11-十一、there be 句型
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There be 句型用法总结There be 结构是英语中陈述事物客观存的常用句型,表示“有”,其确切含义是“存在”there 作为引导词,本身没有意义,用动词be的某些形式作为谓语动词,它的主语是用一些表示泛指或不定特指的名词词组,动词be和主语的数必须一致;句子最后通常为表示地点和时间的状语;因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be +名词+ 地点时间这一句型;例如:There is a great Italian deli across the street. 穿过街道,有一家大的意大利熟食店; There are some students in the dormitory. 在宿舍里有一些学生;一、There be 结构中的主谓一致1.当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be 应该取单数is;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时,be用复数are;There's a man at the door.门口有个人;There is some apple juice in the bottle. 瓶子里有些苹果汁;There are some strangers in the street.大街上有一些陌生人;2.如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时,动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致;There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf. 架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子; There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf. 架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸;二、There be 结构中的时态be 句型中动词be可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时;There is no harm in trying.不妨一试;There were fabulous wildflowers in the hills last spring. 去年春天,山中有极美的野花; There will be a fine day tomorrow. 明天将是一个晴天;There have been several private schools in our area this year.今年,我们这里已经有好几所私立学校了;be 句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用;There may be a cigarette in that box. 那只盒子里或许有支香烟;There must be some cakes on the table. 桌子上一定有些蛋糕;There used to be a hospital there before the war. 战前,那里曾经有家医院;be 句型也可以和这样一些的谓语动词连用:be going to 、seem to 、appear to 、used to、be likely to 、happen to ….There seem to be a few trees between me and the green.在我与草坪之间好像有一些树;There is gong to be a meeting tonight. 今天晚上有个会议;There is likely to be a storm 可能有一场暴雨;There happened to be a bus nearby. 碰巧附近有辆公交车;There appears to have been a nasty accident. 似乎发生了一起严重事故;be 结构中除可以用be 外,还可以用其它动词;例如:There came a scent of lime-blossom. 飘来一阵菩提树的花香;Once upon a time there lived a king in China. 从前中国有一个国王;三、There be 句型的否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句四、 be 句型的否定句有两种构成方式,一种是将否定副词not放在be 之后,如: There isn’t a box in the room. 房间里没有盒子;五、There aren’t any pens on the desk.课桌上没有钢笔;六、There hasn’t been any rain for a week.一周没下雨了;七、There won’t be a meeting today.今天没有会议;八、另一种是在主语前加上不定代词no , 如:There is no water in the bottle. 瓶子里没有水;九、There are no pictures on the wall.墙上没有图画;十、There will be no one at home tomorrow morning.明天上午不会有人在家;十一、There might be no money left;或许没有剩下什么钱;十二、 be 句型的一般疑问句是将be 放在there 之前,回答时用yes或no,后接简单答语;如:十三、Is there a cake on the table 桌子上有块蛋糕吗十四、Yes,there is. / No,there isn’t.是,有;/ 不,没有;十五、Will there be a party tonight今晚有聚会吗十六、Yes,there will./ No, there won’t 是的,有;/ 不,没有;十七、Have there been any letters from your mother lately近日你妈妈有信来吗十八、Yes,there have./ No, there haven’t.