人教版选修6核心单词及其用法汇总

高中英语选修 6 短语、重点句子Unit 1 ArtⅠ、Phrases、1、 in the abstract 抽象地，理论上abstract sth、 from sth 、从中提取2、 as well as 也，同，与；同一样3、 aim at sth、瞄准aim to do sth、意欲，企图做某事aim at doing sth 、with the aim of 带有得目得4、 focus on=concentrate on 集中5、 convince sb、 Of 使某人信服6、 a great deal (of) 大量7、 in the flesh 活着得本人8、 take the place of sb、 = replace 代替，取代take one’ s place 代替，取代；入座；就位9、 break away from 脱离，摆脱，放弃10、 at the same time 同时；但就是11、 would rather do sth （主语）宁愿做某事would rather sb 、 did sth 、宁愿某人做某事 (现在或将来 )would rather sb 、 had done sth、宁愿某人做某事 (过去 )12、 as a consequence =in consequence = as a result 结果as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of 由于得原因13、 in possession of 拥有in the possession of sb =in one’s possession 为某人所拥有take/ have possession of 拥有（占有）14、 consider doing 考虑做某事consider sb、 /sth、 to be/asconsider that-clause 认为，瞧待consider it adj 、 /n、＋ to do sth、15、 be well worth doing 值得 (表被动 )16、 be contemporary with 与属同时期17、 convince sb、 of sth 使某人确信 /明白某事convince sb、 +that clause 使某人相信convince sb 、 to do sth、说服某人做某事15、 attempt to do sth、企图做某事16、 on the one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面17、 scores of 许多，大量18、 not onlybut also 不但而且19、 every two years 每两年every second yearevery other year20、 be (well) worth n 、 /doing( 主动表被动 ) 值得Unit 2PoemsI 、 Phrases1、 go over 复习，检查2、 make sense 有意义，说得通(Sb、 ) make sense of sth 理解(Sth、 ) make sense to sb、有意义，说得通3、 recite / read / explain sth 、 to sb、给某人背诵 /读 / 解释4、 couvey one`s emtions 表达情感5、 bow to 向鞠躬/ 屈服6、 stay/sit up 熬夜7、 take it easy = take things easy放轻松，别紧张take one`s time 别着急 ,慢慢来8、 (Sb、) run out of sth、用完，耗尽（及物）(Sth、 ) run out用完（不及物）9. make up组成/编造/化妆/弥补/与解be made up of = consist of 由组成10、 a few more minutes 再多几分钟11、 be popular with = be well received by 很受欢迎12、 be brimful of = be full of 充满13、 translate A into B 把Ａ翻译成Ｂ14、 week in ,week out 一周又一周day by day 一天又一天15、 on and on 继续不停地16、 by chance / accident 碰巧17、 hold on 继续 / 别挂断 (电话 )18、 (Sb、 / Sth、) be likely to do sth 、有可能、、19、 try out 试验try on 试穿20、 let out泄漏/ 发出 (声音 ) / 释放/ 放宽 (衣服 )21、 look forward to盼望Unit 3Healthy Life1 / 3I 、 Phrases1、 due to由于；归功于2、 be/become addicted to对有瘾3、 decide on 对做出决定4、 be/become/grow accustomed to sth、/doing sth、习惯于某事 /做某事5 、 feel like (doing) 想要（做）6 、 in spite of 不管；不顾7、 stand for 支持；代表8 、 get (sb、 ) into (sth 、 ) 陷入；染上坏习惯；进入get into the way/habit of doing sth 、学成做某事得方法/养成做某事得习惯9、 be ashamed of/that、为感到惭愧/羞愧be ashamed to do sth、羞于做某事10、take off 开除 /脱衣 /起飞 /取消 /休假11、 quit (doing) sth 、停止做某事12、at risk 处在危险之中take risks(a risk) 冒险13、manage to do sth、设法做好 /设法办到某事14、so far 到目前为止（与现在完成时连用）15、make sure 确定；查明；弄明白16、prevent sb、 (from) doing sth 、阻止某人做某事17、every time 每次；每当Unit 4 Global warmingI 、 Phrases1、 global warming全球气候变暖2、 a supply of /supplies of大量得3、 depend on依*4、 human activity 人类活动5、 a natural phenomenon自然现象6、 be trapped in、、、被困在7、 a quantity of/quantities of + n 、大量得8、 result in 导致、、 (+结果 )result from原因就是、、（+原因）9、 as a result = in consequenceas a result of =in consequence of因此of 由于得缘故10 、 build up 逐渐建立11、 keep on 保持12 、 make a differencemake no difference 有影响；有关系对没有影响；不重要13 、 put up with 忍受14 、 as/so long as 只要15、 and so on等等16、 glance at很快地瞧一眼、、17、 on the whole 大体上18、 compare to、、、 /compare、 with与相比19、 come about 发生 (不及物 )come across 偶遇 ;穿过come back 回来come down 降下 ;减低come in 进来 ;到达come out 出来 ;出版come up 上来 ;被提出讨论 ;发芽come up with 追上 ;赶上come to 结果达到 ;苏醒20、heat up受热21、up to 多达 ; 比得上22、in the years ahead今后一些年里23、carry out执行24、decrease by下降了decrease (from) to（从）下降到25、greenhouse effect温室效应Unit 5The power of natureI 、 Phrases 某事1、 a volcano erupting 一次火山爆发warn sb、 of danger 警告某人有危险2、an active / a live volcano活火山10、move sth、 out of the way 把搬离3、compare with / to 把与进行比较11、burn to the ground 全部焚毁compare to把比作12、far more (=much more) 多得多，多很多4、imagine doing sth 、设想做某事13、the first sight of 第一次瞧见5、take risks / a risk 冒险14、be fast asleep 睡得很熟at risk 处于危险之中15、be about to do sth、when 正要做某事at the risk of doing sth 、冒危险就在这时risk doing sth 、冒险做某事16、as bright as day 亮如白昼6、meet with sb 、碰到、遇到某人17、in the distance 在远处（大范围得）7、excite sb、 /oneself 使某人 /自己激动at a / some distance (有间隔得 )在远处（得具体某地）8、protect sb、 / sth、 from 保护免遭18、in the side of the mountain 在山得一边9、be warned (not) to do sth 、被警告（不要）去做19、have a much closer look ( at sth 、 ) 近距离得观瞧2 / 3() 28 (the) Lake of Heaven20 be in a panic 29 thick forestget into a panic 30 nature reserve21 make one’ s way to 31 vary fromto22 climb down into 32 a great diversity of23 be enthusiastic about 33 take a bath24 be amazed at 34 give birth to sb25 take sb by surprise 35 glance throughtake sth by surprise 36 be bored with sb/ sth/26 make an effort to do sth 37 cancel one’s appointment with sb27 be out of work3 / 3。

