七年级英语上册语法专项练习题
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语法填空专项训练(一) 根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
A Now Now more more more and and and more more more Chinese Chinese Chinese children children children find find find life life life more more more difficult difficult difficult without without without their their their parents. parents. parents. They They They don’t don’t know how (1) _______________ (do) housework because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is (2) _______________ big problem. Cindy is 14 years old. One day (3) _______________ (she) parents went to work, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she (4) _______________ (think) she would be happy. She could do everything she liked (5) _______________ her parents were not in. When it was six o’clock (6) ______________ the afternoon, she felt hungry. “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she (7) _______________ (not know) how to cook. At that moment, she missed her parents very much. At last she could only go to the super market (8) _______________ (buy) some food to eat. Many (9) _______________ (child) have the same problem as Cindy does. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, cleaning their rooms or (10) _______________ (dress) them themselves. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.selves. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.B Do you like shopping? Do you know anything about the way of shopping in (1) _______________ (west) countries? Most people like to go to the supermarkets (2) _______________ they can can get get get almost almost almost everything everything in in one one one supermarket. supermarket. And And the the the things things in supermarkets are much (3) _______________ (cheap). When they get into the supermarket, they carry a basket. Then they put the things they want in (4) _______________basket. After- getting everything they want, they pay for the things. Most people go to the supermarket (5) _______________ (one) a week. But in America, most shoppers enjoy (6) ______________ (shop) in the shopping malls. A mall is a group of many shops. (7) _____________ (usual), the mall is under one roof, so the shoppers don’t get cold (8) _____________ wet from rain, wind, or snow. After shopping, they may get (9) ____________ (tire). They can walk into the sitting rooms for a short rest. (10) ____________ they they go go go into into into the the the dining dining dining rooms rooms rooms in in in the the the malls, malls, malls, they they they can can can have have have a a a good good good meal. meal. meal. Now Now Now more more more and and and more more Dyou left home. What about (3) _______________ (you) parents? They always love you and worry about you. It seems that you are very sad. You’d better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able (4) _______________ (help) you. Second, I’m sure there (5) _______________ (be) someone else in your class feeling lonely, too. ou Y ou never never never know know know (6) (6) (6) _______________ _______________ _______________ other other other people people people feel. feel. feel. Try Try Try to to to make make make (7) (7) (7) _______________ _______________ (friend) with your classmates. And you could also take part (8) _______________ club activities to meet new people and make friends. (9)_______________ (final), you need to find happiness in yourself. So my last advice is to write (10) _______________ list (清单) of all the good things about yourself and learn to like yourself, and then others will like you, too. Y ours, Cindy A. 1. to do 2. a 3. her 4. thought 5. because6. in 7. didn’t know 8. to buy 9. children 10. dressing B. 1. western 2. because 3. Cheaper 4. the 5. once6. shopping 7. Usually 8. or 9. red 10. If C. 1. in 2. kinds 3. to see 4. will work 5. going6. carefully 7. if 8. is 9. but 10. meals D. 1. brought 2. interest 3. the greatest 4. pictures 5. When6. to make 7. An 8. for 9. first 10. policemen E. 1. an 2. are 3. but 4. vegetables 5. playing 6. watches 7. with 8. your 9. words 10. really A. 1. without 2. friendly 3. or 4. saying 5. things6. to take 7. where 8. uses 9. Writers 10. their B. 1. at 2. an 3. students’ 4. happy 4. happy 5. was 5. was6. but 7. to work 8. gave 9. others 10. Why C. 1. first 2. takes 3. a 4. But 5. to cry6. tells 7. us 8. is 9. for 10. colours D. 1. At 2. boys 3. finished 4. to go 5. surprised 6. first 7. but 8. figh ng 9. a 10. laughing E. 1. knowing 2. first 3. your 4. to help 5. is6. how 7. friends 8. in 9. Finally 10. a 。
七年级英语上册语法专项复习题(新译林版)putergames.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)X9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)三、翻译1.他在第三小学上学。
他每天早上七点上学。
(No.3PrimarySchool)2.父亲每天早晨都浇花。
3.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐。
4.桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗?不。
她学习很用功。
放学后她总是看书。
5.我每天六点钟起床。
I__________________sixeverymorning.6.我在周末爬山。
I________________________theweekend.7.小明经常去远足。
XiaoMing_________________hiking.8.她总是在星期天看望爷爷奶奶。
She_________________hergrandparentsonSundays.9.你几点上学?When________yougotoschool?10.他什么时候去上班?When________hegoto_________?11.李云喜欢秋天,不喜欢冬天。
LiYun_________autumn,buthe_________likewinter.12.你最喜欢哪一个季节?Which________season_________youlikebest?13.他喜欢在湖里游泳,但不喜欢在河边钓鱼。
He_________________swiminthelake,buthe________like_________ gofishingattheriver.14.你为什么不喜欢夏天?Why_________youlikesummer?15.我最喜欢春天。
