小学英语名词单复数变化及练习题

名词单复数小学名词单复数规则详解与练习名词的单复数是英语学习中的基础知识点之一，掌握好名词的单复数规则对于学习英语是至关重要的。

本文将详细介绍名词的单复数规则，并提供相关练习，帮助小学生们更好地掌握这一知识点。

一、名词单数变复数的规则1. 大部分名词在单数形式后加-s构成复数形式，如：book - books, cat - cats。

2. 以-ch、-sh、-ss、-x、-o结尾的名词，在单数形式后加-es构成复数形式，如：watch - watches, brush - brushes, class - classes, box - boxes, tomato - tomatoes。

3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改为i，再加-es构成复数形式，如：baby - babies, story - stories。

4. 以元音字母+y结尾的名词，在单数形式后直接加-s构成复数形式，如：boy - boys, day - days。

5. 以-f或-fe结尾的名词，通常将-f或-fe改为-ves构成复数形式，如：leaf - leaves, knife - knives。

但也有一些特殊情况，如：roof - roofs,belief - beliefs。

6. 一些名词的复数形式变化不规则，需要单独记忆，如：man - men, woman - women, child - children。

二、名词复数变单数的规则1. 大部分名词复数形式去掉s或es即可得到单数形式，如：books - book, cats - cat。

2. 一些名词的单复数形式相同，如：fish - fish, sheep - sheep, deer - deer。

三、名词单复数规则的练习练习一：将下列名词变成复数形式。

1. pen2. house3. apple4. woman5. tomato6. child7. city8. box9. leaf10. thief练习二：将下列名词变成单数形式。

名词的复数名词单数变复数练习题(一）1、orange2、class3、monkey4、piano5、child6、shelf7、bed8、country9、family10、toy11、foot12、radio13、photo14、tomato15、woman16、knife17、sheep18、ship19、dish20、mouse参考答案：1.oranges2.classes3.monkeys4.pianos5.children6.shelves7.beds8.countries9.families10.toys11.feet12.radios 13.photos14.tomatoes15.women16.knives 17.sheep18.ships19.dishes20.mice1、class2、monkey3、shelf4、country5、toy6、foot7、sheep8、leaf9、lady10、brush11、goose12、German13、fireman14、story15、peach16、mouse17、fox18、dish19、crayon20、library参考答案：1.classes2.monkeys3.shelves4.countries5.toys6.feet7.sheep8.leavesdies10.brushes11.geese12.Germans 13.firemen14.stories15.peaches16.mice17.foxes18.dishes19.crayons20.libraries1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country10、family11、toy12、foot13、Japanese14、radio15、photo16、army17、tomato18、fox19、woman20、knife参考答案：1.oranges2.classes3.texts4.monkeys5.pianos6.children7.shelves8.beds9.countries10.families11.toys12.feet 13.Japanese14.radios15.photos16.armies 17.tomatoes18.foxes19.women20.knives1、son2、friend3、house4、village5、map6、bag7、exercise8、brush9、family10、bus11、city12、box13、baby14、class15、factory16、glass17、dictionary18、watch19、woman20、match参考答案：1.sons2.friends3.houses4.villages5.maps6.bags7.exercises8.brushes9.families10.busses11.cities12.boxes 13.babies14.classes15.factories16.glasses 17dictionaries18.watches19.women20.matches1、lion2、fish3、deer4、uncle5、candy6、baby7、toy8、car9、cup10、bottle11、lake12、hill13、wall14、stamp15、Chinese16、festival17、mountain18、floor19、noodle20、fruit参考答案：1.lions2.fish3.deer4.uncles5.candies6.babies7.toys8.carskes12.hills 13.walls14.stamps15.Chinese16.festivals 17.mountains18.floors19.noodles20.fruits1.I can see five（crayon）.2.Look at these（man）.3.I see some（child）.4.A:Are these your（pencil case）?B:Yes,they are.5.There are three（library）in our school.6.I have two(knife).7.There are many(box)here.8.There are many(bus)on the road.9.A few(boy)are drawing on the wall.10.The(child)are playing football now.11.Please take two(photo)for me.12.I like the red.(tomato)13.Would you please clean your now?(tooth)14.Do you want some?(milk)15.There are ten(woman teacher)in our school.参考答案：1.crayons 3.children2.men 4.pencil cases 5.libraries 6.knives7.boxes8.buses9.boys10.childrenk15.women teachers1.I have two(knife)______.2.There are many(box)______here.3.There are many(bus)______on the road.4.A few(boy)_____are drawing on the wall.5.The(child)____are playing football now.6.Look at those______.(sheep)7.I can see a(policeman)____standing near the door.8.Do you want some(potato)____for dinner?9.He has two_____(car).One is blue,the other is yellow.10.Two(family)____live in this building.参考答案：1.knives2.boxes3.buses4.boys5.children6.sheep7.policeman8.potatoes9.cars10.families知识点：英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分,复数形式的变化规则如下：一、可数名词复数的规则变化。

