九年级全册重点短语
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九年级英语短语总汇Unit1Topic11.put on 穿上,上演put away 把..收起来put up 举起,挂起,张贴put off 推迟put down 放下2.have (no) time to do sth有(无)时间做某事3.have a chance to do sth有机会做某事4.see sth oneself亲眼目睹5.keep in touch with与…保持联系6.make progress 取得进步7.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事8.places of interest 名胜古迹9.in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代10.in one’s free/ spare time在业余时间11.in the open air 在户外12.be satisfied with 对…….满意13.satisfy one’s needs 满足…需要14.be pleased with 对….高兴/满意15.by letter 通过信件16.take place 发生,举行17.listen to the radio 听收音机18.dream about/of doing 梦想e back from 回来20.feel sorry for 为……感到遗憾21.take photos 照相22.make friends with sb 和…交朋友23.not only….but also 不仅而且(就近原则24.make sb/sth +adj/动原使..做某事25.get together 团聚26.take part in 参加27.by the way 顺便问一下28.have been to 去了某地(已返)have gone to 去过某地(未回)29.play cards/chess打牌/下棋30.so +adj\adv+ that 从句such +n. +that +从句so many/much/little/few现在完成时结构:have/has+vppUnit1 Topic231.be /get lost 迷路32.no more =not ....any more 不再no longer= not….any longer不再33.call sb(me/ him )up 打电话给…=make a telephone call to sb34.go shopping/skating去购物/滑冰35.at least 至少at most 至多36.take measures to do sth采取措施做37.because of+短语因为;由于because +句子38.thanks to 幸亏,由于39.increase by/to 增加了/到40.carry out 执行41.worse and worse 越来越差faster and faster 越来越快more and more beautiful42.so far到目前为止-用现在完成时43.a boy called \named Jim一个名叫Jim 的男孩44.be in = be at home 在家.45.have fun doing 玩得开心46.work well in doing 在……有成效47.be known/famous as 将……称为48..at the same time 与此同时49.be careful with 小心待某物50.less than 少于more than=over 多于51.discourage doing 阻止做某事52.supply sth to sb=supply sb with sth给某人提供某物53.分数two thirds 三分之二54.分数+of+名词作主语谓语动词与名词一致55.so/neither do I (不同人称).也一样so it is (同一人称) 某人的确如此56.区分:两加两不加three million 三百万millions of数以百万计57.one of +the +最高级+名词复数想just/ever/never/before/yet/alreadyUnit 1Topic358.How do you like (doing) sth=what do you think of (doing )sthed to do sth 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing 习惯做某事60.as a matter of fact= in fact 事实e for a visit 来参观62.provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 为某提供某物63.have/live a normal life过….生活64.decide on sth/to do sth 做.决定65.be in need/trouble/health/danger处于...中66.feel good about oneself自我感觉好67.so that+句子为了;以便in order to do sth68.according to 根据69.offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供某人某物70.manage to do sth 设法完成71.pick up 捡起,拾起,接某人72.be in a helpful mood 救助的心情73.help sb out 帮助某人摆脱困境74.raise their children 抚养孩子raise your hands 举手raise money 筹钱75.have a problem with 在..有问题76.think of …as 把….视为=regard…..as77.make a contribution to doing为…..做贡献78.with/without the help of sb=with/without one’s help在(没有)某人的帮助79.pay for 付款spend …on sth/doing sth花费sth cost sb money(主语是物)It takes sb st to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事how long does it take?80.on purpose 故意,有意地81.with the development of随着发展82.return to sp 返回某地83.for +时间段since +过去时间点84.现在完成时+since +vp(过去时) 85.介词after\before\by+doing86.show sb sth =show sth to sb展示给某人看87.break out 爆发88.help one another=help each other互相帮助89.plenty of =lots of 大量的90.短暂v 变延续vcome/go/reach/arrive/become---bedie---be dead--have/has been deadleave---be away(from)—have/has been away(from)join----be in/be a member of—have/has been inbegin/start---be on---have /has been onopen ---be open-----have/has been openclose--be closed---have\has been closedbuy----have-----have /has hadborrow----keep----have/have keptfall ill----be ill marry ---be married finish-----be over return----be backget out----be out lose -----be lostfall asleep---be asleepreceive ----havecatch a cold ---have a cold注意:so far/since/for/how long/in recent years /in the past+时间段这些时间段必须和延续动词的现在完成时连用Unit2 Topic11.be short of 短缺2. by doing 通过做某事by +时间(10:00)到十点为止by sb 被某人by the river 在河边by bike 乘车3.see/hear sb doing sth看见/听见...