中考冲刺五 重点句型50句
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中考五十重点句型积累1)as soon as一...就...What's more,I will turn off the lights or computers as soon as I leave a room.2)(not)as/so…as和…一样;不如Yao Ming is as famous as Liu Xiang in China.Lily is not as interested in English as Lucy. 3)as…as possible尽可能地I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible.She is so interested in art that she wants to visit the museum as soon as possible.4)ask sb for sth..请求,要求When we are in trouble we can ask our teacher for help.5)ask/tell sb.(how)to do sth.请教/告诉某人如何做.Mom asked me to help my grandma to clean the house last Sunday.Jim told me how to play chess the day before yesterday.6)ask/tell sb.(not)to do sth./告诉某人做/不做某事Our teacher tells us not to read in the sun.7)be afraid of doing sth./that...害怕做某事/害怕,担心...Don't be afraid of making mistakes when you learn English.Anna is afraid of speaking in public.I am afraid that it's very difficult to make Bob learn math for1hour every day.8)be busy doing忙于做某事Mom is busy cooking.9)be famous/late/ready for....以著名/迟到/为...做准备Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.I am sorry I am late for school.10)be glad that...高兴...My parents are very glad that I won the first place in the English Speech competition last week. 11)both...and...…与…两者都…Both Li Ming and Wei Hua are good at English.Both Tom and Jack are good at math good at math.12)buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb.sth.为某人买/给/展示/寄/传递/带来/借/告诉某物Would you like to tell me some of your unforgettable experience?Please remember to bring your dictionary here tomorrow.Could you please lend me your dictionary?13)give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sth to sb.把...给某人You'd better make a schedule,set up a goal for each day and show them to your parents.Please pass a cup of water to me.Please give this book to him.14)either...or要么…要么…Either study or work is based on strong body.Either you or I am wrong.At meeting,you can speak either Chinese or English.15)enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing喜欢/不喜欢/完成/介意/保持/继续做某事After class,we'd better go over the lessons and finish doing our homework on time.16)get+比较级变得越…The weather is getting warmer and warmer.Don't worry.He will get better.17)get on with与…相处I can get on well with my new classmates.The teachers are getting on well with students.18)get ready for/get sth.ready为...做准备We are getting ready for our final exam.These days all the students are busy exercising to get ready for the physics examination.19)had better(not)do最好做/不做You'd better write down all your ideas.You'd better not tell her about it.20)help sb(to)do/help sb.with sth帮某人做某事Could you please help me with my chemistry?The boy helped the old man to carry a bunch of wood up the hills.21)make/keep sth.+adj让......一直保持...It's a good way to make the area you live in safer.Scientists know that the reason birds build nests in to keep their babies safe,warm and healthy. 22)It's important/hard for sb.to do sth.对于某人来说做.....是重要的/困难的I know it's usually hard for adults to learn new skills.In addition,it's important for you to drink water.23)neither...nor...既不...也不.A mineral is something in nature that is neither a plant nor an animal.24)It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.花费某人......时间做某事It took workmen about two months to put1000tons of snow onto a wooden board.It will take you up to an hour to do this with your common mobile phone.25)stop/prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事Hearing that,I had to stop myself from laughing.26)It's time for.../to do sth.对于....来说是做.....的时间了It is time for a new name.27)spend…on sth/in doing sth.在……方面花费…He didn't spend much time on English in the past.I spent a great deal of my life letting anger,hurt and shutting-out be around me.28)It's good/bad for...对.......有好处/害处It's only good for keeping sheep.29)don't think(that)...认为....不They didn't think that she would live long enough to leave the hospital.I don't think it is good that you ride to school in secret,not telling your parents.30)keep sb.doing让某人一直做某事They keep me driving to school and picking me up every day.31)not only...but also...不仅......而且.Ed has to worry about not only when but also how often his trees should be watered.This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability.32)so...that...如此...以至于...He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain.She became so angry with them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.33)let/make sb.