小学英语语法:名词1、名词分为专有名词与普通名词。

如:GuangZhou,Mike,UNESCO等。

专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写,前面不加定冠词the。

如:police,eggs,rice等。

表示某一类人或某一类东西中得个体。

如:monkey,panda,ruler,boy等。

表示一群人或一些事物得总称。

如:family,police,class,people 等。

表示无法分为个体或不具备确定形状与大小得实物。

如:Water,air,milk等。

表示抽象概念词。

如:hope,love,spirit。

1、定义:一般来说,个体名词与集体名词多为,物质名词与抽象名词多为2、可数名词得数:,表示“一个”时用单数,a bird,a teacher,an apple,表示“多个”时用复数。

two birds,five teachers,eight apples、3、可数名词复数得变化规则、A、一般情况下,在单数名词得后面加s构成。

如:gamegames,boyboys 等。

B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾得单数名词变复数,在词尾加es构成。

如:boxboxes,busbuses,peachpeaches,dishdishes。

C、以o结尾,表示有生命得事物得单数名词变复数加es;表示没有生命得事物得单数名词变复数加s。

如:potatopotatoes,tomatotomatoes,photophotos,pianopianos等。

D、以辅音字母加y结尾得单数名词变复数,将y改成i后再加es。

如:factoryfactories,storystories,familyfamilies。

E、以f或fe结尾得单数名词变复数,将f或fe改成v,然后再加es。

如:leafleaves,lifelives,knifeknives等。

F、名词单数变复数,除了有规则可循得变化之外,还有一部分得变化就是不规则得,我们将这部分名词得变化叫做不规则变化。

小学三年级英语名词单复数变化单选题30题1. I see many ______ in the zoo.A. monkeyB. monkeysC. monkeiesD. monkeyes答案：B。

本题考查名词复数形式。

monkey 的复数是monkeys，A 选项是单数形式，C 和D 选项的复数形式错误，所以选B。

2. There are some ______ on the table.A. appleB. applesC. applessD. applees答案：B。

apple 的复数是apples，A 选项是单数，C 和D 选项的复数形式不对，所以选B。

3. My sister likes ______ very much.A. strawberryB. strawberriesC. strawberrysD. strawberres答案：B。

strawberry 的复数是strawberries，A 选项是单数，C 和D 选项的复数形式错误，所以选B。

A. catB. catsC. cattsD. cates答案：A。

本题中根据“is”可知要用单数，B 选项是复数，C 和D 选项的形式错误，所以选A。

5. I have two ______.A. dogB. dogsC. dogesD. doggys答案：B。

dog 的复数是dogs，A 选项是单数，C 选项形式错误，D 选项不是dog 的正确复数形式，所以选B。

6. I have two _____.A. toy carB. toy carsC. toys carD. toys cars答案：B。

本题考查名词复数形式。

“two”表示两个，其后接名词复数，“toy car”的复数形式是“toy cars”，A 选项是单数形式，C 和D 选项的表述不正确，所以选B。

A. penB. pensC. a penD. an pen答案：B。

“many”修饰可数名词复数，“pen”的复数是“pens”，A 选项是单数，C 选项“a pen”是单数，D 选项“an pen”表述错误，应是“a pen”，所以选B。

小学英语可数名词变复数形式的规则1一般情况，在词尾加-s.desk---desks 书桌girl---girls 女孩boy---boys 男孩pen---pens 钢笔2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的词，在词尾加--esbus---buses 公共汽车box--boxes箱子brush--brushes 刷子watch--watches 手表3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，加-es baby-babies 婴儿family--families家庭4以-f或-fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v，再加-esknife---knives刀leaf---leaves树叶5以辅音字母加-o结尾的词，有生命的，在词尾加-es；tomato---tomatoes西红柿potato--potatoes马铃薯没有生命的，在词尾加-sphoto---photos 照片6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下：foot---feet脚mouse---mice老鼠goose---geese鹅child---children孩子ox---oxen公牛m a n---m e n男人wom a n---wom e n女人Chinese--Chinese中国人deer---deer鹿fish---fish鱼sheep---sheep绵羊<一>、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange oranges2、class classes3、text texts4、monkey monkeys5、piano pianoes5、child 7.shelf8、bed 9、country10.Family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep1)、选择填空1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A.are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,GermanD.Japanese, Germans4. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are5. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread6. The old man wants .A. six boxes of applesB. six boxes of appleC. six box of applesD. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fishB. are, fishsC. is, fishsD. are ,fish8. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches9. We should clean twice a day.A .our tooth B. our toothsC.teethD.our teeth10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers’D.teachers11. In Britain _____ are all painted red.A.letter boxesB.letters boxesC.letter boxD.letters box2）选择填空1.They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2.How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersB.women teacher D. woman teacher4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC.C. two glass of watersD.two glasses of waters5.Most of ______ live in _______.A.Germans, GermanB. German, GermenB.Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany6.There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes pencil-boxesB.knives pencils-boxC.knives pencil-boxD.knives pencils-boxes7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling8.I wonder why ______ are interested in action films (武打片).A.the peopleB. peopleB.peoples D. the peoples9.There is no ______ in the plate.A.applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs3).填入所给名词的正确形式1.I have two_____ (knife)2.There are many _____ here. (box)3.There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4.A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5.The _____ are playing football now. (child) 4)写出下列名词的复数形式。

