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上外附中2019届高三英语周周练四精析版

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上外附中2019 届高三英语周周练四II. Grammar and VocabularySection ANorway is Teaching Travelers to TravelAfter 15 people died during Easter in 1967, the Norwegian Trekking Association and the Red Cross announced their. Fjellvettregle campaign ‘ Welcome to the mountains, but be responsiblethe ‘ mountainc ode '(2 1) encourages people to have a healthy and respectful relationshipwith nature, has since become a crucial part of Norwegian culture. It includes points such as bringing necessaryequipment (22) (assist) yourself and others, seeking shelter if necessary and feeling no shame in turning around.Nationally, Norway (23) (experience) an 11% increase in tourism in the past decade.From just 1,000 tourists in the whole of 2010, Trolltunga, a piece of rock that stands horizontally out of the mountain,(24) (see) 1,800 visitors in one 2017 day alone. Why? Becausepeople want the same picture they see on Instagram and Facebook. A lot don 'ct are about the experience of thehike. They just want proof (25) they did it. But, while good for theeconomy, this tourism boom has become a threat (26) Norway ' s natural environment.Used toilet paper, (27) (abandon) tents and plastic bottles can be found littered all around Trolltunga. And with thehigh amount of people who come unprepared for such an active hike, Norway 's leading hiking group, Friluftsliv, alsohas called for regulations on the number of tourists (28) (hike) to Trolltunga. Lasse Heimdal, leader of the outdoororganization said,“On a busy day, you may have to wait in line for an hour and a half just to get a picture. To control this, we 'd like toregulate (29) people can hike in a day. Starting hike times shouldalso have regulations so people don start too la'tet and find (30) stuck up here. ”【答案】21. that 22. to assist 23. has experienced 24.saw 25. that 26. to 27. abandoned28. hiking 29. how many 30. themselves【分析】21.考查定语从句的关系代词此句为限制性定语从句先行词为物并在从句中作主语22. 考查非谓语根据句意表目的用不定式23. 由in the past decade.可知考查现在完成时态24. 由in one 2017 day 可知考查动词的过去式25. 考查宾语从句26. 考查固定搭配has become a threat to 已经对................... 变成了一种威胁27. 过去分词作定语28. 考查非谓语逻辑主语与动词之间为主动关系因此用现在分词29. 根据句意表示程度询问人的数量因此用how many30. 考查反身代词主语为people 因此反身代词为themselvesWorld 's Best RsteaurantThe Black Swan, a rural pub in England has been named “thew orld 'bse st restaurant b”y TripAdvisor. After scoring up positive feedback, the review website 31 the pub over finedining establishments from New York to Paris in its 32 Trav elers ' Choice awards.So what 's it got going for it?Firstly, this isn 'sot me backwater pub enjoying in insignificance. Tommy Banks, a(n) 33 young cook, is already a TV regular in the UK and has had a Michelin star to his name since becoming the youngest receiver ever in 2013 at the age of 24. Secondly, it 'nso t really a pub anymore. Like many rural UK pubs, the Black Swan had been in 34 for many years before2006, when Banks ' family took over. After their attempts to run it as a pub struggle, dthey decided to make it a dining 35 .It now operates as both restaurant and fashionable 36 offering food-and-stay packages that help draw customers to its truly 37 location. It 's usually booked up well in advance with 38 coming from near and far. During CNN 'svisit, neighboring tables included a couple on an overnight break from their kids. Another 39 two of the Banks brothers ' old school teachers, on a trip up from-- York 40 the kind of crowd that have helped lift the Black Swan to TripAdvisor glory.【答案】31. I 32. B 33. K 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. J 38. E 39. F 40. H【分析】31. 【考查内容】动词试题解析】rank 排列v. 分析句子成分可知缺谓语动词根据句意选择ranked32. 【考查内容】形容词【试题解析】annual 每年的由后面的awards 可知前面缺定语又根据句意the review website 分析的是每年游客的选择33. 【考查内容】形容词【试题解析】talent 有天赋的分析句子可知此处缺形容词Tommy Banks, a(n) 33 young cook,又由后半句可知Tommy Banks 是一个有天赋的年轻人34. 【考查内容】名词【试题解析】decline 下降减少由句意“Like many rural UK pubs, the Black Swan had been in 34 for many years before 2006, when Banks family to'ok over. ” the Black Swan 在2006 年以前一直在减少35. 【考查内容】名词【试题解析】destination 目的，目的地由句意可知因为酒吧经营不下去因此把它变成了餐厅36. 【考查内容】名词【试题解析】accommodation 住所住处根据句意offering food-and-stay packages 可知原来的酒吧变成了餐厅和住宿的地方37. 【考查内容】形容词【试题解析】remote 遥远的微小的由help draw customers to its truly 37 location 此句的空格可知需要填形容词38. 【考查内容】名词【试题解析】diner 用餐者It 'uss ually booked up well in advance with 38 coming from near and far. 用餐者需要提前订餐39. 【考查内容】动词【试题解析】host 款待分析句子Another 39 two of the Banks brothers 'ol d school teachers可知缺谓语动词根据句意应该是款待了老师40. 【考查内容】副词【试题解析】precisely 恰好地精确地III. Reading ComprehensionSection ACould Buying Paintings Make You Rich?Is investing in paintings a good way to get rich fast? And how should you invest in art?