(not)do sth.让某人做/不做某事Don't let this fool you.5G will make you fly on the information highway.34)not...until...直到...才...On the last day of the climb,they didn't start until9p.m.Knowledge is fantastic but it is not life changing until used.35)like doing/to do喜欢做She likes dancing and singing and spends a lot of time on them.He liked to watch the colors of the trees shine through the sunlight.36)It's two meters(years)long(old).它两米长Father giraffes can grow to nearly5.5meters tall.One step can be about5meters long.37)Would you like to.../I'd like to...你愿意.../我想做...Would you like to help make the area you live in better,cleaner,safer and more friendly?I would like to tell you how to improve your study.38)stop to do/doing停下来去做某事/停止正在做的事He puts us first and never stops to think of himself.After a while I stopped trying to find out the sender's name.39)not…at all根本不But soon they found he couldn't treat them at all.40)see/hear sb.do(doing)sth.看见/听见某人做了/正在做某事He saw a traveler lying in front of his hospital.Robby said that it had always been his mother's dream to hear him play the piano. 41)what about.../how about...?.......怎么样?What about anger problems?What about you?42)too...to...太.…而不能.It shouldn't be too hard to do that with programs like Google Maps.I was too afraid to say anything.43)Would/Could you please...?你愿不愿意做...呢?Would you please tell me something about the town?Could you please tell me where I can find Ann,please?44)used to…过去常常…I used to stay at the library to read,sign out whatever books or magazines I needed.My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is.45)the+比较级…the+比较级越…越...Research has shown that the bigger the brain,the cleverer the animal.The more products they sell,the less money they make.46)what's wrong/the matter with....…出什么问题了?What's wrong with that little dog?47)Something is wrong with./There is something wrong wit………出了毛病Something was wrong with his ear.48)some...others.../one...the一些.....另一些..........另Some students become worried because they have to study hard,others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.49)bring/take sth.with sb.随身携带It was almost unpleasant to bring sweets or a bottle of wine with you.50)Why not.../Why don't you...为什么不...Why don't you have a try?Why not ask your parents to ride with you to school for a few days so that they won't be so worried.。
中考英语复习冲刺之重点句型和例句句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There're three books on the table.桌子上有三本书。
句型2:What's wrong with+sb./sth.?What's wrong with your telephone?你的手机有什么毛病?句型3:How do you like…?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:What do you like about…?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型7:Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:no t…until…He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级十and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the+比较级,the+比较级The more one has,the more one wants.拥有的越多,想要的越多句型12:…as+adj./adv.+as……not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
中考英语冲刺复习100个句型搞定初中语法(五)100个句子搞定初中语法(五)41:如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得很开心。
If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time.语法考点41:If 引导条件状语从句。
本句是一个含有条件状语从句得复合句;若主句的时态为一般将来时,if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
即主将从现。
如果明天不下雨,我将去广东。
If It doesn’t rain tomorrow, I’ll go to Guangdong.42:除非我们向别人倾诉,否则我们肯定会感觉更糟。
Unless we talk to someone , we’ll certainly feel worse.语法考点42:Unless 引导条件状语从句。
Unless “除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句使,若主句为将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。
除非你告诉我,否则我不明白。
Unless you tell me, I can’t understand.注意:Unless 相当于if … not ;其引导的条件状语从句可与If … not 互换使用My little sister doesn’t cry unless she’s hungry .= My little sister doesn’t cry if she isn’t hungry.43:人们不仅只是为了寻找复活节彩蛋游戏而将他们散步在不同的藏匿地点,而且他们还把这些好吃的作为礼物分发。
Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts.语法考点43:Not only…but also … “不但…而且…”① not only … but also …可以连接两个句子;also 有时可以省略。
