2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 2 Healthy eating讲义新人教版必修3编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 2 Healthy eating讲义新人教版必修3）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 2 Healthy eating话题素材——健康饮食［话题词汇]1．healthy adj. 健康的 2。
nutrition n. 营养;滋养3．beneficial adj. 有益的；有好处的 4。
digest vt。
消化；吸收5．balance n。
& vt。
平衡 6.put_on_weight 增加体重7．keep fit 保持健康 8。
build up one's body 增强体质9．get overweight 变得肥胖 10.green_food 绿色食品11．cut_down 砍倒;削减 12。
go/be on a diet 节食13．be abundant in 富含有…… 14.take/do_some_exercise 进行运动；锻炼15．get into the habit of 养成……的习惯；沾染上……的习气［经典佳句］1．It is my advice that middle school students should form a healthy eating habit.我建议，中学生应该养成健康的饮食习惯。
晨背话题(二) 语言学习已会词汇·一眼掠过(你会我熟快人一步)(一)熟记单词1．vocabulary n．词汇量2．study v. 学习；研究3．dictionary n. 词典4．phrase n. 短语5．practise v. 练习，训练6．discuss v. 讨论7．recite v. 背诵8．habit n. 习惯9．master v. 掌握10．fluent adj. 流利的fluently adv. 流利地；流畅地fluency n. 流利；流畅11．copy n. 抄本，副本；一本(份、册)v. 抄写；复印；拷(备份盘)12．grammar n. 语法13．idiom n. 习语，成语14．speech n. 演讲15．spoken adj. 口语的16．write v．(wrote, written) 写，书写；写作，编写17．topic n. 题目，话题18．use vt. 使用，利用useful adj. 有用的，有益的useless adj. 无用的user n. 使用者；用户usage n. 使用，用法19．spell vt. 拼写spelling n. 拼写，拼法20．spend v．(spent, spent) 度过；花费(钱、时间等) 21．waste n．& vt. 浪费22．actual adj. 实际的；现实的actually adv. 实际上；事实上23．lesson n. 课；功课；教训24．like prep. 像，跟……一样vt. 喜欢，喜爱25．likely adj. 很可能的unlikely adj. 没有可能的26．limit vt. 限制；减少limited adj. 有限的27．learn vt.(learnt, learnt或learned, learned)学，学习learned adj. 有才华的learner n. 学习者28．saying n. 谚语；格言29．retell vt. 重讲，重复，复述30．difficult adj. 困难的；艰难困苦的difficulty n. 困难，费力(二)熟记短语1．take notes 做笔记2．attend a lecture 听讲座3．teach oneself 自学4．pick up (偶然)习得5．make full use of 充分利用6．turn to sb. (for help) 求助于某人7．keep/bear ... in mind 记住……8．enrich one's knowledge 丰富某人的知识9．go over one's lessons 复习功课10．focus/concentrate one's attention on/upon把某人的注意力集中在11．refer to a dictionary 查词典12．make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做某事表达词汇·背练通过(你会我通胜人一手)(一)常用单词1．absorb v. 吸收；吸引2．gradual adj. 逐渐的gradually adv. 逐渐地3．graduate v. 毕业n. 大学毕业生graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼4．grade n. 等级；(中小学的)学年；成绩，分数5．improve vt. 改进，更新；提高；改善6．effect n. 影响；效果effective adj. 有效的effectively adv. 有效地7．differ vi. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同；差异different adj. 不同的，有差异的8．explain v. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释，说明9．goal n. 目标10．fail v. 失败；不及格；衰退failure n. 失败11．succeed vi. 成功success n. 成功；成功的人或事successful adj. 成功的，有成就的successfully adv. 获得成功地12．knowledge n. 知识，学问13．loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地14．approach n．& v. 方法，建议；接近15．translate vt. 翻译translation n. 翻译；译文translator n. 翻译家，译者(二)常用短语1．be absorbed in 专心于……2．keep a diary 写日记3．have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.在做某事方面有困难4．have a good knowledge/command of通晓；精通5．take part in the English Corner 参加英语角6．step by step 逐步地，一步步地7．give sb. some advice on 就……给某人一些建议8．enlarge/expand one's vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量(三)记牢练通1．We are supposed to learn English well because having_a_good_knowledge/command_of_English (精通英语) means more opportunities in the future.2．With English becoming more and more important, we should be_absorbed_in_learning_it (专心学习它)．3．I'm sorry to know that you have_some_difficulty_in_getting_along_with_your_classmates (在与同学相处方面有困难)．4．I can_enlarge/expand_my_vocabulary (能扩大词汇) as well as learn more about the cultures and customs of English speaking countries by reading works in English.5．