小学英语语法：名词1.名词分为专有名词和普通名词。

如：GuangZhou，Mike，UNESCO等。

专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写，前面不加定冠词the。

如：police，eggs，rice等。

表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。

如：monkey，panda，ruler，boy等。

表示一群人或一些事物的总称。

如：family，police，class，people等。

Water，air，milk等。

hope，love，spirit。

1.定义：一般来说，个体名词和集体名词多为物质名词和抽象名词多为2.可数名词的数：表示“一个”时用单数，a bird，a teacher，an apple，表示“多个”时用复数。

two birds，five teachers，eight apples.3.可数名词复数的变化规则.A、一般情况下，在单数名词的后面加-s构成。

如：game-games，boy-boys等。

B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数，在词尾加-es构成。

如：box-boxes，bus-buses，peach-peaches，dish-dishes。

C、以o结尾，表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es；表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。

如：potato-potatoes，tomato-tomatoes，photo-photos，piano-pianos等。

D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数，将y改成i后再加-es。

如：factory-factories，story-stories，family-families。

E、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数，将f或fe改成v，然后再加-es。

如：leaf-leaves，life-lives，knife-knives等。

F、名词单数变复数，除了有规则可循的变化之外，还有一部分的变化是不规则的，我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。

这些词有：goose-geese，foot-feet，tooth-teech，man-men，woman-women，mouse-mice，sheep-sheep，deer-deer，fish-fish，child-children，ox-oxen 4.不可数名词量的表示需给这些词计量，我们于是采用这种方法：如：a cup of tea，a box of milk，a piece of paper等。

小学英语名词单数变复数练习题精品文档小学英语名词单数变复数练习题1. 请把下面的名词单数变复数。

cat___dog___desk___key___boy___story___family___bus___box___watch___potato___tomato___bed___brush_________teacher___sister___ plane___2. 把下面的单数句子变成复数句子。

1) This is a book. These ___2) It is a red apple. They_3) That is a eraser. Those。

3. 填入所给名词的正确形式。

1)I have too______2)There are many______3)She has three______wife___ school___ knife小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律1.一般情况下，直接加s，如:apple-apples,pig-pigs,book-books等2.如果单词以s、sh、ch、x结尾的名词，加es，如:bus-buses,class-classes, watch-watches,box-boxes,fox-foxes3.以y结尾的单词，元音字母+y的，直接加s:例如:1 / 11精品文档boys 、babys;如果单词以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，把y改成i加es，如:family-families,strawberry-strawberriesstory-stories 4. 如果单词以f或fe结尾的名词，把f或fe改成v加es，如:wife-wives, knife-knives5. 如果单词以”o”结尾:有生命的，加es，如:potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes无生命的，加s，如:photo-photos,radio-radios6.将“oo”改为“ee”的名词，如:tooth-teeth,foot-feet,goose-geese8.单复同形的名词: fish-fish,sheep-sheep,paper-paper,people-people9.不规则变化的名词:man-men, woman-women延伸:policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen child-childrenmouse-mice, you-you,he/she/it-they, this-these,that-those.A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples2 / 11精品文档9. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs2).填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____2. There are many _____ here.3. There are many _____ on the road.4. A few _____ are drawing on the wall.5. The _____ are playing football now.1) 写出下列名词的复数形式。