中考 50 个重点句型1. as soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯Don ’ t worry. He will call us as soon as he arrives in the USA.He wrote to Mr. Gao as soon as he arrived in London.2. as ⋯as 和⋯⋯⋯一样⋯⋯(not⋯(a不s)如⋯⋯)as/soOur classroom is as clean as theirs.He does n’ t run as/so fast as Jim.3. as ⋯as possible 尽可能⋯⋯I ’ ll return it as soon as possible.4. ask sb.for sth. 跟某人要⋯⋯要/求得到⋯⋯Don ’ t always ask your parents for money.ask the police for help5. ask/tell sb. how to do sth. 问/ 告诉某人怎么做某事I asked /told the man how to get to the hotel.6. ask/tell sb. to do (not to do) sth. 吩咐/ 告诉某人做(不做)某事Tell him not to be late.My mother told/asked me to wash clothes.7. be (feel) afraid of doing sth. /that 害怕⋯⋯⋯I ’ m afraid of walking alone.Cats are usually afraid of dogs.1I ’ m afraid that I can ’ t go with you.8. be busy doing /with sth. 忙于做⋯⋯By the time the bell rang, every member of the class was busy reading.He has been busy with his work all week.9. be late for ⋯迟到Don ’ t be late for school again.We are late for the train.be famous for 以⋯⋯而著名(类似的还有 be ready for ,be sorry for) Australia is famous for coalas.He was late for the meeting yesterday.10. be glad that 对⋯⋯⋯很高兴I ’ m glad that you can come.11. both ⋯and ⋯两者都He can speak both English and French.12. give sb. sth. /give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 (类似的词还有bring, show, lend,send, pass, tell 等)Give me that piece, please.Bring me the book when you come tomorrow.Show me the ticket, please.Will you please lend me your bike?2213. either ⋯或者or⋯⋯或者⋯⋯(近邻原则)They were either too big or too small.Either you or I am wrong.14. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做⋯⋯类(似的还有hate, finish, like, mind, stop, keep, go on 等)We enjoy watching TV.He hates doing housework.I have finished doing my homework.My mother likes swimming very much.It was already dark, but they still went on working in the field.15. g e The weather gets warmer and the days get longer.I am getting taller and taller.16. get on with 与某人相处I ’ m gettingon well with my classmates.How are you getting on with your parents?17. get ready for/get sth. readyHave you got ready for the exam?Please get everything ready.为⋯⋯准备好/ 准备好18. buy sb. sth./ buy sth.for sb. 给某人买某物Buy me a Chinese dictionary, please.33Buy a Chinese dictionary for me, please.19. had better do (not do) sth. 最好做(不做)某事You ’ d better come here earlier tomorrow.You ’ d better not eat too much meat.20. help sb with sth/help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事She helped me with my homework.I often help my mom (to) cook dinner.21. I don ’ t think从+句我认为⋯⋯不⋯⋯(否定前移)I don ’ t think he can come.22. I would like (to do) 我想要/ 愿⋯意(做)⋯⋯-- Would you like a cup of tea?-- Yes, please!I ’ d like to go to the cinema with you.23. It takes sb. time to do sth. 做某事花费(某人)⋯⋯时间I like writing to my pen friend, but it takes (me) a lot of time.How long does it take you to get there by bus?24. It ’ s bad (good) for 对⋯⋯有⋯害(有益)It ’ s bad for your eyes to read in bed.25. It ’It ’ s difficult (for us) to learn English well.It ’ s good (for you) to get up early and go to bed early.4426. It ’ s time for sth. / It ’ s time (for sb.) to d该o s⋯th⋯. 的时候了It ’ s time for class.It ’ s time (for me) to go to bed.27. It is two metres long/high/wide/deep. 它两米长/高/宽/深。
中考 50个重点句型中考重点句型50He is as tall as her.not as/so+原级+as …不如… Tom doesn’t run so fast as Li Lei. I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing Please come as early as possible.He had to ask his parents for some money.The students are busy getting ready for the exam.China is famous for the Great Wall. He was late for school yesterday. This little girl is afraid of dogs. be afraid to do 害怕做某事She is afraid to go out at night by herself. He was glad that he could pass the exam. Make sure that there is nobody in the room. Both his father and his mother died in the accident. Either you or she is going to the bank with your father. My grandfather enjoyed walking after supper. The boss kept the workers working sixteen hours per day.The workers have already finished building the first part of the highway. After a short rest, they went on walking in the snow. I don’t feel like traveling a long way to the countryside He can’t stand waiting for a long time.Do you mind going a long way to visit your parents? In winter the day gets shorter and the night gets longer. How are you getting on with your classmates.He is getting ready for the party.Please give the children some water. =please give some water to the childrenpass sb sth =pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人 show sb sth =show sth to sb 展示某人某物bring sb sth=bring sth to sb 给某人带来某物 lend sb sth= lend sth to sb 借给某人某物★ buy sb sth =buy sth for sb 给某人买某物 Please tell us about your family.She often helps me with my English after school.The villagers are helping to build a new modern gas field. You ’d better ask the policeman first We all hope to visit that place againWe hope that you will write to us soon. ★ 不能写成 hope sb to doI don’t t hink they are busy getting ready for the exam. 我认为他们没有在为考试做准备It ’s easy for him to play computer games.It ’s time for lunch It ’s time to have lunch.宽、高、深、高、大Don ’t read in bed, it’s bad for your eyes.It takes me ten minutes to go to school by bike every day. 人 spends some time (in) doing 某人花时间做某事 We spent two years building this bridge. This bike cost me 300 yuan. We pay seven yuan for lunch every day. 人花钱、时间在。
