）A:对 B:错答案:对5.You can begin a line with a comma, a period, a semicolon, a colon, a questionmark or an exclamation mark. （）A:错 B:对答案:错第二章测试1.Formal words may also be called learned words, or literary words, or bigwords. （）A:对 B:错答案:对mon words are good for all kinds of writing. （）A:错 B:对答案:对3.Though she has grown up, her behavior is often ______. （）A:childing B:childless C:childlike D:childish答案:childless4. A few listeners were _____ and dozed off. （）A:interesting B:interested C:uninterested D:disinterested答案:uninterested5.I am quite （） of your opportunity to study at such a famous university.A:jealous B:biased C:envious D:green-eyed答案:envious第三章测试1.Fill in the blank of the following passage with a proper topic sentence:_____________________________. The western sky was purplish pink, and it wasstreaked with gray wisps of cloud moving slowly across the horizon. Thecolors deepened as the light slowly faded, the purple dominating the pinkand the gray wisps turning to long black gashes. As the sun sank into theocean, it left a thin golden line separating the water and the air. I watched the sky until the last traces of the sunset were swallowed by darkness. （）A:The sunset was beautiful last evening. B:A thin golden line separated thewater and the air. C:The color of the sky was dominating. D:I watched the sky for a long time.答案:The sunset was beautiful last evening.2.It is a pleasure to read good books. It is a ________ sentence. （）A:balanced B:periodic C:loose D:/答案:periodic3.When a sentence contains two or more parts of the same form andgrammatical function, it is one with parallel constructions. （）A:对 B:错答案:对4. A sentence should be complete only if it is long. （）A:对 B:错答案:错5. A unified sentence expresses a single complete thought. （）A:错 B:对答案:对第四章测试1. A paragraph is like a mini-essay, it should be unified, coherent and welldeveloped. （）A:对 B:错答案:对2.If all the sentences in the paragraphs lead to one central theme, theparagraph is unified. （）A:错 B:对答案:对3.The right order of the following should be: （）①Secure in its island home, the dodo had lost the power of flight since therewere no enemies to fly from.②The goats ate the undergrowth which provided the dodo with cover; dogsand cats hunted and hurried the old birds; while pigs grunted their wayround the island, eating the eggs and young, and rats followed behind tofinish the feast.③Man discovered the dodo’s paradise in about 1507, and with him camedodo’s enemies dogs, cats , pigs, rats and goats.④The dodo, the ponderous wa ddling pigeon, inhabited the island ofMauritius.⑤The dodo surveyed these new arrivals with an air of innocent interest.⑥By 1681, the fat, ungainly and harmless pigeon was extinct.⑦Then the slaughter began.A:④①③⑤⑦②⑥ B:④⑤③⑥⑦①② C:①②⑥③⑦⑤④D:①②③④⑤⑥⑦答案:④①③⑤⑦②⑥4. A proper topic sentence for the following should be: （）_____________________________. The western sky was purplish pink, and it wasstreaked with gray wisps of cloud moving slowly across the horizon. Thecolors deepened as the light slowly faded, the purple dominating the pinkand the gray wisps turning to long black gashes. As the sun sank into theocean, it left a thin golden line separating the water and the air. I watched the sky until the last traces of the sunset were swallowed by darkness.A:The sunset was beautiful last evening. B:The colors of the sky is beautiful.C:The western sky was purplish pink, and it was streaked with gray wisps of cloud moving slowly across the horizon. D:I watched the sky until the lasttraces of the sunset were swallowed by darkness.答案:The sunset was beautiful last evening.5. A proper topic for the following should be: （）Sweep the house or flat. Make sure that the windows are cleaned until theygleam. Bring home Spring Festival couplets to be put on the wall. Buy moredecorations for the house. Go to the flower market to buy kumquant plantsand peach blossoms. Buy new clothes and new shoes. Buy lots of food.Prepare the New Year cakes.A:Preparing for the Chinese New Year B:Buying decorations for the house.C:Sweeping the house or flat completely. D:Preparing the New Year cakes.答案:Preparing for the Chinese New Year第五章测试1.Select the topic sentence for the following: （）From the chief executive to the office cleaner, everyone must accept this asthe first priority over everything else in the company. In other words,everyone in the company must be sales oriented. The telephone operator, the accounts clerk, the storekeeper and everyone else must know how to handle enquires and customers politely and correctly. If the appropriate person isnot around, the other staff should take orders if necessary, and evenencourage order. The deliveryman must be willing to serve and pleasecustomers, and when called upon, he must be able to push and to show newproducts, accessories, etc. to get more sales for his company. Whether youare seeing hoses, hotel rooms, building contracts or exhibition services, youmust ensure that you and your organization get enough sales, customers,clients, contracts or business to ensure a good regular inflow of income foryour company. Everybody in the organization must understand that sales are the oxygen in the air that the organizational body breathes. Without sales the body dies quickly; with insufficient sales it dies slowly.A:The company cannot die with insufficient sales. B:The officer cleaner, thetelephone operator, the accounts clerk, etc. should obey the chief executive.C:The staff should be an all-round person in the company. D:The wholeorganization—all the members of the staff must acknowledge andunderstand this: selling is the most important activity of the organization.答案:The whole organization—all the members of the staff mustacknowledge and understand this: selling is the most important activity of the organization.2.Given the topic “Why People Want to Learn a Foreign Language”, you aresure to write a(n) _________ essay. （）A:comparison/contrast B:classification/division C:cause/effect D:definition答案:cause/effect3.Under the title of “The Changes in My Hometown”, it is better for you tocompose a(n) __________ essay. （）A:comparison B:illustration C:classification D:cause答案:illustration4.The topic “ My Middle School Teachers and College Professors” is suitable fora(n) _________ essay. （）A:cause/effect B:illustration C:classification/division D:comparison/contrast 答案:comparison/contrast5.“Three Kinds of Books” is to be fo llowed by a(n) __________ essay. （）A:illustration B:classification/division C:definition D:cause/effect答案:classification/division第六章测试1.The main parts of a book report include the information about the authorand his name, a summary of the book, and comments on it. （）A:错 B:对答案:对2.The summary of the book report should be self-contained, clear and easy tounderstand. Above all, it should be subjective. （）A:错 B:对答案:错ments on and criticism of the book can be mixed with the summary; theycan be left to the third part. （）A:错 B:对答案:错ments on and evaluation of the book form the third and most importantpart of a book report. （）A:错 B:对答案:对5. A curriculum vitae (c.v.) or resume is a short written account of the mainevents of one’s life. It is often required when one applies for a job. （）A:对 B:错答案:对第七章测试1.When we write a research paper, the first rule to remember is to use yourown words in your paper. （）A:错 B:对答案:对2. A research paper is a study of some objective facts or problems, and theconclusion that are drawn should be based on relevant data and carefulanalyses of the data or on personal likes or dislikes. （）A:对 B:错答案:错3.The introduction of a research paper should be long enough to present somerough ideas of the paper and at the same time arouse the reader’s interest.（）A:对 B:错答案:对4.The process of writing a research paper is generally divided into five steps orstages: (1) choosing a topic; (2) collecting information; (3) analyzing theinformation, organizing ideas, and working out an outline; (4) writing thefirst draft; and, (5) revising the draft and finalizing it. （）A:错 B:对答案:对5.When you choose the topic for a research paper, it is advisable to go from thegeneral to the specific. （）A:对 B:错答案:对。