完整版)小学英语名词单复数练习题带答案1.Please write the plural form of the following words:(1'*50=50')cities。

zoos。

countries。

teeth。

mice。

boys。

brooms。

cars。

trees。

horses。

buses。

foxes。

branches。

babies。

families。

dishes。

s。

photos。

pianos。

knives。

leaves。

lives。

thieves。

men。

women。

children。

feet。

watches。

diaries。

days。

books。

dresses。

sheep。

teas。

boxes。

strawberries。

peaches。

sandwiches。

papers。

juices。

waters。

milks。

rice。

people。

oxen。

deer。

fish.2.Multiple Choice ns: (1'*10=10')1.The flowers in our yard are very beautiful.A。

clothB。

waterC。

flowers2.Tom is one of the Chinese boys in our school.A。

boyB。

XXXC。

boies (wrong spelling)3.A cat has four feet。

doesn't it?A。

foots (wrong spelling)B。

feetC。

feets (wrong spelling)4.There are three chairs and five tables in the room。

(missing word)5.XXX.6.The boy has two watches.7.XXX back to their country.8.XXX every day before she goes to bed.9.I saw many people in the street.10.XXX's.1.They come from different countries.2.How many tomatoes do you see in the picture?3.They are women XXX.4.Would you like two glasses of water。

小学英语语法：名词1.名词分为专有名词和普通名词。

如：GuangZhou，Mike，UNESCO等。

专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写，前面不加定冠词the。

如：police，eggs，rice等。

表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。

如：monkey，panda，ruler，boy等。

表示一群人或一些事物的总称。

如：family，police，class，people等。

Water，air，milk等。

hope，love，spirit。

1.定义：一般来说，个体名词和集体名词多为物质名词和抽象名词多为2.可数名词的数：表示“一个”时用单数，a bird，a teacher，an apple，表示“多个”时用复数。

two birds，five teachers，eight apples.3.可数名词复数的变化规则.A、一般情况下，在单数名词的后面加-s构成。

如：game-games，boy-boys等。

B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数，在词尾加-es构成。

如：box-boxes，bus-buses，peach-peaches，dish-dishes。

C、以o结尾，表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es；表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。

如：potato-potatoes，tomato-tomatoes，photo-photos，piano-pianos等。

D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数，将y改成i后再加-es。

如：factory-factories，story-stories，family-families。

E、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数，将f或fe改成v，然后再加-es。

如：leaf-leaves，life-lives，knife-knives等。

F、名词单数变复数，除了有规则可循的变化之外，还有一部分的变化是不规则的，我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。

这些词有：goose-geese，foot-feet，tooth-teech，man-men，woman-women，mouse-mice，sheep-sheep，deer-deer，fish-fish，child-children，ox-oxen 4.不可数名词量的表示需给这些词计量，我们于是采用这种方法：如：a cup of tea，a box of milk，a piece of paper等。

一、名词名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单、复数的形式；而不可数名词没有复数形式。

1. 从单数复数，变形规则如下：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families（家庭）, strawberry-strawberries（草莓）4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman（男警察）-policemen, policewoman（女警察）-policewomen, mouse-micechild（孩子）-childrenfoot-feet,. tooth-teethfish-fish, sheep（羊）-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s 时即peoples表示“民族”例如：There are 56 peoples in China. 中国有56个民族。

2.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

Water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）练习题写出下列各词的复数I _________this ___________that___________watch _______child _______photo ________diary _________day________ foot________ book_______ dress______________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____________thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich _______________man______ woman_______ paper_______juice____________________water________ milk________ rice__________tea_______________-注意be 动词遇到名词时的运用: 单数名词用is, 复数名词全用are.名词单复数讲解及练习名词单复数（1）名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有单复数，一律看作单数。

小学英语可数名词变复数形式的规则1一般情况，在词尾加-s.desk---desks 书girl---girls 女孩boy---boys pen---pens 钢笔2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词，在词尾加--esbus---buses box--boxes brush--brushes watch--watch 3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，加-esbaby-babies 婴儿family--families家庭4以-f或-fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v，再加-esknife---knives刀leaf---leaves树叶5以辅音字母加-o结尾的词，一般情况下，在词尾加-estomato---tomatoes西红柿potato--potatoes马铃薯6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下：foot---feet脚mouse---mice老鼠goose---geese鹅child---chil dren孩子ox---oxen公牛man---men男人woman---women女人单数形式和复数形式相同：Chinese--Chinese中国人deer---deer鹿fish---fish鱼sheep---sheep绵羊一般疑问句：is/are,do/does,can引导的一般疑问句.(用yes或no来回答)特殊疑问句：（问什么，答什么）What's your name?你叫什么名字?What's the weather like today?今天天气怎么样?What about you 你怎么样?What color is it 它是什么颜色?What would you like?你想要什么?what's your favourite subject/season/spots/food?你最喜欢的科目、季节、运动、食物?where do you live?你住在哪里?where are you going to go?你打算去哪里?how are you?你怎么样?how old are you?你多大了?How do you come to school?你怎么来学校的?How ofen do you...你多久做...一次?how long/tall/heavy/big,...……有多长、高、重、大?Which bus goes to ...哪路公交车去……?Where are you ? 你在哪里？How many boys and girls are there in your class?。