选修6Unit1ArtⅠ.Phrases.1.intheabstract抽象地，理论上abstractsth.fromsth.从…中提取…3.aimatsth.瞄准aimtodosth.意欲，企图做某事aimatdoingsth.withtheaimof带有……的目的4.focuson=concentrateon集中5.convincesb.Of使某人信服9.breakawayfrom脱离，摆脱，放弃12.asaconsequence=inconsequence=asaresu lt结果asaconsequenceof=inconsequenceof=asares ultof由于…的原因13.inpossessionof拥有…inthepossessionofsb=inone’spossession为某人所拥有take/havepossessionof拥有（占有）16.becontemporarywith与…属同时期17.convincesb.ofsth使某人确信/明白某事convincesb.+thatclause使某人相信…convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事15.attempttodosth.企图做某事17.scoresof许多，大量Unit2PoemsI.Phrases3.recite/read/explainsth.tosb.给某人背诵/读/解释……4.couveyone`semtions表达情感5.bowto…向鞠躬/屈服takeone`stime别着急,慢慢来8.(Sb.)runoutof sth.用完，耗尽（及物）(Sth.)runout用完（不及物）10.afewmoreminutes再多几分钟12.bebrimfulof=befullof…充满13.translateAintoB把Ａ翻译成Ｂ14.weekin,weekout一周又一周daybyday一天又一天15.onandon继续不停地17.holdon继续/别挂断(电话)18.(Sb./Sth.)belikelytodosth.有可能…..19.tryout试验tryon试穿20.letout泄漏/发出(声音)/释放/放宽(衣服)21.lookforwardto盼望Unit3HealthyLifeI.Phrases2.be/becomeaddictedto对……有瘾4.be/become/growaccustomedtosth./doings th.习惯于某事/做某事8.get(sb.)into(sth.)陷入；染上坏习惯；进入getintotheway/habitofdoingsth.学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯9.beashamedof/that.…为……感到惭愧/羞愧beashamedtodosth.羞于做某事10.takeoff开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假11.quit(doing)sth.停止做某事12.atrisk处在危险之中takerisks(arisk)冒险13.managetodosth.设法做好/设法办到某事14.sofar到目前为止（与现在完成时连用）15.makesure确定；查明；弄明白16.preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事Unit4GlobalwarmingI.Phrases2.asupplyof/suppliesof大量的6.betrappedin...被困在……7.aquantityof/quantitiesof+n.大量的8.resultin导致..(+结果)resultfrom原因是..（+原因）9.asaresult=inconsequence asaresultof=inconsequenceof因此of由于…的缘故10.buildup逐渐建立11.keepon保持12.makeadifference makenodifference有影响；有关系对……没有影响；不重要13.putupwith…忍受14.as/solongas只要eabout发生(不及物) comeacross偶遇;穿过comeback回来comedown降下;减低comein进来;到达comeout出来;出版comeup上来;被提出讨论;发芽comeupwith追上;赶上cometo结果达到;苏醒20.heatup受热21.upto多达;比得上22.intheyearsahead今后一些年里23.carryout执行24.decreaseby下降了……decrease(from…)to（从……）下降到Unit5ThepowerofnatureI.Phrases3.c ompare…with/to…把……和……进行比较compare…to…把……比作……4.imaginedoingsth.设想做某事5.takerisks/arisk冒险atrisk处于危险之中attheriskofdoingsth.…冒……危险riskdoingsth.冒险做某事6.meetwithsb.碰到、遇到某人7.excitesb./oneself使某人/自己激动8.protectsb./sth.from…保护……免遭……9.bewarned(not)todosth.被警告（不要）去做某事warnsb.ofdanger警告某人有危险10.movesth.outoftheway把……搬离……11.burntotheground全部焚毁12.farmore(=muchmore)多得多，多很多13.thefirstsightof…第一次看见……14.befastasleep睡得很熟15.beabouttodosth.…when…正要做某事……就在这时……16.asbrightasday亮如白昼17.inthedistance在远处（大范围的）ata/somedistance(有间隔的)在远处（的具体某地）19.haveamuchcloserlook(atsth.)近距离的观看(某物)20.beinapanic陷入恐慌（状态）getintoapanic陷入恐慌（动作）21.makeone’swayto…前往…….22.climbdowninto…爬进……23.beenthusiasticabout…对……怀着热情24.beamazedat…对……感到惊讶25.takesb.bysurprise使某人大吃一惊takesth.bysurprise突袭26.makeanefforttodosth.努力做某事27.beoutofwork失业28.(the)LakeofHeaven天上的湖（天池）29.thickforest茂密的森林30.naturereserve自然保护区31.varyfrom…to…由……到……不等32.agreatdiversityof多种多样33.takeabath沐浴34.givebirthtosb.生小孩35.glancethrough匆匆看一遍36.beboredwithsb./sth.对某人/某物厌烦37.cancelone’sappointmentwithsb.取消和某人的约会选修七单词Unit1disabilityn.伤残；无力；无能disabledadj.伤残的hearingn.听力；听觉eyesightn.视力lapn.跑道的一圈；重叠部分；（人坐着时）大腿的上方ambitionn.雄心；野心ambitiousadj.有雄心的；有野心的dictationn.口授；听写（的文字）noisyn.吵闹的；嘈杂的suitableadj.适合的；适宜的entryn.项目；进入；入口beneficialadj.有益的；受益的inotherwords换句话说clumsyadj.笨拙的adaptto适合benchn.长凳cutout切去；省略；停止（做某事）microscopen.显微镜outofbreath上气不接下气absencen.缺席；不在某处fellowadj.同伴的；同类的n.同伴；同志；伙伴annoyvt.使……不悦；惹恼annoyedadj.颇为生气的allinall总而言之softwaren.软件sitaround闲坐着aswellas和；也parrotn.鹦鹉tankn.（盛液体、气体的）大容器；缸；大桶tortoisen.陆龟；龟inmanyways在很多方面psychologyn.心理（学）psychologicallyadv.心理（学）地；精神上地makefunof取笑encouragementn.鼓励；奖励conductn.行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持nevermind不必担心politicsn.政治（学）abolishvt.废除；废止△abolitionn.废除；废止resignvi.&vt.辞职；辞去（工作、职位等）slaveryn.奴隶制literaturen.文学（作品）；著作；文献companionn.同伴；伙伴assistancen.协助；援助congratulatevt.祝贺；庆贺congratulationn.祝贺；贺词bowlingn.保龄球graduationn.毕业；毕业典礼certificaten.证书allthebest（口语）（祝你）一切顺利architectn.建筑师adequateadj.足够的；充分的accessn.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性accessibleadj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的handyadj.方便的；有用的rown.一行；一排vt.&vi.划（船）basementn.地下室outwardsadv.向外exitn.出口；离开；退场meetwith遇到；经历；会晤approvaln.赞成；认可dignityn.尊严；高贵的品质profitn.收益；利润；盈利communityn.社区；团体；社会世上没有一件工作不辛苦，没有一处人事不复杂。

