语法知识—并列复合句的知识点训练及答案
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it is not easy for me.
because B. and C. but D. so Cindy likes bananas, ___________ she doesn't like pears.
and B. because C. but
13. Set down your pens when you hear the bell rings, ________________ you'll be against the rules.
A. and B・ but C. so D. or
14. —Have you ever heard about Chang© Ben?
—Yes. My grandma is Chinese, ________________ she told me a lot about Chinese traditional stories.
A. though B. but C. or D. and
15. I have a baseball, _____________________ I like sport
16・—What does Linda like?一、选择题
I like math,
A.
2. Simon 12. Martin isn't. Martin is 13.
is; and B・ are; and
-Would you like to go for a picnic this weekend?
-rd like to, _______ I have a lot of things to do.
B. or C. A. C. is; but D. are; but
3.
A. so and D・ but
4.
A. Don't give up,
and _ you will never succeed. B.
but C. so D. or
—Sorry, I have broken the chair.
—It doesn't matter, ______ you should be careful next time.
B. or C. but 5.
A. and D. so
6・—Finish your homework,
—All right. Mum.
A. you can*t play computer games, Jim.
but B. until C. and D. or
1. My sister
and; but I are tidy, _________ my brother isn't.
B・ and; and C. but; but D. but;and
8. Gina is my cousin, _______ she is my good friend,
well B・ and C. but D. for
9. Would you like to go to the museum with me?
rd love to, _________ rm afraid I have no time.
A・ but 6・ and C・ or D. so
10. We didn't finish off all the food we ordered. we took the rest home.
A. as B. so C. or D. for A.
12・ He is new here, he has
A. and; a few
C・ but; a little friends to play with.
B. so; few
D・ and; little
A. and B. then C. or D. but —Well, she likes basket balk she doesn't like soccer.
一、选择题
我喜欢数学,但是对于我来说不容易。A. because因为;B. and和,又:C.
but但是:D.S。因此。这里表示转折关系,根据题意,故选C。
2. C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:Simonl2岁了,但是Martin不是,Martinis岁了。is是,用于主语是单数的时候:
a馆用于主语是复数的时候:and和,而且,表示承接关系:but但是,表示转折关系。第A. and B. but C. or D. so
17. Read more, _____________ you will do better in English.
A. or B・ and C. but D. so
18・ In the future, working hours will be short.
A. So B. Because C. But D. Or people will have a long holiday.
19. —Would you like to play basketball with us?
—Yes, rd love to. _____________ I have to stay at home and work in the garden now.
A. So B. But C. Or
20. The robots can do some heavy work, ________________ they still can't do many other things.
A・ so B・ but C. or D. and
21. Our attitude is the driving force in our lives. It can _____________ push you to do things
_________ pull you down to your death. Keep positive and challenge yourselves in your lives.
A. both .and B・ eithec or C. neither, nor
22. Never lie to others, _________________ no one will be your friends.
A. but B・ or C. and D. so
23 ・ Mary is twelve years old ________
A. but B. and C. or D. so she's a student.
24. Vera, turn the heat down, __________ your cake will burn.
A. or B. and C. but
25. Work hard, _____________ you'll pass the exam.
C- but A. and 6・ or
【参考答案】 衬^^试卷处理标记,请不要删除
1. C
解析:C
【解析】句意:
一句话的主语是Simon, be动词应用is,故先排除B和D:根据句意Simonl2岁,而 Martin不是12岁,故这里是转折的关系,应用but。选C。
3. D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:一这个周末你想去野餐吗? 一我很想去,但我有很多事情要做。
考査连词辨析题。so所以,表结果:or或者,表选择:and和,表并列:but但是,表转 折。本句前后是转折关系,需用but连接;根据句意语境,可知选D。
4. D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:不要放弃,否则你永远不会成功。考查连词辨析题。本句是固立句型"祈使句+ and/or +陈述句",是并列结构:and表示如果做到了前面祈使句表示的事情,就会有后而 陈述句表示的结果;or表示如果做不到前面祈使句表示的事情,就会有后面陈述句表示的 结果。根据句意结构和语境,可知and不合句意,or否则,故选D。
5. C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:-对不起,我把椅子弄坏了。-没关系,但是下次你应该小心点。
and和,而且,表示并列:or或者,否则:but但是,表示转折:so因此,所以。根据句 意可知,空前说“没有关系”,而空后提醒注意,两句话是转折的关系,故选C。
6. D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:-Jim完成你的家庭作业,否则你不能玩电脑游戏。-好的,妈妈。but但是,表示 转折:until直到...时候:and和,而且;or或者;否则。根据句意Finish..., you can't...可 知,这里表示“否则•••",故选D。
7. A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我和姐姐爱整洁的,但是我的哥哥不是。
本题考査连词。and而且,but但是。第一空表示my sister和I并列作主语,用and连接, 第二空,因为前半句是肯左形式,后半句是否左形式,用连词but表示转折,故选A。
8. B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:吉娜是我的表妹,她是我的好朋友。
考査连词辨析。well好地,副词:and和,表并列;but但是,表转折:for为了,表目 的。本题Gina和she指的是同一人,前后是并列关系,需用and连接;根据句意语境,可 知选B。
9. A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:你想要和我一起去看电影吗?我想要去,但是我恐怕没有时间。
but但是,and而且,or或者,so所以。根据句意,前半句表示想要去,后半句表示没有 时间,前后表示转折关系,故用连词but。故选A。
10. B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我们没有吃完我们点的所有食物,所以我们把剩下的带回家了。
考査连词辨析。as由于/既然,表原因;so所以,表结果(前因后果):or或者,表选 择:for因为,表原因(前果后因)。根据句意可知,前句'"We didn't finish off all the food we ordered我们没有吃完我们点的所有食物"是原因,导致了"we took the rest home我们把 剩下的带回家"的结果,故选B。
11. C
解析:C
【解析】句意:辛迪喜欢香蕉,但是她不喜欢梨。and而且,表示递进关系;because因 为,表示因果关系,but但是,表示转折关系。前半句表示喜欢,后半句表示不喜欢,前 后表示转折关系,故用连词but。故选C。
12. B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】