Unit 1 Can you play the guitar◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play football 踢足球3. play the guitar 弹吉他4. play the violin 拉小提琴5. call sb. at给某人打电话6. want to do 想要做某事7. make friends with sb 和某人结交朋友8. play games 做游戏9 d o kung fu 练(中国) 功夫10 tell stories 讲故事11. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末12. speak English/Chinese 说英语/汉语13. English club 英语俱乐部14. talk to 跟…说15.talk with sb 和..谈话◆用法集萃1.1）play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球(不加任何冠词)2）play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器（加定冠词the）3）Play 后面跟玩具或者其他名词市，一般加介词with 例如：Dolphins can play with a ball. 海豚会玩球。
Play with sb. 和某人玩2. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事3. be good with sb=get on well with sb . 和某人相处地好4. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事5. can + 动词原形能/会做某事6. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……7. join the …club 加入…俱乐部8. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事like doing sth= love doing sth9. What about sth/doing sth 做某事怎么样例如：What about having a rest?10.Let’s do sth 让我们做某事(let 后出现的动词用动词原形)例如：Let’s go swimming.◆重难点注释一．Can 的用法1. 表示能力She can sing that song in English. 她能用英文唱那首歌。
2. 表示请求或许可。
Can you help me? 你能帮帮我吗？3. 用于否定句或疑问句，表示推测或可能性。
Today is Sunday. He can’t be at school. 今天是星期日，他不会在学校。
4．情态动词can的肯定句变否定句在can 后加not，can’tI can speak English. →I can’t speak English.5. Can 放于句首，构成一般疑问句。
(用can 提问，用can 回答)Can you draw?Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.6.Can 没有人称和数的变化。
例如：I can speak English.She can swim.二．Can you speak English?speak 动词，意思是“说；说话”。
speak + 某种语言，表示说某种语言。
●例如：不要在图书馆大声说话。
Don’t speak loudly in the library.●我会说一点汉语。
I can speak a little Chinese.三．What club do you want to join?这个句型的结构是“What + 名词+ 一般疑问句？”●例如：你喜欢什么颜色？What color d o you like?四．Are you good with ol d peopl e?1. be good with ... 意思是“和…相处的好；善于待人”●例如：我的祖母很会照看孩子。
My grandmother is good with children.2. be good at sth/ doing sth 擅长做某事例如：我喜欢下象棋I am good at playing chess.3. be good for 对...有益五．Can you help with sports?help sb with sth. 在某件事情上帮助某人= help sb to d o sth 帮助某人做某事例如：我经常帮助他做作业。
I often help him with his homework.=I often help him to do his homework.六．Or 用在否定句、疑问句中,表示或者。
Can you dance or sing?What can you do, sing or dance?七．否定句或疑问句中and改为or , some 改为anyI have some appl es and pears.→ 否定:____________________→ 疑问:_______________________八. Also 表示也；而且。
与too意思相同。
（1）Also一般放在系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。
例如：I can also play soccer.（2）Too 常放在句子末尾，并用逗号与前句分开。
My brother like tennis,too.I’m very busy today, too.= I’m also very busy today.今天我也很忙。
九. a little, little都修饰不可数名词。
little表示否定意义，表示数量“很少”或“几乎没有”；而a little则表示肯定意义，表示量虽不多，但毕竟还是有一点。
如：I have little interest in drawing. 我对画画没什么兴趣。
The room attendant speaks a little English. 客房服务员讲一点英语。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?Section A【知识点概述】1.dress（1）get dressed “穿上衣服” 表示穿的动作My young brother is only two years old. He can’t get dressed.（2）be dressed in “穿着” 表示穿的状态Mary is dressed in a green jacket.（3）dress (v.) “穿衣服” 三单：dresses(n.) “连衣裙” 复：dressesI usually dress my sister on weekends.区别：“穿衣服”①dress “穿衣服” 后接表人的名词或代词dress sb. /oneself “给某人/ 自己穿衣服”②get dressed “穿衣服” 主语为人，后不跟衣物名词③put on“穿；戴” 强调动作④ wear“穿；戴”强调状态⑤be in “穿着” 表状态后接表颜色或衣物的名词用以上的词和适当的形式填空She usually ________ her son every day.He __________ and then I have breakfast.It’s col d today. Please __________ your coat when you go out.Bob ________ a blue jacket today.Do you know the boy_____ black?2. brush① (v.) “刷（净）” 三单：brushes brush (one’s) teeth “刷牙”② (n.) “刷子” 复：brushes a tooth brush “牙刷”补充：tooth “牙” 复：teethPlease brush your shoes.I ________ (brush）my teeth every day.I need some new _______ (brush）.The baby has only one _______ (tooth）.3.shower① (n./ v.)