（完整word版）人教版高中英语选修六知识点总结Unit 1I词汇及结构1. would rather do sth情愿做….would rather sb did sth情愿sb做…情愿做….而不愿意做…：would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth= prefer to do sth rather than do sth= prefer doing sth to doing sthI would rather stay at home today. 我今天宁愿待在家里。

I would rather you came here tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来。

I would rather you hadn’t told me about it yesterday.我宁愿你昨天没有告诉我关于它。

2.faith n. 信任,信仰break one's faith with sb. 对某人不守信用keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言。

He who loses faith, loses all.失去信心的人, 失去所有。

have faith in 相信, 信任in good faith 老实地；诚恳地faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text．so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…)so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…)so much/little (不可数) (+that…)such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数)eg.1) The book is ________interesting that Iwant to read it again.2) It was ________a cold day that the ice inthe river was nearly two feet thick.3) It was _______cold a day that the ice inthe river was nearly two feet thick.4) There are _______many mistakes in yourcomposition that I can’t understand it.5) He has made ________rapid progress that he got the first in the exam.6) _______that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.（07陕西）A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful businessB4.consequently adv. 所以，因此I overslept and ____ I was late for work. 我睡过头了,所以我上班迟到了。

unit1 art1． real adj.真的，真的，的This is a real pearl, not an imitation.是真的珍珠 , 不是仿制品。

This is a real experience, not a dream.是一次真的, 其实不是做梦。

realism adj.主realist n.主者realistic adj.主的，传神的，的reality n.真（性），，的事We thought he was serious but in reality he was joking.我以他是真的, 但上他是在开玩笑。

The film showed life in the poor areas with great reality.电影特别传神地展了困地区的生活。

realize v.；认识，到；，得He realized his dream when he passed the entrance examination.入学考通了 , 他的梦想就了。

If you were in the Sahara, you would realize the value of fresh water.假如你在撒哈拉大沙漠 , 你就会知道淡水的价了。

Howmuch did you realize on the house?所房子你销售后了多少?2． abstractadj.抽象的，抽象派的Abstract nouns are usually uncountable nouns in English.英中的抽象名平时是不可以数名。