是,有的;/ 不,没有;十九、 be 句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many和how much做引导词两种情况:二十、How many students are there in your school你们学校有多少学生二十一、How much money is there in your pocket你口袋里有多少钱二十二、 be 句型的反意疑问句二十三、There is a cup on the table, isn’t there桌子上有只杯子,是吗二十四、There is some orange in the glass, isn’t there杯子里有桔汁,是吗二十五、There are a lot of letters in the mailbox, aren’t there邮筒里有很多信件,是吗二十六、There will be a new hospital nearby, won’t there附近要建一家新医院,是吗二十七、There be 结构的非谓语动词形式二十八、There be 结构的非谓语动词形式是there to be 和there being 两种形式;在句中作主语、宾语和状语;二十九、1. there being 结构起名词的作用,直接位于句首作主语,通常用it 作形式主语,并且用for引导;三十、There being a bus stop near my house is a great advantage.我家旁边有个公共汽车站,很是方便;三十一、It is impossible for there to be any more.不可能再有了;三十二、2. there be 结构作宾语时,通常用there to be ,常作这样一些词的宾语:expect,like, mean, intend, want,prefer,hate等;三十三、I expect there to be no argument about this.我期望关于这件事不要再争吵了; 三十四、I should prefer there to be no discussion of my private affairs.三十五、我宁愿不要讨论我的私事;三十六、People don’t want there to be another war.人们不希望再有战争了;三十七、另外,作介词宾语时,如果是介词for,只能用“there to be”其它介词用“there being”三十八、The teacher was waiting for there to be complete silence.三十九、老师在等着大家都安静下来;四十、I never dreamed of there being any good chance for me.四十一、我做梦也没想到我会有好机会;四十二、3. 作状语的there be 形式,通常用“there being”结构;四十三、There being nothing else to do ,we went home.四十四、因为没有其他事可做,我们就回家了;四十五、They closed the door ,there being no customers.四十六、因为没有顾客,他们的店关门了;五、There be 结构和have的区别与联系1.区别点:there be 意为存在,强调某地有某物,不表示所属关系;have 表示所有关系, 强调某人或某地有某物,这是其基本用法;如:There are some trees in front of the house.房前有些树;Tom has many friends in China.汤姆在中国有许多朋友;2.相同点:在表示结构上的含有时,既可以用there be 句型,也可以用havehas 来表示;如:中国有许多长河;There are many long rivers in China.China has many long rivers.三月份有多少天How many days are there in MarchHow many days has MarchThere be 句型专题1. there be 句型常用来表示某地/某时有某物/某人There is a computer in the room. 房间里有一台电脑;There are two TV plays every evening. 每晚有两场电视剧;2. 各种句型结构i.肯定句:There+be is/are +某物/某人+地点/时间;There is a pencil on the desk. 桌子上有一支铅笔;ii.否定句: There+beis/are+not+某物/某人+地点/时间;这个句式的否定形式的构成是将be之后加not,同时,原句中如有some一词,也应改为any. 例如:There is a bird in the tree.树上有一只鸟;There isn't any bird in the tree.树上没有鸟;There are some children behind the house.房后有些孩子;There aren't any children behind the house.房后没有小孩;iii. 一般疑问句: BeIs/Are+there+某物/某人+地点/时间这是There十be句型的疑问句,其构成是将be动词提到There之前,句尾用问号;There are some birds in the picture.图画中有些鸟;变成疑问句就是:Are there any birds in the picture 图画中有鸟吗对疑问句的应答,如果是肯定的,可以答:Yes, there is 或there are.如果是否定的,可以说: No, there isn't.或there aren't.iv. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ beis/are+there+其它在这个句型的一般疑问句之前,加上疑问词,变成特殊疑问句;例如,How many birds are there in the picture图片中有多少只小鸟here are four birds in the picture.图中有4只鸟;使用how many提问时,即可针对复数形式的名词提问,也可针对单数形式的名词提问;在应答中,可以按实际情况回答;例如:How many boats are there in the river河里有多少只船There is only one.仅有一只;3. There be 句型常用时态形式There be 句型常用的时态形式有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时和过去完成时;例如:i. There is someone at the door to see you. 门口有人找你;ii. There will be a meeting this evening. 今晚有个约会;iii. ---Have there been any letters from Jack lately 近日有杰克的来信吗---No, there hasn’t. 不,没有;iv. There had been many such accidents before you came.你来之前就有过很多起这样的事故;4. 主谓一致There be后面所接的某物有多个时,谓语动词be要根据最靠近它的那个名词的单复数来确定,即就近原则;. There is a pen, a pencil-box and some books on my desk.