湖南专版2020中考英语复习：教材考点梳理课时训练十四Units9-10八下试题

教学资料范本【2020最新】中考英语总复习过关八下第14课时Units9_10对接中考人教新目标编辑：__________________时间：__________________对接中考Ⅰ.单项选择1．[20xx·邵阳]—Frank, where is your father?—He isn't at home now. He ________ New York.A．has gone to B．has been to C．goes to2．[20xx·长沙]Shared bikes, which are environmentally friendly ________ quite popular among big cities in China since last April.3．[20xx·永州]Mount Yangming is fantastic. ________ you ever ________ it?A．Have; visited B．Was; visiting C．Do; visit4．[20xx·永州]—________ you ever ________ to the Great Wall?—Yes. Three times.A．Has; been B．Have; been C．Have; gone5．[20xx·土家]族—________ you ever ________ to Zhangjiajie?—Yes. I went there last summer.A．Do; go B．Have; been C．Have; gone6．[20xx·怀化]—May I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, he isn't in. He ________ Changsha.A．has been to B．has gone to C．went to7．[20xx·常德]The Smiths ________ many places of interest since two years ago.A．visit B．have visited C．visited8．[20xx·邵阳]There are ________ students in our school.A．hundreds B．hundreds of C．hundred of9．[20xx·郴州]—The book Journey to the West is very popular.—Yeah, more than ________ students in our school bought it.A．three hundred B．three hundreds C．hundred of10．[20xx·常德]I only started taking French classes last week and I ________ 50 French words already.A．learned B．learn C．have learnedⅡ.中英互译1．无论你是谁，你都不能酒后驾车。

湖南专版2020中考英语复习：教材考点梳理课时训练十四Units9-10八下试题课时训练(十四) Units 9-10(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Now, people regard drinking tea a culture more than a habit.A.asB.byC.of2.[2019·重庆B改编]Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, often encourages me the challenges in my study.A.faceB.facesC.to face3.—How many times Carl to the Great Wall?—Only once.A.does; goB.did; goC.has; been4.—The population of China is larger than of India.—Yes, but India’s population is increasing rapidly.A.itB.oneC.that5.I have to my room. It is really in a mess.A.look afterB.take inC.clear out6.According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it.A.four fifthB.four fifthsC.two fifths7.—Where is Mr.Brown?—He Australia.He there last year.A.has been to; has beenB.has been to; has goneC.has gone to; went8.There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, Mount Huang in autumn.A.simplyB.finallyC.especially9.—You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money?—Oh, I can’t, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never it. A.care about B.look after C.part with10.He is a child. I’m sure he will tell us the .A.true; truthfulB.truth; trueC.truthful; truthⅡ.[2019·襄阳改编]完形填空For Pineda, it was a long way to succeed.His story began in El Salvador, where he was born with something wrong with his mouth. He had great 11 in speaking.At age 2, his family’s house bu rned down. Pineda was hurt 12 , and his legs needed to be cut. His mother died when he was 8, and he 13 years on the streets before he was taken in by an orphanage(孤儿院).Finally, at the orphanage, Pineda began to receive support and encouragement. He taught himself to play the guitar. He began his 14 with other musicians. Then the group went to Chicago, where Pineda, then 18, 15the attention of many people, who wondered what they could do to help him.A hospital offered him free medical care. A rich man agreed to 16 for Pineda’s tickets to and from El Salvador.When he was in the hospital, Pineda began 17 music, and wondered if he might be able to record his own album(音乐专辑). Soon with the help of a musician, “Тhe Sound оf Gratitude(感激)” was born. On October 15th, Pineda went to a Chicago club to 18 his new songs to strangers, and to the friends who had helped him come so far.It was 19 that Pineda had come into such a good luck, after having so many years of hardship(艰难). “We have a 20 in El Salvador, ‘Suffe r(受难) first, then enjoy.’ I guess that’s what’s happening,” he said.( )11.A.preparation B.difficulty C.development( )12.A.politely B.wisely C.seriously( )13.A.spent /doc/b014820791.html ed C.cost( )14.A.speech /doc/b014820791.html cation C.performance( )15.A.influenced B.caught C.refused( )16.A.ask B.look C.pay( )17.A.writing B.lending C.selling( )18.A.learn B.lead C.play( )19.A.freezing B.amazing C.outgoing( )20.A.meeting B.crossing C.sayingⅢ.[2019·贵阳改编]补全短文(5选5)How much physical activity do you do in a week? Are you getting enough exercise? 