He is an abstract painter.他是一个抽象派画家。

n.抽象 , 抽象看法；抽象性抽象派作品大纲, 梗概It's the abstract that is called system analysis.就是所系解析个抽象看法。

There're two abstracts on the wall.上挂着两幅抽象派画。

高中英语选修6短语、重点句子Unit1ArtⅠ.Phrases.1.intheabstract抽象地，理论上abstractsth.fromsth.从…中提取…2.aswellas也，同，和；同…一样3.aimatsth.瞄准aimtodosth.意欲，企图做某事aimatdoingsth.withtheaimof带有……的目的4.focuson=concentrateon集中5.convincesb.Of使某人信服6.agreatdeal(of)大量7.intheflesh活着的本人8.taketheplaceofsb.=replace代替，取代takeone’splace代替，取代；入座；就位9.breakawayfrom脱离，摆脱，放弃10.atthesametime同时；但是11.wouldratherdosth（主语）宁愿做某事wouldrathersb.didsth.宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来)wouldrathersb.haddonesth.宁愿某人做某事(过去)12.asaconsequence=inconsequence=asaresult 结果asaconsequenceof=inconsequenceof=asaresul tof由于…的原因13.inpossessionof拥有…inthepossessionofsb=inone’spossession为某人所拥有take/havepossessionof拥有（占有）14.considerdoing考虑做某事considersb./sth.tobe/asconsiderthat-clause认为，看待consideritadj./n.＋todosth.15.bewellworthdoing值得…(表被动)16.becontemporarywith与…属同时期17.convincesb.ofsth使某人确信/明白某事convincesb.+thatclause使某人相信…convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事15.attempttodosth.企图做某事16.ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…一方面…另一方面…17.scoresof许多，大量18.notonly……butalso不但……而且19.everytwoyears每两年everysecondyeareveryotheryear20.be(well)worthn./doing(主动表被动)…值得Unit2PoemsI.Phrases 1.goover复习，检查c- 1 -2.makesense有意义，说得通(Sb.)makesenseofsth理解……(Sth.)makesensetosb. 有意义，说得通3.recite/read/explainsth.tosb. 给某人背诵/读/解释……4.couveyone`semtions表达情感5.bowto…向鞠躬/屈服6.stay/situp熬夜7.takeiteasy=takethingseasy放轻松，别紧张takeone`stime别着急,慢慢来8.(Sb.)runoutof sth.用完，耗尽（及物）(Sth.)runout用完（不及物）9.makeup组成/编造/化妆/弥补/和解bemadeupof=consistof…由……组成10.afewmoreminutes再多几分钟11.bepopularwith…=bewellreceivedby…很受欢迎12.bebrimfulof=befullof…充满13.translateAintoB把Ａ翻译成Ｂ14.weekin,weekout一周又一周daybyday 一天又一天15.onandon 继续不停地16.bychance/accident 碰巧17.holdon 继续/别挂断(电话)18.(Sb./Sth.)belikelytodosth.有可能…..19.tryout试验tryon试穿20.letout泄漏/发出(声音)/释放/放宽(衣服)21.lookforwardto盼望Unit3HealthyLifeI.Phrases1.dueto 由于；归功于2.be/becomeaddictedto 对……有瘾3.decideon 对……做出决定4.be/become/growaccustomedtosth./doingsth.习惯于某事/做某事5.feellike(doing) 想要（做）6.inspiteof 不管；不顾7.standfor 支持；代表8.get(sb.)into(sth.)陷入；染上坏习惯；进入getintotheway/habitofdoingsth. 学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯9.beashamedof/that.…为……感到惭愧/羞愧beashamedtodosth. 羞于做某事10.takeoff 开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假11.quit(doing)sth. 停止做某事12.atrisk处在危险之中takerisks(arisk) 冒险13.managetodosth.设法做好/设法办到某事14.sofar到目前为止（与现在完成时连用）15.makesure 确定；查明；弄明白16.preventsb.(from)doingsth. 阻止某人做某事c2(表D.0.2)---绿化(子单位)工程质量竣工验收报告表29804c 317.everytime 每次；每当……Unit4GlobalwarmingI.Phrases 1.globalwarming全球气候变暖2.asupplyof/suppliesof 大量的3.dependon 依*4.humanactivity人类活动5.anaturalphenomenon 自然现象6.betrappedin... 被困在……7.aquantityof/quantitiesof+n.大量的8.resultin 导致..(+结果)resultfrom 原因是..（+原因） 9.asaresult=inconsequenceasaresultof=inconsequenceof 因此 of 由于…的缘故 10.buildup 逐渐建立 11.keepon 保持 12.makeadifferencemakenodifference 有影响；有关系 对……没有影响；不重要 13.putupwith … 忍受 14.as/solongas 只要15.andsoon 等等16.glanceat … 很快地看……一眼.. 17.onthewhole 大体上pare …to.../compare ….with 与…相比eabout 发生(不及物) comeacross 偶遇;穿过 comeback 回来 comedown 降下;减低 comein 进来;到达 comeout 出来;出版comeup 上来;被提出讨论;发芽 comeupwith 追上;赶上 cometo 结果达到;苏醒 20.heatup 受热 21.upto 多达;比得上22.intheyearsahead 今后一些年里 23.carryout执行24.decreaseby 下降了…… decrease(from …)to（从……）下降到25.greenhouseeffect 温室效应Unit5ThepowerofnatureI.Phrases1.avolcanoerupting 一次火山爆发2.anactive/alivevolcano 活火山pare…with/to…把……和……进行比较compare …to … 把……比作……4.imaginedoingsth. 设想做某事5.takerisks/arisk 冒险atrisk 处于危险之中attheriskofdoingsth.…冒……危险 riskdoingsth. 冒险做某事(表D.0.2)---绿化(子单位)工程质量竣工验收报告表29804c 46.meetwithsb. 碰到、遇到某人7.excitesb./oneself 使某人/自己激动 8.protectsb./sth.from … 保护……免遭…… 9.bewarned(not)todosth. 被警告（不要）去做某事 warnsb.ofdanger 警告某人有危险 10.movesth.outoftheway把……搬离……11.burntotheground 全部焚毁12.farmore(=muchmore) 多得多，多很多 13.thefirstsightof … 第一次看见…… 14.befastasleep睡得很熟15.beabouttodosth.…when … 正要做某事……就在这时……16.asbrightasday 亮如白昼17.inthedistance 在远处（大范围的）ata/somedistance (有间隔的)在远处（的具体某地）18.inthesideofthemountain 在山的一边19.haveamuchcloserlook(atsth.) 近距离的观看(某物)20.beinapanic 陷入恐慌（状态） getintoapanic 陷入恐慌（动作） 21.makeone ’swayto … 前往……. 22.climbdowninto … 爬进……23.beenthusiasticabout … 对……怀着热情 24.beamazedat …对……感到惊讶25.takesb.bysurprise 使某人大吃一惊takesth.bysurprise突袭26.makeanefforttodosth. 努力做某事 27.beoutofwork 失业28.(the)LakeofHeaven 天上的湖（天池） 29.thickforest 茂密的森林 30.naturereserve 自然保护区 31.varyfrom …to … 由……到……不等 32.agreatdiversityof 多种多样 33.takeabath 沐浴 34.givebirthtosb. 生小孩 35.glancethrough 匆匆看一遍 36.beboredwithsb./sth.对某人/某物厌烦37.cancelone ’sappointmentwithsb. 取消和某人的约会世上没有一件工作不辛苦，没有一处人事不复杂。