正在做4.there be sb/sth doing有…正在做..5.be harmful to 对…有害do harm to /be bad for6.throw …around/about 乱扔7cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事8.no better than = as weak as和…..一样差9kinds/sorts of +n可复各种各样的10.go deaf 变聋11.hearing loss=lose one’s hearing丧失听力12be in a good /bad mood心情好/差13.cut down 砍倒14It’s said /reported that据说/据报道15. had better (not)+ v原最好做..adj.废弃的waste water16 waste v.浪费waste timen.浪费a waste of time17.can’t bear /stand (doing) sth不能忍受18.make noise 制造噪音too much +n不可数(homework)too many +n可数(books)much too +adj(fat)19what’s worse更糟=even worsewhat’s more而且20.quite a few =many 许多21.what a pity/shame 真遗憾22.in many ways 在许多方式上in strong light 在强光下pour ….into 把…倒入put …into 把…放入with the development of 随着..发展in public 在公共场合23.have a pain in my throat=have a sore throat 嗓子痛24.write to 给..写信25.write down 写下26.solve the problem解决问题27.care for=look after关心.照顾= take care of28.two days later 两天后=after two days29.一般过去时时间状语:ago ,last, yesterday, just now, in2000等Unit 2 Topic 21. make laws 制定法律2. change into把…… 变成3. walk/step on grass 践踏草坪4. pick flowers 摘花5. be covered with被….覆盖6.care for 关心;照顾=look after=take care of7.in the beginning 一开始8.cut down 砍倒cut off 切断9.prevent/ stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事10. follow /obey the rules 遵守规则break the rules 违反规则11. day by day 一天天;逐日12. pick flowers 摘花.13. be in danger 处于…危险中14.die out 灭亡(die---dying)15. take away 带走,拿走take up 占据take out 拿出take off 脱掉,起飞16. be helpful to 对……是有帮助17.through the forest/window/door通过森林/窗户/门18.try/do one’s best to do sth尽力做19.refer to 提到,涉及20.blow strongly/hard 刮大风rain heavily/ hard 下大雨21.wash away 冲走blow away吹走22. seem+ adj seem to do sthIt seems that+从句似乎好像23much/even +比较级much fastermuch better24.不定代词+adj(something useful)25.不定代词作主语v谓语单数26想none/neither/both/all的用法Unit2 Topic31. and 并且表并列or 否则表选择but 但是表选择while 然而表对比so 因此表因果2. encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事3. ought(not) to do sth 应该4. instead of doing 代替,而不是5. after all 毕竟6. turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn up 调大turn down调小7.run out 用完work out 算出take out 拿出come out 出来8.hurry up 赶快give up 放弃stay up 熬夜look up 查找9.How long 对时间段提问How often 问频率(never/every day)How far 问距离How much 问价钱How soon 对in+时间段提问How many times 对次数提问10.even though 即使,尽管11 face many difficulties 面对困难12.cry/ call ….for help 呼救13.to one’s surprise 令..吃惊14.put on one’s weight 增重15.get one’s agreement 得到..同意reach an agreement 达到一致同意16.take over 接管take in 吸收17use sth to do sth/for doing用.去做18. 容纳hold many peoplehold 抓住hold the baby in his arms举行hold a party等待hold on19.too…. to 太…而不能20.stop doing停止做(一件事)stop to do 停下来去做(两件事)21.make sure 确保Unit3 Topic11.be pleased/ satisfied with对…高兴/满意2.be similar to 与…相似3. can’t wait to so sth 迫不及待做..4. ask …for help 向某人求助5. have (no) trouble (in) doing=have (no)difficulty (in)doing做某事(没有)有困难6. divide…into 把…划分7. make progress in doing在某方面取得进步8.wishyousuccess/happiness/health9.on the radio/phone/Internet/TV通过收音机/手机/网络/电视10.play an important part/role in在..扮演重要角色11.on business 出差12.from now on 从今往后13.in the twenty-first century21 世纪in the 1980s 在20 世纪80年代14.be different from 与…不同the same as 与…一样15.be popular with 受…欢迎16.be ready for 为…做准备17.be good at= do well in 擅长做..be weak in 在…上差18.in English/Chinese 英语/汉语19.explain to sb 向某人解释/说明20.require sb to do 要求某人做某事21. regard…as 把… 作为22.a number of=a lot of V谓复(are)the number of …总数V谓单(is) 23.as well as 和,也连接两主语,就前主语24.one of +最高级+n名复(runners)25.different + n可复(cities)26.It +adj +that从句It’s clear that显而易见27with the development of随着.