智慧树知到英语精读和写作二章节测试答案.doc智慧树知到《英语精读与写作（二）》章节测试答案第一章1、The manager promised that I could（）some of my chocolate for the shoes I wanted.changesubstitutetradebill答案 : trade2、 It 's a very popular play, so it will be wise to（）seats well in advance.buyprovidebooktake答案 : book3、（）, over 1600 houses, schools and hospitals were transferred to other placesin 1953.On the wholeIn totalRatherTotally答案 : In total4、（）he'd come to the door, he thought he might as well go in with the othersto have a look.Now thatHoweverAlthoughIf答案 : Now that5、 Peter prided himself on never getting（）involved in his life.physicallypsychologicallyemotionallyintelligently答案 : emotionally6、 Don't resort to cheap copies;（）for the real thing.savesave upmake upmake of答案 : save up7、William always gives the best advice on how to solve problems. However,（,）his opinion doesn't count. I do find it funny!during this timefor onceonce againfor a time答案 : for once8、This plan couldn't help,（）again, it probably couldn't hurt.ratherhoweveron the other side答案 : but then9、They complained that they had not been consulted properly by the council（）the work.prior tountildue toregardless of答案 : prior to10、The town is（）prosperous, bustling and busy—let's keep it that way.todaypresentlylastingenduring答案 : presently第二章I have found that the community has ( ) great changes since I was here last.、1．submittedundergonesustainedexperimented答案 : undergone2、 In running this business, I need to ( ) ask myself whether what I'm doing is aligned with my goals.invariablyusuallyendlessly答案 : constantly3、He was the sort of good listener who seemed to find everybody else more interesting and( ) than himself.impossibleimpressiveunlikelyunimaginable答案 : impressive4、 It is much better to concentrate on a few subjects which interest you than try to ( ) your mind with knowledge.fillfullmeetfulfill答案 : fill5、 Rather than being hoodwinked, I would ( ) anything.indulgedivergeendureinstruct答案 : endure6、 A fortunate encounter brought the two friends together after a long ( ) .distinctiondifferenceseparationdiscrimination答案 : separation7、 Most of us thought that you ( ) to those questions in aninteresting and unusual way.reactedimpactedworkedacted答案 : reactedI have often seen him ( ) upon the moon and stars for hours. Why do you think、8．he is doing that?lookglancestaregaze答案 : gaze9、 We ( ) a parent to care for us, to forgive us our errors, and to save us fromour childish mistakes.search forlong forfor longlook after答案 : long for10、His occasional courtesies did not ( ) his general rudeness.compensate forpay backkeep upchange into答案 : compensate for第三章1、Louie was fun, with a great sense of play, and yet, unafraid to ( ) new challenges. take intake ontake outtake up答案 :take on2、 As early as the Meiji Restoration, the Japanese began to ( ) a great deal of effort on science, technology and education.expelexpandexpendexpatiate答案 :expend3、 It is unfortunate that the problem of children education is often ( ).neglectedoverwhelmedwithdrawndisputed答案 :neglected4、 Plants will ( ) in a fertile soil when plenty of sunshine and rain is available.cherishnourishflourishpolish答案 :flourish5、Being ( ) to the Internet, she knows a lot about e-commerce, which made her a skilled online buyer.expressedexecutedexpendedexposed答案 :exposed6、The constitution had ( ) everybody with rights and obligations.instructedinvestedinspiredindulged答案 :invested7、This new kind of refrigerator is environment-friendly which ( ) 60 percent less electricity than traditional models.consumesconductsconformsconveys答案 :consumes8、 The main road through there was blocked for three hours today after an accident ( ) two trucks.containingconnectinginvolvingincluding答案 :involving9、Children often catch minor diseases, but they soon bounce ( ), so don't be over-worried.outoffbackon答案 :back10、Passers-by on the street managed to ( ) the badly injured driver with first aid treatment like cardiac massage and artificial respiration.reliverevivesurvivealive答案 :revive第四章1、 He saw a laundry bag and ( ) it to use as a shield.grabbedgrubbedembracedgathered答案 :grabbed2、 Tom's teacher finds it difficult ( ).believingto believeto be believingbelieve答案 :to believe3、What ( ) way to celebrate Thanksgiving ( )to do something nice to others? better, thanbetter, rather thanthe best, thanthe best, rather than答案 :better, than4、 I never quite got it, but that was part of the ( ).encouragementhorrorallurediscouragement答案 :allure5、 He noted that German investors were ( ) invest in stocks, but were crazy about bitcoin.willing towilling forreluctant toreluctant for答案 :reluctant to6、 The more different wines you drink, the better your ( ) becomes for which bottle to open, which ingredient to add to the meal to create a wonderful harmony.needgeniusskillinstinct答案 :instinct7、 Some think it looks like a rainbow castle and Rush said it's totally open to( ).comprehensionunderstandingtranslationinterpretation答案 :interpretation8、Light struggles to ( ) in through four dirty square windows set in the sidesof the dome.joinfiltersplitflow答案 :filter9、 A powerful exploration of what it means to be human: loneliness, freedom, ( ) for connection, the expectations we hold for ourselves and hopes we maintain for others.yearningpleadingbeggingdreaming答案 :yearning10、 We think there was a great deal more diversity in the ( ) native American populations than is apparent today, so this is consistent with a lot of other evidence.traditionalconventionaloriginalauthentic答案 :original第五章1、 His guilty expression ( ) my suspicion.confrontedconfirmedconvenedconcluded答案 :confirmed2、 Salisbury sent him on a diplomatic ( ) to North America.projectplanprogrammission答案 :mission3、 Experts are trying to ( ) ways to clean up the huge slick.devisederivethinkmeasure答案 :devise4、 They have ( ) a number of conditions to the agreement.regulatedattachedattackedformulated答案 :attached5、Buck never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his ( ).rulesprinciplesstandardinstinct答案 :principles6、As autumn ( ), the plants and colours in the garden changed.approachedreachedaccessedstayed答案 :approached7、The hour-long programme will be updated each week and ( ) highlights from recent games.characteristiccoverunderscorefeature答案 :feature8、 The agreement would allow the rebels to be ( ) into a new national police force.putabsorbedjoinedincorporated答案 :incorporated9、 I usually do a rough ( ) before I start on a painting.portraitimagepicturesketch答案 :sketch10、 It is sometimes easier to illustrate an abstract concept by ( ) with something concrete.analogyanalysiscomparisoncontrast答案 :analogy第六章1、 She isn't beautiful. But she is ( ) pretty.a sort ofa kind ofof a sortsort of答案 :a kind of2、 It's a situation that( )a blend of delicacy and force.calls oncalls forcalls offcalls at答案 :calls for3、 ( ) we climbed, ( )awe-inspiring the scenery became.The higher, the moreThe more higher, the moreThe more high, the betterThe more highly, the better答案 :The higher, the more4、The policeman advised the criminal to interact（）the police.towithinamong答案 :with5、 Most students do not expect to（）economics.specializespecialize inspecial inspecialist in答案 :specialize in6、 Thousands were forced to（）from rural to urban areas in search of work.migrateemigrateimmigratemigrant答案 :migrate7、 The crime was very cleverly（）.executingexecutiveexecutedexecution答案 :executed8、 The difficulty of a problem was ( ) terms of how long it took to complete. defining indefined asdefining asdefined in答案 :defined in9、Lack of confidence is a psychological（）to success. barriercapacitycomponentability:barrier答案．10、This dictionary is available in（）form. electricalelectronicelectricelectronics。