高中英语选修六人教版知识点总结学习，就象是一场战争，有时你觉得在这拼命撕杀的战场上，你是孤独与无助的，但你殊不知，你其实并不是孤身奋战的!下面给大家带来一些关于高中英语选修六人教版知识点总结，希望对大家有所帮助。

高中英语选修六人教版知识点1Unit4 Global warming重点词汇、短语come about 发生;造成subscribe to 同意;订购quantity n. 量;数量quantities of 大量的tend vi. 趋向;易于;照顾 vt. 照顾;护理go up 上升;增长;升起result in 导致oppose vt. 反对;反抗;与(某人)较量opposed adj. 反对的;对立的be opposed to 反对……state vt. 陈述;说明range n. 种类;范围even if 即使keep on 继续glance vi. 看一下;扫视 n. 一瞥steady adj. 平稳的;持续的;稳固的steadily adv. 平稳地;持续地tendency n. 倾向;趋势widespread adj. 分布广的;普遍的on the whold 大体上;基本上average adj. 平均的on behalf of 代表……一方;作为……的代言人put up with 忍受;容忍so long as 只要an so on 等等circumstance n. 环境;情况重点句型1.All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy.所有的科学家同意这种观点：人们为了生产能量而燃烧化石燃料如煤、天然气和石油，从而引起了地球温度的升高。

Unit1Art【重点词汇、短语】aim n.目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力typical adj.典型的；有代表性的adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养possess vt.拥有；具有；支配a great deal大量attempt n.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图on the other hand(可是)另一方面predict vt.预言；预告；预测specific adj.确切的；特定的appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁；恳求appeal to(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣【重点句型】1.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists,who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。

1/25不怕同桌是学霸？就怕同桌过寒假！寒假弯道超车，鸡年一鸣惊人！2.序数词the first/the second/the last(＋sb.)＋to do是一种常见结构，表示“最早、第二、最后做某事的人”，其中的不定式作后置定语；如果主语和不定式之间有被动关系，不定式应使用被动结构to be done。

例如：My monitor is always the first to come to school and the last to leave.我的班长总是第一个到校、最后一个离开。

To tell the truth,he was the last person to be met with by the manager.说实话，他是最后一个被经理接见的人。

3.It is amazing/surprising/astonishing/shocking that...是一种常见句型，表示“……令人吃惊、震惊、惊讶等”，其中it是形式主语，that引导主语从句作句子的真正主语。

如果您喜欢这份文档，欢迎下载!来源网络，造福学生———————欢迎下载，祝您学习进步，成绩提升———————选修六知识点总结Unit 1I 词汇及结构1. would rather do sth 情愿做.would rather sb did sth 情愿sb 做情愿做.而不愿意做：would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth= prefer to do sth rather than do sth= prefer doing sth to doing sthI would rather you hadn’t told me about it yesterday.我宁愿你昨天没有告诉我关于它。