中考说明必备短语(共305个)要求:1、熟练掌握中英互译2、能和句型搭配使用。
1、a bit (of) 有一点;一会儿2、a few 一些;少量;几个3、a kind of 一种;一类4、a little 一点;少许5、a lot of 许多;大量6、a number of 一些;许多7、a pair of 一双;一副8、a piece of一块;一张;一根…...9、above all 首先;首要10、according to 根据;按照11、after all 毕竟;终究12、after class 课后13、again and again反复地;再三地14、agree to do sth.同意做某事15、agree with sb.同意某人的看法;与某人看法一致16、all kinds of各种各样的17、all over 到处;遍及;结束18、all right行了;好吧;(病)好了19、all the best 一切顺利;万事如意20、arrive at(in)a place 到达某地21、as a result(作为)结果22、as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽…….23、as…as像;如同24、as soon as一……就……25、as long as 只要26、before long 不久,很快27、as if好像;仿佛28、as usual通常;平常地29、as well 也;还有30、as well as 除……之外(也)31、be proud of骄傲;自豪32、be strict with对……严格要求33、both…and两个都;既……又……34、break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发35、bring up教育;培养36、build up逐步建立37、belong to 属于38、break down 损坏;抛锚;(化合物等)分解39、break in 闯入;强行进入;插嘴;打断40、by accident 偶然41、by air(bus, train, ship) 乘飞机(公共汽车;火车;轮船)42、by day 日间;在白天43、by the way顺便说44、call in 召集;召来45、call on 拜访;访问46、call up 号召;打电话47、care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)48、carry on 继续下去;继续开展49、carry out 开展;执行50、catch up with赶上(或超过)51、change into转换成;把…变成52、check in 报到;登记53、check out 查明;查帐54、clear up 整理;收拾;(天气)放晴55、come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)56、come back回来,想起来57、come down落,下来58、come from出生(于),来自59、come in进入,进来60、come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行61、come to 共计,达到62、come true 变为现实,成为事实63、come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意u);找出(答案)64、come up上来,上升,抬头65、compare to 与…相比66、compare with与…相比67、congratulate…on 祝贺…68、connect with与…相连69、cut down砍到70、cut off切断71、day and night 日日夜夜72、deal with 处理,对付73、depend on(upon) 依靠,相信,信赖74、die out 消失,灭亡75、different from与…不同76、divide…into…把…分成…77、do one’s best 尽最大的努力78、do some cleaning(shopping)做扫除(买东西)79、each other 相互80、earn one’s living 谋生81、either…or 或者…或者…82、enjoy oneself 过得愉快83、even if 即使,尽管84、even though 即使,尽管85、ever since 自那时起直到现在86、face to face 面对面87、fall asleep入睡88、fall ill 患病,病倒89、far away 遥远的90、far from远离91、feel like doing想要……,感觉到……92、fill…with 用……填充93、fill…in 填充94、find out查明,发现,了解95、first of all 首先96、for ever 永远97、for example 例如98、from now on 从今以后,今后99、from then on 从那时起100、from time to time 不时,偶尔101、from…to从……到……102、get along with 与……相处103、get away 逃;离104、get back 返回;回来;回家105、get close(to) 接近get down 降下106、get in进入,收获,达到107、get off 脱下(衣服等);下车108、get on with sb.与…相处109、get on 上车;过活110、get through通过,拨通(电话)111、get together聚会,联欢112、get up起床113、give away分发114、give back归还;送回115、give in屈服,让步116、give out分发117、give up放弃118、go ahead走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去119、go away走开,离去120、go by 走过;经过;过去121、go fishing (shopping, skating)(去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)122、go for a walk散步123、go off走开124、go on doing继续干某事,不停地干某事…125、go on with继续126、go on 继续127、go out出去,熄灭128、go over仔细检查,复习129、go through浏览;翻阅,通过130、grow up长大成人,成长131、had better (do)最好(做)132、hand in 上交;缴纳133、hand out分发134、hang on)(打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻135、hang up挂断电话136、have a cold患感冒137、have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快138、have classes 上课139、have fun with玩得高兴140、have to 不得不;必须141、hear from 受到……的来信142、hear of 听说,知道143、help oneself to 请随便吃点144、help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事145、help…out 帮助某人解决困难146、hold on 等一等(别挂电话)147、hold one’s breath 不出气,屏住呼吸148、hundreds of 几百,成百上千149、hurry up赶快,快点150、in a hurry匆忙,很快地151、in a word 简言之,总之152、in all 总之153、in common 共同,共有154、in danger处在危险状态155、in fact 事实上,实际上156、in front of 在……前面157、in need of 需要,缺少158、in order that为了159、in order to 为了160、in order按顺序161、in other words换句话说162、in peace 安静,宁静163、in public当中;公开164、in surprise吃惊,惊讶165、in the end 最后,终于166、in time 及时,来得及167、instead of 代替,而不是168、join in 参加,加入169、just now 现在,刚才170、keep doing sth 继续做某事171、keep off 