21. For example, people who exercise regularly are less likely to suffer from many diseases. Regular exercise reduces the risk of early death by 30%. It also improves your sleep quality.Today, most adults are much less active than in the past because our jobs are far less physical than the work our grandparents used to do. 22. This lack of regular physical activity means people burn fewer calories than in the past, so we need to do something to consume(消耗) our energy. Experts think adults need to do 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week. 23.Exercise can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. T eam sports such as football can becheap because all the players share the cost of the field. 24. It can also be very social.If you don’t want to spend any money, try one of the following activities. Go for a run.The only equipment you need is a pair of running shoes. If you take the bus, try getting offone stop early and walking the extra distance. Go to the park.25. You can play different kinds of games there. This is a great way to involve family members and friends.In short, there are many easy ways of keeping fit. If we all recognize the value of doingthis, we will live longer and be healthier.A.Try getting a group of friends or family together.B.This could be fast walking or cycling on a flat road.C.Regular activity benefits your health in many ways.D.Many of us spend seven hours or more just sitting on a chair each day.E.Joining a sports club is a cheap way of getting exercise.Ⅳ.阅读填空根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个适当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

课后练习14八下Un its 9 —10、完形填空（30分）（2018 •湖州市南浔区模拟）One day, whe n Con fucius （孑L子）and his stude nts were walk ing through a large forest, they 1 an old man sta nding un der a tree, catch ing cicadas （蝉）witha bamboo stick. Con fucius was 2 and asked, “ How could you catch the cicadasso easily? Do you have any special 3 ___ ?”“Yes, ” the old man answered. “There are many cicadas in this forest. But itis difficult to catch them. Cicadas are 4 little in sects. If they hear the no iseof the leaves in the wind, they will fly away 5 . Therefore, people who want to catch cicadas must 6 their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can 7 three pellets （弹珠）on the top of the bamboostick without falling off, catching cicadas is as 8 as picking a ball up from the ground. At the same time,I have to say one can 9 ____ make it without practicing again and again. ”He the n added, “ But that is not eno ugh. People must be good at 10themselves.Right no w, I am sta nding un der a tree like half of a tree stump old man has taught us.（）1. A. heard B. saw C. stopped D. kept（）2. A. happy B. afraid C. angryD.hobbies （树桩），with my11 reach ingout like part of a withered twig （枯萎的树枝）Last of all, one mustbe atte ntive （专注的）.12 I amcatch ing cicadas, I only see the cicada ' s wings. No matter what happe ns, 13 will distract（使分神）me. ”Hearing this, Confucius 1 _____his students and said,No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you' re doing and 15 it. This is what this1（）4. A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. lovely2( ) 5. A. angrily B. proudly C. quickly D. happily( ) 6. A. wash B. dry C. train D. touch( ) 7. A. buy B. throw C. place D. collect ( ) 8. A. easy B. heavy C. tiring D. interesting( ) 9. A. always B. often C.sometimesD. hardly( ) 10. A. teaching B. changing C. hiding D. helping ( ) 11. A. leg B. arm C. hand D. head ( ) 12. A. Although B. When C. Because D. Unless( ) 13. A. nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything( ) 14. A. worried about B. laughed atC. looked forD. turned to( ) 15. A. take pride in B. look forward to C. pay attention to D.think about二、阅读理解(20分)(2017 •绍兴市柯桥区模拟)Have you seen the movie The Shawshank Redemption (《肖申克的救赎》) ? If so, you might be moved by Andy, who tries to get freedom by running away from the hopeless prison (监狱) . It is hard to imagine what life would be like in prison. However, Old Melbourne Gaol gives us such a chance. It is a museumin Melbourne, which served as prison between 1842 and 1929.We experienced being prisoners in the prison. All of us were asked to put down everything and then we were checked. We couldn ' t hide anything. After a while, we were given cards with untrue names and charges (指控) . Weread the information loudly3and then the “ police ” explained it in a funny way. For example, a gentleman ' s charge