专四20篇完形填空专项训练(附答案)

我们都知道魔术师并不是靠魔⼒来表演，⽽是靠有很快表演速度的能⼒。

虽然我们知道是假的，但是还是爱看… We all know that a magician does not really depend on "magic" to perform his tricks, but on his ability to act at great speed.___ 1, this does not prevent us from enjoying watching a magician ___ 2 rabbits from a hat. ___ 3 the greatest magician of all time was Harry Houdini who died in 1926. Houdini mastered the art of___ 4. He could free himself from the tightest knots or the most complicated locks in seconds. ___5 no one really knows how he did this, there is no doubt ___ 6 he had made a close study of every type of lock ever invented. He liked to carry a small steel needle like tool strapped to his leg and he used this in place of a key. Houdini once asked the Chicago police to lock him in prison. They ___ 7 him in chains and locked him up, but he freed himself___8 an instant. The police___ 9 him of having used a tool and locked him up again. This time he wore no clothes and there were chains round his neck, waist, wrists, and legs; but he again escaped in a few minutes. Houdini had probably hidden his "needle" in a wax like ___ 10 and dropped it on the floor in the passage. ___ 11 he went past, he stepped on it so that it stuck to the bottom of his foot. His most famous escape, however, was ___ 12 astonishing. He was heavily chained up and enclosed in an empty wooden chest, the lid of ___13 was nailed down. The ___ 14 was dropped into the sea in New York harbor. In one minute Houdini had swum to the surface. When the chest was___ 15, it was opened and the chains were found inside. 1. A. Generally B. However C. Possibly D. Likewise 2. A. to produce B. who producesC. produceD. how to produce 3. A. Out of the question B. Though C. Probably D. Undoubted 4. A. escaping B. locking C. opening D. dropping 5. A. Surprisingly B. Obviously C. Perhaps D. Although 6. A. if B. whether C. as to D. that 7. A. involved B. closed C. connected D. bound 8. A. at B. by C. in D. for 9. A. rid B. charged C. accused D. deprived 10. A. candle B. mud C. something D. substance 11. A. As B. Usually C. Maybe D. Then 12. A. overall B. all but C. no longer D. altogether 13. A. it B. which C. that D. him 14. A. chest B. body C. lid D. chain 15. A. brought up B. sunk C. broken apart D. snapped 参考答案及详解： 1. B) 根据上下⽂结构和句意,此空需要⼀个关联性的状语, ⽽且根据句义需要⼀个表⽰转折意义的副词, 故选项B However 为正确答案。

1．Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? __1__ an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets __2__ the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to __3__ the news.Newspapers have one basic __4__ , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to __5__ it.Radio, telegraph, television, and __6__ inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. __7__ , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on.They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the __8__ and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are __9__ and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers __10__ of the latest news, today's newspapers __11__ and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices __12__ advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very __13__ .Newspapers are sold at a price that __14__ even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main __15__ of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The __16__ in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This __17__ in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends __18__ on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment __19__ in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information __20__ the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.1.A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before2.A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given3.A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring4.A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose5.A.make B.publish C.know D.write6.A.another B.other C.one another D.the other7.A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So8.A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed9.A.spread B.passed C.printed pletedrm B.be informed C.to be informed rmed11.A.entertain B.encourage cate D.edit12.A.on B.through C.with D.of13.A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose14.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails to cover D.succeeds in15.A.source B.origin C.course D.finance16.A.way B.means C.chance D.success17.A.measures B.measured C.Is measured D.was measured18.A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something19.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered20.A.by B.with C.at D.about1.【答案】A【解析】just在此为副词，意为“刚刚”，做状语。

英语专四考试完形填空测试题带答案英语专四考试完形填空测试题带答案Knowledge is a measure, but practise is the key to it.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专四考试完形填空测试题带答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the correct choice for each blank on your ANSWER SHEET. The United States is well-known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time. ___1___ these wide modern roads are generally ___2___ and well maintained, with___3___ sharp curves and straight sections, a direct route is not always the most ___4___ one. Large highways often pass ___5___ scenic areas and interesting small towns. Furthermore, these highways generally ___6___ large urban centers, which means that they become crowded with ___7___ traffic during rush hours, ___8___ the “fast, direct” route becomes a very slow route. However, there is almost always another route to take ___9___ you are not in a hurry. Not far from the ___10___ new “superhighways”, there are often older, ___11___ heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside. ___12___ of these are good two-lane roads; others are uneven roads curving through the country. These secondary routes may go up steep slopes, along high ___13___ , or down frightening hillside to towns ___14___ in deep valleys. Through these less direct routes, longer and slower, they generally go to places ___15___ the air is clean and scenery is beautiful, and the driver may have a chance to get a fresh, clean view of the world.1. A. Although B. Since C. Because D. Therefore2. A. stable B. splendid C. smooth D. complicated3. A. little B. few C. much D. many4. A. terrible B. possible C. enjoyable D. profitable5. A. to B. into C. over D. by6. A. lead B. connect C. collect D. communicate7. A. large B. fast C. high D. heavy8. A. when B. for C. but D. that9. A. unless B. if C. as D. since10. A. relatively B. regularly C. respectively D. reasonably11. A. and B. less C. more D. or12. A. All B. Several C. Lots D. Some13. A. rocks B. cliffs C. roads D. paths14. A. lying B. laying C. laid D. lied15. A. there B. when C. which D. where参考答案及详解1. A) 此空四个选项都是从属连词，但是它们的属性是不同的，例如：although是表示转折关系的;since，because，therefore是表示原因关系的。

2023专四英语完形填空满分练习题及答案Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, thechoice of a(n) (31) ___ should be made even before the choice of a curriculum in high school.Actually, (32) ___most persons make several job choices during their working live，partly (33) ___ economic and industrial changes and partly to improve their positions. The "one perfect job"does not exist. Young people should therefore (34)___ into a broad flexible training program thatwill (35)____ them for a field of (36) __ rather than for a single job.Unfortunately many young people, knowing (37) __ about the occupational world orthemselves for that matter, choose their lifework (38) __ a hit-or-miss basis. Some (39)____ fromjob to job. Others (40)____ to work in which they are unhappy and (41) __ they are not fitted.One common mistake is choosing an occupation for (42) __ real or imagined prestige. Toomany high-school students--or their parents for them__ choose the professional field, (43)___both the relatively small proportion of work vacancies in the professions and the extremely higheducational and personal (44) ____. The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a "white-collar" job is (45)___ good reason for choosing it as a life's wore (46) __, these occupations arenot always well paid. Since a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, themajority of young people should give serious (47) ____ to these fields.Before making an" occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what hewants (48) __ life and how hard he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige,others intellectual satisfaction. Some want security; others are willing to take (49) __ for financialgain. Each occupational choice has its demands as well as its (50)___.31. A. academy B. occupation C. guidance D. identification32. A. therefore B. so C. though D. however33. A. in case of B. for C. because of D. to34. A. enter B. participate C. involve D. join35. A. leave B. fit C. require D. fix36. A. careers B. professions C. prospects D. work37. A. few B. little C. much D. less38. A. with B. by C. on D. at39. A. flow B. wander C. jump D. drift40. A. stick B. turn C. adhere D. subscribe41. A. to which B. that C. for which D. what42. A. its B. their C. / D. the43. A. to have disregarded B. to disregard C. disregarding D. disregard44. A. preparations B. requirements C. specifications D. preferences45. A. such B. no C. very D. so46. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Nevertheless D. Still47. A. priority B. regulation C. assessment D. consideration48. A. out of B. towards C. for D. from over49. A. advantage B. patience C. risks D. turns50. A. awards B. rewards C. prizes D. bonuses答案解析：31.[B] 【解析】首旬指出“大多数重要的职业都需要肯定的专业培训”，故此空应指对“职业”的选择，选B。