人教版(2024)英语七年级上册语法专项训练练习卷一、选词填空用be动词的适当形式填空1.Mike’s full name Mike Smith.2.I find a set of keys. these yours?3.The conversation very interesting.4.The carrots very delicious. They are good for your eyes.5.The bread in the fridge. Please take out some.6.In the third photo, the boy in blue my little brother.7.There a computer and two books on the desk.8.I Kate Smith. My last name is Smith.9.This my room and it is very clean.10.The hobbies very important for us.二、单项选择11.— Is that your mother?— ________. It’s my aunt.A.Yes, it is B.No, he isn’t C.No, it isn’t D.Yes, that is 12.Are ________ Lucy’s ________?A.this; parents B.these; parent C.those; parents D.that; parent 13.Here are two jackets. ________ are nice.A.It B.He C.I D.They 14.is my blue pencil box and are my black pens.A.This;this B.That;this C.This;these D.These;these 15.—Is this ________ book?—Yes, it is. It’s mine.A.you B.your C.he D.his16.Nick is ten years old. ________ favourite food is chicken.A.He B.His C.My D.She17.It is a bird. ________ name is Polly.A.It B.It’s C.Its D.This 18.—Lily, is this blue pencil box Steve’s?—No, it isn’t. ________ is black.A.Mine B.Hers C.His D.Yours19.This isn’t my schoolbag. ________ is over there.A.His B.Hers C.Mine D.Yours 20.—Whose bike is this? Don’t put it here.—Oh, it’s not mine. It’s ________.A.her B.she C.hers D.he三、单词拼写21.Jane is thirsty, so she needs some (water).22.Hurry up! Some (egg) are on sale in the supermarket.23.Tim got four (gift) from his relatives on Children’s Day.24.After playing football for more than half an hour, the students spent a few (minute) resting.25.—Whose jackets are these?—They are (Li Lei and Li Tao). They said they lost them yesterday.四、单项选择26.—Is this computer _______?—No, it’s not mine. I think it’s ________.A.your, Tom’s B.yours, Tom C.yours, Tom’s D.your, Tom 27.—Who is she over there?—She is ________ mother.A.Lily’s and Lucy’s B.Lily’s and Lucy C.Lily and Lucy’sD.Lily and Lucy28.— How many _________ do you want to buy?— Three.A.meat B.potato C.carrot D.tomatoes 29.—Tony, what do you have for lunch?—I have some ________ and ________.A.chicken; vegetables B.chickens; vegetablesC.chickens; vegetable D.chicken; vegetable30.—What else do we need to make cold beef?—________ .A.Two spoons salt B.Two spoons of saltsC.Two spoons of salt D.Two spoon of salt五、单词拼写31.Look at the photo! The (第九) boy from the right is my best friend. 32.We are celebrating my sister’s (第八个) birthday in Red Star Hotel. 33.We all know that February is the s month of a year.34.In the twelve Chinese animal signs (生肖), Tiger is the t in order (顺序). 35.My sister is 12 now. Today is her t birthday.六、单项选择36.—Can your sister play the piano?—________. It’s too difficult for her.A.Yes, she does B.Yes, she can C.No, she doesn’t D.No, she can’t 37.Bob is a very smart boy. He can ________ English and French.A.speak B.speaking C.speaks D.to speak 38.What an amazing robot! It ________ cook more than 5, 000 dishes.A.shall B.need C.must D.can 39.—Can you play table tennis?—Yes, I ________.A.can B.must C.may D.will 40.Sunday is the ________ day of a week.A.first B.second C.sixth D.seventh 41.—When is Tom’s birthday?—It’s on June ________.A.twenty-fourth B.twentieth-four C.twentieth-fourth D.twenty-four 42.—Our school is going to hold ________ Culture Festival (文化节).—I see. And we can take part in the activity again.A.five B.the five C.the fifth D.fifth 43.He seldom drives his car in the downtown because there’s too much traffic.A.always B.almost never C.sometimes D.often 44.My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always 45.—Why do you like Dale?—Because he ________ helps me when I need him.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always七、完成句子46.They can help me with my English.(对划线部分提问)they help you with?47.He can eat some bananas. (改为否定句)He any bananas.48.My mother can go to the store. (改为一般疑问句)your mother to the store?49.Anna always plays volleyball after school. (改为否定句)Anna volleyball after school.50.He plays basketball at times on weekends. (改为同义句)he plays basketball on weekends.八、单项选择51.It’s very cold today. Look! ________ some ice on the lake.A.There’s B.There are C.They’re D.He’s 52.—Excuse me, is there a bus stop near here?—________. But you can find one on New Street.A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn’tC.No, there isn’t D.Yes, there is53.There ______ a teacher and some students in the classroom.A.is B.has C.are D.Have 54.There ________ some milk in the fridge (冰箱).A.is B.are C.be D.has 55.There ________ three men ________ in the road.A.are; walk B.is; walking C.are; walking D.is; walk九、翻译56.图书馆在邮局对面。
不定代词单项选择1. —What a great thing to have a robot at home!—Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing2. Sorry, I know ________about the news. You can ask Peter.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything3. Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? I have ________ to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important4. —Is Laura in the teachers' office?—No, I didn't see________ there.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. nobodyD. everybody5. In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but________of them could help me.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all6. Though Kung Fu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers, it won't be liked by ________.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody7. Mum always tells me, “A smile costs ________, but gives much. ”A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing8. I didn't read________interesting in today's newspaper.