福建师范大学智慧树知到“英语”《英语写作》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.The more we looked at the abstract painting, __________.A、the less we liked itB、better we liked itC、we liked it lessD、it looked better2.Susan is very hardworking, but her pay is not ______ for her work.A.enough goodB.good enoughC.as good enoughD.good as enough3.Two lines can form. an infinite number of _______.A、anklesB、anglesC、angelsD、adults4.Get up early and run every day. You will _______ a lot from it.A.receiveB.makeC.benefitD.win5.We must ________ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.A.assureB.secureC.ensureD.issue 6.Everyone _______ the right to his own opinion.A、imitatesB、requestsC、deservesD、outlines7.You sang well last night. We hope you’ll sing ________.A、more betterB、still betterC、nicelyD、best8.I certainly didn’t intend to _______ your plans.A.upsetB.shakeC.shaveD.drag9._______ nobody at home, the visitor decided to leave a note by the door.A.WhenB.SeeingC.SeeD.To see10.That radio company is so big that it has a lot of _______ in foreign countries.A.introducersB.instructorsC.conductorsD.agents11.After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was _______.A.leakingB.tricklingC.drippingD.floating12.We all _______ your coming to help us.A.appropriateB.appreciateC.admitD.affect13.If you want a pen, look inside the _______ of the desk.A、boxB、drawerC、majorD、melt14.Our sleep influences our mood. Our mood ________, affects our performance.A、by turnB、turn overC、in turnD、after turn15.The reception was attended by _______ members of the local community.A.excellentB.conspicuousC.prominentD.noticeable第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.The economic recession has meant that job _______ is a rare thing.A.securityB.safetyC.protectionD.secureness2.I went along thinking of nothing only looking at things around me ______.A、in briefB、in doubtC、in harmonyD、in particular3.It was nine years ago _________ Sir Alfred returned from AmericaA、whenB、thatC、when thatD、since4.It would be completely irresponsible and unethical to use drugs on people that had not been thoroughly tested ________ animals.A、atB、onC、amongD、within5.He is a T. A. In the Department of English. T. A. Means teaching _______.A.assistanceB.assistantC.associateD.assit6.The enemy _______ of the power to resist.A.lostB.was taken awayC.was robbedD.was deprived7.She was so fat that she could only just _______ through the door.A.assembleB.appearC.squeezeD.gather8.I am surprised _______ this city is a dull place to live in.A.that you should thinkB.by what you are thinkingC.that you would thinkD.with what you were thinking9._______ the physiological system will reset itself, but it does take time.A.In timeB.On timeC.By the timeD.At the timenguage consists ________ words which we put together into sentences.A、inB、forC、ofD、on11.So involved with their computers ________ that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.became the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become12.Modern statesmen are often faced with ________ problems _______ defeated the ancient Romans.A.the same ... asB.such many ... asC.as ... as suchD.such ... as they13.It was _______ a hundred people looked lost in it.A、so large a room thatB、so a large room thatC、such large room thatD、such large a room that14.He felt _______ of what he had done in school.A、shyB、ashC、advisableD、ashamed15.It is because English is very useful ________ we study it hard.A.whyB.thatC.whatD.which第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：C5.参考答案：C6.参考答案：C7.参考答案：B8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：B10.参考答案：D11.参考答案：A12.参考答案：B13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：C15.参考答案：C第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：D3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：B5.参考答案：B6.参考答案：D7.参考答案：C8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：C11.参考答案：D12.参考答案：A13.参考答案：A14.参考答案：D15.参考答案：B。

