英语Unit课文翻译

The glass castle1 I never believed in Santa Claus.2 None of us kids did. Mom and Dad refused to let us. They couldn't afford expensive presents; and they didn't want us to think we weren't as good as other kids who; on Christmas morning; found all sorts of fancy toys under the tree that were supposedly left by Santa Claus. So they told us all about how other kids were deceived by their parents; how the toys the grown-ups claimed were made by little elves wearing bell caps in their workshop at the North Pole actually had labels on them saying MADE IN JAPAN.3 "Try not to look down on those other children;" Mom said. "It's not their fault that they've been brainwashed into believing silly myths."4 We celebrated Christmas; but usually about a week after December 25; when you could find perfectly good bows and wrapping paper that people had thrown away and Christmas trees discarded on the roadside that still had most of their needles and even some silver tinsel hanging on them. Mom and Dad would give us a bag of marbles or a doll or a slingshot that had been marked way down in an after-Christmas sale.5 Dad lost his job at the gypsum mine after getting in an argument with the foreman; and when Christmas came that year; we had no money at all. On Christmas Eve; Dad took each of us kids out into the desert night oneby one. I had a blanket wrapped around me; and when it was my turn; I offered to share it with Dad; but he said no thanks. The cold never bothered him.I was five that year and I sat next to Dad and we looked up at the sky. Dad loved to talk about the stars. He explained to us how they rotated through the night sky as the earth turned. He taught us to identify the constellations and how to navigate by the North Star. Those shining stars; he liked to point out; were one of the special treats for people like us who lived out in the wilderness. Rich city folks; he'd say; lived in fancy apartments; but their air was so polluted they couldn't even see the stars. We'd have to be out of our minds to want to trade places with any of them.6 "Pick out your favorite star;" Dad said that night. He told me I could have it for keeps. He said it was my Christmas present. "You can't give me a star" I said. "No one owns the stars." "That's right;" Dad said. "No one else owns them. You just have to claim it before anyone else does; like that dago fellow Columbus claimed America for Queen Isabella. Claiming a star as your own has every bit as much logic to it."7 I thought about it and realized Dad was right. He was always figuring out things like that.8 I could have any star I wanted; Dad said; except Betelgeuse and Rigel; because Lori and Brian had already laid claim to them.9 I looked up to the stars and tried to figure out which was the best one. You could see hundreds; maybe thousands or even millions; twinkling in the clear desert sky. The longer you looked and the more your eyes adjusted to the dark; the more stars you'd see; layer after layer of them gradually becoming visible. There was one in particular; in the west above the mountains but low in the sky; that shone more brightly than all the rest.10 "I want that one;" I said.11 Dad grinned. "That's Venus;" he said. Venus was only a planet; he went on; and pretty dinky compared to real stars. She looked bigger and brighter because she was much closer than the stars. Poor old Venus didn't even make her own light; Dad said. She shone only from reflected light. He explained to me that planets glowed because reflected light was constant; and stars twinkled because their