Electricit.i.suc..par.o.ou.everyda.live.an.s.muc.take.fo.grante.nowaday..__.w.rarel.thin.twic.whe.w.switc.o.th.ligh.o.tur.o. th.T.set.A.night.road.ar.brightl.lit.enablin.peopl.an..__e.i.advertisin.ha.becom.par.o.th..__.o.ever.m oder.city.I.th.home.man..__.device.ar.powere.b.electricity..__m.an.ar..__.asleep.electricit.i.workin.fo .us..__.ou.refrigerators.heatin.ou.water.o.keepin.ou.room.air-conditioned.Ever.day.trains.buse.an.subway.tak.u.t.an.fro.work.W.rarel..__.t.conside.wh.o.ho.the.run——.__.somethin.goe.wrong.1.I.th.summe.o.1959.somethin.10 __.g.wron.wit.th.power-plan.tha.provide.Ne.Yor.wit.electricity.Fo..grea.man.hours.lif.cam.almos.t..1.___.Train.refuse.t.mov.an.th.peopl.i.the.sa.i.th.d ark.1.__.t.d.anything.lift.stoppe.working.s.tha.1.__.yo.wer.luck.enoug.no.t.b.14.__.betwee.tw.floors.yo.ha.th.unpleasan.tas.o.f indin.you.wa.dow.1.__.o.stairs.Famou.street.lik.Broadwa.an.Fift.Avenu.i.a(n.1.__.becam.a.gloom.an.uninvitin.1.__.th.mos.re mot.bac.streets.Peopl.wer.afrai.t.leav.thei.houses.__.18.althoug.th.polic.ha.bee.ordere.t.1.__.i.cas.o.emergency.the.wer.jus.a.c onfuse.an.2.__.a.anybod.else.A.tha.B.thu.C.a..D.so2.A.ca.B.truc. 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C.T.th.exten.that.D.S.fa.as20.A.predicted.B.mattered.C.valued.D.determined该Cloze来自1984年考研英语真题英译汉一篇短文: Electricit.i.suc..par.o.ou.everyda.live.an.s.muc.take.fo.gr ante.nowaday.tha.w.rarel.thin.twic.whe.w.switc.o.th.ligh.o.t ur.o.th.radio.A.night.road.ar.brightl.lit.enablin.peopl.an.traf e.i.advertisin.ha.becom.par.o.t bor-savin.device.ar.powere.b.electricity.Eve.whe.w.tur.of.th.be .drivin.ou.r efrigerators.heatin.ou.water.o.keepin.ou.room.air-conditioned.Ever.day.trains.trolley-buses.an.tram.tak.u.t.an.fro.work.W.rarel.bothe.t.conside.w h.o.ho.the.run---unti.somethin.goe.wrong.I.th.summe.o.1959.somethin.di.g.wron.wit.th.power-plan.tha.provide.Ne.Yor.wit.electricity.Fo..grea.man.hours.lif.cam.t..standstill.Train.refuse.t.mov.an.th.peopl.i.the.sa.i.t h.dark.powerles.t.d.anything.lift.stoppe.working.s.tha.eve.i. yo.wer.luck.enoug.no.t.b.trappe.betwee.tw.floors.yo.ha.th.u npleasan.tas.o.findin.you.wa.dow.hundred.o.flight.o.stairs. Famou.street.lik.Broadwa.an.Fift.Avenu.i.a.instan.becam.a. gloom.an.uninvitin.a.th.mos.remot.bac.streets.Peopl.wer.afr ai.t.leav.thei.houses.fo.althoug.th.polic.ha.bee.ordere.t.stan.b.i.cas.o.emergency.the.wer.jus.a.confuse.an.helples.a.anyo n.else.Meanwhile.simila.disorde.prevaile.i.th.home.Ne.Yor.ca.b .stiflin.i.th.summe.an.thi.yea.wa.n.exception.Cool.air-conditione.apartment.becam.furnaces.Foo.wen.ba.i.refriger ators.Cake.an.joint.o.mea.remaine.uncooke.i.coolin.ovens.P nde.fro.Mars.On.o.th.strang.thing.tha.occurre.durin.th.powe r-cu.wa.tha.som.fift.blin.peopl.lea.man.sighte.worker.home. Whe.th.light.cam.o.again.hardl..perso.i.th.cit.ca.hav.turne.o. .switc.withou.reflectin.ho.grea..servan.h.ha.a.hi.fingertips.PART III CLOZE31. [D] 句意为: 电是平常生活一部分, 目前, 我们已经习认为常, 以至于开灯或开电视时很少仔细考虑电问题。

1．Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps __1__ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, __2__ reading material and giving out __3 __. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and __4__ what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture __5__ notes which do not catch the main points and __6__ become hard even for the __7__ to understand. Most institutions provide courses which __8__ new students to develop the skills they need to be __9__ listeners and note-takers.__10__ these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which __11__ learners to practice these skills __12__ . In all cases it is important to __13__ the problem __14__ actually starting your studies. It is important to __15__ that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills __16__ in college study. One way of __17__ these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the __18__ year. Another basic __19__ is to find a study partner __20__ it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.1.A.extending B.illustrating C.performing D.conducting2.A.attributing B.contributing C.distributing D.explaining3.A.assignments rmation C.content D.definition4.A.suspects B.understands C.wonders D.convinces5.A.without B.with C.on D.except6.A.what B.those C.as D.which7.A.teachers B.classmates C.partners D.students8.A.prevent B.require C.assist D.forbid9.A.effective B.passive C.relative D.expressive10.A.Because B.Though C.Whether D.If11.A.enable B.stimulate C.advocate D.prevent12.A.independently B.repeatedly C.logically D.generally13.A.evaluate B.acquaint C.tackle D.formulate14.A.before B.after C.while D.for15.A.predict B.acknowledge C.argue D.ignore16.A.to require B.required C.requiring D.are required17.A.preventing B.withstanding C.sustaining D.overcoming18.A.average B.ordinary C.normal D.academic19.A.statement B.strategy C.situation D.suggestion20.A.in that B.for which C.with whom D.such as1.【答案】B【解析】将第1，2，3题通盘考虑。

TEM-4 ClozeCloze TestDirections: There are 6 passages in this part of the exercise. Each passage has 15 blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Passage 1It is well known that teenage boys tend to do better 1)______ math than girls, that male high school students are more likely than their female counterparts 2)______ advanced math courses like calculus, that virtually all the great mathematicians 3)______ men. Are women born with 4)______ mathematical ability? Or does society's sexism slow their progress? In 1980, two JohnsHopkinsUniversity researchers tried 5)______ the eternal nature/nurture debate. Julian Stanley and Camilla Benbow 6)______ 10,000 talented seventh and eighth graders between 1972 and 1979. Using the Scholastic Aptitude Test, in which math questions are meant to measure ability rather than knowledge, they discovered 7)______ sex differences. 8)______ the verbal abilities of the males and females 9)______ differed, twice as many boys as girls scored over 500 (on a scale of 200 to 800) on mathematical ability; at the 700 level, the ratio was 14 to 1. The conclusion: males have 10)______ superior mathematical reasoning ability.Benbow and Stanley's findings, 11)______ were published in "Science", disturbed some men and 12)______ women. Now there is comfort for those people in a new study from the University of Chicago that suggests math 13)______ not, after all, a natural male domain. Prof. Zalman Usiskin studied 1,366 tenth graders. They were selected from geometry classes and tested on their ability to solve geometry proofs, a subject requiring 14)______ abstract reasoning and spatial ability. The conclusion 15)______ by Usiskin: there are no sex differences in math ability.1.A. atB. toC. ofD. about2.A. in tacklingB. tacklingC. to tackleD. about tackling3.A. might beB. have beenC. must beD. had been4.A. smallerB. lessC. fewerD. not more5.A. to settleB. to setC. settlingD. setting6.A. were testedB. have testedC. were testingD. had tested7.A. distinctB. instinctC. remoteD. vague8.A. SinceB. HoweverC. AsD. While9.A. scarcely notB. virtuallyC. largelyD. hardly10.A. superficiallyB. universallyC. inherentlyD. initially11.A. asB. thatC. whichD. all12.A. fewB. not a fewC. not fewD. quite few13.A. beB. wereC. wasD. is14.A. none ofB. neither ofC. eitherD. both15.A. gotB. gainedC. reachedD. accomplishedPassage 2We all know that a magician does not really depend on "magic" to perform his tricks, but on his ability to act at great speed. 16)______, this does not prevent us from enjoying watching a magician 17)______rabbits from a hat. 18)______ the greatest magician of all time was Harry Houdini who died in 1926. Houdini mastered the art of 19)______. He could free himself from the tight test knots or the most complicated locks in seconds. 20)______ no one really knows how he did this, there is no doubt 21)______ he had made a close study of every type of lock ever invented. He liked to carry a small steel needle like tool strapped to his leg and he used this in place of a key.Houdini once asked the Chicago police to lock him in prison. They 22)______ him in chains and locked him up, but he freed himself 23)______ an instant. The police 24)______ him of having used a tool and locked him up again . This time he wore no clothes and there were chains roundhis neck, waist, wrists, and legs; but he again escaped in a few minutes. Houdini had probably hidden his "needle" in a wax like 25)______ and dropped it on the floor in the passage. 