“淋浴” take a shower = have a shower = shower “洗澡：洗淋浴”② (n.)“淋浴器/ 间”I often take a ________(shower) in the evening.There is a ________(shower) in the bathroom.4.early/ late(1)early① (adv.) “早（地）” 修饰动词，常位于其后(反：late) I never get up early.② (adj.) “早（的）” (反：late ) I often take an/the early bus to work.(2)late① (adv.) 迟地② (adj.) 迟（的）be late for... 做......迟到be late for school/ class/ work 上学/ 课/ 班迟到I get up _____ on weekends.He ________(be) late for school.5.区分job 与work① job (n.) “工作：职业” 复数：jobsScott has an interesting job.What’s your job?=What d o you d o?(询问职业)② work (n.) “工作” too much work 太多的工作(v.) “工作” 三单：works 短语：go to work 去工作③ worker “工人”I’m busy today. I have too much _______(work) to d o.He _______(work) at a radio station.You give me too much ______(work).6.exercise (v.) “锻炼” 三单：exercisesMy grandfather exercises every day.① (n.) “锻炼；运动” do/take exercise “锻炼”I usually d o/take exercise in the morning.② (n.) “一套运动（操）” do morning/eye exercises “做早操/做眼保健操”We always do eye exercises in the morning.③ “练习；习题” do math exercises “做数学习题”Exercise 3 “练习3”We do a lot of English exercises every day.7. time (n.) “时间”（1）...time for sth “做...的时间”to do sth（2）have time for sth “有时间做某事”to do sth（3）It’s time for sth “到了做某事的时间了”(for sb.) to do sth “（某人）该做某事了”It’s time______ us ______(go) to bed.That’s a funny time _____ breakfast. = That’s a funny time ________(have) breakfast.She has no time ______(do) her homework.8.英语时间的表达方法at+点时间’在几点⑴整点法：基数词＋0’clock，其中0’cl ock可省在四点钟at four/4 0’clock =at four/4⑵顺读法：先小时后分钟，用基数词读six thirty 6点30分eleven twenty 11点20分seven forty-five 7点45 one fifty 1点50⑶逆读法：先分钟后小时①分钟数≤30时，分钟+past+小时，译为“几点过了几分钟”fifteen past three 3点15分注：分钟数=30时,用thirty/halfhalf past six 6点半分钟数=15时，用fifteen/a quartera quarter past three 3点15分②分钟数＞30时，，译为“差几分到几点”13:58 thirteen fifty-eight=two to fourteen8:45 eight forty-five=a quarter to nine7:30 seven thirty=half past seven8:10 eight ten=ten past eight10:15 ten fifteen=a quarter past ten(4) a.m.和p.m.（大小写都可以）a.m./am表示“午前，上午”（午夜12：00后至中午12：00前）p.m./pm表示“午后，下午”（中午12：00后至午夜12：00前）3:50 p.m. = 3:50 in the afternoon 下午三点五十10：25 a.m. = 10:25 in the morning 上午十点二十五【习题巩固】一、单项选择1、_______ December 11，2001， China formally became the 143rd member of the WTO．A.InB.OnC.AtD.Until2、We give our fathers presents Father's Day．A.atB.forC.inD.on3、—English is too difficult for me．I can't l earn it well．—Don't give up．Nothing is difficult if you work hard．A.sel d omB.neveruallyD.always4、We have math and Chinese ______ Friday morningA.atB.inC.onD.for5、--______ is it? --It's 8：00 in the morning.A.WhyB.What timeC.WhereD.What6、____________ Saturdays， I go to bed ___________ 11 o'cl ock．A.In， atB.On， inC.At， atD.On， at7、Ten thousand dollars ______ quite a lot of money for me．A. areB. will beC. isD. will have8、Tom often______basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD. played9、Mary will make a plan as soon as she her homework.A. finishesB. finishC. will finishD. finished10、-How often does your mother watch TV？-She ________ TV every night．A. watchesB. watchC. watchedD. is watching11、Jack with his two kids to the beach for vacation every year.A. goB. goesC. wentD. are going12、Nobody ________ her because she has a new look.A.knowB.knewC.knowsD.known13、If it_____ tomorrow， we'll go to the park．