light pulsed.12 "I like it anyway;" I said. I had admired Venus even before that Christmas. You could see it in the early evening; glowing on the western horizon; and if you got up early; you could still see it in the morning; after all the stars had disappeared.13 "What the hell;" Dad said. "It's Christmas. You can have a planet if you want."14 And he gave me Venus.15 That evening over Christmas dinner; we all discussed outer space. Dad explained light years and black holes and quasars and told us about the special qualities of Betelgeuse; Rigel; and Venus. Betelgeuse was a red star in the shoulder of the constellation Orion. It was one of the largest stars you could see in the sky; hundreds of times bigger than the sun. It had burned brightly for millions of years and would soon become a supernova and burn out. I got upset that Lori had chosen a clunker of a star; but Dad explained that "soon" meant hundreds of thousands of years when you were talking about stars.16 Rigel was a blue star; smaller than Betelgeuse; Dad said; but even brighter. It was also in Orion—it was his left foot; which seemed appropriate; because Brian was an extra-fast runner.17 Venus didn't have any moons or satellites or even a magnetic field; but it did have an atmosphere sort of similar to earth's; except it was super-hot—about five hundred degrees or more. "So;" Dad said; "when the sun starts to burn out and earth turns cold; everyone here might want to move to Venus to get warm. And they'll have to get permission you're your descendants first."18 We laughed about all the kids who believed in the Santa myth and got nothing for Christmas but a bunch of cheap plastic toys. "Years from now; when all the junk they got is broken and long forgotten;" Dad said; "you'llstill have your stars."玻璃城堡我从来不相信有圣诞老人..我们家的孩子没人相信;因为爸爸妈妈不让我们相信..他们买不起昂贵的礼物;也不想让我们觉得我们比不上别的孩子——在圣诞节早上;他们从圣诞树下找到各种各样的新奇玩具;据说是圣诞老人留下的..所以他们告诉我们其他的孩子怎样被父母骗了;说那些大人们所说的由戴着有铃铛的帽子的小精灵在他们的北极工厂所做的玩具其实标签上都写着“日本制造”..“尽量不要看不起其他小孩;”妈妈跟我们说;“他们被洗脑了;以致相信那些愚蠢的童话;这并不是他们的错..”我们也庆祝圣诞节;但通常比12月25日晚大约一周..那时候可以找到人们丢弃的非常好的蝴蝶结、包装纸及松针几乎完好就被人们扔在路旁的圣诞树;有些树上甚至还挂着一些银色的闪光金属箔..爸爸和妈妈会给我们一包彩色玻璃弹子或一个洋娃娃或弹弓;那是在圣诞节后商品大减价时买来的..在与工头吵了一架后爸爸丢了石膏矿的工作;所以在那年的圣诞节;我们一贫如洗..圣诞前夕;爸爸把我们轮流带到荒野的夜幕中..我当时裹着一床毯子;在轮到我的时候;我要把毯子分给爸爸一些;但爸爸说不用;他从不怕冷..那年我五岁;我挨着爸爸坐下;我们一起抬头看天空..爸爸很喜欢谈论星星..他告诉我们随着地球的自转星星怎么旋转、穿行于夜空..他教我们怎么辨别星座;怎么通过北极星找路..他喜欢强调一点：那些闪亮的星星是对像我们这样住在荒野里的人的特别款待..他说;那些有钱的城里人虽然住在漂亮的公寓里;他们却看不到星星;因为空气被严重污染了..如果我们想与他们中的任何一个交换住所;那我们肯定是疯了..那天晚上爸爸对我说：“挑一颗你最喜欢的星星吧..”他说我可以一直拥有那颗星星;那是给我的圣诞礼物..我说：“你不能给我星星;没有人拥有这些星星..”爸爸说：“对;其他任何人都不拥有这些星星..所以现在你只要在其他人之前声称它是你的;就像拉丁佬哥伦布替伊莎贝拉女王声称美洲是他们的那样..声称一颗星星是你的;其中的道理与那个是完全一样的..”我想了想;发现爸爸是对的..他一直都是这样推理的..爸爸说我可以要我想要的任何星星;除了参宿四和参宿七猎户座的两颗星星;因为洛丽和布赖恩已经认领了这两颗..我抬头看着星星;想挑出最好的那颗..在清朗的荒野的夜空中;有成百、成千甚至上万颗星星在闪烁..看的时间越久你的眼睛就越适应黑暗;你就可以看到更多的星星..渐渐地它们一层层地呈现在你的眼前..其中有一颗很特别;它在山的西面;但处于低空;显得比其他所有的星星都更亮..“我要那颗;”我说..爸爸笑了..“那是金星;”他说..金星只是一颗行星;他接着讲;与真正的恒星相比她非常小..她看起来更大、更亮是因为她比其他星星离我们近得多..可怜的金星甚至不能自己发光;爸爸说..她发出的光是反射光..他跟我解释说行星稳定发光是因为反射光是持续的;恒星闪烁是因为它们的光是不稳定的..“不管怎样;我就喜欢它;”我说..在那个圣诞前我就喜欢金星..傍晚时你可以看到它在西边的地平线上亮着..如果你起得早;尽管其他星星这时已经消失了你却还可以看到它..“没关系;”他说：“这是圣诞节;如果你想要一颗行星那就拿去吧..”然后他把金星给了我..晚上吃圣诞晚餐时;我们一起讨论了外太空..爸爸解释了什么是光年、黑洞、类星体;并告诉了我们参宿四、参宿七及金星的特征..参宿四是猎户座猎人肩上的一颗红色的星星..它是天空中肉眼能见到的最大的星星;比太阳还大几百倍..它已经炽热地燃烧了几百万年;并很快会变成一颗超新星然后烧毁..我为洛丽挑了这么一颗破星星而难过时;爸爸解释说“很快”指的是我们谈论星星后的几十万年之后..参宿七是颗蓝色的星星;比参宿四小;但比它更亮;爸爸说..它也是猎户座的;但是在猎人的左脚上;这看起来很适合布赖恩;因为他跑得超快..金星没有像月亮那样的卫星或其他卫星;甚至没有磁场;但它有着与地球相似的空气;只是它的空气超热;大约有五百度甚至更高..“所以;”爸爸说;“当太阳开始燃尽时地球将变冷;生活在地球上的每个人都可能会想搬到金星上取暖..这样的话;他们得先经过你的子孙的同意..”我们嘲笑那些相信圣诞童话的小孩;他们除了一堆廉价的塑料玩具外什么也没得到..“再过些年;他们所得到的垃圾玩具都坏了;被他们抛在脑后;”爸爸说;“你们的星星却还是你们的..”。