was carrying an illegal weapon (武器) which was actually just an umbrella.Soon we were divided into groups and went to different rooms. The light was off inside. Wecould not see anything. All wecould hear was our breath. It was the longest five minutes of my life. I was in a tiny room with a number of strangers. I could have the worst feelings as the prisoners. The police finally opened the door and led us to the activity area. We relaxed in the sunlight and decided to behave ourselves in the future.I have visited many museumsin Australia. I think Australian museumsare quite interesting. They not only add modern technology to historical relics (遗迹) , but also hold different activities for visitors. Weoften do some research in museums.( ) 1. The writer mentioned the movie in the first paragraph to _________ .A. introduce the story of the movieB. tell readers about the main character AndyC. introduce her trip to a special museumD. tell readers about all museums in Melbo-urne( ) 2. How did the visitors ' experience being prisoners?A. They took a few things with them.B. They used the same special name.C. There were real policemen there.D. They stayed in dark rooms for five minutes.( ) 3. It can be inferred that the writer might feel __________ during thefive-mi nute stay.4A. hopelessB. en couragedC. funnyD. relaxed（）4. According to the story, we know that _______A. the writer visited the pris on from The Shawsha nk Redempti onB. the prisoner experience taught the writer to be proudC. the writer prefers Australia n museums to those in ChinaD. it ' s good for museums to hold ac tivities and allow research to be done三、词汇运用（15分）A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

课时训练(十四)Units 9—10(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Now, people regard drinking tea a culture more than a habit.A.asB.byC.ofD.with2.[2019·抚顺]—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.—Yes, he has made progress in Chinese learning.monB.simpleC.perfectD.rapid3.[2019·重庆B]Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, often encourages me the challenges in my study.A.faceB.facesC.facingD.to face4.—The population of China is larger than of IndiA.—Yes, but India’s population is increasing rapidly.A.itB.oneC.thatD.this5.I have to my room. It is really in a mess.A.look afterB.take inC.clear outD.walk into6.of the students in our class are from the town.A.Two thirdsB.Two threeC.Two thirdD.Second three7.I the new bike for two weeks.A.have hadB.hadC.have boughtD.bought8.—, I don’t like living in the big city.I prefer peaceful places.—Really? Maybe you can move to the countryside.A.In that caseB.At the same timeC.To be honestD.Once upon a time9.—I’m considering abroad for further study, but I haven’t decided yet.—You’d better ask your English teach er for some advice.A.goingB.to goC.go10.—Where is your father?—He isn’t at home.He Zhejiang.A.has gone toB.has been toC.have been toⅡ.完形填空The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.It was an amazing week for my husband and me—the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London, I expressed my 11to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to 12our two children and started off.During the week’s time, 13visited London and Paris—as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves.On our last night in Paris, 14we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother 15the phone. In a second, my husband’s face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something 16happened.“What’s wrong?” I asked.He didn’t answer an d continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said 17to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 18his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once.At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力).“I don’t want to be here! I shouldn’t be here! I should be home 19my kids!”We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport…Finally, we got home. We rushed into our children’s bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no 20sight (风景) in the world than your children’s faces that greet you at home.()11.A.question B.wish C.step D.place()12.A.look after B.talk with C.find out D.wake up()13.A.he B.she C.we D.they()14.A.after B.since C.though D.because()15.A.shouted B.finished C.wrote D.answered()16.A.ugly eful C.right D.bad()17.A.hardly B.clearly C.sadly D.truly()18.A.danced B.broken C.thrown D.opened()19.A.toward B.with C.under D.from()20.A.quieter B.richer C.sweeter D.widerⅢ.