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything9. —Who lives together with your grandmother?—________. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody10. —Blue mountains and green waters are around the village. It seems like a place ina fairy story.—That's really ________.A. somewhere awfulB. somewhere fantasticC. something exciting一般过去时一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. My father________(give) me a bike last week.2. Jenny________(do) her homework at home yesterday.3. We________(have) fun at Jenny's party last night.4. Lily________(not go) shopping with her mother yesterday afternoon.5. —How much________you________(spend) on this book?—Twenty yuan.二、单项选择6. —Helen, when did you move here?—I________ here two years ago.A. movedB. livingC. movesD. lives7. —Have you read this book?—Yes. I ________ it two weeks ago.A. is readingB. have readC. will readD. read8. —Look at my new smartphone.—Wow, it's so cool. When and where________you ________it?A. do; buyB. have; boughtC. did; buyD. have; had9. —Oh, my God! I ________ you were in Beijing, too! When did you come?—I have lived in Beijing since 2015.A. don't knowB. didn't knowC. haven't knownD. wasn't known10. —Don't you see the sign “No parking!” on the right?—Sorry, I________. But now I know parking here is not right.A. don'tB. didn'tC. hadn'tD. doesn'thow和wh引起的疑问句单项选择1. —________is your trip to Beijing?—Great.A. HowB. WhyC. WhereD. When2. —________do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day? —At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far3. —Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often4. ________ days will you stay here?A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon5. —________will you start tomorrow?—At 6:00 in the morning.A. WhereB. HowC. WhenD. Why6. —________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble?—My parents, I think.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When7. We can't decide ___________to go for dinner because everyone wants to ordersomething different.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where8. —Do you know ________ a 5day trip to Hong Kong costs?—I guess it's about ¥4, 000.A. how fastB. how longC. how soonD. how much9. —________ does your mother do?—She is a doctor.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. Where10. —________ is it from Liupanshui to Guiyang?—It's about 300 kilometers.A. How muchB. How manyC. How soonD. How far形容词和副词的比较级和最高级单项选择1. —I think Mike is ________ performer in our class.—But Susan is ________than him.A. the most talented; more talentedB. most talented; more talentedC. more talented; more talentedD. the most talented; talented2. Which do you like ________, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most3. Peter is________ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest4. —How was your interview for the work?—Oh, I couldn't feel any________. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.A. harderB. happierC. betterD. worse5. Look! This house is as ________ as that one.A. most beautifulB. more beautifulC. beautifulD. the most beautiful6. One of________ places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular7. —How do you improve your English?—________ you speak, ________ your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more; the less8. Alex believes he can play chess as ________ as the computer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best9. With the improvement of environmental protection, there will be ________ livingspace for wild animals.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. bigger and bigger10. Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second________.A. deepB. deeperC. deepestD. the deepest动词不定式一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. My parents always tell me ________ (not play)on the roads.2. Would you like________(travel) during the holiday?3. The boy promised________(study)hard for his future.4. I hope________(visit)the Great Wall one day.5. Jane invited all her friends________(attend)her birthday party.二、单项选择6. They plan________a party at Mike's house.A. haveB. havingC. hadD. to have7. It took Tom about twenty minutes ________ up a tent.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. puts8. —The TV in your room is still on.—Oh, I forgot ________.A. turning it onB. turning it offC. to turn it off9. You can ask Liu Mei ________ with you.A. goB. to goC. going10. Nowadays, it's convenient (方便的)and cheap for us ________ a shared bicycle.A. rideB. to rideC. flyingD. to fly11. People decided________a hospital in the village.A. buildB. builtC. to buildD. building12. —It's getting dark now. Why not stop ________ home?—OK. Let's go.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes13. Li Yang wants________a singer like Zhang Jie.A. isB. beC. to beD. being14. —We're going to see a movie. Would you like to join us?—Sorry, I have too much homework ________.A. will doB. need doC. doD. to do15. We'll do what we can ________ the sick man.A. to helpB. helpC. helpsD. helped一般将来时一、根据句意, 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I________(send) you an email to discuss the problem tomorrow.2. Don't worry. He________(be) back in 2 hours.3. The two boys________(finish) their homework soon.4. Look at the dark clouds. I think it________(rain).5. We________(have) a party if Li Ming gets back from Canada on Tuesday.二、单项选择6. —What's your plan for the new term?