翻译Unit111、他暗示John是肇事者的企图是徒劳的。

（insinuate，futile）暗示，无用的；无效的His attempt at insinuating that John was the culprit turned out to be futile.2、当他未能完成期望他做的事时，他很善于临时找个借口来为自己开脱。

（improvise）临时做He is very clever at improvising excuses when he fails to do what is expected of him.3、他此行去西藏可以满足他想参观布达拉宫的愿望了。

（gratify）使满足；使满意，使高兴His trip to Tibet will gratify his desire to see Potala. (the Potala Palace)4、这个公司拥有雄厚的人力资源。

（command）命令，指挥；控制This corporation commands excellent/rich/abundant human resources.5、另外想个办法去款待你的客人。

不要老是请他们看影视光碟。

（alternative）二中择一；供替代的选择Think of an alternative way of entertaining your guests. Don’t always show them VCDs.6、沉溺于胡思乱想和心血来潮是有害的。

（caprice）任性，反复无常；随想曲It is harmful to indulge in whims and caprices.7、不属于你的东西不要作非分之想。

（lay one’s hands on，be entitled to）2有权；有…的资格Try not to lay your hands on anything that you are not entitled to.8、他没有来参加竞赛。

高一英语必修一Unit 3课文翻译Unit 3 Travel journalReadingJOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG沿湄公河而下的旅程PART 1 THE DREAM AND THE PLAN第一部分梦想与计划My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Weiand I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.我的名字叫王坤。

从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。

Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.两年前，她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车，然后还说服我买了一辆(山地车)。

Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming.去年她去看望了我们的表兄弟——在昆明读大学的刀卫和宇航。

They are Dai and grew up in western Y unnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.他们是傣族人，在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大，湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江，在其他国家(境内)叫湄公河。

Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too.很快，王薇使表兄弟也对骑车旅游产生了兴趣。

After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业以后，我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。

2023年度高一英语必修一全册课文翻译本文档旨在提供2023年度高一英语必修一全册课文的翻译。

以下是每个课文的翻译：Unit 1 FriendshipLesson 1 A Good Friend一个好朋友Lesson 2 A Private Conversation私人谈话Lesson 3 Helping Others帮助他人Lesson 4 Making a Difference产生影响Unit 2 Relationships Lesson 1 Family Matters家庭事务Lesson 2 A Parent's Expectation父母的期望Lesson 3 Generation Gap代沟Lesson 4 Young Love青春之爱Unit 3 SocietyLesson 1 A Better Life更好的生活Lesson 2 Citizens and Society 公民与社会社区服务Lesson 4 Volunteer Work志愿工作Unit 4 CultureLesson 1 Traditional Festivals 传统节日Lesson 2 Cultural Diversity文化多样性Lesson 3 Cultural Relics文化遗迹文化交流Unit 5 Science and Technology Lesson 1 The Space Race太空竞赛Lesson 2 Scientific Advancements科学进步Lesson 3 The Impact of Technology技术的影响Lesson 4 Artificial Intelligence人工智能Unit 6 Arts and Entertainment Lesson 1 The World of Music音乐世界Lesson 2 The Art of Painting绘画艺术Lesson 3 The Magic of Movies电影魅力Lesson 4 The Power of Literature文学的力量以上是2023年度高一英语必修一全册课文的翻译。

现代大学英语精读3_第二版_unit1、2课文翻译Unit 1 The Power of Music Music is a powerful art form that can bring up emotions, inspire motivation and alter your mood. Studies have shown that music can improve the quality of your life. Listening to music can reduce stress and anxiety, help you sleep better and even increase your memory.音乐的力量音乐是一种强大的艺术形式，可以带来情绪、激发动力，并改变你的情绪。

