中考英语动词专练(附答案)

中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案一、短语动词1.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：看这么大的雨！没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞，什么时候降落。

A. get off下来，下车；B. take off起飞，脱掉；C. turn off关掉；D. put off推迟，拖延。

根据句意可知选B。

2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒；B. 从……落下；C.离开，消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3.Nowadays more and more people food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。

pay attention to注意；look after 照顾；take it easy别着急；100k out当心。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

4.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一天气真糟糕！地面被很多雪覆盖。

一一这可能会导致交通拥挤。

result in=lead to意为"导致"，take in意为"吸收"，pour out意为"倒出来"，故选B。

动词时态、语态专项训练一、单项选择：1、When I her in the hall, she was playing the piano.A．see B．saw C．will see D．am seeing2、I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.A．will finish B．finished C．finish D．would finish3、He will do better in English if he harder.A．will work B．works C．working D．work4、Since he came here last year, we happy.A．are B．have been C．had been D．were5、Peter the work in a week.A．have finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．will finish 6、open the window.A．Will you please B．Please will youC．You please D．Please7、These books in the library for a long time.A．have kept B．had keptC．have been kept D．were kept8、Many sheep eating grass.A．is B．are C．was9、I come here toni ght No, you needn’t.A．May B．Can C．Must D．Shall10、The Green family London for nearly two years.They all miss their hometown very much.A．left B．will leaveC．have left D．have been away from11、Her grandparents for ten years.A．died B．have diedC．were dead D．have been dead12、You’d better to see the doctor.A．to go B．go C．went D．going13、My father enjoys to light music.A．listens B．to listen C．listening D．listened14、When you the museumA．would visit B．did visitC．have visit D．had visited15、He told them on with the work.A．to go B．goingC．go D．went二、用动词的适当形式填空：1、I’ll give the book to him as soon as he back(come).2、the baby crying yet (stop)3、I don’t know whether Mot her me to Beijing next month.(take)4、She on her coat and went out. (put)5、“What are they doing” “They ready for the sports meeting.” (get)6、The boy asked his mother him go and play basketball.(let)7、I’m sorry to keep you for a long time. (wait)8、It (take) him half an hour (finish) his homework yesterday.9、If it an interesting film, we’ll see it tomorrow. (be)10、They usually (do) their homework after supper.11、Listen! Who (sing) in the next room now12、(be) your parents in Shanghai last year13、Mr. Yu (teach) us maths since 1982.14、They will have a trip (旅行) to the Great Wall if it (not rain) tomorrow.15、Li Ming often (listen) to the radio in the morning.16、Tan：“Father, may I go out and play football”Father：“you (do) your homework”17、All the people in the town are glad (hear) that a famous musician(音乐家)give a concert（音乐会）this Saturday evening.18、Our teacher told us if it (not snow) we would visit the Science Museum the next day.19、They often (play) football in the afternoon.20、What’re you doing DadI (mend) the radio.21、Let’s (carry) the boxes to the house.22、Yesterday she (want) very much to see the film, but she couldn’t(get) a ticket.23、I (write) to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.24、Mike (visit) several places since he came to Beijing.25、He (write) four letters to his wife every month.26、Don’t make any noise, Grandma (sleep).27、His aunt (do) some cooking when he came in .28、When they (reach) the station, the train had already left.29、There (be) a meeting next Monday.30、We (know) each other since our boyhood. (少年时代)31、Sometimes my father (come) back home late32、They (have) an English evening next week.33、I’m very glad(hear) that.34、Wei Fang isn’t here. She (go) to the reading-room.35、The story (happen) long ago.36、They (visit) the History Museum last week.37、Zhang Hong (make) many friends since she came to Paris.38、She (go) to the cinema with her classmates tomorrow evening.39、Stay here, bag. Don’t go out. It(rain) now.40、Li Ping (write) a composition every week.41、The scientist (give) us a talk yesterday.42、My parents (live) in Beijing since 1949.43、Look! The young worker (show) the students around the factory now.44、They (build) a new bridge over the river next year.45、The students (clean) their classroom tomorrow.46、My father is very busy. He often (come) home late.47、Our teacher (join) the party twenty years ago.48、The boys (have) a basketball match now. Let’s (go) and (watch).49、She (work) in this factory for ten years.50、“What makes you (think) I’m a farmer” the Frenchman asked.51、It’s not easy(catch) fish with your hands only.52、Have you finished (read) this book53、It (snow) hard now. You’d better (stay) at home.54、It takes him half an hour (go) to work by bus.55、Hurry up or we (be) late for class.56、Li Ping usually (watch) TV after supper.57、I don’t know how(answer) this question.58、“you (hear) from your uncle recently”59、“Yes, I just (get) a letter from him.”60、Why not (go) there on foot61、I don’t think that it (rain) tomorrow.62、Will you please (come) here on time next time.63、Yesterday my mother told me (not play) with fire. It’s dangerous.64、He kept me (wait) for him for a long time.65、Did you see him (wash) when you got to his home66、They want to go there on foot. So Lucy . (do)67、Stop (play). It’s time for class.68、It makes me (feel) thirsty.69、It’s time(go) to bed.70、Tell him (come) here on time.71、I’d like you (meet) my parents.72、Would you like (visit) the Summer Palace with me73、Go on (work). We still have time.74、They are busy (clean) their classroom.75、The windows of our lab (clean) once a week.三、完形填空Mozart and an Old PerformerOne day Mozart (莫扎特)saw an old blind street performer (卖艺人) playing the violin in the street corner 1 a hat in front of him .He found out the old man was 2 one of his compositions (作品).The old man played for 3 ,but still nobody put any money into his hat. Mozart asked the old man, “Do you often play compositions by Mozart” “Yes,4 ,”answered the old man. “Now, everybody knows Mozart and likes his music.” “Do you5 a living by playing the violin” The old man said he6 Mozart took over the violin from the old man and began to play.He played so well 7 all the passer-by stopped to listen the wonderful music and soon the old man felt very 8 th at the man could play so well. He asked Mozart, “Who are you, sir” “Your colleague (同行) , a poor 9 like you.” Then Mozart gave the 10 back to the old man and went away.1、A．on B．by C．with D．to2、A．writing B．playing C．reading D．listening3、A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D．some times4、A．you B．it is C．Mr. D．sir5、A．make B．buy C．give D．take6、A．certainly B．did C．yes D．sorry7、A．which B．how C．that D．what8、A．happy B．worried C．disappointed D．surprised9、A．musician B．artist C．scientist D．writer10、A．money B．violin C．food D．hat【答案】：一、1、B2、C3、B4、B5、D6、D7、C8、B9、C 10、D11、D 12、B 13、C 14、B 15、A二、1、comes2、Has, stopped3、will take4、put5、are getting6、to let7、waiting 8、took, to finish 9、is10、do 11、is singing 12、Were13、has taught 14、doesn’t rain 15、listens16、Have, done 17、to hear, will 18、didn’t snow19、play 20、am mending 21、carry22、wanted, get 23、will write 24、has visited25、writes 26、is sleeping 27、was doing28、reached 29、will be 30、have known31、comes 32、will have 33、to hear34、has gone 35、happened 36、visited37、has made 38、will go 39、is raining40、writes 41、gave 42、have lived43、is showing 44、will build 45、will clean46、comes 47、joined 48、are having, go, watch49、has worked 50、think 51、to catch52、reading 53、is snowing, stay 54、to go55、will be 56、watches 57、to answer58、Have, heard 59、have, got 60、go61、will rain 62、come 63、not to play64、waiting 65、washing 66、does67、playing 68、feel 69、to go70、to come 71、to meet 72、to visit73、working 74、cleaning 75、are cleaned三、1、C2、B3、C4、D5、A6、B7、C8、D9、A 10、B。