阅读理解Tanzania(坦桑尼亚) is a country which has a lot of animals, such as gnus(角马), lions, cheetahs(猎豹),elephants, giraffes, crocodiles and so on. Every year, many people in the world travel to this African country to watch the animals closely. But do you know how they travel?By bus. This is the most common way. When people get on a bus, they’ll find that the bus is a little strange. It is different from the buses we often see. There are no big windows at all, but some small windows. And it looks like a cage. What are they used for? Oh, people can use it to watch animals, especially those dangerous animals, and take photos. We know that people are most interested in the lions. So when two buses meet, the drivers will stop and ask each other whether they have found lions.By boat. We can often see many people are in a boat, enjoying the beautiful scene along a river or a lake, and they can also enjoy hippos(河马) and crocodiles from a nearer distance.By hot balloon(热气球). In the early morning, when the sun is beginning to rise, a large hot balloon is also starting its journey. Taking a hot balloon makes most of the travelers excited. After some time, the balloon will land in a certain place, and the waiters will serve people a delicious and special breakfast. But the cost of taking a hot balloon is also very high. A person should pay 400 dollars for an hour’s trip.21.Which is the most common way of traveling in Tanzania?()A.By bus.B.By plane.C.By boat.D.By hot balloon.22.The bus is a little strange because.()A.it has no doorsB.it looks like a cageC.people can take photosD.it has no driver23.If you want to watch hippos carefully, you’d better.()A.take a busB.take a hot balloonC.be on a boatD.swim in the river24.Which one is NOT right?()A.Tanzania is an African country.B.Many people go to Tanzania for traveling.C.Taking a hot balloon for a whole morning will cost 400 dollars.D.The different traveling ways can make people happy.25.Which one can be the best title?()A.Different Animals in TanzaniaB.The Ways of Traveling in TanzaniaC.Why do We Take a Bus to Travel?D.The Beautiful Country-TanzaniaⅣ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

课时训练14 Units 9-10(八下)限时30分钟Ⅰ.语法填空1.The computer is one of the most important .A.inventorB.inventionsC.invention2.[2018·辽阳] After years of war, the people in the country are thirsty for .A.priceB.noiseC.peace3.[2018·邵阳模拟] It is said that of students lie to tal with friends online.A.two-thirdsB.two-threeC.two-third4.She for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.A.marriedB.has been marriedC.has got married5.[2018·哈尔滨] —I’m conside ring abroad for further study, but I haven’t decided yet.—You’d better as your English teacher for some advice.A.goingB.to goC.go6.Music has become a bridge the East and the West.A.betweenB.atC.among7.[2018·铜仁改编] —Where is Mr. Brown?—He Australia.He there last year.A.has been to; has beenB.has been to; has goneC.has gone to; went8.—I don’t now where to go this summer vacation.—Why not visiting Jinghou? There are many places of interest.A.regardB.considerC.wonder9. birds have come bac because the environment here becomes better and better.A.Thousands ofB.Thousand ofC.Thousands10.The house belongs to Mr. Smith, but he here any more.A.doesn’t liveB.didn’t liveC.wasn’t livingⅡ.[2018·长沙模拟]词语填空Last year, around Labor Day, I read a “Happy Ad” in our local(当地的) newspaper.There was a lady in a local nursing home, who was celebrating her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to 11 it.It said that if you wanted to drop her a 12 , here was her address.So I did.I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday.A wee or so later, someone noced at my front door.I opened the door and found a middle-aged man standing on my doorstep.He 13 himself as the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card.He eplained that he just wanted to come here and than me for sending such a nice card to his mom.It was 14 that, lie many older people, she did not receive many letters and was quite 15 to receive mine.I told him it was my 16 and that I hoped his mom had enjoyed her birthday.That year, I did not send out any Christmas cards, 17 to this lovely old lady in the nursing home.I just told her that I was thining about her and hoped that she had a nice 18 .I sent her a Valentine(圣瓦伦廷情人卡) and also a couple of notes in between.I just thought she might lie to have someone 19 to her, to get some mail.She passed away a couple of months ago. 20 I never met this lady, I did eep her and her family in my mind.I dropped them a line of sympathy(同情).I hope that few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on earth.11.A.agree with B.now about C.go for12.A.phone B.line C.present13.A.introduced B.called C.tooual B.good C.clear15.A.angry B.sad C.ecited16.A.pleasure B.duty C.pity17.A.besides B.ecept C.including18.A.holiday B.future C.life19.A.tal B.listen C.write20.A.Though B.As C.SinceⅢ.