研究表明，音乐可以提高生活质量。

听音乐可以减轻压力和焦虑，帮助你更好地入睡，甚至增强记忆力。

Unit 2 Healthy Eating Habits Eating healthy foods is important for everyone. Eating a balanced diet of fruits, vegetables, grains and proteins helps us maintain a healthy weight, get enough energy and keep our bodies strong. It's also important to limit unhealthy foods like processed snacks and sugary drinks. Making small changes inyour diet can lead to big improvements in your health.健康的饮食习惯对每个人来说，吃健康的食物都很重要。

大学英语综合教程4Unit 1Text A人在自然界|亚历山大·斯伯金Nature nurtures mankind unselfishly with its rich resources. Yet, man is so carried away in his transformation of nature that he is unaware that it also has limitations and needs constant care. Now worn by the excessive demands of mankind, nature is unable to maintain the ecological balance needed. Humanity is faced with the problem of how to stop, or at least to moderate, the destruction of Mother Nature.人类生活在大自然的王国里。

他们时刻被大自然所包围并与之相互影响。

人类呼吸的空气、喝下的水和摄入的食物，无一不令人类时刻感知到大自然的影响。

我们与大自然血肉相连，离开大自然，我们将无法生存。

Human beings live in the realm of nature. They are constantly surrounded by it and interact with it. Man is constantly aware of the influence of nature in the form of the air he breathes, the water he drinks, and the food he eats. We are connected with nature by "blood" ties and we cannot live outside nature.人类不仅生活在大自然之中，同时也在改变着大自然。

U n i t1>C a r i n g f o r O u r E a r t h PassageAFrogStory蛙的故事Acoupleofoddthingshavehappenedlately. 最近发生了几桩怪事儿。

——作为干这一行的工具，我还装备了一间带电脑的工作室。

Ialsohaveatreefrogthathastakenupresidenceinmystudio. 还有一只树蛙也在我的工作室中住了下来。

Howodd,Ithought,lastNovemberwhenIfirstnoticedhimsittingatopmysound -boardovermycomputer.Ifiguredthathe(andIsayhe,thoughIreallydon’“他”还是“她”）坐在电脑的音箱上。

我把他放到花房里去，认为他待在那儿会更舒服一些。

可他又跑回来待在原地。

很快我就习惯了有他做伴，清晨我上网查收邮件和阅读新闻的时候，他也在一旁关注这个世界。

Then,lastweek,ashewasclimbingaroundlookinglikeasmallgray/greenhuma n,Istartedtowonderabouthim. 可上周，我突然对这个爬上爬下的“小绿人或小灰人”产生了好奇心。

ForfivemonthsnowhehadbeenridingtherewithmeandIwassuddenlyovertaken byanurgetoknowwhyhewasthereandnotinthegreenhouse,whereIfiguredhe’dliveahappierfroglife. 于是有一天，我正在工作室里干活，电脑嗡嗡作响。

当树蛙从我面前爬过时，我不得不停止工作。

他停下了并转过身来，坐在那儿看着我。

好吧，我也干脆停下来望着他。

五个月了，他一直这样陪着我。

我突然有一股强烈的欲望想了解他：为什么他要待在这儿而不乐意待在花房里？我认为对树蛙来说，花房显然要舒适得多。

Unit 1 Our living planetThe ocean deep 海洋深处We look upwards and wonder what lies beyond our planet. We send probes into the vastness of space to explore the unknown. We build space stations to advance our understanding of the universe. Our curiosity about outer space has remained unshakeable. Meanwhile, it is estimated that more than eighty per cent of the world's oceans are unexplored. So, if we want to find exciting new life forms as well as undiscovered and unusual geological formations, the ocean is where we should also be looking· Then why don't we dive to the bottom of a really deep ocean and take a long, close look beneath the waves?我们仰望天空，好奇在我们的星球之外有什么。

