2014年中考英语专项训练七(选词填空)

We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses al ong lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . .Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are st ill building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.1.good2.two3. may4.sand5.strong6. stay up7. afraid8.houses9.now 10.ifMr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face tu rned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.1.brought2.mended3. forgot4. beside5.picked6. stopped7. mine8.each9. same 10. luckyThe farmer 1. ________ out to him, “ What are you growing , Grandpa? ”The old man 2 . ________ for a moment, then said, “Swim over 3. ________ I’ll tellyou.”The farmer didn’t like the 4. ________ of swimming across the river. But he wanted to know 5. ________ the old man was doing. He swam over. The old man said very 6. ________ in his ear, “ I’m pl anting peas in my 7. ________ .”“ You should have shouted. I would have 8. ________ quite clearly on that side.” Said the farmer.“ Oh, no, I wouldn’t 9. ________ that . The sparrows would have heard me and 10. ________ my peas.”1. called2.didn’t speak3. and4.idea5. what6.quietly7.garden8.heard9.do 10. eatenMrs Andrews had a young cat, and it was the cat’s first winter. One evening it was 1.________ when it began to snow heavily. Mrs Andrews looked 2. ________it everywhere and shouted its name, but she did not find it, 3. ________ she telephone the police and said, “ I have4. ________ a small black cat. Has5. ________ found one? ”“ No，madam, ” said the policeman at the other end, “ But cats are really very 6. ________ animals. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melts (融化) or somebody finds them, they are quite 7. ________ .”Mrs Andrews felt 8. ________ whe n she heard this. “ And ,” she said, “ Our cat is very 9. ________. She almost talks. ”The policeman was getting tired, “Well then, ” he said “ Why don’t you put your 10.________ down? Maybe she is trying to telephone you now. ”1.outside2.for3. so4. lost5. anybody6.strong7. well 9. clever8. happier 10. telephoneHere are some old ways to sending messages.An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1 . ________ the horses coming this way. He ran to 2. ________ his people . He was a 3. ________ . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages.People in 4.________ countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5.________ .Much 6. ________ , some armies (军队) kept many pigeons(鸽子) . These pigeons always 7. ________ back. When a soldier was sent f ar away from his own 8. ________ , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird’s leg. It would fly back 9. ________ the soldier’s message.These are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of more 10. ________?1 heard 2. tell 3. guard 4. other 5. drum 6. more 7 . flew 8. army 9. with 10.ways【剖析】Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun 5.________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “ The stars are shining brightly tonight.” We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”1.faster2.In3. watching4. come5. before6. so7. ago8. its9. cannot 10. shiningA man was sitting in the doctor’s office. He was telling the doctor about his 1 . ________ .“I like football, Doctor.” He said, “ Please help me. My life has 2. ________ been a good one sinc e I became 3. ________ in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can’t even 4.________ from it in my sleep. When I close my 5.________, I’m out there in the football field and 6. ________ after a flying ball. When I wake up, I’m more 7. ________th an I was before I went to bed. What am I going to do? ”The doctor sat back and said, “ First of all, you 8. ________ to do your best not to dream(做梦) about football. Before you fall asleep, try to 9. ________about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.”“ Are you crazy (疯了) ?” the man shouted, “ I’ll 10. ________ the ball !”1．problem 2.never 3. interested 4.get away 5.eyes 6. running 7.tired 8.have 9.think 10.missYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.1.find2.desert3.enougheful5.make6. carrying7. moving8. another9.friendly 10.troubleThe world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.1.they2. how3. spent4. carefully5. winter6. dancing7. show8. best9. open 10. onlyMr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."1.France2.hot3. beard4. photo5. office6. passport7. second8. Suddenly9. teach 10. in surpriseThomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t u nderstand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found hi m 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison ru shed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.1.inventor2. asking3.how4.so5. more6.to be7.interested8.playing9. safety 10.thankfulDreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day.These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.1 .sleeping 2.dreams 3.like 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. quickly 9. more 10. whyMore than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword（剑）and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫）the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog.1.hunting2. dog3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 8.Tears 9. his10. remindsSatellites Forecast the WeatherNow satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The 1.________ take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures. 4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. ________ during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather 6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great 7. ________ to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead.1.satellites2.weather3.receive4.When5.changed6. forecast7. help8.earlier9. or 10. forCatherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet 1.________.Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2 how to use a computer. And now she typed（打字）all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3 the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar（盗贼）.So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4 be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my 7. book!" she said8 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10. on the screen（屏幕）."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.1.study2. herself3. leave4. must5. coffee6. on7. next8. happily9. gone 10. messageTom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6. ________.The man in the shop made him 7. ________ on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, I can’t read with these. ”The man became 8 . ________ and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “ Excuse me, but 9. ________ you read at all?”“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ”1.what2.down3.put4.reading5.glasses6. shop7.try8.more9.can 10. If( 17 )In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one isdifferent.1.ago2. brother’s3. on4. myself5.for6. needn’t7. most8. because9. as 10. madeA: Good morning, madam. May I help you?B: Yes, I’m afraid I 1 my handbag on the taxi this morning!A: What’s 2 the handbag?B: About 5000 yuan.A: 3 else?B: Yes, my ID card, I think.A: By the way, have you 4 for the taxi ticket?B: Yes, the ticket 5 is 3456789.A: Well, I’ll help you to call the taxi 6 . ( Knocking at the door)B: Come in, please.A: Good morning, sir. I found this handbag on my taxi and I 7 it here. There’s much money 8 .B: Thank you very much. (turning to the woman). Is this your handbag?A: Yes, it’s 9 . Thank goodness! 10 a kind man! Thank you.1. left2.in3.Anything4. asked5. number6. drive7. brought8. inside9. mine 10. Whatto Disneyland? For most of the kids 1 2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the 7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials withDisney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 .1.around2. amusement3. were4. of5. probably6. different7. other8. but9. eating 10.giftsDo you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.1)Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.2)Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day.3) Limit screen time.What’s screen time? It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.1.through2. choice3. different4. never5. thirsty6. need7. time8. playing9. on 10. exerciseA: What are you going to do next weekend?B: I have no 1 . What about you?A: I don’t know. Do you want to d o something 2 me?B: Sure. What do you want to do?A: How about 3 fishing on Saturday?B: OK. 4 are we going to meet?A: Let’s meet at my house. My father has a boat. He can 5 us fishing on the lake. B: What time shall we leave?A: Let’s leave at 5: 30 in the 6 . Fishing is good at that time.B: So early? Can we 7 it a little later?A: Well, no 8 . What about 6:00?B: Great. We are sure to 9 ourselves. 10 you at 6:00 on Saturday morning. A: OK. Bye!1. idea2. with3. going4. Where5.take6. morning7. make8. problem9. enjoy 10. See。