北京语言大学智慧树知到“英语”《大学英语（二）》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共10题)1.The snails are going to leave their old house and move to a new ____.A.onesB.one2.Here are some toys. You can ____ one or two for you little son as a gift from me.A.single outB.pick outC.take outD.work out3.He made a ____ with his arm for a left turn.A.signalB.signC.markD.symbol4.Many Westerners ____ Christianity.A.respectB.admireC.believeD.believe in5.Man must stop ____ the earths atmosphere.A.pollutingB.fillingC.emittingD.wasting6.You can't ____ 200 calories a day. A.live byB.live onC.live withD.live up to7.My house ____ a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom and a bedroom.A.makes up ofB.is composed ofC.is made ofD.is consisted of8.There are beautiful clothes ____ in the shop windows.A.spreadB.displayedC.exposedD.located9.____ travels more slowly than light.A.VoiceB.SoundC.NoiseD.Wave10.There are some people who show great ____ about others affairs.A.livesB.expectsC.interestsD.curiosity第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：B2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：A4.参考答案：D5.参考答案：A6.参考答案：B7.参考答案：B8.参考答案：B9.参考答案：B10.参考答案：D。

英语写作知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新青岛城市学院第一章测试1.Taking part in extra-curricular activities ________ beneficial to students’overall development. ( )参考答案:is2.Any government should take measures to prevent and control the pandemic;________________, they will pay a heavy price. ( )参考答案:otherwise3.According to structure, which type does the following sentence belong to?The man whose smartphone was stolen looked upset. ( )参考答案:complex sentence4.The old man returning home after eight years’ absence to find that theneighbors he had known were no longer there.（）参考答案:错5.Find a decent job is hard for some college graduates. （）参考答案:错第二章测试1.Only experiences of famous people can be used as examples.（）参考答案:错2.Topic sentence is often put in the beginning of the paragraph to tell readerswhat the paragraph is about. （）参考答案:对3.Which of the following phrases cannot be used to show effect? ( )参考答案:result from4.Which developing method is used in the following paragraph?There are three kinds of book owners. The first has all the standard sets and best-sellers—unread, untouched. (This deluded individual owns wood pulp and ink, not books.) The second has a great many books—a few of them read through, most of them dipped into, but all of them as clean and shiny as theday they were bought. (This person would probably like to make books hisown, but is restrained by a false respect for their physical appearance.) Thethird has a few books or many—every one of them dog-eared anddilapidated, shaken and loosened by continual use, marked and scribbled in from front to back. (This man owns books.) ( )参考答案:classification5.Find the topic sentence of the following paragraph. ( )参考答案:The Irish countryside is very beautiful.第三章测试1.The form of Chinese letters is the same as that of the English letters.（）参考答案:错2.In the letters of application or complaint, we can use “To whom it mayconcern” as salutation.（）参考答案:对3.The writers should be critical and use dominating tone in a letter ofsuggestion.（）参考答案:错4.You should open the letter by introducing yourself or expressing yourinterest and end the letter by expressing appreciation in a letter ofapplication.（）参考答案:对5.The purpose of notices is to announce a certain piece of information to agroup of people.（）参考答案:对第四章测试1.Which of the following expressions is not used to express opinion? ( )参考答案:all in all2.________ can serve as evidences in an argumentative essay. ( )参考答案:Anecdotes of famous people and news reports3.Fact 1: Many young men use e-cash to pay.Fact 2: Even the middle-aged and the old know how to scan the QR code to pay.Conclusion: E-cash is universal in these days.The reasoning above is the process of ________. ( )参考答案:induction4.In a rebuttal structure in an argumentation, it’s better to ________. ( )参考答案:admit part of the opposite view at the beginning and then point outmistakes or potential flaws in the opposite view.5.When writing an argumentation, one should make the topic sentence ________.( )参考答案:clear, concise and impressive第五章测试1.Which of the following is not a typical signpost to show the effects? ( )参考答案:on the ground of2.Which of the following does not belong to expository writing? ( )novels3.Which of the following expressions cannot indicate differences? ( )参考答案:likewise4.Which of the following sentences cannot explain the consequences ofneglecting the aged parents? ( )参考答案:Many parents focus their attention on their children.5.Which of the following is not suitable in an expositive essay? ( )参考答案:putting forward the author’s viewpoint第六章测试1.When giving detailed discription, _________ words are preferred. ( )参考答案:2.In the ________ part, we should choose multiple relevant details and facts todescribe and illustrate the theme. ( )参考答案:body3. A final impression should be generalized to help reinforce the attitude orfeeling revealed in the ________ part. ( )参考答案:conclusion4.Expressions of five senses are often used in a descriptive essay.（）参考答案:对5.The following paragraph is an subjective description.With a shopping bag in my hand, I entered the gate of the free market near my home. Suddenly a terrible smell reached my nose. Looking around, Ifound that the foul smell came from the poultry stalls on the left side of the street. There, every small cage was packed with four or five chickens.Occasionally, the chickens crowed sadly as if they knew they were going to be cooked. As the feed stank under the hot summer sun, I put a handkerchief to my nose and hurried away. （）错第七章测试1.Biographies, stories and tales belong to narrative writing.（）参考答案:对2.Flashback is a method of organization in which actions or events arepresented in natural sequence of time.（）参考答案:错3.The setting of the story is usually put in the first paragraph of an narrativewriting.（）参考答案:对4.The first-person narration sounds more authentic than the third-personnarration. （）参考答案:对5.The following sentence is often used in the opening paragraph of narrativewriting.The story you are about to read is almost unbelievable, but it is true. Ithappened in… （）参考答案:对第八章测试1. A summary is a compact form of the original work.（）参考答案:对2.It is acceptable to copy the original writing to show the authority of thesummary.（）参考答案:错3.Summary is the same as comment.（）参考答案:错4.Important data and examples to support major points should be included in asummary.（）参考答案:对5.Just listing all the major points in simple sentences is a good summarywriting strategy since it makes the summary clear and concise.（）参考答案:错第九章测试1.Writing a book report is easy since what we need is to summarize theoriginal text.（）参考答案:错2.Generally speaking, a book report is both objective and subjective.（）参考答案:对3.When we introduce characters in the book report of a fiction, besides maincharacters, other characters can also be analyzed if one wants to.（）参考答案:对4.It’s ok to change some plots of the original story in a book report.（）参考答案:错5.When showing the thesis defense in the book report of a nonfiction, we canmake use of the sequence of each chapter in the book.（）参考答案:对第十章测试1.There is no difference between simile and metaphor（）参考答案:错2.The society is a stage and all people are actors. Personification is used in thissentence.（）参考答案:错3.Pun is a form of word play that exploits multiple meanings of a term, or ofsimilar-sounding words for an intended humorous or rhetorical effect.（）参考答案:对4.Euphemism is a figure of speech in which a mild or pleasant word is used toreplace one that is unpleasant or offensive.（）参考答案:对5.Which figure of speech is used in the following sentence?The waterfall is playing splendid music. ( )参考答案:personification。