A. will rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. don't rain14、Not only you but also I ____ interested in the English song Yesterday Once More.A.amB.areC.wasD.were15、The West Lake is great. Peopl e ________ it every year.B. to visitC. visitsD. visitA. arevisiting二、单词拼写1.After he gets up, he brushes his t first.2.You’re late for school. You must come to school e next time.3.There are some children on the playground. H of them are boys,the other 50% are girls.4.Now the room is very c .It’s not dirty.5.I like eating ice-cream. I know it’s not good for my health, but it t good.6.You can have e tea or coffee. I have both.7.I come to study in a new school. My school l here is interesting and exciting.8.Thirty-eight and two is f .9.Some stud ents play computer games late at n and they can’t get up in the morning.10.In our classroom, our headteacher divide(分隔) us into four g .三、单词适当形式填空1.In the earthquake(地震), many people l ost their (life).2.Dick never eats vegetabl es,so he is living an (healthy) life.3.After getting (dress), he began to wash his face and brush his teeth.4.She often has an egg and some porridge breakfast.5.How many train (station) are there in your city?st night,the shop was closed, he couldn’t buy any chocolate.7.You need (brush) your teeth after eating.8.Either the Green brothers or Mary (be) going to join. I’m not sure.9.I l ove fruit. But I d on’t enjoy apples bananas.10.------________ is the meeting?-----At half past three in the afternoon.四、句式转换1. His brother needs some help.(改为否定句)His brother_______ _______ _______help.2. Mr Wang says, “Be careful”.(对画线部分提问)_______ _______Mr Wang_______?3. You had better go there on foot.(改为否定句)You_______ _______ _______go there on foot.4. There is something wrong with my bike.(改为一般疑问句) _______ _______ _______wrong with your bike?5. Why d on’t you come to play football with us?(同义句转换) _______ _______ _______to play football with us?6. The post office is next to the hotel.(对画线部分提问)_______ _______the post office?7. There is a park on the other side of the street.(改为同义句) _______ _______the street there’s a park.8. We arrive in Beijing at seven.(改为同义句)We_______ _______Beijing at seven.9. How can I get to the nearest post office?(改为同义句)Do you know_______ _______to the nearest post office?10. Paul sits on my left. Nancy sits on my right.(合并为一句)I sit_______Paul_______Nancy.答案一、 1-5BDDCB6-10DCBAA11-15BCBAD二、 1-5teeth/early/Half/clean/tastes6-10either/life/forty/night/groups三、 1-5lives/healthy/dressed/for/stations6-10so/to brush/is/or/when四、1. doesn’t need any 2. What does, say 3. had better not4. Is there anything5. Why not come6. Where is7. Across from 8. get to 9. the way10. between andUnit 2 What time do you go to school?Section B【知识点概述】1. run (v.) 跑，奔 （三单）runs runner (n.) 跑步者My brother _____(跑步) in the park every day.2.home (adv.) “回家” be at home 在家 I am at home .不及物动词后+home/here/there/everywhere 时，要省略不及物动词后的介词 复习：go/ come/ get to sp. 去/ 来/ 到达某地 go/come/get to school 去/来/到达学校go home 回家 go there 去那里 come here 来这里 get home 到家3. homework (n.) 家庭作业可用some/much/lots of/a l ot of修饰housework (n.) 家务do (one's ) homework 做(某人)的家庭作业 do (one's ) housework 做(某人)的家务Does he do his _____ on Sunday ？ 他在星期天做家庭作业吗？(adj.) 干净的 My room is cl ean.4.clean 反义词：dirty (adj.)脏的 近义词：tidy ( adj.)整洁的 (V.) 打扫,弄干净 I need to clean my car.短语：cl ean the room 打扫房间 clean up 打扫干净 do some cleaning 打扫卫生5.walk① (n.) 步行,行走take a walk =have a walk=go for a walk 散步；走一走 ② (v.) 步行 walk to sp. 步行去某地Tom always _____ to school(散步). Let's _____ a walk(散步).How about _____ for a walk(散步)？It's a long _____(步行) . Maybe we shoul d get the bus.很快地 sl owly (adv.) (quickly 一般指思维，动作快)quick (adj.) 快的slow (adj.)缓慢的He runs _____ (动作快).7.either（1）either.. or ... “要么.....要么....../或者........或者......../不是.........,就是.........”用法:连接两个并列的单词、短语、句子，表示两者之一。
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