2014中考英语短文填空（选词填空型）题型分类汇编2014年全国中考分类汇编短文填空（选词填空型）（2014江西南昌） B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。

每个词限用一次。

（每小题1分） hear listen how successfully place hurt what before them because natural lifeDeal with conflict Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don’t know how to deal with anger and conflict .Conflict is part if everyone’s __66____. It will show up at school, at work and at home .It’s Ok to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feelings are __67____,but different people deal with ___68______in different ways .Some people shout, call people names ,or even hit the person who has__69____them .Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict ___70________. Dealing with conflict is a step by step progress._____71______you start discussing the problem ,calmdown ,count to 10 and imagine a relaxing ___72______.Then ,say what is really bothering you ,but watch how you express yourself .Don’t complain. Share ___73___you feel by using “I “ For example ,don’t say “You are always ordering me to do this or to do that ,”but “I feel sad___74__you don’t pay attention to what I think . You want people to ____75_____your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say .Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way .Be open minded and willing to say sorry. Key: 66. life 67. natural 68. them 69. hurt 70. successfully 71. Before 72. place 73. how 74. because 75. hear （2014陕西） VII 短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。

【2014山东莱芜】B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。

60. No driver is needed. The new car can run by____(it).61. They are sitting in the comfortable chair and chatting___________(happy).62. Brazil will hold the___________(twenty) FJFA World Cup on June 12th, 2014.63.I think one of the___________(easy) ways to make you strong is to exercise more.60.itself 【解析】考查反身代词的用法。