我的桌子上有一支钢笔,一个铅笔盒和一些书;There are some books, a pen and a pencil-box on my desk.我的桌子上有一些书,一支笔和一个铅笔盒;There are two boys and a teacher at the school gate. 门口有两个男孩,一个老师;5. 主语后的动词形式在there be 句型中,主语与动词是主动关系时, 动词用现在分词形式;是被动关系时,动词用过去分词形式;如:There is a purse lying on the ground. 地上有一个钱包;There are five minutes left now. 现在还有5分钟;6. 反意疑问句;反意疑问句应与there be对应,而不是依据主语;如:There is a radio on the table, isn't there 桌子上有一台收音机,是吧There are more than fifty classes in your school, aren't there 你们班有50多名学生,是吧7. there be 与have的替换there be表示所属时可与have替换;There is nothing but a book in my bag. =I have nothing but a book in my bag. 包里只有一本书;8. there be后接不定式时常用主动形式表示被动意义;如:There is a lot of work to do. 有许多工作要做;注意:当该句型主语是something, anything, nothing等不定代词时,后面的不定式用主动形式或被动形式,意义各不同;There is nothing to do. 没有事可做;There is nothing to be done. 没有办法束手无策;9. 与其它词连用,构成复合谓语;如:There may be a rain this afternoon. 今天下午可能有雨;There used to be a cinema here before the war. 战争之前,这儿有一家电影院; 10. there be 句型的变体there be结构中的be有时可用come 来, develop 产生, exist 存在, fall 落下, follow 跟随, happen 发生, lie 躺着, live 住着, occur 发生, remain 还有, rise 升起,stand 站着等;这些动词可以有时态变化,及物动词还可以有语态变化;例如:i. There fell a deep silence. 突然一片寂静;ii. There remains one more test to be carried out before putting the instrument into operation. 在使用这一设备之前要完成一项试验;iii. Not long after this, there occurred a sudden revolution in public taste. 此后不久,公众的情趣发生了突然的变化;iv. There stands at the center of the square the Monument to the People’s Heroes. 在广场的中央矗立着人民英雄纪念碑;11. 习惯用语There is no good /use in doing sth. 做某事没有好处/用处;There is not a moment to lose. 一刻也不能耽误;例如:There is no good making friends with him. 和他交朋友没有什么好处;He is very ill. Send him to hospital. There's not a moment to lose. 他病得厉害,把他送到医院去,一刻也不能耽误;12. 练习题一、句型转换1. There is a computer in my house. 一般疑问句________ ________ a computer in ________ house2. There are some flowers on the teachers’ desk. 一般疑问句_________ ________ _________ flowers on the teachers’ desk3. There are some apples on the tree.否定式There ________ _________________ apples on the tree.4. There aren’t any pears in the box.同义句There are _________ pears in the box.5. There are fifty students in my class.对划线部分提问________ __________ students are there in your class6. These are cars.用buses改写成选择疑问句Are these cars____________________7. Two boys are in our house.改为there be句型__________ __________ two boys in our house.二、选择1. The students expected there ________ more reviewing classes before the final exam.A. beB. beingC. have beenD. to be2. There _________ no fresh drinking water and no good farm land, it was not a comfortable place in which to live.A. beB. wasC. wereD. being3. Where _________ dirt, there are flies.A. there hasB. isC. there isD. has there4. There _________ an English teacher and 40 students in the classroom.A. isB. areC. haveD. being。
there be 句型表现形式
“There be” 句型是一种常用的英语语法结构,用于表示某处存在某物或某人。
其基本形式为“There be + 主语 + 地点状语”,其中主语可以是一个名词、代词或动名词。
以下是一些常见的“There be”句型表现形式:
1.肯定句:There is/are + 主语 + 地点状语。
例如:
There is a book on the table. 桌子上有一本书。
2.否定句:There is/are not + 主语 + 地点状语。
例
如:There are not any apples in the bag. 袋子里没有苹
果。
3.疑问句:Is/Are there + 主语 + 地点状语?例如:
Is there a restaurant near here?这附近有餐厅吗?