26)______ he went past, he stepped on it so that it stuck to the bottom of his foot. His most famous escape, however, was 27)______ astonishing. He was heavily chained up and enclosed in an empty wooden chest, the lid of 28)______ was nailed down. The 29)______ was dropped into the sea in New York harbor. In one minute Houdini had swum to the surface. When the chest was 30)______, it was opened and the chains were found inside.16.A. GenerallyB. HoweverC. PossiblyD. Likewise17.A. to produceB. who producesC. produceD. how to produce18.A. Out of the questionB. ThoughC. ProbablyD. Undoubted19.A. escapingB. lockingC. openingD. dropping20.A. SurprisinglyB. ObviouslyC. PerhapsD. Although21.A. ifB. whetherC. as toD. that22.A. involvedB. closedC. connectedD. bound23.A. atB. byC. inD. for24.A. ridB. chargedC. accusedD. deprived25.A. candleB. mudC. somethingD. substance26.A. AsB. UsuallyC. MaybeD. Then27.A. overallB. all butC. no longerD. altogether28.A. itB. whichC. thatD. him29.A. chestB. bodyC. lidD. chain30.A. brought upB. sunkC. broken apartD. snappedPassage 3Who won the World cup 1998 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 31)______ an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets giving the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reporters are on the spot to gather the news. Newspapers have one basic 32)______, to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 33)______ it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 34)______ inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 35)______, this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly make use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 36)______ and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 37)______ and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out into many other fields. Besides keeping readers 38)______ of the latest news, today's newspapers educate and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 39)______ advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 40)______. Newspapers are sold at a price that 41)______ even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main 42)______ of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The success in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This 43)______ in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends somewhat on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 44)______ in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as source of information 45)______ the community, city, country, state, nation and world and even outer space.31.A. Just whenB. WhileC. Soon afterD. Before32.A. reasonB. causeC. problemD. purpose33.A. makeB. publishC. knowD. write34.A. anotherB. otherC. one anotherD. the other35.A. HoweverB. AndC. ThereforeD. So36.A. valueB. ratioC. rateD. speed37.A. spreadB. passedC. printedD. completed38.A. informB. be informedC. to be informedD. informed39.A. onB. throughC. withD. of40.A. formsB. existenceC. contentsD. purpose41.A. tries to coverB. manages to coverC. fails to coverD. succeeds in42.A. sourceB. originC. courseD. finance43.A. measuresB. measuredC. is measuredD. was measured44.A. offeringB. offeredC. which offeredD. to be offered45.A. byB. withC. atD. aboutPassage 4The United States is well known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time. 46)______ these wide modern roads are generally 47)______ and well maintained, with 48)______ sharp curves and straight sections, a direct route is not always the most 49)______ one. Large highways often pass 50)______ scenic areas and interesting small towns. Furthermore, these highways generally 51)______ large urbancenters, which means that they become crowded with 52)______ traffic during rush hours, 53)______ the "fast, direct" route becomes a very slow route.However, there is almost always another route to take 54)______ you are not in a hurry. Not far from the 55)______ new "superhighways", there are often older, 56)______ heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside. 57)______ of these are good two lane roads; others are uneven roads curving through the country. These secondary routes may go up steep slopes, along high 58)______, or down frightening hillside to towns 59)______ in deep valleys. Through these less direct routes, longer and slower, they generally go to places 60)______the air is clean and scenery is beautiful, and the driver may have a chance to get a fresh, clean view of the world.46.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. BecauseD. Therefore47.A. stableB. splendidC. smoothD. complicated48.A. littleB. fewC. muchD. many49.A. terribleB. possibleC. enjoyableD. profitable50.A. toB. intoC. overD. by51.A. leadB. connectC. collectD. communicate52.A. largeB. fastC. highD. heavy53.A. whenB. forC. butD. that54.A. unlessB. ifC. asD. since55.A. relativelyB. regularlyC. respectivelyD. reasonably56.A. andB. lessC. moreD. or57.A. AllB. SeveralC. LotsD. Some58.A. rocksB. cliffsC. roadsD. paths59.A. lyingB. layingC. laidD. lied60.A. thereB. whenC. whichD. wherePassage 5Early Tudor England was to a large extent self-sufficient. Practically all the necessities of life -- food, clothing, fuel and housing -- were produced from native resources by native effort, and it was to 61)______ these primary needs that the great mass of the population labored 62)______ its daily tasks. Production was for the most part organized in innumerable small units. In the country the farm, the hamlet and the village lived on 63)______ they could grow or make for themselves, and 64) ______ the sale of any surplus in the local market town, 65)______ in the towns craftsmen applied themselves to their one-man business, making the boots and shoes, the caps and the cloaks, the 66)______ and harness of townsmen and countrymen 67)______. Once a week town and country would meet to make 68)______ at a market which came 69) ______ realizing the medieval idea of direct contact between producer and 70) ______. This was the traditional economy, which was hardly altered for some centuries, and which set the 71) ______ of work and the standard of life of perhaps nice out of 72) ______ ten English men and women. The work was long and 73)______, and the standard of life achieved was almost 74)______ low. Most Englishmen lied by a diet which was often 75)______ and always monotonous, wore coarse and ill-fitting clothes which harbored dirt undermine, and lived in holes whose squalor would affront the modern slum dweller.61.A. settleB. answerC. satisfyD. fill62.A. atB. inC. onD. with63.B. whatC. whetherD. where64.A. withB. byC. onD. for65.A. althoughB. whileC. neverthelessD. when66.A. machinesB. apparatusC. equipmentD. implement67.A. similarB. skinC. likeD. alike68.A. exchangeB. bargainC. dealingD. ride69.A. close atB. adjacent toC. near toD. near-by70.A. consumerB. buyerD. shopper71.A. modelB. formC. patternD. method72.A. everyB. eachC. theD. other73.A. cruelB. hardC. ruthlessD. severe74.A. unimaginativelyB. unimaginablyC. imaginarilyD. unimaginedly75.A. weakB. littleC. meagerD. sparsePassage 6Unlike most sports, which evolved over time from street games, basketball was designed by one man to suit a particular purpose. The man was Dr. James Naismith, and his purpose was to invent a vigorous game that could be played indoors in the winter.In 1891, Naismith was an instructor at a training school, which trained physical education instructors for the YMCAs. That year the school was trying 76)______ up with a physical activity that the men could enjoy 77)______ the football and baseball seasons. None of the standard indoor activities 78)______ their interest for long. Naismith was asked to solve the problem by the school.He first tried to 79)______ some of the popular outdoor sports, but they were all too rough. The men were getting bruised form tackling each other and 80)______ hit with equipment. So, Naismith decided to invent a game that would incorporate the most common elements of outdoor team sports without having the real physical contact.Most popular sports used a ball, so he chose a soccer ball because it was soft and large enough that it 81)______ no equipment, such as a bat or a racket to hit it. Next he decided 82)______ an elevated goal, so that scoring world depend on skill and accuracy rather than on 83)______ only. His goals were two peach baskets, 84)______ to ten-foot-high balconies at each end of the gym. The basic 85)______ of the game was to throw the ball into the basket. Naismith worth rules for the game, 86)______ of which, though with some small changes, are still 87)______ effect. Basketball was an immediate success. The students 88)______ it to their friends and the new sport quickly 89)______ on. Today, basketball is one of the most popular games 90)______ the world.76.A. to have comeB. comingC. comeD. to come77.A. betweenB. duringC. whenD. for78.A. rousedB. heldC. hadD. were79.A. imitateB. adoptC. adaptD. renovate80.A. beingB. to