2.faith n. 信任,信仰be faithful to sb 忠实于某人keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信have faith in 相信, 信任3. As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text ．so+adj+a(an)+( 单数可数) (+that )so many/few +n ( 复数) (+ that )so much/little ( 不可数) (+that )such+adj.+n.( 不可数)/ n (复数)eg.1) The book is interesting that I want to read it again.2) It was a cold day that the ice in the river was nearly two feet thick.3) It was cold a day that the ice in the river was nearly two feet thick.4) There are many mistakes in your composition that I can ’ t understand it.5) He has made rapid progress that he got the first in the exam.6) that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere. （07 陕西）A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business4. consequently adv. 所以，因此consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的as a consequence/result = in consequence = soas a consequence/result of = because of5 .aimwithout aim 无目的的/ 无目标的（take）aim at 瞄准，对准sb/ sth’s aim is to do 的目标是.aim at doing = aim to do 瞄准, 力求做到,力争达到6.typical adj.典型的；具有代表性的；后接of7. evident 明白的, 明显的(apparent)be evident to sb. 对某人来说很明显be evident in sth 在某方面很明显8. adopt 采用，收养adapt 改编，使适应9. possess 用作动词时，不能用于进行时。

Unit1I词汇及结构1.wouldratherdosth情愿做….wouldrathersbdidsth情愿sb做…情愿做….而不愿意做…：wouldratherdosththandosth=woulddosthratherthandosth=prefertodosthratherthandosth=preferdoingsthtodoingsth2.faithn.信任,信仰keepfaithwith忠于信仰;守信havefaithin相信,信任ingoodfaith老实地；诚恳地faithfuladj.忠诚的，可靠的3.AstherearesomanydifferentstylesofWesternart,itwouldbeimpossibletodescribealloftheminsuchashorttext．so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数)(+that…)somany/few+n(复数)(+that…)somuch/little(不可数)(+that…)such+adj.+n.(不可数)/n(复数)4.consequentlyadv.所以，因此MrFosterhasneverbeentoChina.Consequently,heknowsverylittleaboutit.福斯特先生从未去过中国,所以对中国了解得很少。

consequentadj.作为结果的,随之发生的consequencen.结果asaconsequence/resultof=becauseof5.aim1）n.(C)目标withoutaim无目的的/无目标的achieveone’saimmissone’saim打不中目标(U)对准,瞄准takeaimat2）v.(以枪等)对准,瞄准aimataimlessa.无目标的，无目的的打算,计划,以……为目标,立志做……aimatdoing=aimtodo瞄准,力求做到,力争达到6.typicaladj.典型的；具有代表性的；象征性的(representative)typicalexample典型事例adj.evident明白的,明显的(apparent)n.evidence证据;证明Itisevident(obvious)(t osb)that…..7.realistic现实主义的,逼真的,现实的realism现实主义idealismrealist现实主义terrorism恐怖主义terrorist恐怖分子SocialismSocialistrealadj.真的realizev.实现8adoptvt.1).采取;采纳;吸收Aftermuchdeliberation,thepresidentdecidedtoadopthersuggestion.再三考虑之后,我决定采纳她的建议。