There is no doubt that keeping_an_English_diary (写英语日记) helps you a lot with your written English.6．As an athlete, he is really a success. He has successfully overcome some difficulties and succeeded in winning the race. What a successful athlete he is！(success)阅读词汇·一站全过(你无我有多人一点)1．accent n. 口音，腔调2．accomplish v. 完成，实现3．pronounce vt. 发音pronunciation n. 发音4．review vt. 重新调查；回顾；复习n. 复查；复习；评论reviewer n. 评论者；书评家5．revise vt. 复习revision n. 复习，温习6．standard n．& adj. 标准(的)7．accumulate vt.& vi. 积累8．memorize vt. 记忆memory n. 记忆9．attain v. 获得，达到10．consult v. 查阅，咨询consultant n. 顾问11．dictation n. 听写12．distinguish v. 辨别；区别13．gain v. 获得14．grasp v. 抓住；紧握15．overcome v. 战胜，克服16．puzzle n. 疑问；难题，(字、画)谜puzzled adj. 迷惑的，困惑的17．recognise vt.(美recognize) 认出recognition n. 认出18．recommend v. 推荐；建议19．target n. 目标，对象20．preview vt.& n. 预习；预览21．skim v. 跳读；略读22．scan v．& n. 扫描；浏览23．thorough adj. 彻底的thoroughly adv. 彻底地，详尽地24．timetable n. (火车、公共汽车等)时刻表；(学校)课程表25．title n. 标题，题目26．vain adj. 徒劳的，自负的27．vary vi. 不同，改变28．vital adj. 极重要的29．talent n. 才能；天才30．summary n. 摘要，概要31．skill n. 技法skilled adj. 熟练的；有技能的skillful adj. 熟练的，精湛的；灵巧的skillfully adv. 精湛地，巧妙地32．significance n. 重大，重要性significant adj. 重大的，重要的significantly adv. 重大地33．simple adj. 简单的，简易的simply adv. 简单地，的确simplify v. 简化34．seminar n. 研讨会35．senior adj. 年长的，资深的，高年级的n. 上级，长辈，高年级生36．Russia n. 俄罗斯，俄国Russian adj. 俄国人的，俄语的n. 俄国人，俄语37．respond v. 反应，回答response n. 反应，回答38．remark n．& v. 陈述；谈论；议论39．refer vi. 谈到，提到，涉及，有关reference n. 提及，参考40．refuse vi. 拒绝，不愿refusal n. 拒绝靓点词汇·佳句背过(你有我优高人一筹) 1．(2018·烟台适应性练习书面表达)Like most other Chinese Senior 3 students, Ihave learnt English for more than 7 years and I've learned basic grammar rules and vocabulary.像中国大多数其他高三学生一样，我学英语已经七年多了，并且我已学了基本的语法规则和词汇。
Unit 2 The Olympic Games 听第1段材料，回答第1、2题。
1．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?A．He has a pain in his knee.B．He wants to watch TV.C．He is too lazy.答案：B2．What will the woman probably do next?A．Stay at home.B．Take Harry to hospital.C．Do some exercise.答案：C听第2段材料，回答第3至5题。
3．Why does the man make the call?A．To ask for information.B．To make an appointment.C．To send out an invitation.答案：A4．What sport is the man interested in?A．Football. B．Basketball.C．Swimming.答案：B5．On what days is the sports center closed?A．Mondays. B．Fridays.C．Sundays.答案：A【技巧点拨】听力题中词语的替换是非常常见的一种考查手段，如第5题中答案是A，因为在听力材料中有“do not open on Mondays”，这与题干中的“is closed”互相呼应。
英语试题中这种意义对等但是采用不同表达法进行替换的情况很常见。
抓住这一点，能大大提高得分率。
Text 1W：Harry, let's play some ping pong today.M：I'd love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. I have decided to stop playing ping pong until it feels better.W：Well, how about going skating?M：I'd like to, but my knee hurts too.W：Harry, stop making excuses. You're just lazy.M：No, I'm not. You know there's a basketball match on TV today. Let's just stay home and watch it.W：OK, you stay and I'll play with Helen.Text 2W：Hello, Sunny Sports Center. How can I help you?M：Hello. Emm ... I'd like some information about your sports center.W：Well, we've got a very good gym with all the latest equipment, a swimming pool, a football ground, 3 basketball courts and so on.M：Sounds great.W：Then, what sports are you interested in?M：Well, I like basketball very much.W：And how often will you use the center?M：I suppose about 2 or 3 times a week.W：OK. Look, I can send you the information about the center.M：Great. One more thing, can you tell me your opening hours?W：No problem. Tuesday to Friday, 7：30 am to 10 o'clock at night. Weekends from 9：00 am to 9：00 pm. But we do not open on Mondays.M：I got it. Thank you. Bye.W：You're welcome.1．