beC. beenD. were81.A. requestedB. usedC. requiredD. took82.A. onB. toC. ofD. with83.A. powerB. strengthC. forceD. might84.A. fixedB. fixingC. that fixD. which fixed85.A. methodB. ruleC. wayD. idea86.A. fewB. muchC. manyD. little87.A. withB. inC. onD. for88.A. definedB. spreadC. taughtD. discussed89.A. wentB. tookC. putD. caught90.A. ofB. throughoutC. amongD. through1. A2. C3. B4. B5. A6. D7. A8. D9. D10. C11. C12. B13. D14. D15. C16. B17. C18. C19. A20. D21. D22. D23. C24. C26. A27. D28. B29. A30. A31. C32. D33. C34. B35. A36. D37. C38. D39. B40. B41. C42. A43. C44. B45. D46. A47. C48. B49. C50. D51. B52. D53. A54. B55. A56. B57. D58. B59. A60. D61. C62. A64. C65. B66. D67. D68. A69. C70. A71. C72. A73. B74. B75. C76. D77. A78. B79. C80. A81. C82. A83. B84. A85. D86. C87. B88. C89. B90. BClozeDecide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Select the correct choice for each blank.Aesthetic thought of a distinctively modern bent emerged during the 18th century. The western philosophers and critics of this time devoted much attention to such matters (1)_____ natural beauty, the sublime, and representation -- a trend reflecting the central position they had given to the philosophy of nature. (2)_____ that time, however, the philosophy of art has become ever more (3)_____ and has begun to (4)_____ the philosophy of nature. Various issues (5)_____ to the philosophy of art have had a (6)_____ impact (7)_____ the orientation of 20th-century aesthetics. (8)_____ among these are problems relating to the theory of art as form and(9)_____ the distinction between representation and expression. Still another far-reaching question has to do with the value of art. Two opposing theoretical positions (10)_____ on this issue: one holds that art and its appreciation are a means to some recognized moral good, (11)_____ the other maintains that art is intrinsically valuable and is an end in itself. Underlying this whole issue is the concept of taste, one of the basic concerns of aesthetics. In recent years there has also been an increasing (12)_____ with art as the prime object of critical judgment. Corresponding to the trend in contemporary aesthetic thought, (13)_____ have followed (14)_____ of two approaches. In one, criticism is restricted to the analysis and interpretation of the work of art. (15)_____, it is devoted to articulating the response to the aesthetic object and to (16)_____ a particular way of perceiving it.Over the years, aesthetics has developed into a broad field of knowledge and inquiry. The concerns of contemporary aesthetics include such (17)_____ problems as the nature of style and its aesthetic significance; the relation of aesthetic judgment to culture; the (18)_____ of a history of art; the (19)_____ of Freudian psychology and other forms of psychological study to criticism; and the place of aesthetic judgment in practical (20)_____ in the conduct of everyday affairs.1.A. forB. asC. toD. with2.A. SinceB. ForC. AsD. In3.A. promotionalB. promissoryC. promiscuousD. prominent4.A. plantB. supplantC. transplantD. replant5.A. centralB. concentratingC. focusingD. centering6.A. markingB. remarkingC. markedD. remarked7.A. onB. forC. inD. to8.A. ForebodyingB. ForemostC. ForethoughtfulD. Foregone9.A. forB. forC. toD. on10.A. have broughtB. have been broughtC. have takenD. have been taken11.A. whereasB. whereinC. whereonD. wherefore12.A. preoccupancyB. preoccupationC. premonitionD. preoption13.A. artistsB. writersC. criticsD. analysts14.A. allB. eitherC. neitherD. none15.A. In the other mannerB. In the other wayC. In anotherD. In the other16.A. justifyB. justifiedC. justifyingD. having justified17.A. diverseB. dividedC. divineD. dividual18.A. vicinityB. viabilityC. villainyD. visibility19.A. relianceB. reliabilityC. reliefD. relevancy20.A. reasonB. reasonablenessC. reasoningD. reasonability1. B2. A3. D4. B5. A6. C7. A8. B9. C10. D11. A12. B13. C14. B15. D16. C17. A18. B19. D20. CClozeDecide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Select the correct choice for each blank.Painting, the execution of forms and shapes on a surface by means of pigment, has been continuously practiced by humans for some 20,000 years. Together with other activities (1)_____ ritualistic in origin but have come to be designated as artistic (such as music or dance), painting was one of the earliest ways in which man (2)_____ to express his own personality and his (3)_____ understanding of an existence beyond the material world. (4)_____ music and dance, however, examples of early forms of painting have survived to the present day. The modern eye can derive aesthetic as well as antiquarian satisfaction (5)_____ the 15,000-year-old cave murals of Lascaux -- some examples (6)_____ to the considerable powers of draftsmanship of these early artists. And painting, like other arts, exhibits universal qualities that (7)_____ for viewers of all nations and civilizations to understand and appreciate.The major (8)_____ examples of early painting anywhere in the world are found in Western Europe and the Soviet Union. But some 5,000 years ago, the areas in which important paintings were executed (9)_____ to the eastern Mediterranean Sea and neighboring regions. (10)_____, Western shared a European cultural tradition -- the Middle East and MediterraneanBasin and, later, the countries of the New World.Western painting is in general distinguished by its concentration (11)_____ the representation of the human (12)_____, whether in the heroic context of antiquity or the religious context of the early Christian and medieval world. The Renaissance (13)_____ this tradition through a (14)_____ examination of the natural world and an investigation of balance, harmony, and perspective in the visible world, linking painting (15)_____ the developing sciences of anatomy and optics. The first real (16)_____ from figurative painting came with the growth of landscape painting in the 17th and 18th centuries. The landscape and figurative traditions developed together in the 19th century in an atmosphere that was increasingly (17)_____ "painterly" qualities of the (18)_____ of light and color and the expressive qualities of paint handling. In the 20th century these interests (19)_____ to the development of a third major tradition in Western painting, abstract painting, which sought to (20)_____ and express the true nature of paint and painting through action and form.1.A. may have beenB. that may haveC. may haveD. that may have been2.A. seekB. soughtC. seek forD. sought for3.A. emergingB. emergencyC. mergingD. merger4.A. AsB. UnlikeC. LikeD. SinceA. fromB. toC. intoD. for6.A. ratifyB. testifyC. certifyD. gratify7.A. make easyB. make it easyC. make hardD. make it hard8.A. extinctB. extentC. extantD. exterior9.A. had shiftedB. have shiftedC. shiftingD. shifted10.A. NeverthelessB. MoreoverC. HoweverD. Therefore11.A. toB. inC. onD. for12.A. figureB. shapeC. shadowD. form13.A. extractedB. extendedC. extortedD. extruded14.A. closingB. closeC. closedD. closure15.A. onB. forC. inD. to16.A. breakB. breakageC. breakdownD. breaking17.A. concerned withB. concerningC. concerning withD. concerned for18.A. reactionB. actionC. interactionD. relation19.A. distributedB. attributedC. contributedD. construed20.A. discoverB. uncoverC. recoverD. cover1.D2. B3. A4. B5. A6. B7. B8. C9. D10. D11. C12. A13. B14. B15. D16. A17. A18. C19. C20. BDirections: Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Select the correct choice for each blank.Flight simulator (飞行模拟器) refers to any electronic or mechanical system for training airplane and spacecraft pilots and crew member by simulating flight conditions. The purpose of simulation is not to completely substitute (1)_____ actual flight training but to thoroughly familiarize students with the vehicle (2)_____ before they (3)_____ extensive and possibly dangerous actual flight training. Simulations also is useful for review and for familiarizing pilots with new (4)_____ to existing craft.Two early flight simulators appeared in England within a decade after the first flight of Orville and Wilbur Wright. They were designed to enable pilots to stimulate simple aircraft (5)_____ in three dimensions: nose up or down; left wing high and right low, or vice versa; and (6)_____ toleft or right. It took until 1929, however, for a truly effective simulator, the Link Trainer, to appear, devised by Edwin A. Link, a self-educated aviator and inventor from Binghamton, New York. (7)_____, airplane instrumentation had been developed sufficiently to permit "blind" flying on instruments alone, but training pilots to do so involved (8)_____ risk. Link built a model of an airplane cockpit equipped (9)_____ instrument panel and controls that could realistically stimulate all the movements of an airplane. Pilots could use the device for instrument training, manipulating the controls (10)_____ instrument readings so as to maintain straight and level flight or (11)_____ climb