图表理解A21.At , the wal begins.A.900 a.m.B.930 a.m.C.910 p.m.22.If Mr. and Mrs. Smith tae part in the wal with their 4-year-old son, how much does itcost? .A.$5B.$8C.$10BOn March 23rd, Yu Dabao helped China beat South orea in the 2018 World Cup qualifying match(资格赛) in Changsha, Hunan. He was called “China’s Lucy Star” since he saved his team many times in important games.In March, more than 80 bushfires(森林大火) were burning at the same time in New South Wales, Australia.42 farms were burnt to the ground because of the fires. Many of the farms cover more than 1,000 sqm(平方公里), while the biggest is larger than 20,000 sqm.On April 26th, a big Chinese ship, China’s first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. It is the largest and best ship China has ever built. The new carrier was designed(设计) in China and building began in 2013. The ship now must be completed at sea.23.On March 23rd, Yu Dabao helped China beat .A.New South WalesB.AustraliaC.South orea24.The biggest farm burnt in New South Wales is over sqm.A.20,000B.1,000C.8025.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.In 2013, China’s first homemade aircraft was completed.B.Yu Dabao made the aircraft in Liaoning.C.Bushfires burnt 42 farms to the ground in New South Wales, Australia.Ⅳ.[2018·长沙二模]语篇翻译Most people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their language learning.26.They thin that the older they get, the harder it is to learn new languages. So,at some point in our lives, maybe around age 17 or 18, we lose the ability to learn languageswell.27.他们相信孩子们学习语言是容易的。

考点跟踪突破14八年级下册Units 9～10一、单项选择。

1．—I'm told your class has 3 new comers.—Yes.One is a __C__，the other two are ________.(，黄石)A．Japan；Germany B．Japanese；GermanC．Japanese；Germans D．Japanese；Germen2．—Where is your mother?—She __A__ Guiyang.(，吴堡模拟)A．has gone to B．has been toC．has been in D．went to3．For our coming vacation，why __A__ going abroad and seeing the outside world？(，靖边模拟)A．not consider B．to considerC．don't think D．not think4．—Be careful when you are driving，__C__ in a rainstorm like this.—Thanks.I will.(，鄂州)A．seriously B．exactly C．especially D．probably5．Could you please take my picture？Here is my __D__．(，河北)A．printer B．radio C．player D．camera6．—I haven't finished my homework yet.—__B__．(，镇安模拟)A．Me too B．Me neitherC．So do I D．Neither do I7．As soon as the iPhone 6s came out，__D__ people couldn't wait to buy one.(，凤县模拟) A．thousand B．thousandsC．thousand of D．thousands of8．—Did you buy the bike for 2000 yuan?—Yes.I have __A__ it for about two years.(，大荔模拟)A．had B．returnedC．borrowed D．bought9．These books are his favorite，so he didn't want to __A__ any of them at the yard sale.A．part with B．make upC．put away D．take down10．—Jim had to give up the race because of his foot.—__A__！A．What a shame B．Of courseC．He was so careless D．No problem二、完形填空。

课时训练 ( 九)Units 9-10(八上)(限时:30 分钟)Ⅰ. 单项填空1. [2019 ·青岛改编 ] Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them they are good.A.orB.andC.as long as2. [2019 ·本溪改编 ] Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all him.A.missB.mindC.trust3. [2019 ·南京改编 ] — Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes. I ’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.seeB.seeingC.sees4.She says that she’ll have to cl ose the shop business improves.A.ifB.orC.unless5. [2019 ·抚顺改编 ] —Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I’m away?—Of course. He won’t your request. He loves animals a lot.A.put downB.write downC.turn down6. [2019 ·贵港改编 ] — If the traffic busy, Linda won ’t catch the train in one hour.— I know. I will call her to leave for the train station at once.A.isB.will beC.was7. — Miss Li, could you give me on English learning?— Certainly. First you should speak English everyday.A.any advicesB.many suggestionC.some advice8.The students can’t finish the work the teacher’s help.A.withB.without D.have9.Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town.A.stayB.to stayC.staying10. —I ’ll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend.— Great!!A.Good luckB.Have a good timeC.Best wishesⅡ.[2018 ·湘潭 ] 完形填空Tom and Bertie were students at a boarding school(寄宿学校).Both were sad because they had tostay at school over the11holiday.Tom ’s parents were far away from home.Bertie ’s sister was 12 , so he couldn’t go home until she was well.The day before Christmas, the boys were13 fairies (精灵): whether they were somewhere to make them happy over the Christmas.14 ,Tom’s aunt, Laura appeared.She invited Tom to herhome.Tom’s face shone with happiness.However, when he saw Bertie, he turned to his15.“Dear Aunt, ” he said,“I’m very sorry, but I can’t go.”“Can’t go? Why not? ”“Because I can’t leave Bertie alone, ” he said. “When I was going to be16 , he asked his mother to let me go home with him.And, he has17been away from home at Christmas time before,so I can’t go without him.”For a18 Aunt Laura looked at Tom as if she could not believe him.Then she caught him inher arms and kissed him.“My dear, you shall not19Bertie.We shall all enjoy ourselves together.Boys, remember,it is kindness that is never wasted in the world.”So Bertie and Tom20 that there was such a thing as a fairy after all.( B.winter C.Christmas( B.sick C.lonely()13.A.playing with B.fighting with C.talking about( B.Suddenly C.Slowly( B.friend C.teacher( B.alone C.out( B.ever C.always( B.day C.minute( B.help C.leave( B.hoped C.doubtedⅢ.补全短文 (5 选 5)Believe it or not, I ’ve always been a people pleaser. I often put others before myself because I want to make my friends happy. 21.“Can you help me with English practice?” Grace asked me on the first day after she becamemy desk- mate.“Of course.” I replied without hesitation(踌躇).Grace has been working really hard on her studies and needed my help—although I didn’t have much time left for her.One day after school, while I was doing a huge amount of homework, Grace’s phone call came.She complained a lot and it made me feel bored, but I still felt bad about saying no. When Graceended the call, the clock said it was 00:15 a.m. 22.This was bad for a Junior 3 studentwho is going to take an important exam this June. Finally I burst into tears. I felt so tired andrealized that the stress had an effect on my health. I tried to get myself out.23.so Grace has to come the second. It’s now important for me to say no, no, no.“Can you do me a favor?” Grace asked.“Sorry I just have to review my biology notes,” I answered. “All right, it’s up to you,” sh e said. 24.Anyway, it’s not so hard to sayno at all.To be honest, I have felt much happier since learning to refuse. I have more time to spend onmy study at present.25.but sometimes I say no because I know everyone has a limit.A.But I still had homework left and I wanted to sleep.B.If anyone asks me for help, I always say,“Yes!”C.I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply.D.Studying is more important than other things,E.I still try my best to help others,Ⅳ.[2019 ·岳阳 ] 阅读填空依据短文内容 , 在文中空格处填上一个适合的词, 使短文完好、通畅。

课时训练(十) Units 1-2(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.I have a bad . I must go to see a dentist.A.headacheB.feverC.toothache2.[2019·遂宁改编]The baby is too young. Don’t leave her at home by .A.sheB.herselfC.hers3.[2019·乐山]—What should I do, doctor?— healthy, you should take more exercise.A.KeepB.KeepingC.To keep4.—We should set up special schools for the people.—I agree. Life to them is very hard because they can’t do things like normal people.A.uglyB.youngC.disabled5.—I know Old Joe lives .—We are supposed to visit him from time to time.Then, he won’t feel .A.alone; aloneB.lonely; lonelyC.alone; lonely6.—Jim didn’t make when and where to go after school.—Let’s call him at once.A.itB.thisC.that7.My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food.A.too much; too manyB.too many; too muchC.much too; too much8.[2019·孝感改编]All the members decided to the money from the book sale to homeless people.A.give upB.give awayC.take up9.[2019·安顺改编]—My father to his workplace by bus, but now he there by bike.—Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father.ed to go; is used to goed to going; is used to goed to go; is used to going10.—My grandmother is ill in hospital.—.A.I think soB.She is unhealthyC.I’m sorry to hear thatⅡ.