by oneself 独自地。

61.happily【解析】考查副词的用法。

修饰动词chat用副词happily。

62 twentieth【解析】考查序数词的用法。

定冠词the后用修饰词。

63. easiest【解析】考查形容词的最高级。

one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数。

五、【2014江苏泰州】词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。

（10分）【2014江苏泰州】56. Paper making is a great _____(invent) of ancient China.【2014江苏泰州】57. My dream is to be a famous doctor and save patients’ ______(life). 【2014江苏泰州】58. The little boy is so _____(care) that he often leaves his homework at home. 【2014江苏泰州】59. The CD can help you know ____(wide) the knowledge of geography. 【2014江苏泰州】60. It’s reported that the haze(雾霾) in February, 2014 is the ________(serious) one these years in China.【2014江苏泰州】61.Oh, dear! My iphone doesn’t work. Would you please lend me _______(you).【2014江苏泰州】62. Our teachers often tell us _____(calm) down first when we are in danger. 【2014江苏泰州】63. There _______(be) an English Summer Camp next month. Come and join us.【2014江苏泰州】64. China ______(send) up several Shenzhou manned spacecraft into space since 2003.【2014江苏泰州】65.The TV program Super Brain(最强大脑) is so fantastic that it is well worth ______(watch).56. invention 【解析】造纸是一项发明，故答案为invention。

Laura Mills could never wake up early in the morning. She was always 41 for work and her life was in a mess.One day, after getting up late again, Laura had a terrible day. She felt upset（烦恼的）and 42 to make some changes. Then she came up with an idea. She bought an alarm clock for 43 . It could make a loud noise.Laura put her clock next to her bed. Every morning, when she heard the noise, she could wake up at once. However, a few days later, 44 the alarm clock was still loud and clear, it didn’t wake her up. A lazy voice in her head kept saying, “Don’t get up and 45 some more.” So she turned over in bed and fell asleep again. This made Laura get into 46 —she missed a very important meeting that morning. At that moment, she realized she must stop listening to the 47 voice. She put the clock next to her pillow（枕头）and went to bed early that night. The next morning, she forced herself to get up as soon as the clock 48 .From then on, she finished the things earlier and had time to do more things she liked. Her life changed 49 .Do you have the same experience? Good 50 make a good life. All of us can have another voice calling us early in the morning, saying “Get up and greet （迎接）a wonderful new day!” That is the alarm clock in our mind!二、根据短文内容，在每个空格处选择一个恰当的词，并用该词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。