or descent with no visual reference (12)_____ any horizon except for the artificial one on the instrument panel. The trainer was modified (13)_____ aircraft technology advanced. Commercial airlines began to use the Link Trainer for pilot training, and the US government began purchasing them in 1934, (14)_____ thousands more as World War II approached.Technological advances during the war, particularly in electronics, helped to make the flight simulator increasingly (15)_____. The use of efficient analog computers in the early 1950s led to further improvements. Airplane cockpits, controls, and instrument displays had by then become so individualized that it was no longer feasible to use a generalized trainer to prepare pilots to fly anything (16)_____ the simplest light planes. By the 1950s, the US Air Force was using simulators that precisely (17)_____ the cockpits of its planes. During the early 1960s (18)_____ digital and hybrid computers were adopted, and their speed and flexibility revolutionized simulation systems. Further advances in computer and (19)_____ technology, notably the development of virtual-reality simulation, have made it possible to (20)_____ highly complex real-life conditions.1.A. forB. toC. withD. on2.A. concerningB. concernC. being concernedD. concerned3.A. undertakeB. undergoC. underplayD. underuse4.A. modelsB. modificationsC. modifiersD. modica5.A. manifestationsB. manipulationsC. manifestoesD. maneuvers6.A. yawlingB. yawningC. yawingD. yawping7.A. From then onB. From now onC. By nowD. By then8.A. considerableB. considerateC. consideringD. considered9.A. forB. inC. withD. on10.A. on the part ofB. on the basis ofC. on the track ofD. on the verge of11.A. controlB. controllableC. controlledD. controller12.A. toB. forC. onD. in13.A. as forB. as toC. asD. for14.A. acquiringB. requiringC. sustainingD. retaining15.A. actualB. realisticC. realizingD. true16.A. exceptB. except forC. apart fromD. but17.A. replenishedB. replacedC. replicatedD. reposed18.A. electronicB. electricC. electricityD. electron19.A. programB. programmableC. programmedD. programming20.A. resurrectB. reproduceC. resuscitateD. resume1.A2. D3. B4. B5. D6. C7. D8. A9. C10. B11. C12. A13. C14. A15. B16. D17. C18. A19. D20. B。

大学英语专业四级完形填空突击练习及答案大学英语专业四级完形填空突击练习及答案failure ithe mother of success.以下是WTT为大家搜索整理的大学英语专业四级完形填空突击练习及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时____应届毕业生考试网!Who won the World Cup 1998 football game? What happenedat the United Nations? How did the criticslike the new play? ___ 1 ___ an event takes place, newspapers are on the streetsgiving the details. Wherever anything happens in the world,reporters are on the spot to gather the news. Newspapers haveone basic ___ 2 ___, to get the news as quickly as possiblefrom its source, from those who make it to those who want to___ 3 ___ it. Radio, telegraph, television, and ___ 4 ___inventions brought petition for newspapers. So did thedevelopment of magazines and other means of munication. ___ 5 ___, thispetitio____erely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly make use of the newer and faster meansofmunication to improve the ___ 6 ___ and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Todaymore newspapers are ___ 7 ___ and read than ever before. petition also led newspapers tobranch out into many other fields. Besides keeping readers ___ 8 ___ of the latest news, today’snewspapers educate and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters.Newspapers influence readers’ economic choices ___ 9 ___ advertising. Most newspapers dependon advertising for their very ___ 10 ___. Newspapers are sold at a price that ___ 11 ___ even asmall fraction of the cost of production. The main___ 12 ___ of ine for most newspapers ismercial advertising. The success in selling advertising depends on a newspaper’s value toadvertisers. This___13 ___ in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper?Circulation depends somewhat on the work of the circulation department and on the services orentert ai____ent ___ 14 ___ in a new spaper’s pages. But for the most part, circulation depends ona newspaper’s value to readers as source ofinformation___ 15 ___ the munity, city, country,state, nation and world and even outer space.1. A. Just when B. While C. Soon after D. Before2. A. reason B. cause C. problem D. purpose3. A. make B. publish C. know D. write4. A. another B. other C. one another D. the other5. A. However B. And C. Therefore D. So6. A. value B. ratio C. rate D. speed7. A. spread B. passed C. printed D. pleted8. A. inform B. be informed C. to be informed D. informed9. A. on B. through C. with D. of10.A. forms B. existence C. contents D. purpose11. A. tries to cover B. manages to cover?C. fails to cover D. succeeds in12.A. source B. origin C. course D. finance13. A. measures B. measured?C. is measured D. was measured14. A. offering B. offered?C. which offered D. to be offered15.A. by B. with C. at D. about参考答案及详解1. C) 根据上下文，此空应该为介词，应选项A和B可被排除，因为它们后边不能直接跟名词短语。

大学英语四级完形填空30篇：练习一--(有答案与解析)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1大学英语四级完形填空30篇：练习一（有答案与解析）Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes .They are left in the 1 of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their 2 children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any 3 visitors. The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth-an 4 story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care 5 elderly people need. Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied 6 the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the 7 American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. 8 , because people today live longer after an illness than people did years 9 , family members must provide long term care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers 10 a common characteristic: all caregivers believe that they are the best 11 for the job. In other words, they all felt that they 12 do the job better than anyone else. Social workers 13 caregivers to find out why they took 14 the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative. Many caregivers believed they had 15 to help their relative. Some stated that helping others 16 them feel more useful. Others hoped that by helping 17 now, they would deserve care when they became old and 18 .caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a 19 satisfying experience for everyone who might be 20 .1. a.hands b.arms c.bodies d.homes2. a.growing b.grown c.being grown d.having grown3. a.constant sting c.regular d.normal4. a.imaginary b.imaginable c.imaginative d.imagery5. a.that b.this c.those d.these6. a.when b.how c.what d.where7. mon b.ordinary c.standard d.average8. a.further b.however c.moreover d.whereas9. a.before b.ago ter tely10. a.share b.enjoy c.divide d.consent11. a.person b.people c.character d.man12. a.would b.will c.could d.can13. a.questioned b.interviewed c.inquired d.interrogate14. a.in b.up c.on d.off15. a.admiration b.initiative c.necessity d.obligation16. a.cause b.enable c.make d.get17. a.someone b.anyone c.everyone d.anybody18. a.elderly b.dependent c.dependable d.independent19. a.similarly b.differently c.mutually d.certainly20. a.involved b.excluded c.included d.considered答案+解析1.【答案】a【解析】本句意为他们的业余生活要由陌生人来照料。

ￋￎￌEnglish TestI. Cloze (with four choices provided)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. (400 points)Passage 1I have goals for my life, but they are not fame or fortune. But that does not mean I can just sit(1)____________, doing nothing at all. I want (2)____________, something unusual, exciting and even dangerous sometimes. One dream I have is to be (3)____________ into the harness of a jet and fly at twice the speed of sound. Or, I could go into space and (4)____________ gravity. On an outer space adventure, I could (5)____________ the Earth in a spacecraft. I also would like to jump from anairplane, (6)____________ in the sky and parachute (跳伞) to the ground. Or m aybe I’ll climb steep mountain (7)____________ in China. It’s also possible for me to (8)____________ tropical jungles in Brazil. No, I’m not (9)____________ for the spotlight. I don’t want to join the (10)____________ of fame. I simply don’t want my life to be (11)____________. I could go on a fantastic (12)____________. I could uncover (13)____________ treasures in the mysterious Bermuda triangle or become a captain on a naval aircraft carrier and (14)____________ the seven seas. Maybe I’ll investigate crimes or be an attorney for the public and (15)____________ large corporations of terrible crimes. I could catch them as they are (16)____________ citizens out of their hard-earned money. Or, I could be a government agent and (17)____________ on foreign countries. I could find out if they are planning a(n) (18)____________ of our mother country.On second thought, this all seems quite (19)____________. I take back everything that I have said. A(n) (20)____________ life is for me. I think that I will