勿踏,勿踩172、keep on继续(进行)173、keep one’s word 守信174、keep up 保持;维持;继续175、knock at 敲176、knock into 撞上177、laugh at 嘲笑178、lead to 导致,导向179、let in 让……进来,放进180、let out 放掉,泄漏181、live on 以……为主食,靠……为生182、look after照顾183、look ahead向前看,展望未来184、look down upon看不起,轻视185、look for寻找186、look forward to 盼望187、look into向……里面看;调查188、look out留神,当心189、look through看穿,浏览190、look up查找191、lots of 许多,大量192、make a face做鬼脸,做苦脸193、make friends with与……交朋友194、make up of由……组成,构成195、make up one’s mind下决心196、make up和解,化装197、millions of成百万上千万,数以百万计198、more or less或多或少199、neither…nor 既不……也不……200、next to 紧接着,相邻,次于201、no longer不再202、not any more不再203、not at all 一点也不,绝非204、not only…but also 不仅……而且……205、not so …as 不像,不如206、not till / until 直到……..才207、now and then不时,偶尔208、of course当然209、on duty值日,值班210、on foot走路,步行211、on show展出,在上演(放映)212、on time准时213、on / over the radio通过收音机214、once again再一次215、once more再一次216、once upon a time 从前;很久以前217、one after another 一个接一个218、ought to 应该219、out of breath 上气不接下气220、out of work 失业221、over and over again 反复,多次重复222、pass by 经过223、pay attention to 注意224、pay back 偿还225、pay for 付款226、pick out 选出227、pick up捡起;拾起;接收;开车去接……228、point out 指出229、prevent…from 妨碍;阻止;预防230、put away 储存231、put down 记下232、put off 推迟233、put on weight 发福;增加体重234、put out 扑灭;关熄235、put on 穿上;戴上;上演236、put up 挂起;举起;贴(广告等)237、rather than 而不;238、refer to 提及;设计;有关239、regard …as …把……看作240、ring up 打电话给241、ring back 回电话242、right now 立即;马上243、run away 逃跑;失控244、run out of 用完245、save one’s life 挽救某人生命246、see….off 为某人送行247、sell out 卖完;出卖248、send for 派人去叫(请)249、send out 发出;派遣250、send up 发出;射出251、separate …from 分开252、set free 释放;解放253、set off 动身;启程;使爆发254、set out 出发;开始255、show off 炫耀256、side by side肩并肩;一起257、so as to 以便;为的是258、so far as (表示程度、范围)就……;尽……259、so far 到目前为止260、so long as 只要261、so… that 太……以至于……262、sooner or later 迟早;早晚263、speed up 加快速度264、spend….on 在……花钱265、stand for 代表;象征266、stop doing sth. 停止做某事267、stop to do sth. 停下来做某事268、such as 例如269、take away 拿走270、take it easy 别着急;别紧张271、take off 脱下;起飞272、take one’s time 从容;慢慢行动273、take out 取出274、take place 发生275、take the place of 取代;代替276、take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)277、talk about 谈论;议论278、talk of 谈论;议论278、the day after tomorrow后天279、the day before yesterday 前天280、the more….the more 越……就越……281、the other day 前几天;某日282、think about 考虑(是否去做)283、think of想起;考虑;认为;看法284、thousands of 成千上万;几千285、throw away 扔掉286、too….to 太……以至于不……287、try on 失传;试试看288、try out 试验289、turn down 关小;调低290、turn off 关掉(水、电视、收音机、灯等)291、turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)292、turn over翻动;犁翻(土地)293、turn up 到达;来到;开大(声音)294、up and down 上下;来回295、used to do sth. 过去常常296、be used to sth/doing sth.. 习惯于297、wait for 等候;等待298、wake up 醒来299、work out 算出;解决300、worry about 担心;烦恼301、write down 写下;记下302、write to 写信给……303、point to指向304、right away立即,马上305、come on 来吧,赶快中考说明50重点句型结构:(每组5个,共10组)50个重点句型结构11. as soon as…2. ask/ tell sb (not) to do sth3. both…and…4. get on /along with5. I don’t think (that)…50个重点句型结构21. It’s time for…/to do sth.2. make/ let sb (not) do sth3.One…the other…/ Some…others…4. stop to do/ stop doing5. used to do / be50个重点句型结构31. (not) as/so…as…2. be afraid of doing sth/ to do / that3. buy/ give/ show /send/ pass/bring/lend/tell sb sth4. get ready for/get sth ready5. I would like to…/Would you like to…?50个重点句型结构41. It’s two meters (years) long (old)2. neither…nor…3. see/hear sb do (doing)sth4. take/bring sth with sb5. What about/ How about?50个重点句型结构51. as… as possible2. be busy doing sth3. either…or…4.give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sth to sb5. It takes sb some time to do sth.50个重点句型结构61. keep sb doing2. not…at all3. so…that…4. The+比较级…, the+比较级…5. Why not (do)…? / Why don’t you (do)…?50个重点句型结构71. ask sb. for sth2. be famous/ late/ ready/ sorry for3. enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing sth4. had better(not)do sth5. It’s bad/ good for…50个重点句型结构81. keep/make sth+adj.2. not only… but also…3. stop sb from doing sth4. too… to…5. Will (Would, Could) you please do…?50个重点句型结构91. ask / tell sb (how) to do sth.2. be glad that3. get+比较级4. help sb (to) do/ help sb with5. It’s important for sb to do sth.50个重点句型结构101. like to do/ like doing2. not…until…3. spend…on/(in) doing sth4. There is sth wrong with…5. What’s wrong/the matter with…?。
中考必考,初中三年必须要掌握!50个初中英语重点语法句型
句型是英语语法中的重点,是构成一篇文章的主干。
我们平时英语考试的时候,作文中如果有一些比较好的和特殊的句型,都会让阅卷老师给你一个不错的分值。
那么我们学习考试中那些句型才是重点,经常用到和考到呢?今天总结了这些给大家,对于基础不好的孩子,家长更该督促一下,因为这些知识,对于孩子初高中都受用.