选修六知识点Unit 1 Art1.achieve one’s aim 实现某人的目标without one’s aim 漫无目标的with the aim of 意在…，以…为目标aim at doing sth /aim to do sth 意欲，力求做某事be aimed at (doing) sth.目的在于…，旨在…2.be typical of… …是特有的，是典型的… E.g. It’s typical of him to forget.3.be possessed of sth. 具有（某种品质或特征）be possessed with/by 被…控制take the possession of sth 占有某物，拿到某物in possession of /in the possession of 归…所有（用法与in charge of & in the charge of相同）4.a great deal 大量（a great deal of 修饰不可数名词）5.make an attempt to do/at doing sth 尝试做… at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事attempt to do/ at doing sth 尝试做某事6. on the one hand…on the other hand （般指两个相反或相对的方面）一方面…另一方面for one thing ..for another thing…常陈述情况一致的两个方面，用于解释原因，表列举7.be worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 值得做…be well worth doing sth.（主动表被动）It’s worthwhile to do/doing sth. 值得做…8.have/lose faith in 对某人信任/失去对某人的信任9.keep one’s figure 保持身材have a good figure 身材苗条figure out 算出，解决，理解10. would rather do ..than…= would do …rather than…I would rather go on foot than take a bus.= I would go on foot rather than take a bus.11. in preference to 优先于have a preference for 更喜欢…12.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣appeal for 恳求/呼吁…13 win/earn reputation 赢得名声have a reputation for 以…而闻名.establish reputation 建立名誉 a good /bad reputation 好/坏名声live up to one’s reputation 名不虚传…不负盛名…14.动词不定式作后置定语：1.用在序数词、形容词最高级后.E.g. He is the first to come here.2.用在被序数词、形容词最高级、next、last、only等修饰的名词后.Eg. The best way to solve the problem is to make a plan.15.more than + 数词表示“多于，超过”I have taught English more than 15 years.more than + 名词表示“不仅仅”The museum displays more than the visual delights of art. more than + 动词/形容词/副词表示“非常”I’m more than pleased to help you .more than + 句子表示“超过…的能力范围”The beauty is more than I can describe. 16. 句型what is known to us all is that…= it is known to us all that …= As is known to us all, …17. 短语：It was evident that…很显然… It is predicted that …据预测…concentrate..on 集中，全神贯注于in perspective 用透视画法by coincidence 巧合地break away from 挣脱，脱离scores of 许多.in the flesh 活着的，亲自，本人every two years= every second year = every other year 每2年be allergic to 对…过敏be well worth a visit 很值得参观to be specific 具体地说be specific to 特有的；独特的attitude to/towards 对…的态度convince sb of sth /that…使某人相信…Unit 2 Poems1．convey sth to sb 向某人表达/传递某物convey sb/sth from A to B把…从A地运送到B 地2.take one’s time 不急，慢慢来take sth seriously 认真对待某事take sth for granted 认为… 理所应当3.run out of 用完了…表示主动意义，run out …用完了，主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等We are running out of the money. = The money is running out. (钱快要用完了)4.be made up of=be composed of =consist of由……组成5.tease sb about…..拿……取笑某人与tease 同义的短语有：laugh at/make fun of/play jokes on/play tricks on…6.be particular about sth 对某事挑剔in particular 尤其，特别7.transform A into B 使A变成B8.be appropriate to/for对…….是适当的It’s appropriate that….是恰当的(从句常用“should+ V 虚拟语气)9.It’s possible/probable to do 有可能.... Sb/ sth/ it is likely that... 可能be likely to do sth..make sense 讲得通，有意义stay up 熬夜take it easy轻松，不紧张run out of 用完be made up of由……组成be popular with 受……欢迎in particular尤其，特别have fun 玩得高兴by chance偶然的，碰巧hold on别挂断，坚持，保持at the bottom of 在……底部try out测试，试验let out 发出，放走escape from 逃离go over 克服break away from脱离get rid of消除keep sb in the dark 把某人蒙在鼓里try on试穿let alone 更不用说take a load off one’s mind打消某人的顾虑transform A into B 使A变成B in exchange for….作为对…交换10.while的用法A. 当…. ; 在…期间…. He fell asleep while doing his homework.B. 虽然；尽管While I like the color of the coat, I don’t like its shape.C.只要While there is life, there is hope.D.对比，转折，而She is very tall while her sister is short.Unit 3 A healthy life1. in spite of+n.=despite（prep.）+n. 尽管；不管regardless of+n.不顾/不考虑in spite of the fact that… 尽管…事实2. alcohol/drug abuse酗酒/吸毒child abuse虐待儿童abuse one’s power滥用权力abuse one’s trust/confidence背信弃义y/put/place stress on强调，着重于under stress在压力之下under the stress of在…压力之下stressed adj.焦虑不安的stressful adj 有压力/紧张的4. ban…from sth./doing sth.禁止做某事 a ban on 关于…的禁令forbid sb. to do /doing sth. = prohibit sb. from sth./doing sth. 禁止做某事5. due to由于，因为be due to do sth.预期做某事，预定做某事6. addicted to对…有瘾be/become addicted to sth./doing sth.沉溺于，专心于addict oneself to sth.沉溺于 a work addict工作狂7. be accustomed to习惯于（状态）get/become accustomed to doing习惯于（动作）be used to doing习惯于（状态）get used to doing习惯于（动作）accustom oneself/sb./sth .to使…习惯于（适应）8.have an effect on对…有影响put sth.into effect实施，实行，使生效come/go into effect开始生效；开始实施take effect生效；实施in effect实际上9. would like to do sth想要做某事= feel like doing sth10.be desperate for极想要某物be desperate to do sth极想做某事in desperate need of迫切需要desperation拼命，不顾死活；绝望in desperation在绝望中desperately绝望地；拼命地；非常地11.be disappointed at sth对某事失望to one’s disappointment令人失望的是disappoint使失望disappointing令人失望的，扫兴的disappointment失望，灰心12. It’s time （for sb.）to do sth.（某人）该做某事了It’s（high/about）time that…早该做某事了（从句用虚拟语气：过去式或should+V）It/This /That is/was the first/second/…time that…这/那是某人第一/二…次做某事（当主语用is时，从句用现在完成时；当主语用was时，从句用过去完成时）This was the first time that I had seen this movie.13.take risks/a risk 冒险at risk（of…）处于……危险之中，冒……风险at all risks（=at any risk）无论冒什么风险run risks/a risk冒险run the risk of doing sth冒险做某事，冒做某事的危险/风险risk doing sth.冒险做…risk one’s life to do sth冒着生命危险做某事14.get into陷入；染上（坏习惯）get across（使）通过，（使）被理解，（把……）讲清楚get along进展，相处get away逃脱，离开get down to开始认真做… get together相聚；get over爬过；越过；克服困难，痊愈get through穿越（马路）；通过；接通电话15.as+adj+a/an+单数名词+as e.g. She is as good a teacher as my sister.as+ much/many+ n +as e.g. I can carry as much luggage as you can.16. quit doing sth 停止干某事due to由于addicted to对…有瘾decide on 对…作出决定over and over again 再三的，反复的be/get/become accustomed to 习惯于do/cause damage to伤害feel like doing 想要（做）in spite of不管，不顾take risks(a risk)冒险get into陷入，染上坏习惯at risks 处境危险out of breath上气不接下气make up one’s mind下定决心be/feel ashamed of因…而羞愧17. 句型owe it to sb that …. 把…归功于… leave it to sb that…. 把…留给某人去take it for granted that….认为… 理所当然keep it in mind that …. 把…记在心里make it a rule that…. 习惯于….Unit 4 Global warming1．quantity n. 量；数量quality 质量a large quantity of... 许多；大量(可数；不可数) quantities of... 许多；大量a quantity of + n: 谓语动词用单数quantities of + n: 谓语动词用复数2．tend vi.趋向；易于；照顾tendency= trend n．倾向；趋势tend to do sth. 倾向于做某事3．oppose vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量opposed adj.相反的；对立的oppose doing sth. .反对做某事be opposed to doing...反对……4．state vt.陈述；说明n．状况；政府；国家；州in a．..state处于……状态中in a bad/good state处于良好(差)状况中state＋n./that从句阐明……5．range n. 种类，范围，幅度，界限v. (在一定范围内)变动，变化；排列a range of 一系列… in/within range在…范围内beyond/out of range在……范围外range from ...to / between …and... 在……范围内变动，从……到……不等6．glance vi. 一瞥，扫视glance at 向……看at first glance 乍一看glance at: 扫视stare at: 盯着看gaze at : 凝视glare at: 怒视7．average n. on (the/an) average 按平均数计算above/below (the) average 在平均数以上/下8．come about 发生；造成；come across 偶遇；碰到come along 进展；come out 公开；出版；come to 涉及；共计；达到come up with 提出come up 上来；被提出；发芽9．result in 导致result from... 由……而引起as a result 结果as a result of... 由于..的原因10．put up with 忍受；容忍= stand = bear = tolerateput aside节省，储蓄，储存put down写下，记下put forward提出建议，把……向前拨put off延期，推迟put on穿上，戴上，演出put out熄灭，扑灭put through接通电话11.subscribe同意，捐赠，订阅subscribe to sth 同意；订阅；向……捐款subscribe……to… 在…上签署；向……捐12.consequence结果；后果；as a consequence结果是as a consequence of 由于……的缘故13.advocate 拥护；提倡；主张advocate （doing）sth 提倡（做）某事advocate +that从句提倡……（虚拟语气）14.circumstance（多用复数）环境；情况in/under the circumstances 在这种情况下，既然如此in/under no circumstances 决不，无论如何都不（置于句首，句子倒装）15. 重点短语come about　发生；造成subscribe to 同意；赞成；订购quantities of 大量的go up 上升；增长；升起result in 导致be opposed to 反对……put up with 忍受；even if 即使keep on 继续on the whole 大体上；基本上on behalf of 代表……so long as 只要and so on 等等phenomenon n．现象→phenomena复数16.句型there is no doubt that…. 毫不怀疑There is some doubt whether…. 有怀疑是否…Your contribution counts: 有价值/有重要性finally and most importantly 最后最重要的是I would appreciate it if ….如果….将不胜感激Here are a few suggestions on how to quit smoking. 关于戒烟的建议。