核心单词(1)compete (vi.) 比赛；竞争→competition (n.) 竞争→competitive (adj.) 竞争的；有竞争性的→competitor (n.) 竞争者(2)admit (vt. & vi.) 容许；承认；接纳→admission (n.) 准入；准许→admitted (过去式/过去分词)(3)host (vt.) 做东；主办；招待 (n.) 主人(4)responsibility (n.) 责任；职责→responsible (adj.) 有责任心的(5)replace (vt.) 取代；替换；代替→replacement (n.) 替换；更换(6)charge (vt. & vi.) 收费；控诉 (n.) 费用；主管(7)advertise (vt. & vi.) 做广告；登广告→advertiser (n.)广告商→advertisement (n.) 广告(8)bargain (vi.) 讨价还价；讲条件 (n.) 便宜货(9)deserve (vi. & vt.) 应受(报答或惩罚)；值得2．阅读单词(1)ancient (adj.) 古代的；古老的(2)magical (adj.) 巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的(3)volunteer (n.) 志愿者；志愿兵 (adj.) 志愿的；义务的 (vt. & vi.) 自愿(4)regular (adj.) 规则的；定期的；常规的(5)athlete (n.) 运动员；运动选手(6)motto (n.) 座右铭；格言；警句(7)swift (adj.) 快的；迅速的(8)physical (adj.) 物理的；身体的(9)foolish (adj.) 愚蠢的；傻的(10)pain (n.) 疼痛；痛苦【即景活用】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．We meet ________ (regular) to discuss business.答案：regularly2．It was ________ (fool) of you to refer to your notes in such an important test.答案：foolish3．It has helped me become stronger, both mentally and ________ (physical)．答案：physically4．My sister bought this Tshirt at such a low price. She was really good at ________ (bargain)．答案：bargaining5．You have grown up and you need to take ________(responsible) for your actions.答案：responsibility6．She has the qualifications for _______(admit) to the college.答案：being admitted7．He is unfit for his job and must ________(replace)．答案：be replaced8．The little girl tried her best to win the ________(compete)．答案：competition9．He ________(fine) for parking his car in the wrong place.答案：was fined10．She's in a ________(hope) situation, which we will keep a very close eye on.答案：hopeless联想积累1．与“运动员”相关的常见名词①athlete 运动员②competitor 竞争者③champion 冠军④coach 教练员⑤captain 队长⑥referee 裁判员⑦amateur 业余选手⑧professional 职业选手2．动词＋sion后缀变名词①admit→admission 容许；承认②permit→permission 允许③impress→impression 印象④express→e xpression 表情；表达⑤revise→revision 复习3．含有否定后缀less的形容词①aimless 无目的的②avoidless 无法避免的③breathless 上气不接下气的④careless 粗心的⑤childless 无子女的⑥endless 没完没了的⑦faithless 不忠实的⑧fearless 无畏的⑨homeless 无家可归的⑩countless 无数的；不计其数的1．take_part_in 参加；参与2．stand_for 代表；象征；表示3．as_well 也；又；还4．in_charge 主管；看管5．on_purpose 故意地；蓄意地6．make a bargain with sb. 与某人达成协议7．pick up 拾起；接收；搭车；(偶然)学会8．work out 计算出；理解；解决；锻炼；制订出……9．one after another 一个接一个地10．on a regular basis 定期地；经常地【即景活用】用所给短语的适当形式填空stand for， pick up， as well， one after another， take part in， work outof our school.答案：take part in2．It wasn't too long before we had ________ a plan acceptable to all.答案：worked out3．We should stick to the principles and be flexible ________ .答案：as well4．It was time for break and students came out of the classroom ________ .答案：one after another5．I'll ________you ________at your home at 8 o'clock in the morning.答案：pick; up6．As we all know, our national flag ________our country.答案：stands for联想积累1．“动词＋for”短语小结①run for竞选②ask for要求得到③wait for等候④long for渴望⑤stand for代表；象征；表示⑥hope/wish for希望得到⑦care for照看；照料；喜欢⑧beg for恳求⑨apply for 申请2．有无定冠词意义不同的短语①in charge of 主管；负责in the charge of 被……掌管②in control of 控制；管理in the control of 被……控制③in possession of 占有；拥有in the possession of 被……占有；为……所有1．Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and ...妇女不仅允许参加比赛，而且她们还在体操、田径和团体等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用……2．This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become.这很重要，因为你说英语越多，你的英语就会变得越好。