大学英语读写课程知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新齐鲁师范学院第一章测试1.How about _________basketball?（）参考答案:playing2.-It’s a long time since I saw my sister.-_____ her this weekend?（）参考答案:Why not visit3.Why _____ your luck downtown, Bob? That’s where the best jobs are.（）参考答案:not try4.The weather in Chongqing isn’t as ____ that in Qingdao. ( )参考答案:cool as5.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _____ thepresent one.（）three times as big as第二章测试1.I thought about how the young man had gradually managed to build his self-confidence that were so painstakingly built in boyhood, and how they werebeing crushed at the counter. (Para.6) ( )参考答案:I thought about how the young man had gradually managed to build hisself-confidence as a boy and how it was now being destroyed at thecounter.2.I learned to find my way through the perils and pleasures of university life.(Para.12) ( )参考答案:I went through the challenges of university life and also experienced itsjoys.3.The sentence “Naturally, I made mistakes, but then I still do” in Para.12means that I made mistakes in the past but now I don’t make mistakes. ( ）参考答案:错4.According to the writer, her parents never received a college education butthey gave her freedom to find her own way. （）对5.Learn to listen to criticism but don’t get _______ by it. （）参考答案:crushed6.What’ done is done. Believe me! You’ll feel less pain in life if you learn to__________. （）参考答案:let go7.________________ my past language learning experiences, I’ve come to realizethat practice makes perfect. （）参考答案:Reflecting on8.If students are not satisfied with their grades, should the college allow themto ________ grades with their professors? （）参考答案:negotiate9.Which of the following words and phrases are emphatic words? ( )参考答案:most of all;noteworthy10.Which of the following words and phrases are cause-and-effect words? ( )参考答案:thus;therefore;as a result第三章测试1.It will be a close game. The _________ is hard to predict.（）参考答案:outcome2.Travelers on a tight ________ would choose to go there by train instead of byplane.（）参考答案:budget3.Tom was _________ leaving the garden when he heard someone crying : “Isn’t itTom? I can hardly believe my eyes. ”（）参考答案:on the point of4.Besides water problem, what other problems are also listed in humanity’stop 10 problems for the next 50 years?（）。