要学好英语要注意一下几点。
首先,无非就是要多读背。
要学会音标,这样记单词才牢固,这样也会让孩子对英语产生兴趣。
其次要多背短语,多背课文。
俗话说熟能生巧呀!读书破万贯,下笔有如神。
这个道理同样也适用英语这门学科。
第三,要多学习语法。
所谓语法,就是单词的用法,以及一些时态等。
可以买一本参考书,照着上面去学。
有空也可以多看看我写的文章,每日更新。
50个重点句型1.as soon as(1)1 wrote a reply to my sister as soon as I heard from her.(2)Usually he will go to look after his flowers as soon as he finishes eating his dinner.2.as …as(1)The book is as thick as that one.(2)He studies as hard as his brother(3)He doesn't work as \so patiently as any other student in his class.3.as as possible(1)When you have a fever, you should drink water as much as possible.(2)If you want to get a high mark, you must make as few mistakes as possible.4.ask sb. for sth.(Din the past, he always asked his mother for pocket money.(2)When you are in trouble, you'd better ask your parents for help.5.ask sb. to do sth.tell sb. to do sth.ask sb・ how to do sth.tell sb. how to do sth.(1)The teacher told his students to hand in their homework on time.(2)He asked the engineer how to design (设计)a can(3)The old man told the young people how to deal with the problems.6.ask/tell sb. not to do sth.(l)The policeman told the children not to play football on/ in the street.7.be afraid of doing sth.be afraid that +句子(1)He is afraid of walking alone at night.(2)Pm afraid that I can't take part in the sports meeting.8.be afraid to do sth.(1)1 am afraid to touch the strange animal. = I am afraid of touching the strange animaL 9.be busy doing sth.be busy with sth.(1)They are busy putting up the new posters.(2)We have to put off the plan, because the boss has been busy with too many other things.10.be famous forbe famous as(1)France is famous for wine.(2)Lang Lang has been famous as a pianist for a long time.IL be glad/ happy/pleased that + 句子(l)He was glad that his son won the match.12.both …and …(1)Both Mark and Tom enjoy helping others.(2)He will finish both math and physics homework in half an hour.13.buy sb. sth.= buy sth> for sb.give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.show sb< sth.= show sth. to sb.send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.tell sb・ sth. = tell sth. to sb.(1)He bought some flowers for his cousin as a birthday gift.(2)You'd better give your old books to the poor children*(3)You must show your ID card to the guard (保安,守卫)at the gate.(4)So far he hasn't sent the letter to his grandma.(5)Who can pass me the salt?(6)He often brings a lot of delicious cookies to his classmates.(7)He isn't an honest boy, nobody wants to lend him money.(8)He didn't want to tell his parents the exam result14.either …or…(1)Either you or I am right, one of us makes mistakes*15.enjoy doing sth. = like doing sth・hate doing sth.finish doing sth. (1)mind doing sth.keep doing sth.(DHe hates listening to pop music.(2)It's difficult for the artist to finish drawing the picture in a short time.(3)He doesn't mind donating (捐献)all his money to the poor.(4)We should keep running on rainy days.16.get +比较级(1)It is getting darker and darken(2)When spring comes, it gets warmer and warmen17.get on vvith=get along with(Dlt is necessary to get on well with others.(2)He didn't know how to get on well with his classmates.18.get ready for=prepare forget sth. ready(1)We should try our best to get ready for the exam.(2)He told his boss that he had got the car ready.19.had better dohad better not do(DYou'd better keep calm when you are lost.(2)We'd better not swim in the deep pool, it's dangerous.20.help sb. do = help sb. to do sth.help sb. with sth.(1)He seldom helps his mother wash/ to wash the dishes.(2)If he has time, he will help Mike with his homework.21.don^t think (that) + 句子.......(1)1 don't think( that) there will be snow in a few days.(2)He didn't think (that)he had a good time in the party.22.sb. would like to do sth.Would you like to do sth.?(DShe would like to have a walk after suppen(2)Would you like to drink some orange?23.It takes /will take / took sb.(宾格)+时间to do sth.(Dlt usually takes us half an hour to get to schooL(2)Did it take you much time to build your kitchen?24.It's good for…It's bad for...(Dlt is good for you to have three meals on time every day.(2)Drinking too much wine is bad for your health*25.If s + 形容词(for sb.) to do sth.(Dlt is meaningful for all students to listen to teachers carefully.