“ Withe xtreme 41 ”i s the advice of Patrick Connolly, a financial adviser. “Wed on't 42 our customers to invest in art because the downsides are greater than the upsides. It doesn produce income or earnings. What you 43 is exclusively based on supply and demand, andthere are big movements upwards or downwards if there are changes in the economicenvironment, he said.To invest in art as a true investment, you need a starting fund of at least $5,000. But itjust about having enough 44 to buy the painting in the first place. Expensive works of art are often stored in protective boxes complete with detectors to monitor humidity and temperature levels, and to protect them from sun damage or other 45 such as a spilled cup of coffee.And if you do put it on your wall, then your insurance costs are likely to be high. If word gets out that you have expensive art hanging on your wall, then you ' 4re6 likelfyo rt oth bi e v ae s.Art is also not a regulated investment so when things go wrong –for example, an artworkturns out to be a fraud( 赝品) –then investors cannot fall back on 47 for any repayment.Of course given the current environment of low interest rates, that 48 ret'urns tshtailln a (n) many savings accounts will give you. As art has no association to the stock market, it means paintings can 49 in value even when the market crashes, making it a good option for investment 50 .It is reported that after a decrease in the global art market throughout 2016, auction( 拍卖) sales 51 in the first six months of 2017. Yet you don' tn ecessarily have to besuper-wealthy to invest in art. There are a growing number of art fairs and online marketplaces aimed at buyers with a more 52 budget. Most art industry experts suggest that you buy a piece of art because you like it, not because you want to get rich. The most 53 approach isprobably to buy something you like and can 54 and, be prepared to keepit just for your own pleasure. If it goes up in value that should be just a(n) __55__ benefit.41. A. accuracy B. carefulness C. enthusiasm D. generosity42. A. beg B. control C. forbid D. recommend43. A. get back B. look into C. take out D. turn to44. A. desire B. energy C. money D. time45. A. accidents B. appliances C. measures D. drinks46. A. partner B. spectator C. target D. therapy47. A. initiative B. regulation C. strategy D. tradition48. A. better B. earlier C. healthier D. lower49. A. fall apart B. fall down C. go ahead D. go up50. A. funds B. levels C. selections D. rates51. A. ceased B. proceeded C. recovered D. shrank52. A. fixed B. limited C. massive D. modest53. A. creative B. direct C. flexible D. sensible54. A. afford B. preserve C. transfer D. undertake55. A. added B. maximum C. obvious D. social【答41-45 BDACA46-50 CBADC51-55 CDDAA案】【分析】41. 考查名词A. accuracy 精确性B. carefulness 小心，谨慎C. enthusiasm 热情D. generosity 慷慨，大方经济学家建议我们要小心谨慎42. 考查动词A. beg 祈求B. control 控制C. forbid 禁止D. recommend 推荐我们不推荐客户投资艺术43. 考查固定搭配A. get back 返回B. look into 调查C. take out 取出来D. turn to 向求助你所取得的回报是以供应和需求为基础44. 考查名词A. desire 渴望B. energy 能量C. money 金钱D. time 时间不是仅仅有钱就可以买到第一名的作品的45. 考查名词A. accidents 事故B. appliances 器具，器械，装置 C. measures 方法，措施D. drinks 饮料保护这些作品免受太阳的毁坏或者其他意外事故46. 考查名词A. partner 伙伴B. spectator 观众旁观者C. target 目标D. therapy 治疗方法你很可能成为小偷的目标47. 考查名词A. initiative 主动权B. regulation 管理控制规则C. strategy 方法，策略D. tradition 传统如果是赝品的话投资者会求助于管理规则48. 考查比较级A. better 更好B. earlier 更早C. healthier 更健康D. lower 更低比起储存来说投资艺术品会有更好的回报49. 考查固定搭配A. fall apart 崩溃破碎B. fall down 倒塌跌倒 C. go ahead 前进进行D. go up 上升画有可能会增值50. 考查名词A. funds 基金B. levels 水平C. selections 选择D. rates 速度使它成为投资的一个比较好的选择51. 考查动词A. ceased 停止终止B. proceeded 进行前进C. recovered 恢复D. shrank 退缩缩水2017 年的前六个月拍卖会恢复正常52. 考查形容词A. fixed 固定的B. limited 有限的C. massive大量的D. modest 谦虚的适度的目的是使这些买家有着更适度的预算53. 考查形容词A. creative 有创造性的B. direct 直接的C. flexible 灵活的D. sensible 明智的合乎情理的最具有创造力的方式就是选择自己喜欢的54. 考查动词 A. afford 支付 B. preserve 保存 C. transfer 转换 D. undertake 承担自己喜欢并且付得起的55. 考查形容词 A. added更多的附加的额外的 B. maximum 最大量的 C. obvious 明显的D. social 社会的增值之后会变成额外的利益Section B(A)Post-00s is a documentary about growing up. It covers almost every aspect of millennials ' experiences on their path toward adolescence –their struggles with schoolwork, their relationship with peers, their confusion if a younger brother or sister is born into the family, and their growing desire to keep a distance from their parents. But this five-episode series was different from any other TV program with a similar theme.Post-00s was filmed over a period of 10 years, during which the show 's makers followed agroup of kids from when they were infants through to when they became teenagers. In other words, the show 's “ characters ” grow older for real, and their stories are all real.