阅读理解Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.●Stay calm as the earth begins to shake.Your chance of survival in an earthquake goes up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.●If you are inside when the earthquake s tarts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves(浪) that can really harm the people nearby.●When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the worst.11.What does the underlined word “survival” mean in Chinese?( )A.坍塌B.废墟C.幸存12.What shouldn’t you do if you are inside when an earthquake starts?( )A.Stand near walls or windows.B.Get under a bed.C.Stay out of the kitchen.13.Which is the wrong way if you are outside when an earthquake happens to you?( )A.To stay away from buildings and trees.B.To get as far away from the sea water as possible.C.To run into your house quickly to take something valuable.14.When an earthquake happens, often comes out. ( )A.electronic fireB.gas fireC.forest fire15.What is the passage mainly about? ( )A.The ways to stay calm.B.The ways to stay away from tall buildings.C.The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.Ⅲ.回答问题Tess was a little girl. Her brother was very sick. But her family didn’t have money to send him to the hospital. “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him now,” said her dad.Tess got out all the money she had saved. Then she walked a long way to the pharmacy(药店).“What do you want?” the pharmacist asked.“Well, my brother is sick,” Tess answered. “My daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much is a miracle?”“We don’t sell miracles here. I’m sorry but I can’t help you,” the pharmacist said.“I have the money to pay. Just tell me how much it costs.”A well-dressed man was standing nearby. He asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother need?”“He needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it,” Tess replied with tears in her eyes.“How much do you have?” asked the man.“One dollar and 11 cents,” Tess answered.“Well,” smiled the man. “A dollar and 11 cents—that’s just the price of a miracle for your little brother.”He took her money and said, “Take me to your home. I want to see your brother. Maybe I have the kind of miracle you need.”The man was a famous doctor. He gave the boy the operation for free. Before long, the boy was home again and doing well.“That operation,” her mom said to her dad quietly, “was a real miracle. I wonder how much it would have cost.”Tess smiled. She knew exactly how much a miracle cost… one dollar and 11 cents… and the love and faith(信心) of a little child.16.What is the problem of Tess’s family?17.How much did Tess have?18.Where did Tess go for help?19.How did the well-dressed man help Tess?20.What do you think of Tess?Ⅳ.[2019·自贡]补全短文 (5选5)Taking a nap(小睡) every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergarten. However, being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults. 21.22. People who take naps are seen as lazy. You can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work. This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US, Puritans(清教徒). 23.24. Some people even bring their pillows(枕头) to work for nap time. People have a much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than in the US.25. But on the other hand, having a short rest can help you work better.A good rest can improve your mood as well. So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable?A.On the one hand, it is true that you spend less time working if you take a nap.B.But attitudes towards naps are quite different between the US and China.C.But in China, taking a nap is just a normal part of the day.D.They are known for working hard.E.In the US, a nap in the middle of the day is looked down upon.Ⅴ.[2019·哈尔滨]补全对话(7选5)A: Hello, may I speak to Jim?B: Hello, this is Jim speaking. 26.A: Bob speaking. Are you available this weekend?B: Yes. I’ll stay at home. 27.A: Alice and I are going to have a surprise party in my house for our foreign teacher, Mrs. Green. She is going back to the UK.B: Really? She’s my favorite teacher. I’ll miss her.A: 28.B: Sure, I’d like to. 29.A: At 6:00 p.m. this Saturday.B: Great! Let’s buy her a gift tomorrow.A: 30. I can’t wait! See you!B: See you!A.Would you like to come to the party?B.Who’s that?C.Here you are!D.Good idea!E.What are you going to do?F.When will the party begin?G.I don’t think so.【参考答案】Ⅰ.1.C 2.B3.C 考查非谓语动词的用法。