大学英语（二）（山东联盟）知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新潍坊学院第一章测试1.How to start reading a novel according the video?参考答案:Try to read regularly.;Read what interests you according to yourlevel. ;Pay much more attention to the beginning of a novel.;Guessingthe meaning of words from context.2.It's a fact that most 5 to 7 year old children use about 90% of their nativegrammar rules correctly.参考答案:对3.What are the purpose of reading comprehension according to the video ?参考答案:Grasp the main idea of a paragraph which is the point of the passage,minus all the details. ;The reader must be able to translate the writtenwords into meaningful language.;Looking for the key idea in a sentence, which is of crucial importance to comprehension of the whole passage.4.Learning to write an essay is a skill you will use throughout your life. Such as:参考答案:write marketing materials ;write business letters;write companymemos5.The Hamburger Essay Outline includes introduction, body and ______.参考答案:conclusion6.What can be included in your conclusion?参考答案:The concluding statement.;Restatement of the thesisstatement.;Rephrasing of the main subtopics.第二章测试1.According the video, what are the milestones of adulthood? They referto_______.参考答案:starting a family;job stability;home ownership;becoming financially independent2.According to the video, a Millennial is a person born between early 1980sand early 2000s.参考答案:对3.How to identify the major details?参考答案:Separate the major detail from the minor details. ;Focus on the major details. ;Learn to read for the main idea.4.There are two levels of supporting details: major details and minor details.参考答案:对5. A particular writing method will be introduced in today's show. That is howto write an advantage / disadvantage essay. In this kind of essay, theadvantages or ______ should be listed and expounded upon.参考答案:disadvantages6.The outline of writing an advantage / disadvantage essay falls in one of thesethree formats. The formats include ______.参考答案:advantages only ;advantages and disadvantages ;disadvantages only第三章测试1.The odyssey years is between ______.参考答案:adolescence and adulthood2.To succeed through the odyssey years, young people are advised to ______.参考答案:pick their family;get some identity capital;use their weak ties3.The odyssey years is a period of time that has no significance.参考答案:错4.______ is a figurative technique that directly compares one thing to another byusing the signal words as or like.参考答案:Simile5.Which of the following information is not likely to be included in theintroduction part of a comparison or contrast essay?参考答案:organization of the comparison or contrast to support your ideas6.The two subjects being compared or contrasted must be from the samecategory.参考答案:对第四章测试1.Today's topic is to talk about the 1960s, we will mainly focus our attention onthe events in ______.参考答案:America2."The Sixties", as they are known in both ____ and ______, is a term used byhistorians, journalists, and other objective academics.参考答案:scholarship;popular culture3._______ is the moral stance, political philosophy, ideology, or social outlookthat emphasizes the moral worth of the individual.参考答案:Individualism4.What does “pull someone’s leg” mean?参考答案:开玩笑5. A narrative is a ______ containing specific elements that work together tocreate interest for not only the author but also the reader.参考答案:story6.The elements of narrative writing include the plot, the characters, the setting,the climax, and the ending.参考答案:对第五章测试1.The greatest significance of managing your money lies in how much you’llearn.参考答案:错2.Which of the following can be identified as inference questions?参考答案:It can be inferred from the passage that…;The passage impliesthat…;Based on the passage, we can assume that …;The author suggests that …3.In addition to the transitions each time you move from one point to anotherwhile still on the same subject, use a strong transition when you switch from one subject to another.参考答案:对4.Which of the following statement is NOT true according to this lecture?参考答案:There’s no need for you to consider whether the points for comparison or contrast can support the purpose of your writing or not.5.The ______ pattern is to examine one subject thoroughly and then examine theother, covering the same points for both subjects and in the same order.参考答案:subject-by-subject6.In the subject-by-subject pattern, “subject” refers to ______ .参考答案:the items or people to be compared or contrasted第六章测试1.According to the video, how to live happily with less?参考答案:Be aware of what you want; Limit the amount of information you take in 2.Some choice is undoubtedly better than none, but more is not always betterthan less.参考答案:对3.What can the skill “reading between the lines” do for us?参考答案:It can boost the development of our meta-cognitive skills.;It can help us go beyond the surface details to see deeper meanings that the details imply or suggest.;It can enhance the pure joy of reading.;It gives us a deeper understanding of our reading.4.There are two kinds of formats for date. In America, people often use month,date, year format in a letter. While British people like to use date month year format in their writing.参考答案:对5.Displaying too many goods can actually overwhelm consumers and makethem ______ shopping.参考答案:stop6.Practical writing is a tool for people to convey information, deal with affairsand exchange feelings.参考答案:对第七章测试1.Traditionally ______ are supposed to support the family financially.参考答案:men2.In contemporary society, women both take active roles in commerce andchild-rearing.参考答案:对3.Argumentative essay is a writing mode that requires critical thinking andanalytical skills.参考答案:对4.The components that an argumentative essay must contain include______ .参考答案:a balanced assessment;strong evidence;a compelling topic;persuasivelanguage5.When you structure an argumentative essay, first you may begin byintroducing the debate topic.参考答案:对6.At the beginning of the essay, you need to make a strong sentence that peoplewill remember.参考答案:错第八章测试1.The ______ of plants and animals have largely influenced the history of bothman and human species.参考答案:domestication2.Shan Hai Jing is a Chinese classic text describing mountains, regions withinand beyond the seas, and mythic animals. It is largely a fabulous geographical and cultural account of pre-Qin China as well as a collection of Chinesemythology.参考答案:对3.According to the video, the modern development characterized by______ ,______ and ______also affected the relationship with animals.参考答案:industries revolution;scientific discoveries;technological changes4.Throughout Europe in the 17th and 18th centuries, heels were an indicatorof wealth and status for both men and women.参考答案:对5.Someone's Achilles’ heel is his weakness that causes problems for them,especially because it gives other people a chance to attack or criticize them.参考答案:对6.Knot is a uncountable noun which means a join by tying together two piecesof string, rope, cloth etc.参考答案:错。

英语写作之道知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新长春工程学院绪论单元测试1.为让读者更好地理解作者所传递的信息，英语写作要做到清晰（clear）、准确(accurate)、简洁（concise），这是英语写作的“黄金三定律”。

参考答案:对2.英文“clear”的基本释义为“easy to understand, see or hear；obvious andimpossible to be mistaken about”。