—I ________ a foreign language.A. will be learnB. am going to learnC. learningD. learn7. I _______ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A. will cookB. have cookedC. cookD. cooked8. —What________ you do if you have a million dollars?—Oh, I must think about it.A. doB. didC. willD. is going to9. —I hear there________ a new train station in our city.—Really? That will be very convenient.A. will haveB. will going to beC. will beD. is going to have10. —Have you returned the book to the library yet?—Not yet. Don't worry. I ________ it soon.A. returnB. returnedC. have returnedD. will return11. —My aunt ________ me to Europe for vacation next month.—Have a good time!A. takeB. tookC. will takeD. takes12. We________ for a picnic if it ________rain this Sunday.A. will go; doesn'tB. will go ; won'tC. go; doesn't13. —Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7:30pm and________on for another one hour.A. has beenB. wasC. will be14. Please wait. She ________ to you in a few minutes.A. talkB. talkedC. have talkedD. will talk15. Don't worry. He ________ the work in two hours.A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. finishes祈使句单项选择1. _____carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A. DriveB. To driveC. Driving2. David, ________ make trouble at school.A. can'tB. don'tC. doesn't3. — Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?—Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps4. ________for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily.A. WaitB. To waitC. WaitingD. Waits5. —Mom, can I go dancing this evening?—________ your homework first, and then we'll talk about that.A. FinishB. FinishingC. To finishD. Finished6. ________to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happyagain.A. TryB. To tryC. TryingD. Tried7. ________ your umbrella, or you'll catch a cold on such a rainy day.A. TakeB. To takeC. TakingD. Takes8. —________ run in the hallways, Mike.—Sorry, Ms. Clark.A. Don'tB. PleaseC. No9. As we all know, life is short but amazing. ________ it!A. EnjoyB. To enjoyC. EnjoyingD. Enjoyed10. Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A. doB. don'tC. mustD. mustn't情态动词can, might和should一、用can, might和should填空(注意大小写形式的变化)1. We________study hard.2. —________you come with me?—Sorry. I'm busy now.3. The book________be Lucy's, but I'm not sure.4. We________not spend much time playing games.5. My English is bad, but I ________speak Chinese well.二、单项选择6. We________build our country into a country of peace, a country of wealth, acountry of opening up.A. mightB. shouldC. could7. —________ I park my car here for a while?—No, you mustn't. Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Should8. —________ I use your dictionary?—Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.A. MustB. NeedC. WillD. Can9. —Could I ask you some questions?—Yes, you________.A. canB. couldnC. must10. —________you come to my party?—Of course.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Shouldif引导的条件状语从句一、用if连接下列句子1. I will go to the zoo. The weather is fine.__________________________________________________________________ 2. He comes back. I will tell you.__________________________________________________________________ 3. You get up early. You can catch the bus.__________________________________________________________________ 4. What will happen? You are late.__________________________________________________________________ 5. Please call me. He doesn't appear.__________________________________________________________________二、单项选择6. Our world will get better and better ________ each of us lives a greener life.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until7. I wonder if it ________ rain tomorrow. If it ________ rain, I'll go hiking with myfriends.A. will; isn'tB. doesn't; won'tC. will; doesn't8. If he________ Guilin, he'll probably go to Yangshuo.A. visitsB. is visitingC. will visitD. has visited9. We ________ fishing if it ________ rain this Sunday.A. will go; doesn'tB. will go ; won'tC. go; doesn't10. —I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you ________, you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do答案►语法专训不定代词1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C7.D8.C9.A10.B一般过去时一、1. gave 2. did 3. had 4. didn't go 5. did; spend二、6.A7. D8.C9.B10.Bhow和wh-引起的疑问句1. A2. B3.D4. B5.C6.A7. D8. D9. A10.D形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.C7.B8.A9.C10.C动词不定式一、1. not to play 2. to travel 3. to study 4. to visit5. to attend二、6. D7. C8. C9. B10. B 11. C12.C13. C14.D15.A一般将来时一、1. will send/am going to send2. will be/is going to be3. will finish4. is going to rain5. will have二、6. B7. A8. C9.C10.D11. C12. A13. C14. D15.C祈使句1. A2. B3.A4.A5. A6. A7.A8. A9. A10. B情态动词can,might和should一、1. should 2. Can 3. might 4. should/can 5. can二、6. B7.B8.D9.A10. Aif引导的条件状语从句一、1. If the weather is fine, I will go to the zoo./I will go to the zoo if the weather isfine.2.I will tell you if he comes back./If he comes back, I will tell you.3.If you get up early, you will catch the bus./You will catch the bus if you get up early.4.What will happen if you are late?5.Please call me if he doesn't appear./If he doesn't appear, please call me.二、6. B7.C8. A9.A10. A。