4.特殊疑问句:疑问词 + is/are there + 主语 + 地点
状语?例如:How many children are there in the
classroom?教室里有多少个孩子?
5.反义疑问句:There is/are + 主语 + 地点状语,
aren't/isn't there?例如:There are some flowers in
the garden,aren't there?花园里有一些花,不是吗?
需要注意的是,“There be”句型中的主语与地点状语并不是随意搭配的,而是要根据实际情况选择合适的名词、代词或动名词。
同时,该句型通常用于描述当前存在的某个事物或情况,因此
要注意时态的正确使用。
there be句型知识点总结There be句型是英语中常用的表达句型之一,用来描述某个地点存在某个人或物。
以下是对There be句型的知识点总结:1. There be句型的基本结构是:There + be动词 + 主语 + 其他成分。
其中be动词根据主语的单复数形式变化。
2. There be句型可用于任何时态,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时等。
例如:- There is a book on the table.(现在时)- There was a meeting yesterday.(过去时)- There will be a concert next week.(将来时)3. There be句型的否定形式是在be动词后面加上not。
例如:- There is not a pen in my bag.- There was not a car in the parking lot.4. There be句型的疑问形式是将be动词提前。
例如:- Is there a cat in the garden?- Was there a party last night?5. 当主语为复数时,be动词用are。
例如:- There are some flowers in the vase.- There were many people at the party.6. 当主语为可数名词时,be动词的形式根据主语的单复数形式变化。
例如:- There is a book on the shelf.- There are two books on the shelf.7. 当主语为不可数名词时,be动词用is。
例如:- There is some water in the glass.- There is a lot of traffic on the road.8. 在There be句型中,主语部分可以是一个名词短语、代词、不定代词等。
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)要点讲练There be句型也叫作存在句,它是英语中一种常见的句型结构,表示在某地存在某物(某人)或在某时发生某事一、There be 句型结构1、there be 结构的肯定句(1)There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语Eg. There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。
There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。
(2)There are+可数名词复数+地点/时间状语Eg. There are many books in the shelf. 书架上有一些书。
2、there be 结构的否定句there be 结构的否定句是在be 后加"not"或"no",表示“没有”之意。
如果句中有some,变否定句时需将some变为any。
Eg. There are not any/no flowers in the vast.花瓶里没有花。
3、there be 结构的疑问句(1)一般疑问句及其答语there be 结构的一般疑问句通常是把be提至there前,首字母大写,句末用问号,其肯定的回答为"Yes,there is/are",否定回答为"No,there isn’t/aren’t"。
Eg. -Is there a computer in your room? 你房间里有电脑吗?-Yes,there is/ No,there isn’t 是的,有。
/不,没有。
(2)特殊疑问句及其回答①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用"what is + 地点介词短语?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。
Eg. There are some birds in the tree. →What's in the tree?②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"where is / are + 主语?"如:There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many + 复数名词+ are there + 其它?"(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。
There-be-句型用法总结There be 句型课程讲解一、There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,可以翻译成有的意思。
Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如:房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table.在there be句型中,如果"be"后的主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的名词,be的形式要遵循“远亲不如近邻”的原则。
也就是说,"be”的形式是由与它最近的那个名词来确定的。
若那个名词是单数或不可数名词要用is , 是复数就用are.总结归纳为:当名词在be动词前,要整体考虑;当名词在be动词后,则要采取就近原则。
如:1)There is a book and some pens on the floor.在地板上有一本书和一些钢笔。
(book和pens都是名词,但是book离there更近,所以'be’由book来确定,book是单数there 后面的be要用is.)2)There are some pens and a book on the floor.在地板上有一些钢笔和一本书。
(book和pens都是名词,但是pens离there更近,所以'be’由pens来确定,pens是复数,所以there后面的be要用are.) There be 结构和have的区别与联系1.区别点:there be 意为存在,强调某地有某物,不表示所属关系;have 表示所有关系,强调某地有某物或某人,这是其基本用法。
如:There are some trees in front of the house.房前有些树。
Tom has many friends in China.汤姆在中国有许多朋友。
2.相同点:在表示结构上的含有时,既可以用there be 句型,也可以用have(has)来表示。
There be 句型一肯定句:“There be+主语(某人/某物)+介词短语”,表示“(在)某地有某人/某物”。
这里的be的单复数形式要采取“就近一致”原则,即合靠近be的主语保持一致。
具体地说,there 后面第一个主语,若是单数时,be就用is/was;若是复数时be就用are/were。