simply sit back in my big comfortable chair with the air-conditioning set at a perfect 24 degrees centigrade and read about someone else doing those dangerous things. This book about mining for gold will do fine.1. A. calm B. quiet C. peaceful D. still2. A. accident B. adventure C. risk D. chance3. A. stuck B. struck C. confronted D. strapped4. A. defy B. deny C. oppose D. violate5. A. chase B. surround C. orbit D. twist6. A. hang B. wonder C. fly D. suspend7. A. heights B. peaks C. points D. maximums8. A. explore B. investigate C. research D. search9. A. disappointed B. horrible C. hopeless D. desperate10. A. conquest B. dispute C. defeat D. victory11. A. fascinating B. amazing C. disgusting D. boring12. A. commission B. mission C. procession D. responsibility13. A. sunk B. submerged C. emerged D. overwhelmed14. A. orbit B. circle C. cruise D. float15. A. accuse B. charge C. blame D. criticize16. A. compelling B. misleading C. stealing D. cheating17. A. spy B. investigate C. inspectD. observe18. A. violation B. corruption C. invasion D. pursuit19. A. boring B. destructive C. tiresome D. complicated20. A. worthless B. idle C. empty D. unemployedPassage 2Eugene Dubois discovered the first fossils of a larger, bigger brained species of human, in Java in 1891. The (21)________ he found had long, straight legs and was an excellent walker. The size of thehead (22)________ a very large brain. It was about 1,000 centimeters cubed, (23)________ was much larger than people who came before. All previous (24)________ had smaller heads. Since then, about 40 individuals (25)________ in character and age to his fossil have been found in Java, and near Beijing (Peking), China. Java man and Peking man are now (26)________ as belonging to the same group. That is, they are part of the same (27)________, Homo erectus. (28)________ a height of 5 feet, Homo erectus was very tall. He was much taller than (29)________ human species. He also walked (30)________. The shape of the (31)________ of the head and the bones of the jaw suggest that Homo erectus was able to talk.In 1976, a complete fossil of the bones of the head were (32)________ in East Africa. It was(33)________ at 1.5 million years old, a million years older than those from Java and Beijing.(34)________, Homo erectus was a very successful species. It had (35)________ and quickly spread throughout Africa. Within a million years it had (36)________ into Asia and Europe.Modern humans, Homo sapiens, which (37)________ wise man, were also very successful. They first (38)________ in Africa about 600,000 years ago. Scientists who have (39)________ fossils of early Homo sapiens say that they are not the same as Homo erectus. There are some genetic (40)________ with present-day humans. These changes probably occurred about 30,000 years ago.21. A. skeleton B. outline C. framework D. structure22. A. recommended B. suggested C. proposed D. advocated23. A. that B. this C. it D. which24. A. founders B. creators C. inventors D. ancestors25. A. as B. like C. similar D. likewise26. A. recognized B. appreciated C. accounted D. realized27. A. varietyB. species C. brand D. category28. A. On B. To C. At D. In29. A. formal B. authentic C. genuine D. previous30. A. vertical B. straight C. horizontal D. erect31. A. inferior B. superior C. exterior D. interior32. A. discovered B. invented C. disposed D. disguised33. A. advanced B. dated C. traced D. derived34. A. Moreover B. Hence C. Furthermore D. Yet35. A. boomed B. burst C. thrivedD. widened36. A. expelled B. migrated C. transformedD. descended37. A. means B. refers C. mentions D. contributes38. A. reached B. happened C. appeared D. occurred39. A. resolved B. separated C. analyzed D. transplanted40. A. contrasts B. uncertainties C. differences D. dissimilaritiesPassage 3A transformation is taking place to greatly raise living standards in the developing world. Nowhere is the shift to 21st technology more evident than in Vietnam where they are taking (41)____________ steps to install the most reliable and up-to-date telecommunications equipment. Investing(42)____________ the future is an important step toward realizing increased opportunities and(43)____________ for their citizens. I, (44)____________, don’t fully agree. I believe that many of these countries are not making very (45)____________ plans in acquiring new technologies. It sometimes does (46)____________ to install expensive optical fibers. It is true that they are only a millimeter (47)____________ and are a big improvement over the technology of the past. However, if only a very small (48)____________ of the country’s citizens are going to use them, installing them doesn’t make much sense. The price (49)____________ for these items right now is too high. It is possible that it will be more (50)____________ a couple of years from now. The existing cables will provide (51)____________ to the information superhighway. Until more people are ready to get(52)____________, the current technology will be fine. The most important step right now(53)____________ in the realm of education.I believe that only the urban business centers should be (54)____________ with this expensive technology right now. Leaders need to look at spending money not only on the future, (55)____________ on the present. The poor have a (56)____________ in what is being decided aswell. (57)____________ greater revenues might be possible, they will not help the poor as much as other things will. I can’t argue against the fact that benefits might be (58)____________ from having Internet access. Still, it is far more likely that the poor will benefit more from basic (59)____________ like electricity and water. It is hard to (60)____________ all of a country’s problems with one solution. This is a fact that no one can ignore.41. A. heroic B. fearless C. bold D. tough42. A. in B. on C. with D. over43. A. winnings B. revenues C. receipts D. possessions44. A. therefore B. accordingly C. consequently D. however45. A. energetic B. magic C. critic D. strategic46. A. no good B. no benefit C. no sense D. no harm47. A. in breadth B. in diameter C. in length D. in strength48. A. capacity B. volume C. distribution D. percentage49. A. attachment B. mark C. tag D. ticket50. A. feasible B. promising C. profitable D. popular51. A. path B. access C. way D. means52. A. dissolved B. revolved C. evolved D. involved53. A. finds B. lays C. lies D. takes54. A. provided B. attributed C. rendered D. afforded55. A. but then B. but also B. but only D. but for56. A. chanceB. venture C. stake D. fortune57. A. As B. Since C. If D. While58. A. gained B. drained C. entertained D. sustained59. A. equipment B. utilities C. constructions D. appliances60. A. suffer B. proceed C. lick D. dealPassage 4I work for the state as a caseworker. If someone (61)__________ needs help, I can help them. If they need help with their rent or money to fix their wheelchair or (62)____________, they just come to me. We should know that they all receive a (63)____________, so they should have enough money for bills. (64)___________, I believe almost all of them get compensation from another (65)____________. Welfare fraud is (66)____________ and so my job has really become(67)____________ a detective investigating a crime. I make sure they have receipts for every(68)____________ donation that they get. I also check (69)____________ they should opt to ask me for additional money. I will make sure it is (70)____________. If they need money for medical reasons, I ask them to get a doctor to (71)____________ that the medical treatment is just necessary.I am not the enemy, but I don’t just give out money to every (72)____________ face that walks through my door. I see many people living on the welfare system are making money with the (73)____________ that welfare alone won’t pay the rent. In that case, I have to take away their welfare (74)____________ according to the law. In fact, they are (75)__________ making more money than I do.My (76)____________ at the next desk has a different view. She misunderstands the (77)____________ of these people. But it is (78)____________ that she just hands out money over there. The governor of this state has (79)____________ its decision that it is time to stop giving money away so easily. We can’t pay people who simply (80)____________ do ing nothing. I am doing my part.61. A. powerless B. unable C. disabled D. unsatisfied62. A. whatever B. however C. whenever D. whichever63. A. possession B. pension C. provision D. profession64. A. Therefore B. Instead C. However D. Furthermore65. A. origin B. basis C. source D. supply66. A. illegal B. immoral C. unappreciated D. unprofitable67. A. the same alike B. the same before C. the same for D. the same as68. A. potential B. initial C. influential D. substantial69. A. although B. while C. if D. unless70. A. identified B. justified C. notified D. exemplified71. A. verify B. identify C. modify D. qualify72. A. handsome B. frank C. serious D. earnest73. A. apology