七年级英语上册语法专练试题及答案七年级英语上册语法专练试题(一)时态1.I _______ a basketball. She _____ a soccer ball.A.has; haveB.has; hasC.have; hasD.have; have2.I _______ know Tom.A.am notB.don'tC.isn'tD.aren't3.He __________ sports. He only __________ them on TV.A.don't play; watchB.doesn't play; watchC.not play; watchesD.doesn't play; watches4.—When__________ you have a school trip?—Sorry,I don't know. I'm busy __________my art festival.A.are;inB.do;withC.are;withD.do;in5.I don't like basketball,but my son__________.A.likeB.likedC.doD.does6.—In the morning,Bill always __________ tennis with his sister.—Yes. And in the afternoon they __________ pingpong.A. play;playB. plays;playC. play;playsD. plays;plays7.—Do you __________ geography next week?—Yes,we do.A.knowB.haveC.getD.look8.My mother is an English teacher and she __________ina middle school.A.teachB.teacherC.teachesD.teaching9.—The music ________ so beautiful. Who ________ it?—Oh, Lang Lang.A.sounds; playsB.sounds; playC.sound; playsD.sound; play(二) 介词1.My brother is reading books _______ the tree now.A.inB.forC.ofD.under2.Do you like eggs _______ breakfast?A.ofB.atC.forD.with3.—Do you have classes in the evening?—Yes. We have an art class _______8:00.A.atB.onC.inD.to4.What do you usually do _______Saturday evening?A.onB.inC.atD.of5.My birthday is __________ May 2nd.A.inB.atC.onD.of6.John's parents ______to work_____7:20______the morning.A.goes;at;inB.go;in;inC.go;in;atD.go;at;in7.My mother often goes shopping __________Saturday morning.A.atB.inC.onD.for8.Teachers' Day is __________ September 10th.A.inB.onC.at9.Tim is going to give his mother a surprise__________ Mother's Day.A.inB.atC.onD.by10.Our reading club shares ideas with each other__________ one hour every Tuesday.A.toB.onC.atD.for(三)冠词1.—Can you play__________ basketball, Mike?—Yes, I can.A.aB.anC./D.the2.I have __________ English book.A.theB.aC.anD./3.I go to _________school after__________ breakfast.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/4.This is__________ apple and that's __________ pear.A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a5.To be __________ good dancer, you need to learn more.A.theB.aC.an6.David is __________ eighty-year-old boy with short black hair.A./B.aC.anD.the7.Tom is ________ shy boy, but he's good at playing______basketball.A.an;theB.a;theC.a;/D.an;/8.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for _________ breakfast.A.an;theB.an;/C.a;theD.a;/9.—Did you have __________good day yesterday?—Yeah, I really had fun at the party!A.anB.aC./(四)人称代词&物主代词1.—Jenny, is that __________ pen?—Yes, it's__________ pen.A.your;myB.your;herC.my;myD.his;her2.This is my book. Where is__________?A.himB.yourC.herD.yours3.It's not __________baseball. It's__________.A.you;heB.his;hersC.your;himD.my;your4.This is __________ID card. It's __________ID card.A.a;hisB.an;youC.an;herD.a;my5.To my surprise, he sold __________ house at such a low price.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself6.—Whose iPad is this?—I think it's __________.She was looking for it everywhere.A.she'sB.herC.sheD.hers7.—Do you like watching pingpong matches?—Yes, and __________ favorite pingpong player is Ma Long.A.weC.myD.ours8.—Is this your schoolbag?—No, it isn't. __________is under the deskA.MyB.MineC.Me9.—Jane, is this Tom's umbrella?—No, it isn't __________.He didn't take one this morning.A.himB.heC.his10.My mother used to make breakfast for _______every morning, but now I do it myself.A.mineB.myC.ID.me(五)名词&名词所有格1.—It's hot today. Have some __________, please.—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty(口渴的)at all.A.waterB.potatoesC.breadD.cakes2.Tom's parents bought a pair of __________ for him yesterday.A.shirtsB.socksC.sweatersD.bags3.The meeting will last four days,from Mondayto__________.A.FridayB.TuesdayC.Thursday4.Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as _______to keep healthy.A.tomatoes and potatoesB.tomatos and potatosC.tomatos and potatoes5.Times magazine says that smart Lego has bee one of ________favorite toys.A.childB.childrenC.children's6.I'm hungry. Can you give me two bowls of ________?A.riceB.ricesC.hamburgerD.hamburgers(六)数词1.Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have their __________ child.A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second2.Helen loves reading. She has read __________ books this month.A.fiveB.fifthC.five ofD.fifth of3.Jack got his driver's license on his __________ birthday.A.twenty ofB.twentyC.twentiethD.twenty's4.August is the __________month of the year.A.eightB.eight'sC.eighthD.eightth5.—Which day is the __________day of the week?—It's Friday.A.sixB.sixesC.sixthD.sixth's6.Yesterday was his ________birthday. He enjoyed himself.A.twelfthB.twelveC.the twelfth7.Peter and his wife live on the________(seven)floor and they go up and down by lift.七年级英语上册语法专练试题参考答案(一)1.C 2.B3.D 点拨:用主谓一致法。
人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习(附练习题及答案)人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复(附练题及答案)一、一般现在时:一般现在时用于表示以下四种情况:1)现在的状态;2)经常或惯性动作;3)主语所具备的性格和能力;4)真理。
1.标志:often(经常)。
usually(通常)。
sometimes(有时)。
always(总是)。
never(从不)。
on Sundays(在星期天)。
XXX(每一天/月/年)。
2.结构:1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括There be +n.)。
练:1.I am a student。
My name is Tom.2.Where are my shoes。
They are here.3.Who is the girl with long straight hair。
I think she is Kate.4.You and I are not in Class Six.5.XXX。
Yes。
there is.6.XXX。
No。
they aren't.2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)。
3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)。
行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式:1.-s2.辅音+y: study-studies3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾: watch-watches。
XXX4.特殊: have-has。
do-does。
go-goes。
练:1.His parents watch TV every night.肯定句:1.XXX.否定句:2.His parents do not watch TV every night.n: My brother does not do homework every day。