2014年中考英语模拟试卷一选词填空（15）1．—Can you speak Chinese?—Yes, I can. I _____ China for several years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone to2．I like the MP3, it’s too expensive.A. butB. soC. and3．Is that ______ cup?A. IB. herC. sheD. he4．_______ boys in my class can ski but _______ of them can do as well as Jim does.A. Few; fewB. Many; fewC. A few; manyD. A few; a few 5．Our teacher often tells us ________ too much time watching TV.A. don’t spendB. not spendC. not to spendD. not spending6．—When did the terrible earthquake in Japan happen?—It happened ____ 13:46 ____ the afternoon of March 11th .A. on; inB. at; onC. at; inD. on; on7．The old woman often feels because she has no children .A. alone; live withB. lonely; to live withC. lonely; to live8．—What do you think of your new friend Annie?—She’s a top student(好学生). But she is at sports than me.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse9．—Please _____ the application form.—OK. Well, may I use your pen?—Of course.A. pay forB. check inC. pick upD. fill in 10．—Watching TV too much _______ bad for your eyes.—OK. I’ll go to bed right away.A.isB.areC.was11．—Tom w ants to know if you ___ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ___，we'll visit the museum instead.A．will have; will rain B．have; rainsC．have; will rain D．will have; rains12．－______do you go to the city park?－Usually by bike.A. How'sB. HowC. What'sD. What 13．—Look! There is beautiful rainbow in the sky．—Take the books for me, I’d like to take a photo of rainbow before it disappears．A. a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a14．---We haven’t seen Tim these days. ---He _______ America.A has gone toB has been toC is going toD will go to15．—How was _____ English test yesterday?—Oh , I got_______ “A”.A. an; anB.the; anC.the; theD.an; the二阅读理解（30分）ADo you know who is the most popular star on the Internet now? Yes, he is “Brother Coat”Zhu Zhiwen!A few months ago, Zhu Zhiwen was an unknown farmer. A video of his show has been watched by more than millions of people，now his videos are the most popular. Zhu Zhiwen attracts Chinese netizens' hearts. And he is called “Brother Coat”by them.In March 2011, he took part in a program called “I’m a Big Star”. He walked out onto the stage in a dark green coat. Then he began to sing the me song of the TV drama Romance of Three Kingdoms. When the audiences heard rich and powerful voice，all of them stood up and cheered. After that, he became a well-known person. The judges asked him if he had any professional training. Zhu said no.“When he started, I thought someone played the original tape(原声带) by mistake. But later on, I got it, "said one of them, “we can’t judge a book by its cover.”At last, he won the first prize in the program of “I’m a Big Star”．Zhu Zhiwen was born in a village of Shandong in 1969. He liked listening to the radio. When the music played, he sang it along. Every morning, he would get up early and practiced singing near a river. He keeps doing it for nearly 30 years.“When I’m working in the fields, ”said Zhu Zhiwen, “I often sing for myself, some villagers even think me crazy，but I really love it. I’m not singing for money, I’m singing for ordinary people in China.”21世纪教育网Mrs. Sun, a 56yearold engineer, one of his fans said, “I watched his videos without getting tired of it! It is amazing, and every time I watch it, I am filled with excitement and his voice is perfect!I am crossing my fingers in hope that he has a bright future.”16．Who gave Zhu Zhiwen the nickname of “Brother Coat”?A. His father.B. The villagers.C. His mother.D. The netizens.17．When did Zhu Zhiwen become a well-known person?A. In 1969.B. In 2011C. Two years ago.D. A few years ago.18．Why did the audiences stand up and cheered when Zhu Zhiwen sang the song?A. Because he was funny.B. Because he wore a dark green coat.C. Because his voice was rich and powerful.D. Because he gave some gifts to the audiences.19．The underlined phrase “judge a book by cover”in Paragraph 4 means ________.A. 以貌取人B. 志存高远C. 众口铄金D. 哗众取宠20．Which of the following is TRUE?A. Zhu Zhiwen is 45 years old now.B. Mrs. Sun enujoys Zhu Zhiwen’s songs.C. A famous singer taught Zhu Zhiwen to sing.D. Zhu Zhiwen often sang for his fans when he was young.BDolphins are our friends. They can use tools to solve problems although they don't have hands. For example, scientists have ever found that a dolphin can make a shy eel(鳗鱼) come out of its hole with a dead fish.Dolphins use different sounds to exchange information with each other. Scientists in Hawaii have developed a sign language to give instruction s to dolphins, and the results are amazing. They find that dolphins not only understand the meaning of individual (个别的) words, but also understand the importance of word order in a sentence.Most animals enjoy playing —but dolphins seem to like making their games as challenging as possible. On a beautiful day in 1997, scientists at a beach watched a little dog going into the sea and swimming towards the dolphins. To their surprise, the dolphins came up to the dog and then started throwing it into the air. The dog seemed to enjoy the "game" and continued playing with the dolphins for more than an hour.Dolphins live in a very different world from ours, but they are very good at our "IQ tests”. For example, they will jump out of the water when they hear a whistle (口哨) noise. They do this because they will get a fish as a prize.21世纪教育网There is still much to learn about these cute problem-solvers, but it is certain that watching a dolphin show is fun.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

2014中考英语短文填空（填词型）题型分类汇编2014年全国中考分类汇编短文填空（填词型）(2014福建福州) 第三节短文填词（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。

要求所填的单词意义准确、拼写正确。

China is a country with many colorful and festival. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It ___86s_____for the started of spring and farming. The dragon is ___87___[ɪm'pɔ:（r）tnt]in Chinese. We Chinese people call 88_______(我们自己)the “descendants （传人）of the dragon”. So people 89______the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragon. On the day in 90a ________times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house ”. People believed that with the 91_______of the dragon ,they could have a good 92_______（收获）in autumn. Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named 93a_______dragon. For example ,people eat “dragon whisker ” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth ”. Today ,many customs have disappeared. But one that has 94______is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring luck to the 95______of a family�Cmother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. Key： 86. stands 87. important 88. ourselves 89. celebrate 90. ancient 91. help 92. harvest 93. after 94. remained 95. uncles(2014广东) 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。

2014年全国中考英语试题汇编-连词1.【2014年四川省成都市中考】Confucius once said, “Everything has beauty, ___________not everyone sees it.”A. butB. orC. and【答案】A【解析】but但是；or或者，否则；and和，并且。

句意：孔子曾经说过：“每件事都有美丽之处，但并不是每个人都能看见”。

结合语境可知选A。

2.【2014年北京市中考】I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but【答案】D【解析】A. or或者，表示前后是选择关系； B. and和，表示前后是并列关系； C. so因此，表示前后是因果关系；D. but但是，表示前后是转折关系。