小学英语名词单复数练习题带答案篇一：小学英语名词单复数练习题带答.英语专项测试名词复数（总分100分.一、请写出下列词的复数形式。

(1’*50=50’.thi.____________.watch__________.diary___________.day___________.book_______ ____.dress___________.sheep__________.tea____________.box_______ ___.strawberry_________peach_________.sandwich_________.pap er________. juice_________.water___________.milk__________.rice_________.二、单项选.(1’*10=10’.()1.Th._.i.ou.yar.ar.ver.beautiful.A.clothB.wate.C.flower.()2.To.i.on.o.th.Chines.____.i.ou.school.A.bo.B.boy.C.boie.()3..ca.ha.fou.___..doesn’.it.A.foot.B.fee.C.feet.()4.Ther.ar.thre.___.an.fiv.____.i.th.room.A.American.Japanes..Americans.Japanes.C.American.Japanes.()5.Ca.yo.se.nin.___.i.th.picture.A.fis.B.boo.C.hors.()6.Th.____.ha.two______.A.boy.watchB.boy.watche.C.boys.watc.()7.Th.____.ar.flyin.bac.t.thei.country.A.German.B.Germany.C.German.()8.Th.gir.brushe.he.____.ever.da.befor.sh.goe.t.bed.A.tooth.B.teethC.teeth.(.sa.man.____.i.th.street.A.people..’.(.gree.sweate.i.hi._________.’.三、选择填.(1’*10=10’)()1. .fro.differen._____.A.countr.B.countrie.C..countr.D.country.()2. Ho.man._____.d.yo.se.i.th.picture.A.tomato.B.tomatoe.C.tomatoD.th.tomat.()3. The.are______...woma.teachersB.wome.teacher.C.wome.teache.D.woma.teache.()4. Woul.yo.lik.______.,please.A.tw.glas.o. waterB.tw.glasse.o. wate.C.tw.glas.o. water.D.tw.glasse.o. water.()5. Mos.o._____.liv.i._______.A.Germans.Germa.B.German.Germe.C.Germen.German.D.Germans.German.()6. Ther.ar.som._____.i.thes._______.A.knifespencil-boxe.B.knivespencils-bo.C.knivespencil-bo.D.knivespencils-boxe.()7. _____.lik._____.b.air.A.Greens.travellingB.Th.Green.travelin.C.Th.Greens.travelD.Th.Greens.travelin.()8. .wonde.wh._____.ar.intereste.i.actio.films(武打片).A.th.peopleB.peopl.C.peoplesD.th.people.()9. Ther.i.n._____.i.th.plate.A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.egg.(.uncl.ha.thre._______.四.填入所给名词的正确形式(2’*10=20’.1. .hav.two___________.(knife.2. Ther.ar.man.__________.here.(box.3. Ther.ar.man.__________.o.th.road.(bus.4. .fe.__________.ar.drawin.o.th.wall.(boy.5.Th._____________.ar.playin.footbal.now.(child.6.Pleas.tak.tw.______________.fo.me.(photo.7..lik.th.re.________________.(tomato.8.Woul.yo.pleas.clea.you.____________.now.(tooth.9.D.yo.wan.som._________.(milk.10.Ther.ar.te.___________________i.ou.school.(woma.teacher)作.I.写出第三人称单数.wash________.matc._______guess_____.study_____.finish______ __.go_______.snow_____.carry________.II.用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.He_______.T.ever.evening.(watch.2.W.alway._______.t.schoo.o.foot.(go.3.Tom.wit.hi.classmates.ofte._____.footbal.afte.school.(pla y.4.You.shoe.______.unde.th.bed.(be.5._____.her.an._____.b.me.(come.stand.uall.________.t.wor.b.bus.(go.7..alway._____.u.a.si.i.th.morning.(get.8.Joh._______.lik.hi.father.(look.III.完成句.根据所给中文意思，在空白处填入适当词语完成句子。