人教版七年级上册英语语法填空专项练习一、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My father is a policeman. He thinks it’s_1__useful job. He is very busy every day__2___many people need his help. Every morning he gets up very early and __3___(have) some rice___4___ breakfast. But there isn’t a fixed 固定time for him to go home.Sometimes he has to work late in the evening. ___5____work, he likes doing exercise and___6____(play) basketball. He always ____7___(say), “I don’t want to be fat.”Every day he needs___68____(run) for two hours. Sometimes he plays basketball ___9___me.I also want__10_____(be) a policeman like my father.二、按照句子结构的语法性,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
1. --What’s this in English? --It’s _______ cup.2. My favorite colors _______ pink and green.3. Our store sells black jackets _______ only $20.4. David _______ (go) to school at 7:00 every morning.5. --_______ Lucy and Tina like Chinese? --Y es. It’s their favorite subject.三、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
七年级英语上册重点语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分名词练习2.Somethe river.physics problem.8.Here灾难).11.Could you tell student) were there at the party?12.Jim's drawing is much better than any of his代词练习outside.(she/her/hers).dictionary.Where is13.The little boy is too young14.I hope all of you can enjoythe party16.These pens areareand you'll get the answer18.There aren't20.Yesterday was Dad's birthday.I a scarf as a present21.Please Where there is a will, there is a way23.Who is24.The flowers inside are more beautifulthan介词训练选词填空(句子选词填空)at, on, in, since, for, from, after, by, until, during, to, over, above, under, below, with, across, throughthe Mid-Autumn Daya quarter to tenthe spring of 2014a cold morningover 20 years.6.He has studied Frenchnow on, I will learn Chinese in the mornings.8.We'll meet again two weeks.9.We started out for the United States on July the first and 20 hours, we arrived at Los Angeles Airport.supper, I usually take a short walk12.I waited for my mother she came home13.He lives with us the three years14.Korea is the east of China15.Japan is the east of China16.China is the east of Asia17.The average temperature in summer in Qingdao is 30℃.It is very cool18.The dog laythe cloudsthe street25.Walk冠词练习用适当的冠词填空,不用冠词处填"/"We had尤其是)一现练习适当形式填空(单句适当形式)1.The football match (start) at 8 o'clock.The players are getting ready for it.)3.Amy good English but (not speak) English well.现进练习适当形式填空(单句适当形式)1.It's six o'clock.My teachers (work) in their office.(be).3.The little like her father.Now, she (look) at the photos of her family.drawing pictures very much.Look! I (draw) a big tree.8.Please be quiet! to the song You and Me.9.Mrs.Green likes children very much, doesn't she?--- Yes, that's true.She (write) a children's book these days.10.It's fine today.The sun11.Tom and Jim).the table14.I hope all of you can enjoy23.Who is24.The flowers inside are more beautiful thanat, on, in, since, for, from, after, by, until, during, to,over, above, under, below, with, across, througha quarter to tenthe spring of 2014a cold morning5.I have been learning English over 20 years.6.He has studied French 2000.now on, I will learn Chinese in the mornings.8.We'll meet again two weeks.9.We started out for the United States on July the first and 20 hours, we arrived at Los Angeles Airport.supper, I usually take a short walkthe end of last yearshe came home13.He lives with us14.Korea is the east of China15.Japan is the east of China16.China is the east of Asia17.The average temperature in summer in Qingdao is 30℃.It is very coolthe clouds20.The bridgeyour own eyes22.Why don't we go there car instead?223.He made the speech English24.Be careful while walking the street25.Walk the gate and you'll see the rest room26.The bird flew over the hill.冠词练习用适当的冠词填空,不用冠词处填"/"We had尤其是)一现练习适当形式填空(单句适当形式)1.The football match starts (start) at 8 o'clock.The players are getting ready for it.骄者必败。
2024新人教版七年级英语上册特殊疑问句语法练习题一、单项选择1.—Where ________ your cousin ________?—She comes from Shanghai.A.do; from B.does; from C.is; from D.is; come from 2.—________—I am 163cm.A.How old are you? B.How tall are you? C.How heavy are you?3.—________ do you eat hamburgers?—Seldom.A.How often B.How long C.How much D.How many4.________ tea and cola do you want?A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How old5.—________ do you think ________ the weather today?—It’s pretty good.A.How, of B.What, of C.What, of D.How, about6.—________ fishing rod is this? It’s very nice.—I think it is my dad’s.A.Who B.Whose C.What D.How7.—________?—They are my cousins, Catherine and Lucy.A.How are they B.Who are theyC.What are they D.What colour are they8.—________ is the dining hall your favourite place at school?—Because there are many kinds of delicious foods there.A.What B.When C.Who D.Why9.—________ is your teacher?—It’s Ms Gao.A.What B.Who C.Where D.Which 10.—What color is it?—________A.It’s red.B.It’s nice.C.It’s old.D.It’s big.11.—________ the bookcases?—________ next to the window.A.Where’s; It’s B.Where are; It’sC.Where’s; They’re D.Where are; They’re12.—________ are you and Tom in?—Tom and I ________ in Class 1, Grade 7.A.What class; am B.Which class, is C.What class; is D.What class; are 13.—________ is the boy with a baseball?—He is Frank, our new classmate.A.Where B.How C.Who D.What14.— ________ are you in?—I’m in Class Six.A.Where class B.Which class C.What’s class D.Who class 15.—________ dogs do you see on the farm?—About six.A.How much B.What C.How many D.How16.—________—They are carrot plants.A.How are they? B.Who are they? C.What are these? D.What color are these? 17.—________ are the students in your class?