(2)It was impossible to solve the problem in the past.26.It's time for sth.It's time to do sth.⑴It's time for games.(2)It's time to tell her the truth.27.It's two meters long.It's two years old.(DThe river is 10 meters deep.(2)The path is only 2 meters wide.28.keep sb. doing sth.(1)He has kept me waiting for 2 hours.(2)We have kept working hard at the project for 3 months, but it isn't finished.29.keep sth. + 形容词make sth. +形容词(1)We should keep the milk cold.(2)The teacher usually makes his classes interesting.30.like to do sth.like doing sth.(1)He likes collecting stamps*(2)They like to make model planes.31.make/ let sb. do sth.make/let sb・ not do sth.sb. be made to do sth.(1)He made his daughter help him to wash the can(2)His daughter was made to help him to wash the car.32.neither…nor…(1)He has neither written his homework nor gone to bed.(2)Neither your father nor mother supports your ideas.(3)1 watched two movies yesterday, but neither (of them) was interesting.33.not…at all(1)He is not patient at alL(2)1 am not pleased/satisfied with the book at alL34.not only …but also …(1)He is not only strong and healthy but also smart.(2)She not only plays well but also writes music.35.not… until …(DHe did not open the box until he was allowed.(2)He will not touch any food until he washes his hands.36.one..., the other…Some..., others... 一些…,另一些…Some…,the others… 一些…,其余的…(DShe had an earring in one of her ears and nothing in the other(2)In the classroom, some people are singing, others are dancing.37.see/hear sb. do sth.see/hear sb. doing sth.sb. be seen/ heard to do sth.sb. be seen/ heard doing sth.(1)1 thought I heard someone calling*(2)He was seen to come out of the building by the policeman.38.so +形容词/副词that +句子such+ ( a/an )形容词+名词that +句子(1)The room was so hot that he felt dizzy.(2)He was so sick that two nurses looked after him all the time.(3)He did the work so badly that I had to do it again myself.(副词)(4)He has so few friends that his life is lonely.(特殊:so much + 名词;so many + 名词;so few + 名词;so little+ 名词) (5)He is such a good runner that no one can catch up with him.(补充:... so that... 以至于;因此)(6)He wore a mask so that no one could recognize him.(7)Bring it closer so that I can see it better39.spend …on sth.spend •…(in) doing sth.(1)He spends most of his time on his interest.(2)The parents spent a whole night talking with their children.(3)Don't spend all your savings doing something stupid.40.stop sb. from doing sth.keep sb. from doing sth.prevent sb. from doing sth.(1)Who can stop the girl from falling in love with the famous actor?(2)Nothing can stop him from becoming an artist*4L stop to do sth.stop doing sth.(l)Stop talking! Do something!(2)The bus stopped to pick up passengers.42.take sth. with sb.(带走)bring sth. with sb.(带来)(1)It's raining^ Don't forget to take an umbrella with you.(2)Science has brought great changes to our lives>43.the +比较级,the+比较级(1)The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.(2)The harder he works, the greater progress he will make.44.There is something wrong with(l)There is something wrong with my bike, I have to repair it.45.too...to...(1)1 was too tired to do anything.(2)The books are too heavy for me to carry.ed to do sth.(过去常常)be used to doing sth.(习惯于)(1)He used to feel bored in English classes, but now he has a strong interest in the subject.(2)He has been used to getting up early.47> What about/ How about doing sth.?⑴What about having a picnic?48.Whafs wrong with...?=What's the matter with...?(l)What's wrong with your left leg?49.Why not do sth.?=Why don't you do sth>?(1)Why not buy your mother some flowers?(2)Why don't you follow your parents9 advice?50.Will/VVould/Could you please do ...?(DCould you please open the door for me?。
中考冲刺五重点句型50句撰稿:赵吉存审稿:白雪雁责编:牛新阁目标认知:中考重点句型即中考经常考查的句型,在中考试卷中单项选择和句型转换以及完成句子中经常考到这些重点的句型,同学们在中考冲刺阶段需要确认是否已经掌握了这些重点的句型结构和它们的典型用法,特别是一些重点句子的不同表达方式。
掌握了这些重点句型对于同学们解答阅读理解、听力和书面表达等都会有很大的帮助。