我们向浩瀚的太空发射空间探测器以探索未知世界。

我们建造空间站以增进对宇宙的了解。

我们对太空的好奇心一直以来从未动摇。

同时，据估算，世界上超过80%的海洋还未被探索。

因此，如果我们想找到令人激动的新生物以及未被发现的、不同寻常的地质构造，海洋也是我们应该去寻找的地方。

为临终的人们建立收容所是德肋撒嬷嬷的标志性贡献。 贫穷是她选择的生活方式。 当教皇保罗六世把他在1964年访问加尔各答期间用过的一辆昂贵的汽车送给她时， 她未曾跨入车内就把它卖了， 用这笔钱在西孟加拉邦建立了一个看护所。
今天，德肋撒嬷嬷的修道会已有4 500多名修女和遍布126个国家的550个中心。他们所关注的范围也已经扩展到收容爱滋病患者、吸毒成瘾者和家庭暴力的受害者。在德肋撒嬷嬷的领导下，修女们曾为埃塞俄比亚的饥民提供食品，为切尔诺贝利的辐射受害者治病，并向美国一次地震后无家可归的家庭提供援助。
UNIT1 TEXT C
威尔士王妃黛安娜 (1961--1997)
威尔士王妃黛安娜·斯宾塞女士上周在一场车祸中丧生。其时，她和同伴多迪·阿尔费德在巴黎受到一些摄影师的快速追逐，就在他们试图逃避这些摄影师时，车祸发生了。
黛安娜在她广受公众注目的17年期间，从英国王储清纯可爱的未婚妻“羞涩的黛”，逐渐成为全世界上镜头最多的女性“黛王妃”。最终，由于她对多项人道主义事业的关怀，由于她以自己的方式让世人懂得了王室成员也有人性而受到千千万万人的爱戴，成为人们“心目中的女王”。
黛安娜在一场毫无意义的车祸中突然丧生这一事件震惊了世界。人们对这位“人民的王妃”倾注了无限的哀伤，促使英国王室打破传统，安排了一场向全世界电视直播的丧礼，同时政府还制定了建造永久性纪念馆的计划。甚至当年曾经批评过她的人也承认，由于黛安娜富于感情的人性精神和给死气沉沉的君主政体带进一股清新空气的才能，她将作为20世纪最受爱戴的人物之一为人们所怀念。
“我本以为他会因忧伤而死的。”他的妻子克莱门泰因说。被这一不幸压垮的他同家人一起退隐到萨里郡的一个乡间居处---耘锄农场。在那儿，正如丘吉尔日后所回忆的，“绘画女神拯救了我!”

Unit 1 Text A College—A Transition Point in My Life1 When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid that I was not able to do well in my studies. I was afraid of being off by myself, away from my family for the first time. Here I was surrounded by people I did not know and who did not know me. I would have to make friends with them and perhaps also compete with them for grades in courses I would take. Were they smarter than I was? Could I keep up with them? Would they accept me?2 I soon learned that my life was now up to me. I had to set a study program if I wanted to succeed in my courses. I had to regulate the time I spent studying and the time I spent socializing. I had to decide when to go to bed, when and what to eat, when and what to drink, and with whom to be friendly. These questions I had to answer for myself.3 At first, life was a bit difficult. I made mistakes in how I used my time. I spent too much time making friends. I also made some mistakes in how I chose my first friends in college.4 Shortly, however, I had my life under control. I managed to go to class on time, do my first assignments and hand them in, and pass my first exams with fairly good grades. In addition, I made a few friends with whom I felt comfortable and with whom I could share my fears. I set up a routine that was really my own — a routine that met my needs.5 As a result, I began to look upon myself from a different perspective. I began to see myself as a person responsible for myself and responsible for my friends and family. It felt good to make my own decisions and see those decisions turn out to be wise ones. I guess that this is all part of what people call “growing up.”6 What did life have in store for me? At that stage in my life, I really was not certain whereI would ultimately go in life and what I would do with the years ahead of me. But I knew that I would be able to handle what was ahead because I had successfully jumped this important hurdle in my life: I had made the transition from a person dependent on my family for emotional support to a person who was responsible for myself.大学——我一生中的转折点作为一名一年级新生初进大学时，我害怕自己在学业上搞不好。

Unit1Back to schoolReadingRealizing your potentialHello,everyone!Welcome to senior high school!Today is the start of a new term,the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future.I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like.The path before you leads to a world full of challenges:a new environment,new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However,for those of you with a positive mind,opportunity lies in each challenge.When you rise to the challenges,you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.Most importantly,your time and effort atsenior high school will open the door to your potential.“What is potential?”you may ask.Put simply,potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough.Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop!The possibilities are endless,and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to your country.Over the next three years,you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person.To fully realize your potential,it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes,learn from your teachers and classmates,and make use of our school facilities.There are also a lot of school activities for you.Join a club or two,and take an active part in different sports.Of equal importance are good study habits,useful skills and a positive attitude.Carefully plan your study,set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities.As a senior high school student,you must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not least,always look on the bright side and never lose hope,even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual.As Lao-Tzu wisely said,“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character.Senior high school will help you learn and grow,yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential.Be confident,do your best and make us proud!发挥潜力大家好！欢迎来到高中！今天是新任期的开始，是三年旅程的开始，也是美好未来的开始。