B. confession C. excuse D. demand74. A. advantages B. benefits C. assets D. aids75. A. periodicallyB. specifically C. theoretically D. practically76. A. colleague B. client C. customer D. volunteer77. A. causes B. ideals C. plots D. motives78. A. mysterious B. generous C. jealous D. ridiculous79. A. identified B. qualified C. clarified D. notified80. A. sit on B. sit up C. sit around D. sit downPassage 5What is Emotional Intelligence or EQ? EQ can broadly be defined as the role emotions play in(81)________ our perceptions of the world. It also has to do with how these perceptions(82)________ our decisions. EQ can, (83)________, be developed by other things. Certain (84)________ can be used. However, we do need to be (85)________ to achieve progress. Firstly, when thinking, (86)________ yourself. Ask (87)________ you accept facts as they are. If not, you might be trying to (88)________ them. Secondly, (89)________ in your mind’s eye what you want. What is it that you wish to (90)________ in your life? Thirdly, try to (91)________ as many ways of interpreting a situation as possible. Do this (92)________ the ways are strange. It’s true that possibleinterpretations don’t always (93)________ sense. Choose the (94)________ most support ive. It should support your dreams (95)________ the future. Fourthly, (96)________ the viewpoints of others. Our perspective of the world is (97)________ by our own EQ. The force of (98)________ will make this challenging. It might even be very (99)________ to do. Still, it will help us to (100)________ the world as others see it and to succeed. It sounds a bit complicated but you can try it one day.81. A. deciding B. determiningC. choosing D. settling82. A. affect B. disturb C. concern D. move83. A. wherever B. whenever C. however D. forever84. A. experience B. questions C. facts D. techniques85. A. disciplined B. disputed C. distributed D. disposed86. A. require B. question C. realize D. quest87. A. neitherB. either C. whether D. weather88. A. analyze B. distinguish C. recall D. ignore89. A. imagine B. inquireC. illustrate D. imitate90. A. achieve B. inquireC. accumulate D. assign91. A. sign B. design C. assign D. resign92. A. only if B. even if C. if only D. as if93. A. create B. make C. invent D. develop94. A. interferenceB. interruption C. interpretation D. interaction95. A. by B. near C. with D. for96. A. take after B. take away C. take in D. take down97. A. transmitted B. committed C. permitted D. limited98. A. habit B. condition C. custom D. behavior99. A. easy B. difficult C. convenient D. different100. A. convict B. deceive C. receive D. perceivePassage 6I love the thrill of a theme park ride! I (101)__________ my sister’s brother to go on this one with me. The wait to get on is full of (102)__________. However, I will (103)__________ just about anything to climb aboard. We will start off (104)__________ up the first hill. As we do so, we will be anticipating the (105)__________ plunge downward. Then we’ll whip around the curves, (106)__________ along the track. We’ll be moving at (107)__________ speeds. I can tell that my sister’s brother is distressed about my (108)__________ of rides. Still, I am pretending not to (109)__________. I have to choke back my laughter watching his anxiety (110)__________ as we near the front of the line. I can tell that he is thinking about turning around and (111)__________. He hasn’t (112)__________ a word for th e last 20 minutes. When we finally board, I (113)__________ have to drag him into the front car. I contend that it can’t be (114)__________, but I am lying; I’m sure that it is going to be very frightening and I love it. It’s a slow (115)__________ up the steep hill. We’re moving to its (116)__________ and then the bottom drops out. And it feels like my stomach is in my (117)__________. I turn and look at my sister’s brother. His eyes are the (118)__________ of saucers and it looks as if he will be sick. It is (119)__________ he will make it to the end without trouble. I’m sure that before it’s all over he will make a (120)__________ all over the both of us. Then it happens.101. A. persuaded B. inspired C. provoked D. prohibited102. A. amusement B. patience C. pressure D. anxiety103. A. sustain B. endure C. survive D. retain104. A. stooping B. heaving C. propping D. creeping105. A. eventual B. punctual C. ritual D. virtual106. A. wandering B. drifting C. cruising D. ranging107. A. imaginary B. preliminary C. solitary D. extraordinary108. A. conviction B. election C. selection D. inspiration109. A. note B. notice C. overlook D. ignore110. A. advance B. enlarge C. increase D. spread111. A. running B. slipping C. flying D. escaping112. A. exclaimed B. uttered C. proclaimed D. expressed113. A. preferably B. primarily C. practically D. principally114. A. as bad as it looks B. as tough as nailsC. terrible like thunderD. like anything115. A. turn B. race C. crawl D. rush116. A. tip B. head C. point D. peak117. A. thumb B. body C. trunk D. throat118. A. volume B. amount C. size D. scope119. A. awful B. doubtful C. harmful D. painful120. A. confusion B. disorder C. mass D. messPassage 7My sister is visiting with her family. She has a/an (121)__________ behind her visit. Family members are wondering whether or not they want to (122)__________ the extreme heat in late July to go to the amusement park near our house. I have not spoken a word, but the (123)__________ on my face says it all. I (124)__________ theme parks! They’re a (125)__________ of nonsense. If I were one of those cartoon (126)__________ in costume at Disneyland, I know which one I would be. I would be the exaggeratedly (127)__________ one. You’d see me with a (128)__________ moustache. What’s so (129)__________ about a crowded place where things are too expensive? Everything costs (130)__________ it should. Why not just visit the real world that (131)__________ it and buy cheaper things? And the price of admission is a/an (132)__________ amount of money as well. Besides, you (133)__________ spend your whole day waiting in those ridiculous lines just to get on a ride. (134)__________, I live near a national park. Such a place would be much better (135)__________for a vacation.I think kids will find the (136)__________ and synthetic realm of an amusement park is not for them. It is (137)__________. Then, why not (138)__________ them to something better? Why not bring them to a place that might actually provide some (139)__________? My sister (140)__________ that it wouldn’t be a vacation without a trip to the amusement park.Not looking for a feud, I choke back my comments and we get in the car.121. A. agenda B. diary C. list D. assignment122. A. accept B. endure C. encounter D. remain123. A. frown B. show C. feature D. display124. A. like B. disapprove C. hate D. object125. A. quantity B. bunch C. supply D. number126. A. personalities B. individuals C. persons D. characters127. A. immoral B. dangerous C. wicked D. disgusting128. A. bent B. curved C. curled D. turned129. A. amused B. pleased C. amazing D. entertaining130. A. four times as much as B. as four times much asC. much as four times asD. as much as four times131. A. sustains B. embraces C. surrounds D. frames132. A. essential B. initial C. partial D. substantial133. A. cynically B. periodically C. physically D. practically134. A. Therefore B. Nevertheless C. However D. Moreover135. A. adapted B. satisfied C. pleased D. suited136. A. mysterious B. invisible C. artificial D. deadly137. A. bored B. boring C. troublesome D. tiring138. A. insure B. contribute C. introduce D. reproduce139. A. observation B. election C. education D. selection140. A. inserts B. tends C. intends D. contendsPassage 8Lured by fame and fortune, Howard Hughes became the richest man in the world. Born in Houston, Texas in 1905, Hughes’ life was (141)____________ but boring. He was a moviemaker, a pilot of anairliner, an inventor of ladies’ underwear (内衣) and the head of a company that (142)____________and built aircraft.In 1924, he moved to Hollywood to (143)____________ his dream of making movies. It was in Hollywood, (144)____________ his film Two Arabian Nights (1928) was a big hit, that he made a name for himself in film. It won two academy (145)____________. His next film, Hell’s Angels (1930), was the most expensive movie of (146)____________ time and lost $1.5 million at the theaters.In 1932, Hughes formed the Hughes Aircraft Company, which made many (147)____________ in airplane technology. After (148)____________ and winning the 1934 Air Meet in Miami, Hughes built the world’s most advanced aircraft. He then (149)____________ strapped himself into it. He was in the (150)____________ of the plane when it was tested. In 1935, he (151)____________ a new speed record, taking the plane to 352 mph. As World War II (152)____________, things changed for him. Hughes turned his full attention (153)____________ building military aircraft. (154)____________ he was unable to do what he promised the government, he had some troubles. He failed to (155)____________ an y planes. This is why the US Senate (156)____________ Hughes’s failure to meet his wartime contracts.Hughes was just (157)____________ famous for his fall from public grace as he was for his exploits on the big screen and in the air. After time, he realized the (158)____________ of being in the spotlight. He then became a mysterious (159)____________. Towards the end of his life, he hid away from the public’s (160)____________. He died in 1976.141. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 142. A. resigned B. designed C. assigned D. composed 143. A. conquer B. conclude C. chase D. enhance 144. A. where B. that C. when D. which145. A. rewards B. gifts C. honors D. awards146. A. its B. whose C. their D. who’s147. A. approaches B. advances C. promotions D. steps 148. A. sitting B. approaching C. sustaining D. entering 149. A. personally B. virtually C. exactly D. specifically 150. A. restraints B. utilities C. harness D. checks 151. A. set B. put C. located D. seated152. A. reached B. approached C. appeared D. emerged 153. A. in B. on C. for D. to154. A. As B. But C. However D. Moreover155. A. come out B. turn out C. work out D. think out 156. A. quizzed B. searched C. investigatedD. enquired 157. A. as B. so C. more D. even158. A. violence B. cruelty C. circumstance D. force 159. A. patternB. model C. figure D. image160. A. look B. memory C. eye D. fancyPassage 9I am going to break up with my wife, Becky. I am going to join millions of those who are not married. In that group with me are people who are either (161)____________ or widowed. Also, there with me are people who have never (162)____________. I will simply live a life of (163)____________ within this tiny house in the city where no one can disturb me. There is a (164)____________ in my throat now. And I (165)____________ back tears to keep from crying. (166)____________ I sit feeling sorry for myself, I perform small tasks around my home. I (167)____________ some water to cook some noodles. Then I realize I am too (168)____________ to eat. I then simply lift the kettle to (169)____________ myself some more tea. However, tea is not enough to (170)____________ my sadness and I reach for the pint of wine in the cupboard. Did Thoreau need people? No. And, why should I? A (171)____________ existence is best. It is the only way to (172)____________ the pain in this life. Why should I fear being alone? Being alone has served as (173)____________ for poetry. It has also helped in philosophy (174)____________ early time. When people began writing down their (175)____________, they have enjoyed their time alone. I do not have a(n) (176)____________ spot of my own in the countryside. I do not have a pond to sit beside and (177)____________ my observations, but I have my computer and no one ever seems to visit me in this city.The phone rings and I pick it up. It is Becky. She is offering her (178)____________. It was all just a big (179)____________. Should I tell her that I am a lone wolf without need for her? (180)____________ not! What kind of fool would choose a life alone?161. A. disposed B. dissolved C. divided D. divorced162. A. admitted B. committed C. emitted D. permitted163. A. desert B. retreat C. retirement D. solitude164. A. lump B. block C. bump D. knot165. A. crush B. compress C. press D. squeeze166. A. Since B. If C. As D. Because167. A. switch on B. put on C. turn on D. have on168. A. depressed B. compressed C. impressed D. stressed169. A. flow B. discharge C. issue D. pour170. A. endure B. cure C. ensure D. assure171. A. separated B. single C. friendless D. solitary172. A. escape B. refuse C. omit D. retreat173. A. corporation B. concentration C. inspiration D. aspiration174. A. if B. since C. until D. although175. A. realms B. thoughts C. themesD. records176. A. isolated B. circulated C. abandoned D. abolished177. A. enter B. tape C. record D. accord178. A. feedback B. response C. excuse D. apology179. A. misunderstanding B. misleading C. misreading D. misreporting180. A. Relatively B. Comparatively C. Sincerely D. AbsolutelyPassage 10Mr. Brown has been senator for quite a few years. He was used to getting favors from businesses in the state he (181)__________; it was just how things got done. He never expected that he would get (182)__________ engaging in bribery.A few months before the senator had met with a man who he thought represented the logging industry. The man said that he wanted a law that would allow his company to (183)__________ down trees that many people didn’t want to cut. These trees existed in government (184)__________ areas. He (185)__________ that he was willing to pay money. He would give the senator a good deal of money to (186)__________ that the bill was (187)__________ in the congress. (188)__________, for the senator, the man wasn’t who he said he was. He was actually a detective for the (189)__________ in the senate. And it was this body that (190)___________ the ethics of its members.Journalists put microphones in front of the senator’s face and asked (191)___________ he planned to do. What did he have to say about being (192)___________ of taking money from a special interest group? The senator (193)___________, “This is all a big misunderstanding. I am an ethical man with(194)___________ integrity to ever do something like that!”The reporters continued to attack him and then in an irritated tone a lawyer of the sen ator stated, “The senator (195)___________ that he is innocent. He says that this is just a/an (196)___________ by politicians who do not like him to discredit him. They only want to (197)___________ him from power.” (198)___________ his attorney was speak ing to the reporters, the senator left. He (199)___________ into a building. He was later found (200)___________ of taking bribes. As a result he was expelled from the Senate.181. A. represented B. presented C. symbolized D. devoted182. A. strained B. spoiled C. struck D. stung183. A. divide B. split C. chop D. slice184. A. proclaimed B. protected C. produced D. protested185. A. demanded B. challenged C. insisted D. claimed186. A. see B. observe C. watch D. look187. A. carried forward B. pressed forward C. put forward D. moved forward188. A. Unfortunately B. Unfavorably C. Unsuccessfully D. Unsuitably189. A. community B. commitment C. commission D. committee190. A. enquires B. investigates C. researches D. inspects191. A. which B. how C. what D. whether192. A. blamed B. accused C. committed D. involved193. A. excluded B. exclaimed C. executed D. exerted194. A. too much B. much too C. so much D. much so195. A. retains B. sustains C. maintains D. remains196. A. intention B. attempt C. challenge D. trial197. A. refreshB. restore C. render D. remove198. A. While B. Because C. Although D. Since199. A. disguised B. discharged C. disappeared D. dismissed200. A. penalty B. nasty C. faulty D. guiltyPassage 11As a manager of a bank in Vietnam, I am very excited at the chances as well as challenges of the Information Age. Our country is (201)____________ much advancement in the area of telecommunications. Officials from the government have decided to (202)____________ our country into the 21st century. They are going to do this by (203)____________ up-to-date optical fibers. These fibers will be able to (204)____________ information on the Internet to the businesses and citizens of Vietnam. This technology is going to make (205)____________ on to the Internet easier. It will also make using the Internet more (206)____________. I believe that this is definitely going to (207)____________ the revenues of businesses. This will be the case especially for those in the financial (208)____________. I have traveled to places (209)____________ they have high-capacity lines for the Internet. The difference (210)____________ what you can get done there as opposed to what you can do in other places is large. No, more than large, it is (211)____________. Trading and communicating with foreign countries will become far more (212)____________ for smaller businesses. (213)____________ of important documents will be done more often. This activity, which is (214)____________ to trading, will be much simpler.There are some who believe that we should work on (215)____________ and updating other utilities like water and electricity before we invest in the future. However, as someone who has a(n) (216)____________ in better communications, I couldn’t be happier. It is all quite simple. (217)____________ we have the infrastructure to support our manufacturing and trade, we will not be at the place in the word that we should be. We will not be doing all the things that our country is (218)____________ of. In this case, we will always (219)____________ other countries that have better technology. We need to (220)____________ this problem by creating the foundation for better telecommunications now. Tackling this problem will help close the gap with our competitors.。