一般现在时和一般过去时练习题
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一般现在时和一般过去时练习题
一、用所给动词的正确时态填空。
1. He ______ TV every evening. (watch)
2. We always _______ to school on foot. (go)
3. Tom, with his classmates, often ____ football after school. (play)
4. Their classroom _______ four big windows. (have)
5. Your shoes ______ under the bed. (be)
6. She ____ for her friends at the bus stop now. (wait)
7. Sorry, I ______ no enough money with me now. (have)
8. The days _____ longer and longer now. (get)
9. ____ here and ______ by me. (come, stand)
10. Look, the bus ______ . (come)
11. His uncle usually ________ to work by bus. (go)
12. Sorry, I’m busy. I _____ to a friend of mine in Hangzhou. (write)
13. Lin Tao and his classmates _____ on a farm next week. (work)
14. We ____ to the Great Wall if it _______ fine tomorrow. (go, be)
15. Look at the cloud. I think it _______ . (rain)
16. Mary ______ thirteen next year. (be)
17. Today is Monday. Tomorrow _____ Tuesday. (be)
18. There ______ no hospitals here ten years ago. (be)
19. He __ you to the station tomorrow morning. (see)
20. It ___ very hard. We’d better stay at home. (rain)
21. I always _____ up at six in the morning, but I _____ up a little later yesterday. (get )
22. She _____ swim very well when she was five years old. (can)
23. They ______ in Beijing in 1960. (be)
24. He always ______ to work by bike when he was in Shanghai. (go)
25. I ____ you up as soon as I _____ to Nanjing. (ring, get)
26. They never _______ in the room. (smoke)
27. I ____ to school yesterday because I _____ ill. (not go, be)
28. John _______ like his father. (look)
29. Be quiet. The baby ____ .(sleep)
30. Some young people ______ in the lake. (swim)
二、按要求变换句型。
1. Father bought me a new bike. (同义句)
Father bought _______________________________ me.
2. Frank read an interesting book about history.(一般疑问句) Frank an
interesting book about history?
3. He's cleaning his rooms.(划线提问)he?
4. Why not go out for a walk?(同义句) out for a walk?
5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book.(否定句) Thomas RMB 10 on this book.
6. My family went to the beach last week.(划线提问)
________________________ family _______ last week? 7. I didn't have any friends.（一般疑问句） have friends?
8. I think she is Lily's sister.（否定句）
9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句） Sally often some
reading in the morning.
10. He is a tall, thin boy.（划线提问） he ?
三、句型转换。
They read English last night.
否定句： _________________________________________
一般疑问句： _______________________________________
肯定/否定回答： ___________________________________
对划线部分提问： ___________________________________ 参考答案：
一、用所给动词的正确时态填空：
1. watches 2. go 3. plays 4. has 5. are 6. is waiting 7. have
8. are getting 9. come, stand 10. is coming 11. goes 12. am writing
13. are going to work/will work 14. are going to /will go, is 15. is going to rain
16. will be 17. will be 18. were 19. will see 20. is raining 21. get, got 22. Could
23. were 24. went 25. will/shall ring, get 26. smoke 27. didn't go, was 28. looks
29. is sleeping 30. are swimming
二、按要求变换句型。
1 .a new bike for 2.Did read 3.What's doing 4.Why don't you 5.didn't spend
6.Where were my going 7.Did I any 8.I don't think she is Lily's sister. 9.doesn't do
10.How does look like
三、句型转换。
They didn't read English last night.
Did they read English last night?
Yes,they did./No,they didn't.
What did they do last night?
一般现在时
一、概念
表示现在经常发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。
二、动词词型变化形式
第三人称有词形变化，其他人称动词均用原形
单数第三人称动词变化：
a.多数在动词后力口 s play—plays like—likes ,
b.以s, x, sh, ch结尾的动词加es
miss-misses, fix-fixes, wash--washes, watch-watches
c.以辅音字母+o结尾的动词力口 es go—goes do—does
d.以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies study-studies
三. 一般现在时的句型
1 .肯定句构成：主语+动词 （注意人称变化） +其它成分 I have a dog. We like the little cat. She sings well.
2 .否定句构成：
行为动词的否定句：主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分
He dosen’t have a dog. He isn’t young. We don’t like the little cat.
(借助于助动词do) She doesn't sing well.(借助于助动词does)
3 .一般疑问句：
A.行为动词的一般疑问句：助动词(do/does)+主语+动词原形+其它成分
Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t .
Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t.
B.动词be的一般疑问句Am / Is /Are +主语+其它成分
Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
Are they students of your school.Yes they are / No they aren’t.
4 .特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句
How many students are there in your school?
What do you usually do on Sunday?
四．一般现在时的用法
1 .经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。如：
every year, sometimes, at 5 o’clock, on Sunday.
I get up at six o’clock every day.
He gets up at six o’clock every day.
She smokes too much.
I telephone to my parents once a week.
2 .表达客观真理，科学事实。如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句 谓语也要用一般现在时。
Three and four makes seven.
The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.