UNIT 1 One Writer’s Beginnings1 I learned from the age of two or three that any room in our house, at any time of day, was there to read in, or to be read to. My mother read to me. She’d read to me in the big bedroom in the mornings, when we were in her rocker together, which ticked in rhythm as we rocked, as though we had a cricket accompanying the story. She’d read to me in the dining room on winter afternoons in front of the coal fire, with our cuckoo clock ending the story with “Cuckoo,”and at night when I’d got in my own bed. I must have given her no peace. Sometimes she read to me in the kitchen while she sat churning, and the churning sobbed along with any story. It was my ambition to have her read to me while I churned; once she granted my wish, but she read off my story before I brought her butter. She was an expressive reader. When she was reading “Puss in Boots,” for instance, it was impossible not to know that she distrusted all cats.我从两三岁起就知道，家中随便在哪个房间里，白天无论在什么时间，都可以念书或听人念书。

高一英语必修一Unit 3课文翻译Unit 3 Travel journalReadingJOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG沿湄公河而下的旅程PART 1 THE DREAM AND THE PLAN第一部分梦想与计划My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.我的名字叫王坤。

从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。

Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.两年前，她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车，然后还说服我买了一辆(山地车)。

Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming.去年她去看望了我们的表兄弟——在昆明读大学的刀卫和宇航。

They are Dai and grew up in western Y unnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.他们是傣族人，在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大，湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江，在其他国家(境内)叫湄公河。

Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too.很快，王薇使表兄弟也对骑车旅游产生了兴趣。

After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业以后，我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。

Unit 1 Text A College—A Transition Point in My Life1 When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid that I was not able to do well in my studies. I was afraid of being off by myself, away from my family for the first time. Here I was surrounded by people I did not know and who did not know me. I would have to make friends with them and perhaps also compete with them for grades in courses I would take. Were they smarter than I was? Could I keep up with them? Would they accept me?2 I soon learned that my life was now up to me. I had to set a study program if I wanted to succeed in my courses. I had to regulate the time I spent studying and the time I spent socializing. I had to decide when to go to bed, when and what to eat, when and what to drink, and with whom to be friendly. These questions I had to answer for myself.3 At first, life was a bit difficult. I made mistakes in how I used my time. I spent too much time making friends. I also made some mistakes in how I chose my first friends in college.4 Shortly, however, I had my life under control. I managed to go to class on time, do my first assignments and hand them in, and pass my first exams with fairly good grades. In addition, I made a few friends with whom I felt comfortable and with whom I could share my fears. I set up a routine that was really my own — a routine that met my needs.5 As a result, I began to look upon myself from a different perspective. I began to see myself as a person responsible for myself and responsible for my friends and family. It felt good to make my own decisions and see those decisions turn out to be wise ones. I guess that this is all part of what people call “growing up.”6 What did life have in store for me? At that stage in my life, I really was not certain whereI would ultimately go in life and what I would do with the years ahead of me. But I knew that I would be able to handle what was ahead because I had successfully jumped this important hurdle in my life: I had made the transition from a person dependent on my family for emotional support to a person who was responsible for myself.大学——我一生中的转折点作为一名一年级新生初进大学时，我害怕自己在学业上搞不好。