发展28.have a talk /word with sb与某人交谈29.get good grades 取得好成绩30.all over /throughout the world全世界31.stick v.粘贴,坚持/n.木棍stick---stuck---stuck32.lie ----lay -----lain 躺下/说谎/位于lay--- laid---laid 放置,平放33. care about 关心在乎34.一般现在时被动语态am/is/are+vppUnit3 Topic21.see sb off 为某人送行2.on one’s way to sp在去某地的路上3.fly to sp = go to sp by air/ plane飞往某地4.put out 伸出扑灭put up 举起,挂起,张贴put off 推迟put on 穿上,上演put away 把..收起来5.ask for a ride 请求打车6. give sb a ride 让某人打车7.get on 上(车,马等)get off 下(车,马等)8.two days later =after two days两天后9.be worried about 担心10.send sb sth=send sth to sb给某人寄某物11.in an hour 用一般将来时(用how soon提问)12.pick up 捡起拾起接某人13.give a speech/talk 做演讲14enen if =enen though即使/尽管15.an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩16. compare …to 把… 比作compare….with 和…作比较17.pay attention to doing 注意做..18.at times= sometimes 有时19. make mistakes 犯错20. stand for 代表,象征21.a symbol of …的象征22.hero/tomato/potato复数+es23.leave for sp 动身前往某地24.do some research作调查25.even worse 更糟的是26.borrow…..from 向….借入27.help…with/(to)do sth帮助某人做某事28. whether ….or(not)是否29 .consider doing 考虑做某事30.such as +n/vingfor example+句子31.现在进行时(am/ is/are+ving)表将来词有:go, come,arrive, leave, move, fly, meet,start, begin, travel, board等Unit3Topic31. begin/start with 以..开始2.get into trouble 陷入困境3.work hard at 致力于..4.dare not +v原v情不敢做5.feel sleepy 犯困fall asleep 入睡6.be afraid of doing/to do 害怕做..7.feel like doing 想要做….8.give up (doing) 放弃9.be good at 反义be weak in10.turn to sb 向…求助11.keep a diary 写日记12. take notes 记笔记13.as long as 只要14. stick to (doing )坚持做某事15.translate…into 把…译成16. take a breath 吸一口气17.advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事18.as +原级+as possible 尽可能地19.share sth with sb 和某人分享20.the best way to do sth做某事的好方法21.think about 考虑22.agree with 同意23.find out 查明,弄清楚24.write down 写下25.take part in the English corner参加英语角26.join an English club 加入俱乐部27.make oneself understood/heard 使自己被理解/听见28.listen to the tape 听磁带29.do more reading 多阅读30.be glad to do sth 乐意做某事31.It’s an honor to do sth…感到荣幸32. have/give a try 尝试一下33.hold/have a class meeting开班会34.in one’s opinion 依某人的看法35.practice doing 练习做某事36.answer the question 回答问题37.make sentences 造句38. a list of 一列的;一份…清单39.语法:疑问词+to doI don’t know what to doUnit4Topic11.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事e true 变成真的,实现3. learn ….from从/向…学习4.in/during one’s life 在某人一生中5.be different from与…不同e about出现,发生7.work well 奏效,起作用 8.as long as 只要 9. the result of… …的结晶/结果 10.It’s said/reported that+从句 据说/据报道 11. find out 查明弄清楚 11.the rest of the time 剩余时间 12.after that /class/school之后/课后/放学 ugh at 嘲笑 14.all the +名复(students) 15.show sth to sb 把..展示 16.spend….on/doing 花费17. be made of (看出原材料) be made from(看不出原材料) be made up of 由几部分组成 be made in 在某地/某时制造 be made by sb 由某人制造 be made into 被制成 18.be used for doing sth 被用来做 =be used to do 被用来做 be used as 被用作 be used by sb 被某人用 used to do sth. 过去常做某事 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做 19.. hope : hope to do sth hope that +从句 Wish :Wish that+从句 wish (sb) to do sthWish sb sth eg:Wish you health and happiness20.一般过去时的被动语态:were/ was + vpp21.at night/ noon 在夜晚/中午 Unit4 Topic2 1.what(great)fun! 名词趣事 What a long time!2.in order to do sth So that+ 从句3. realize one’s dream 实现梦想 make one’s dream come true4.see sth with one’s own eyes=see sth oneself 亲眼目睹 5prefer sth to sth 更喜欢(前者) prefer doing to doing6.be excited about 对某某感到兴奋7.by chance/accident 偶然8. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待 can’t help doing 情不自禁9.倍数的表达: 分数/百分数/倍数+as+adj/adv+as Eg:My bag is three times as heavy as yours10.be covered with/by 被覆盖 11.at a distance of 相距 after 命名 be named after 被命名 13. It take sb st to sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事 eg: It took us two hours to finish my homework last night 14.be close to 离..