小学四年级英语名词单数变复数专项练习1. apple - apples2. book - books3. box - boxes4. boy - boys5. cat - cats6. chair - chairs7. child - children8. city - cities9. dog - dogs10. egg - eggs11. elephant - elephants12. fish - fish (no change)13. flower - flowers14. girl - girls15. hand - hands16. house - houses17. knife - knives18. leaf - leaves19. man - men20. mouse - mice21. pencil - pencils22. person - people23. potato - potatoes24. radio - radios25. shoe - shoes26. spoon - spoons27. student - students28. tomato - tomatoes29. tooth - teeth30. tree - trees31. watch - watches32. woman - women33. child's toy - children's toys34. woman's dress - women's dresses35. boy's cap - boys' caps36. girl's shoes - girls' shoes37. man's hat - men's hats38. baby - babies39. sheep - sheep (no change)40. deer - deer (no change)41. goose - geese42. foot - feet43. toothbrush - toothbrushes44. tomato - tomatoes45. hero - heroes46. potato - potatoes47. mosquito - mosquitoes48. buffalo - buffaloes49. chief - chiefs50. thief - thieves51. calf - calves52. dwarf - dwarves53. elf - elves54. wife - wives55. life - lives56. knife - knives57. hoef - hooves58. thief - thieves59. leaf - leaves60. loaf - loaves61. wolf - wolves62. wife - wives63. life - lives64. thief - thieves65. hoof - hooves66. leaf - leaves67. loaf - loaves68. wolf - wolves69. mouse - mice70. louse - lice71. ox - oxen72. child - children73. tooth - teeth74. foot - feet75. deer - deer (no change)76. fish - fish (no change)77. sheep - sheep (no change)78. moose - moose (no change)79. aircraft - aircraft (no change)80. species - species (no change)81. series - series (no change)82. deer - deer (no change)83. campus - campuses84. crisis - crises85. analysis - analyses86. basis - bases87. diagnosis - diagnoses88. oasis - oases89. syllabus - syllabi90. thesis - theses91. phenomenon - phenomena92. criterion - criteria93. datum - data94. medium - media95. memorandum - memoranda96. appendix - appendices97. formula - formulas or formulae98. index - indexes or indices99. matrix - matrices100. radius – radii1. book → ____________2. cat → ____________3. pencil → ____________4. apple → ____________5. dog → ____________6. tree → ____________7. boy → ____________8. girl → ____________9. bird → ____________10. sandwich → ____________11. potato → ____________12. ball → ____________13. hat → ____________14. flower → ____________15. car → ____________16. shoe → ____________17. table → ____________18. spoon → ____________19. chair → ____________20. box → ____________21. rabbit → ____________22. butterfly → ____________23. sheep → ____________24. fish → ____________25. bottle → ____________26. orange → ____________27. pen → ____________28. horse → ____________29. kite → ____________30. mouse → ____________31. egg → ____________32. duck → ____________33. zoo → ____________35. elephant → ____________36. butterfly → ____________37. chair → ____________38. fox → ____________39. kangaroo → ____________40. lion → ____________41. monkey → ____________42. nose → ____________43. truck → ____________44. umbrella → ____________45. vase → ____________46. wolf → ____________47. xylophone → ____________48. yacht → ____________49. zebra → ____________50. guitar → ____________51. snake → ____________52. cup → ____________53. elephant → ____________54. fork → ____________55. goat → ____________56. honey → ____________57. igloo → ____________58. j ellyfish → ____________59. king → ____________60. lemon → ____________61. motorcycle → ____________62. newspaper → ____________63. onion → ____________64. pig → ____________65. queen → ____________66. rabbit → ____________67. sun → ____________68. tiger → ____________69. underwear → ____________70. violin → ____________71. wagon → ____________72. fox → ____________73. pencil case → ____________74. airplane → ____________75. banana → ____________76. dress → ____________77. eggplant → ____________78. feather → ____________80. hair → ____________81. ice cream → ____________82. jacket → ____________83. kettle → ____________84. lemonade → ____________85. mosquito → ____________86. necklace → ____________87. octopus → ____________88. popcorn → ____________89. quilt → ____________90. robot → ____________91. strawberry → ____________92. typewriter → ____________93. unicycle → ____________94. violin → ____________95. watermelon → ____________96. xylopho ne → ____________97. yo-yo → ____________98. zipper → ____________99. car → ____________100. bed → ____________101. box → ____________102. boy → ____________103. girl → ____________104. cat → ____________105. dog → ____________106. tree → ____________107. flower → ____________ 108. house → ____________ 109. mouse → ____________ 110. bird → ____________111. sun → ____________112. moon → ____________ 113. star → ____________114. bear → ____________115. lion → ____________116. tiger → ____________ 117. zoo → ____________118. baby → ____________119. brother → ____________ 120. sister → ____________121. parent → ____________ 122. grandparent → ____________ 123. friend → ____________125. doctor → ____________126. singer → ____________127. dancer → ____________128. swimmer → ____________129. writer → ____________130. painter → ____________131. musician → ____________132. actor → ____________133. athlete → ____________134. astronaut → ____________135. s cientist → ____________136. chef → ____________137. waiter → ____________138. farmer → ____________139. police officer → ____________ 140. firefighter → ____________141. soldier → ____________142. artist → ____________143. engineer → ____________1. pen → pens2. book → books3. apple → apples4. tree → trees5. boy → boys6. girl → girls7. desk → desks8. chair → chairs9. pencil → pencils10. eraser → erasers11. ruler → rulers12. toy → toys13. car → cars14. bus → buses15. watch → watches16. box → boxes17. fish → fish (no change in spelling)18. mouse → mice19. tooth → teeth20. foot → feet21. person → people22. child → children23. man → men24. woman → women25. toothbrush → toothbrushes26. television → televisions27. radio → radios28. potato → potatoes29. tomato → tomatoes30. strawberry → strawberries31. banana → bananas32. orange → oranges33. peach → peaches34. grape → grapes35. lemon → lemons36. cucumber → cucumbers37. carrot → carrots38. onion → onions39. cabbage → cabbages40. egg → eggs41. chicken → chickens42. duck → ducks43. goat → goats44. sheep → sheep (no change in spelling)45. cow → cows46. horse → horses47. road → roads48. bus stop → bus stops49. house → houses50. school → schools51. park → parks52. zoo → zoos53. museum → museums54. shop → shops55. theater → theaters56. cinema → cinemas57. beach → beaches58. mountain → mountains59. river → rivers60. lake → lakes61. ocean → oceans62. island → islands63. flower → flowers64. grass → grass es65. tree → trees66. bird → birds67. butterfly → butterflies68. bee → bees69. ant → ants70. spider → spiders71. frog → frogs72. fish → fish (no change in spelling)73. whale → whales74. shark → sharks75. dolphin → dolphins76. crab → crabs77. lobster → lobsters78. snail → snails79. worm → worms80. star → stars81. planet → planets82. sun → suns (Note: "suns" refers to multiple suns, such as in a science fiction story)83. moon → moons (Note: "moons" refers to multiple moons, such as in the context of space exploration)84. comet → comets85. meteor → meteors86. constellation → constellations87. galaxy → galaxies88. universe → universes。