句意：我想和你一块去，但是我太忙了。

根据句意,这里表示转折关系，故选D。

3【2014年湖北市黄冈中考】.—I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Lucy?—Yes. It has been almost 20 years______ we were together.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. until【答案】A【解析】since 由于，自从……以来；before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到。

句意：我几乎不敢相信我的眼睛，那是你吗？露西。

——是的，自从我们在一起以来，已经有将近20年了。

结合语境可知选A。

4.【2014年四川省重庆市中考】Practice more, ________ you’ll do better in playing chess.A. butB. andC. whenD. after【答案】B【解析】but但是，可是；and和，并且；when当……时；after在……之后。

词语填空（15分）Christmas Day， the 25th of December， is the 1___ festival in the Christian countries of the world. Christmas Day is particularly enjoyed by children, who get very excited because 2__ the presents they know they are going to receive. Small children believe that 3___ presents are brought by Father Christmas. Father Christmas is a kind old man who， the children are told， lives at the North Pole。

He 4___ through the sky on a sledge(雪橇） which is pulled by deer and loaded with presents. Stopping on the roofs the houses， he enters by 5___ down the chimney（烟囱)。

When small children go to bed on Christmas Eve， they 6___ a stocking at the end of their beds. Their parents order them not 7_ to look at Father Christmas or he will not leave them _8_ . When they wake up, they find their stockings ____9__with presents. Children __10___ very excited on Christmas morning and always wake up early。

A A 2014年中考英语冲刺卷（七）英语考生须知：本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷两大部分。

听力部分(20％）和笔试部分(80％），全卷满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。

答第一卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。

答第二卷时，考生必须将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一卷第一部分听力考查 (30分)第一节: 情景反应。

（共7 小题，每小题 1 分，计7 分）本题共有7 个小题，请从下列各题A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案或图示，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。

（每小题读两遍）1.2.3. A. I’m fne. B. Sounds good. C. I’m sorry to hear that.4. A. In a big room. B. In 1946. C. By a scientist.5. A. That’s a good idea. B. Nice to meet you. C. So do I.6. A. Because it is cooler there. B. You’re right. C. Yes, it is.7. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. Of course.第二节：对话理解。

（共8 小题，每小题 1 分，计8 分）本题共有8 个小题，请根据你所听到的对话及问题，从下列各题A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。

（每段对话读三遍）8. A. France. B. America. C. England.9. A. A doctor. B. A student. C. An artist.A. firstB. secondC. third10. A. The fish. B. The chicken soup. C. The noodles.11. A. Next to Andy. B. Next to the woman. C. In front of the car.12. A. He sings terribly. B. He is not friendly. C. He sings loudly at night.13. A. At a zoo. B. At a theater. C. At a garden.14. A. Brown. B. Black. C. White.15. A. She has sharp eyes. B. She has a good memory. C. She is wearing a pair of glasses.第三节：短文理解。

【2014四川南允】第三节综合填空根据短文内容，选择所给词的适当形式完成短文，并将答案写在答题卡相应的编号后的横线上。

Liu Wei is an 81 young man. He lost both arms in a terrible accident at the age of 10, but he still held on to his dream. As a child, he loved music. He wanted to play the piano with his 82 , but he couldn’t find anybody to teach him. So he had to learn by 83 . He kept practicing for seven hours every day. He 84 , “For people like me, there are only two choices. One is give up ideas and die 85 without hope; The other is to struggle to live a wonderful life.”Three years later, he managed to become the champion of China’s Got talent and was named the “armless pianist” by people.【主旨大意】本文介绍了“中国达人秀”冠军、上海无臂青年刘伟身残志坚、克服种种困难、坚持实现自己梦想的励志故事。

81. unusual 【解析】下文指出刘伟10岁时在一次事故中失去双臂，由此我们看出刘伟是一个不平凡的年轻人，因此填unusual;82. feet 【解析】此处是指他用双脚学习弹奏钢琴，故填feet；83. himself 【解析】此处是指刘伟使用双脚自学弹奏钢琴，learn…by himself“他自学……”；84. said 【解析】下文是引述他曾经说过的话，因此使用一般过去时，故填said；85. quickly【解析】该句意为“像我这样的人，只有两种选择，一只是放弃所有的想法和梦想快速死去，另一种是努力使自己获得更精彩。