近 be far from 离….远 15.search for 搜索 16.what’s more 而且 what’ worse =even worse 更糟的是17.be (well) worth doing 值得做某事 18.on TV / the radio/ the Internet/ the phone 20.not…until 直到…才 eg:I won’t believe there are aliens until I see them with my own eyes. 21.It is /has been+时间段+since+一般过去时句子“自以来多长时间”22.go/travel around 绕着23.一般将来时的被动语态: will be + vppUnit4 Topic3 1.in the science museum 在科技馆 2. the first/ last to do sth 第一个/最后一个做某事3. another four days = two more days4.be proud of 以..为骄傲 =take pride in be the pride of 是….的骄傲5. solve the problems 解决问题6. make progress in在..方面取得进步 7.in the past +时间段用现在完成时 8.in+ 时间段用一般将来时9.what a large crowd!好多人呀!10.as well as 还,也11..explain to sb 向…解释12.advise sb (not) to do sth建议某人(不做)某事13.make up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事14.no doubt 无疑的15.with the help of 在…的帮助下16.instead of (doing)代替,而不是17.in the 1950s在十九世纪50年代18.as usual 像平常一样19.be like 就像20.during/in one’s life 在某人的一生21.lose one’s jobs 失业22.bring lots of trouble 带来麻烦23.buy sth for sb 为某人买某物24.return to sp 返回某地25.all the time 一直at times 有时In time 及时on time 按时26.no longer /more=not ..any longer/more 不再27.let/make/have sb do sth使某人做28.make sth +比较级29.besides adv.而且,再说besides 除…之外(还有)except 除..之外(没有,不包括)30.be surprised at 对…感到惊奇31.think for oneself 独立思考32.on one’s own 独自,单独33.warn sb (not)to do sth警告某人做某事34.treat…as 作为..对待35.for certain 确定的36.do the housework 做家务37.keep sb doing sth让..一直做某事38.at the peed of 以…速度39.break down 损坏40.keep silent 保持沉默41.for instance/ example 例如42.thanks to 幸亏,由于43.定语从句:先行词+关系词+定语从句who 指人which 指物that 指人或物Unit51.fetch sb sth =fetch sth for sb给某人去某物2.the +序数词+最高级:表第几3.a number of 许多v谓复the number of …..的数量v谓单4.among >3 者之间between =2这之间5.play an important part/role在…扮演重要角色6.a symbol of ……的象征7.one of+最高级+可名复one of the greatest wonders世界上最伟大的奇观之一8.join …together 将….连在一起9.wear away (使)磨破,磨损10.expect sb to do sth预料/期望某人做某事11.regard….as 把…..当做12.bring….into 带进,拿进,领进13. be famous for 因…而出名be famous as 作为….而出名14.along with =together with与…一起with ,as well as, except连接连主语时,谓动与前主语保持一致15.in one’s twenties 在二十几岁时16.at the age of …在几岁时17.set up 建立,创建18.pass away =die 去世e to an end 结束20 in the correct/right order按正确的顺序21.have an influence /effect on对…有影响22.in the field of …在…的领域23.die of/ from 死亡24.what a pity/ shame!多可惜25.depend on 依靠,取决于26.graduate from 毕业于27.become/ be interested in对..感兴趣28.at the end of ……在…的末尾in the end 最后29.thank you for doing sth 谢谢做…30.in charge of 负责31.make money 挣钱32.have sth +vpp 使/让别人做have the car repaired33.take an active part in 积极参加34.break out 爆发break up 拆开35.set free 释放36.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励做…37.get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,扔掉38 be patient with 对…有耐心39.order sb to do sth 命令做…40.according to 根据,通过41.stop doing 停止做..Stop to do 停下来去做另一件事42a week later = after a week一周后Unit61.would rather do than do sth宁愿做(前者)而不愿做(后者)2. in a tired voice 用一种疲倦的声音3. in surprise 惊讶的to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的be surprised at/to do 对..感到惊讶4.take up 占据5 be helpful to 对…有帮助6.in one’s view/ opinion依某人看7.keep/ go on doing 继续做某事8.go for a walk 去散步9.write down 写下,记下10.cut off 砍掉11. live through 度过12.long for 渴望13.give a speech/talk/lecture 做演讲14.think back on 回想起15.get along…..with 与…相处16.as time goes by 随着时间的推移17.to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是18.get ready for 为….做准备19. Prepare ….for 准备20.set off 出发,动身21.promise to do sth 答应做某事22.dozens of 许多a dozen 一打,十二个23.look forward to doing 期望做某事24.be ready to help others 乐于助人25.in a hurry 匆忙26.in time 及时one time 按时27.leave ……behind 留下28. from th e bottom of one’s heart发自内心29. say thanks to 向某人道谢30.follow in one’s footsteps to继承…事业31.the path of success 成功之路32. be based on 以…为根据- 9 -。