牛津深圳版九年级上册英语Unit 1-4 课文翻译Unit 1 Reading 课文翻译Archimedes and the golden crown 阿基米德和金冠One day in ancient Greece,King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown.At first,he was very happy with it.古希腊的一天,海尔罗国王请一位制作皇冠的人给他制作一顶金皇冠.起初,他对皇冠感到非常高兴.“It’s a nice crown,isn’t it?”he asked his ter,however,he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown.“Is it made completely of gold?”he wondered.He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth.“这是一个很漂亮的皇冠,不是吗?”他问仆人.然而后来他开始怀疑皇冠是否是一顶真的金皇冠.“这真是纯金的吗?”他纳闷着.他把皇冠送到了阿基米德那里,叫他搞清楚真相.“This problem seems difficult to solve.What should I do?”thought Archimedes.“这个问题似乎很难解决.我该怎么办?”阿基米德想.Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water.When he got into the bath,some water ran over.当阿基米德往浴池里倒水的时候他仍然思考着这个难题.当他进入浴池时,一些水溢了出来.“That’s it!”shouted Archimedes.“I know how to solve the king’s problem!”“就是如此”阿基米德喊道,“我知道如何解决国外的难题了!”Archimedes went straight to the palace to see the king.First,he weighed the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight.阿基米德直接去到了宫殿觐见国王.首先,他称了皇冠,然后像国王要了同等重量的金子.Next,he put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water.He put the gold into one pot and some water ran into the bowl.Then he put the crown into the other pot.This time,even more water ran into the bowl.接着,他放了两个罐子到两个大碗里,然后把罐子注满了水.他把金子放入其中一个罐,一些水跑到了碗里.然后他把皇冠放入另一个罐.这一次,更多的水跑到了碗里.“Look at this,”said Archimedes to King Hiero.“A crown made completely of gold displaces less water than a crown made of gold and another metal.This crown displaced more water than gold of the same weight,so I’m certain that it’s not completely made of gold.”“快看”阿基米德对国王说道.“一个完全由金子制作的皇冠比一个由金子和其他金属制作的皇冠要取代更少的水.这顶皇冠比同等质量的金子取代更多的水,所以我确定这不是纯金的.“The crown maker tricked me ,didn’t he?What a bad man he is!”shouted King Hiero.He then sent the crown maker to prison.“金匠骗了我,对不对?这个大坏人!”海尔罗国王喊道.然后他把金匠投入了监狱.Unit 2 Reading 课文翻译Two geniuses两位天才Many people consider Albert Einstein(1879-1955) a genius. This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humour.许多人认为阿尔伯特，爱因斯坦(1879-1955)是一位天才。

Unit1 What’s the matter?2dA丽萨，你好吗？B我头疼，并且脖子不能动。

我该怎么办？我应该量体温吗？A不，听起来不像是你发烧。

周末你做什么了？B我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。

A那很可能就是原因，你需要离开电脑休息几次。

B是的，我想我是一个姿势做的太久没有移动。

A我认为你应该躺下休息。

如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。

B好的，谢谢，曼迪。

3a 公交车司机和乘客救了一位老人昨天上午九点，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。

在他旁边一位妇女在喊救命。

公交车司机，24岁的王平没有多想就停下来公交车。

他下了车，问那个妇女发生了什么事。

她说那个人有心脏病，应该去医院。

王先生知道他必须快点行动。

他告诉乘客他必须送老人去医院。

他希望大部分或全部乘客下车去等下一辆公交车。

但出乎他的意料，他们都同意和他一起去。

一些乘客帮助王先生把那个老人移到公交车上。

多亏了王先生和乘客们。

医生及时挽救了老人的生命。

“许多人因为不想有麻烦而不想帮助别人，这真令人难受”，一位乘客说。

“但是这位司机没有考虑自己。

他只考虑挽救一条生命。

”2b 他失去了手臂但还在爬山阿伦是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。

作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。

这是关于做危险运动的令人兴奋的事情之一。

有许多次，阿伦因为（意外）事故几乎失去生命。

在2003年4月26日，在犹他州登山时他发现自己在非常危险的处境。

在那天，当阿伦独自登山时，他的手臂被压在落在他身上的一块360千克的岩石下。

因为他的手臂不能自由活动，他在那儿待了五天，希望有人会发现他。

但当他的水喝完了，他知道他将不得不采取措施来挽救的生命了。

他不愿意那天就死去。

因此他用刀子切除了他的一半右臂。

然后，他用左臂给自己打上绷带以至于他不会失去太多的血。

这之后，他爬下山区寻求帮助。

在他失去手臂后，他写了一本名为《生死抉择》（又译作《生死两难》）的书。

他的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法拜托的困境之中”。

人教高一英语必修二课文翻译Unit 1 Cultural HeritageFrom Problems to SolutionsEconomic development is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.社会进步需要经济发展。

新旧更替的时代已经带来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。

在发展与文化遗址保护之间寻找恰当的平衡点，并加以保持，这可能是一项巨大的挑战。

Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.然而，巨大的挑战有时会带来伟大的解决方案。