“ Coming-of-age ” stories, as they 're known, have a special appeal. They satisfy our curiosityof looking at someone else 's life, and we become more and more attached to the characters as ifwe truly know them. And while we enjoy the truthfulness of the stories because nothing is set in advance, we also can 't helfpe eblu t he cruelty of reality. After all, there -writing of t'hes no rescript(剧本) and there 's no turning btahcisk is real l–ife.This realness can also be seen in Boyhood, a 2014 film that won the Silver Bear award for best director at the 64th Berlin International Film Festival. During a period of 12 years, the film follows the life of Mason Jr –played by US actor Ellar Coltrane –from when he was 6 to when he finished high school.One of Boyhood 's appeals comes from its “ ordinariness ”. Macshoilnd Jgre isnnius '⋯t sHoem eis a quietly spoken, fairly typical American boy, growing up in the Texas suburbs. He likes riding his bike and playing video games.While coming-of-age stories may look ordinary on the outside, they often allow us to look underneath the surface and see something extraordinary –the power of life itself.56. In the documentary, we see post-00' s growing experience EXCEPT.A. how they deal with their studiesB. how they help look after brothers or sistersC. how they get along with people of their ageD. how much they long to be independent of their parents57. What do Post-00 and Boyhood have in common?A. The y' re intended to win an award for best director.B. The heroes and heroines are characters themselves.C. They ' re a kind of reality show of ordinary kids ' growth.D. The stories are based on true life but polished by writers.58. Audience are interested in “ comin-gof- age ” stories because .A. they can see the truth of lifeB. they know the characters wellC. they are much fond of gossipD. they appreciate stories of daily life59. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Post-00s are different geniusesB. Actors are ordinary charactersC. Documentary is real lifeD. Life is one big story答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 59. D【分析】56 细节理解题第一段中ACD 都有体现只有 B 没有提及57.细节理解题第二段第一句Post-00s was filmed over a period of 10 years, during which theshow ' sm akers followed a group of kids from when they were infants through to when theybecame teenagers 和第四段第一句This realness can also be seen in Boyhood 表明了这两者之间的共同之处58.细节推断题第三段“ Coming-of- age ” stories, as they re known, have a special appeal.They satisfy our curiosity of looking at someone else 'lifse , and we become more and moreattached to the characters as if we truly know them. 解释了coming-of-age stories 能使人们看到生活的事实59. 概括总结题整篇文章都是围绕生活和故事展开最后一段也有解释说明While coming-of-age stories may look ordinary on the outside, they often allow us to look underneath the surface and see something extraordinary –the power of life itself 因此只有D选项更切题(B)B BC SHOP Entertaining. Informing. Inspiring.Delight everyone on your holiday gift list with great gifts from the BBC.You' ll earn heartfelt thanks from nature lovers for Planet Earth I & II: The Complete Collection (page 41)—inspiring look at our planet 's wildest, most mysterious creatures and their breathtaking home..... f rom mystery lovers for Sherlock: Complete Seasons l-4 and The Abominable BrideGiftset (page 13) —entertaining proof that Holmes can be difficult, dangerous, accurate, and absolute funny and fro those who appreciate all things British. Delight Charles Dickens fanswith Dickensian (page 7).The new drama series with more adventures for Dickens ' characters.. Dinner with Dickens Cookbook (page 9) with procedures for his favorite dishes... and Tom BakerReads “AC hristmas poem” page 8) for a wonderful new holiday tradition.Plus teapots, T-shits shortbread, mugs and more—just in time for the holidays.Enjoy!THE MOMENTWelcome to murder, suspense, romance, robbery and clothing in this exciting historical drama! Trouble begins for Rachel Verinder the day she inherits a large diamond stolen from a Hindu temple. When it disappears again, suspicion falls on Franklin Blake, the man who loves her. But what about mysterious. cousin Godfrey, the housemaid with a thieving past, and doctor who experiments with opium(鸦片)? Blake must discover the fate of the Moonstone or lose Rachel forever. A powerful tale and emotionally sudden changes, based on the first-ever English detective novel by Wikie Collins. 3? hours.DVD 21024 $34.99 YOUR PRICE: ￥27.98WALKERS CHRISTMAS TREE SHORTBREAD AND TINSSanta and a beautiful Angel put the finishing touches on Christmas tree tins—perfectcenterpieces and holiday decorations that your family and friends will enjoy year after year.Lift the treetops and taste the delicious secret inside: pure butter shortbread shaped like mini-Christmas trees, and made from only finest ingredients —flour, butter, sugar and salt.Baked in the village of Aberlour in the Sottish Highlands, they follow a generations-old family procedure, first perfected by Joseph Walker in 1898. While the shortbread will disappear as if by magic, the tins will hold your holiday cookies and candy for many Christmases to comeWonderful hostess gifts. Both tins: 6 h 4?.d ；n×et wt 4.4ozAngel21042$19.98Santa21043$19.9860. Tom ' s wife is a home baker, so he ' d better refer to Pafgoer a Christmas present forher.A. 8B. 9C. 13D. 461. Which of the following statements is TRUE about “ The Moment ”?A. It is an adapted drama lasting nearly 4 hours.B. The story, rather than the actors, is attracting.C. There are three suspects for stealing the diamond.D. It is based on Wikie Collins ' most famous detective novel.62. What can be learned about the shortbread?A. It usually disappears in a magic way together with the tin.B. It follows a secret procedure perfected by Joseph Walker.C. It is wrapped in a tin with both Angel and Santa on it.D. It is traditionally family-baked in Scotland.60. B 61. A 62. D［解析］60. 由题意可知，Tom' wife is a home baker,因此她会对烹饪感兴趣，对应到原文第一段的Dinner with Dickens Cookbook ，选P9。