中考英语语法专练——动词语态【01 巩固练】一、单项选择1．A large number of engineers ________ to Africa by our government to help the people there every year.A．have sent B．will send C．are sent D．were sent2．—I ________ to the party yesterday.—How lucky you are!A．was invited B．is invited C．has invited D．were invited 3．The doctor ________ for yet.A．isn't sent B．hasn't been sentC．won't be sent D．wasn't sent4．In our school, more chances ________ to students to do things on their own.A．offer B．are offered C．have offered D．will offer 5．Trees ________ on both sides of the road next year.A．will plant B．will be planted C．are going to plant D．are planted 6．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．held B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 7．Teenagers ________ allowed to drive.A．should not be B．should be not C．not should be D．should 8．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 9．The bookstore called Tai Man in Liu Yuan ________ for 12 hours a day. It________at 10:00 p.m..A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is close D．is open; closes 10．I never doubt________this exhibition is worth________.A．whether; to visit B．that; to visit C．that; visiting D．whether; being visited【02 提升练】一、单项选择1．（2021·广西中考真题）All customers ________ to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.A．is asked B．was asked C．are asked D．were asked 2．（2021·吉林中考真题）China Panda Train from Chengdu to Zunyi _________ to use on March 28, 202l.A．is put B．was put C．will be put D．puts 3．（2021·江苏中考真题）—Good news! The Underground Line 1 in Nantong ________ to come into service soon.—That’s great! Transport will become much easier for us.A．will be expected B．is expected C．expects D．is expecting 4．（2021·黑龙江中考真题）Some new airports ________ in the west of our country. It will save our time to go there.A．build B．will build C．will be built 5．（2020·湖北中考真题）—Do you need any help?—No, thanks. We ______________ a lot of support since last year.A．have offered B．have been offered C．were offered D．were offering 6．（2021·贵州）No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all the problems can ________ in the end.A．solve B．be solved C．answer D．be answered 7．（2021·湖北中考真题）—How long may I ________ your magazine?—For one week. But it mustn’t ________ to others.A．borrow; lend B．keep; be lent C．lend; be borrowed D．have; lend 8．（2019·四川中考真题）﹣Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics____，Cindy？﹣In Beijing，the capital of China，the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics．A．be taken place B．take place C．take part D．be taken part 9．（2021·天津中考真题）The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. Today, he________ by people of all ages.A．will love B．was loved C．is loved D．will be loved 10．（2017·天津中考真题）Let’s wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future. A．replace . B．Replaced C．will be replaced .D．were replaced二、完成句子11．(辽宁省丹东市2021)我们班的学生不允许玩网游。

中考(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附解析含答案一、选择题1．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t3．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t4．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should5．We sh ouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need6．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 7．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need8．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may 9．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need10．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could11．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 12．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see t he light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 13．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against14．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should15．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day.A．c an’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 16．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall17．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed18．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will19．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 20．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need21．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 22．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 23．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 24．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must 25．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 26．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t27．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 28．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t 29．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should 30．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 31．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 32．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might33．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may34．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must35．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 36．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need37．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t38．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shou ldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t39．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need40．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May41．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 42．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can43．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t44．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 45．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 46．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 47．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawbe rries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need48．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can49．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not 50．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：神奇的是，这支笔能把声音转换成文字，而且很少出错。