精讲巧练一、常考重点句型:1. be + afraid of doing / to do /that从句2. be + busy doing sth./ with sth.3. be + famous / late /ready / sorry +for sth.4. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth.5. ask / tell /want sb. (not) to do sth.6. give/ buy/ lend/ sb. sth.7. tell/ ask sb. how to do sth.8. It’s time +for sb. to do sth.9. It’s +形容词+for/of sb. to do sth.10. would rather do...11. had better do sth.12. It’s +better/ best to do sth.13. enjoy/ finish/ practice/ mind/feel like + doing sth.14. stop +to do (doing) sth.15. keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from +doing sth.16. prefer +宾语+to +宾语17. used to do sth.18. be/get/become +used to +doing sth.19. 含有too ... to do sth.结构的句型20. 含有so...that的句型21. It +takes/took +sb. +to do sth.22.spend +名词+on sth./ doing sth.23. see/ hear/ watch sb. do/doing sth.24. What’s wrong / the matter with +sb./ sth.?25. Thanks for + doing sth.26... What/ How about +doing sth.?27. Let’s do...28. The +形容词/副词的比较级+主语+谓语,the +形容词/副词的比较级+主语+谓语29. 表示比较的三个句型30. sth. /sb. be (am, is, are) three meters long (wide, high, tall...) 某物/某人有三米长/宽/高……31. It’s two years / has been two years +since 从句32. both...and...连接主语的句型33. neither ...nor... 连接主语的句型34. There is something /nothing wrong with sth 某物出毛病了(没毛病)35. Why not do ...?/ Why don’t you do ...? 为什么不......?36. Will / Would /Could you please do sth? 请你做某事好吗?37. Would you like (sb.) to do sth.? 与Would you mind doing sth.?38. 含有as soon as的句型39. 含有not...until的句型40. 含有for+ some time的句型41. be supposed/ willing to do...应该做某事42. 主语+find +it +形容词+动词不定式43. It seems that +从句44. I think/ believe/ feel/ agree that...及I agree/ disagree with you.45. I don’t think +宾语从句46. What do you mean by/ What does ...mean? 是什么意思?47.What do you think of…/How do you like …? 你认为…怎么样?48. What + be + 主语 + like? ...什么样?49.It’s said/ reported that…据说/据报道50. one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数 ...…其中之一二、中考经常考到的重点句型详解:1. be + afraid of doing / that 从句这个句型表示“某人害怕做某事”,be动词随着句子的主语人称和数的变化而变化。
(1) be afraid of的后面用名词或动名词形式作宾语,表示“某人害怕做某事”。
也可以用be afraidto do sth. 例如:My little sister is afraid of dogs.我的小妹妹害怕狗。
He doesn’t want to speak English, because he is afraid of making mistakes.他不想说英语,因为害怕出错。
(2) be afraid +that从句,一般用来要说出对方不想听到的内容的客气的说法。
多译成“恐怕”。
例如:I am afraid that I can’t help you. 我恐怕不能帮助你。
随时练:Many girls are afraid of ______ out at night.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes【答案与解析】答案是C。
在动词短语be afraid of的后面可以用名词、代词或者动名词形式作宾语,所以选C。
2. be + busy doing sth./ with sth.这个句型表示“某人忙于做某事”,be busy的后面接动词时用动名词,接名词或者代词时用be busy with。
例如:Our teacher is busy correcting our homework. 我们的老师正忙于批改我们的作业。
=Our teacher is busy with our homework.随时练:— Where is your mother?— She is busy _______ dinner for us at home.A. to cookB. cooksC. cookD. cooking【答案与解析】答案是D。
在动词短语be busy 的后面用动名词形式作宾语表示“忙于做某事”的意思,所以选D。
3. 主语+be + famous / late /ready / sorry for +宾语这个句型的意思是“因为某人或者某事而出名/ 迟到/ 做好准备/ 道歉”,其中介词for表示原因。
例如:The old man is famous for his handwriting. 这个老年人因为他的书法而出名。
We are sorry for not taking part in your birthday party.没能参加你的生日聚会我们感到抱歉。
随时练:-Are you ______ for the class? -Yes. Let’s begin.A. readyB. sorryC. happyD. tired【答案与解析】答案是A。
be ready for表示“准备好做某事”的意思,所以选A。
选项B虽然可以和for连用,但是意思不合题意;选项C一般和介词with连用,表示“对某事满意”;选项D和of连用表示“厌烦某事”。
4. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth使役动词make/ let/ have的后面用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,意思是“使/ 让某人做某事”,而此句型谓语动词变成被动语态时要把省略的to加上。
例如:My father often makes me do my homework for an hour at home.我的爸爸每天迫使我在家做一个小时的家庭作业。
He was made to work more than ten hours a day. 每天他被迫工作十多个小时。
随时练:Our teacher lets us ______ English every morning.A. to readB. readC. readingD. reads【答案与解析】答案是B。
在动词let的后面用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,所以选B。
5. ask / tell /want sb. (not) to do sth.动词ask、tell、want的后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语,意思是“要求/ 告诉/ 想要某人做某事”。
例如:My teacher often tells us to do our homework at home.我们的老师经常告诉我们在家做我们的家庭作业。
随时练:-What did your father say just now? - He asked me ______ him clean his car.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helps【答案与解析】答案是B。
在动词ask的后面用动词不定式作宾语补足语表示“要求某人做某事”的意思,所以选B。
6. give/ buy/ lend sb. sth.give/ buy/ lend等动词后可以跟双宾语,谓语动词的变化和句子的主语保持一致,意思是“给某人某物/ 给某人买某物/ 借给某人某物”,表示某物的宾语是直接宾语,表示某人的宾语是间接宾语。
如果直接宾语在前面,间接宾语在后面要用介词to/for。
有类似用法的动词有很多,常见的能与to连用的有:give lend bring hand pass read return sell show teach tell throw常见的能与for连用的有:buy choose cook find get make order prepare例如:My mother bought me a new sweater. =My mother bought a new sweater for me.昨天晚上我妈妈给我买了一件新毛衣。