人教版高中英语选修6重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1Art【重点词汇、短语】aimn.目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的adoptvt.采用；采纳；收养possessvt.拥有；具有；支配agreatdeal大量attemptn.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面predictvt.预言；预告；预测specificadj.确切的；特定的appealvi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁；恳求appealto(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣【重点句型】1.Amongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingwere theImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。

2.序数词thefirst/thesecond/thelast(＋sb.)＋todo是一种常见结构，表示“最早、第二、最后做某事的人”，其中的不定式作后置定语；如果主语和不定式之间有被动关系，不定式应使用被动结构tobedone。

例如：Mymonitorisalwaysthefirsttocometoschoolandthelasttoleave.我的班长总是第一个到校、最后一个离开。

Totellthetruth,hewasthelastpersontobemetwithbythemanager.说实话，他是最后一个被经理接见的人。

3.Itisamazing/surprising/astonishing/shockingthat...是一种常见句型，表示“……令人吃惊、震惊、惊讶等”，其中it是形式主语，that引导主语从句作句子的真正主语。

这种句型可以用toone'samazement/surprise/astonishment/shock这些短语作状语来改写。

人教版选修6核心单词及其用法汇总Unit1. Art1. faith n. 信任；信念；信心【常用结构】break one’s faith with sb. 对某人不守信用keep faith with sb. 守信于某人lose faith in 不再信任have faith in 相信; 信任in good/bad faith 真心诚意/虚情假意After repeated failure, he lost faith in himself.不断的失败之后，他对自己失去了信心。

Faith can remove mountains. 信仰能移山。

Never break faith, or you will lose all your friends. 不要背信弃义，否则你将失去所有的朋友。

2. aim n. 目标；目的vi.&vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力【常用结构】take aim (at) 瞄准……aim at 向……瞄准；旨在，针对aim high 胸怀大志;心气很高What is your aim in life?你生活的目标是什么?He aimed the gun at the enemy officer.他用枪瞄准了敌人的军官。

Our factory must aim at developing new models of machines.我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机械。

3. consequently adv.&conj. 所以，因而(=therefore)Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently he knows very little about it.福斯特先生从未去过中国，所以对中国了解得很少。

【联想拓展】be consequent on/upon 因……引起的；consequence n. 后果；结果；重要性be of consequence 重要的as a consequence=as a result 结果in consequence 由于as a consequence of=as a result of作为……的结果in consequence of 由于；作为……的结果He is a man of great consequence. 他是一个重要的人物。