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2019-2020学年上海大学附属中学高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案

2019-2020学年上海大学附属中学高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案

2019-2020学年上海大学附属中学高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOn the 100th anniversary of the Communist Party of China (CPC), red tourism has gained popularity among tourists who flood in to visit historic sites with a modern revolutionary heritage.JinggangshanThis is one of the most crucial and splendid chapters of history of establishing Red China as well as a unique and wonderful ecosystem, which is covered with rich forest, rugged peaks and several memorials to the Red Army. The best time to visit is between April and October, with the most temperature timing April and May when the large azaleas (杜鹃花) bloom.Open: 8:00-17:00 (Feb. 16-Nov. 15). 8:00-16:30 (Nov. 16-Feb. 15)XibaipoIt is an old revolutionary base where the leadership of the Communist Party of China was stationed, drawing up the blueprint for a new country. A memorial hall was built to honor the memory of this site. The lake and the hill here add brilliance and beauty to each other and form pleasant scenery.Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 9:30-17:00 (Xibaipo Memorial Hall)The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial HallA new exhibition is held with updated display approaches, including phantom imaging (全息影像) and oil painting, which are used to improve visitors' experiences. The exhibition shows four stages of the CPC from its establishment to its achievements.Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 8:30-18:00 (closed on Mondays)Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew YouthNew Youthstarted the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement. The site was briefly based in Beijing but moved back to Shanghai in 1920 and also served as the office for the Communist Party of China Central Committee in the 1920s.Open: Thursdays to Tuesdays 9:00 - 11:30, 13:30 - 16:30 (closed on Wednesdays)1. Where would visitors learn more about the history of the Red Army?A. Jinggangshan.B. Xibaipo.C. The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall.D. Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew Youth.2. What do we know about the Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall?A. It focuses on Chinese achievements in art.B. It mainly advertises the coming anniversary.C. It applies modernized methods to the exhibition.D. It briefly introduces the rise and fall of Nanhu.3. When can tourists visit Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew Youth?A. At 1:00 p.m. on Mondays.B. At 9:00 a.m. on Wednesdays.C. At 2:00 p.m. on Fridays.D. At 5:00 p.m on Sundays.BI had very good parents. My mother came toAmericafromScotlandby herself when she was 11, and she didn’t have much education. My dad was kind of a street kid, and he eventually went into the insurance business, selling nickel policies door to door.One day, my dad asked his boss, “What's the toughest market to sell?” and the insurance guy replied “Well, black people. They don’t buy insurance.” My dad thought, but they have kids; they have families. Why wouldn’t they buy insurance? So he said, “Give meHarlem.”When my dad died in 1994, I talked about him onThe Tonight Show. I told the story of how he worked in Harlem and how he always taught us to be open-minded and not to say or think things of racism (种族主义). Then one day, I got a letter from a woman who was about 75 years old.She wrote that when she was a little girl, a man used to come to her house to collect policies. She said this man was the only white person who had ever come to dinner at their house. The man was very kind to her, she said, and his name was Angelo—was this my father?The letter made me cry. I called her up and said yes, that was in fact my dad, and she told me how kind he had been to her family. Her whole attitude toward white people was based on that one nice man she met in her childhood, who always treated her with kindness and respect and always gave her a piece of candy. From this experience, I learned a valuable life lesson: never judge people and be open-minded and kind to others.4. What did my father do after knowing what was the toughest market to sell?A. He asked his boss to give him some insurance.B. He went toScotlandto improve his education.C. He specially went to white families with kids.D. He choseHarlemto face the toughest challenge.5. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. It was rare that a businessman had dinner in his customer's house.B. Angelo was the only white person to sell insurance inHarlem.C. The little girl admired Angelo very much.D. Racism was a serious problem inAmericaat that time.6. Which of the following can best describe the author’s father?A. Stubborn and generous.B. Patient and intelligent.C. Determined and open-minded.D. Confident and romantic.7. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Memories from a TV Show.B. A Letter from an Old Lady.C. Life Lessons from My Father.D. My Father's Experience inHarlem.COnce small farmers in Masii, a remote village in Kenya, have picked their crops, all they can do is wait until a buyer trucks through. The system works fairly well for beans and corn, but mangoes-the area’s other main crop-spoil (腐烂) more quickly. If the trader is late, they rot.However, a simple coating could change that. A company, SmartTech, has created a product that doubles the shelf life of fresh produce, enabling farmers to access far-off, larger markets. More time forfresh produce on grocers’ shelves also means less food waste-a $2.6 trillion problem, according to the United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).James Rogers, CEO of SmartTech, wanted to solve the problem for food much in the same way that oxide barriers preventing rust (锈) have achieved for steel. Fortunately, researchers have found when plants made the jump from water to land, they developed cutin(蜡质), a barrier which is made of fatty acids that link together to form a seal around the plant, helping keep water in.The cutin was such a grand strategy that today you’ll still find it across the plant kingdom. SmartTech discovered through researches that an orange can last longer than a strawberry not so much because of the thickness of its skin, but because of the difference in the arrangement of those cutin molecules (分子)on the surface. After extensive trials, Rogers and his team developed a natural and tasteless protective coating from plant material-stems, leaves and skins. The product extends the sweet spot between ripening and rot. And best of all,the treated produce doesn’t require refrigeration.“SmartTech has huge potential to turn poor farmers in Africa into commercial farmers,” says Rogers. “That means more money in pockets, and more food in stomachs.” But whether the company can cost-effectively reach small farmers in far-off areas still remains a challenge.8. The author mentions the small farmers in Kenya to ________.A. stress their need for preserving produceB. show their challenge in harvesting cropsC. express their wish to reach larger marketsD. evaluate their loss caused by slow transport9. What can we learn about SmartTech’s product?A. It is financially supported by FAO.B. It is intended to replace refrigeration.C. It is designed to thicken produce’s skin.D. It is based on plants’own defence system.10. What will James Rogers probably focus on next?A. How to expand farms.B. How to earn more money.C. How to produce more tasty food.D. How to profit farmers in remote area.11. The main purpose of the passage is to ________.A. promote a productB. present a technologyC. advertise SmartTechD. introduce James RogersDFaming is a tradition among many in South Dakota, one that is not always easy to keep in the family. But one family has survived four generations and hopes to continue long into the future. The year was 1933 when Ed VanderWal's father first stepped onto the farm. Now 80 years later, Ed carries the passion(热情) his father gave him for farming every daywhile working the fields on the family farm in Volga.“Well, I was in the first grade when my dad moved here to this farm and I grew up on the farm. And that's what I was interested in doing more,” Ed said. But that love of working the land didn't stop with Ed. He's passed it down to his six sons. Some of them run farms of their own now, but two of them, Scott and David, still work sideby side with their dad every day.Some people might worry that working sun up to sun down with family seven days a week would lead to a few family spats(争吵). But for the VanderWals, the constant time together works just fine.“When families work together on a farm, it's a challenge at times getting along. Everyone has to pull their weight and do their share. And that, of course, transfers from one generation to the next,” Scott said.And while they all get along like any family, with good days and bad, it's tradition that keeps each generation teaching the next.