如:There are three people in my family. 我家有三口人。
There is a pen and two books on the desk.书桌上有一支钢笔和两本书。
二.否定式:“There be +not+主语+介词短语”。
如:There isn’t a boy in the room.房间里没有一个男孩。
There aren’t any books on the desk.书桌上没有书。
注意:“There be句型”的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其他句型一样,在be后加not或no 即可。
注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,所以not a/an/any+n.相当于no+n.。
例如:There are some pictures on the wall.There aren’t any pictures on the wall.=There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.There isn’t a bike behind the tree.=There is no bike behind the tree.三.疑问式:Be there+主语+介词短语?”。
“No, there+be与not的缩写形式”。
如:—Is there a lamp 肯定回答是:“Yes, there be.”否定回答是:in your bedroom?在你的卧室里有台灯吗?—Yes, there is.是的,有。
中考英语语法复习-- There be句型详解一、There be句型的概念There be结构主要表示某处存在某物,经常译为“有”,所以通常被称为存在句。
其中的there为引导词,无词义,be为谓语动词,there be后面的名词为句子主语。
二、There be句型的主谓一致“There be + 主语(某人/某物)+ 介词短语”,表示“(在)某地有某人/某物”。
这里的be 动词单复数形式采取就近一致原则,即和靠近be的主语保持一致。
具体地说,there后面第一个主语为单数时,be就用is(was),若是复数时be就用are(were)。
如:◆ There are three people in my uncle's family. 我舅舅家有三口人。
◆ There is a pen and two books on the desk. 书桌上有一支钢笔和两本书。
三、There be句型的否定式和疑问式A、否定式:“There be + not + 主语+ 介词短语”。
如:◆There isn’t a boy in the room. 房间里没有一个男孩。
◆There aren’t any books on the desk. 书桌上没有书。
注:There be句型的否定式构成和含有be动词的其他句型一样,在be后面加not或no 即可。
但是not和no不能相互替代,not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + 名词相当于no + 名词。
如:There aren’t any pictures on the wall. = There are no pictures on the wall. 墙壁上没有画。
B、疑问式:“Be there +主语+ 介词短语?”。
肯定回答是:“Yes, there be.”,否定回答是:“No, there be与not的缩写形式”。
如:◆ Is there a lamp in your bedroom? 在你的卧室里有台灯吗?-Yes, there is. 是的,有。
1There be 句型1. 定义:There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2. 结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.there 是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be 要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
树上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
和许多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
3. There be 句型与have 的区别:(1) There be 句型和have 都表示“有”的含义。
区别如下:There be 表示“某处存在某物或某人”,强调存在关系;have 表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,强调所有、拥有关系。
关系。
There be 结构一般用在句子的开头,而have(has)等词只能用于某一个主语后面。
eg.① He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。
他有两个儿子。
② There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。
办公室里有两个男人。
(2) 当have 表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时,There be 句型与其可互换。
e.g. A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。
4. There be 句型的时态 There be 可以有现在时(there is/are )、过去时(there was/were)、将来时(thereis/are going to be 或there will be);5. There be 句型的句式变脸一:否定句There be 句型的否定式的构成和含有be 动词的其它句型一样,在be 后加上not或no 即可。
2013年小升初语法复习(十一):There be句型一、知识概要(一)there/here be结构(1)there be结构表示“某时、某地存在着什么事物或人”,包括there is、there are、there was、there were。
(2)here be结构与它类似,用法也完全相同,只不过是表示“这里存在着什么事物或人”。
(二)和have、has、had的区别:(1)There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人);而have、has、had表示:某人拥有某物。
(2)在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is;主语是复数,be 动词用are;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定即“就近原则”。
(3)there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not,一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
(4)there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
(5)some和any在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。
(6)and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。