小学英语语法专题训练-词：名词单复数一、单选题（共39题；共78分）1.Its flag got fifty .A. have；starsB. has；starC. has；stars2.I'm hungry. I'd like some ________.A. riceB. ricesC. sandwich3.How tall the ________ is!A. buildB. buildsC. building4.All of us love our__________.A. hobbyB. hobbysC. hobbies5.—There are __________ on my farm.—Cool! So you often have some delicious __________ to eat.A. many chickens; chickensB. many chickens; chickenC. many chicken; chickensD. many chicken; chicken6.I'm the _______.A. winB. winerC. winner7.I like _________.A. sweetB. appleC. peanuts8.I'm the _________.A. winsB. winC. winner9.Do you want some ?A. riceB. ricesC. ricees10.I'd like some ________ for my lunch.A. tomatoesB. tomatoC. tomatos11.There is a chair between the ________.A. bedB. a bedC. beds12.Some __________ for you.A. onionB. onionsC. oniones13.I don't like __________.A. orangesB. orangeC. orangees14.You are good __________.A. childrenB. childC. childs15.Do you like __________?A. orangeB. orangesC. orangees16.We have 6 new _____________.17.— What's that?— It's a _____.A. deskB. downC. black18.— How _______________ is it?— Ten _______________.A. many; dollarB. many; dollarsC. much; dollarD. much; dollars19.Point to the ______.A. IB. hiC. desk20.—What do you want, Mum?—I want a new ________.A. dressB. skirtsC. shorts21.I have a ________, but I don't have any ________.A. sister; brotherB. brothers; sisterC. brother; cousins22.Two fat ________are in the rain.A. boyB. girlC. boys23.This is my________.A. girlsB. eyesC. nose24.Here______________ your______________.A. be; sandwichB. is; sandwichesC. are; sandwichD. are; sandwiches25.They eat______________ twelve______________ a day!A. of; hoursB. of; hourC. for; hoursD. for; hour26.There are lots of______________ and______________ in Guilin.A. mountains; lakeB. mountain; lakesC. mountain; lakeD. mountains; lakes27.Eating __________________ food is good for yourA. health; healthyB. health; healthC. healthy; healthD. healthy; healthy28.— There's a lot of __________________ in his room. Who __________________ here?— Sorry, I don't know.A. smoke; smokesB. smokes; smokeC. smoke; smokedD. smokes; smokes29.We sell books and______________.A. fishB. fishsC. clothe30.She is 1.3 tall.A. metresB. metreC. meter31.How many are there?A. bookB. booksC. a book32.He is a basketball .A. playB. to playC. player33.They're my grandpa's _____________.A. dogsB. a dogC. dogA. teachersB. teachers'C. teacher35.He lost his arms six years ago.So he writes with his right .A. handB. handsC. footD. feet36.It's fourteen dollars and five _________.A. centB. centsC. centes37.He spent about twenty-one ________ in spaceA. hourB. timeC. hours38.I'm going to watch TV _______.A. tonightB. in tonightC. at tonight39.I am sending some ______________.A. photoesB. photosC. photo二、判断题（共4题；共8分）40.So many bottles.41.Hi, boys and girl.42.They are teacher.43.They have many cow.三、选词填空（词汇运用）（共4题；共4分）44.We have fish ________ (sandwich/sandwiches) today.45.We took________ (photos/ photoes) of the Great Wall.46.This is my________ (brother/black).47.She spent about three ________ (hours/hour) doing her homework.四、语法填空（共2题；共2分）48.We have beef noodles and fish ________ (sandwich) today.49.It's one ________ (dollar) and five cents.五、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共18分）50.按要求完成下列各词（1）don't (全写形式) ________（2）story(复数)________（3）tall(反义词)（4）foot(复数) ________（5）they(形物)（6）sun（形容词）________（7）three （序数词）________（8）five（序数词）________（9）what's（全写形式）________（10）have（单三）________答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【考点】可数名词，固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：它的旗帜上有五十颗星。