—Most of them are only fourteen.A.How long B.How many C.How old D.How much 18.—________ is your class teacher?—Oh, ________ Ms Li. She is our favorite teacher.A.Who; it’s B.Who; they’re C.What; it’s D.Where; she 19.—________ is the woman on TV?—Oh, she is Wang Yaping, a great spacewoman (女宇航员) from China.A.What B.Who C.How D.Where 20.—________—It is green.A.Spell it, please. B.What color is it? C.Is this your key? D.What’s this? 21.—________is your mother’s name?—Her name is Wang Jun.A.How B.What C.Why D.When 22.——________ does Uncle Liu go fishing?——Twice a month.A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How much 23.________ is your favorite teacher?A.What B.Where C.How D.Who 24.—What ________ do you want to buy, Sally?—I also need some pencils for school.A.else B.things C.another D.way 25.—________ do you have in your pencil box?—I have a ruler.A.What B.Why C.How D.Where 26.—I can’t find my pen. ________ is it?—It’s under your English book.A.Why B.What C.When D.Where 27.—________ is your sister, Jack?—She is five.A.How much B.How old C.Who D.How 28.—_________ horses can you see on the farm?—Let me _________. One, two, three…seven.A.How old, put B.How much, wait C.How many, count 29.—What’s your phone number, Tom?—______*************.A.I am B.He is C.She is D.It’s 30.—________ books do you read every month, Mike?—Two or three.A.What colour B.How many C.How much D.What else 31.—________ sweater is this?—Sarah’s.A.Who B.Whose C.What D.Where 32.—________ does Lu Yao practice building a 3D house?—Mainly twice a week.A.How long B.How far C.How much D.How often 33.—________ your pencils?—They are in my bag.A.Where B.Where are C.Where’s D.Where am 34.— My favourite Olympic winner is Pan Zhanle.—I don’t know much about him. ________?— He is tall and strong and he is also polite.A.What’s he B.What’s he likeC.What does he do D.What does he like35.—________ size is your dress, Mary?—Size M.A.Who B.How C.What D.Whose 36.—________ music do you listen ________ every day?—About an hour.A.How long; to B.How much; / C.How long; / D.How much; to37.—Lily, ________ do you go on a school trip?—Once a year.A.how long B.how much C.how often D.how many 38.—What’s this?—________ a pencil.A.He is B.This is C.It is D.That is39.—________ do you go to the Dancing Club?—Twice.A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How many times 40.—Frank is good at drawing.—________?—He is my best friend.A.Who is Frank B.What does Frank do C.How old is Frank D.Where does Frank live 二、完成句子41.Why not go in a picnic with us? (保持句意基本不变)going on a picnic with us?42.Mary is selling her old clothes to raise money for charity. (对划线部分提问)Mary selling her old clothes?43.What other animals do you like? (改为同义句)do you like?44.Why not listen to some light music? (改为同义句)listen to some light music?45.I want to see the lions because they are cute. (就划线部分提问)want to see the lions?46.The children are cleaning the classroom.(对画线部分提问)the children ?47.Linda likes hamburgers.(对画线部分提问)Linda ?48.If people keep polluting the earth, they will have to move to other planets. (对划线部分提问)if people keep polluting the earth? 49.There are seven people in my family. (对画线部分提问)people in your family?50.This is my family photo. (对划线部分提问)this?51.I have a tennis ball.(对画线部分提问)you ?52.——这些是谁的乒乓球拍?——红色的是我的,黑色的这个是我爷爷的。
人教版七年级上册Unit 6单词短语句子语法专练一、根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语1.使用...;利用...2.淋浴3.穿衣服4.刷牙5.吃早饭6.做一些阅读7.值班8.起床;站起9.去上学10.回家11.打篮球12.做作业13.上床睡觉14.待在学校15.做运动16.上课17.音乐俱乐部18.晚饭之后19.早饭之前20.在周末21.和...(两者)都22.看电影23.一会儿24.日常生活25.听音乐26.步行去学校27.为...把某物准备好28.到家29.与...说话30.在一个小村庄31.在田野里32.去工作33.冰球运动;34.10分钟的步行路程35.来自36.世界的一部分37.看38.了解他39.警官40.下班二、根据汉语提示填空。
1.Let’s (准备) for the tomorrow’s game.2.Lucy is my good friend and she always (待) with me. 3.This is the (日常的) life of the boy.4.I am (已经) late.5.Let’s eat (在外面).6.Tom is (仅仅) three years old.7.It is getting (昏暗的).8.Tom takes a (淋浴) at 6:45.9.Let’s talk about your school day (常规).10.It’s time to do your (家庭作业).11.My mother is watching TV (在……期间) my father is reading. 12.Who is on (值班) today?13.We can see different kinds of hot pot in this (餐馆).14.There is always a lot of (家务劳动) in my home. As a family member,I often share it with my parents.15. I usually get up at six ______ (四十) in the morning.16. My father goes to work at a ______ (一刻钟) to eight.17. We have breakfast at half ______ (过) seven.18. My mother goes to the ______ (市场) to buy some vegetables.19. They ______ (打扫) the classroom after school.20.When do you (结束) your lunch?21.In (十二月), it is cold in Beijing.22.I can name (不同的) school clubs.23.My brother is (只有) three months old, so he can’t say hello to you. 24.May 12th is the (国际的) Nurses’ Day.25.There are all kinds of (刷子) in the shop.26.My brother is six months old. He has only one (牙齿).27.We spent (部分) of the time in the museum.28.Helen and her family often eat (在外面).29.Oh! Who (打碎) the bottle?30.There is an old (谚语) that a friend in need is a friend indeed.31.He (有时) plays computer games for half an hour.32.My art class usually (结束) at 11:55 and then I eat lunch at school. 33.Kate (通常) gets up at half past five.34.We (经常) play football on Saturday morning.35.(什么) can you see in the picture, Tom?36.—Let’s play basketball together on the (周末).—OK. That sounds good.37.Get up at six (……点钟) in the morning.38.His mother is a (农民) in a large village.39.My father works in the (田地) for four hours every day.40.I was studying online (与……同时) my father was sweeping the floor.三、用单词的正确形式填空。
七年级英语上册语法专项练习题一、be(am、is、are)的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。