“But we taught them to work with animals at a young age, like most farmers do. So it's nice to be able to pass that tradition onto the next generation,” Scott said.The youngest generation of the VanderWals, Ed's three grandsons and a granddaughter, all started learning farming techniques at a young age.12. Why did Ed VanderWal devote himself to the farm?A. Because he grew up on the farm.B. Because he was affected by his father.C Because he could do nothing but work on the farm.D. Because he wanted to set a good example for his sons.13. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. Managing a farm is a real challenge.B. Ed has divided his farms into six parts.C. Ed taught his sons how to work on farms.D. Scott and David own their own farms now.14. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The VariderWals have strict family rules.B. Ed's tradition has great effect on the local.C. Ed's grandchildren will drop out of school.D. Ed's farms have no lack of successors (继承者).15. What's the best title of the passage?A. A Faming Family.B. A Successful Farmer.C. The Agricultural 'Tradition.D. The Agricultural Generation.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东师范大学附属中学2018-2019高三第四次模拟英语含答案

山东师范大学附属中学2018-2019高三第四次模拟英语含答案

山东师大附中2019届高三第四次模拟英语第一节每小题1.5分每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项1. What is the man?A. An actor.B. A director.C. A screenwriter.2. What will the woman do this Saturday?A. Try the new restaurant.B. Attend a concert.C. Go to the park.3. How will the speakers travel to the countryside?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.4. Who probably went to Prof. Freeman’s class today?A. Felicia.B. Jack.C. Eric.5. What color is the woman’s new skirt?A. Green.B. Red.C. Blue.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers talking about?A. An accident.B. A restaurant.C. A magazine.7. For what is the Sunflower closed now?A. Some repairs.B. Bad reviews.C. Terrible food.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What does the man think of the first tie?A. A bit expensive.B. Very simple.C. Too bright.9. How much is the red tie?A.＄5.B.＄10.C.＄30.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。

2019-2020学年上海师范大学第四附属中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析

2019-2020学年上海师范大学第四附属中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析

2019-2020学年上海师范大学第四附属中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ACitisport inNewportWe at Citisport aim to improve sports training and facilities inNewport, giving you more opportunities to try both new and traditional sports.GolfWe are pleased to be able to offer lessons at Kingsway Golf Centre just outsideNewport. These are run by experienced golf professionals, and are held on an all-weather practice area. The adult lessons are open to anyone aged 13 and over, and are suitable for all levels from beginners upwards. These take place on Wednesdays from 3:00 to 4:00 pm over a period of six weeks. Children’s lessons for 7-12 year old are held from 2:00 to 3:00 pm on Saturdays during term time.TennisThe Citisport tennis courses provide an opportunity for local people to develop their skills on the brand-new indoor tennis court at Newport Leisure Centre. All equipment can be provided, but please feel free to use your own racket (球拍) if you prefer. Our Starter course is held on Mondays from 7:00 to 8:00 pm, and is for beginners of 12 years and over. Our Improver course, which takes place on Tuesdays from 8:00 to 9:00 pm, is for players with some experience.Football for girlsBy popular request, Citisport is holding another one-day girls-only football course. This aims to give local girls the chance to learn essential skills and develop more advanced ones. The course will take place on Saturday, 9th November from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm, and is open to all girls aged 10-14 years living in theNewportarea.GymnasticsThis course is for beginners aged 8-14 and will provide an introduction to basic skills. There is a maximum of six pupils per coach in each class. At the end of the course there is a demonstration for friends and family of all the skills learnt there. The course will take place on Thursdays from 6:00 to 7:00 pm.1. What can we know about the Citisport golf lessons?A. You can take lessons at Kingsway Golf Centre insideNewport.B. The golf lessons can take place only in good weather.C. Teenagers can attend golf lessons on Wednesday afternoons.D. Children’s lessons usually last 2 or 3 hours on Saturday afternoons.2. Which of the following statements is true about the Citisport tennis courses?A. You can get the skills in an open-air court.B. You must take your own racket during the course.C. You can take the Monday course if you are a green hand.D. You can become an experienced player after the courses.3. Which course lasts only one day according to the text?A. Golf.B. Tennis.C. Football for girls.D. Gymnastics.BEarthquake can disrupt whales’ hunting for food for up to a year,according to a new study.On November 14, 2016, the Kaikoura earthquake struck New Zealand’s South Island, causing a destructive tsunami. Under the surface, the earthquake caused strong currents that swept away and mostly killed off diverse ecosystems of creatures living along the Kaikoura underwater canyon.As a result, whales had to dive deeper and longer to find food—“a major shift” in their behavior, says co-author Liz Slooten, a marine biologist at the University of Otago in New Zealand.The impact earthquakes have on land animals has been well documented, but scientists know ly little about what happens underwater. Such research is important for government agencies, which may need to take recent earthquakes into consideration when considering fishing quotas（限额）, notes Rochelle Constantine, a marine mammal ecologist at the University of Auckland.The canyon’s upper reaches are rich in creatures, supplying food for the fish that make up the whales’ diet. So when these smaller life forms were washed away, it had “severe consequences for the community around there”, says study co-author Will Rayment. “That effect flowed all the way through the food chain.”As part of their ongoing study, the scientists were tracking 42 individual whales. After the earthquake, in all, the team managed to record data on 40 whales, showing that the abundance of whales in the general area didn’t change after the earthquake. However, the whales changed how they used their habitat.A year after the earthquake, the researchers observed the whales returning to their previous surface-breathing intervals. This could have been because the communities of animals that make up the whales’food began to recover. “It gives you an idea of how resilient（有复原力的）these deep-sea communities are,” says Rayment.But he and his colleagues will continue long-term monitoring to see if there are effects they missed. Whale activity in the area had already been declining, though it’s unknown whether it is due to natural changes in food abundance, whale-watching tourism, fishing, or warming ocean temperatures. “There is something going on in Kaikoura,” says Rayment.4. What happened after the Kaikoura earthquake in the Kaikoura canyon?A. Several destructive tsunamis struck the area.B. Whales had to swim to other oceans to find food.C. Nearly all marine creatures in Kaikoura were killed off.D. Strong currents washed away many smaller creatures.5. Which is one of the findings of the study?A. Earthquakes can make it easier for whales to find food.B. The whales changed their habitat after the earthquake.C. It usually takes whales a year to adapt to their new diet.D. The number of whales in the area dropped sharply after the quake.6. What does Rochelle Constantine think of the study?A. It can help government agencies to make some decisions about fishing.B. It can help government agencies to solve problems in the fishing industry.C. It is a breakthrough in research on what happens underwater after an earthquake.D. It offers a detailed description of the impact earthquake have on marine mammals.7. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Something is affecting the whale activity in Kaikoura.B. Fishing quotas have been increasing in recent years.C. The team missed some effects in the research process.D. The scientists will continue studying earthquakes.CWhen my friend suggested going to the op shop (二手商店)，instantly I thought “I hope no one I know sees me”. It was the same when my cousin commented on my new furniture and Japanese, fine-bone-china bowls and asked where I got them. They were from the local op shop but instead I said “from the antique shop”.Many people in my Greek-Cypriot community would look down on me if I said I shopped at the op shop. They may pity me, consider me poor, a failure. Immigrants sacrificed their families and homes for a better life. Buying a house and having enough money to live comfortably, to educate your children and see them also live comfortably, are a big part of the immigrant dream, But has this dream made us materialistic at the cost of our own planet?Our love for purchasing the latest trendy clothes or furniture, then donating them when we are tired of them has become normal. I was once like this. But after watching the documentaryThe True CostI learned donated clothes that don’t get sold are sent to developing nations, many of them ending up in landfills (垃圾填埋地). In addition, your new dress requires electricity and materials to make. But if you buy a second-hand dress, that’s one less dress in a landfill and one less new dress to be made.A friend introduced me to op shopping only a few years ago. My firstitem was a dress she gifted me. It was lovely and I loved it. Nobody could tell it was second-hand. This opened me up to purchasing more second-hand high quality branded clothes. Once I visited a friend and was