语法专项练习--名词单复数用法+练习题+答案一、名词：表示某一事物的名词。

1.专有名词：人名，地名，机构等专有的名称，如Beijing、China等。

2.普通名词：①可数名词：可以用数目来计算的具体的个体名词和集体名词。

②不可数名词，无法用数目计算的物质名词和抽象名词。

二、名词变复数（可数名词变复数）1、原理：be 动词如果是am、is或was，名词就用原形；be动词如果是are或were，名词就加s或es。

注意:不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was;最好不要根据 some、any、alot of等作判断，以免受误导。

2、如何加后缀:①一般情况下，直接加-s，如:book-books，bag-bags，cat-cats，bed-beds②以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如:bus-buses，box-boxes，brush-brushes， watch-watches③以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i，再加-es，如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries④以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v，再加-es，如:knife-knives⑤以元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数，如:monkey---monkeys holiday---holidays⑥以o结尾的名词，变复数时:加s，如:photo---photos zoo---zoos加es如:potatoes，tomatoes⑦不规则名词复数:fish-fish，man-men,woman-women，policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,foot-fe et，child-children tooth-teeth，people-people，Chinese-Chinese，Japanese-Japanese，mouse-mice注意：1)单复同形如:deer，sheep，fish Chinese Japanese 2) 集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。

可数名词变复数形式的规则（小学英语）1一般情况，在词尾加-s.d esk---d esks 书桌girl---girls 女孩boy---boys pen---pens2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词，在词尾加--esbus---buses box--boxesbrush--brushes watch--watch3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，加-esbaby-babies 婴儿family--families家庭4以-f或-fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v，再加-esknife---knives刀l eaf---l eaves树叶5以辅音字母加-o结尾的词，一般情况下，在词尾加-estomato---tomatoes西红柿potato--potatoes马铃薯6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下：foot---feet脚mouse---mice老鼠goose---geese鹅ox---oxen公牛man---men男人woman---women女人child---children孩子Chinese--Chinese中国人d eer---d eer鹿sheep---sheep绵羊fish---fish鱼名词复数同步专项测试姓名: 分数:一、请写出下列词的复数形式。

(1’*50=50’)leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____woman _____ child ___ foot this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________ dress____________ sheep___________ tea_____________ box___________ strawberry_________ peach__________ sandwich__________ paper_________ juice__________ water____________ milk___________ rice__________people CD ox___________ deer____________ fish___________ city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____mouse __ boy____________ broom ___________car ____tree ______horse ______ bus______________ fox _____branch ____ baby _____ family _____ dish _____radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife _____二、单项选择(1’*10=10’)( )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful.A. clothB. waterC. flowers( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school.A. boyB. boysC. boies( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it?A. footsB. feetC. feets( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room.A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese ( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture?A. fishB. bookC. horse( )6. The _____ has two______.A. boy; watchB. boy; watchesC. boys; watch( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country.A. GermanyB. GermanysC. Germans( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed.A. toothsB. teethC. teeths( )9.I saw many _____ in the street.A. peoplesB.peopleC.people’s( )10.The green sweater is his _________.A.brotherB.brot hersC.brother’s三、选择填空(1’*10=10’)( )1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys ( )2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato ( )3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher( )4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters( )5. Most of ______ live in _______.A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany( )6. There are some ______ in these _______.A. knifes pencil-boxesB. knives pencils-boxC. knives pencil-boxD. knives pencils-boxes ( )7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling( )8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片).A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples( )9. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs( )10.My uncle has three _______.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens四.填入所给名词的正确形式(2’*10=20’)1. I have two____________ (knife)2. There are many ___________ here. (box)3. There are many ___________ on the road. (bus)4. A few ___________ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5.The ______________ are playing football now. (child)6.Please take two _______________ for me. (photo)7.I like the red ________________.(tomato)8.Would you please clean your _____________ now? (tooth)9.Do you want some _________? (milk)10.There are ten __________ _________in our school. (woman teacher)答案：一、请写出下列词的复数形式。