参考答案:对3.一篇文章的清晰性体现在读者能轻松理解作者所讲述的内容。

为确保文章清晰明了,写作时务必注意哪三点？参考答案:文章表达借助顺序词和连接词;文章内容确切、具体。

;文章结构清楚、逻辑清晰。

4.“准确”一词在《辞源》中的解释是“严格符合事实、标准或真实情况；与实际或预期完全相符”。

参考答案:对5.把握选词的准确性可从哪三方面入手？参考答案:广泛阅读,注重积累。

;区分英语同义词汇。

;注意英汉词汇差异。

6.“简洁”指说话简明扼要,没有多余的内容。

参考答案:对第一章测试1.下面哪个词属于非正式英语？参考答案:guy2.下面哪些词是褒义词？参考答案:statesman3.“re-create”和“recreate”词义完全相同。

参考答案:错4.在英语中，充当定语或状语的词、短语或从句应如何放置？参考答案:尽可能靠近其所修饰的成分。

5.悬垂修饰语包括哪些种类？参考答案:悬垂分词;悬垂省略从句;悬垂动名词;悬垂不定式6.以状语开头的句子可以用以下哪种方式开头？参考答案:以介词短语开头;以不定式短语开头;以现在分词开头;以过去分词开头7.用归纳法书写的段落，主题句通常置于哪个位置？参考答案:段落结尾8.下面哪个词组可以表明段落的结束？参考答案:in summary;in conclusion;finally9.描述一间房子的布置时，用哪种段落扩展法最合适？参考答案:空间顺序法10.句子“American food is not the same as the English kind．”运用了哪种替代方式？参考答案:名词性替代第二章测试1.议论文写作技巧有哪些？参考答案:因果分析法;比较对比法;举例法;分类法2.说明文写作方法有几种？参考答案:53.议论文有以下哪种类型？参考答案:问题解决型;对比选择型;观点论述型4.开头段写作技巧通常有几种？参考答案:105.叙述法又可分为时间顺序法、空间顺序法和进程顺序法。