(7)针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语?(8)针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?(9)There be结构一般用在句子的开头,而have等词只能用于某一个主语后面。
(三)there be的呈现形式:there is (有,现在时,用于单数)There is a pond here now.there are (有,现在时,用于复数)There are big trees now .there isn't (没有,现在时,用于单数)There isn't a small playground now .there aren't(没有,现在时,用于复数)There aren't two swings here now.there was (有,过去时,用于单数)There was only a slide beforethere were (有,过去时,用于复数)There were old desks and chairs in the classroom before .there wasn't (没有,过去时,用于单数)There wasn't a park here beforethere weren't (没有,过时,用于复数)There weren't ducks, too.(四)There be 句型就近一致原则There is a picture book and some apples. (be与最近的主语a picture book一致)There are some children at the door. (be与最近的主语some children保持一致)二、There be句型考点考点1 There be句型中系动词be的用法例题选择填空()1. There ________ some bread on the plate.A. isB. areC. beD. am()2. There ________ a pen and two books on the desk.A. isB. areC. amD. be()3. There ________ two books and a pen on the desk.A. amB. haveC. areD. is【解析】:第1题中,主语为some bread, 看似复数,但要注意bread为不可数名词,所以be动词用is。
There be 句型一、用there is,there are 或者is there,are there 补全句子1 a book on the desk.2 a reading-room in the building?3. any books in the bag?4. a storybook and some pens on the table.5. any flowers in the garden?6.How many students in the classroom?7 some maps on the wall.8. a map of the world on the wall.9 many children on the hill.10. a basketball on the playground.二、根据中文提示完成下列句子1.没有水,地球上就没有生命。
Without water, no life on the earth.2.冰箱里有多少根香蕉?Bananas in the fridge?3.书包里有一张地图吗?in the bag?4.你的课桌上有一块橡皮和两把尺子。
There and on your desk.5.铅笔盒里有五支铅笔和一支钢笔。
and a pen in the pencil-box.三、单项选择()1.There a lot of news about Wang Fei on TV last night.A.wasB.hadC.isD.were()2.- is in the house?-There is an old woman in the house.A.WhatB.WhoseC.WhoD.Which()3.There a meeting tonight.A. is going beB.is going to haveC.is going toD.is going to be()4.There two peaches and an apple in the kitchen. A.is B.are C.be D.have()5.There any desks or chairs in the room.A.1sB.areC.isn'tD.aren't()6.There some milk, some eggs and a few apples on the table.A.isB.areC.hasD.have()7.-Is there a hotel near here?A.Yes,pleaseB.Not at allC.Sorry,I don't knowD.Here you are()8.-Where is my wallet?-There a black on the floor.A.is;itB.are;onesC.is; oneD.are; one ()9.There anything new in today's newspaper.A.isB.areC.isn'tD.aren't10. there books in the shelf?A.Are;aB.Is;aC.Have;someD.Are; any四、对句子的画线部分进行提问1.There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.2.There is a computer on the desk.3. There are four children on the playground.4. There is a lot of tea in my cup.5.There is a girl under the tree.五、按要求完成句子1.There are not any cats in my family.(改为同义句)2.There is not any milk in the bottle.(改为同义句)3. There are no teachers in the school.(改为同义句)4.There is a woman near the house.(改为复数句)5.There are some apples on the tree.(改为一般疑问句)六、圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的单词,并改写在题后的横线上1.There are a pen and two books on the desk.2.There stand a factory by the river.3.There is a girl swim in the lake.4. There is an old house on the hill five years ago.5. There weren't any meat in the fridge yesterday.6.-Is there a post office near here?-Yes,there are.7 Is there some water in the cup?8.Are there any paper on the desk?9.There will have a meeting in the afternoon.10.There should have something wrong with the machine.。