am接在I之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。
回答:Yes,人称代词+be./No,人称代词+be+not.如:1)He is Mr. Chen. He is nit Mr. Chen.--Is he Mr. Chen? --Yes, he is./ No, he isn't.2)I am a student. I am not a student.--Are you a student? --Yes, I am./ No, I am not.3)They are teachers. They are not teachers.--Are they teachers? --Yes, they are./ No, they aren't.练习:(一)用联系动词be(am、is、are)的正确形式填空。
1. you from? Mr. Chen.3. she your mother? they from Japan? --Yes, they .a teacher and she a doctor.Jack from? fine, too. Thanks.this? --This Wang Kang.you a student? --Yes, I am.is Beijing? --It in China.Ronaldo a Brazilian? --Yes, he is.12."I" is also a letter. and I student.and she friends. and I teachers.(二)将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并做出问答。
is my football.are his books.and Tom are good friends.4. My birthday is on November 1st.son is twelve years old.(三)将下面的句子变成否定句。
card is on the tables.are my parents.and Tony are our friends.things are five dollars.girl is his sister.(四)划线部分提问。
teachers are in the classroom.girl's telephone number is 032-55746.pen is black.socks are five yuan.are thirteen years old.二、可数名词的复数:(1)规则变化1)一般在名词词尾加-s,如: car–cars; apple–apples2)以辅音字母s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,在词尾加-es,如: box–boxes; bus–buses; watch–watches.3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加-es,如:family–families.4)以fe, f结尾,变fe, f为v再加-es,如: life–lives.(2)不规则变化:如: mouse–mice; tooth–teeth; foot–feet; Chinese–Chinese; Japanese–Japanese; man–men; woman–women; child–children.练习:写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。
is some on the plate.has two .; watches ; watch ; watches ; watchlittle baby has two already.many can you see in the picture?tomatois the meat, please? --Ten yuan a kilo.much many old longyou please pass me ?paper papers pieces of paper long28."What would you like, Ann?" "I'd like two ."of milk of milk of milks of milksare my . box boxesare three and seven in the picture., sheeps , sheep, sheep , sheeps三、a,an的用法:a/an都表示"一,一个",放在可数单数形式的名词前,如果单词以元音音素开始的,我们在前用an,如:an apple/ an interesting book/ an English boy/ an old man等。
练习:选择填空train is running fifty miles .hour hour hour hour's this? -- Wang Yu.'s 's is is's that? --It's egg.C./'s that in English. It's car. It's orange car.sister often after class.the piano the basketball the piano basketballMen Square and Great Wall are two of the places everyone should see inPeople's Republic of China.the B./ / / D./ the7. old man is English teachers.; an ; an ; the is English teacher.D./四、区别has/have与am/is/are的用法:has/have表示"有",即"某人有某物",am/is/are表示"是",即"…是…"五、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法:动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式(一)动词第三人称单数形式:动词+s/es,规则:,如:make--makes; come--comes1)一般情况以及以e结尾的动词,直接加“s”2)动词以o,s,ch,sh,x结尾,加“es”,如:do--does; watch--watches; wish--wiahes; miss--misses; guess--guesses3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词。
先把y改为i,再加es,如:study--studies4)特殊情况:have--has(二)句型转换:1)主语为第三人称单数,否定句,在动词前加doesn't,再把动词改回原形。
一般疑问句,在句首加does,再把动词改回原形。
回答用:Yes,人称代词+does./No,人称代词+doesn't.如:She has small eyes.She doesn't have small eyes.--Does she have small eyes? --Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.2)主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称,否定句,在动词前加don't。
一般疑问句,在句首加do,回答用:Yes, 人称代词+do./ No, 人称代词+don't,如:They have small eyes.They don't have small eyes.--Do they have small eyes? Yes, they do./ No, they don't.练习:( ) he American? --Yes. He comes from America.( ) you have a sister? -- ., you do , I do , I am , you do.( ) an old book and her brother many new books., has , have , has , have( ) color he like.( )5. he have a big nose or a small one?( ) am sorry I know her.'t 't 't 't根据句子意思,用is,are,am,do,does,have,has填空。
a Chinese teacher.2. you from Canada?3. they have many friends?4. he from Hainan?Jack have a good friend? --Yes, he .he a good teacher? --Yes, he is.and his sister in different grades.8. your mother a doctor?an old friend. His name is Allan.a panda. It is very cute.a nice house. I like it very much.Lee many books.they fifteen apples?Bruce many friends in China?a big nose.a map of Hainan. He doesn't a map of China.your father a wide mouth? --No, he not.friend, Li Ming only one sister.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
often (get) up at half past six.she (like )noodles? --Yes, she .(not play) soccer.(have) a new pen. But Tom (not have) one.(study) in No. 1 High School. Mike (study) in No. 2 High School.(try) on the new dress.often (fly) kites. Kate often (fly) a kite, too.often (cry). But her brother (cry) a lot.often (carry) water for the old man.uncle often (buy) some delicious food for him and he often (take) it to the school to eat.and Lily (go) to school at 7 o'clock, Jim (go) at 6:45.(teach) math here. My father (teach) English.Mary often (watch)TV? --Yes, she often (watch) it on Sunday. 14. you want (eat) some hamburgers?you like (sing) some songs with me? --Yes, I'd like.'t forget (bring) your clothes.you ask her (have) supper with me?'s 6:20. It's time (get) up now.you like (speak) English? -- Yes, I do.I (take) your order? --A bottle of apple juice.I (sit) down now? --Sure.not (come) to China? --Good idea.me (help)you.about (swim) this Sunday? --No problem.. Chen asks him (come) to school on time.六、人称代词和物主代词主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词I me my mineyou you your yourshe him his hisshe her her hersit it its itswe us our oursthey them their theirs人称代词要注意它们在句子中是主格位置还是宾格位置,来确定用什么格,并注意变化。