第一章测试1.Which of the following answer is the Chinese translation of “TransferredEpithet”___（）A:双关B:通感C:类比D:移就答案:D2.Which of the following answer is the Chinese translation of “Synecdoche”？___ （）A:提喻B:类比C:移就D:通感答案:A3.Which of the following answer is the Chinese translation of “Parody”？___（）A:夸张B:拟人C:类比D:仿拟答案:D4.Which of the following statement is NOT right?（）A:Rhetoric is the art of persuasionB:Rhetoric aims to study the techniques writers or speakers utilize to inform,persuade, or motivate particular audiences in specific situations.C:Rhetoric is one of the three ancient arts of discourse.D:Rhetoric is the art of using language grammatically right.答案:D5.The modern rhetoric mainly includes Stylistics, Communicative Rhetoric andAesthetic Rhetoric. （）A:错B:对答案:B6.The classic rhetoric mainly includes three parts:Logos, Ethos and Pathos. （）A:对B:错答案:A7.“Logos” means appeals based credibility, authority, and character （）A:错B:对答案:A8.“ Ethos” means appeals ba sed on emotion.（）A:对B:错答案:B9.“Pathos”means appeals based on emotion. （）A:错B:对答案:B10.Which of the following figure of speech does not belong to the phonetic figureof speech?_（）A:MetonymyB:ConsonanceC:AssonanceD:Alliteration答案:A第二章测试1.Assonance is the repetition or resemblance of _______sounds in the stressedsyllables of a sentenceof words, preceded and followed by differentconsonants. （）A:repeatedB:onomatopoeicC:diphthongD:vowel答案:D2.Pun is, in nature, a ________. ( )A:humorB:word-playC:connotationD:metaphor答案:B3.The fair breeze blew, the white foam flew.Identify the figure of speech. ( )A:AssonanceB:AlliterationC:ConsonanceD:Pun答案:B4.Darwin is right inside.Identify the figure of speech. ( )A:RepetitionB:PunC:IronyD:Zeugma答案:B5.Consonance is a literary device that refers to the of the same ______ sounds ina line of text. ( )A:consonantB:onomatopoeicC:repeatedD:vowel答案:A6.Onomatopoeia usually employed for vividness, it is a figure of speech inwhich the sound reflects the sense. （）A:错B:对答案:B7.Pun involve words with similar or identical sounds but with differentmeanings. Their play on words also relies on a word or having more than one meaning. Puns are generally intended to be humorous. ( )A:对B:错答案:A8.Alliteration refers to the repetition in two or more nearby words of initialconsonant sounds. （）A:错B:对答案:B9.Consonance refers to the of the repetition of the same vowel sounds in a lineof text. （）A:错B:对答案:A10.Onomatopoeia is the formation of words in imitation of the soundsassociated with the thing concerned. ( )A:错B:对答案:B第三章测试1.Synesthesia is a form of semantic change in which there is a transferencebetween two different senses or synthesis of two or more sensoryimpressions.（）A:对B:错答案:A2.Analogy also creates a comparison by showing how two seemingly differententities are alike, which are not like simile or metaphor in forms.( )A:错B:对答案:A3.Which of the following sentence uses irony ? ___( )A:I have nourished a viper in my bosom.B:May wife now needs to eat for two.C:For she was beautiful—her beauty made the bright world dim.D:It would be a fine thing indeed not knowing what time it was in themorning.答案:D4.Which of the following sentence uses oxymoron ?___（）A:It ( book) is a vehicle of learning and enlightenment, an open sesame tocountless joys and sorrows.B:In fact, it appears that the teachers of English teach English so poorlybecause they teach grammar so well.C:The movie almost scared us to death.D:There was an audible stillness, in which the common voice soundedstrange.答案:D5.What are the sources of allusion? ( )A:fablesB:historical events and figuresC:religious storiesD:literary works答案:ABCD6.Euphemism is a substitution of an inoffensive expression for one that may bedisagreeable. ( )A:对B:错答案:A7.Oxymoron and paradox are similar in structure and function. ( )A:错B:对答案:A8.Situational irony occurs when there is a discrepancy or incongruity betweenwhat appears , or is believed , to be the case and the real state of affairs. ( ) A:对B:错答案:A9.“She has expensive tastes in clothes.” In this sentence, “expensive” shouldmodify “clothes”, now it is transferred to modify “taste”, transferred epithet is used.A:对B:错答案:A10.Identify the figure of speech:“After hearing the news, the woman shed a floodof tears.”___( )A:euphemismB:ironyC:hyperboleD:oxymoron答案:C第四章测试1.English structural figures of speeches include（）.A:parallelismB:parodyC:repetitionD:rhetoric question答案:ABCD2.” When poverty comes in at the door, love flies out at the window. “ Whichfigures of speech does this sentence use? （）A:rhetoric questionB:antithesisC:parallelismD:repetition答案:B3.“Life is simple; life is complex, simple and complex. “ Which figures of speechdoes this sentence use? （）A:rhetoric questionB:repetitionC:antithesisD:parallelism答案:B4.“Like America, like Britain.” Which figures of speech does this sentence use?（）A:parodyB:rhetoric questionC:antithesisD:repetition答案:A5.“Fall leaves as soon as leaves fall.” Which figures of speech does this sentenceuse? （）A:antithesisB:palindromeC:repetitionD:parallelism答案:B6.“An Englishman thinks seated; a Frenchman, standing; an American, pacing;an Irishman, afterward.” Which figures of spe ech does this sentence use? （）A:parallelismB:antithesisC:palindromeD:parody答案:A7.Parody is a literary or artistic work that imitates the characteristic style of anauthor or a work for comic effect or ridicule.（）A:错B:对答案:B8.There is no figures of s peech used in “A carrot a day may keep cancer away.”.（）A:对B:错答案:B9.Fundamentally, antithesis is the device of contrasting ideas sharpened by theuse of opposite or noticeably different meanings. （）A:对B:错答案:A10. A simple sentence has only one subject and one predicate-verb.A:错B:对答案:A第五章测试1.What figure of speech does the underlined part use: “The crowd seemed tofeel that their champion had not scorched the infidels with the hot breath ofhis oratory as he should have”. ___( )A:simileB:parodyC:metaphorD:metonymy答案:C2.What figure of speech does the underlined part use: “When you come to thecopper-making shop, you will see a fairyland of dancing flashes”( )A:hyperboleB:euphemismC:oxymoronD:metaphor答案:D3.Which of the following word is n ot the specific use of “angry”__( )A:furiousB:irritatedC:annoyedD:delighted答案:D4.Which of the following word is not the specific use of “worried”__( )A:terrifiedB:botheredC:clutchedD:distressed答案:A5.Which figures of speech does the sentence use: “ see also the dull, drilled,docile brutish masses of the Hun soldiery plodding on like a swarm ofcrawling locust.” ( )A:simileB:alliterationC:metaphorD:hyperbole答案:AB6.The negative effect of “cliches” is that it is overused and tends to be lesscreative. ( )A:对B:错答案:A7.The negative effect of “cliches” is that it is not appropriate in context. ( )A:对B:错答案:B8.The negative effect of “cliches” is that it may cause misunderstanding. ( )A:错B:对答案:A9.In choosing the words, the rule of “brevity” is contrast to the “verbosity”.( )A:错B:对答案:B10.The rule of “brevity of words” means the writers should use the least wordsto convey the meaning in any context.( )A:对B:错答案:B。

绪论单元测试1.从本质上来讲，写作是一个认知的过程，是学习内容和文化的手段与媒介，是一种呈现知识的模式，也是转化知识、创新知识的模式。

A:错B:对答案:B第一章测试1.It was raining hard, they could not work in the fields.（）A:错B:对答案:A2.She wrote a long letter to her parents. 这个句子的句型结构（）。

A:S+VB:S+V+PC:S+V+OD:S+V+C答案:C3.Becoming a university student is an entirely new experience, some peopleadapt quickly while others struggle to fit it.这个句子的错误属于（）。

A:修饰语错置或悬垂修饰语B:错误的平行结构C:串句D:主谓不一致答案:C4.The board of directors are responsible for the management of the firm.这个句子的错误属于（）。

A:错误的平行结构B:主谓不一致C:串句D:修饰语错置或悬垂修饰语答案:B5.平行结构的构成可以体现为各个语言层次，像单词、短语、从句、句子和段落。

（）A:错B:对答案:B第二章测试1.what is a paragraph? ( )A:paragraph is a group of sentences about a topic.B:All the other sentences in the paragraph must develop and support thetopic.C:Each paragraph should have one topic,D:The topic is usually presented in the first sentence called the topicsentence.答案:ABCD2.“After graduating from high school, many students go on to university, buttheir reasons for entering higher education vary.”The topic is “reasons forgoing to university” The controlling idea is “reasons vary”.（）A:对B:错答案:A3.An average paragraph has six to ten supporting sentences. What are the stepswe usually follow to arrange them into a logical order?( )A:Use transitional expressions to reach coherence.B:Write one sentence to state the first supporting points.C:Write one or two sentences to provide details to support that point.D:Move on to the next supporting point.答案:ABCD4.“To be or not to be, that is a question. 的意思是“生存还是毁灭，这是一个问题。