impressed by how she decorated her apartment. “It’s all second-hand,” she said. I couldn’t believe it. The truth is a lot of things sold at the op shop are in new or almost new condition. That’s when I made the decision to only buy second-hand things.Selling second-hand things isn’t anything new butwhat the planet needs is more buyers. There is so much excess (过量) production in the world. So stop feeling ashamed, and let’s get shopping.8. What kind of feeling is expressed in Paragraph 1?A. Pride.B. Embarrassment.C. Delight.D. Sympathy.9. Whatare many people in the author’s community like?A. They are probably materialistic.B. They care about the environment.C. They think highly of op shopping.D. They look down upon immigrants.10. What was the author encouraged to do after visiting her friend’s apartment?A. Watch the documentaryThe True Cost.B. Donate more to local charities.C. Avoid shopping too much.D. Stop buying new things.11. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To entertain.B. To advertise.C. To persuade.D. To describe.DLast year, 138,000San Franciscoresidents used Airbnb, a popular app designed to connect home renters and travelers. It’s a striking number for a city with a population of about 850,000, and it was enough for Airbnb to win a major victory in local elections, asSan Franciscovoters struck down a debatable rule that would have placed time restrictions and other regulations on short-term rental services.The company fiercely opposed the measure, Proposition F, with a nearly $10 million advertising campaign. It also contacted its San Franciscan users with messages urging them to vote against Proposition F.Most people think of Airbnb as a kind of couch-surfing app. The service works for one-night stays on road trips and longer stays in cities, and it often has more competitive pricing than hotels. It’s a textbook example of the “sharing economy”, but not everyone is a fan.The app has had unintended consequences inSan Francisco. As the San Francisco Chronicle reported last year, a significant amount of renting on Airbnb is not in line with the company’s image: middle-class families putting up a spare room to help make ends meet. Some users have taken advantage of the service, using it to turn their multiple properties into vacation rentals or even full-time rentals. Backers of Proposition F argued that this trend takes spaces off the conventional, better-regulated housing market and contributes to rising costs.“The fact is, widespread abuse of short-term rentals is taking much needed housing off the market and harming our neighborhoods,” said ShareBetter SF, a group that supported Proposition F. Hotel unions have protested the company’s practices inSan Franciscoand other cities, saying that it creates an illegal hotel system.San Franciscois in the middle of a long-term, deeply rooted housing crisis that has seen the cost of living explode. Actually, explode is a generous term. The average monthly rent for an apartment is around $4, 000. Located on a narrow outcropping of land overlooking the bay,San Franciscosimply doesn’t have enough space to accommodate the massive inflow of young, high-salaried tech employees flocking toSilicon Valley.As the Los Angeles Times reported, someSan Franciscoresidents supported the measure simply because it seemed like a way to check a big corporation. Opponents of Proposition F countered that the housing crisis runs much deeper, and that passing the rule would have discouraged a popular service while doing little to solve the city’s existing problems.12. The intention of Proposition F is to ________.A. place time limits in local election.B. set limits on short-term rental.C. strike down a controversial rule.D. urge users to vote against Airbnb.13. What is the negative consequence of Airbnb onSan Francisco?A. It shrinks the living space of middle-class families.B. Users are taken advantage of by the service financially.C. It makes the house market more competitive.D. It indirectly leads to high house rental price.14. The housing crisis inSan Franciscoresults from ________.A. explosion of the living costB. its geographic characteristicsC. generosity of local enterprisesD. inflow of migrant population15. Theauthor’s attitude toward Proposition F is ________.A. objectiveB. supportiveC. negativeD. indifferent第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019届高三英语上学期第四次模拟考试试题 (II)

2019届高三英语上学期第四次模拟考试试题 (II)

2019届高三英语上学期第四次模拟考试试题 (II) 本试卷分为第Ｉ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)例： How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。

1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20B. 7:15C. 7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathy’s.B. Mum’s.C. Jack’s.7.What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD.B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10 dollars.请听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。